src/share/vm/opto/memnode.cpp

Fri, 11 Mar 2011 07:50:51 -0800

author
kvn
date
Fri, 11 Mar 2011 07:50:51 -0800
changeset 2636
83f08886981c
parent 2602
41d4973cf100
child 2661
b099aaf51bf8
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7026631: field _klass is incorrectly set for dual type of TypeAryPtr::OOPS
Summary: add missing check this->dual() != TypeAryPtr::OOPS into TypeAryPtr::klass().
Reviewed-by: never

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    27 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    29 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
    30 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
    31 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
    32 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
    33 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
    34 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
    35 #include "opto/machnode.hpp"
    36 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
    37 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
    38 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
    39 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
    40 #include "opto/regmask.hpp"
    42 // Portions of code courtesy of Clifford Click
    44 // Optimization - Graph Style
    46 static Node *step_through_mergemem(PhaseGVN *phase, MergeMemNode *mmem,  const TypePtr *tp, const TypePtr *adr_check, outputStream *st);
    48 //=============================================================================
    49 uint MemNode::size_of() const { return sizeof(*this); }
    51 const TypePtr *MemNode::adr_type() const {
    52   Node* adr = in(Address);
    53   const TypePtr* cross_check = NULL;
    54   DEBUG_ONLY(cross_check = _adr_type);
    55   return calculate_adr_type(adr->bottom_type(), cross_check);
    56 }
    58 #ifndef PRODUCT
    59 void MemNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
    60   if (in(Address) == NULL)  return; // node is dead
    61 #ifndef ASSERT
    62   // fake the missing field
    63   const TypePtr* _adr_type = NULL;
    64   if (in(Address) != NULL)
    65     _adr_type = in(Address)->bottom_type()->isa_ptr();
    66 #endif
    67   dump_adr_type(this, _adr_type, st);
    69   Compile* C = Compile::current();
    70   if( C->alias_type(_adr_type)->is_volatile() )
    71     st->print(" Volatile!");
    72 }
    74 void MemNode::dump_adr_type(const Node* mem, const TypePtr* adr_type, outputStream *st) {
    75   st->print(" @");
    76   if (adr_type == NULL) {
    77     st->print("NULL");
    78   } else {
    79     adr_type->dump_on(st);
    80     Compile* C = Compile::current();
    81     Compile::AliasType* atp = NULL;
    82     if (C->have_alias_type(adr_type))  atp = C->alias_type(adr_type);
    83     if (atp == NULL)
    84       st->print(", idx=?\?;");
    85     else if (atp->index() == Compile::AliasIdxBot)
    86       st->print(", idx=Bot;");
    87     else if (atp->index() == Compile::AliasIdxTop)
    88       st->print(", idx=Top;");
    89     else if (atp->index() == Compile::AliasIdxRaw)
    90       st->print(", idx=Raw;");
    91     else {
    92       ciField* field = atp->field();
    93       if (field) {
    94         st->print(", name=");
    95         field->print_name_on(st);
    96       }
    97       st->print(", idx=%d;", atp->index());
    98     }
    99   }
   100 }
   102 extern void print_alias_types();
   104 #endif
   106 Node *MemNode::optimize_simple_memory_chain(Node *mchain, const TypePtr *t_adr, PhaseGVN *phase) {
   107   const TypeOopPtr *tinst = t_adr->isa_oopptr();
   108   if (tinst == NULL || !tinst->is_known_instance_field())
   109     return mchain;  // don't try to optimize non-instance types
   110   uint instance_id = tinst->instance_id();
   111   Node *start_mem = phase->C->start()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
   112   Node *prev = NULL;
   113   Node *result = mchain;
   114   while (prev != result) {
   115     prev = result;
   116     if (result == start_mem)
   117       break;  // hit one of our sentinels
   118     // skip over a call which does not affect this memory slice
   119     if (result->is_Proj() && result->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Memory) {
   120       Node *proj_in = result->in(0);
   121       if (proj_in->is_Allocate() && proj_in->_idx == instance_id) {
   122         break;  // hit one of our sentinels
   123       } else if (proj_in->is_Call()) {
   124         CallNode *call = proj_in->as_Call();
   125         if (!call->may_modify(t_adr, phase)) {
   126           result = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   127         }
   128       } else if (proj_in->is_Initialize()) {
   129         AllocateNode* alloc = proj_in->as_Initialize()->allocation();
   130         // Stop if this is the initialization for the object instance which
   131         // which contains this memory slice, otherwise skip over it.
   132         if (alloc != NULL && alloc->_idx != instance_id) {
   133           result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   134         }
   135       } else if (proj_in->is_MemBar()) {
   136         result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   137       } else {
   138         assert(false, "unexpected projection");
   139       }
   140     } else if (result->is_ClearArray()) {
   141       if (!ClearArrayNode::step_through(&result, instance_id, phase)) {
   142         // Can not bypass initialization of the instance
   143         // we are looking for.
   144         break;
   145       }
   146       // Otherwise skip it (the call updated 'result' value).
   147     } else if (result->is_MergeMem()) {
   148       result = step_through_mergemem(phase, result->as_MergeMem(), t_adr, NULL, tty);
   149     }
   150   }
   151   return result;
   152 }
   154 Node *MemNode::optimize_memory_chain(Node *mchain, const TypePtr *t_adr, PhaseGVN *phase) {
   155   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = t_adr->isa_oopptr();
   156   bool is_instance = (t_oop != NULL) && t_oop->is_known_instance_field();
   157   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
   158   Node *result = mchain;
   159   result = optimize_simple_memory_chain(result, t_adr, phase);
   160   if (is_instance && igvn != NULL  && result->is_Phi()) {
   161     PhiNode *mphi = result->as_Phi();
   162     assert(mphi->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "memory phi required");
   163     const TypePtr *t = mphi->adr_type();
   164     if (t == TypePtr::BOTTOM || t == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM ||
   165         t->isa_oopptr() && !t->is_oopptr()->is_known_instance() &&
   166         t->is_oopptr()->cast_to_exactness(true)
   167          ->is_oopptr()->cast_to_ptr_type(t_oop->ptr())
   168          ->is_oopptr()->cast_to_instance_id(t_oop->instance_id()) == t_oop) {
   169       // clone the Phi with our address type
   170       result = mphi->split_out_instance(t_adr, igvn);
   171     } else {
   172       assert(phase->C->get_alias_index(t) == phase->C->get_alias_index(t_adr), "correct memory chain");
   173     }
   174   }
   175   return result;
   176 }
   178 static Node *step_through_mergemem(PhaseGVN *phase, MergeMemNode *mmem,  const TypePtr *tp, const TypePtr *adr_check, outputStream *st) {
   179   uint alias_idx = phase->C->get_alias_index(tp);
   180   Node *mem = mmem;
   181 #ifdef ASSERT
   182   {
   183     // Check that current type is consistent with the alias index used during graph construction
   184     assert(alias_idx >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "must not be a bad alias_idx");
   185     bool consistent =  adr_check == NULL || adr_check->empty() ||
   186                        phase->C->must_alias(adr_check, alias_idx );
   187     // Sometimes dead array references collapse to a[-1], a[-2], or a[-3]
   188     if( !consistent && adr_check != NULL && !adr_check->empty() &&
   189                tp->isa_aryptr() &&        tp->offset() == Type::OffsetBot &&
   190         adr_check->isa_aryptr() && adr_check->offset() != Type::OffsetBot &&
   191         ( adr_check->offset() == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() ||
   192           adr_check->offset() == oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes() ||
   193           adr_check->offset() == oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes() ) ) {
   194       // don't assert if it is dead code.
   195       consistent = true;
   196     }
   197     if( !consistent ) {
   198       st->print("alias_idx==%d, adr_check==", alias_idx);
   199       if( adr_check == NULL ) {
   200         st->print("NULL");
   201       } else {
   202         adr_check->dump();
   203       }
   204       st->cr();
   205       print_alias_types();
   206       assert(consistent, "adr_check must match alias idx");
   207     }
   208   }
   209 #endif
   210   // TypeOopPtr::NOTNULL+any is an OOP with unknown offset - generally
   211   // means an array I have not precisely typed yet.  Do not do any
   212   // alias stuff with it any time soon.
   213   const TypeOopPtr *toop = tp->isa_oopptr();
   214   if( tp->base() != Type::AnyPtr &&
   215       !(toop &&
   216         toop->klass() != NULL &&
   217         toop->klass()->is_java_lang_Object() &&
   218         toop->offset() == Type::OffsetBot) ) {
   219     // compress paths and change unreachable cycles to TOP
   220     // If not, we can update the input infinitely along a MergeMem cycle
   221     // Equivalent code in PhiNode::Ideal
   222     Node* m  = phase->transform(mmem);
   223     // If transformed to a MergeMem, get the desired slice
   224     // Otherwise the returned node represents memory for every slice
   225     mem = (m->is_MergeMem())? m->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx) : m;
   226     // Update input if it is progress over what we have now
   227   }
   228   return mem;
   229 }
   231 //--------------------------Ideal_common---------------------------------------
   232 // Look for degenerate control and memory inputs.  Bypass MergeMem inputs.
   233 // Unhook non-raw memories from complete (macro-expanded) initializations.
   234 Node *MemNode::Ideal_common(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
   235   // If our control input is a dead region, kill all below the region
   236   Node *ctl = in(MemNode::Control);
   237   if (ctl && remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape))
   238     return this;
   239   ctl = in(MemNode::Control);
   240   // Don't bother trying to transform a dead node
   241   if( ctl && ctl->is_top() )  return NodeSentinel;
   243   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
   244   // Wait if control on the worklist.
   245   if (ctl && can_reshape && igvn != NULL) {
   246     Node* bol = NULL;
   247     Node* cmp = NULL;
   248     if (ctl->in(0)->is_If()) {
   249       assert(ctl->is_IfTrue() || ctl->is_IfFalse(), "sanity");
   250       bol = ctl->in(0)->in(1);
   251       if (bol->is_Bool())
   252         cmp = ctl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1);
   253     }
   254     if (igvn->_worklist.member(ctl) ||
   255         (bol != NULL && igvn->_worklist.member(bol)) ||
   256         (cmp != NULL && igvn->_worklist.member(cmp)) ) {
   257       // This control path may be dead.
   258       // Delay this memory node transformation until the control is processed.
   259       phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(this);
   260       return NodeSentinel; // caller will return NULL
   261     }
   262   }
   263   // Ignore if memory is dead, or self-loop
   264   Node *mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
   265   if( phase->type( mem ) == Type::TOP ) return NodeSentinel; // caller will return NULL
   266   assert( mem != this, "dead loop in MemNode::Ideal" );
   268   Node *address = in(MemNode::Address);
   269   const Type *t_adr = phase->type( address );
   270   if( t_adr == Type::TOP )              return NodeSentinel; // caller will return NULL
   272   if( can_reshape && igvn != NULL &&
   273       (igvn->_worklist.member(address) ||
   274        igvn->_worklist.size() > 0 && (phase->type(address) != adr_type())) ) {
   275     // The address's base and type may change when the address is processed.
   276     // Delay this mem node transformation until the address is processed.
   277     phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(this);
   278     return NodeSentinel; // caller will return NULL
   279   }
   281   // Do NOT remove or optimize the next lines: ensure a new alias index
   282   // is allocated for an oop pointer type before Escape Analysis.
   283   // Note: C++ will not remove it since the call has side effect.
   284   if ( t_adr->isa_oopptr() ) {
   285     int alias_idx = phase->C->get_alias_index(t_adr->is_ptr());
   286   }
   288 #ifdef ASSERT
   289   Node* base = NULL;
   290   if (address->is_AddP())
   291     base = address->in(AddPNode::Base);
   292   assert(base == NULL || t_adr->isa_rawptr() ||
   293         !phase->type(base)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR), "NULL+offs not RAW address?");
   294 #endif
   296   // Avoid independent memory operations
   297   Node* old_mem = mem;
   299   // The code which unhooks non-raw memories from complete (macro-expanded)
   300   // initializations was removed. After macro-expansion all stores catched
   301   // by Initialize node became raw stores and there is no information
   302   // which memory slices they modify. So it is unsafe to move any memory
   303   // operation above these stores. Also in most cases hooked non-raw memories
   304   // were already unhooked by using information from detect_ptr_independence()
   305   // and find_previous_store().
   307   if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
   308     MergeMemNode* mmem = mem->as_MergeMem();
   309     const TypePtr *tp = t_adr->is_ptr();
   311     mem = step_through_mergemem(phase, mmem, tp, adr_type(), tty);
   312   }
   314   if (mem != old_mem) {
   315     set_req(MemNode::Memory, mem);
   316     if (phase->type( mem ) == Type::TOP) return NodeSentinel;
   317     return this;
   318   }
   320   // let the subclass continue analyzing...
   321   return NULL;
   322 }
   324 // Helper function for proving some simple control dominations.
   325 // Attempt to prove that all control inputs of 'dom' dominate 'sub'.
   326 // Already assumes that 'dom' is available at 'sub', and that 'sub'
   327 // is not a constant (dominated by the method's StartNode).
   328 // Used by MemNode::find_previous_store to prove that the
   329 // control input of a memory operation predates (dominates)
   330 // an allocation it wants to look past.
   331 bool MemNode::all_controls_dominate(Node* dom, Node* sub) {
   332   if (dom == NULL || dom->is_top() || sub == NULL || sub->is_top())
   333     return false; // Conservative answer for dead code
   335   // Check 'dom'. Skip Proj and CatchProj nodes.
   336   dom = dom->find_exact_control(dom);
   337   if (dom == NULL || dom->is_top())
   338     return false; // Conservative answer for dead code
   340   if (dom == sub) {
   341     // For the case when, for example, 'sub' is Initialize and the original
   342     // 'dom' is Proj node of the 'sub'.
   343     return false;
   344   }
   346   if (dom->is_Con() || dom->is_Start() || dom->is_Root() || dom == sub)
   347     return true;
   349   // 'dom' dominates 'sub' if its control edge and control edges
   350   // of all its inputs dominate or equal to sub's control edge.
   352   // Currently 'sub' is either Allocate, Initialize or Start nodes.
   353   // Or Region for the check in LoadNode::Ideal();
   354   // 'sub' should have sub->in(0) != NULL.
   355   assert(sub->is_Allocate() || sub->is_Initialize() || sub->is_Start() ||
   356          sub->is_Region(), "expecting only these nodes");
   358   // Get control edge of 'sub'.
   359   Node* orig_sub = sub;
   360   sub = sub->find_exact_control(sub->in(0));
   361   if (sub == NULL || sub->is_top())
   362     return false; // Conservative answer for dead code
   364   assert(sub->is_CFG(), "expecting control");
   366   if (sub == dom)
   367     return true;
   369   if (sub->is_Start() || sub->is_Root())
   370     return false;
   372   {
   373     // Check all control edges of 'dom'.
   375     ResourceMark rm;
   376     Arena* arena = Thread::current()->resource_area();
   377     Node_List nlist(arena);
   378     Unique_Node_List dom_list(arena);
   380     dom_list.push(dom);
   381     bool only_dominating_controls = false;
   383     for (uint next = 0; next < dom_list.size(); next++) {
   384       Node* n = dom_list.at(next);
   385       if (n == orig_sub)
   386         return false; // One of dom's inputs dominated by sub.
   387       if (!n->is_CFG() && n->pinned()) {
   388         // Check only own control edge for pinned non-control nodes.
   389         n = n->find_exact_control(n->in(0));
   390         if (n == NULL || n->is_top())
   391           return false; // Conservative answer for dead code
   392         assert(n->is_CFG(), "expecting control");
   393         dom_list.push(n);
   394       } else if (n->is_Con() || n->is_Start() || n->is_Root()) {
   395         only_dominating_controls = true;
   396       } else if (n->is_CFG()) {
   397         if (n->dominates(sub, nlist))
   398           only_dominating_controls = true;
   399         else
   400           return false;
   401       } else {
   402         // First, own control edge.
   403         Node* m = n->find_exact_control(n->in(0));
   404         if (m != NULL) {
   405           if (m->is_top())
   406             return false; // Conservative answer for dead code
   407           dom_list.push(m);
   408         }
   409         // Now, the rest of edges.
   410         uint cnt = n->req();
   411         for (uint i = 1; i < cnt; i++) {
   412           m = n->find_exact_control(n->in(i));
   413           if (m == NULL || m->is_top())
   414             continue;
   415           dom_list.push(m);
   416         }
   417       }
   418     }
   419     return only_dominating_controls;
   420   }
   421 }
   423 //---------------------detect_ptr_independence---------------------------------
   424 // Used by MemNode::find_previous_store to prove that two base
   425 // pointers are never equal.
   426 // The pointers are accompanied by their associated allocations,
   427 // if any, which have been previously discovered by the caller.
   428 bool MemNode::detect_ptr_independence(Node* p1, AllocateNode* a1,
   429                                       Node* p2, AllocateNode* a2,
   430                                       PhaseTransform* phase) {
   431   // Attempt to prove that these two pointers cannot be aliased.
   432   // They may both manifestly be allocations, and they should differ.
   433   // Or, if they are not both allocations, they can be distinct constants.
   434   // Otherwise, one is an allocation and the other a pre-existing value.
   435   if (a1 == NULL && a2 == NULL) {           // neither an allocation
   436     return (p1 != p2) && p1->is_Con() && p2->is_Con();
   437   } else if (a1 != NULL && a2 != NULL) {    // both allocations
   438     return (a1 != a2);
   439   } else if (a1 != NULL) {                  // one allocation a1
   440     // (Note:  p2->is_Con implies p2->in(0)->is_Root, which dominates.)
   441     return all_controls_dominate(p2, a1);
   442   } else { //(a2 != NULL)                   // one allocation a2
   443     return all_controls_dominate(p1, a2);
   444   }
   445   return false;
   446 }
   449 // The logic for reordering loads and stores uses four steps:
   450 // (a) Walk carefully past stores and initializations which we
   451 //     can prove are independent of this load.
   452 // (b) Observe that the next memory state makes an exact match
   453 //     with self (load or store), and locate the relevant store.
   454 // (c) Ensure that, if we were to wire self directly to the store,
   455 //     the optimizer would fold it up somehow.
   456 // (d) Do the rewiring, and return, depending on some other part of
   457 //     the optimizer to fold up the load.
   458 // This routine handles steps (a) and (b).  Steps (c) and (d) are
   459 // specific to loads and stores, so they are handled by the callers.
   460 // (Currently, only LoadNode::Ideal has steps (c), (d).  More later.)
   461 //
   462 Node* MemNode::find_previous_store(PhaseTransform* phase) {
   463   Node*         ctrl   = in(MemNode::Control);
   464   Node*         adr    = in(MemNode::Address);
   465   intptr_t      offset = 0;
   466   Node*         base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase, offset);
   467   AllocateNode* alloc  = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(base, phase);
   469   if (offset == Type::OffsetBot)
   470     return NULL;            // cannot unalias unless there are precise offsets
   472   const TypeOopPtr *addr_t = adr->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
   474   intptr_t size_in_bytes = memory_size();
   476   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);   // start searching here...
   478   int cnt = 50;             // Cycle limiter
   479   for (;;) {                // While we can dance past unrelated stores...
   480     if (--cnt < 0)  break;  // Caught in cycle or a complicated dance?
   482     if (mem->is_Store()) {
   483       Node* st_adr = mem->in(MemNode::Address);
   484       intptr_t st_offset = 0;
   485       Node* st_base = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(st_adr, phase, st_offset);
   486       if (st_base == NULL)
   487         break;              // inscrutable pointer
   488       if (st_offset != offset && st_offset != Type::OffsetBot) {
   489         const int MAX_STORE = BytesPerLong;
   490         if (st_offset >= offset + size_in_bytes ||
   491             st_offset <= offset - MAX_STORE ||
   492             st_offset <= offset - mem->as_Store()->memory_size()) {
   493           // Success:  The offsets are provably independent.
   494           // (You may ask, why not just test st_offset != offset and be done?
   495           // The answer is that stores of different sizes can co-exist
   496           // in the same sequence of RawMem effects.  We sometimes initialize
   497           // a whole 'tile' of array elements with a single jint or jlong.)
