src/share/vm/compiler/disassembler.cpp

Mon, 24 Sep 2012 10:30:14 -0700

author
kvn
date
Mon, 24 Sep 2012 10:30:14 -0700
changeset 4107
b31471cdc53e
parent 2991
3e23978ea0c3
child 4117
f2e12eb74117
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7200163: add CodeComments functionality to assember stubs
Summary: Pass the codeBuffer to the Stub constructor, and adapts the disassembler to print the comments.
Reviewed-by: jrose, kvn, twisti
Contributed-by: goetz.lindenmaier@sap.com

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    28 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
    29 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    30 #include "memory/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
    34 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
    35 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
    36 # include "depChecker_x86.hpp"
    37 #endif
    38 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
    39 # include "depChecker_sparc.hpp"
    40 #endif
    41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
    42 # include "depChecker_zero.hpp"
    43 #endif
    44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
    45 # include "depChecker_arm.hpp"
    46 #endif
    47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
    48 # include "depChecker_ppc.hpp"
    49 #endif
    50 #ifdef SHARK
    51 #include "shark/sharkEntry.hpp"
    52 #endif
    54 void*       Disassembler::_library               = NULL;
    55 bool        Disassembler::_tried_to_load_library = false;
    57 // This routine is in the shared library:
    58 Disassembler::decode_func Disassembler::_decode_instructions = NULL;
    60 static const char hsdis_library_name[] = "hsdis-"HOTSPOT_LIB_ARCH;
    61 static const char decode_instructions_name[] = "decode_instructions";
    63 #define COMMENT_COLUMN  40 LP64_ONLY(+8) /*could be an option*/
    64 #define BYTES_COMMENT   ";..."  /* funky byte display comment */
    66 bool Disassembler::load_library() {
    67   if (_decode_instructions != NULL) {
    68     // Already succeeded.
    69     return true;
    70   }
    71   if (_tried_to_load_library) {
    72     // Do not try twice.
    73     // To force retry in debugger: assign _tried_to_load_library=0
    74     return false;
    75   }
    76   // Try to load it.
    77   char ebuf[1024];
    78   char buf[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
    79   os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf));
    80   int jvm_offset = -1;
    81   int lib_offset = -1;
    82   {
    83     // Match "jvm[^/]*" in jvm_path.
    84     const char* base = buf;
    85     const char* p = strrchr(buf, '/');
    86     if (p != NULL) lib_offset = p - base + 1;
    87     p = strstr(p ? p : base, "jvm");
    88     if (p != NULL)  jvm_offset = p - base;
    89   }
    90   // Find the disassembler shared library.
    91   // Search for several paths derived from libjvm, in this order:
    92   // 1. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vm>/libhsdis-<arch>.so  (for compatibility)
    93   // 2. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vm>/hsdis-<arch>.so
    94   // 3. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/hsdis-<arch>.so
    95   // 4. hsdis-<arch>.so  (using LD_LIBRARY_PATH)
    96   if (jvm_offset >= 0) {
    97     // 1. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vm>/libhsdis-<arch>.so
    98     strcpy(&buf[jvm_offset], hsdis_library_name);
    99     strcat(&buf[jvm_offset], os::dll_file_extension());
   100     _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
   101     if (_library == NULL) {
   102       // 2. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vm>/hsdis-<arch>.so
   103       strcpy(&buf[lib_offset], hsdis_library_name);
   104       strcat(&buf[lib_offset], os::dll_file_extension());
   105       _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
   106     }
   107     if (_library == NULL) {
   108       // 3. <home>/jre/lib/<arch>/hsdis-<arch>.so
   109       buf[lib_offset - 1] = '\0';
   110       const char* p = strrchr(buf, '/');
   111       if (p != NULL) {
   112         lib_offset = p - buf + 1;
   113         strcpy(&buf[lib_offset], hsdis_library_name);
   114         strcat(&buf[lib_offset], os::dll_file_extension());
   115         _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
   116       }
   117     }
   118   }
   119   if (_library == NULL) {
   120     // 4. hsdis-<arch>.so  (using LD_LIBRARY_PATH)
   121     strcpy(&buf[0], hsdis_library_name);
   122     strcat(&buf[0], os::dll_file_extension());
   123     _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
   124   }
   125   if (_library != NULL) {
   126     _decode_instructions = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Disassembler::decode_func,
   127                                           os::dll_lookup(_library, decode_instructions_name));
   128   }
   129   _tried_to_load_library = true;
   130   if (_decode_instructions == NULL) {
   131     tty->print_cr("Could not load %s; %s; %s", buf,
   132                   ((_library != NULL)
   133                    ? "entry point is missing"
   134                    : (WizardMode || PrintMiscellaneous)
   135                    ? (const char*)ebuf
   136                    : "library not loadable"),
   137                   "PrintAssembly is disabled");
   138     return false;
   139   }
   141   // Success.
