src/share/vm/opto/phaseX.cpp

Fri, 27 Feb 2009 13:27:09 -0800

author
twisti
date
Fri, 27 Feb 2009 13:27:09 -0800
changeset 1040
98cb887364d3
parent 740
ab075d07f1ba
child 1362
662f330d7275
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6810672: Comment typos
Summary: I have collected some typos I have found while looking at the code.
Reviewed-by: kvn, never

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 1997-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_phaseX.cpp.incl"
    28 //=============================================================================
    29 #define NODE_HASH_MINIMUM_SIZE    255
    30 //------------------------------NodeHash---------------------------------------
    31 NodeHash::NodeHash(uint est_max_size) :
    32   _max( round_up(est_max_size < NODE_HASH_MINIMUM_SIZE ? NODE_HASH_MINIMUM_SIZE : est_max_size) ),
    33   _a(Thread::current()->resource_area()),
    34   _table( NEW_ARENA_ARRAY( _a , Node* , _max ) ), // (Node**)_a->Amalloc(_max * sizeof(Node*)) ),
    35   _inserts(0), _insert_limit( insert_limit() ),
    36   _look_probes(0), _lookup_hits(0), _lookup_misses(0),
    37   _total_insert_probes(0), _total_inserts(0),
    38   _insert_probes(0), _grows(0) {
    39   // _sentinel must be in the current node space
    40   _sentinel = new (Compile::current(), 1) ProjNode(NULL, TypeFunc::Control);
    41   memset(_table,0,sizeof(Node*)*_max);
    42 }
    44 //------------------------------NodeHash---------------------------------------
    45 NodeHash::NodeHash(Arena *arena, uint est_max_size) :
    46   _max( round_up(est_max_size < NODE_HASH_MINIMUM_SIZE ? NODE_HASH_MINIMUM_SIZE : est_max_size) ),
    47   _a(arena),
    48   _table( NEW_ARENA_ARRAY( _a , Node* , _max ) ),
    49   _inserts(0), _insert_limit( insert_limit() ),
    50   _look_probes(0), _lookup_hits(0), _lookup_misses(0),
    51   _delete_probes(0), _delete_hits(0), _delete_misses(0),
    52   _total_insert_probes(0), _total_inserts(0),
    53   _insert_probes(0), _grows(0) {
    54   // _sentinel must be in the current node space
    55   _sentinel = new (Compile::current(), 1) ProjNode(NULL, TypeFunc::Control);
    56   memset(_table,0,sizeof(Node*)*_max);
    57 }
    59 //------------------------------NodeHash---------------------------------------
    60 NodeHash::NodeHash(NodeHash *nh) {
    61   debug_only(_table = (Node**)badAddress);   // interact correctly w/ operator=
    62   // just copy in all the fields
    63   *this = *nh;
    64   // nh->_sentinel must be in the current node space
    65 }
    67 //------------------------------hash_find--------------------------------------
    68 // Find in hash table
    69 Node *NodeHash::hash_find( const Node *n ) {
    70   // ((Node*)n)->set_hash( n->hash() );
    71   uint hash = n->hash();
    72   if (hash == Node::NO_HASH) {
    73     debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
    74     return NULL;
    75   }
    76   uint key = hash & (_max-1);
    77   uint stride = key | 0x01;
    78   debug_only( _look_probes++ );
    79   Node *k = _table[key];        // Get hashed value
    80   if( !k ) {                    // ?Miss?
    81     debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
    82     return NULL;                // Miss!
    83   }
    85   int op = n->Opcode();
    86   uint req = n->req();
    87   while( 1 ) {                  // While probing hash table
    88     if( k->req() == req &&      // Same count of inputs
    89         k->Opcode() == op ) {   // Same Opcode
    90       for( uint i=0; i<req; i++ )
    91         if( n->in(i)!=k->in(i)) // Different inputs?
    92           goto collision;       // "goto" is a speed hack...
    93       if( n->cmp(*k) ) {        // Check for any special bits
    94         debug_only( _lookup_hits++ );
    95         return k;               // Hit!
    96       }
    97     }
    98   collision:
    99     debug_only( _look_probes++ );
   100     key = (key + stride/*7*/) & (_max-1); // Stride through table with relative prime
   101     k = _table[key];            // Get hashed value
   102     if( !k ) {                  // ?Miss?
   103       debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
   104       return NULL;              // Miss!
   105     }
   106   }
   107   ShouldNotReachHere();
   108   return NULL;
   109 }
   111 //------------------------------hash_find_insert-------------------------------
   112 // Find in hash table, insert if not already present
   113 // Used to preserve unique entries in hash table
   114 Node *NodeHash::hash_find_insert( Node *n ) {
   115   // n->set_hash( );
   116   uint hash = n->hash();
   117   if (hash == Node::NO_HASH) {
   118     debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
   119     return NULL;
   120   }
   121   uint key = hash & (_max-1);
   122   uint stride = key | 0x01;     // stride must be relatively prime to table siz
   123   uint first_sentinel = 0;      // replace a sentinel if seen.
   124   debug_only( _look_probes++ );
   125   Node *k = _table[key];        // Get hashed value
   126   if( !k ) {                    // ?Miss?
   127     debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
   128     _table[key] = n;            // Insert into table!
   129     debug_only(n->enter_hash_lock()); // Lock down the node while in the table.
   130     check_grow();               // Grow table if insert hit limit
   131     return NULL;                // Miss!
   132   }
   133   else if( k == _sentinel ) {
   134     first_sentinel = key;      // Can insert here
   135   }
   137   int op = n->Opcode();
   138   uint req = n->req();
   139   while( 1 ) {                  // While probing hash table
   140     if( k->req() == req &&      // Same count of inputs
   141         k->Opcode() == op ) {   // Same Opcode
   142       for( uint i=0; i<req; i++ )
   143         if( n->in(i)!=k->in(i)) // Different inputs?
   144           goto collision;       // "goto" is a speed hack...
   145       if( n->cmp(*k) ) {        // Check for any special bits
   146         debug_only( _lookup_hits++ );
   147         return k;               // Hit!
   148       }
   149     }
   150   collision:
   151     debug_only( _look_probes++ );
   152     key = (key + stride) & (_max-1); // Stride through table w/ relative prime
   153     k = _table[key];            // Get hashed value
   154     if( !k ) {                  // ?Miss?
   155       debug_only( _lookup_misses++ );
   156       key = (first_sentinel == 0) ? key : first_sentinel; // ?saw sentinel?
   157       _table[key] = n;          // Insert into table!
   158       debug_only(n->enter_hash_lock()); // Lock down the node while in the table.
   159       check_grow();             // Grow table if insert hit limit
   160       return NULL;              // Miss!
   161     }
   162     else if( first_sentinel == 0 && k == _sentinel ) {
   163       first_sentinel = key;    // Can insert here
   164     }
   166   }
   167   ShouldNotReachHere();
   168   return NULL;
   169 }
   171 //------------------------------hash_insert------------------------------------
   172 // Insert into hash table
   173 void NodeHash::hash_insert( Node *n ) {
   174   // // "conflict" comments -- print nodes that conflict
   175   // bool conflict = false;
   176   // n->set_hash();
   177   uint hash = n->hash();
   178   if (hash == Node::NO_HASH) {
   179     return;
   180   }
   181   check_grow();
   182   uint key = hash & (_max-1);
   183   uint stride = key | 0x01;
   185   while( 1 ) {                  // While probing hash table
   186     debug_only( _insert_probes++ );
   187     Node *k = _table[key];      // Get hashed value
   188     if( !k || (k == _sentinel) ) break;       // Found a slot
   189     assert( k != n, "already inserted" );
   190     // if( PrintCompilation && PrintOptoStatistics && Verbose ) { tty->print("  conflict: "); k->dump(); conflict = true; }
   191     key = (key + stride) & (_max-1); // Stride through table w/ relative prime
   192   }
   193   _table[key] = n;              // Insert into table!
   194   debug_only(n->enter_hash_lock()); // Lock down the node while in the table.
   195   // if( conflict ) { n->dump(); }
   196 }
   198 //------------------------------hash_delete------------------------------------
   199 // Replace in hash table with sentinel
   200 bool NodeHash::hash_delete( const Node *n ) {
   201   Node *k;
   202   uint hash = n->hash();
   203   if (hash == Node::NO_HASH) {
   204     debug_only( _delete_misses++ );
   205     return false;
   206   }
   207   uint key = hash & (_max-1);
   208   uint stride = key | 0x01;
   209   debug_only( uint counter = 0; );
   210   for( ; /* (k != NULL) && (k != _sentinel) */; ) {
   211     debug_only( counter++ );
   212     debug_only( _delete_probes++ );
   213     k = _table[key];            // Get hashed value
   214     if( !k ) {                  // Miss?