   498           mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
   499           continue;           // (a) advance through independent store memory
   500         }
   501       }
   502       if (st_base != base &&
   503           detect_ptr_independence(base, alloc,
   504                                   st_base,
   505                                   AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(st_base, phase),
   506                                   phase)) {
   507         // Success:  The bases are provably independent.
   508         mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
   509         continue;           // (a) advance through independent store memory
   510       }
   512       // (b) At this point, if the bases or offsets do not agree, we lose,
   513       // since we have not managed to prove 'this' and 'mem' independent.
   514       if (st_base == base && st_offset == offset) {
   515         return mem;         // let caller handle steps (c), (d)
   516       }
   518     } else if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Initialize()) {
   519       InitializeNode* st_init = mem->in(0)->as_Initialize();
   520       AllocateNode*  st_alloc = st_init->allocation();
   521       if (st_alloc == NULL)
   522         break;              // something degenerated
   523       bool known_identical = false;
   524       bool known_independent = false;
   525       if (alloc == st_alloc)
   526         known_identical = true;
   527       else if (alloc != NULL)
   528         known_independent = true;
   529       else if (all_controls_dominate(this, st_alloc))
   530         known_independent = true;
   532       if (known_independent) {
   533         // The bases are provably independent: Either they are
   534         // manifestly distinct allocations, or else the control
   535         // of this load dominates the store's allocation.
   536         int alias_idx = phase->C->get_alias_index(adr_type());
   537         if (alias_idx == Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
   538           mem = st_alloc->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   539         } else {
   540           mem = st_init->memory(alias_idx);
   541         }
   542         continue;           // (a) advance through independent store memory
   543       }
   545       // (b) at this point, if we are not looking at a store initializing
   546       // the same allocation we are loading from, we lose.
   547       if (known_identical) {
   548         // From caller, can_see_stored_value will consult find_captured_store.
   549         return mem;         // let caller handle steps (c), (d)
   550       }
   552     } else if (addr_t != NULL && addr_t->is_known_instance_field()) {
   553       // Can't use optimize_simple_memory_chain() since it needs PhaseGVN.
   554       if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Call()) {
   555         CallNode *call = mem->in(0)->as_Call();
   556         if (!call->may_modify(addr_t, phase)) {
   557           mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   558           continue;         // (a) advance through independent call memory
   559         }
   560       } else if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_MemBar()) {
   561         mem = mem->in(0)->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   562         continue;           // (a) advance through independent MemBar memory
   563       } else if (mem->is_ClearArray()) {
   564         if (ClearArrayNode::step_through(&mem, (uint)addr_t->instance_id(), phase)) {
   565           // (the call updated 'mem' value)
   566           continue;         // (a) advance through independent allocation memory
   567         } else {
   568           // Can not bypass initialization of the instance
   569           // we are looking for.
   570           return mem;
   571         }
   572       } else if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
   573         int alias_idx = phase->C->get_alias_index(adr_type());
   574         mem = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx);
   575         continue;           // (a) advance through independent MergeMem memory
   576       }
   577     }
   579     // Unless there is an explicit 'continue', we must bail out here,
   580     // because 'mem' is an inscrutable memory state (e.g., a call).
   581     break;
   582   }
   584   return NULL;              // bail out
   585 }
   587 //----------------------calculate_adr_type-------------------------------------
   588 // Helper function.  Notices when the given type of address hits top or bottom.
   589 // Also, asserts a cross-check of the type against the expected address type.
   590 const TypePtr* MemNode::calculate_adr_type(const Type* t, const TypePtr* cross_check) {
   591   if (t == Type::TOP)  return NULL; // does not touch memory any more?
   592   #ifdef PRODUCT
   593   cross_check = NULL;
   594   #else
   595   if (!VerifyAliases || is_error_reported() || Node::in_dump())  cross_check = NULL;
   596   #endif
   597   const TypePtr* tp = t->isa_ptr();
   598   if (tp == NULL) {
   599     assert(cross_check == NULL || cross_check == TypePtr::BOTTOM, "expected memory type must be wide");
   600     return TypePtr::BOTTOM;           // touches lots of memory
   601   } else {
   602     #ifdef ASSERT
   603     // %%%% [phh] We don't check the alias index if cross_check is
   604     //            TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM.  Needs to be investigated.
   605     if (cross_check != NULL &&
   606         cross_check != TypePtr::BOTTOM &&
   607         cross_check != TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM) {
   608       // Recheck the alias index, to see if it has changed (due to a bug).
   609       Compile* C = Compile::current();
   610       assert(C->get_alias_index(cross_check) == C->get_alias_index(tp),
   611              "must stay in the original alias category");
   612       // The type of the address must be contained in the adr_type,
   613       // disregarding "null"-ness.
   614       // (We make an exception for TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, which is a bit bucket.)
   615       const TypePtr* tp_notnull = tp->join(TypePtr::NOTNULL)->is_ptr();
   616       assert(cross_check->meet(tp_notnull) == cross_check,
   617              "real address must not escape from expected memory type");
   618     }
   619     #endif
   620     return tp;
   621   }
   622 }
   624 //------------------------adr_phi_is_loop_invariant----------------------------
   625 // A helper function for Ideal_DU_postCCP to check if a Phi in a counted
   626 // loop is loop invariant. Make a quick traversal of Phi and associated
   627 // CastPP nodes, looking to see if they are a closed group within the loop.
   628 bool MemNode::adr_phi_is_loop_invariant(Node* adr_phi, Node* cast) {
   629   // The idea is that the phi-nest must boil down to only CastPP nodes
   630   // with the same data. This implies that any path into the loop already
   631   // includes such a CastPP, and so the original cast, whatever its input,
   632   // must be covered by an equivalent cast, with an earlier control input.
   633   ResourceMark rm;
   635   // The loop entry input of the phi should be the unique dominating
   636   // node for every Phi/CastPP in the loop.
   637   Unique_Node_List closure;
   638   closure.push(adr_phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
   640   // Add the phi node and the cast to the worklist.
   641   Unique_Node_List worklist;
   642   worklist.push(adr_phi);
   643   if( cast != NULL ){
   644     if( !cast->is_ConstraintCast() ) return false;
   645     worklist.push(cast);
   646   }
   648   // Begin recursive walk of phi nodes.
   649   while( worklist.size() ){
   650     // Take a node off the worklist
   651     Node *n = worklist.pop();
   652     if( !closure.member(n) ){
   653       // Add it to the closure.
   654       closure.push(n);
   655       // Make a sanity check to ensure we don't waste too much time here.
   656       if( closure.size() > 20) return false;
   657       // This node is OK if:
   658       //  - it is a cast of an identical value
   659       //  - or it is a phi node (then we add its inputs to the worklist)
   660       // Otherwise, the node is not OK, and we presume the cast is not invariant
   661       if( n->is_ConstraintCast() ){
   662         worklist.push(n->in(1));
   663       } else if( n->is_Phi() ) {
   664         for( uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
   665           worklist.push(n->in(i));
   666         }
   667       } else {
   668         return false;
   669       }
   670     }
   671   }
   673   // Quit when the worklist is empty, and we've found no offending nodes.
   674   return true;
   675 }
   677 //------------------------------Ideal_DU_postCCP-------------------------------
   678 // Find any cast-away of null-ness and keep its control.  Null cast-aways are
   679 // going away in this pass and we need to make this memory op depend on the
   680 // gating null check.
   681 Node *MemNode::Ideal_DU_postCCP( PhaseCCP *ccp ) {
   682   return Ideal_common_DU_postCCP(ccp, this, in(MemNode::Address));
   683 }
   685 // I tried to leave the CastPP's in.  This makes the graph more accurate in
   686 // some sense; we get to keep around the knowledge that an oop is not-null
   687 // after some test.  Alas, the CastPP's interfere with GVN (some values are
   688 // the regular oop, some are the CastPP of the oop, all merge at Phi's which
   689 // cannot collapse, etc).  This cost us 10% on SpecJVM, even when I removed
   690 // some of the more trivial cases in the optimizer.  Removing more useless
   691 // Phi's started allowing Loads to illegally float above null checks.  I gave
   692 // up on this approach.  CNC 10/20/2000
   693 // This static method may be called not from MemNode (EncodePNode calls it).
   694 // Only the control edge of the node 'n' might be updated.
   695 Node *MemNode::Ideal_common_DU_postCCP( PhaseCCP *ccp, Node* n, Node* adr ) {
   696   Node *skipped_cast = NULL;
   697   // Need a null check?  Regular static accesses do not because they are
   698   // from constant addresses.  Array ops are gated by the range check (which
   699   // always includes a NULL check).  Just check field ops.
   700   if( n->in(MemNode::Control) == NULL ) {
   701     // Scan upwards for the highest location we can place this memory op.
   702     while( true ) {
   703       switch( adr->Opcode() ) {
   705       case Op_AddP:             // No change to NULL-ness, so peek thru AddP's
   706         adr = adr->in(AddPNode::Base);
   707         continue;
   709       case Op_DecodeN:         // No change to NULL-ness, so peek thru
   710         adr = adr->in(1);
   711         continue;
   713       case Op_CastPP:
   714         // If the CastPP is useless, just peek on through it.
   715         if( ccp->type(adr) == ccp->type(adr->in(1)) ) {
   716           // Remember the cast that we've peeked though. If we peek
   717           // through more than one, then we end up remembering the highest
   718           // one, that is, if in a loop, the one closest to the top.
   719           skipped_cast = adr;
   720           adr = adr->in(1);
   721           continue;
   722         }
   723         // CastPP is going away in this pass!  We need this memory op to be
   724         // control-dependent on the test that is guarding the CastPP.
   725         ccp->hash_delete(n);
   726         n->set_req(MemNode::Control, adr->in(0));
   727         ccp->hash_insert(n);
   728         return n;
   730       case Op_Phi:
   731         // Attempt to float above a Phi to some dominating point.
   732         if (adr->in(0) != NULL && adr->in(0)->is_CountedLoop()) {
   733           // If we've already peeked through a Cast (which could have set the
   734           // control), we can't float above a Phi, because the skipped Cast
   735           // may not be loop invariant.
   736           if (adr_phi_is_loop_invariant(adr, skipped_cast)) {
   737             adr = adr->in(1);
   738             continue;
   739           }
   740         }
   742         // Intentional fallthrough!
   744         // No obvious dominating point.  The mem op is pinned below the Phi
   745         // by the Phi itself.  If the Phi goes away (no true value is merged)
   746         // then the mem op can float, but not indefinitely.  It must be pinned
   747         // behind the controls leading to the Phi.
   748       case Op_CheckCastPP:
   749         // These usually stick around to change address type, however a
   750         // useless one can be elided and we still need to pick up a control edge
   751         if (adr->in(0) == NULL) {
   752           // This CheckCastPP node has NO control and is likely useless. But we
   753           // need check further up the ancestor chain for a control input to keep
   754           // the node in place. 4959717.
   755           skipped_cast = adr;
   756           adr = adr->in(1);
   757           continue;
   758         }
   759         ccp->hash_delete(n);
   760         n->set_req(MemNode::Control, adr->in(0));
   761         ccp->hash_insert(n);
   762         return n;
   764         // List of "safe" opcodes; those that implicitly block the memory
   765         // op below any null check.
   766       case Op_CastX2P:          // no null checks on native pointers
   767       case Op_Parm:             // 'this' pointer is not null
   768       case Op_LoadP:            // Loading from within a klass
   769       case Op_LoadN:            // Loading from within a klass
   770       case Op_LoadKlass:        // Loading from within a klass
   771       case Op_LoadNKlass:       // Loading from within a klass
   772       case Op_ConP:             // Loading from a klass
   773       case Op_ConN:             // Loading from a klass
   774       case Op_CreateEx:         // Sucking up the guts of an exception oop
   775       case Op_Con:              // Reading from TLS
   776       case Op_CMoveP:           // CMoveP is pinned
   777       case Op_CMoveN:           // CMoveN is pinned
   778         break;                  // No progress
   780       case Op_Proj:             // Direct call to an allocation routine
   781       case Op_SCMemProj:        // Memory state from store conditional ops
   782 #ifdef ASSERT
   783         {
   784           assert(adr->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms, "must be return value");
   785           const Node* call = adr->in(0);
   786           if (call->is_CallJava()) {
   787             const CallJavaNode* call_java = call->as_CallJava();
   788             const TypeTuple *r = call_java->tf()->range();
   789             assert(r->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms, "must return value");
   790             const Type* ret_type = r->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
   791             assert(ret_type && ret_type->isa_ptr(), "must return pointer");
   792             // We further presume that this is one of
   793             // new_instance_Java, new_array_Java, or
   794             // the like, but do not assert for this.
   795           } else if (call->is_Allocate()) {
   796             // similar case to new_instance_Java, etc.
   797           } else if (!call->is_CallLeaf()) {
   798             // Projections from fetch_oop (OSR) are allowed as well.
   799             ShouldNotReachHere();
   800           }
   801         }
   802 #endif
   803         break;
   804       default:
   805         ShouldNotReachHere();
   806       }
   807       break;
   808     }
   809   }
   811   return  NULL;               // No progress
   812 }
   815 //=============================================================================
   816 uint LoadNode::size_of() const { return sizeof(*this); }
   817 uint LoadNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const
   818 { return !Type::cmp( _type, ((LoadNode&)n)._type ); }
   819 const Type *LoadNode::bottom_type() const { return _type; }
   820 uint LoadNode::ideal_reg() const {
   821   return Matcher::base2reg[_type->base()];
   822 }
   824 #ifndef PRODUCT
   825 void LoadNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
   826   MemNode::dump_spec(st);
   827   if( !Verbose && !WizardMode ) {
   828     // standard dump does this in Verbose and WizardMode
   829     st->print(" #"); _type->dump_on(st);
   830   }
   831 }
   832 #endif
   834 #ifdef ASSERT
   835 //----------------------------is_immutable_value-------------------------------
   836 // Helper function to allow a raw load without control edge for some cases
   837 bool LoadNode::is_immutable_value(Node* adr) {
   838   return (adr->is_AddP() && adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top() &&
   839           adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal &&
   840           (adr->in(AddPNode::Offset)->find_intptr_t_con(-1) ==
   841            in_bytes(JavaThread::osthread_offset())));
   842 }
   843 #endif
   845 //----------------------------LoadNode::make-----------------------------------
   846 // Polymorphic factory method:
   847 Node *LoadNode::make( PhaseGVN& gvn, Node *ctl, Node *mem, Node *adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, const Type *rt, BasicType bt ) {
   848   Compile* C = gvn.C;
   850   // sanity check the alias category against the created node type
   851   assert(!(adr_type->isa_oopptr() &&
   852            adr_type->offset() == oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()),
   853          "use LoadKlassNode instead");
   854   assert(!(adr_type->isa_aryptr() &&
   855            adr_type->offset() == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()),
   856          "use LoadRangeNode instead");
   857   // Check control edge of raw loads
   858   assert( ctl != NULL || C->get_alias_index(adr_type) != Compile::AliasIdxRaw ||
   859           // oop will be recorded in oop map if load crosses safepoint
   860           rt->isa_oopptr() || is_immutable_value(adr),
   861           "raw memory operations should have control edge");
   862   switch (bt) {
   863   case T_BOOLEAN: return new (C, 3) LoadUBNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_int()    );
   864   case T_BYTE:    return new (C, 3) LoadBNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_int()    );
   865   case T_INT:     return new (C, 3) LoadINode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_int()    );
   866   case T_CHAR:    return new (C, 3) LoadUSNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_int()    );
   867   case T_SHORT:   return new (C, 3) LoadSNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_int()    );
   868   case T_LONG:    return new (C, 3) LoadLNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_long()   );
   869   case T_FLOAT:   return new (C, 3) LoadFNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt              );
   870   case T_DOUBLE:  return new (C, 3) LoadDNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt              );
   871   case T_ADDRESS: return new (C, 3) LoadPNode (ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_ptr()    );
   872   case T_OBJECT:
   873 #ifdef _LP64
   874     if (adr->bottom_type()->is_ptr_to_narrowoop()) {
   875       Node* load  = gvn.transform(new (C, 3) LoadNNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->make_narrowoop()));
   876       return new (C, 2) DecodeNNode(load, load->bottom_type()->make_ptr());
   877     } else
   878 #endif
   879     {
   880       assert(!adr->bottom_type()->is_ptr_to_narrowoop(), "should have got back a narrow oop");
   881       return new (C, 3) LoadPNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_oopptr());
   882     }
   883   }
   884   ShouldNotReachHere();
   885   return (LoadNode*)NULL;
   886 }
   888 LoadLNode* LoadLNode::make_atomic(Compile *C, Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, const Type* rt) {
   889   bool require_atomic = true;
   890   return new (C, 3) LoadLNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, rt->is_long(), require_atomic);
   891 }
   896 //------------------------------hash-------------------------------------------
   897 uint LoadNode::hash() const {
   898   // unroll addition of interesting fields
   899   return (uintptr_t)in(Control) + (uintptr_t)in(Memory) + (uintptr_t)in(Address);
   900 }
   902 //---------------------------can_see_stored_value------------------------------
   903 // This routine exists to make sure this set of tests is done the same
   904 // everywhere.  We need to make a coordinated change: first LoadNode::Ideal
   905 // will change the graph shape in a way which makes memory alive twice at the
   906 // same time (uses the Oracle model of aliasing), then some
   907 // LoadXNode::Identity will fold things back to the equivalence-class model
   908 // of aliasing.
   909 Node* MemNode::can_see_stored_value(Node* st, PhaseTransform* phase) const {
   910   Node* ld_adr = in(MemNode::Address);
   912   const TypeInstPtr* tp = phase->type(ld_adr)->isa_instptr();
   913   Compile::AliasType* atp = tp != NULL ? phase->C->alias_type(tp) : NULL;
   914   if (EliminateAutoBox && atp != NULL && atp->index() >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw &&
   915       atp->field() != NULL && !atp->field()->is_volatile()) {
   916     uint alias_idx = atp->index();
   917     bool final = atp->field()->is_final();
   918     Node* result = NULL;
   919     Node* current = st;
   920     // Skip through chains of MemBarNodes checking the MergeMems for
   921     // new states for the slice of this load.  Stop once any other
   922     // kind of node is encountered.  Loads from final memory can skip
   923     // through any kind of MemBar but normal loads shouldn't skip
   924     // through MemBarAcquire since the could allow them to move out of
   925     // a synchronized region.
   926     while (current->is_Proj()) {
   927       int opc = current->in(0)->Opcode();
   928       if ((final && opc == Op_MemBarAcquire) ||
   929           opc == Op_MemBarRelease || opc == Op_MemBarCPUOrder) {
   930         Node* mem = current->in(0)->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
   931         if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
   932           MergeMemNode* merge = mem->as_MergeMem();
   933           Node* new_st = merge->memory_at(alias_idx);
   934           if (new_st == merge->base_memory()) {
   935             // Keep searching
   936             current = merge->base_memory();
   937             continue;
   938           }
   939           // Save the new memory state for the slice and fall through
   940           // to exit.
   941           result = new_st;
   942         }
   943       }
   944       break;
   945     }
   946     if (result != NULL) {
   947       st = result;
   948     }
   949   }
   952   // Loop around twice in the case Load -> Initialize -> Store.
   953   // (See PhaseIterGVN::add_users_to_worklist, which knows about this case.)
   954   for (int trip = 0; trip <= 1; trip++) {
   956     if (st->is_Store()) {
   957       Node* st_adr = st->in(MemNode::Address);
   958       if (!phase->eqv(st_adr, ld_adr)) {
   959         // Try harder before giving up...  Match raw and non-raw pointers.
   960         intptr_t st_off = 0;
   961         AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(st_adr, phase, st_off);
   962         if (alloc == NULL)       return NULL;
   963         intptr_t ld_off = 0;
   964         AllocateNode* allo2 = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(ld_adr, phase, ld_off);
   965         if (alloc != allo2)      return NULL;
   966         if (ld_off != st_off)    return NULL;
   967         // At this point we have proven something like this setup:
   968         //  A = Allocate(...)