   142   tty->print_cr("Loaded disassembler from %s", buf);
   143   return true;
   144 }
   147 class decode_env {
   148  private:
   149   nmethod*      _nm;
   150   CodeBlob*     _code;
   151   CodeComments  _comments;
   152   outputStream* _output;
   153   address       _start, _end;
   155   char          _option_buf[512];
   156   char          _print_raw;
   157   bool          _print_pc;
   158   bool          _print_bytes;
   159   address       _cur_insn;
   160   int           _total_ticks;
   161   int           _bytes_per_line; // arch-specific formatting option
   163   static bool match(const char* event, const char* tag) {
   164     size_t taglen = strlen(tag);
   165     if (strncmp(event, tag, taglen) != 0)
   166       return false;
   167     char delim = event[taglen];
   168     return delim == '\0' || delim == ' ' || delim == '/' || delim == '=';
   169   }
   171   void collect_options(const char* p) {
   172     if (p == NULL || p[0] == '\0')  return;
   173     size_t opt_so_far = strlen(_option_buf);
   174     if (opt_so_far + 1 + strlen(p) + 1 > sizeof(_option_buf))  return;
   175     char* fillp = &_option_buf[opt_so_far];
   176     if (opt_so_far > 0) *fillp++ = ',';
   177     strcat(fillp, p);
   178     // replace white space by commas:
   179     char* q = fillp;
   180     while ((q = strpbrk(q, " \t\n")) != NULL)
   181       *q++ = ',';
   182     // Note that multiple PrintAssemblyOptions flags accumulate with \n,
   183     // which we want to be changed to a comma...
   184   }
   186   void print_insn_labels();
   187   void print_insn_bytes(address pc0, address pc);
   188   void print_address(address value);
   190  public:
   191   decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output, CodeComments c = CodeComments());
   193   address decode_instructions(address start, address end);
   195   void start_insn(address pc) {
   196     _cur_insn = pc;
   197     output()->bol();
   198     print_insn_labels();
   199   }
   201   void end_insn(address pc) {
   202     address pc0 = cur_insn();
   203     outputStream* st = output();
   204     if (_print_bytes && pc > pc0)
   205       print_insn_bytes(pc0, pc);
   206     if (_nm != NULL) {
   207       _nm->print_code_comment_on(st, COMMENT_COLUMN, pc0, pc);
   208       // this calls reloc_string_for which calls oop::print_value_on
   209     }
   211     // Output pc bucket ticks if we have any
   212     if (total_ticks() != 0) {
   213       address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(pc);
   214       if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > pc0 && bucket_pc <= pc) {
   215         int bucket_count = FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(pc0);
   216         if (bucket_count != 0) {
   217           st->bol();
   218           st->print_cr("%3.1f%% [%d]", bucket_count*100.0/total_ticks(), bucket_count);
   219         }
   220       }
   221     }
   222   }
   224   address handle_event(const char* event, address arg);
   226   outputStream* output() { return _output; }
   227   address cur_insn() { return _cur_insn; }
   228   int total_ticks() { return _total_ticks; }
   229   void set_total_ticks(int n) { _total_ticks = n; }
   230   const char* options() { return _option_buf; }
   231 };
   233 decode_env::decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output, CodeComments c) {
   234   memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
   235   _output = output ? output : tty;
   236   _code = code;
   237   if (code != NULL && code->is_nmethod())
   238     _nm = (nmethod*) code;
   239   _comments.assign(c);
   241   // by default, output pc but not bytes:
   242   _print_pc       = true;
   243   _print_bytes    = false;
   244   _bytes_per_line = Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment();
   246   // parse the global option string:
   247   collect_options(Disassembler::pd_cpu_opts());
   248   collect_options(PrintAssemblyOptions);
   250   if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-")) {
   251     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-raw"))
   252       _print_raw = (strstr(options(), "xml") ? 2 : 1);
   253     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-pc"))
   254       _print_pc = !_print_pc;
   255     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-bytes"))
   256       _print_bytes = !_print_bytes;
   257   }
   258   if (strstr(options(), "help")) {
   259     tty->print_cr("PrintAssemblyOptions help:");
   260     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-raw       test plugin by requesting raw output");
   261     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-raw-xml   test plugin by requesting raw xml");
   262     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-pc        turn off PC printing (on by default)");
   263     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-bytes     turn on instruction byte output");
   264     tty->print_cr("combined options: %s", options());
   265   }
   266 }
