src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp

Mon, 07 Oct 2013 15:51:08 +0200

author
stefank
date
Mon, 07 Oct 2013 15:51:08 +0200
changeset 5863
85c1ca43713f
parent 5808
bc918fd1e584
child 5941
bdfbb1fb19ca
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8024547: MaxMetaspaceSize should limit the committed memory used by the metaspaces
Reviewed-by: brutisso, jmasa, coleenp

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    24 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    25 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/virtualspace.hpp"
    30 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
    32 // Metaspace
    33 //
    34 // Metaspaces are Arenas for the VM's metadata.
    35 // They are allocated one per class loader object, and one for the null
    36 // bootstrap class loader
    37 // Eventually for bootstrap loader we'll have a read-only section and read-write
    38 // to write for DumpSharedSpaces and read for UseSharedSpaces
    39 //
    40 //    block X ---+       +-------------------+
    41 //               |       |  Virtualspace     |
    42 //               |       |                   |
    43 //               |       |                   |
    44 //               |       |-------------------|
    45 //               |       || Chunk            |
    46 //               |       ||                  |
    47 //               |       ||----------        |
    48 //               +------>||| block 0 |       |
    49 //                       ||----------        |
    50 //                       ||| block 1 |       |
    51 //                       ||----------        |
    52 //                       ||                  |
    53 //                       |-------------------|
    54 //                       |                   |
    55 //                       |                   |
    56 //                       +-------------------+
    57 //
    59 class ChunkManager;
    60 class ClassLoaderData;
    61 class Metablock;
    62 class Metachunk;
    63 class MetaWord;
    64 class Mutex;
    65 class outputStream;
    66 class SpaceManager;
    67 class VirtualSpaceList;
    69 // Metaspaces each have a  SpaceManager and allocations
    70 // are done by the SpaceManager.  Allocations are done
    71 // out of the current Metachunk.  When the current Metachunk
    72 // is exhausted, the SpaceManager gets a new one from
    73 // the current VirtualSpace.  When the VirtualSpace is exhausted
    74 // the SpaceManager gets a new one.  The SpaceManager
    75 // also manages freelists of available Chunks.
    76 //
    77 // Currently the space manager maintains the list of
    78 // virtual spaces and the list of chunks in use.  Its
    79 // allocate() method returns a block for use as a
    80 // quantum of metadata.
    82 class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
    83   friend class VMStructs;
    84   friend class SpaceManager;
    85   friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation;
    86   friend class MetaspaceGC;
    87   friend class MetaspaceAux;
    89  public:
    90   enum MetadataType {
    91     ClassType,
    92     NonClassType,
    93     MetadataTypeCount
    94   };
    95   enum MetaspaceType {
    96     StandardMetaspaceType,
    97     BootMetaspaceType,
    98     ROMetaspaceType,
    99     ReadWriteMetaspaceType,
   100     AnonymousMetaspaceType,
   101     ReflectionMetaspaceType
   102   };
   104  private:
   105   void initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   107   // Get the first chunk for a Metaspace.  Used for
   108   // special cases such as the boot class loader, reflection
   109   // class loader and anonymous class loader.
   110   Metachunk* get_initialization_chunk(MetadataType mdtype,
   111                                       size_t chunk_word_size,
   112                                       size_t chunk_bunch);
   114   // Align up the word size to the allocation word size
   115   static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t);
   117   // Aligned size of the metaspace.
   118   static size_t _class_metaspace_size;
   120   static size_t class_metaspace_size() {
   121     return _class_metaspace_size;
   122   }
   123   static void set_class_metaspace_size(size_t metaspace_size) {
   124     _class_metaspace_size = metaspace_size;
   125   }
   127   static size_t _first_chunk_word_size;
   128   static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size;
   130   static size_t _commit_alignment;
   131   static size_t _reserve_alignment;
   133   SpaceManager* _vsm;
   134   SpaceManager* vsm() const { return _vsm; }
   136   SpaceManager* _class_vsm;
   137   SpaceManager* class_vsm() const { return _class_vsm; }
   139   // Allocate space for metadata of type mdtype. This is space
   140   // within a Metachunk and is used by
   141   //   allocate(ClassLoaderData*, size_t, bool, MetadataType, TRAPS)
   142   // which returns a Metablock.