   969         //  L = LoadQ(,  AddP(CastPP(, A.Parm),, #Off))
   970         //  S = StoreQ(, AddP(,        A.Parm  , #Off), V)
   971         // (Actually, we haven't yet proven the Q's are the same.)
   972         // In other words, we are loading from a casted version of
   973         // the same pointer-and-offset that we stored to.
   974         // Thus, we are able to replace L by V.
   975       }
   976       // Now prove that we have a LoadQ matched to a StoreQ, for some Q.
   977       if (store_Opcode() != st->Opcode())
   978         return NULL;
   979       return st->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
   980     }
   982     intptr_t offset = 0;  // scratch
   984     // A load from a freshly-created object always returns zero.
   985     // (This can happen after LoadNode::Ideal resets the load's memory input
   986     // to find_captured_store, which returned InitializeNode::zero_memory.)
   987     if (st->is_Proj() && st->in(0)->is_Allocate() &&
   988         st->in(0) == AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(ld_adr, phase, offset) &&
   989         offset >= st->in(0)->as_Allocate()->minimum_header_size()) {
   990       // return a zero value for the load's basic type
   991       // (This is one of the few places where a generic PhaseTransform
   992       // can create new nodes.  Think of it as lazily manifesting
   993       // virtually pre-existing constants.)
   994       return phase->zerocon(memory_type());
   995     }
   997     // A load from an initialization barrier can match a captured store.
   998     if (st->is_Proj() && st->in(0)->is_Initialize()) {
   999       InitializeNode* init = st->in(0)->as_Initialize();
  1000       AllocateNode* alloc = init->allocation();
  1001       if (alloc != NULL &&
  1002           alloc == AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(ld_adr, phase, offset)) {
  1003         // examine a captured store value
  1004         st = init->find_captured_store(offset, memory_size(), phase);
  1005         if (st != NULL)
  1006           continue;             // take one more trip around
  1010     break;
  1013   return NULL;
  1016 //----------------------is_instance_field_load_with_local_phi------------------
  1017 bool LoadNode::is_instance_field_load_with_local_phi(Node* ctrl) {
  1018   if( in(MemNode::Memory)->is_Phi() && in(MemNode::Memory)->in(0) == ctrl &&
  1019       in(MemNode::Address)->is_AddP() ) {
  1020     const TypeOopPtr* t_oop = in(MemNode::Address)->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
  1021     // Only instances.
  1022     if( t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field() &&
  1023         t_oop->offset() != Type::OffsetBot &&
  1024         t_oop->offset() != Type::OffsetTop) {
  1025       return true;
  1028   return false;
  1031 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  1032 // Loads are identity if previous store is to same address
  1033 Node *LoadNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  1034   // If the previous store-maker is the right kind of Store, and the store is
  1035   // to the same address, then we are equal to the value stored.
  1036   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1037   Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem, phase);
  1038   if( value ) {
  1039     // byte, short & char stores truncate naturally.
  1040     // A load has to load the truncated value which requires
  1041     // some sort of masking operation and that requires an
  1042     // Ideal call instead of an Identity call.
  1043     if (memory_size() < BytesPerInt) {
  1044       // If the input to the store does not fit with the load's result type,
  1045       // it must be truncated via an Ideal call.
  1046       if (!phase->type(value)->higher_equal(phase->type(this)))
  1047         return this;
  1049     // (This works even when value is a Con, but LoadNode::Value
  1050     // usually runs first, producing the singleton type of the Con.)
  1051     return value;
  1054   // Search for an existing data phi which was generated before for the same
  1055   // instance's field to avoid infinite generation of phis in a loop.
  1056   Node *region = mem->in(0);
  1057   if (is_instance_field_load_with_local_phi(region)) {
  1058     const TypePtr *addr_t = in(MemNode::Address)->bottom_type()->isa_ptr();
  1059     int this_index  = phase->C->get_alias_index(addr_t);
  1060     int this_offset = addr_t->offset();
  1061     int this_id    = addr_t->is_oopptr()->instance_id();
  1062     const Type* this_type = bottom_type();
  1063     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
  1064       Node* phi = region->fast_out(i);
  1065       if (phi->is_Phi() && phi != mem &&
  1066           phi->as_Phi()->is_same_inst_field(this_type, this_id, this_index, this_offset)) {
  1067         return phi;
  1072   return this;
  1076 // Returns true if the AliasType refers to the field that holds the
  1077 // cached box array.  Currently only handles the IntegerCache case.
  1078 static bool is_autobox_cache(Compile::AliasType* atp) {
  1079   if (atp != NULL && atp->field() != NULL) {
  1080     ciField* field = atp->field();
  1081     ciSymbol* klass = field->holder()->name();
  1082     if (field->name() == ciSymbol::cache_field_name() &&
  1083         field->holder()->uses_default_loader() &&
  1084         klass == ciSymbol::java_lang_Integer_IntegerCache()) {
  1085       return true;
  1088   return false;
  1091 // Fetch the base value in the autobox array
  1092 static bool fetch_autobox_base(Compile::AliasType* atp, int& cache_offset) {
  1093   if (atp != NULL && atp->field() != NULL) {
  1094     ciField* field = atp->field();
  1095     ciSymbol* klass = field->holder()->name();
  1096     if (field->name() == ciSymbol::cache_field_name() &&
  1097         field->holder()->uses_default_loader() &&
  1098         klass == ciSymbol::java_lang_Integer_IntegerCache()) {
  1099       assert(field->is_constant(), "what?");
  1100       ciObjArray* array = field->constant_value().as_object()->as_obj_array();
  1101       // Fetch the box object at the base of the array and get its value
  1102       ciInstance* box = array->obj_at(0)->as_instance();
  1103       ciInstanceKlass* ik = box->klass()->as_instance_klass();
  1104       if (ik->nof_nonstatic_fields() == 1) {
  1105         // This should be true nonstatic_field_at requires calling
  1106         // nof_nonstatic_fields so check it anyway
  1107         ciConstant c = box->field_value(ik->nonstatic_field_at(0));
  1108         cache_offset = c.as_int();
  1110       return true;
  1113   return false;
  1116 // Returns true if the AliasType refers to the value field of an
  1117 // autobox object.  Currently only handles Integer.
  1118 static bool is_autobox_object(Compile::AliasType* atp) {
  1119   if (atp != NULL && atp->field() != NULL) {
  1120     ciField* field = atp->field();
  1121     ciSymbol* klass = field->holder()->name();
  1122     if (field->name() == ciSymbol::value_name() &&
  1123         field->holder()->uses_default_loader() &&
  1124         klass == ciSymbol::java_lang_Integer()) {
  1125       return true;
  1128   return false;
  1132 // We're loading from an object which has autobox behaviour.
  1133 // If this object is result of a valueOf call we'll have a phi
  1134 // merging a newly allocated object and a load from the cache.
  1135 // We want to replace this load with the original incoming
  1136 // argument to the valueOf call.
  1137 Node* LoadNode::eliminate_autobox(PhaseGVN* phase) {
  1138   Node* base = in(Address)->in(AddPNode::Base);
  1139   if (base->is_Phi() && base->req() == 3) {
  1140     AllocateNode* allocation = NULL;
  1141     int allocation_index = -1;
  1142     int load_index = -1;
  1143     for (uint i = 1; i < base->req(); i++) {
  1144       allocation = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(base->in(i), phase);
  1145       if (allocation != NULL) {
  1146         allocation_index = i;
  1147         load_index = 3 - allocation_index;
  1148         break;
  1151     bool has_load = ( allocation != NULL &&
  1152                       (base->in(load_index)->is_Load() ||
  1153                        base->in(load_index)->is_DecodeN() &&
  1154                        base->in(load_index)->in(1)->is_Load()) );
  1155     if (has_load && in(Memory)->is_Phi() && in(Memory)->in(0) == base->in(0)) {
  1156       // Push the loads from the phi that comes from valueOf up
  1157       // through it to allow elimination of the loads and the recovery
  1158       // of the original value.
  1159       Node* mem_phi = in(Memory);
  1160       Node* offset = in(Address)->in(AddPNode::Offset);
  1161       Node* region = base->in(0);
  1163       Node* in1 = clone();
  1164       Node* in1_addr = in1->in(Address)->clone();
  1165       in1_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base->in(allocation_index));
  1166       in1_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base->in(allocation_index));
  1167       in1_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Offset, offset);
  1168       in1->set_req(0, region->in(allocation_index));
  1169       in1->set_req(Address, in1_addr);
  1170       in1->set_req(Memory, mem_phi->in(allocation_index));
  1172       Node* in2 = clone();
  1173       Node* in2_addr = in2->in(Address)->clone();
  1174       in2_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base->in(load_index));
  1175       in2_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base->in(load_index));
  1176       in2_addr->set_req(AddPNode::Offset, offset);
  1177       in2->set_req(0, region->in(load_index));
  1178       in2->set_req(Address, in2_addr);
  1179       in2->set_req(Memory, mem_phi->in(load_index));
  1181       in1_addr = phase->transform(in1_addr);
  1182       in1 =      phase->transform(in1);
  1183       in2_addr = phase->transform(in2_addr);
  1184       in2 =      phase->transform(in2);
  1186       PhiNode* result = PhiNode::make_blank(region, this);
  1187       result->set_req(allocation_index, in1);
  1188       result->set_req(load_index, in2);
  1189       return result;
  1191   } else if (base->is_Load() ||
  1192              base->is_DecodeN() && base->in(1)->is_Load()) {
  1193     if (base->is_DecodeN()) {
  1194       // Get LoadN node which loads cached Integer object
  1195       base = base->in(1);
  1197     // Eliminate the load of Integer.value for integers from the cache
  1198     // array by deriving the value from the index into the array.
  1199     // Capture the offset of the load and then reverse the computation.
  1200     Node* load_base = base->in(Address)->in(AddPNode::Base);
  1201     if (load_base->is_DecodeN()) {
  1202       // Get LoadN node which loads IntegerCache.cache field
  1203       load_base = load_base->in(1);
  1205     if (load_base != NULL) {
  1206       Compile::AliasType* atp = phase->C->alias_type(load_base->adr_type());
  1207       intptr_t cache_offset;
  1208       int shift = -1;
  1209       Node* cache = NULL;
  1210       if (is_autobox_cache(atp)) {
  1211         shift  = exact_log2(type2aelembytes(T_OBJECT));
  1212         cache = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(load_base->in(Address), phase, cache_offset);
  1214       if (cache != NULL && base->in(Address)->is_AddP()) {
  1215         Node* elements[4];
  1216         int count = base->in(Address)->as_AddP()->unpack_offsets(elements, ARRAY_SIZE(elements));
  1217         int cache_low;
  1218         if (count > 0 && fetch_autobox_base(atp, cache_low)) {
  1219           int offset = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(memory_type()) - (cache_low << shift);
  1220           // Add up all the offsets making of the address of the load
  1221           Node* result = elements[0];
  1222           for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
  1223             result = phase->transform(new (phase->C, 3) AddXNode(result, elements[i]));
  1225           // Remove the constant offset from the address and then
  1226           // remove the scaling of the offset to recover the original index.
  1227           result = phase->transform(new (phase->C, 3) AddXNode(result, phase->MakeConX(-offset)));
  1228           if (result->Opcode() == Op_LShiftX && result->in(2) == phase->intcon(shift)) {
  1229             // Peel the shift off directly but wrap it in a dummy node
  1230             // since Ideal can't return existing nodes
  1231             result = new (phase->C, 3) RShiftXNode(result->in(1), phase->intcon(0));
  1232           } else {
  1233             result = new (phase->C, 3) RShiftXNode(result, phase->intcon(shift));
  1235 #ifdef _LP64
  1236           result = new (phase->C, 2) ConvL2INode(phase->transform(result));
  1237 #endif
  1238           return result;
  1243   return NULL;
  1246 //------------------------------split_through_phi------------------------------
  1247 // Split instance field load through Phi.
  1248 Node *LoadNode::split_through_phi(PhaseGVN *phase) {
  1249   Node* mem     = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1250   Node* address = in(MemNode::Address);
  1251   const TypePtr *addr_t = phase->type(address)->isa_ptr();
  1252   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = addr_t->isa_oopptr();
  1254   assert(mem->is_Phi() && (t_oop != NULL) &&
  1255          t_oop->is_known_instance_field(), "invalide conditions");
  1257   Node *region = mem->in(0);
  1258   if (region == NULL) {
  1259     return NULL; // Wait stable graph
  1261   uint cnt = mem->req();
  1262   for( uint i = 1; i < cnt; i++ ) {
  1263     Node *in = mem->in(i);
  1264     if( in == NULL ) {
  1265       return NULL; // Wait stable graph
  1268   // Check for loop invariant.
  1269   if (cnt == 3) {
  1270     for( uint i = 1; i < cnt; i++ ) {
  1271       Node *in = mem->in(i);
  1272       Node* m = MemNode::optimize_memory_chain(in, addr_t, phase);
  1273       if (m == mem) {
  1274         set_req(MemNode::Memory, mem->in(cnt - i)); // Skip this phi.
  1275         return this;
  1279   // Split through Phi (see original code in loopopts.cpp).
  1280   assert(phase->C->have_alias_type(addr_t), "instance should have alias type");
  1282   // Do nothing here if Identity will find a value
  1283   // (to avoid infinite chain of value phis generation).
  1284   if ( !phase->eqv(this, this->Identity(phase)) )
  1285     return NULL;
  1287   // Skip the split if the region dominates some control edge of the address.
  1288   if (cnt == 3 && !MemNode::all_controls_dominate(address, region))
  1289     return NULL;
  1291   const Type* this_type = this->bottom_type();
  1292   int this_index  = phase->C->get_alias_index(addr_t);
  1293   int this_offset = addr_t->offset();
  1294   int this_iid    = addr_t->is_oopptr()->instance_id();
  1295   int wins = 0;
  1296   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
  1297   Node *phi = new (igvn->C, region->req()) PhiNode(region, this_type, NULL, this_iid, this_index, this_offset);
  1298   for( uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++ ) {
  1299     Node *x;
  1300     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  1301     if( region->in(i) == phase->C->top() ) {
  1302       x = phase->C->top();      // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  1303     } else {
  1304       x = this->clone();        // Else clone up the data op
  1305       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  1306       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  1307       if( this->in(0) == region ) {
  1308         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  1309       } else {
  1310         x->set_req( 0, NULL );
  1312       for( uint j = 1; j < this->req(); j++ ) {
  1313         Node *in = this->in(j);
  1314         if( in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region )
  1315           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  1318     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  1319     const Type *t = x->Value(igvn);
  1321     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  1323     // See comments in PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi().
  1324     if( singleton && t == Type::TOP ) {
  1325       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
  1328     if( singleton ) {
  1329       wins++;
  1330       x = igvn->makecon(t);
  1331     } else {
  1332       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
  1333       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
  1334       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
  1335       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
  1336       // (This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
  1337       igvn->set_type(x, t);
  1338       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
  1339       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
  1340       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
  1341       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
  1342       Node *y = x->Identity(igvn);
  1343       if( y != x ) {
  1344         wins++;
  1345         x = y;
  1346       } else {
  1347         y = igvn->hash_find(x);
  1348         if( y ) {
  1349           wins++;
  1350           x = y;
  1351         } else {
  1352           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
  1353           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
  1354           // because set_type has already been called.
  1355           igvn->_worklist.push(x);
  1359     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
  1360       igvn->remove_dead_node(the_clone);
  1361     phi->set_req(i, x);
  1363   if( wins > 0 ) {
  1364     // Record Phi
  1365     igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
  1366     return phi;
  1368   igvn->remove_dead_node(phi);
  1369   return NULL;
  1372 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  1373 // If the load is from Field memory and the pointer is non-null, we can
  1374 // zero out the control input.
  1375 // If the offset is constant and the base is an object allocation,
  1376 // try to hook me up to the exact initializing store.
  1377 Node *LoadNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  1378   Node* p = MemNode::Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
  1379   if (p)  return (p == NodeSentinel) ? NULL : p;
  1381   Node* ctrl    = in(MemNode::Control);
  1382   Node* address = in(MemNode::Address);
  1384   // Skip up past a SafePoint control.  Cannot do this for Stores because
  1385   // pointer stores & cardmarks must stay on the same side of a SafePoint.
  1386   if( ctrl != NULL && ctrl->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint &&
  1387       phase->C->get_alias_index(phase->type(address)->is_ptr()) != Compile::AliasIdxRaw ) {
  1388     ctrl = ctrl->in(0);
  1389     set_req(MemNode::Control,ctrl);
  1392   intptr_t ignore = 0;
  1393   Node*    base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(address, phase, ignore);
  1394   if (base != NULL
  1395       && phase->C->get_alias_index(phase->type(address)->is_ptr()) != Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
  1396     // Check for useless control edge in some common special cases
  1397     if (in(MemNode::Control) != NULL
  1398         && phase->type(base)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NOTNULL)
  1399         && all_controls_dominate(base, phase->C->start())) {
  1400       // A method-invariant, non-null address (constant or 'this' argument).
  1401       set_req(MemNode::Control, NULL);
  1404     if (EliminateAutoBox && can_reshape) {
  1405       assert(!phase->type(base)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR), "the autobox pointer should be non-null");
  1406       Compile::AliasType* atp = phase->C->alias_type(adr_type());
  1407       if (is_autobox_object(atp)) {
  1408         Node* result = eliminate_autobox(phase);
  1409         if (result != NULL) return result;
  1414   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1415   const TypePtr *addr_t = phase->type(address)->isa_ptr();
  1417   if (addr_t != NULL) {
  1418     // try to optimize our memory input
  1419     Node* opt_mem = MemNode::optimize_memory_chain(mem, addr_t, phase);
  1420     if (opt_mem != mem) {
  1421       set_req(MemNode::Memory, opt_mem);
  1422       if (phase->type( opt_mem ) == Type::TOP) return NULL;
  1423       return this;
  1425     const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = addr_t->isa_oopptr();
  1426     if (can_reshape && opt_mem->is_Phi() &&
  1427         (t_oop != NULL) && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  1428       // Split instance field load through Phi.
  1429       Node* result = split_through_phi(phase);
  1430       if (result != NULL) return result;
  1434   // Check for prior store with a different base or offset; make Load
  1435   // independent.  Skip through any number of them.  Bail out if the stores
  1436   // are in an endless dead cycle and report no progress.  This is a key
  1437   // transform for Reflection.  However, if after skipping through the Stores
  1438   // we can't then fold up against a prior store do NOT do the transform as
  1439   // this amounts to using the 'Oracle' model of aliasing.  It leaves the same
  1440   // array memory alive twice: once for the hoisted Load and again after the
  1441   // bypassed Store.  This situation only works if EVERYBODY who does
  1442   // anti-dependence work knows how to bypass.  I.e. we need all
  1443   // anti-dependence checks to ask the same Oracle.  Right now, that Oracle is
  1444   // the alias index stuff.  So instead, peek through Stores and IFF we can
  1445   // fold up, do so.
  1446   Node* prev_mem = find_previous_store(phase);
  1447   // Steps (a), (b):  Walk past independent stores to find an exact match.
  1448   if (prev_mem != NULL && prev_mem != in(MemNode::Memory)) {
  1449     // (c) See if we can fold up on the spot, but don't fold up here.
  1450     // Fold-up might require truncation (for LoadB/LoadS/LoadUS) or
  1451     // just return a prior value, which is done by Identity calls.
  1452     if (can_see_stored_value(prev_mem, phase)) {
  1453       // Make ready for step (d):
  1454       set_req(MemNode::Memory, prev_mem);
  1455       return this;
  1459   return NULL;                  // No further progress
  1462 // Helper to recognize certain Klass fields which are invariant across
  1463 // some group of array types (e.g., int[] or all T[] where T < Object).
  1464 const Type*
  1465 LoadNode::load_array_final_field(const TypeKlassPtr *tkls,
  1466                                  ciKlass* klass) const {
  1467   if (tkls->offset() == Klass::modifier_flags_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1468     // The field is Klass::_modifier_flags.  Return its (constant) value.
  1469     // (Folds up the 2nd indirection in aClassConstant.getModifiers().)
  1470     assert(this->Opcode() == Op_LoadI, "must load an int from _modifier_flags");
  1471     return TypeInt::make(klass->modifier_flags());
  1473   if (tkls->offset() == Klass::access_flags_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1474     // The field is Klass::_access_flags.  Return its (constant) value.