   215       debug_only( _delete_misses++ );
   216 #ifdef ASSERT
   217       if( VerifyOpto ) {
   218         for( uint i=0; i < _max; i++ )
   219           assert( _table[i] != n, "changed edges with rehashing" );
   220       }
   221 #endif
   222       return false;             // Miss! Not in chain
   223     }
   224     else if( n == k ) {
   225       debug_only( _delete_hits++ );
   226       _table[key] = _sentinel;  // Hit! Label as deleted entry
   227       debug_only(((Node*)n)->exit_hash_lock()); // Unlock the node upon removal from table.
   228       return true;
   229     }
   230     else {
   231       // collision: move through table with prime offset
   232       key = (key + stride/*7*/) & (_max-1);
   233       assert( counter <= _insert_limit, "Cycle in hash-table");
   234     }
   235   }
   236   ShouldNotReachHere();
   237   return false;
   238 }
   240 //------------------------------round_up---------------------------------------
   241 // Round up to nearest power of 2
   242 uint NodeHash::round_up( uint x ) {
   243   x += (x>>2);                  // Add 25% slop
   244   if( x <16 ) return 16;        // Small stuff
   245   uint i=16;
   246   while( i < x ) i <<= 1;       // Double to fit
   247   return i;                     // Return hash table size
   248 }
   250 //------------------------------grow-------------------------------------------
   251 // Grow _table to next power of 2 and insert old entries
   252 void  NodeHash::grow() {
   253   // Record old state
   254   uint   old_max   = _max;
   255   Node **old_table = _table;
   256   // Construct new table with twice the space
   257   _grows++;
   258   _total_inserts       += _inserts;
   259   _total_insert_probes += _insert_probes;
   260   _inserts         = 0;
   261   _insert_probes   = 0;
   262   _max     = _max << 1;
   263   _table   = NEW_ARENA_ARRAY( _a , Node* , _max ); // (Node**)_a->Amalloc( _max * sizeof(Node*) );
   264   memset(_table,0,sizeof(Node*)*_max);
   265   _insert_limit = insert_limit();
   266   // Insert old entries into the new table
   267   for( uint i = 0; i < old_max; i++ ) {
   268     Node *m = *old_table++;
   269     if( !m || m == _sentinel ) continue;
   270     debug_only(m->exit_hash_lock()); // Unlock the node upon removal from old table.
   271     hash_insert(m);
   272   }
   273 }
   275 //------------------------------clear------------------------------------------
   276 // Clear all entries in _table to NULL but keep storage
   277 void  NodeHash::clear() {
   278 #ifdef ASSERT
   279   // Unlock all nodes upon removal from table.
   280   for (uint i = 0; i < _max; i++) {
   281     Node* n = _table[i];
   282     if (!n || n == _sentinel)  continue;
   283     n->exit_hash_lock();
   284   }
   285 #endif
   287   memset( _table, 0, _max * sizeof(Node*) );
   288 }
   290 //-----------------------remove_useless_nodes----------------------------------
   291 // Remove useless nodes from value table,
   292 // implementation does not depend on hash function
   293 void NodeHash::remove_useless_nodes(VectorSet &useful) {
   295   // Dead nodes in the hash table inherited from GVN should not replace
   296   // existing nodes, remove dead nodes.
   297   uint max = size();
   298   Node *sentinel_node = sentinel();
   299   for( uint i = 0; i < max; ++i ) {
   300     Node *n = at(i);
   301     if(n != NULL && n != sentinel_node && !useful.test(n->_idx)) {
   302       debug_only(n->exit_hash_lock()); // Unlock the node when removed
   303       _table[i] = sentinel_node;       // Replace with placeholder
   304     }
   305   }
   306 }
   308 #ifndef PRODUCT
   309 //------------------------------dump-------------------------------------------
   310 // Dump statistics for the hash table
   311 void NodeHash::dump() {
   312   _total_inserts       += _inserts;
   313   _total_insert_probes += _insert_probes;
   314   if( PrintCompilation && PrintOptoStatistics && Verbose && (_inserts > 0) ) { // PrintOptoGVN
   315     if( PrintCompilation2 ) {
   316       for( uint i=0; i<_max; i++ )
   317       if( _table[i] )
   318         tty->print("%d/%d/%d ",i,_table[i]->hash()&(_max-1),_table[i]->_idx);
   319     }
   320     tty->print("\nGVN Hash stats:  %d grows to %d max_size\n", _grows, _max);
   321     tty->print("  %d/%d (%8.1f%% full)\n", _inserts, _max, (double)_inserts/_max*100.0);
   322     tty->print("  %dp/(%dh+%dm) (%8.2f probes/lookup)\n", _look_probes, _lookup_hits, _lookup_misses, (double)_look_probes/(_lookup_hits+_lookup_misses));
   323     tty->print("  %dp/%di (%8.2f probes/insert)\n", _total_insert_probes, _total_inserts, (double)_total_insert_probes/_total_inserts);
   324     // sentinels increase lookup cost, but not insert cost
   325     assert((_lookup_misses+_lookup_hits)*4+100 >= _look_probes, "bad hash function");
   326     assert( _inserts+(_inserts>>3) < _max, "table too full" );
   327     assert( _inserts*3+100 >= _insert_probes, "bad hash function" );
   328   }
   329 }
   331 Node *NodeHash::find_index(uint idx) { // For debugging
   332   // Find an entry by its index value
   333   for( uint i = 0; i < _max; i++ ) {
   334     Node *m = _table[i];
   335     if( !m || m == _sentinel ) continue;
   336     if( m->_idx == (uint)idx ) return m;
   337   }
   338   return NULL;
   339 }
   340 #endif
   342 #ifdef ASSERT
   343 NodeHash::~NodeHash() {
   344   // Unlock all nodes upon destruction of table.
   345   if (_table != (Node**)badAddress)  clear();
   346 }
   348 void NodeHash::operator=(const NodeHash& nh) {
   349   // Unlock all nodes upon replacement of table.
   350   if (&nh == this)  return;
   351   if (_table != (Node**)badAddress)  clear();
   352   memcpy(this, &nh, sizeof(*this));
   353   // Do not increment hash_lock counts again.
   354   // Instead, be sure we never again use the source table.
   355   ((NodeHash*)&nh)->_table = (Node**)badAddress;
   356 }
   359 #endif
   362 //=============================================================================
   363 //------------------------------PhaseRemoveUseless-----------------------------
   364 // 1) Use a breadthfirst walk to collect useful nodes reachable from root.
   365 PhaseRemoveUseless::PhaseRemoveUseless( PhaseGVN *gvn, Unique_Node_List *worklist ) : Phase(Remove_Useless),
   366   _useful(Thread::current()->resource_area()) {
   368   // Implementation requires 'UseLoopSafepoints == true' and an edge from root
   369   // to each SafePointNode at a backward branch.  Inserted in add_safepoint().
   370   if( !UseLoopSafepoints || !OptoRemoveUseless ) return;
   372   // Identify nodes that are reachable from below, useful.
   373   C->identify_useful_nodes(_useful);
   375   // Remove all useless nodes from PhaseValues' recorded types
   376   // Must be done before disconnecting nodes to preserve hash-table-invariant
   377   gvn->remove_useless_nodes(_useful.member_set());
   379   // Remove all useless nodes from future worklist
   380   worklist->remove_useless_nodes(_useful.member_set());
   382   // Disconnect 'useless' nodes that are adjacent to useful nodes
   383   C->remove_useless_nodes(_useful);
   385   // Remove edges from "root" to each SafePoint at a backward branch.
   386   // They were inserted during parsing (see add_safepoint()) to make infinite
   387   // loops without calls or exceptions visible to root, i.e., useful.
