src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp

Fri, 21 Mar 2014 10:20:00 +0100

author
ehelin
date
Fri, 21 Mar 2014 10:20:00 +0100
changeset 6418
bc7714614ad8
parent 6417
daef39043d2c
child 6419
5af31f70a866
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8036699: Add trace event when a metaspace allocation fails
Reviewed-by: jmasa, stefank

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    24 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    25 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/virtualspace.hpp"
    30 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
    32 // Metaspace
    33 //
    34 // Metaspaces are Arenas for the VM's metadata.
    35 // They are allocated one per class loader object, and one for the null
    36 // bootstrap class loader
    37 // Eventually for bootstrap loader we'll have a read-only section and read-write
    38 // to write for DumpSharedSpaces and read for UseSharedSpaces
    39 //
    40 //    block X ---+       +-------------------+
    41 //               |       |  Virtualspace     |
    42 //               |       |                   |
    43 //               |       |                   |
    44 //               |       |-------------------|
    45 //               |       || Chunk            |
    46 //               |       ||                  |
    47 //               |       ||----------        |
    48 //               +------>||| block 0 |       |
    49 //                       ||----------        |
    50 //                       ||| block 1 |       |
    51 //                       ||----------        |
    52 //                       ||                  |
    53 //                       |-------------------|
    54 //                       |                   |
    55 //                       |                   |
    56 //                       +-------------------+
    57 //
    59 class ChunkManager;
    60 class ClassLoaderData;
    61 class Metablock;
    62 class Metachunk;
    63 class MetaspaceTracer;
    64 class MetaWord;
    65 class Mutex;
    66 class outputStream;
    67 class SpaceManager;
    68 class VirtualSpaceList;
    70 // Metaspaces each have a  SpaceManager and allocations
    71 // are done by the SpaceManager.  Allocations are done
    72 // out of the current Metachunk.  When the current Metachunk
    73 // is exhausted, the SpaceManager gets a new one from
    74 // the current VirtualSpace.  When the VirtualSpace is exhausted
    75 // the SpaceManager gets a new one.  The SpaceManager
    76 // also manages freelists of available Chunks.
    77 //
    78 // Currently the space manager maintains the list of
    79 // virtual spaces and the list of chunks in use.  Its
    80 // allocate() method returns a block for use as a
    81 // quantum of metadata.
    83 class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
    84   friend class VMStructs;
    85   friend class SpaceManager;
    86   friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation;
    87   friend class MetaspaceGC;
    88   friend class MetaspaceAux;
    90  public:
    91   enum MetadataType {
    92     ClassType,
    93     NonClassType,
    94     MetadataTypeCount
    95   };
    96   enum MetaspaceType {
    97     StandardMetaspaceType,
    98     BootMetaspaceType,
    99     ROMetaspaceType,
   100     ReadWriteMetaspaceType,
   101     AnonymousMetaspaceType,
   102     ReflectionMetaspaceType
   103   };
   105  private:
   106   void initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   108   // Get the first chunk for a Metaspace.  Used for
   109   // special cases such as the boot class loader, reflection
   110   // class loader and anonymous class loader.
   111   Metachunk* get_initialization_chunk(MetadataType mdtype,
   112                                       size_t chunk_word_size,
   113                                       size_t chunk_bunch);
   115   // Align up the word size to the allocation word size
   116   static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t);
   118   // Aligned size of the metaspace.