  1475     // (Folds up the 2nd indirection in Reflection.getClassAccessFlags(aClassConstant).)
  1476     assert(this->Opcode() == Op_LoadI, "must load an int from _access_flags");
  1477     return TypeInt::make(klass->access_flags());
  1479   if (tkls->offset() == Klass::layout_helper_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1480     // The field is Klass::_layout_helper.  Return its constant value if known.
  1481     assert(this->Opcode() == Op_LoadI, "must load an int from _layout_helper");
  1482     return TypeInt::make(klass->layout_helper());
  1485   // No match.
  1486   return NULL;
  1489 //------------------------------Value-----------------------------------------
  1490 const Type *LoadNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  1491   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  1492   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1493   const Type *t1 = phase->type(mem);
  1494   if (t1 == Type::TOP)  return Type::TOP;
  1495   Node* adr = in(MemNode::Address);
  1496   const TypePtr* tp = phase->type(adr)->isa_ptr();
  1497   if (tp == NULL || tp->empty())  return Type::TOP;
  1498   int off = tp->offset();
  1499   assert(off != Type::OffsetTop, "case covered by TypePtr::empty");
  1501   // Try to guess loaded type from pointer type
  1502   if (tp->base() == Type::AryPtr) {
  1503     const Type *t = tp->is_aryptr()->elem();
  1504     // Don't do this for integer types. There is only potential profit if
  1505     // the element type t is lower than _type; that is, for int types, if _type is
  1506     // more restrictive than t.  This only happens here if one is short and the other
  1507     // char (both 16 bits), and in those cases we've made an intentional decision
  1508     // to use one kind of load over the other. See AndINode::Ideal and 4965907.
  1509     // Also, do not try to narrow the type for a LoadKlass, regardless of offset.
  1510     //
  1511     // Yes, it is possible to encounter an expression like (LoadKlass p1:(AddP x x 8))
  1512     // where the _gvn.type of the AddP is wider than 8.  This occurs when an earlier
  1513     // copy p0 of (AddP x x 8) has been proven equal to p1, and the p0 has been
  1514     // subsumed by p1.  If p1 is on the worklist but has not yet been re-transformed,
  1515     // it is possible that p1 will have a type like Foo*[int+]:NotNull*+any.
  1516     // In fact, that could have been the original type of p1, and p1 could have
  1517     // had an original form like p1:(AddP x x (LShiftL quux 3)), where the
  1518     // expression (LShiftL quux 3) independently optimized to the constant 8.
  1519     if ((t->isa_int() == NULL) && (t->isa_long() == NULL)
  1520         && Opcode() != Op_LoadKlass && Opcode() != Op_LoadNKlass) {
  1521       // t might actually be lower than _type, if _type is a unique
  1522       // concrete subclass of abstract class t.
  1523       // Make sure the reference is not into the header, by comparing
  1524       // the offset against the offset of the start of the array's data.
  1525       // Different array types begin at slightly different offsets (12 vs. 16).
  1526       // We choose T_BYTE as an example base type that is least restrictive
  1527       // as to alignment, which will therefore produce the smallest
  1528       // possible base offset.
  1529       const int min_base_off = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE);
  1530       if ((uint)off >= (uint)min_base_off) {  // is the offset beyond the header?
  1531         const Type* jt = t->join(_type);
  1532         // In any case, do not allow the join, per se, to empty out the type.
  1533         if (jt->empty() && !t->empty()) {
  1534           // This can happen if a interface-typed array narrows to a class type.
  1535           jt = _type;
  1538         if (EliminateAutoBox && adr->is_AddP()) {
  1539           // The pointers in the autobox arrays are always non-null
  1540           Node* base = adr->in(AddPNode::Base);
  1541           if (base != NULL &&
  1542               !phase->type(base)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
  1543             Compile::AliasType* atp = phase->C->alias_type(base->adr_type());
  1544             if (is_autobox_cache(atp)) {
  1545               return jt->join(TypePtr::NOTNULL)->is_ptr();
  1549         return jt;
  1552   } else if (tp->base() == Type::InstPtr) {
  1553     const TypeInstPtr* tinst = tp->is_instptr();
  1554     ciKlass* klass = tinst->klass();
  1555     assert( off != Type::OffsetBot ||
  1556             // arrays can be cast to Objects
  1557             tp->is_oopptr()->klass()->is_java_lang_Object() ||
  1558             // unsafe field access may not have a constant offset
  1559             phase->C->has_unsafe_access(),
  1560             "Field accesses must be precise" );
  1561     // For oop loads, we expect the _type to be precise
  1562     if (klass == phase->C->env()->String_klass() &&
  1563         adr->is_AddP() && off != Type::OffsetBot) {
  1564       // For constant Strings treat the final fields as compile time constants.
  1565       Node* base = adr->in(AddPNode::Base);
  1566       const TypeOopPtr* t = phase->type(base)->isa_oopptr();
  1567       if (t != NULL && t->singleton()) {
  1568         ciField* field = phase->C->env()->String_klass()->get_field_by_offset(off, false);
  1569         if (field != NULL && field->is_final()) {
  1570           ciObject* string = t->const_oop();
  1571           ciConstant constant = string->as_instance()->field_value(field);
  1572           if (constant.basic_type() == T_INT) {
  1573             return TypeInt::make(constant.as_int());
  1574           } else if (constant.basic_type() == T_ARRAY) {
  1575             if (adr->bottom_type()->is_ptr_to_narrowoop()) {
  1576               return TypeNarrowOop::make_from_constant(constant.as_object());
  1577             } else {
  1578               return TypeOopPtr::make_from_constant(constant.as_object());
  1584   } else if (tp->base() == Type::KlassPtr) {
  1585     assert( off != Type::OffsetBot ||
  1586             // arrays can be cast to Objects
  1587             tp->is_klassptr()->klass()->is_java_lang_Object() ||
  1588             // also allow array-loading from the primary supertype
  1589             // array during subtype checks
  1590             Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass,
  1591             "Field accesses must be precise" );
  1592     // For klass/static loads, we expect the _type to be precise
  1595   const TypeKlassPtr *tkls = tp->isa_klassptr();
  1596   if (tkls != NULL && !StressReflectiveCode) {
  1597     ciKlass* klass = tkls->klass();
  1598     if (klass->is_loaded() && tkls->klass_is_exact()) {
  1599       // We are loading a field from a Klass metaobject whose identity
  1600       // is known at compile time (the type is "exact" or "precise").
  1601       // Check for fields we know are maintained as constants by the VM.
  1602       if (tkls->offset() == Klass::super_check_offset_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1603         // The field is Klass::_super_check_offset.  Return its (constant) value.
  1604         // (Folds up type checking code.)
  1605         assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadI, "must load an int from _super_check_offset");
  1606         return TypeInt::make(klass->super_check_offset());
  1608       // Compute index into primary_supers array
  1609       juint depth = (tkls->offset() - (Klass::primary_supers_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc))) / sizeof(klassOop);
  1610       // Check for overflowing; use unsigned compare to handle the negative case.
  1611       if( depth < ciKlass::primary_super_limit() ) {
  1612         // The field is an element of Klass::_primary_supers.  Return its (constant) value.
  1613         // (Folds up type checking code.)
  1614         assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass, "must load a klass from _primary_supers");
  1615         ciKlass *ss = klass->super_of_depth(depth);
  1616         return ss ? TypeKlassPtr::make(ss) : TypePtr::NULL_PTR;
  1618       const Type* aift = load_array_final_field(tkls, klass);
  1619       if (aift != NULL)  return aift;
  1620       if (tkls->offset() == in_bytes(arrayKlass::component_mirror_offset()) + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)
  1621           && klass->is_array_klass()) {
  1622         // The field is arrayKlass::_component_mirror.  Return its (constant) value.
  1623         // (Folds up aClassConstant.getComponentType, common in Arrays.copyOf.)
  1624         assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadP, "must load an oop from _component_mirror");
  1625         return TypeInstPtr::make(klass->as_array_klass()->component_mirror());
  1627       if (tkls->offset() == Klass::java_mirror_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1628         // The field is Klass::_java_mirror.  Return its (constant) value.
  1629         // (Folds up the 2nd indirection in anObjConstant.getClass().)
  1630         assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadP, "must load an oop from _java_mirror");
  1631         return TypeInstPtr::make(klass->java_mirror());
  1635     // We can still check if we are loading from the primary_supers array at a
  1636     // shallow enough depth.  Even though the klass is not exact, entries less
  1637     // than or equal to its super depth are correct.
  1638     if (klass->is_loaded() ) {
  1639       ciType *inner = klass->klass();
  1640       while( inner->is_obj_array_klass() )
  1641         inner = inner->as_obj_array_klass()->base_element_type();
  1642       if( inner->is_instance_klass() &&
  1643           !inner->as_instance_klass()->flags().is_interface() ) {
  1644         // Compute index into primary_supers array
  1645         juint depth = (tkls->offset() - (Klass::primary_supers_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc))) / sizeof(klassOop);
  1646         // Check for overflowing; use unsigned compare to handle the negative case.
  1647         if( depth < ciKlass::primary_super_limit() &&
  1648             depth <= klass->super_depth() ) { // allow self-depth checks to handle self-check case
  1649           // The field is an element of Klass::_primary_supers.  Return its (constant) value.
  1650           // (Folds up type checking code.)
  1651           assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass, "must load a klass from _primary_supers");
  1652           ciKlass *ss = klass->super_of_depth(depth);
  1653           return ss ? TypeKlassPtr::make(ss) : TypePtr::NULL_PTR;
  1658     // If the type is enough to determine that the thing is not an array,
  1659     // we can give the layout_helper a positive interval type.
  1660     // This will help short-circuit some reflective code.
  1661     if (tkls->offset() == Klass::layout_helper_offset_in_bytes() + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)
  1662         && !klass->is_array_klass() // not directly typed as an array
  1663         && !klass->is_interface()  // specifically not Serializable & Cloneable
  1664         && !klass->is_java_lang_Object()   // not the supertype of all T[]
  1665         ) {
  1666       // Note:  When interfaces are reliable, we can narrow the interface
  1667       // test to (klass != Serializable && klass != Cloneable).
  1668       assert(Opcode() == Op_LoadI, "must load an int from _layout_helper");
  1669       jint min_size = Klass::instance_layout_helper(oopDesc::header_size(), false);
  1670       // The key property of this type is that it folds up tests
  1671       // for array-ness, since it proves that the layout_helper is positive.
  1672       // Thus, a generic value like the basic object layout helper works fine.
  1673       return TypeInt::make(min_size, max_jint, Type::WidenMin);
  1677   // If we are loading from a freshly-allocated object, produce a zero,
  1678   // if the load is provably beyond the header of the object.
  1679   // (Also allow a variable load from a fresh array to produce zero.)
  1680   if (ReduceFieldZeroing) {
  1681     Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem,phase);
  1682     if (value != NULL && value->is_Con())
  1683       return value->bottom_type();
  1686   const TypeOopPtr *tinst = tp->isa_oopptr();
  1687   if (tinst != NULL && tinst->is_known_instance_field()) {
  1688     // If we have an instance type and our memory input is the
  1689     // programs's initial memory state, there is no matching store,
  1690     // so just return a zero of the appropriate type
  1691     Node *mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1692     if (mem->is_Parm() && mem->in(0)->is_Start()) {
  1693       assert(mem->as_Parm()->_con == TypeFunc::Memory, "must be memory Parm");
  1694       return Type::get_zero_type(_type->basic_type());
  1697   return _type;
  1700 //------------------------------match_edge-------------------------------------
  1701 // Do we Match on this edge index or not?  Match only the address.
  1702 uint LoadNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  1703   return idx == MemNode::Address;
  1706 //--------------------------LoadBNode::Ideal--------------------------------------
  1707 //
  1708 //  If the previous store is to the same address as this load,
  1709 //  and the value stored was larger than a byte, replace this load
  1710 //  with the value stored truncated to a byte.  If no truncation is
  1711 //  needed, the replacement is done in LoadNode::Identity().
  1712 //
  1713 Node *LoadBNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  1714   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1715   Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem,phase);
  1716   if( value && !phase->type(value)->higher_equal( _type ) ) {
  1717     Node *result = phase->transform( new (phase->C, 3) LShiftINode(value, phase->intcon(24)) );
  1718     return new (phase->C, 3) RShiftINode(result, phase->intcon(24));
  1720   // Identity call will handle the case where truncation is not needed.
  1721   return LoadNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  1724 //--------------------------LoadUBNode::Ideal-------------------------------------
  1725 //
  1726 //  If the previous store is to the same address as this load,
  1727 //  and the value stored was larger than a byte, replace this load
  1728 //  with the value stored truncated to a byte.  If no truncation is
  1729 //  needed, the replacement is done in LoadNode::Identity().
  1730 //
  1731 Node* LoadUBNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN* phase, bool can_reshape) {
  1732   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1733   Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem, phase);
  1734   if (value && !phase->type(value)->higher_equal(_type))
  1735     return new (phase->C, 3) AndINode(value, phase->intcon(0xFF));
  1736   // Identity call will handle the case where truncation is not needed.
  1737   return LoadNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  1740 //--------------------------LoadUSNode::Ideal-------------------------------------
  1741 //
  1742 //  If the previous store is to the same address as this load,
  1743 //  and the value stored was larger than a char, replace this load
  1744 //  with the value stored truncated to a char.  If no truncation is
  1745 //  needed, the replacement is done in LoadNode::Identity().
  1746 //
  1747 Node *LoadUSNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  1748   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1749   Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem,phase);
  1750   if( value && !phase->type(value)->higher_equal( _type ) )
  1751     return new (phase->C, 3) AndINode(value,phase->intcon(0xFFFF));
  1752   // Identity call will handle the case where truncation is not needed.
  1753   return LoadNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  1756 //--------------------------LoadSNode::Ideal--------------------------------------
  1757 //
  1758 //  If the previous store is to the same address as this load,
  1759 //  and the value stored was larger than a short, replace this load
  1760 //  with the value stored truncated to a short.  If no truncation is
  1761 //  needed, the replacement is done in LoadNode::Identity().
  1762 //
  1763 Node *LoadSNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  1764   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  1765   Node* value = can_see_stored_value(mem,phase);
  1766   if( value && !phase->type(value)->higher_equal( _type ) ) {
  1767     Node *result = phase->transform( new (phase->C, 3) LShiftINode(value, phase->intcon(16)) );
  1768     return new (phase->C, 3) RShiftINode(result, phase->intcon(16));
  1770   // Identity call will handle the case where truncation is not needed.
  1771   return LoadNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  1774 //=============================================================================
  1775 //----------------------------LoadKlassNode::make------------------------------
  1776 // Polymorphic factory method:
  1777 Node *LoadKlassNode::make( PhaseGVN& gvn, Node *mem, Node *adr, const TypePtr* at, const TypeKlassPtr *tk ) {
  1778   Compile* C = gvn.C;
  1779   Node *ctl = NULL;
  1780   // sanity check the alias category against the created node type
  1781   const TypeOopPtr *adr_type = adr->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
  1782   assert(adr_type != NULL, "expecting TypeOopPtr");
  1783 #ifdef _LP64
  1784   if (adr_type->is_ptr_to_narrowoop()) {
  1785     Node* load_klass = gvn.transform(new (C, 3) LoadNKlassNode(ctl, mem, adr, at, tk->make_narrowoop()));
  1786     return new (C, 2) DecodeNNode(load_klass, load_klass->bottom_type()->make_ptr());
  1788 #endif
  1789   assert(!adr_type->is_ptr_to_narrowoop(), "should have got back a narrow oop");
  1790   return new (C, 3) LoadKlassNode(ctl, mem, adr, at, tk);
  1793 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  1794 const Type *LoadKlassNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  1795   return klass_value_common(phase);
  1798 const Type *LoadNode::klass_value_common( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  1799   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  1800   const Type *t1 = phase->type( in(MemNode::Memory) );
  1801   if (t1 == Type::TOP)  return Type::TOP;
  1802   Node *adr = in(MemNode::Address);
  1803   const Type *t2 = phase->type( adr );
  1804   if (t2 == Type::TOP)  return Type::TOP;
  1805   const TypePtr *tp = t2->is_ptr();
  1806   if (TypePtr::above_centerline(tp->ptr()) ||
  1807       tp->ptr() == TypePtr::Null)  return Type::TOP;
  1809   // Return a more precise klass, if possible
  1810   const TypeInstPtr *tinst = tp->isa_instptr();
  1811   if (tinst != NULL) {
  1812     ciInstanceKlass* ik = tinst->klass()->as_instance_klass();
  1813     int offset = tinst->offset();
  1814     if (ik == phase->C->env()->Class_klass()
  1815         && (offset == java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes() ||
  1816             offset == java_lang_Class::array_klass_offset_in_bytes())) {
  1817       // We are loading a special hidden field from a Class mirror object,
  1818       // the field which points to the VM's Klass metaobject.
  1819       ciType* t = tinst->java_mirror_type();
  1820       // java_mirror_type returns non-null for compile-time Class constants.
  1821       if (t != NULL) {
  1822         // constant oop => constant klass
  1823         if (offset == java_lang_Class::array_klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
  1824           return TypeKlassPtr::make(ciArrayKlass::make(t));
  1826         if (!t->is_klass()) {
  1827           // a primitive Class (e.g., int.class) has NULL for a klass field
  1828           return TypePtr::NULL_PTR;
  1830         // (Folds up the 1st indirection in aClassConstant.getModifiers().)
  1831         return TypeKlassPtr::make(t->as_klass());
  1833       // non-constant mirror, so we can't tell what's going on
  1835     if( !ik->is_loaded() )
  1836       return _type;             // Bail out if not loaded
  1837     if (offset == oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
  1838       if (tinst->klass_is_exact()) {
  1839         return TypeKlassPtr::make(ik);
  1841       // See if we can become precise: no subklasses and no interface
  1842       // (Note:  We need to support verified interfaces.)
  1843       if (!ik->is_interface() && !ik->has_subklass()) {
  1844         //assert(!UseExactTypes, "this code should be useless with exact types");
  1845         // Add a dependence; if any subclass added we need to recompile
  1846         if (!ik->is_final()) {
  1847           // %%% should use stronger assert_unique_concrete_subtype instead
  1848           phase->C->dependencies()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
  1850         // Return precise klass
  1851         return TypeKlassPtr::make(ik);
  1854       // Return root of possible klass
  1855       return TypeKlassPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, ik, 0/*offset*/);
  1859   // Check for loading klass from an array
  1860   const TypeAryPtr *tary = tp->isa_aryptr();
  1861   if( tary != NULL ) {
  1862     ciKlass *tary_klass = tary->klass();
  1863     if (tary_klass != NULL   // can be NULL when at BOTTOM or TOP
  1864         && tary->offset() == oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
  1865       if (tary->klass_is_exact()) {
  1866         return TypeKlassPtr::make(tary_klass);
  1868       ciArrayKlass *ak = tary->klass()->as_array_klass();
  1869       // If the klass is an object array, we defer the question to the
  1870       // array component klass.
  1871       if( ak->is_obj_array_klass() ) {
  1872         assert( ak->is_loaded(), "" );
  1873         ciKlass *base_k = ak->as_obj_array_klass()->base_element_klass();
  1874         if( base_k->is_loaded() && base_k->is_instance_klass() ) {
  1875           ciInstanceKlass* ik = base_k->as_instance_klass();
  1876           // See if we can become precise: no subklasses and no interface
  1877           if (!ik->is_interface() && !ik->has_subklass()) {
  1878             //assert(!UseExactTypes, "this code should be useless with exact types");
  1879             // Add a dependence; if any subclass added we need to recompile
  1880             if (!ik->is_final()) {
  1881               phase->C->dependencies()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
  1883             // Return precise array klass
  1884             return TypeKlassPtr::make(ak);
  1887         return TypeKlassPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, ak, 0/*offset*/);
  1888       } else {                  // Found a type-array?