   388   Node *root = C->root();
   389   if( root != NULL ) {
   390     for( uint i = root->req(); i < root->len(); ++i ) {
   391       Node *n = root->in(i);
   392       if( n != NULL && n->is_SafePoint() ) {
   393         root->rm_prec(i);
   394         --i;
   395       }
   396     }
   397   }
   398 }
   401 //=============================================================================
   402 //------------------------------PhaseTransform---------------------------------
   403 PhaseTransform::PhaseTransform( PhaseNumber pnum ) : Phase(pnum),
   404   _arena(Thread::current()->resource_area()),
   405   _nodes(_arena),
   406   _types(_arena)
   407 {
   408   init_con_caches();
   409 #ifndef PRODUCT
   410   clear_progress();
   411   clear_transforms();
   412   set_allow_progress(true);
   413 #endif
   414   // Force allocation for currently existing nodes
   415   _types.map(C->unique(), NULL);
   416 }
   418 //------------------------------PhaseTransform---------------------------------
   419 PhaseTransform::PhaseTransform( Arena *arena, PhaseNumber pnum ) : Phase(pnum),
   420   _arena(arena),
   421   _nodes(arena),
   422   _types(arena)
   423 {
   424   init_con_caches();
   425 #ifndef PRODUCT
   426   clear_progress();
   427   clear_transforms();
   428   set_allow_progress(true);
   429 #endif
   430   // Force allocation for currently existing nodes
   431   _types.map(C->unique(), NULL);
   432 }
   434 //------------------------------PhaseTransform---------------------------------
   435 // Initialize with previously generated type information
   436 PhaseTransform::PhaseTransform( PhaseTransform *pt, PhaseNumber pnum ) : Phase(pnum),
   437   _arena(pt->_arena),
   438   _nodes(pt->_nodes),
   439   _types(pt->_types)
   440 {
   441   init_con_caches();
   442 #ifndef PRODUCT
   443   clear_progress();
   444   clear_transforms();
   445   set_allow_progress(true);
   446 #endif
   447 }
   449 void PhaseTransform::init_con_caches() {
   450   memset(_icons,0,sizeof(_icons));
   451   memset(_lcons,0,sizeof(_lcons));
   452   memset(_zcons,0,sizeof(_zcons));
   453 }
   456 //--------------------------------find_int_type--------------------------------
   457 const TypeInt* PhaseTransform::find_int_type(Node* n) {
   458   if (n == NULL)  return NULL;
   459   // Call type_or_null(n) to determine node's type since we might be in
   460   // parse phase and call n->Value() may return wrong type.
   461   // (For example, a phi node at the beginning of loop parsing is not ready.)
   462   const Type* t = type_or_null(n);
   463   if (t == NULL)  return NULL;
   464   return t->isa_int();
   465 }
   468 //-------------------------------find_long_type--------------------------------
   469 const TypeLong* PhaseTransform::find_long_type(Node* n) {
   470   if (n == NULL)  return NULL;
   471   // (See comment above on type_or_null.)
   472   const Type* t = type_or_null(n);
   473   if (t == NULL)  return NULL;
   474   return t->isa_long();
   475 }
   478 #ifndef PRODUCT
   479 void PhaseTransform::dump_old2new_map() const {
   480   _nodes.dump();
   481 }
   483 void PhaseTransform::dump_new( uint nidx ) const {
   484   for( uint i=0; i<_nodes.Size(); i++ )
   485     if( _nodes[i] && _nodes[i]->_idx == nidx ) {
   486       _nodes[i]->dump();
   487       tty->cr();
   488       tty->print_cr("Old index= %d",i);
   489       return;
   490     }
   491   tty->print_cr("Node %d not found in the new indices", nidx);
   492 }
   494 //------------------------------dump_types-------------------------------------
   495 void PhaseTransform::dump_types( ) const {
   496   _types.dump();
   497 }
   499 //------------------------------dump_nodes_and_types---------------------------
   500 void PhaseTransform::dump_nodes_and_types(const Node *root, uint depth, bool only_ctrl) {
   501   VectorSet visited(Thread::current()->resource_area());
   502   dump_nodes_and_types_recur( root, depth, only_ctrl, visited );
   503 }
   505 //------------------------------dump_nodes_and_types_recur---------------------
   506 void PhaseTransform::dump_nodes_and_types_recur( const Node *n, uint depth, bool only_ctrl, VectorSet &visited) {
   507   if( !n ) return;
   508   if( depth == 0 ) return;
   509   if( visited.test_set(n->_idx) ) return;
   510   for( uint i=0; i<n->len(); i++ ) {
   511     if( only_ctrl && !(n->is_Region()) && i != TypeFunc::Control ) continue;
   512     dump_nodes_and_types_recur( n->in(i), depth-1, only_ctrl, visited );
   513   }
   514   n->dump();
   515   if (type_or_null(n) != NULL) {
   516     tty->print("      "); type(n)->dump(); tty->cr();
   517   }
   518 }
   520 #endif
   523 //=============================================================================
   524 //------------------------------PhaseValues------------------------------------
   525 // Set minimum table size to "255"
   526 PhaseValues::PhaseValues( Arena *arena, uint est_max_size ) : PhaseTransform(arena, GVN), _table(arena, est_max_size) {
   527   NOT_PRODUCT( clear_new_values(); )
   528 }
   530 //------------------------------PhaseValues------------------------------------
   531 // Set minimum table size to "255"
   532 PhaseValues::PhaseValues( PhaseValues *ptv ) : PhaseTransform( ptv, GVN ),
   533   _table(&ptv->_table) {
   534   NOT_PRODUCT( clear_new_values(); )
   535 }
   537 //------------------------------PhaseValues------------------------------------
   538 // Used by +VerifyOpto.  Clear out hash table but copy _types array.
   539 PhaseValues::PhaseValues( PhaseValues *ptv, const char *dummy ) : PhaseTransform( ptv, GVN ),
   540   _table(ptv->arena(),ptv->_table.size()) {
   541   NOT_PRODUCT( clear_new_values(); )
   542 }
   544 //------------------------------~PhaseValues-----------------------------------
   545 #ifndef PRODUCT
   546 PhaseValues::~PhaseValues() {
   547   _table.dump();
   549   // Statistics for value progress and efficiency
   550   if( PrintCompilation && Verbose && WizardMode ) {
   551     tty->print("\n%sValues: %d nodes ---> %d/%d (%d)",
   552       is_IterGVN() ? "Iter" : "    ", C->unique(), made_progress(), made_transforms(), made_new_values());
   553     if( made_transforms() != 0 ) {
   554       tty->print_cr("  ratio %f", made_progress()/(float)made_transforms() );
   555     } else {
   556       tty->cr();
   557     }
   558   }
   559 }
   560 #endif
   562 //------------------------------makecon----------------------------------------
   563 ConNode* PhaseTransform::makecon(const Type *t) {
   564   assert(t->singleton(), "must be a constant");
   565   assert(!t->empty() || t == Type::TOP, "must not be vacuous range");
   566   switch (t->base()) {  // fast paths
   567   case Type::Half:
   568   case Type::Top:  return (ConNode*) C->top();
   569   case Type::Int:  return intcon( t->is_int()->get_con() );
   570   case Type::Long: return longcon( t->is_long()->get_con() );
   571   }
   572   if (t->is_zero_type())
   573     return zerocon(t->basic_type());
   574   return uncached_makecon(t);
   575 }
   577 //--------------------------uncached_makecon-----------------------------------
   578 // Make an idealized constant - one of ConINode, ConPNode, etc.
   579 ConNode* PhaseValues::uncached_makecon(const Type *t) {
   580   assert(t->singleton(), "must be a constant");
   581   ConNode* x = ConNode::make(C, t);
   582   ConNode* k = (ConNode*)hash_find_insert(x); // Value numbering
   583   if (k == NULL) {
   584     set_type(x, t);             // Missed, provide type mapping
   585     GrowableArray<Node_Notes*>* nna = C->node_note_array();
   586     if (nna != NULL) {
   587       Node_Notes* loc = C->locate_node_notes(nna, x->_idx, true);
   588       loc->clear(); // do not put debug info on constants
   589     }
   590   } else {
   591     x->destruct();              // Hit, destroy duplicate constant
   592     x = k;                      // use existing constant
   593   }
   594   return x;
   595 }
   597 //------------------------------intcon-----------------------------------------
   598 // Fast integer constant.  Same as "transform(new ConINode(TypeInt::make(i)))"
   599 ConINode* PhaseTransform::intcon(int i) {
   600   // Small integer?  Check cache! Check that cached node is not dead
   601   if (i >= _icon_min && i <= _icon_max) {
   602     ConINode* icon = _icons[i-_icon_min];
   603     if (icon != NULL && icon->in(TypeFunc::Control) != NULL)
   604       return icon;
   605   }
   606   ConINode* icon = (ConINode*) uncached_makecon(TypeInt::make(i));
   607   assert(icon->is_Con(), "");
   608   if (i >= _icon_min && i <= _icon_max)
   609     _icons[i-_icon_min] = icon;   // Cache small integers
   610   return icon;
   611 }
   613 //------------------------------longcon----------------------------------------
   614 // Fast long constant.