   119   static size_t _compressed_class_space_size;
   121   static size_t compressed_class_space_size() {
   122     return _compressed_class_space_size;
   123   }
   124   static void set_compressed_class_space_size(size_t size) {
   125     _compressed_class_space_size = size;
   126   }
   128   static size_t _first_chunk_word_size;
   129   static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size;
   131   static size_t _commit_alignment;
   132   static size_t _reserve_alignment;
   134   SpaceManager* _vsm;
   135   SpaceManager* vsm() const { return _vsm; }
   137   SpaceManager* _class_vsm;
   138   SpaceManager* class_vsm() const { return _class_vsm; }
   140   // Allocate space for metadata of type mdtype. This is space
   141   // within a Metachunk and is used by
   142   //   allocate(ClassLoaderData*, size_t, bool, MetadataType, TRAPS)
   143   MetaWord* allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype);
   145   // Virtual Space lists for both classes and other metadata
   146   static VirtualSpaceList* _space_list;
   147   static VirtualSpaceList* _class_space_list;
   149   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_metadata;
   150   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_class;
   152   static const MetaspaceTracer* _tracer;
   154  public:
   155   static VirtualSpaceList* space_list()       { return _space_list; }
   156   static VirtualSpaceList* class_space_list() { return _class_space_list; }
   157   static VirtualSpaceList* get_space_list(MetadataType mdtype) {
   158     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   159     return mdtype == ClassType ? class_space_list() : space_list();
   160   }
   162   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_metadata() { return _chunk_manager_metadata; }
   163   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_class()    { return _chunk_manager_class; }
   164   static ChunkManager* get_chunk_manager(MetadataType mdtype) {
   165     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   166     return mdtype == ClassType ? chunk_manager_class() : chunk_manager_metadata();
   167   }
   169   static const MetaspaceTracer* tracer() { return _tracer; }
   171  private:
   172   // This is used by DumpSharedSpaces only, where only _vsm is used. So we will
   173   // maintain a single list for now.
   174   void record_allocation(void* ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, size_t word_size);
   176 #ifdef _LP64
   177   static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   179   // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address.
   180   static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   182   static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base);
   184   static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs);
   185 #endif
   187   class AllocRecord : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   188   public:
   189     AllocRecord(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size)
   190       : _next(NULL), _ptr(ptr), _type(type), _byte_size(byte_size) {}
   191     AllocRecord *_next;
   192     address _ptr;
   193     MetaspaceObj::Type _type;
   194     int _byte_size;
   195   };
   197   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_head;
   198   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_tail;
   200   size_t class_chunk_size(size_t word_size);
   202  public:
   204   Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   205   ~Metaspace();
   207   static void ergo_initialize();
   208   static void global_initialize();
   210   static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; }
   211   static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; }
   213   static size_t reserve_alignment()       { return _reserve_alignment; }
   214   static size_t reserve_alignment_words() { return _reserve_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   215   static size_t commit_alignment()        { return _commit_alignment; }
   216   static size_t commit_alignment_words()  { return _commit_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   218   char*  bottom() const;
   219   size_t used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   220   size_t free_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   221   size_t capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   223   size_t used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   224   size_t capacity_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   226   static MetaWord* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   227                             bool read_only, MetaspaceObj::Type type, TRAPS);
   228   void deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t byte_size, bool is_class);
   230   MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size,
   231                                 MetadataType mdtype);
   233   bool contains(const void* ptr);
   234   void dump(outputStream* const out) const;
   236   // Free empty virtualspaces
   237   static void purge(MetadataType mdtype);
   238   static void purge();
   240   static void report_metadata_oome(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   241                                    MetadataType mdtype, TRAPS);
   243   static const char* metadata_type_name(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   245   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   246   // Debugging support
   247   void verify();
   249   class AllocRecordClosure :  public StackObj {
   250   public:
   251     virtual void doit(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size) = 0;
   252   };
   254   void iterate(AllocRecordClosure *closure);
   256   // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedClassPointers is True and DumpSharedSpaces is False.
   257   static bool using_class_space() {
   258     return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedClassPointers && !DumpSharedSpaces);
   259   }
   261   static bool is_class_space_allocation(MetadataType mdType) {
   262     return mdType == ClassType && using_class_space();
   263   }
   265 };
   267 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
   268   static size_t free_chunks_total_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   270   // These methods iterate over the classloader data graph
   271   // for the given Metaspace type.  These are slow.
   272   static size_t used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   273   static size_t free_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   274   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   275   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow();
   277   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that has been
   278   // allocated to a Metaspace.  This is used instead of
   279   // iterating over all the classloaders. One for each
   280   // type of Metadata
   281   static size_t _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   282   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that have
   283   // are being used for metadata. One for each
   284   // type of Metadata.