  1889         //assert(!UseExactTypes, "this code should be useless with exact types");
  1890         assert( ak->is_type_array_klass(), "" );
  1891         return TypeKlassPtr::make(ak); // These are always precise
  1896   // Check for loading klass from an array klass
  1897   const TypeKlassPtr *tkls = tp->isa_klassptr();
  1898   if (tkls != NULL && !StressReflectiveCode) {
  1899     ciKlass* klass = tkls->klass();
  1900     if( !klass->is_loaded() )
  1901       return _type;             // Bail out if not loaded
  1902     if( klass->is_obj_array_klass() &&
  1903         (uint)tkls->offset() == objArrayKlass::element_klass_offset_in_bytes() + sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1904       ciKlass* elem = klass->as_obj_array_klass()->element_klass();
  1905       // // Always returning precise element type is incorrect,
  1906       // // e.g., element type could be object and array may contain strings
  1907       // return TypeKlassPtr::make(TypePtr::Constant, elem, 0);
  1909       // The array's TypeKlassPtr was declared 'precise' or 'not precise'
  1910       // according to the element type's subclassing.
  1911       return TypeKlassPtr::make(tkls->ptr(), elem, 0/*offset*/);
  1913     if( klass->is_instance_klass() && tkls->klass_is_exact() &&
  1914         (uint)tkls->offset() == Klass::super_offset_in_bytes() + sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1915       ciKlass* sup = klass->as_instance_klass()->super();
  1916       // The field is Klass::_super.  Return its (constant) value.
  1917       // (Folds up the 2nd indirection in aClassConstant.getSuperClass().)
  1918       return sup ? TypeKlassPtr::make(sup) : TypePtr::NULL_PTR;
  1922   // Bailout case
  1923   return LoadNode::Value(phase);
  1926 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  1927 // To clean up reflective code, simplify k.java_mirror.as_klass to plain k.
  1928 // Also feed through the klass in Allocate(...klass...)._klass.
  1929 Node* LoadKlassNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  1930   return klass_identity_common(phase);
  1933 Node* LoadNode::klass_identity_common(PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  1934   Node* x = LoadNode::Identity(phase);
  1935   if (x != this)  return x;
  1937   // Take apart the address into an oop and and offset.
  1938   // Return 'this' if we cannot.
  1939   Node*    adr    = in(MemNode::Address);
  1940   intptr_t offset = 0;
  1941   Node*    base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase, offset);
  1942   if (base == NULL)     return this;
  1943   const TypeOopPtr* toop = phase->type(adr)->isa_oopptr();
  1944   if (toop == NULL)     return this;
  1946   // We can fetch the klass directly through an AllocateNode.
  1947   // This works even if the klass is not constant (clone or newArray).
  1948   if (offset == oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
  1949     Node* allocated_klass = AllocateNode::Ideal_klass(base, phase);
  1950     if (allocated_klass != NULL) {
  1951       return allocated_klass;
  1955   // Simplify k.java_mirror.as_klass to plain k, where k is a klassOop.
  1956   // Simplify ak.component_mirror.array_klass to plain ak, ak an arrayKlass.
  1957   // See inline_native_Class_query for occurrences of these patterns.
  1958   // Java Example:  x.getClass().isAssignableFrom(y)
  1959   // Java Example:  Array.newInstance(x.getClass().getComponentType(), n)
  1960   //
  1961   // This improves reflective code, often making the Class
  1962   // mirror go completely dead.  (Current exception:  Class
  1963   // mirrors may appear in debug info, but we could clean them out by
  1964   // introducing a new debug info operator for klassOop.java_mirror).
  1965   if (toop->isa_instptr() && toop->klass() == phase->C->env()->Class_klass()
  1966       && (offset == java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes() ||
  1967           offset == java_lang_Class::array_klass_offset_in_bytes())) {
  1968     // We are loading a special hidden field from a Class mirror,
  1969     // the field which points to its Klass or arrayKlass metaobject.
  1970     if (base->is_Load()) {
  1971       Node* adr2 = base->in(MemNode::Address);
  1972       const TypeKlassPtr* tkls = phase->type(adr2)->isa_klassptr();
  1973       if (tkls != NULL && !tkls->empty()
  1974           && (tkls->klass()->is_instance_klass() ||
  1975               tkls->klass()->is_array_klass())
  1976           && adr2->is_AddP()
  1977           ) {
  1978         int mirror_field = Klass::java_mirror_offset_in_bytes();
  1979         if (offset == java_lang_Class::array_klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
  1980           mirror_field = in_bytes(arrayKlass::component_mirror_offset());
  1982         if (tkls->offset() == mirror_field + (int)sizeof(oopDesc)) {
  1983           return adr2->in(AddPNode::Base);
  1989   return this;
  1993 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  1994 const Type *LoadNKlassNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  1995   const Type *t = klass_value_common(phase);
  1996   if (t == Type::TOP)
  1997     return t;
  1999   return t->make_narrowoop();
  2002 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  2003 // To clean up reflective code, simplify k.java_mirror.as_klass to narrow k.
  2004 // Also feed through the klass in Allocate(...klass...)._klass.
  2005 Node* LoadNKlassNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  2006   Node *x = klass_identity_common(phase);
  2008   const Type *t = phase->type( x );
  2009   if( t == Type::TOP ) return x;
  2010   if( t->isa_narrowoop()) return x;
  2012   return phase->transform(new (phase->C, 2) EncodePNode(x, t->make_narrowoop()));
  2015 //------------------------------Value-----------------------------------------
  2016 const Type *LoadRangeNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  2017   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  2018   const Type *t1 = phase->type( in(MemNode::Memory) );
  2019   if( t1 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2020   Node *adr = in(MemNode::Address);
  2021   const Type *t2 = phase->type( adr );
  2022   if( t2 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2023   const TypePtr *tp = t2->is_ptr();
  2024   if (TypePtr::above_centerline(tp->ptr()))  return Type::TOP;
  2025   const TypeAryPtr *tap = tp->isa_aryptr();
  2026   if( !tap ) return _type;
  2027   return tap->size();
  2030 //-------------------------------Ideal---------------------------------------
  2031 // Feed through the length in AllocateArray(...length...)._length.
  2032 Node *LoadRangeNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  2033   Node* p = MemNode::Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
  2034   if (p)  return (p == NodeSentinel) ? NULL : p;
  2036   // Take apart the address into an oop and and offset.
  2037   // Return 'this' if we cannot.
  2038   Node*    adr    = in(MemNode::Address);
  2039   intptr_t offset = 0;
  2040   Node*    base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase,  offset);
  2041   if (base == NULL)     return NULL;
  2042   const TypeAryPtr* tary = phase->type(adr)->isa_aryptr();
  2043   if (tary == NULL)     return NULL;
  2045   // We can fetch the length directly through an AllocateArrayNode.
  2046   // This works even if the length is not constant (clone or newArray).
  2047   if (offset == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()) {
  2048     AllocateArrayNode* alloc = AllocateArrayNode::Ideal_array_allocation(base, phase);
  2049     if (alloc != NULL) {
  2050       Node* allocated_length = alloc->Ideal_length();
  2051       Node* len = alloc->make_ideal_length(tary, phase);
  2052       if (allocated_length != len) {
  2053         // New CastII improves on this.
  2054         return len;
  2059   return NULL;
  2062 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  2063 // Feed through the length in AllocateArray(...length...)._length.
  2064 Node* LoadRangeNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  2065   Node* x = LoadINode::Identity(phase);
  2066   if (x != this)  return x;
  2068   // Take apart the address into an oop and and offset.
  2069   // Return 'this' if we cannot.
  2070   Node*    adr    = in(MemNode::Address);
  2071   intptr_t offset = 0;
  2072   Node*    base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase, offset);
  2073   if (base == NULL)     return this;
  2074   const TypeAryPtr* tary = phase->type(adr)->isa_aryptr();
  2075   if (tary == NULL)     return this;
  2077   // We can fetch the length directly through an AllocateArrayNode.
  2078   // This works even if the length is not constant (clone or newArray).
  2079   if (offset == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()) {
  2080     AllocateArrayNode* alloc = AllocateArrayNode::Ideal_array_allocation(base, phase);
  2081     if (alloc != NULL) {
  2082       Node* allocated_length = alloc->Ideal_length();
  2083       // Do not allow make_ideal_length to allocate a CastII node.
  2084       Node* len = alloc->make_ideal_length(tary, phase, false);
  2085       if (allocated_length == len) {
  2086         // Return allocated_length only if it would not be improved by a CastII.
  2087         return allocated_length;
  2092   return this;
  2096 //=============================================================================
  2097 //---------------------------StoreNode::make-----------------------------------
  2098 // Polymorphic factory method:
  2099 StoreNode* StoreNode::make( PhaseGVN& gvn, Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, Node* val, BasicType bt ) {
  2100   Compile* C = gvn.C;
  2101   assert( C->get_alias_index(adr_type) != Compile::AliasIdxRaw ||
  2102           ctl != NULL, "raw memory operations should have control edge");
  2104   switch (bt) {
  2105   case T_BOOLEAN:
  2106   case T_BYTE:    return new (C, 4) StoreBNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2107   case T_INT:     return new (C, 4) StoreINode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2108   case T_CHAR:
  2109   case T_SHORT:   return new (C, 4) StoreCNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2110   case T_LONG:    return new (C, 4) StoreLNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2111   case T_FLOAT:   return new (C, 4) StoreFNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2112   case T_DOUBLE:  return new (C, 4) StoreDNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2113   case T_ADDRESS:
  2114   case T_OBJECT:
  2115 #ifdef _LP64
  2116     if (adr->bottom_type()->is_ptr_to_narrowoop() ||
  2117         (UseCompressedOops && val->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr() &&
  2118          adr->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr())) {
  2119       val = gvn.transform(new (C, 2) EncodePNode(val, val->bottom_type()->make_narrowoop()));
  2120       return new (C, 4) StoreNNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2121     } else
  2122 #endif
  2124       return new (C, 4) StorePNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val);
  2127   ShouldNotReachHere();
  2128   return (StoreNode*)NULL;
  2131 StoreLNode* StoreLNode::make_atomic(Compile *C, Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, Node* val) {
  2132   bool require_atomic = true;
  2133   return new (C, 4) StoreLNode(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val, require_atomic);
  2137 //--------------------------bottom_type----------------------------------------
  2138 const Type *StoreNode::bottom_type() const {
  2139   return Type::MEMORY;
  2142 //------------------------------hash-------------------------------------------
  2143 uint StoreNode::hash() const {
  2144   // unroll addition of interesting fields
  2145   //return (uintptr_t)in(Control) + (uintptr_t)in(Memory) + (uintptr_t)in(Address) + (uintptr_t)in(ValueIn);
  2147   // Since they are not commoned, do not hash them:
  2148   return NO_HASH;
  2151 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2152 // Change back-to-back Store(, p, x) -> Store(m, p, y) to Store(m, p, x).
  2153 // When a store immediately follows a relevant allocation/initialization,
  2154 // try to capture it into the initialization, or hoist it above.
  2155 Node *StoreNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  2156   Node* p = MemNode::Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
  2157   if (p)  return (p == NodeSentinel) ? NULL : p;
  2159   Node* mem     = in(MemNode::Memory);
  2160   Node* address = in(MemNode::Address);
  2162   // Back-to-back stores to same address?  Fold em up.
  2163   // Generally unsafe if I have intervening uses...
  2164   if (mem->is_Store() && phase->eqv_uncast(mem->in(MemNode::Address), address)) {
  2165     // Looking at a dead closed cycle of memory?
  2166     assert(mem != mem->in(MemNode::Memory), "dead loop in StoreNode::Ideal");
  2168     assert(Opcode() == mem->Opcode() ||
  2169            phase->C->get_alias_index(adr_type()) == Compile::AliasIdxRaw,
  2170            "no mismatched stores, except on raw memory");
  2172     if (mem->outcnt() == 1 &&           // check for intervening uses
  2173         mem->as_Store()->memory_size() <= this->memory_size()) {
  2174       // If anybody other than 'this' uses 'mem', we cannot fold 'mem' away.
  2175       // For example, 'mem' might be the final state at a conditional return.
  2176       // Or, 'mem' might be used by some node which is live at the same time
  2177       // 'this' is live, which might be unschedulable.  So, require exactly
  2178       // ONE user, the 'this' store, until such time as we clone 'mem' for
  2179       // each of 'mem's uses (thus making the exactly-1-user-rule hold true).
  2180       if (can_reshape) {  // (%%% is this an anachronism?)
  2181         set_req_X(MemNode::Memory, mem->in(MemNode::Memory),
  2182                   phase->is_IterGVN());
  2183       } else {
  2184         // It's OK to do this in the parser, since DU info is always accurate,
  2185         // and the parser always refers to nodes via SafePointNode maps.
  2186         set_req(MemNode::Memory, mem->in(MemNode::Memory));
  2188       return this;
  2192   // Capture an unaliased, unconditional, simple store into an initializer.
  2193   // Or, if it is independent of the allocation, hoist it above the allocation.
  2194   if (ReduceFieldZeroing && /*can_reshape &&*/
  2195       mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Initialize()) {
  2196     InitializeNode* init = mem->in(0)->as_Initialize();
  2197     intptr_t offset = init->can_capture_store(this, phase);
  2198     if (offset > 0) {
  2199       Node* moved = init->capture_store(this, offset, phase);
  2200       // If the InitializeNode captured me, it made a raw copy of me,
  2201       // and I need to disappear.
  2202       if (moved != NULL) {
  2203         // %%% hack to ensure that Ideal returns a new node:
  2204         mem = MergeMemNode::make(phase->C, mem);
  2205         return mem;             // fold me away
  2210   return NULL;                  // No further progress
  2213 //------------------------------Value-----------------------------------------
  2214 const Type *StoreNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  2215   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  2216   const Type *t1 = phase->type( in(MemNode::Memory) );
  2217   if( t1 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2218   const Type *t2 = phase->type( in(MemNode::Address) );
  2219   if( t2 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2220   const Type *t3 = phase->type( in(MemNode::ValueIn) );
  2221   if( t3 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2222   return Type::MEMORY;
  2225 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  2226 // Remove redundant stores:
  2227 //   Store(m, p, Load(m, p)) changes to m.
  2228 //   Store(, p, x) -> Store(m, p, x) changes to Store(m, p, x).
  2229 Node *StoreNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  2230   Node* mem = in(MemNode::Memory);
  2231   Node* adr = in(MemNode::Address);
  2232   Node* val = in(MemNode::ValueIn);
  2234   // Load then Store?  Then the Store is useless
  2235   if (val->is_Load() &&
  2236       phase->eqv_uncast( val->in(MemNode::Address), adr ) &&
  2237       phase->eqv_uncast( val->in(MemNode::Memory ), mem ) &&
  2238       val->as_Load()->store_Opcode() == Opcode()) {
  2239     return mem;
  2242   // Two stores in a row of the same value?
  2243   if (mem->is_Store() &&
  2244       phase->eqv_uncast( mem->in(MemNode::Address), adr ) &&
  2245       phase->eqv_uncast( mem->in(MemNode::ValueIn), val ) &&
  2246       mem->Opcode() == Opcode()) {
  2247     return mem;
  2250   // Store of zero anywhere into a freshly-allocated object?
  2251   // Then the store is useless.
  2252   // (It must already have been captured by the InitializeNode.)
  2253   if (ReduceFieldZeroing && phase->type(val)->is_zero_type()) {
  2254     // a newly allocated object is already all-zeroes everywhere
  2255     if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Allocate()) {
  2256       return mem;
  2259     // the store may also apply to zero-bits in an earlier object
  2260     Node* prev_mem = find_previous_store(phase);
  2261     // Steps (a), (b):  Walk past independent stores to find an exact match.
  2262     if (prev_mem != NULL) {
  2263       Node* prev_val = can_see_stored_value(prev_mem, phase);
  2264       if (prev_val != NULL && phase->eqv(prev_val, val)) {
  2265         // prev_val and val might differ by a cast; it would be good
  2266         // to keep the more informative of the two.
  2267         return mem;
  2272   return this;
  2275 //------------------------------match_edge-------------------------------------
  2276 // Do we Match on this edge index or not?  Match only memory & value
  2277 uint StoreNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2278   return idx == MemNode::Address || idx == MemNode::ValueIn;
  2281 //------------------------------cmp--------------------------------------------
  2282 // Do not common stores up together.  They generally have to be split
  2283 // back up anyways, so do not bother.
  2284 uint StoreNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const {
  2285   return (&n == this);          // Always fail except on self
  2288 //------------------------------Ideal_masked_input-----------------------------
  2289 // Check for a useless mask before a partial-word store
  2290 // (StoreB ... (AndI valIn conIa) )
  2291 // If (conIa & mask == mask) this simplifies to
  2292 // (StoreB ... (valIn) )
  2293 Node *StoreNode::Ideal_masked_input(PhaseGVN *phase, uint mask) {
  2294   Node *val = in(MemNode::ValueIn);
  2295   if( val->Opcode() == Op_AndI ) {
  2296     const TypeInt *t = phase->type( val->in(2) )->isa_int();
  2297     if( t && t->is_con() && (t->get_con() & mask) == mask ) {
  2298       set_req(MemNode::ValueIn, val->in(1));
  2299       return this;
  2302   return NULL;
  2306 //------------------------------Ideal_sign_extended_input----------------------
  2307 // Check for useless sign-extension before a partial-word store
  2308 // (StoreB ... (RShiftI _ (LShiftI _ valIn conIL ) conIR) )
  2309 // If (conIL == conIR && conIR <= num_bits)  this simplifies to
  2310 // (StoreB ... (valIn) )
  2311 Node *StoreNode::Ideal_sign_extended_input(PhaseGVN *phase, int num_bits) {
  2312   Node *val = in(MemNode::ValueIn);
  2313   if( val->Opcode() == Op_RShiftI ) {
  2314     const TypeInt *t = phase->type( val->in(2) )->isa_int();
  2315     if( t && t->is_con() && (t->get_con() <= num_bits) ) {
  2316       Node *shl = val->in(1);
  2317       if( shl->Opcode() == Op_LShiftI ) {
  2318         const TypeInt *t2 = phase->type( shl->in(2) )->isa_int();
  2319         if( t2 && t2->is_con() && (t2->get_con() == t->get_con()) ) {
  2320           set_req(MemNode::ValueIn, shl->in(1));
  2321           return this;
  2326   return NULL;
  2329 //------------------------------value_never_loaded-----------------------------------
  2330 // Determine whether there are any possible loads of the value stored.
  2331 // For simplicity, we actually check if there are any loads from the
  2332 // address stored to, not just for loads of the value stored by this node.
  2333 //
  2334 bool StoreNode::value_never_loaded( PhaseTransform *phase) const {
  2335   Node *adr = in(Address);
  2336   const TypeOopPtr *adr_oop = phase->type(adr)->isa_oopptr();
  2337   if (adr_oop == NULL)
  2338     return false;
  2339   if (!adr_oop->is_known_instance_field())
  2340     return false; // if not a distinct instance, there may be aliases of the address
  2341   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = adr->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
  2342     Node *use = adr->fast_out(i);
  2343     int opc = use->Opcode();
  2344     if (use->is_Load() || use->is_LoadStore()) {
  2345       return false;
  2348   return true;
  2351 //=============================================================================
  2352 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2353 // If the store is from an AND mask that leaves the low bits untouched, then
  2354 // we can skip the AND operation.  If the store is from a sign-extension
  2355 // (a left shift, then right shift) we can skip both.