   615 ConLNode* PhaseTransform::longcon(jlong l) {
   616   // Small integer?  Check cache! Check that cached node is not dead
   617   if (l >= _lcon_min && l <= _lcon_max) {
   618     ConLNode* lcon = _lcons[l-_lcon_min];
   619     if (lcon != NULL && lcon->in(TypeFunc::Control) != NULL)
   620       return lcon;
   621   }
   622   ConLNode* lcon = (ConLNode*) uncached_makecon(TypeLong::make(l));
   623   assert(lcon->is_Con(), "");
   624   if (l >= _lcon_min && l <= _lcon_max)
   625     _lcons[l-_lcon_min] = lcon;      // Cache small integers
   626   return lcon;
   627 }
   629 //------------------------------zerocon-----------------------------------------
   630 // Fast zero or null constant. Same as "transform(ConNode::make(Type::get_zero_type(bt)))"
   631 ConNode* PhaseTransform::zerocon(BasicType bt) {
   632   assert((uint)bt <= _zcon_max, "domain check");
   633   ConNode* zcon = _zcons[bt];
   634   if (zcon != NULL && zcon->in(TypeFunc::Control) != NULL)
   635     return zcon;
   636   zcon = (ConNode*) uncached_makecon(Type::get_zero_type(bt));
   637   _zcons[bt] = zcon;
   638   return zcon;
   639 }
   643 //=============================================================================
   644 //------------------------------transform--------------------------------------
   645 // Return a node which computes the same function as this node, but in a
   646 // faster or cheaper fashion.
   647 Node *PhaseGVN::transform( Node *n ) {
   648   return transform_no_reclaim(n);
   649 }
   651 //------------------------------transform--------------------------------------
   652 // Return a node which computes the same function as this node, but
   653 // in a faster or cheaper fashion.
   654 Node *PhaseGVN::transform_no_reclaim( Node *n ) {
   655   NOT_PRODUCT( set_transforms(); )
   657   // Apply the Ideal call in a loop until it no longer applies
   658   Node *k = n;
   659   NOT_PRODUCT( uint loop_count = 0; )
   660   while( 1 ) {
   661     Node *i = k->Ideal(this, /*can_reshape=*/false);
   662     if( !i ) break;
   663     assert( i->_idx >= k->_idx, "Idealize should return new nodes, use Identity to return old nodes" );
   664     k = i;
   665     assert(loop_count++ < K, "infinite loop in PhaseGVN::transform");
   666   }
   667   NOT_PRODUCT( if( loop_count != 0 ) { set_progress(); } )
   670   // If brand new node, make space in type array.
   671   ensure_type_or_null(k);
   673   // Since I just called 'Value' to compute the set of run-time values
   674   // for this Node, and 'Value' is non-local (and therefore expensive) I'll
   675   // cache Value.  Later requests for the local phase->type of this Node can
   676   // use the cached Value instead of suffering with 'bottom_type'.
   677   const Type *t = k->Value(this); // Get runtime Value set
   678   assert(t != NULL, "value sanity");
   679   if (type_or_null(k) != t) {
   680 #ifndef PRODUCT
   681     // Do not count initial visit to node as a transformation
   682     if (type_or_null(k) == NULL) {
   683       inc_new_values();
   684       set_progress();
   685     }
   686 #endif
   687     set_type(k, t);
   688     // If k is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
   689     k->raise_bottom_type(t);
   690   }
   692   if( t->singleton() && !k->is_Con() ) {
   693     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
   694     return makecon(t);          // Turn into a constant
   695   }
   697   // Now check for Identities
   698   Node *i = k->Identity(this);  // Look for a nearby replacement
   699   if( i != k ) {                // Found? Return replacement!
   700     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
   701     return i;
   702   }
   704   // Global Value Numbering
   705   i = hash_find_insert(k);      // Insert if new
   706   if( i && (i != k) ) {
   707     // Return the pre-existing node
   708     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
   709     return i;
   710   }
   712   // Return Idealized original
   713   return k;
   714 }
   716 #ifdef ASSERT
   717 //------------------------------dead_loop_check--------------------------------
   718 // Check for a simple dead loop when a data node references itself directly
   719 // or through an other data node excluding cons and phis.
   720 void PhaseGVN::dead_loop_check( Node *n ) {
   721   // Phi may reference itself in a loop
   722   if (n != NULL && !n->is_dead_loop_safe() && !n->is_CFG()) {
   723     // Do 2 levels check and only data inputs.
   724     bool no_dead_loop = true;
   725     uint cnt = n->req();
   726     for (uint i = 1; i < cnt && no_dead_loop; i++) {
   727       Node *in = n->in(i);
   728       if (in == n) {
   729         no_dead_loop = false;
   730       } else if (in != NULL && !in->is_dead_loop_safe()) {
   731         uint icnt = in->req();
   732         for (uint j = 1; j < icnt && no_dead_loop; j++) {
   733           if (in->in(j) == n || in->in(j) == in)
   734             no_dead_loop = false;
   735         }
   736       }
   737     }
   738     if (!no_dead_loop) n->dump(3);
   739     assert(no_dead_loop, "dead loop detected");
   740   }
   741 }
   742 #endif
   744 //=============================================================================
   745 //------------------------------PhaseIterGVN-----------------------------------
   746 // Initialize hash table to fresh and clean for +VerifyOpto
   747 PhaseIterGVN::PhaseIterGVN( PhaseIterGVN *igvn, const char *dummy ) : PhaseGVN(igvn,dummy), _worklist( ),
   748                                                                       _delay_transform(false) {
   749 }
   751 //------------------------------PhaseIterGVN-----------------------------------
   752 // Initialize with previous PhaseIterGVN info; used by PhaseCCP
   753 PhaseIterGVN::PhaseIterGVN( PhaseIterGVN *igvn ) : PhaseGVN(igvn),
   754                                                    _worklist( igvn->_worklist ),
   755                                                    _delay_transform(igvn->_delay_transform)
   756 {
   757 }
   759 //------------------------------PhaseIterGVN-----------------------------------
   760 // Initialize with previous PhaseGVN info from Parser
   761 PhaseIterGVN::PhaseIterGVN( PhaseGVN *gvn ) : PhaseGVN(gvn),
   762                                               _worklist(*C->for_igvn()),
   763                                               _delay_transform(false)
   764 {
   765   uint max;
   767   // Dead nodes in the hash table inherited from GVN were not treated as
   768   // roots during def-use info creation; hence they represent an invisible
   769   // use.  Clear them out.
   770   max = _table.size();
   771   for( uint i = 0; i < max; ++i ) {
   772     Node *n = _table.at(i);
   773     if(n != NULL && n != _table.sentinel() && n->outcnt() == 0) {
   774       if( n->is_top() ) continue;
   775       assert( false, "Parse::remove_useless_nodes missed this node");
   776       hash_delete(n);
   777     }
   778   }
   780   // Any Phis or Regions on the worklist probably had uses that could not
   781   // make more progress because the uses were made while the Phis and Regions
   782   // were in half-built states.  Put all uses of Phis and Regions on worklist.
   783   max = _worklist.size();
   784   for( uint j = 0; j < max; j++ ) {
   785     Node *n = _worklist.at(j);
   786     uint uop = n->Opcode();
   787     if( uop == Op_Phi || uop == Op_Region ||
   788         n->is_Type() ||
   789         n->is_Mem() )
   790       add_users_to_worklist(n);
   791   }
   792 }
   795 #ifndef PRODUCT
   796 void PhaseIterGVN::verify_step(Node* n) {
   797   _verify_window[_verify_counter % _verify_window_size] = n;
   798   ++_verify_counter;
   799   ResourceMark rm;
   800   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
   801   VectorSet old_space(area), new_space(area);
   802   if (C->unique() < 1000 ||
   803       0 == _verify_counter % (C->unique() < 10000 ? 10 : 100)) {
   804     ++_verify_full_passes;
   805     Node::verify_recur(C->root(), -1, old_space, new_space);
   806   }
   807   const int verify_depth = 4;
   808   for ( int i = 0; i < _verify_window_size; i++ ) {
   809     Node* n = _verify_window[i];
   810     if ( n == NULL )  continue;
   811     if( n->in(0) == NodeSentinel ) {  // xform_idom
   812       _verify_window[i] = n->in(1);
   813       --i; continue;
   814     }
   815     // Typical fanout is 1-2, so this call visits about 6 nodes.
   816     Node::verify_recur(n, verify_depth, old_space, new_space);
   817   }
   818 }
   819 #endif
   822 //------------------------------init_worklist----------------------------------
   823 // Initialize worklist for each node.