   268 address decode_env::handle_event(const char* event, address arg) {
   269   if (match(event, "insn")) {
   270     start_insn(arg);
   271   } else if (match(event, "/insn")) {
   272     end_insn(arg);
   273   } else if (match(event, "addr")) {
   274     if (arg != NULL) {
   275       print_address(arg);
   276       return arg;
   277     }
   278   } else if (match(event, "mach")) {
   279     static char buffer[32] = { 0, };
   280     if (strcmp(buffer, (const char*)arg) != 0 ||
   281         strlen((const char*)arg) > sizeof(buffer) - 1) {
   282       // Only print this when the mach changes
   283       strncpy(buffer, (const char*)arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
   284       output()->print_cr("[Disassembling for mach='%s']", arg);
   285     }
   286   } else if (match(event, "format bytes-per-line")) {
   287     _bytes_per_line = (int) (intptr_t) arg;
   288   } else {
   289     // ignore unrecognized markup
   290   }
   291   return NULL;
   292 }
   294 // called by the disassembler to print out jump targets and data addresses
   295 void decode_env::print_address(address adr) {
   296   outputStream* st = _output;
   298   if (adr == NULL) {
   299     st->print("NULL");
   300     return;
   301   }
   303   int small_num = (int)(intptr_t)adr;
   304   if ((intptr_t)adr == (intptr_t)small_num
   305       && -1 <= small_num && small_num <= 9) {
   306     st->print("%d", small_num);
   307     return;
   308   }
   310   if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   311     if (StubRoutines::contains(adr)) {
   312       StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr);
   313       if (desc == NULL)
   314         desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr + frame::pc_return_offset);
   315       if (desc != NULL) {
   316         st->print("Stub::%s", desc->name());
   317         if (desc->begin() != adr)
   318           st->print("%+d 0x%p",adr - desc->begin(), adr);
   319         else if (WizardMode) st->print(" " PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   320         return;
   321       }
   322       st->print("Stub::<unknown> " PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   323       return;
   324     }
   326     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
   327     if (bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef &&
   328         adr == (address)((CardTableModRefBS*)(bs))->byte_map_base) {
   329       st->print("word_map_base");
   330       if (WizardMode) st->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)adr);
   331       return;
   332     }
   334     oop obj;
   335     if (_nm != NULL
   336         && (obj = _nm->embeddedOop_at(cur_insn())) != NULL
   337         && (address) obj == adr
   338         && Universe::heap()->is_in(obj)
   339         && Universe::heap()->is_in(obj->klass())) {
   340       julong c = st->count();
   341       obj->print_value_on(st);
   342       if (st->count() == c) {
   343         // No output.  (Can happen in product builds.)
   344         st->print("(a %s)", Klass::cast(obj->klass())->external_name());
   345       }
   346       return;
   347     }
   348   }
   350   // Fall through to a simple (hexadecimal) numeral.
   351   st->print(PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   352 }
   354 void decode_env::print_insn_labels() {
   355   address p = cur_insn();
   356   outputStream* st = output();
   357   CodeBlob* cb = _code;
   358   if (cb != NULL) {
   359     cb->print_block_comment(st, p);
   360   }
   361   _comments.print_block_comment(st, (intptr_t)(p - _start));
   362   if (_print_pc) {
   363     st->print("  " PTR_FORMAT ": ", p);
   364   }
   365 }
   367 void decode_env::print_insn_bytes(address pc, address pc_limit) {
   368   outputStream* st = output();
   369   size_t incr = 1;
   370   size_t perline = _bytes_per_line;
   371   if ((size_t) Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment() >= sizeof(int)
   372       && !((uintptr_t)pc % sizeof(int))
   373       && !((uintptr_t)pc_limit % sizeof(int))) {
   374     incr = sizeof(int);
   375     if (perline % incr)  perline += incr - (perline % incr);
   376   }
   377   while (pc < pc_limit) {
   378     // tab to the desired column:
   379     st->move_to(COMMENT_COLUMN);
   380     address pc0 = pc;
   381     address pc1 = pc + perline;
   382     if (pc1 > pc_limit)  pc1 = pc_limit;
   383     for (; pc < pc1; pc += incr) {
   384       if (pc == pc0)
   385         st->print(BYTES_COMMENT);
   386       else if ((uint)(pc - pc0) % sizeof(int) == 0)
   387         st->print(" ");         // put out a space on word boundaries
   388       if (incr == sizeof(int))
   389             st->print("%08lx", *(int*)pc);
   390       else  st->print("%02x",   (*pc)&0xFF);
   391     }
   392     st->cr();
   393   }
   394 }
   397 static void* event_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* event, void* arg) {
   398   decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv;
   399   return env->handle_event(event, (address) arg);