   285   static size_t _allocated_used_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   287  public:
   288   // Decrement and increment _allocated_capacity_words
   289   static void dec_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   290   static void inc_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   292   // Decrement and increment _allocated_used_words
   293   static void dec_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   294   static void inc_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   296   // Total of space allocated to metadata in all Metaspaces.
   297   // This sums the space used in each Metachunk by
   298   // iterating over the classloader data graph
   299   static size_t used_bytes_slow() {
   300     return used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   301            used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   302   }
   304   // Used by MetaspaceCounters
   305   static size_t free_chunks_total_words();
   306   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes();
   307   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   309   static size_t allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   310     return _allocated_capacity_words[mdtype];
   311   }
   312   static size_t allocated_capacity_words() {
   313     return allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   314            allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   315   }
   316   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   317     return allocated_capacity_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   318   }
   319   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes() {
   320     return allocated_capacity_words() * BytesPerWord;
   321   }
   323   static size_t allocated_used_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   324     return _allocated_used_words[mdtype];
   325   }
   326   static size_t allocated_used_words() {
   327     return allocated_used_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   328            allocated_used_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   329   }
   330   static size_t allocated_used_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   331     return allocated_used_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   332   }
   333   static size_t allocated_used_bytes() {
   334     return allocated_used_words() * BytesPerWord;
   335   }
   337   static size_t free_bytes();
   338   static size_t free_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   340   static size_t reserved_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   341   static size_t reserved_bytes() {
   342     return reserved_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   343            reserved_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   344   }
   346   static size_t committed_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   347   static size_t committed_bytes() {
   348     return committed_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   349            committed_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   350   }
   352   static size_t min_chunk_size_words();
   353   static size_t min_chunk_size_bytes() {
   354     return min_chunk_size_words() * BytesPerWord;
   355   }
   357   // Print change in used metadata.
   358   static void print_metaspace_change(size_t prev_metadata_used);
   359   static void print_on(outputStream * out);
   360   static void print_on(outputStream * out, Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   362   static void print_class_waste(outputStream* out);
   363   static void print_waste(outputStream* out);
   364   static void dump(outputStream* out);
   365   static void verify_free_chunks();
   366   // Checks that the values returned by allocated_capacity_bytes() and
   367   // capacity_bytes_slow() are the same.
   368   static void verify_capacity();
   369   static void verify_used();
   370   static void verify_metrics();
   371 };
   373 // Metaspace are deallocated when their class loader are GC'ed.
   374 // This class implements a policy for inducing GC's to recover
   375 // Metaspaces.
   377 class MetaspaceGC : AllStatic {
   379   // The current high-water-mark for inducing a GC.
   380   // When committed memory of all metaspaces reaches this value,
   381   // a GC is induced and the value is increased. Size is in bytes.
   382   static volatile intptr_t _capacity_until_GC;
   384   // For a CMS collection, signal that a concurrent collection should
   385   // be started.
   386   static bool _should_concurrent_collect;
   388   static uint _shrink_factor;
   390   static size_t shrink_factor() { return _shrink_factor; }
   391   void set_shrink_factor(uint v) { _shrink_factor = v; }
   393  public:
   395   static void initialize() { _capacity_until_GC = MetaspaceSize; }
   397   static size_t capacity_until_GC();
   398   static size_t inc_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   399   static size_t dec_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   401   static bool should_concurrent_collect() { return _should_concurrent_collect; }
   402   static void set_should_concurrent_collect(bool v) {
   403     _should_concurrent_collect = v;
   404   }
   406   // The amount to increase the high-water-mark (_capacity_until_GC)
   407   static size_t delta_capacity_until_GC(size_t bytes);
   409   // Tells if we have can expand metaspace without hitting set limits.
   410   static bool can_expand(size_t words, bool is_class);
   412   // Returns amount that we can expand without hitting a GC,
   413   // measured in words.
   414   static size_t allowed_expansion();
   416   // Calculate the new high-water mark at which to induce
   417   // a GC.
   418   static void compute_new_size();
   419 };
   421 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP

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