   824 void PhaseIterGVN::init_worklist( Node *n ) {
   825   if( _worklist.member(n) ) return;
   826   _worklist.push(n);
   827   uint cnt = n->req();
   828   for( uint i =0 ; i < cnt; i++ ) {
   829     Node *m = n->in(i);
   830     if( m ) init_worklist(m);
   831   }
   832 }
   834 //------------------------------optimize---------------------------------------
   835 void PhaseIterGVN::optimize() {
   836   debug_only(uint num_processed  = 0;);
   837 #ifndef PRODUCT
   838   {
   839     _verify_counter = 0;
   840     _verify_full_passes = 0;
   841     for ( int i = 0; i < _verify_window_size; i++ ) {
   842       _verify_window[i] = NULL;
   843     }
   844   }
   845 #endif
   847   // Pull from worklist; transform node;
   848   // If node has changed: update edge info and put uses on worklist.
   849   while( _worklist.size() ) {
   850     Node *n  = _worklist.pop();
   851     if (TraceIterativeGVN && Verbose) {
   852       tty->print("  Pop ");
   853       NOT_PRODUCT( n->dump(); )
   854       debug_only(if( (num_processed++ % 100) == 0 ) _worklist.print_set();)
   855     }
   857     if (n->outcnt() != 0) {
   859 #ifndef PRODUCT
   860       uint wlsize = _worklist.size();
   861       const Type* oldtype = type_or_null(n);
   862 #endif //PRODUCT
   864       Node *nn = transform_old(n);
   866 #ifndef PRODUCT
   867       if (TraceIterativeGVN) {
   868         const Type* newtype = type_or_null(n);
   869         if (nn != n) {
   870           // print old node
   871           tty->print("< ");
   872           if (oldtype != newtype && oldtype != NULL) {
   873             oldtype->dump();
   874           }
   875           do { tty->print("\t"); } while (tty->position() < 16);
   876           tty->print("<");
   877           n->dump();
   878         }
   879         if (oldtype != newtype || nn != n) {
   880           // print new node and/or new type
   881           if (oldtype == NULL) {
   882             tty->print("* ");
   883           } else if (nn != n) {
   884             tty->print("> ");
   885           } else {
   886             tty->print("= ");
   887           }
   888           if (newtype == NULL) {
   889             tty->print("null");
   890           } else {
   891             newtype->dump();
   892           }
   893           do { tty->print("\t"); } while (tty->position() < 16);
   894           nn->dump();
   895         }
   896         if (Verbose && wlsize < _worklist.size()) {
   897           tty->print("  Push {");
   898           while (wlsize != _worklist.size()) {
   899             Node* pushed = _worklist.at(wlsize++);
   900             tty->print(" %d", pushed->_idx);
   901           }
   902           tty->print_cr(" }");
   903         }
   904       }
   905       if( VerifyIterativeGVN && nn != n ) {
   906         verify_step((Node*) NULL);  // ignore n, it might be subsumed
   907       }
   908 #endif
   909     } else if (!n->is_top()) {
   910       remove_dead_node(n);
   911     }
   912   }
   914 #ifndef PRODUCT
   915   C->verify_graph_edges();
   916   if( VerifyOpto && allow_progress() ) {
   917     // Must turn off allow_progress to enable assert and break recursion
   918     C->root()->verify();
   919     { // Check if any progress was missed using IterGVN
   920       // Def-Use info enables transformations not attempted in wash-pass
   921       // e.g. Region/Phi cleanup, ...
   922       // Null-check elision -- may not have reached fixpoint
   923       //                       do not propagate to dominated nodes
   924       ResourceMark rm;
   925       PhaseIterGVN igvn2(this,"Verify"); // Fresh and clean!
   926       // Fill worklist completely
   927       igvn2.init_worklist(C->root());
   929       igvn2.set_allow_progress(false);
   930       igvn2.optimize();
   931       igvn2.set_allow_progress(true);
   932     }
   933   }
   934   if ( VerifyIterativeGVN && PrintOpto ) {
   935     if ( _verify_counter == _verify_full_passes )
   936       tty->print_cr("VerifyIterativeGVN: %d transforms and verify passes",
   937                     _verify_full_passes);
   938     else
   939       tty->print_cr("VerifyIterativeGVN: %d transforms, %d full verify passes",
   940                   _verify_counter, _verify_full_passes);
   941   }
   942 #endif
   943 }
   946 //------------------register_new_node_with_optimizer---------------------------
   947 // Register a new node with the optimizer.  Update the types array, the def-use
   948 // info.  Put on worklist.
   949 Node* PhaseIterGVN::register_new_node_with_optimizer(Node* n, Node* orig) {
   950   set_type_bottom(n);
   951   _worklist.push(n);
   952   if (orig != NULL)  C->copy_node_notes_to(n, orig);
   953   return n;
   954 }
   956 //------------------------------transform--------------------------------------
   957 // Non-recursive: idealize Node 'n' with respect to its inputs and its value
   958 Node *PhaseIterGVN::transform( Node *n ) {
   959   if (_delay_transform) {
   960     // Register the node but don't optimize for now
   961     register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
   962     return n;
   963   }
   965   // If brand new node, make space in type array, and give it a type.
   966   ensure_type_or_null(n);
   967   if (type_or_null(n) == NULL) {
   968     set_type_bottom(n);
   969   }
   971   return transform_old(n);
   972 }
   974 //------------------------------transform_old----------------------------------
   975 Node *PhaseIterGVN::transform_old( Node *n ) {
   976 #ifndef PRODUCT
   977   debug_only(uint loop_count = 0;);
   978   set_transforms();
   979 #endif
   980   // Remove 'n' from hash table in case it gets modified
   981   _table.hash_delete(n);
   982   if( VerifyIterativeGVN ) {
   983    assert( !_table.find_index(n->_idx), "found duplicate entry in table");
   984   }
   986   // Apply the Ideal call in a loop until it no longer applies
   987   Node *k = n;
   988   DEBUG_ONLY(dead_loop_check(k);)
   989   DEBUG_ONLY(bool is_new = (k->outcnt() == 0);)
   990   Node *i = k->Ideal(this, /*can_reshape=*/true);
   991   assert(i != k || is_new || i->outcnt() > 0, "don't return dead nodes");
   992 #ifndef PRODUCT
   993   if( VerifyIterativeGVN )
   994     verify_step(k);
   995   if( i && VerifyOpto ) {
   996     if( !allow_progress() ) {
   997       if (i->is_Add() && i->outcnt() == 1) {
   998         // Switched input to left side because this is the only use
   999       } else if( i->is_If() && (i->in(0) == NULL) ) {
  1000         // This IF is dead because it is dominated by an equivalent IF When
  1001         // dominating if changed, info is not propagated sparsely to 'this'
  1002         // Propagating this info further will spuriously identify other
  1003         // progress.
  1004         return i;
  1005       } else
  1006         set_progress();
  1007     } else
  1008       set_progress();
  1010 #endif
  1012   while( i ) {
  1013 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1014     debug_only( if( loop_count >= K ) i->dump(4); )
  1015     assert(loop_count < K, "infinite loop in PhaseIterGVN::transform");
  1016     debug_only( loop_count++; )
  1017 #endif
  1018     assert((i->_idx >= k->_idx) || i->is_top(), "Idealize should return new nodes, use Identity to return old nodes");
  1019     // Made a change; put users of original Node on worklist
  1020     add_users_to_worklist( k );
  1021     // Replacing root of transform tree?
  1022     if( k != i ) {
  1023       // Make users of old Node now use new.
  1024       subsume_node( k, i );
  1025       k = i;
  1027     DEBUG_ONLY(dead_loop_check(k);)
  1028     // Try idealizing again
  1029     DEBUG_ONLY(is_new = (k->outcnt() == 0);)
  1030     i = k->Ideal(this, /*can_reshape=*/true);
  1031     assert(i != k || is_new || i->outcnt() > 0, "don't return dead nodes");
  1032 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1033     if( VerifyIterativeGVN )
  1034       verify_step(k);
  1035     if( i && VerifyOpto ) set_progress();
  1036 #endif
  1039   // If brand new node, make space in type array.
  1040   ensure_type_or_null(k);
  1042   // See what kind of values 'k' takes on at runtime
  1043   const Type *t = k->Value(this);
  1044   assert(t != NULL, "value sanity");
  1046   // Since I just called 'Value' to compute the set of run-time values
  1047   // for this Node, and 'Value' is non-local (and therefore expensive) I'll
  1048   // cache Value.  Later requests for the local phase->type of this Node can
  1049   // use the cached Value instead of suffering with 'bottom_type'.