   400 }
   402 static int printf_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* format, ...) {
   403   decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv;
   404   outputStream* st = env->output();
   405   size_t flen = strlen(format);
   406   const char* raw = NULL;
   407   if (flen == 0)  return 0;
   408   if (flen == 1 && format[0] == '\n') { st->bol(); return 1; }
   409   if (flen < 2 ||
   410       strchr(format, '%') == NULL) {
   411     raw = format;
   412   } else if (format[0] == '%' && format[1] == '%' &&
   413              strchr(format+2, '%') == NULL) {
   414     // happens a lot on machines with names like %foo
   415     flen--;
   416     raw = format+1;
   417   }
   418   if (raw != NULL) {
   419     st->print_raw(raw, (int) flen);
   420     return (int) flen;
   421   }
   422   va_list ap;
   423   va_start(ap, format);
   424   julong cnt0 = st->count();
   425   st->vprint(format, ap);
   426   julong cnt1 = st->count();
   427   va_end(ap);
   428   return (int)(cnt1 - cnt0);
   429 }
   431 address decode_env::decode_instructions(address start, address end) {
   432   _start = start; _end = end;
   434   assert(((((intptr_t)start | (intptr_t)end) % Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment()) == 0), "misaligned insn addr");
   436   const int show_bytes = false; // for disassembler debugging
   438   //_version = Disassembler::pd_cpu_version();
   440   if (!Disassembler::can_decode()) {
   441     return NULL;
   442   }
   444   // decode a series of instructions and return the end of the last instruction
   446   if (_print_raw) {
   447     // Print whatever the library wants to print, w/o fancy callbacks.
   448     // This is mainly for debugging the library itself.
   449     FILE* out = stdout;
   450     FILE* xmlout = (_print_raw > 1 ? out : NULL);
   451     return (address)
   452       (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)(start, end,
   453                                             NULL, (void*) xmlout,
   454                                             NULL, (void*) out,
   455                                             options());
   456   }
   458   return (address)
   459     (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)(start, end,
   460                                           &event_to_env,  (void*) this,
   461                                           &printf_to_env, (void*) this,
   462                                           options());
   463 }
   466 void Disassembler::decode(CodeBlob* cb, outputStream* st) {
   467   if (!load_library())  return;
   468   decode_env env(cb, st);
   469   env.output()->print_cr("Decoding CodeBlob " PTR_FORMAT, cb);
   470   env.decode_instructions(cb->code_begin(), cb->code_end());
   471 }
   473 void Disassembler::decode(address start, address end, outputStream* st, CodeComments c) {
   474   if (!load_library())  return;
   475   decode_env env(CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(start), st, c);
   476   env.decode_instructions(start, end);
   477 }
   479 void Disassembler::decode(nmethod* nm, outputStream* st) {
   480   if (!load_library())  return;
   481   decode_env env(nm, st);
   482   env.output()->print_cr("Decoding compiled method " PTR_FORMAT ":", nm);
   483   env.output()->print_cr("Code:");
   485 #ifdef SHARK
   486   SharkEntry* entry = (SharkEntry *) nm->code_begin();
   487   unsigned char* p   = entry->code_start();
   488   unsigned char* end = entry->code_limit();
   489 #else
   490   unsigned char* p   = nm->code_begin();
   491   unsigned char* end = nm->code_end();
   492 #endif // SHARK
   494   // If there has been profiling, print the buckets.
   495   if (FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p) != NULL) {
   496     unsigned char* p1 = p;
   497     int total_bucket_count = 0;
   498     while (p1 < end) {
   499       unsigned char* p0 = p1;
   500       p1 += pd_instruction_alignment();
   501       address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p1);
   502       if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > p0 && bucket_pc <= p1)
   503         total_bucket_count += FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(p0);
   504     }
   505     env.set_total_ticks(total_bucket_count);
   506   }
   508   // Print constant table.
   509   if (nm->consts_size() > 0) {
   510     nm->print_nmethod_labels(env.output(), nm->consts_begin());
   511     int offset = 0;
   512     for (address p = nm->consts_begin(); p < nm->consts_end(); p += 4, offset += 4) {
   513       if ((offset % 8) == 0) {
   514         env.output()->print_cr("  " PTR_FORMAT " (offset: %4d): " PTR32_FORMAT "   " PTR64_FORMAT, p, offset, *((int32_t*) p), *((int64_t*) p));
   515       } else {
   516         env.output()->print_cr("  " PTR_FORMAT " (offset: %4d): " PTR32_FORMAT,                    p, offset, *((int32_t*) p));
   517       }
   518     }
   519   }
   521   env.decode_instructions(p, end);
   522 }

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