   143   MetaWord* allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype);
   145   // Virtual Space lists for both classes and other metadata
   146   static VirtualSpaceList* _space_list;
   147   static VirtualSpaceList* _class_space_list;
   149   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_metadata;
   150   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_class;
   152  public:
   153   static VirtualSpaceList* space_list()       { return _space_list; }
   154   static VirtualSpaceList* class_space_list() { return _class_space_list; }
   155   static VirtualSpaceList* get_space_list(MetadataType mdtype) {
   156     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   157     return mdtype == ClassType ? class_space_list() : space_list();
   158   }
   160   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_metadata() { return _chunk_manager_metadata; }
   161   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_class()    { return _chunk_manager_class; }
   162   static ChunkManager* get_chunk_manager(MetadataType mdtype) {
   163     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   164     return mdtype == ClassType ? chunk_manager_class() : chunk_manager_metadata();
   165   }
   167  private:
   168   // This is used by DumpSharedSpaces only, where only _vsm is used. So we will
   169   // maintain a single list for now.
   170   void record_allocation(void* ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, size_t word_size);
   172 #ifdef _LP64
   173   static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   175   // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address.
   176   static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   178   static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base);
   180   static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs);
   181 #endif
   183   class AllocRecord : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   184   public:
   185     AllocRecord(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size)
   186       : _next(NULL), _ptr(ptr), _type(type), _byte_size(byte_size) {}
   187     AllocRecord *_next;
   188     address _ptr;
   189     MetaspaceObj::Type _type;
   190     int _byte_size;
   191   };
   193   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_head;
   194   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_tail;
   196  public:
   198   Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   199   ~Metaspace();
   201   static void ergo_initialize();
   202   static void global_initialize();
   204   static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; }
   205   static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; }
   207   static size_t reserve_alignment()       { return _reserve_alignment; }
   208   static size_t reserve_alignment_words() { return _reserve_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   209   static size_t commit_alignment()        { return _commit_alignment; }
   210   static size_t commit_alignment_words()  { return _commit_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   212   char*  bottom() const;
   213   size_t used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   214   size_t free_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   215   size_t capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   217   size_t used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   218   size_t capacity_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   220   static Metablock* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   221                              bool read_only, MetaspaceObj::Type type, TRAPS);
   222   void deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t byte_size, bool is_class);
   224   MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size,
   225                                 MetadataType mdtype);
   227   static bool contains(const void *ptr);
   228   void dump(outputStream* const out) const;
   230   // Free empty virtualspaces
   231   static void purge(MetadataType mdtype);
   232   static void purge();
   234   static void report_metadata_oome(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   235                                    MetadataType mdtype, TRAPS);
   237   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   238   // Debugging support
   239   void verify();
   241   class AllocRecordClosure :  public StackObj {
   242   public:
   243     virtual void doit(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size) = 0;
   244   };
   246   void iterate(AllocRecordClosure *closure);
   248   // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedClassPointers is True and DumpSharedSpaces is False.
   249   static bool using_class_space() {
   250     return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedClassPointers && !DumpSharedSpaces);
   251   }
   253   static bool is_class_space_allocation(MetadataType mdType) {
   254     return mdType == ClassType && using_class_space();
   255   }
   256 };
   258 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
   259   static size_t free_chunks_total_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   261   // These methods iterate over the classloader data graph
   262   // for the given Metaspace type.  These are slow.
   263   static size_t used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   264   static size_t free_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   265   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   266   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow();
   268   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that has been
   269   // allocated to a Metaspace.  This is used instead of
   270   // iterating over all the classloaders. One for each
   271   // type of Metadata
   272   static size_t _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   273   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that have
   274   // are being used for metadata. One for each
   275   // type of Metadata.