  1050   if (t != type_or_null(k)) {
  1051     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
  1052     NOT_PRODUCT( inc_new_values();)
  1053     set_type(k, t);
  1054     // If k is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
  1055     k->raise_bottom_type(t);
  1056     // Move users of node to worklist
  1057     add_users_to_worklist( k );
  1060   // If 'k' computes a constant, replace it with a constant
  1061   if( t->singleton() && !k->is_Con() ) {
  1062     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
  1063     Node *con = makecon(t);     // Make a constant
  1064     add_users_to_worklist( k );
  1065     subsume_node( k, con );     // Everybody using k now uses con
  1066     return con;
  1069   // Now check for Identities
  1070   i = k->Identity(this);        // Look for a nearby replacement
  1071   if( i != k ) {                // Found? Return replacement!
  1072     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
  1073     add_users_to_worklist( k );
  1074     subsume_node( k, i );       // Everybody using k now uses i
  1075     return i;
  1078   // Global Value Numbering
  1079   i = hash_find_insert(k);      // Check for pre-existing node
  1080   if( i && (i != k) ) {
  1081     // Return the pre-existing node if it isn't dead
  1082     NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
  1083     add_users_to_worklist( k );
  1084     subsume_node( k, i );       // Everybody using k now uses i
  1085     return i;
  1088   // Return Idealized original
  1089   return k;
  1092 //---------------------------------saturate------------------------------------
  1093 const Type* PhaseIterGVN::saturate(const Type* new_type, const Type* old_type,
  1094                                    const Type* limit_type) const {
  1095   return new_type->narrow(old_type);
  1098 //------------------------------remove_globally_dead_node----------------------
  1099 // Kill a globally dead Node.  All uses are also globally dead and are
  1100 // aggressively trimmed.
  1101 void PhaseIterGVN::remove_globally_dead_node( Node *dead ) {
  1102   assert(dead != C->root(), "killing root, eh?");
  1103   if (dead->is_top())  return;
  1104   NOT_PRODUCT( set_progress(); )
  1105   // Remove from iterative worklist
  1106   _worklist.remove(dead);
  1107   if (!dead->is_Con()) { // Don't kill cons but uses
  1108     // Remove from hash table
  1109     _table.hash_delete( dead );
  1110     // Smash all inputs to 'dead', isolating him completely
  1111     for( uint i = 0; i < dead->req(); i++ ) {
  1112       Node *in = dead->in(i);
  1113       if( in ) {                 // Points to something?
  1114         dead->set_req(i,NULL);  // Kill the edge
  1115         if (in->outcnt() == 0 && in != C->top()) {// Made input go dead?
  1116           remove_dead_node(in); // Recursively remove
  1117         } else if (in->outcnt() == 1 &&
  1118                    in->has_special_unique_user()) {
  1119           _worklist.push(in->unique_out());
  1120         } else if (in->outcnt() <= 2 && dead->is_Phi()) {
  1121           if( in->Opcode() == Op_Region )
  1122             _worklist.push(in);
  1123           else if( in->is_Store() ) {
  1124             DUIterator_Fast imax, i = in->fast_outs(imax);
  1125             _worklist.push(in->fast_out(i));
  1126             i++;
  1127             if(in->outcnt() == 2) {
  1128               _worklist.push(in->fast_out(i));
  1129               i++;
  1131             assert(!(i < imax), "sanity");
  1137     if (dead->is_macro()) {
  1138       C->remove_macro_node(dead);
  1141   // Aggressively kill globally dead uses
  1142   // (Cannot use DUIterator_Last because of the indefinite number
  1143   // of edge deletions per loop trip.)
  1144   while (dead->outcnt() > 0) {
  1145     remove_globally_dead_node(dead->raw_out(0));
  1149 //------------------------------subsume_node-----------------------------------
  1150 // Remove users from node 'old' and add them to node 'nn'.
  1151 void PhaseIterGVN::subsume_node( Node *old, Node *nn ) {
  1152   assert( old != hash_find(old), "should already been removed" );
  1153   assert( old != C->top(), "cannot subsume top node");
  1154   // Copy debug or profile information to the new version:
  1155   C->copy_node_notes_to(nn, old);
  1156   // Move users of node 'old' to node 'nn'
  1157   for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = old->last_outs(imin); i >= imin; ) {
  1158     Node* use = old->last_out(i);  // for each use...
  1159     // use might need re-hashing (but it won't if it's a new node)
  1160     bool is_in_table = _table.hash_delete( use );
  1161     // Update use-def info as well
  1162     // We remove all occurrences of old within use->in,
  1163     // so as to avoid rehashing any node more than once.
  1164     // The hash table probe swamps any outer loop overhead.
  1165     uint num_edges = 0;
  1166     for (uint jmax = use->len(), j = 0; j < jmax; j++) {
  1167       if (use->in(j) == old) {
  1168         use->set_req(j, nn);
  1169         ++num_edges;
  1172     // Insert into GVN hash table if unique
  1173     // If a duplicate, 'use' will be cleaned up when pulled off worklist
  1174     if( is_in_table ) {
  1175       hash_find_insert(use);
  1177     i -= num_edges;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
  1180   // Smash all inputs to 'old', isolating him completely
  1181   Node *temp = new (C, 1) Node(1);
  1182   temp->init_req(0,nn);     // Add a use to nn to prevent him from dying
  1183   remove_dead_node( old );
  1184   temp->del_req(0);         // Yank bogus edge
  1185 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1186   if( VerifyIterativeGVN ) {
  1187     for ( int i = 0; i < _verify_window_size; i++ ) {
  1188       if ( _verify_window[i] == old )
  1189         _verify_window[i] = nn;
  1192 #endif
  1193   _worklist.remove(temp);   // this can be necessary
  1194   temp->destruct();         // reuse the _idx of this little guy
  1197 //------------------------------add_users_to_worklist--------------------------
  1198 void PhaseIterGVN::add_users_to_worklist0( Node *n ) {
  1199   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
  1200     _worklist.push(n->fast_out(i));  // Push on worklist
  1204 void PhaseIterGVN::add_users_to_worklist( Node *n ) {
  1205   add_users_to_worklist0(n);
  1207   // Move users of node to worklist
  1208   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
  1209     Node* use = n->fast_out(i); // Get use
  1211     if( use->is_Multi() ||      // Multi-definer?  Push projs on worklist
  1212         use->is_Store() )       // Enable store/load same address
  1213       add_users_to_worklist0(use);
  1215     // If we changed the receiver type to a call, we need to revisit
  1216     // the Catch following the call.  It's looking for a non-NULL
  1217     // receiver to know when to enable the regular fall-through path
  1218     // in addition to the NullPtrException path.
  1219     if (use->is_CallDynamicJava() && n == use->in(TypeFunc::Parms)) {
  1220       Node* p = use->as_CallDynamicJava()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Control);
  1221       if (p != NULL) {
  1222         add_users_to_worklist0(p);
  1226     if( use->is_Cmp() ) {       // Enable CMP/BOOL optimization
  1227       add_users_to_worklist(use); // Put Bool on worklist
  1228       // Look for the 'is_x2logic' pattern: "x ? : 0 : 1" and put the
  1229       // phi merging either 0 or 1 onto the worklist
  1230       if (use->outcnt() > 0) {
  1231         Node* bol = use->raw_out(0);
  1232         if (bol->outcnt() > 0) {
  1233           Node* iff = bol->raw_out(0);
  1234           if (iff->outcnt() == 2) {
  1235             Node* ifproj0 = iff->raw_out(0);
  1236             Node* ifproj1 = iff->raw_out(1);
  1237             if (ifproj0->outcnt() > 0 && ifproj1->outcnt() > 0) {
  1238               Node* region0 = ifproj0->raw_out(0);
  1239               Node* region1 = ifproj1->raw_out(0);
  1240               if( region0 == region1 )
  1241                 add_users_to_worklist0(region0);
  1248     uint use_op = use->Opcode();
  1249     // If changed Cast input, check Phi users for simple cycles
  1250     if( use->is_ConstraintCast() || use->is_CheckCastPP() ) {
  1251       for (DUIterator_Fast i2max, i2 = use->fast_outs(i2max); i2 < i2max; i2++) {
  1252         Node* u = use->fast_out(i2);
  1253         if (u->is_Phi())
  1254           _worklist.push(u);
  1257     // If changed LShift inputs, check RShift users for useless sign-ext
  1258     if( use_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
  1259       for (DUIterator_Fast i2max, i2 = use->fast_outs(i2max); i2 < i2max; i2++) {
  1260         Node* u = use->fast_out(i2);
  1261         if (u->Opcode() == Op_RShiftI)
  1262           _worklist.push(u);
  1265     // If changed AddP inputs, check Stores for loop invariant
  1266     if( use_op == Op_AddP ) {
  1267       for (DUIterator_Fast i2max, i2 = use->fast_outs(i2max); i2 < i2max; i2++) {
  1268         Node* u = use->fast_out(i2);
  1269         if (u->is_Mem())
  1270           _worklist.push(u);
  1273     // If changed initialization activity, check dependent Stores
  1274     if (use_op == Op_Allocate || use_op == Op_AllocateArray) {
  1275       InitializeNode* init = use->as_Allocate()->initialization();
  1276       if (init != NULL) {
  1277         Node* imem = init->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
  1278         if (imem != NULL)  add_users_to_worklist0(imem);
  1281     if (use_op == Op_Initialize) {
  1282       Node* imem = use->as_Initialize()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
  1283       if (imem != NULL)  add_users_to_worklist0(imem);
  1288 //=============================================================================
  1289 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1290 uint PhaseCCP::_total_invokes   = 0;
  1291 uint PhaseCCP::_total_constants = 0;
  1292 #endif
  1293 //------------------------------PhaseCCP---------------------------------------
  1294 // Conditional Constant Propagation, ala Wegman & Zadeck
  1295 PhaseCCP::PhaseCCP( PhaseIterGVN *igvn ) : PhaseIterGVN(igvn) {
  1296   NOT_PRODUCT( clear_constants(); )
  1297   assert( _worklist.size() == 0, "" );
  1298   // Clear out _nodes from IterGVN.  Must be clear to transform call.