  2356 Node *StoreBNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2357   Node *progress = StoreNode::Ideal_masked_input(phase, 0xFF);
  2358   if( progress != NULL ) return progress;
  2360   progress = StoreNode::Ideal_sign_extended_input(phase, 24);
  2361   if( progress != NULL ) return progress;
  2363   // Finally check the default case
  2364   return StoreNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  2367 //=============================================================================
  2368 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2369 // If the store is from an AND mask that leaves the low bits untouched, then
  2370 // we can skip the AND operation
  2371 Node *StoreCNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2372   Node *progress = StoreNode::Ideal_masked_input(phase, 0xFFFF);
  2373   if( progress != NULL ) return progress;
  2375   progress = StoreNode::Ideal_sign_extended_input(phase, 16);
  2376   if( progress != NULL ) return progress;
  2378   // Finally check the default case
  2379   return StoreNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  2382 //=============================================================================
  2383 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  2384 Node *StoreCMNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  2385   // No need to card mark when storing a null ptr
  2386   Node* my_store = in(MemNode::OopStore);
  2387   if (my_store->is_Store()) {
  2388     const Type *t1 = phase->type( my_store->in(MemNode::ValueIn) );
  2389     if( t1 == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ) {
  2390       return in(MemNode::Memory);
  2393   return this;
  2396 //=============================================================================
  2397 //------------------------------Ideal---------------------------------------
  2398 Node *StoreCMNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2399   Node* progress = StoreNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
  2400   if (progress != NULL) return progress;
  2402   Node* my_store = in(MemNode::OopStore);
  2403   if (my_store->is_MergeMem()) {
  2404     Node* mem = my_store->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(oop_alias_idx());
  2405     set_req(MemNode::OopStore, mem);
  2406     return this;
  2409   return NULL;
  2412 //------------------------------Value-----------------------------------------
  2413 const Type *StoreCMNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  2414   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  2415   const Type *t = phase->type( in(MemNode::Memory) );
  2416   if( t == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2417   t = phase->type( in(MemNode::Address) );
  2418   if( t == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2419   t = phase->type( in(MemNode::ValueIn) );
  2420   if( t == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2421   // If extra input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
  2422   t = phase->type( in(MemNode::OopStore) );
  2423   if( t == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
  2425   return StoreNode::Value( phase );
  2429 //=============================================================================
  2430 //----------------------------------SCMemProjNode------------------------------
  2431 const Type * SCMemProjNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const
  2433   return bottom_type();
  2436 //=============================================================================
  2437 LoadStoreNode::LoadStoreNode( Node *c, Node *mem, Node *adr, Node *val, Node *ex ) : Node(5) {
  2438   init_req(MemNode::Control, c  );
  2439   init_req(MemNode::Memory , mem);
  2440   init_req(MemNode::Address, adr);
  2441   init_req(MemNode::ValueIn, val);
  2442   init_req(         ExpectedIn, ex );
  2443   init_class_id(Class_LoadStore);
  2447 //=============================================================================
  2448 //-------------------------------adr_type--------------------------------------
  2449 // Do we Match on this edge index or not?  Do not match memory
  2450 const TypePtr* ClearArrayNode::adr_type() const {
  2451   Node *adr = in(3);
  2452   return MemNode::calculate_adr_type(adr->bottom_type());
  2455 //------------------------------match_edge-------------------------------------
  2456 // Do we Match on this edge index or not?  Do not match memory
  2457 uint ClearArrayNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2458   return idx > 1;
  2461 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  2462 // Clearing a zero length array does nothing
  2463 Node *ClearArrayNode::Identity( PhaseTransform *phase ) {
  2464   return phase->type(in(2))->higher_equal(TypeX::ZERO)  ? in(1) : this;
  2467 //------------------------------Idealize---------------------------------------
  2468 // Clearing a short array is faster with stores
  2469 Node *ClearArrayNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2470   const int unit = BytesPerLong;
  2471   const TypeX* t = phase->type(in(2))->isa_intptr_t();
  2472   if (!t)  return NULL;
  2473   if (!t->is_con())  return NULL;
  2474   intptr_t raw_count = t->get_con();
  2475   intptr_t size = raw_count;
  2476   if (!Matcher::init_array_count_is_in_bytes) size *= unit;
  2477   // Clearing nothing uses the Identity call.
  2478   // Negative clears are possible on dead ClearArrays
  2479   // (see jck test stmt114.stmt11402.val).
  2480   if (size <= 0 || size % unit != 0)  return NULL;
  2481   intptr_t count = size / unit;
  2482   // Length too long; use fast hardware clear
  2483   if (size > Matcher::init_array_short_size)  return NULL;
  2484   Node *mem = in(1);
  2485   if( phase->type(mem)==Type::TOP ) return NULL;
  2486   Node *adr = in(3);
  2487   const Type* at = phase->type(adr);
  2488   if( at==Type::TOP ) return NULL;
  2489   const TypePtr* atp = at->isa_ptr();
  2490   // adjust atp to be the correct array element address type
  2491   if (atp == NULL)  atp = TypePtr::BOTTOM;
  2492   else              atp = atp->add_offset(Type::OffsetBot);
  2493   // Get base for derived pointer purposes
  2494   if( adr->Opcode() != Op_AddP ) Unimplemented();
  2495   Node *base = adr->in(1);
  2497   Node *zero = phase->makecon(TypeLong::ZERO);
  2498   Node *off  = phase->MakeConX(BytesPerLong);
  2499   mem = new (phase->C, 4) StoreLNode(in(0),mem,adr,atp,zero);
  2500   count--;
  2501   while( count-- ) {
  2502     mem = phase->transform(mem);
  2503     adr = phase->transform(new (phase->C, 4) AddPNode(base,adr,off));
  2504     mem = new (phase->C, 4) StoreLNode(in(0),mem,adr,atp,zero);
  2506   return mem;
  2509 //----------------------------step_through----------------------------------
  2510 // Return allocation input memory edge if it is different instance
  2511 // or itself if it is the one we are looking for.
  2512 bool ClearArrayNode::step_through(Node** np, uint instance_id, PhaseTransform* phase) {
  2513   Node* n = *np;
  2514   assert(n->is_ClearArray(), "sanity");
  2515   intptr_t offset;
  2516   AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(n->in(3), phase, offset);
  2517   // This method is called only before Allocate nodes are expanded during
  2518   // macro nodes expansion. Before that ClearArray nodes are only generated
  2519   // in LibraryCallKit::generate_arraycopy() which follows allocations.
  2520   assert(alloc != NULL, "should have allocation");
  2521   if (alloc->_idx == instance_id) {
  2522     // Can not bypass initialization of the instance we are looking for.
  2523     return false;
  2525   // Otherwise skip it.
  2526   InitializeNode* init = alloc->initialization();
  2527   if (init != NULL)
  2528     *np = init->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
  2529   else
  2530     *np = alloc->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
  2531   return true;
  2534 //----------------------------clear_memory-------------------------------------
  2535 // Generate code to initialize object storage to zero.
  2536 Node* ClearArrayNode::clear_memory(Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* dest,
  2537                                    intptr_t start_offset,
  2538                                    Node* end_offset,
  2539                                    PhaseGVN* phase) {
  2540   Compile* C = phase->C;
  2541   intptr_t offset = start_offset;
  2543   int unit = BytesPerLong;
  2544   if ((offset % unit) != 0) {
  2545     Node* adr = new (C, 4) AddPNode(dest, dest, phase->MakeConX(offset));
  2546     adr = phase->transform(adr);
  2547     const TypePtr* atp = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
  2548     mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, mem, adr, atp, phase->zerocon(T_INT), T_INT);
  2549     mem = phase->transform(mem);
  2550     offset += BytesPerInt;
  2552   assert((offset % unit) == 0, "");
  2554   // Initialize the remaining stuff, if any, with a ClearArray.
  2555   return clear_memory(ctl, mem, dest, phase->MakeConX(offset), end_offset, phase);
  2558 Node* ClearArrayNode::clear_memory(Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* dest,
  2559                                    Node* start_offset,
  2560                                    Node* end_offset,
  2561                                    PhaseGVN* phase) {
  2562   if (start_offset == end_offset) {
  2563     // nothing to do
  2564     return mem;
  2567   Compile* C = phase->C;
  2568   int unit = BytesPerLong;
  2569   Node* zbase = start_offset;
  2570   Node* zend  = end_offset;
  2572   // Scale to the unit required by the CPU:
  2573   if (!Matcher::init_array_count_is_in_bytes) {
  2574     Node* shift = phase->intcon(exact_log2(unit));
  2575     zbase = phase->transform( new(C,3) URShiftXNode(zbase, shift) );
  2576     zend  = phase->transform( new(C,3) URShiftXNode(zend,  shift) );
  2579   Node* zsize = phase->transform( new(C,3) SubXNode(zend, zbase) );
  2580   Node* zinit = phase->zerocon((unit == BytesPerLong) ? T_LONG : T_INT);
  2582   // Bulk clear double-words
  2583   Node* adr = phase->transform( new(C,4) AddPNode(dest, dest, start_offset) );
  2584   mem = new (C, 4) ClearArrayNode(ctl, mem, zsize, adr);
  2585   return phase->transform(mem);
  2588 Node* ClearArrayNode::clear_memory(Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* dest,
  2589                                    intptr_t start_offset,
  2590                                    intptr_t end_offset,
  2591                                    PhaseGVN* phase) {
  2592   if (start_offset == end_offset) {
  2593     // nothing to do
  2594     return mem;
  2597   Compile* C = phase->C;
  2598   assert((end_offset % BytesPerInt) == 0, "odd end offset");
  2599   intptr_t done_offset = end_offset;
  2600   if ((done_offset % BytesPerLong) != 0) {
  2601     done_offset -= BytesPerInt;
  2603   if (done_offset > start_offset) {
  2604     mem = clear_memory(ctl, mem, dest,
  2605                        start_offset, phase->MakeConX(done_offset), phase);
  2607   if (done_offset < end_offset) { // emit the final 32-bit store
  2608     Node* adr = new (C, 4) AddPNode(dest, dest, phase->MakeConX(done_offset));
  2609     adr = phase->transform(adr);
  2610     const TypePtr* atp = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
  2611     mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, mem, adr, atp, phase->zerocon(T_INT), T_INT);
  2612     mem = phase->transform(mem);
  2613     done_offset += BytesPerInt;
  2615   assert(done_offset == end_offset, "");
  2616   return mem;
  2619 //=============================================================================
  2620 // Do we match on this edge? No memory edges
  2621 uint StrCompNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2622   return idx == 2 || idx == 3; // StrComp (Binary str1 cnt1) (Binary str2 cnt2)
  2625 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2626 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
  2627 // control copies
  2628 Node *StrCompNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2629   return remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape) ? this : NULL;
  2632 //=============================================================================
  2633 // Do we match on this edge? No memory edges
  2634 uint StrEqualsNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2635   return idx == 2 || idx == 3; // StrEquals (Binary str1 str2) cnt
  2638 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2639 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
  2640 // control copies
  2641 Node *StrEqualsNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2642   return remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape) ? this : NULL;
  2645 //=============================================================================
  2646 // Do we match on this edge? No memory edges
  2647 uint StrIndexOfNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2648   return idx == 2 || idx == 3; // StrIndexOf (Binary str1 cnt1) (Binary str2 cnt2)
  2651 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2652 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
  2653 // control copies
  2654 Node *StrIndexOfNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2655   return remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape) ? this : NULL;
  2658 //=============================================================================
  2659 // Do we match on this edge? No memory edges
  2660 uint AryEqNode::match_edge(uint idx) const {
  2661   return idx == 2 || idx == 3; // StrEquals ary1 ary2
  2663 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2664 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
  2665 // control copies
  2666 Node *AryEqNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape){
  2667   return remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape) ? this : NULL;
  2670 //=============================================================================
  2671 MemBarNode::MemBarNode(Compile* C, int alias_idx, Node* precedent)
  2672   : MultiNode(TypeFunc::Parms + (precedent == NULL? 0: 1)),
  2673     _adr_type(C->get_adr_type(alias_idx))
  2675   init_class_id(Class_MemBar);
  2676   Node* top = C->top();
  2677   init_req(TypeFunc::I_O,top);
  2678   init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr,top);
  2679   init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr,top);
  2680   if (precedent != NULL)
  2681     init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, precedent);
  2684 //------------------------------cmp--------------------------------------------
  2685 uint MemBarNode::hash() const { return NO_HASH; }
  2686 uint MemBarNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const {
  2687   return (&n == this);          // Always fail except on self
  2690 //------------------------------make-------------------------------------------
  2691 MemBarNode* MemBarNode::make(Compile* C, int opcode, int atp, Node* pn) {
  2692   int len = Precedent + (pn == NULL? 0: 1);
  2693   switch (opcode) {
  2694   case Op_MemBarAcquire:   return new(C, len) MemBarAcquireNode(C,  atp, pn);
  2695   case Op_MemBarRelease:   return new(C, len) MemBarReleaseNode(C,  atp, pn);
  2696   case Op_MemBarVolatile:  return new(C, len) MemBarVolatileNode(C, atp, pn);
  2697   case Op_MemBarCPUOrder:  return new(C, len) MemBarCPUOrderNode(C, atp, pn);
  2698   case Op_Initialize:      return new(C, len) InitializeNode(C,     atp, pn);
  2699   default:                 ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL;
  2703 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  2704 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
  2705 // control copies
  2706 Node *MemBarNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  2707   if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape)) return this;
  2709   // Eliminate volatile MemBars for scalar replaced objects.
  2710   if (can_reshape && req() == (Precedent+1) &&
  2711       (Opcode() == Op_MemBarAcquire || Opcode() == Op_MemBarVolatile)) {
  2712     // Volatile field loads and stores.
  2713     Node* my_mem = in(MemBarNode::Precedent);
  2714     if (my_mem != NULL && my_mem->is_Mem()) {
  2715       const TypeOopPtr* t_oop = my_mem->in(MemNode::Address)->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
  2716       // Check for scalar replaced object reference.
  2717       if( t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field() &&
  2718           t_oop->offset() != Type::OffsetBot &&
  2719           t_oop->offset() != Type::OffsetTop) {
  2720         // Replace MemBar projections by its inputs.
  2721         PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
  2722         igvn->replace_node(proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory), in(TypeFunc::Memory));
  2723         igvn->replace_node(proj_out(TypeFunc::Control), in(TypeFunc::Control));
  2724         // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
  2725         // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
  2726         return new (phase->C, 1) ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
  2730   return NULL;
  2733 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  2734 const Type *MemBarNode::Value( PhaseTransform *phase ) const {
  2735   if( !in(0) ) return Type::TOP;
  2736   if( phase->type(in(0)) == Type::TOP )
  2737     return Type::TOP;
  2738   return TypeTuple::MEMBAR;
  2741 //------------------------------match------------------------------------------
  2742 // Construct projections for memory.
  2743 Node *MemBarNode::match( const ProjNode *proj, const Matcher *m ) {
  2744   switch (proj->_con) {
  2745   case TypeFunc::Control:
  2746   case TypeFunc::Memory:
  2747     return new (m->C, 1) MachProjNode(this,proj->_con,RegMask::Empty,MachProjNode::unmatched_proj);
  2749   ShouldNotReachHere();
  2750   return NULL;
  2753 //===========================InitializeNode====================================
  2754 // SUMMARY:
  2755 // This node acts as a memory barrier on raw memory, after some raw stores.
  2756 // The 'cooked' oop value feeds from the Initialize, not the Allocation.
  2757 // The Initialize can 'capture' suitably constrained stores as raw inits.
  2758 // It can coalesce related raw stores into larger units (called 'tiles').
  2759 // It can avoid zeroing new storage for memory units which have raw inits.
  2760 // At macro-expansion, it is marked 'complete', and does not optimize further.
  2761 //
  2762 // EXAMPLE:
  2763 // The object 'new short[2]' occupies 16 bytes in a 32-bit machine.
  2764 //   ctl = incoming control; mem* = incoming memory
  2765 // (Note:  A star * on a memory edge denotes I/O and other standard edges.)
  2766 // First allocate uninitialized memory and fill in the header:
  2767 //   alloc = (Allocate ctl mem* 16 #short[].klass ...)
  2768 //   ctl := alloc.Control; mem* := alloc.Memory*
  2769 //   rawmem = alloc.Memory; rawoop = alloc.RawAddress
  2770 // Then initialize to zero the non-header parts of the raw memory block:
  2771 //   init = (Initialize alloc.Control alloc.Memory* alloc.RawAddress)
  2772 //   ctl := init.Control; mem.SLICE(#short[*]) := init.Memory
  2773 // After the initialize node executes, the object is ready for service:
  2774 //   oop := (CheckCastPP init.Control alloc.RawAddress #short[])
  2775 // Suppose its body is immediately initialized as {1,2}:
  2776 //   store1 = (StoreC init.Control init.Memory (+ oop 12) 1)
  2777 //   store2 = (StoreC init.Control store1      (+ oop 14) 2)
  2778 //   mem.SLICE(#short[*]) := store2
  2779 //
  2780 // DETAILS:
  2781 // An InitializeNode collects and isolates object initialization after
  2782 // an AllocateNode and before the next possible safepoint.  As a
  2783 // memory barrier (MemBarNode), it keeps critical stores from drifting
  2784 // down past any safepoint or any publication of the allocation.
  2785 // Before this barrier, a newly-allocated object may have uninitialized bits.
  2786 // After this barrier, it may be treated as a real oop, and GC is allowed.
  2787 //
  2788 // The semantics of the InitializeNode include an implicit zeroing of
  2789 // the new object from object header to the end of the object.
  2790 // (The object header and end are determined by the AllocateNode.)
  2791 //
  2792 // Certain stores may be added as direct inputs to the InitializeNode.
  2793 // These stores must update raw memory, and they must be to addresses
  2794 // derived from the raw address produced by AllocateNode, and with
  2795 // a constant offset.  They must be ordered by increasing offset.
  2796 // The first one is at in(RawStores), the last at in(req()-1).
  2797 // Unlike most memory operations, they are not linked in a chain,
  2798 // but are displayed in parallel as users of the rawmem output of
  2799 // the allocation.
  2800 //
  2801 // (See comments in InitializeNode::capture_store, which continue
  2802 // the example given above.)
  2803 //
  2804 // When the associated Allocate is macro-expanded, the InitializeNode
  2805 // may be rewritten to optimize collected stores.  A ClearArrayNode
  2806 // may also be created at that point to represent any required zeroing.
  2807 // The InitializeNode is then marked 'complete', prohibiting further
  2808 // capturing of nearby memory operations.
  2809 //
  2810 // During macro-expansion, all captured initializations which store
  2811 // constant values of 32 bits or smaller are coalesced (if advantageous)
  2812 // into larger 'tiles' 32 or 64 bits.  This allows an object to be
  2813 // initialized in fewer memory operations.  Memory words which are
  2814 // covered by neither tiles nor non-constant stores are pre-zeroed
  2815 // by explicit stores of zero.  (The code shape happens to do all
  2816 // zeroing first, then all other stores, with both sequences occurring
  2817 // in order of ascending offsets.)
  2818 //
  2819 // Alternatively, code may be inserted between an AllocateNode and its
  2820 // InitializeNode, to perform arbitrary initialization of the new object.
  2821 // E.g., the object copying intrinsics insert complex data transfers here.
  2822 // The initialization must then be marked as 'complete' disable the
  2823 // built-in zeroing semantics and the collection of initializing stores.
  2824 //
  2825 // While an InitializeNode is incomplete, reads from the memory state
  2826 // produced by it are optimizable if they match the control edge and
  2827 // new oop address associated with the allocation/initialization.
  2828 // They return a stored value (if the offset matches) or else zero.
  2829 // A write to the memory state, if it matches control and address,
  2830 // and if it is to a constant offset, may be 'captured' by the
  2831 // InitializeNode.  It is cloned as a raw memory operation and rewired
  2832 // inside the initialization, to the raw oop produced by the allocation.
  2833 // Operations on addresses which are provably distinct (e.g., to
  2834 // other AllocateNodes) are allowed to bypass the initialization.
  2835 //
  2836 // The effect of all this is to consolidate object initialization
  2837 // (both arrays and non-arrays, both piecewise and bulk) into a
  2838 // single location, where it can be optimized as a unit.
  2839 //
  2840 // Only stores with an offset less than TrackedInitializationLimit words
  2841 // will be considered for capture by an InitializeNode.  This puts a
  2842 // reasonable limit on the complexity of optimized initializations.
  2844 //---------------------------InitializeNode------------------------------------
  2845 InitializeNode::InitializeNode(Compile* C, int adr_type, Node* rawoop)
  2846   : _is_complete(false),
  2847     MemBarNode(C, adr_type, rawoop)
  2849   init_class_id(Class_Initialize);
  2851   assert(adr_type == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "only valid atp");
  2852   assert(in(RawAddress) == rawoop, "proper init");
  2853   // Note:  allocation() can be NULL, for secondary initialization barriers
  2856 // Since this node is not matched, it will be processed by the
  2857 // register allocator.  Declare that there are no constraints
  2858 // on the allocation of the RawAddress edge.