   276   static size_t _allocated_used_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   278  public:
   279   // Decrement and increment _allocated_capacity_words
   280   static void dec_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   281   static void inc_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   283   // Decrement and increment _allocated_used_words
   284   static void dec_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   285   static void inc_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   287   // Total of space allocated to metadata in all Metaspaces.
   288   // This sums the space used in each Metachunk by
   289   // iterating over the classloader data graph
   290   static size_t used_bytes_slow() {
   291     return used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   292            used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   293   }
   295   // Used by MetaspaceCounters
   296   static size_t free_chunks_total_words();
   297   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes();
   298   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   300   static size_t allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   301     return _allocated_capacity_words[mdtype];
   302   }
   303   static size_t allocated_capacity_words() {
   304     return allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   305            allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   306   }
   307   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   308     return allocated_capacity_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   309   }
   310   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes() {
   311     return allocated_capacity_words() * BytesPerWord;
   312   }
   314   static size_t allocated_used_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   315     return _allocated_used_words[mdtype];
   316   }
   317   static size_t allocated_used_words() {
   318     return allocated_used_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   319            allocated_used_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   320   }
   321   static size_t allocated_used_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   322     return allocated_used_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   323   }
   324   static size_t allocated_used_bytes() {
   325     return allocated_used_words() * BytesPerWord;
   326   }
   328   static size_t free_bytes();
   329   static size_t free_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   331   static size_t reserved_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   332   static size_t reserved_bytes() {
   333     return reserved_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   334            reserved_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   335   }
   337   static size_t committed_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   338   static size_t committed_bytes() {
   339     return committed_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   340            committed_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   341   }
   343   static size_t min_chunk_size_words();
   344   static size_t min_chunk_size_bytes() {
   345     return min_chunk_size_words() * BytesPerWord;
   346   }
   348   // Print change in used metadata.
   349   static void print_metaspace_change(size_t prev_metadata_used);
   350   static void print_on(outputStream * out);
   351   static void print_on(outputStream * out, Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   353   static void print_class_waste(outputStream* out);
   354   static void print_waste(outputStream* out);
   355   static void dump(outputStream* out);
   356   static void verify_free_chunks();
   357   // Checks that the values returned by allocated_capacity_bytes() and
   358   // capacity_bytes_slow() are the same.
   359   static void verify_capacity();
   360   static void verify_used();
   361   static void verify_metrics();
   362 };
   364 // Metaspace are deallocated when their class loader are GC'ed.
   365 // This class implements a policy for inducing GC's to recover
   366 // Metaspaces.
   368 class MetaspaceGC : AllStatic {
   370   // The current high-water-mark for inducing a GC.
   371   // When committed memory of all metaspaces reaches this value,
   372   // a GC is induced and the value is increased. Size is in bytes.
   373   static volatile intptr_t _capacity_until_GC;
   375   // For a CMS collection, signal that a concurrent collection should
   376   // be started.
   377   static bool _should_concurrent_collect;
   379   static uint _shrink_factor;
   381   static size_t shrink_factor() { return _shrink_factor; }
   382   void set_shrink_factor(uint v) { _shrink_factor = v; }
   384  public:
   386   static void initialize() { _capacity_until_GC = MetaspaceSize; }
   388   static size_t capacity_until_GC();
   389   static size_t inc_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   390   static size_t dec_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   392   static bool should_concurrent_collect() { return _should_concurrent_collect; }
   393   static void set_should_concurrent_collect(bool v) {
   394     _should_concurrent_collect = v;
   395   }
   397   // The amount to increase the high-water-mark (_capacity_until_GC)
   398   static size_t delta_capacity_until_GC(size_t bytes);
   400   // Tells if we have can expand metaspace without hitting set limits.
   401   static bool can_expand(size_t words, bool is_class);
   403   // Returns amount that we can expand without hitting a GC,
   404   // measured in words.
   405   static size_t allowed_expansion();
   407   // Calculate the new high-water mark at which to induce
   408   // a GC.
   409   static void compute_new_size();
   410 };
   412 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP

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