  1299   _nodes.clear();               // Clear out from IterGVN
  1300   analyze();
  1303 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1304 //------------------------------~PhaseCCP--------------------------------------
  1305 PhaseCCP::~PhaseCCP() {
  1306   inc_invokes();
  1307   _total_constants += count_constants();
  1309 #endif
  1312 #ifdef ASSERT
  1313 static bool ccp_type_widens(const Type* t, const Type* t0) {
  1314   assert(t->meet(t0) == t, "Not monotonic");
  1315   switch (t->base() == t0->base() ? t->base() : Type::Top) {
  1316   case Type::Int:
  1317     assert(t0->isa_int()->_widen <= t->isa_int()->_widen, "widen increases");
  1318     break;
  1319   case Type::Long:
  1320     assert(t0->isa_long()->_widen <= t->isa_long()->_widen, "widen increases");
  1321     break;
  1323   return true;
  1325 #endif //ASSERT
  1327 //------------------------------analyze----------------------------------------
  1328 void PhaseCCP::analyze() {
  1329   // Initialize all types to TOP, optimistic analysis
  1330   for (int i = C->unique() - 1; i >= 0; i--)  {
  1331     _types.map(i,Type::TOP);
  1334   // Push root onto worklist
  1335   Unique_Node_List worklist;
  1336   worklist.push(C->root());
  1338   // Pull from worklist; compute new value; push changes out.
  1339   // This loop is the meat of CCP.
  1340   while( worklist.size() ) {
  1341     Node *n = worklist.pop();
  1342     const Type *t = n->Value(this);
  1343     if (t != type(n)) {
  1344       assert(ccp_type_widens(t, type(n)), "ccp type must widen");
  1345 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1346       if( TracePhaseCCP ) {
  1347         t->dump();
  1348         do { tty->print("\t"); } while (tty->position() < 16);
  1349         n->dump();
  1351 #endif
  1352       set_type(n, t);
  1353       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
  1354         Node* m = n->fast_out(i);   // Get user
  1355         if( m->is_Region() ) {  // New path to Region?  Must recheck Phis too
  1356           for (DUIterator_Fast i2max, i2 = m->fast_outs(i2max); i2 < i2max; i2++) {
  1357             Node* p = m->fast_out(i2); // Propagate changes to uses
  1358             if( p->bottom_type() != type(p) ) // If not already bottomed out
  1359               worklist.push(p); // Propagate change to user
  1362         // If we changed the receiver type to a call, we need to revisit
  1363         // the Catch following the call.  It's looking for a non-NULL
  1364         // receiver to know when to enable the regular fall-through path
  1365         // in addition to the NullPtrException path
  1366         if (m->is_Call()) {
  1367           for (DUIterator_Fast i2max, i2 = m->fast_outs(i2max); i2 < i2max; i2++) {
  1368             Node* p = m->fast_out(i2);  // Propagate changes to uses
  1369             if (p->is_Proj() && p->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Control && p->outcnt() == 1)
  1370               worklist.push(p->unique_out());
  1373         if( m->bottom_type() != type(m) ) // If not already bottomed out
  1374           worklist.push(m);     // Propagate change to user
  1380 //------------------------------do_transform-----------------------------------
  1381 // Top level driver for the recursive transformer
  1382 void PhaseCCP::do_transform() {
  1383   // Correct leaves of new-space Nodes; they point to old-space.
  1384   C->set_root( transform(C->root())->as_Root() );
  1385   assert( C->top(),  "missing TOP node" );
  1386   assert( C->root(), "missing root" );
  1389 //------------------------------transform--------------------------------------
  1390 // Given a Node in old-space, clone him into new-space.
  1391 // Convert any of his old-space children into new-space children.
  1392 Node *PhaseCCP::transform( Node *n ) {
  1393   Node *new_node = _nodes[n->_idx]; // Check for transformed node
  1394   if( new_node != NULL )
  1395     return new_node;                // Been there, done that, return old answer
  1396   new_node = transform_once(n);     // Check for constant
  1397   _nodes.map( n->_idx, new_node );  // Flag as having been cloned
  1399   // Allocate stack of size _nodes.Size()/2 to avoid frequent realloc
  1400   GrowableArray <Node *> trstack(C->unique() >> 1);
  1402   trstack.push(new_node);           // Process children of cloned node
  1403   while ( trstack.is_nonempty() ) {
  1404     Node *clone = trstack.pop();
  1405     uint cnt = clone->req();
  1406     for( uint i = 0; i < cnt; i++ ) {          // For all inputs do
  1407       Node *input = clone->in(i);
  1408       if( input != NULL ) {                    // Ignore NULLs
  1409         Node *new_input = _nodes[input->_idx]; // Check for cloned input node
  1410         if( new_input == NULL ) {
  1411           new_input = transform_once(input);   // Check for constant
  1412           _nodes.map( input->_idx, new_input );// Flag as having been cloned
  1413           trstack.push(new_input);
  1415         assert( new_input == clone->in(i), "insanity check");
  1419   return new_node;
  1423 //------------------------------transform_once---------------------------------
  1424 // For PhaseCCP, transformation is IDENTITY unless Node computed a constant.
  1425 Node *PhaseCCP::transform_once( Node *n ) {
  1426   const Type *t = type(n);
  1427   // Constant?  Use constant Node instead
  1428   if( t->singleton() ) {
  1429     Node *nn = n;               // Default is to return the original constant
  1430     if( t == Type::TOP ) {
  1431       // cache my top node on the Compile instance
  1432       if( C->cached_top_node() == NULL || C->cached_top_node()->in(0) == NULL ) {
  1433         C->set_cached_top_node( ConNode::make(C, Type::TOP) );
  1434         set_type(C->top(), Type::TOP);
  1436       nn = C->top();
  1438     if( !n->is_Con() ) {
  1439       if( t != Type::TOP ) {
  1440         nn = makecon(t);        // ConNode::make(t);
  1441         NOT_PRODUCT( inc_constants(); )
  1442       } else if( n->is_Region() ) { // Unreachable region
  1443         // Note: nn == C->top()
  1444         n->set_req(0, NULL);        // Cut selfreference
  1445         // Eagerly remove dead phis to avoid phis copies creation.
  1446         for (DUIterator i = n->outs(); n->has_out(i); i++) {
  1447           Node* m = n->out(i);
  1448           if( m->is_Phi() ) {
  1449             assert(type(m) == Type::TOP, "Unreachable region should not have live phis.");
  1450             add_users_to_worklist(m);
  1451             hash_delete(m); // Yank from hash before hacking edges
  1452             subsume_node(m, nn);
  1453             --i; // deleted this phi; rescan starting with next position
  1457       add_users_to_worklist(n); // Users of about-to-be-constant 'n'
  1458       hash_delete(n);           // Removed 'n' from table before subsuming it
  1459       subsume_node(n,nn);       // Update DefUse edges for new constant
  1461     return nn;
  1464   // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
  1465   if (t != n->bottom_type()) {
  1466     hash_delete(n);             // changing bottom type may force a rehash
  1467     n->raise_bottom_type(t);
  1468     _worklist.push(n);          // n re-enters the hash table via the worklist
  1471   // Idealize graph using DU info.  Must clone() into new-space.