  2859 const RegMask &InitializeNode::in_RegMask(uint idx) const {
  2860   // This edge should be set to top, by the set_complete.  But be conservative.
  2861   if (idx == InitializeNode::RawAddress)
  2862     return *(Compile::current()->matcher()->idealreg2spillmask[in(idx)->ideal_reg()]);
  2863   return RegMask::Empty;
  2866 Node* InitializeNode::memory(uint alias_idx) {
  2867   Node* mem = in(Memory);
  2868   if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
  2869     return mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx);
  2870   } else {
  2871     // incoming raw memory is not split
  2872     return mem;
  2876 bool InitializeNode::is_non_zero() {
  2877   if (is_complete())  return false;
  2878   remove_extra_zeroes();
  2879   return (req() > RawStores);
  2882 void InitializeNode::set_complete(PhaseGVN* phase) {
  2883   assert(!is_complete(), "caller responsibility");
  2884   _is_complete = true;
  2886   // After this node is complete, it contains a bunch of
  2887   // raw-memory initializations.  There is no need for
  2888   // it to have anything to do with non-raw memory effects.
  2889   // Therefore, tell all non-raw users to re-optimize themselves,
  2890   // after skipping the memory effects of this initialization.
  2891   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
  2892   if (igvn)  igvn->add_users_to_worklist(this);
  2895 // convenience function
  2896 // return false if the init contains any stores already
  2897 bool AllocateNode::maybe_set_complete(PhaseGVN* phase) {
  2898   InitializeNode* init = initialization();
  2899   if (init == NULL || init->is_complete())  return false;
  2900   init->remove_extra_zeroes();
  2901   // for now, if this allocation has already collected any inits, bail:
  2902   if (init->is_non_zero())  return false;
  2903   init->set_complete(phase);
  2904   return true;
  2907 void InitializeNode::remove_extra_zeroes() {
  2908   if (req() == RawStores)  return;
  2909   Node* zmem = zero_memory();
  2910   uint fill = RawStores;
  2911   for (uint i = fill; i < req(); i++) {
  2912     Node* n = in(i);
  2913     if (n->is_top() || n == zmem)  continue;  // skip
  2914     if (fill < i)  set_req(fill, n);          // compact
  2915     ++fill;
  2917   // delete any empty spaces created:
  2918   while (fill < req()) {
  2919     del_req(fill);
  2923 // Helper for remembering which stores go with which offsets.
  2924 intptr_t InitializeNode::get_store_offset(Node* st, PhaseTransform* phase) {
  2925   if (!st->is_Store())  return -1;  // can happen to dead code via subsume_node
  2926   intptr_t offset = -1;
  2927   Node* base = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(st->in(MemNode::Address),
  2928                                                phase, offset);
  2929   if (base == NULL)     return -1;  // something is dead,
  2930   if (offset < 0)       return -1;  //        dead, dead
  2931   return offset;
  2934 // Helper for proving that an initialization expression is
  2935 // "simple enough" to be folded into an object initialization.
  2936 // Attempts to prove that a store's initial value 'n' can be captured
  2937 // within the initialization without creating a vicious cycle, such as:
  2938 //     { Foo p = new Foo(); p.next = p; }
  2939 // True for constants and parameters and small combinations thereof.
  2940 bool InitializeNode::detect_init_independence(Node* n,
  2941                                               bool st_is_pinned,
  2942                                               int& count) {
  2943   if (n == NULL)      return true;   // (can this really happen?)
  2944   if (n->is_Proj())   n = n->in(0);
  2945   if (n == this)      return false;  // found a cycle
  2946   if (n->is_Con())    return true;
  2947   if (n->is_Start())  return true;   // params, etc., are OK
  2948   if (n->is_Root())   return true;   // even better
  2950   Node* ctl = n->in(0);
  2951   if (ctl != NULL && !ctl->is_top()) {
  2952     if (ctl->is_Proj())  ctl = ctl->in(0);
  2953     if (ctl == this)  return false;
  2955     // If we already know that the enclosing memory op is pinned right after
  2956     // the init, then any control flow that the store has picked up
  2957     // must have preceded the init, or else be equal to the init.
  2958     // Even after loop optimizations (which might change control edges)
  2959     // a store is never pinned *before* the availability of its inputs.
  2960     if (!MemNode::all_controls_dominate(n, this))
  2961       return false;                  // failed to prove a good control
  2965   // Check data edges for possible dependencies on 'this'.
  2966   if ((count += 1) > 20)  return false;  // complexity limit
  2967   for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
  2968     Node* m = n->in(i);
  2969     if (m == NULL || m == n || m->is_top())  continue;
  2970     uint first_i = n->find_edge(m);
  2971     if (i != first_i)  continue;  // process duplicate edge just once
  2972     if (!detect_init_independence(m, st_is_pinned, count)) {
  2973       return false;
  2977   return true;
  2980 // Here are all the checks a Store must pass before it can be moved into
  2981 // an initialization.  Returns zero if a check fails.
  2982 // On success, returns the (constant) offset to which the store applies,
  2983 // within the initialized memory.
  2984 intptr_t InitializeNode::can_capture_store(StoreNode* st, PhaseTransform* phase) {
  2985   const int FAIL = 0;
  2986   if (st->req() != MemNode::ValueIn + 1)
  2987     return FAIL;                // an inscrutable StoreNode (card mark?)
  2988   Node* ctl = st->in(MemNode::Control);
  2989   if (!(ctl != NULL && ctl->is_Proj() && ctl->in(0) == this))
  2990     return FAIL;                // must be unconditional after the initialization
  2991   Node* mem = st->in(MemNode::Memory);
  2992   if (!(mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0) == this))
  2993     return FAIL;                // must not be preceded by other stores
  2994   Node* adr = st->in(MemNode::Address);
  2995   intptr_t offset;
  2996   AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(adr, phase, offset);
  2997   if (alloc == NULL)
  2998     return FAIL;                // inscrutable address
  2999   if (alloc != allocation())
  3000     return FAIL;                // wrong allocation!  (store needs to float up)
  3001   Node* val = st->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
  3002   int complexity_count = 0;
  3003   if (!detect_init_independence(val, true, complexity_count))
  3004     return FAIL;                // stored value must be 'simple enough'
  3006   return offset;                // success
  3009 // Find the captured store in(i) which corresponds to the range
  3010 // [start..start+size) in the initialized object.
  3011 // If there is one, return its index i.  If there isn't, return the
  3012 // negative of the index where it should be inserted.
  3013 // Return 0 if the queried range overlaps an initialization boundary
  3014 // or if dead code is encountered.
  3015 // If size_in_bytes is zero, do not bother with overlap checks.
  3016 int InitializeNode::captured_store_insertion_point(intptr_t start,
  3017                                                    int size_in_bytes,
  3018                                                    PhaseTransform* phase) {
  3019   const int FAIL = 0, MAX_STORE = BytesPerLong;
  3021   if (is_complete())
  3022     return FAIL;                // arraycopy got here first; punt
  3024   assert(allocation() != NULL, "must be present");
  3026   // no negatives, no header fields:
  3027   if (start < (intptr_t) allocation()->minimum_header_size())  return FAIL;
  3029   // after a certain size, we bail out on tracking all the stores:
  3030   intptr_t ti_limit = (TrackedInitializationLimit * HeapWordSize);
  3031   if (start >= ti_limit)  return FAIL;
  3033   for (uint i = InitializeNode::RawStores, limit = req(); ; ) {
  3034     if (i >= limit)  return -(int)i; // not found; here is where to put it
  3036     Node*    st     = in(i);
  3037     intptr_t st_off = get_store_offset(st, phase);
  3038     if (st_off < 0) {
  3039       if (st != zero_memory()) {
  3040         return FAIL;            // bail out if there is dead garbage
  3042     } else if (st_off > start) {
  3043       // ...we are done, since stores are ordered
  3044       if (st_off < start + size_in_bytes) {
  3045         return FAIL;            // the next store overlaps
  3047       return -(int)i;           // not found; here is where to put it
  3048     } else if (st_off < start) {
  3049       if (size_in_bytes != 0 &&
  3050           start < st_off + MAX_STORE &&
  3051           start < st_off + st->as_Store()->memory_size()) {
  3052         return FAIL;            // the previous store overlaps
  3054     } else {
  3055       if (size_in_bytes != 0 &&
  3056           st->as_Store()->memory_size() != size_in_bytes) {
  3057         return FAIL;            // mismatched store size
  3059       return i;
  3062     ++i;
  3066 // Look for a captured store which initializes at the offset 'start'
  3067 // with the given size.  If there is no such store, and no other
  3068 // initialization interferes, then return zero_memory (the memory
  3069 // projection of the AllocateNode).
  3070 Node* InitializeNode::find_captured_store(intptr_t start, int size_in_bytes,
  3071                                           PhaseTransform* phase) {
  3072   assert(stores_are_sane(phase), "");
  3073   int i = captured_store_insertion_point(start, size_in_bytes, phase);
  3074   if (i == 0) {
  3075     return NULL;                // something is dead
  3076   } else if (i < 0) {
  3077     return zero_memory();       // just primordial zero bits here
  3078   } else {
  3079     Node* st = in(i);           // here is the store at this position
  3080     assert(get_store_offset(st->as_Store(), phase) == start, "sanity");
  3081     return st;
  3085 // Create, as a raw pointer, an address within my new object at 'offset'.
  3086 Node* InitializeNode::make_raw_address(intptr_t offset,
  3087                                        PhaseTransform* phase) {
  3088   Node* addr = in(RawAddress);
  3089   if (offset != 0) {
  3090     Compile* C = phase->C;
  3091     addr = phase->transform( new (C, 4) AddPNode(C->top(), addr,
  3092                                                  phase->MakeConX(offset)) );
  3094   return addr;
  3097 // Clone the given store, converting it into a raw store
  3098 // initializing a field or element of my new object.
  3099 // Caller is responsible for retiring the original store,
  3100 // with subsume_node or the like.
  3101 //
  3102 // From the example above InitializeNode::InitializeNode,
  3103 // here are the old stores to be captured:
  3104 //   store1 = (StoreC init.Control init.Memory (+ oop 12) 1)
  3105 //   store2 = (StoreC init.Control store1      (+ oop 14) 2)
  3106 //
  3107 // Here is the changed code; note the extra edges on init:
  3108 //   alloc = (Allocate ...)
  3109 //   rawoop = alloc.RawAddress
  3110 //   rawstore1 = (StoreC alloc.Control alloc.Memory (+ rawoop 12) 1)
  3111 //   rawstore2 = (StoreC alloc.Control alloc.Memory (+ rawoop 14) 2)
  3112 //   init = (Initialize alloc.Control alloc.Memory rawoop
  3113 //                      rawstore1 rawstore2)
  3114 //
  3115 Node* InitializeNode::capture_store(StoreNode* st, intptr_t start,
  3116                                     PhaseTransform* phase) {
  3117   assert(stores_are_sane(phase), "");
  3119   if (start < 0)  return NULL;
  3120   assert(can_capture_store(st, phase) == start, "sanity");
  3122   Compile* C = phase->C;
  3123   int size_in_bytes = st->memory_size();
  3124   int i = captured_store_insertion_point(start, size_in_bytes, phase);
  3125   if (i == 0)  return NULL;     // bail out
  3126   Node* prev_mem = NULL;        // raw memory for the captured store
  3127   if (i > 0) {
  3128     prev_mem = in(i);           // there is a pre-existing store under this one
  3129     set_req(i, C->top());       // temporarily disconnect it
  3130     // See StoreNode::Ideal 'st->outcnt() == 1' for the reason to disconnect.
  3131   } else {
  3132     i = -i;                     // no pre-existing store
  3133     prev_mem = zero_memory();   // a slice of the newly allocated object
  3134     if (i > InitializeNode::RawStores && in(i-1) == prev_mem)
  3135       set_req(--i, C->top());   // reuse this edge; it has been folded away
  3136     else
  3137       ins_req(i, C->top());     // build a new edge
  3139   Node* new_st = st->clone();
  3140   new_st->set_req(MemNode::Control, in(Control));
  3141   new_st->set_req(MemNode::Memory,  prev_mem);
  3142   new_st->set_req(MemNode::Address, make_raw_address(start, phase));
  3143   new_st = phase->transform(new_st);
  3145   // At this point, new_st might have swallowed a pre-existing store
  3146   // at the same offset, or perhaps new_st might have disappeared,
  3147   // if it redundantly stored the same value (or zero to fresh memory).
  3149   // In any case, wire it in:
  3150   set_req(i, new_st);
  3152   // The caller may now kill the old guy.
  3153   DEBUG_ONLY(Node* check_st = find_captured_store(start, size_in_bytes, phase));
  3154   assert(check_st == new_st || check_st == NULL, "must be findable");
  3155   assert(!is_complete(), "");
  3156   return new_st;
  3159 static bool store_constant(jlong* tiles, int num_tiles,
  3160                            intptr_t st_off, int st_size,
  3161                            jlong con) {
  3162   if ((st_off & (st_size-1)) != 0)
  3163     return false;               // strange store offset (assume size==2**N)
  3164   address addr = (address)tiles + st_off;
  3165   assert(st_off >= 0 && addr+st_size <= (address)&tiles[num_tiles], "oob");
  3166   switch (st_size) {
  3167   case sizeof(jbyte):  *(jbyte*) addr = (jbyte) con; break;
  3168   case sizeof(jchar):  *(jchar*) addr = (jchar) con; break;
  3169   case sizeof(jint):   *(jint*)  addr = (jint)  con; break;
  3170   case sizeof(jlong):  *(jlong*) addr = (jlong) con; break;
  3171   default: return false;        // strange store size (detect size!=2**N here)
  3173   return true;                  // return success to caller
  3176 // Coalesce subword constants into int constants and possibly
  3177 // into long constants.  The goal, if the CPU permits,
  3178 // is to initialize the object with a small number of 64-bit tiles.
  3179 // Also, convert floating-point constants to bit patterns.
  3180 // Non-constants are not relevant to this pass.
  3181 //
  3182 // In terms of the running example on InitializeNode::InitializeNode
  3183 // and InitializeNode::capture_store, here is the transformation
  3184 // of rawstore1 and rawstore2 into rawstore12:
  3185 //   alloc = (Allocate ...)
  3186 //   rawoop = alloc.RawAddress
  3187 //   tile12 = 0x00010002
  3188 //   rawstore12 = (StoreI alloc.Control alloc.Memory (+ rawoop 12) tile12)
  3189 //   init = (Initialize alloc.Control alloc.Memory rawoop rawstore12)
  3190 //
  3191 void
  3192 InitializeNode::coalesce_subword_stores(intptr_t header_size,
  3193                                         Node* size_in_bytes,
  3194                                         PhaseGVN* phase) {
  3195   Compile* C = phase->C;
  3197   assert(stores_are_sane(phase), "");
  3198   // Note:  After this pass, they are not completely sane,
  3199   // since there may be some overlaps.
  3201   int old_subword = 0, old_long = 0, new_int = 0, new_long = 0;
  3203   intptr_t ti_limit = (TrackedInitializationLimit * HeapWordSize);
  3204   intptr_t size_limit = phase->find_intptr_t_con(size_in_bytes, ti_limit);
  3205   size_limit = MIN2(size_limit, ti_limit);
  3206   size_limit = align_size_up(size_limit, BytesPerLong);
  3207   int num_tiles = size_limit / BytesPerLong;
  3209   // allocate space for the tile map:
  3210   const int small_len = DEBUG_ONLY(true ? 3 :) 30; // keep stack frames small
  3211   jlong  tiles_buf[small_len];
  3212   Node*  nodes_buf[small_len];
  3213   jlong  inits_buf[small_len];
  3214   jlong* tiles = ((num_tiles <= small_len) ? &tiles_buf[0]
  3215                   : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jlong, num_tiles));
  3216   Node** nodes = ((num_tiles <= small_len) ? &nodes_buf[0]
  3217                   : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Node*, num_tiles));
  3218   jlong* inits = ((num_tiles <= small_len) ? &inits_buf[0]
  3219                   : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jlong, num_tiles));
  3220   // tiles: exact bitwise model of all primitive constants
  3221   // nodes: last constant-storing node subsumed into the tiles model
  3222   // inits: which bytes (in each tile) are touched by any initializations
  3224   //// Pass A: Fill in the tile model with any relevant stores.
  3226   Copy::zero_to_bytes(tiles, sizeof(tiles[0]) * num_tiles);
  3227   Copy::zero_to_bytes(nodes, sizeof(nodes[0]) * num_tiles);
  3228   Copy::zero_to_bytes(inits, sizeof(inits[0]) * num_tiles);
  3229   Node* zmem = zero_memory(); // initially zero memory state
  3230   for (uint i = InitializeNode::RawStores, limit = req(); i < limit; i++) {
  3231     Node* st = in(i);
  3232     intptr_t st_off = get_store_offset(st, phase);
  3234     // Figure out the store's offset and constant value:
  3235     if (st_off < header_size)             continue; //skip (ignore header)
  3236     if (st->in(MemNode::Memory) != zmem)  continue; //skip (odd store chain)
  3237     int st_size = st->as_Store()->memory_size();
  3238     if (st_off + st_size > size_limit)    break;
  3240     // Record which bytes are touched, whether by constant or not.
  3241     if (!store_constant(inits, num_tiles, st_off, st_size, (jlong) -1))
  3242       continue;                 // skip (strange store size)
  3244     const Type* val = phase->type(st->in(MemNode::ValueIn));
  3245     if (!val->singleton())                continue; //skip (non-con store)
  3246     BasicType type = val->basic_type();
  3248     jlong con = 0;
  3249     switch (type) {
  3250     case T_INT:    con = val->is_int()->get_con();  break;
  3251     case T_LONG:   con = val->is_long()->get_con(); break;
  3252     case T_FLOAT:  con = jint_cast(val->getf());    break;
  3253     case T_DOUBLE: con = jlong_cast(val->getd());   break;
  3254     default:                              continue; //skip (odd store type)
  3257     if (type == T_LONG && Matcher::isSimpleConstant64(con) &&
  3258         st->Opcode() == Op_StoreL) {
  3259       continue;                 // This StoreL is already optimal.
  3262     // Store down the constant.
  3263     store_constant(tiles, num_tiles, st_off, st_size, con);
  3265     intptr_t j = st_off >> LogBytesPerLong;
  3267     if (type == T_INT && st_size == BytesPerInt
  3268         && (st_off & BytesPerInt) == BytesPerInt) {
  3269       jlong lcon = tiles[j];
  3270       if (!Matcher::isSimpleConstant64(lcon) &&
  3271           st->Opcode() == Op_StoreI) {
  3272         // This StoreI is already optimal by itself.
  3273         jint* intcon = (jint*) &tiles[j];
  3274         intcon[1] = 0;  // undo the store_constant()
  3276         // If the previous store is also optimal by itself, back up and
  3277         // undo the action of the previous loop iteration... if we can.
  3278         // But if we can't, just let the previous half take care of itself.
  3279         st = nodes[j];
  3280         st_off -= BytesPerInt;
  3281         con = intcon[0];
  3282         if (con != 0 && st != NULL && st->Opcode() == Op_StoreI) {
  3283           assert(st_off >= header_size, "still ignoring header");
  3284           assert(get_store_offset(st, phase) == st_off, "must be");
  3285           assert(in(i-1) == zmem, "must be");
  3286           DEBUG_ONLY(const Type* tcon = phase->type(st->in(MemNode::ValueIn)));
  3287           assert(con == tcon->is_int()->get_con(), "must be");
  3288           // Undo the effects of the previous loop trip, which swallowed st:
  3289           intcon[0] = 0;        // undo store_constant()
  3290           set_req(i-1, st);     // undo set_req(i, zmem)
  3291           nodes[j] = NULL;      // undo nodes[j] = st
  3292           --old_subword;        // undo ++old_subword
  3294         continue;               // This StoreI is already optimal.
  3298     // This store is not needed.