  1472   // DU info is generally used to show profitability, progress or safety
  1473   // (but generally not needed for correctness).
  1474   Node *nn = n->Ideal_DU_postCCP(this);
  1476   // TEMPORARY fix to ensure that 2nd GVN pass eliminates NULL checks
  1477   switch( n->Opcode() ) {
  1478   case Op_FastLock:      // Revisit FastLocks for lock coarsening
  1479   case Op_If:
  1480   case Op_CountedLoopEnd:
  1481   case Op_Region:
  1482   case Op_Loop:
  1483   case Op_CountedLoop:
  1484   case Op_Conv2B:
  1485   case Op_Opaque1:
  1486   case Op_Opaque2:
  1487     _worklist.push(n);
  1488     break;
  1489   default:
  1490     break;
  1492   if( nn ) {
  1493     _worklist.push(n);
  1494     // Put users of 'n' onto worklist for second igvn transform
  1495     add_users_to_worklist(n);
  1496     return nn;
  1499   return  n;
  1502 //---------------------------------saturate------------------------------------
  1503 const Type* PhaseCCP::saturate(const Type* new_type, const Type* old_type,
  1504                                const Type* limit_type) const {
  1505   const Type* wide_type = new_type->widen(old_type);
  1506   if (wide_type != new_type) {          // did we widen?
  1507     // If so, we may have widened beyond the limit type.  Clip it back down.
  1508     new_type = wide_type->filter(limit_type);
  1510   return new_type;
  1513 //------------------------------print_statistics-------------------------------
  1514 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1515 void PhaseCCP::print_statistics() {
  1516   tty->print_cr("CCP: %d  constants found: %d", _total_invokes, _total_constants);
  1518 #endif
  1521 //=============================================================================
  1522 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1523 uint PhasePeephole::_total_peepholes = 0;
  1524 #endif
  1525 //------------------------------PhasePeephole----------------------------------
  1526 // Conditional Constant Propagation, ala Wegman & Zadeck
  1527 PhasePeephole::PhasePeephole( PhaseRegAlloc *regalloc, PhaseCFG &cfg )
  1528   : PhaseTransform(Peephole), _regalloc(regalloc), _cfg(cfg) {
  1529   NOT_PRODUCT( clear_peepholes(); )
  1532 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1533 //------------------------------~PhasePeephole---------------------------------
  1534 PhasePeephole::~PhasePeephole() {
  1535   _total_peepholes += count_peepholes();
  1537 #endif
  1539 //------------------------------transform--------------------------------------
  1540 Node *PhasePeephole::transform( Node *n ) {
  1541   ShouldNotCallThis();
  1542   return NULL;
  1545 //------------------------------do_transform-----------------------------------
  1546 void PhasePeephole::do_transform() {
  1547   bool method_name_not_printed = true;
  1549   // Examine each basic block
  1550   for( uint block_number = 1; block_number < _cfg._num_blocks; ++block_number ) {
  1551     Block *block = _cfg._blocks[block_number];
  1552     bool block_not_printed = true;
  1554     // and each instruction within a block
  1555     uint end_index = block->_nodes.size();
  1556     // block->end_idx() not valid after PhaseRegAlloc
  1557     for( uint instruction_index = 1; instruction_index < end_index; ++instruction_index ) {
  1558       Node     *n = block->_nodes.at(instruction_index);
  1559       if( n->is_Mach() ) {
  1560         MachNode *m = n->as_Mach();
  1561         int deleted_count = 0;
  1562         // check for peephole opportunities
  1563         MachNode *m2 = m->peephole( block, instruction_index, _regalloc, deleted_count, C );
  1564         if( m2 != NULL ) {
  1565 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1566           if( PrintOptoPeephole ) {
  1567             // Print method, first time only
  1568             if( C->method() && method_name_not_printed ) {
  1569               C->method()->print_short_name(); tty->cr();
  1570               method_name_not_printed = false;
  1572             // Print this block
  1573             if( Verbose && block_not_printed) {
  1574               tty->print_cr("in block");
  1575               block->dump();
  1576               block_not_printed = false;
  1578             // Print instructions being deleted
  1579             for( int i = (deleted_count - 1); i >= 0; --i ) {
  1580               block->_nodes.at(instruction_index-i)->as_Mach()->format(_regalloc); tty->cr();
  1582             tty->print_cr("replaced with");
  1583             // Print new instruction
  1584             m2->format(_regalloc);
  1585             tty->print("\n\n");
  1587 #endif
  1588           // Remove old nodes from basic block and update instruction_index
  1589           // (old nodes still exist and may have edges pointing to them
  1590           //  as register allocation info is stored in the allocator using
  1591           //  the node index to live range mappings.)
  1592           uint safe_instruction_index = (instruction_index - deleted_count);
  1593           for( ; (instruction_index > safe_instruction_index); --instruction_index ) {
  1594             block->_nodes.remove( instruction_index );
  1596           // install new node after safe_instruction_index
  1597           block->_nodes.insert( safe_instruction_index + 1, m2 );
  1598           end_index = block->_nodes.size() - 1; // Recompute new block size
  1599           NOT_PRODUCT( inc_peepholes(); )
  1606 //------------------------------print_statistics-------------------------------
  1607 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1608 void PhasePeephole::print_statistics() {
  1609   tty->print_cr("Peephole: peephole rules applied: %d",  _total_peepholes);
  1611 #endif
  1614 //=============================================================================
  1615 //------------------------------set_req_X--------------------------------------
  1616 void Node::set_req_X( uint i, Node *n, PhaseIterGVN *igvn ) {
  1617   assert( is_not_dead(n), "can not use dead node");
  1618   assert( igvn->hash_find(this) != this, "Need to remove from hash before changing edges" );
  1619   Node *old = in(i);
  1620   set_req(i, n);
  1622   // old goes dead?
  1623   if( old ) {
  1624     switch (old->outcnt()) {
  1625     case 0:      // Kill all his inputs, and recursively kill other dead nodes.
  1626       if (!old->is_top())
  1627         igvn->remove_dead_node( old );
  1628       break;
  1629     case 1:
  1630       if( old->is_Store() || old->has_special_unique_user() )
  1631         igvn->add_users_to_worklist( old );
  1632       break;
  1633     case 2:
  1634       if( old->is_Store() )
  1635         igvn->add_users_to_worklist( old );
  1636       if( old->Opcode() == Op_Region )
  1637         igvn->_worklist.push(old);
  1638       break;
  1639     case 3:
  1640       if( old->Opcode() == Op_Region ) {
  1641         igvn->_worklist.push(old);
  1642         igvn->add_users_to_worklist( old );
  1644       break;
  1645     default:
  1646       break;
  1652 //-------------------------------replace_by-----------------------------------
  1653 // Using def-use info, replace one node for another.  Follow the def-use info
  1654 // to all users of the OLD node.  Then make all uses point to the NEW node.
  1655 void Node::replace_by(Node *new_node) {
  1656   assert(!is_top(), "top node has no DU info");
  1657   for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = last_outs(imin); i >= imin; ) {
  1658     Node* use = last_out(i);
  1659     uint uses_found = 0;
  1660     for (uint j = 0; j < use->len(); j++) {
  1661       if (use->in(j) == this) {
  1662         if (j < use->req())
  1663               use->set_req(j, new_node);
  1664         else  use->set_prec(j, new_node);
  1665         uses_found++;
  1668     i -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
  1672 //=============================================================================
  1673 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1674 void Type_Array::grow( uint i ) {
  1675   if( !_max ) {
  1676     _max = 1;
  1677     _types = (const Type**)_a->Amalloc( _max * sizeof(Type*) );
  1678     _types[0] = NULL;
  1680   uint old = _max;
  1681   while( i >= _max ) _max <<= 1;        // Double to fit
  1682   _types = (const Type**)_a->Arealloc( _types, old*sizeof(Type*),_max*sizeof(Type*));
  1683   memset( &_types[old], 0, (_max-old)*sizeof(Type*) );
  1686 //------------------------------dump-------------------------------------------
  1687 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1688 void Type_Array::dump() const {
  1689   uint max = Size();
  1690   for( uint i = 0; i < max; i++ ) {
  1691     if( _types[i] != NULL ) {
  1692       tty->print("  %d\t== ", i); _types[i]->dump(); tty->cr();
  1696 #endif

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