  3299     set_req(i, zmem);
  3300     nodes[j] = st;              // record for the moment
  3301     if (st_size < BytesPerLong) // something has changed
  3302           ++old_subword;        // includes int/float, but who's counting...
  3303     else  ++old_long;
  3306   if ((old_subword + old_long) == 0)
  3307     return;                     // nothing more to do
  3309   //// Pass B: Convert any non-zero tiles into optimal constant stores.
  3310   // Be sure to insert them before overlapping non-constant stores.
  3311   // (E.g., byte[] x = { 1,2,y,4 }  =>  x[int 0] = 0x01020004, x[2]=y.)
  3312   for (int j = 0; j < num_tiles; j++) {
  3313     jlong con  = tiles[j];
  3314     jlong init = inits[j];
  3315     if (con == 0)  continue;
  3316     jint con0,  con1;           // split the constant, address-wise
  3317     jint init0, init1;          // split the init map, address-wise
  3318     { union { jlong con; jint intcon[2]; } u;
  3319       u.con = con;
  3320       con0  = u.intcon[0];
  3321       con1  = u.intcon[1];
  3322       u.con = init;
  3323       init0 = u.intcon[0];
  3324       init1 = u.intcon[1];
  3327     Node* old = nodes[j];
  3328     assert(old != NULL, "need the prior store");
  3329     intptr_t offset = (j * BytesPerLong);
  3331     bool split = !Matcher::isSimpleConstant64(con);
  3333     if (offset < header_size) {
  3334       assert(offset + BytesPerInt >= header_size, "second int counts");
  3335       assert(*(jint*)&tiles[j] == 0, "junk in header");
  3336       split = true;             // only the second word counts
  3337       // Example:  int a[] = { 42 ... }
  3338     } else if (con0 == 0 && init0 == -1) {
  3339       split = true;             // first word is covered by full inits
  3340       // Example:  int a[] = { ... foo(), 42 ... }
  3341     } else if (con1 == 0 && init1 == -1) {
  3342       split = true;             // second word is covered by full inits
  3343       // Example:  int a[] = { ... 42, foo() ... }
  3346     // Here's a case where init0 is neither 0 nor -1:
  3347     //   byte a[] = { ... 0,0,foo(),0,  0,0,0,42 ... }
  3348     // Assuming big-endian memory, init0, init1 are 0x0000FF00, 0x000000FF.
  3349     // In this case the tile is not split; it is (jlong)42.
  3350     // The big tile is stored down, and then the foo() value is inserted.
  3351     // (If there were foo(),foo() instead of foo(),0, init0 would be -1.)
  3353     Node* ctl = old->in(MemNode::Control);
  3354     Node* adr = make_raw_address(offset, phase);
  3355     const TypePtr* atp = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
  3357     // One or two coalesced stores to plop down.
  3358     Node*    st[2];
  3359     intptr_t off[2];
  3360     int  nst = 0;
  3361     if (!split) {
  3362       ++new_long;
  3363       off[nst] = offset;
  3364       st[nst++] = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, zmem, adr, atp,
  3365                                   phase->longcon(con), T_LONG);
  3366     } else {
  3367       // Omit either if it is a zero.
  3368       if (con0 != 0) {
  3369         ++new_int;
  3370         off[nst]  = offset;
  3371         st[nst++] = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, zmem, adr, atp,
  3372                                     phase->intcon(con0), T_INT);
  3374       if (con1 != 0) {
  3375         ++new_int;
  3376         offset += BytesPerInt;
  3377         adr = make_raw_address(offset, phase);
  3378         off[nst]  = offset;
  3379         st[nst++] = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, zmem, adr, atp,
  3380                                     phase->intcon(con1), T_INT);
  3384     // Insert second store first, then the first before the second.
  3385     // Insert each one just before any overlapping non-constant stores.
  3386     while (nst > 0) {
  3387       Node* st1 = st[--nst];
  3388       C->copy_node_notes_to(st1, old);
  3389       st1 = phase->transform(st1);
  3390       offset = off[nst];
  3391       assert(offset >= header_size, "do not smash header");
  3392       int ins_idx = captured_store_insertion_point(offset, /*size:*/0, phase);
  3393       guarantee(ins_idx != 0, "must re-insert constant store");
  3394       if (ins_idx < 0)  ins_idx = -ins_idx;  // never overlap
  3395       if (ins_idx > InitializeNode::RawStores && in(ins_idx-1) == zmem)
  3396         set_req(--ins_idx, st1);
  3397       else
  3398         ins_req(ins_idx, st1);
  3402   if (PrintCompilation && WizardMode)
  3403     tty->print_cr("Changed %d/%d subword/long constants into %d/%d int/long",
  3404                   old_subword, old_long, new_int, new_long);
  3405   if (C->log() != NULL)
  3406     C->log()->elem("comment that='%d/%d subword/long to %d/%d int/long'",
  3407                    old_subword, old_long, new_int, new_long);
  3409   // Clean up any remaining occurrences of zmem:
  3410   remove_extra_zeroes();
  3413 // Explore forward from in(start) to find the first fully initialized
  3414 // word, and return its offset.  Skip groups of subword stores which
  3415 // together initialize full words.  If in(start) is itself part of a
  3416 // fully initialized word, return the offset of in(start).  If there
  3417 // are no following full-word stores, or if something is fishy, return
  3418 // a negative value.
  3419 intptr_t InitializeNode::find_next_fullword_store(uint start, PhaseGVN* phase) {
  3420   int       int_map = 0;
  3421   intptr_t  int_map_off = 0;
  3422   const int FULL_MAP = right_n_bits(BytesPerInt);  // the int_map we hope for
  3424   for (uint i = start, limit = req(); i < limit; i++) {
  3425     Node* st = in(i);
  3427     intptr_t st_off = get_store_offset(st, phase);
  3428     if (st_off < 0)  break;  // return conservative answer
  3430     int st_size = st->as_Store()->memory_size();
  3431     if (st_size >= BytesPerInt && (st_off % BytesPerInt) == 0) {
  3432       return st_off;            // we found a complete word init
  3435     // update the map:
  3437     intptr_t this_int_off = align_size_down(st_off, BytesPerInt);
  3438     if (this_int_off != int_map_off) {
  3439       // reset the map:
  3440       int_map = 0;
  3441       int_map_off = this_int_off;
  3444     int subword_off = st_off - this_int_off;
  3445     int_map |= right_n_bits(st_size) << subword_off;
  3446     if ((int_map & FULL_MAP) == FULL_MAP) {
  3447       return this_int_off;      // we found a complete word init
  3450     // Did this store hit or cross the word boundary?
  3451     intptr_t next_int_off = align_size_down(st_off + st_size, BytesPerInt);
  3452     if (next_int_off == this_int_off + BytesPerInt) {
  3453       // We passed the current int, without fully initializing it.
  3454       int_map_off = next_int_off;
  3455       int_map >>= BytesPerInt;
  3456     } else if (next_int_off > this_int_off + BytesPerInt) {
  3457       // We passed the current and next int.
  3458       return this_int_off + BytesPerInt;
  3462   return -1;
  3466 // Called when the associated AllocateNode is expanded into CFG.
  3467 // At this point, we may perform additional optimizations.
  3468 // Linearize the stores by ascending offset, to make memory
  3469 // activity as coherent as possible.
  3470 Node* InitializeNode::complete_stores(Node* rawctl, Node* rawmem, Node* rawptr,
  3471                                       intptr_t header_size,
  3472                                       Node* size_in_bytes,
  3473                                       PhaseGVN* phase) {
  3474   assert(!is_complete(), "not already complete");
  3475   assert(stores_are_sane(phase), "");
  3476   assert(allocation() != NULL, "must be present");
  3478   remove_extra_zeroes();
  3480   if (ReduceFieldZeroing || ReduceBulkZeroing)
  3481     // reduce instruction count for common initialization patterns
  3482     coalesce_subword_stores(header_size, size_in_bytes, phase);
  3484   Node* zmem = zero_memory();   // initially zero memory state
  3485   Node* inits = zmem;           // accumulating a linearized chain of inits
  3486   #ifdef ASSERT
  3487   intptr_t first_offset = allocation()->minimum_header_size();
  3488   intptr_t last_init_off = first_offset;  // previous init offset
  3489   intptr_t last_init_end = first_offset;  // previous init offset+size
  3490   intptr_t last_tile_end = first_offset;  // previous tile offset+size
  3491   #endif
  3492   intptr_t zeroes_done = header_size;
  3494   bool do_zeroing = true;       // we might give up if inits are very sparse
  3495   int  big_init_gaps = 0;       // how many large gaps have we seen?
  3497   if (ZeroTLAB)  do_zeroing = false;
  3498   if (!ReduceFieldZeroing && !ReduceBulkZeroing)  do_zeroing = false;
  3500   for (uint i = InitializeNode::RawStores, limit = req(); i < limit; i++) {
  3501     Node* st = in(i);
  3502     intptr_t st_off = get_store_offset(st, phase);
  3503     if (st_off < 0)
  3504       break;                    // unknown junk in the inits
  3505     if (st->in(MemNode::Memory) != zmem)
  3506       break;                    // complicated store chains somehow in list
  3508     int st_size = st->as_Store()->memory_size();
  3509     intptr_t next_init_off = st_off + st_size;
  3511     if (do_zeroing && zeroes_done < next_init_off) {
  3512       // See if this store needs a zero before it or under it.
  3513       intptr_t zeroes_needed = st_off;
  3515       if (st_size < BytesPerInt) {
  3516         // Look for subword stores which only partially initialize words.
  3517         // If we find some, we must lay down some word-level zeroes first,
  3518         // underneath the subword stores.
  3519         //
  3520         // Examples:
  3521         //   byte[] a = { p,q,r,s }  =>  a[0]=p,a[1]=q,a[2]=r,a[3]=s
  3522         //   byte[] a = { x,y,0,0 }  =>  a[0..3] = 0, a[0]=x,a[1]=y
  3523         //   byte[] a = { 0,0,z,0 }  =>  a[0..3] = 0, a[2]=z
  3524         //
  3525         // Note:  coalesce_subword_stores may have already done this,
  3526         // if it was prompted by constant non-zero subword initializers.
  3527         // But this case can still arise with non-constant stores.
  3529         intptr_t next_full_store = find_next_fullword_store(i, phase);
  3531         // In the examples above:
  3532         //   in(i)          p   q   r   s     x   y     z
  3533         //   st_off        12  13  14  15    12  13    14
  3534         //   st_size        1   1   1   1     1   1     1
  3535         //   next_full_s.  12  16  16  16    16  16    16
  3536         //   z's_done      12  16  16  16    12  16    12
  3537         //   z's_needed    12  16  16  16    16  16    16
  3538         //   zsize          0   0   0   0     4   0     4
  3539         if (next_full_store < 0) {
  3540           // Conservative tack:  Zero to end of current word.
  3541           zeroes_needed = align_size_up(zeroes_needed, BytesPerInt);
  3542         } else {
  3543           // Zero to beginning of next fully initialized word.
  3544           // Or, don't zero at all, if we are already in that word.
  3545           assert(next_full_store >= zeroes_needed, "must go forward");
  3546           assert((next_full_store & (BytesPerInt-1)) == 0, "even boundary");
  3547           zeroes_needed = next_full_store;
  3551       if (zeroes_needed > zeroes_done) {
  3552         intptr_t zsize = zeroes_needed - zeroes_done;
  3553         // Do some incremental zeroing on rawmem, in parallel with inits.
  3554         zeroes_done = align_size_down(zeroes_done, BytesPerInt);
  3555         rawmem = ClearArrayNode::clear_memory(rawctl, rawmem, rawptr,
  3556                                               zeroes_done, zeroes_needed,
  3557                                               phase);
  3558         zeroes_done = zeroes_needed;
  3559         if (zsize > Matcher::init_array_short_size && ++big_init_gaps > 2)
  3560           do_zeroing = false;   // leave the hole, next time
  3564     // Collect the store and move on:
  3565     st->set_req(MemNode::Memory, inits);
  3566     inits = st;                 // put it on the linearized chain
  3567     set_req(i, zmem);           // unhook from previous position
  3569     if (zeroes_done == st_off)
  3570       zeroes_done = next_init_off;
  3572     assert(!do_zeroing || zeroes_done >= next_init_off, "don't miss any");
  3574     #ifdef ASSERT
  3575     // Various order invariants.  Weaker than stores_are_sane because
  3576     // a large constant tile can be filled in by smaller non-constant stores.
  3577     assert(st_off >= last_init_off, "inits do not reverse");
  3578     last_init_off = st_off;
  3579     const Type* val = NULL;
  3580     if (st_size >= BytesPerInt &&
  3581         (val = phase->type(st->in(MemNode::ValueIn)))->singleton() &&
  3582         (int)val->basic_type() < (int)T_OBJECT) {
  3583       assert(st_off >= last_tile_end, "tiles do not overlap");
  3584       assert(st_off >= last_init_end, "tiles do not overwrite inits");
  3585       last_tile_end = MAX2(last_tile_end, next_init_off);
  3586     } else {
  3587       intptr_t st_tile_end = align_size_up(next_init_off, BytesPerLong);
  3588       assert(st_tile_end >= last_tile_end, "inits stay with tiles");
  3589       assert(st_off      >= last_init_end, "inits do not overlap");
  3590       last_init_end = next_init_off;  // it's a non-tile
  3592     #endif //ASSERT
  3595   remove_extra_zeroes();        // clear out all the zmems left over
  3596   add_req(inits);
  3598   if (!ZeroTLAB) {
  3599     // If anything remains to be zeroed, zero it all now.
  3600     zeroes_done = align_size_down(zeroes_done, BytesPerInt);
  3601     // if it is the last unused 4 bytes of an instance, forget about it
  3602     intptr_t size_limit = phase->find_intptr_t_con(size_in_bytes, max_jint);
  3603     if (zeroes_done + BytesPerLong >= size_limit) {
  3604       assert(allocation() != NULL, "");
  3605       if (allocation()->Opcode() == Op_Allocate) {
  3606         Node* klass_node = allocation()->in(AllocateNode::KlassNode);
  3607         ciKlass* k = phase->type(klass_node)->is_klassptr()->klass();
  3608         if (zeroes_done == k->layout_helper())
  3609           zeroes_done = size_limit;
  3612     if (zeroes_done < size_limit) {
  3613       rawmem = ClearArrayNode::clear_memory(rawctl, rawmem, rawptr,
  3614                                             zeroes_done, size_in_bytes, phase);
  3618   set_complete(phase);
  3619   return rawmem;
  3623 #ifdef ASSERT
  3624 bool InitializeNode::stores_are_sane(PhaseTransform* phase) {
  3625   if (is_complete())
  3626     return true;                // stores could be anything at this point
  3627   assert(allocation() != NULL, "must be present");
  3628   intptr_t last_off = allocation()->minimum_header_size();
  3629   for (uint i = InitializeNode::RawStores; i < req(); i++) {
  3630     Node* st = in(i);
  3631     intptr_t st_off = get_store_offset(st, phase);
  3632     if (st_off < 0)  continue;  // ignore dead garbage
  3633     if (last_off > st_off) {
  3634       tty->print_cr("*** bad store offset at %d: %d > %d", i, last_off, st_off);
  3635       this->dump(2);
  3636       assert(false, "ascending store offsets");
  3637       return false;
  3639     last_off = st_off + st->as_Store()->memory_size();
  3641   return true;
  3643 #endif //ASSERT
  3648 //============================MergeMemNode=====================================
  3649 //
  3650 // SEMANTICS OF MEMORY MERGES:  A MergeMem is a memory state assembled from several
  3651 // contributing store or call operations.  Each contributor provides the memory
  3652 // state for a particular "alias type" (see Compile::alias_type).  For example,
  3653 // if a MergeMem has an input X for alias category #6, then any memory reference
  3654 // to alias category #6 may use X as its memory state input, as an exact equivalent
  3655 // to using the MergeMem as a whole.
  3656 //   Load<6>( MergeMem(<6>: X, ...), p ) <==> Load<6>(X,p)
  3657 //
  3658 // (Here, the <N> notation gives the index of the relevant adr_type.)
  3659 //
  3660 // In one special case (and more cases in the future), alias categories overlap.
  3661 // The special alias category "Bot" (Compile::AliasIdxBot) includes all memory
  3662 // states.  Therefore, if a MergeMem has only one contributing input W for Bot,
  3663 // it is exactly equivalent to that state W:
  3664 //   MergeMem(<Bot>: W) <==> W
  3665 //
  3666 // Usually, the merge has more than one input.  In that case, where inputs
  3667 // overlap (i.e., one is Bot), the narrower alias type determines the memory
  3668 // state for that type, and the wider alias type (Bot) fills in everywhere else:
  3669 //   Load<5>( MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <6>: X), p ) <==> Load<5>(W,p)
  3670 //   Load<6>( MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <6>: X), p ) <==> Load<6>(X,p)
  3671 //
  3672 // A merge can take a "wide" memory state as one of its narrow inputs.
  3673 // This simply means that the merge observes out only the relevant parts of
  3674 // the wide input.  That is, wide memory states arriving at narrow merge inputs
  3675 // are implicitly "filtered" or "sliced" as necessary.  (This is rare.)
  3676 //
  3677 // These rules imply that MergeMem nodes may cascade (via their <Bot> links),
  3678 // and that memory slices "leak through":
  3679 //   MergeMem(<Bot>: MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <7>: Y)) <==> MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <7>: Y)
  3680 //
  3681 // But, in such a cascade, repeated memory slices can "block the leak":
  3682 //   MergeMem(<Bot>: MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <7>: Y), <7>: Y') <==> MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <7>: Y')
  3683 //
  3684 // In the last example, Y is not part of the combined memory state of the
  3685 // outermost MergeMem.  The system must, of course, prevent unschedulable
  3686 // memory states from arising, so you can be sure that the state Y is somehow
  3687 // a precursor to state Y'.
  3688 //
  3689 //
  3690 // REPRESENTATION OF MEMORY MERGES: The indexes used to address the Node::in array
  3691 // of each MergeMemNode array are exactly the numerical alias indexes, including
  3692 // but not limited to AliasIdxTop, AliasIdxBot, and AliasIdxRaw.  The functions
  3693 // Compile::alias_type (and kin) produce and manage these indexes.
  3694 //
  3695 // By convention, the value of in(AliasIdxTop) (i.e., in(1)) is always the top node.
  3696 // (Note that this provides quick access to the top node inside MergeMem methods,
  3697 // without the need to reach out via TLS to Compile::current.)
  3698 //
  3699 // As a consequence of what was just described, a MergeMem that represents a full
  3700 // memory state has an edge in(AliasIdxBot) which is a "wide" memory state,
  3701 // containing all alias categories.
  3702 //
  3703 // MergeMem nodes never (?) have control inputs, so in(0) is NULL.
  3704 //
  3705 // All other edges in(N) (including in(AliasIdxRaw), which is in(3)) are either
  3706 // a memory state for the alias type <N>, or else the top node, meaning that
  3707 // there is no particular input for that alias type.  Note that the length of
  3708 // a MergeMem is variable, and may be extended at any time to accommodate new
  3709 // memory states at larger alias indexes.  When merges grow, they are of course
  3710 // filled with "top" in the unused in() positions.
  3711 //
  3712 // This use of top is named "empty_memory()", or "empty_mem" (no-memory) as a variable.
  3713 // (Top was chosen because it works smoothly with passes like GCM.)
  3714 //
  3715 // For convenience, we hardwire the alias index for TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM.  (It is
  3716 // the type of random VM bits like TLS references.)  Since it is always the
  3717 // first non-Bot memory slice, some low-level loops use it to initialize an
  3718 // index variable:  for (i = AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++).
  3719 //
  3720 //
  3721 // ACCESSORS:  There is a special accessor MergeMemNode::base_memory which returns
  3722 // the distinguished "wide" state.  The accessor MergeMemNode::memory_at(N) returns
  3723 // the memory state for alias type <N>, or (if there is no particular slice at <N>,
  3724 // it returns the base memory.  To prevent bugs, memory_at does not accept <Top>
  3725 // or <Bot> indexes.  The iterator MergeMemStream provides robust iteration over
  3726 // MergeMem nodes or pairs of such nodes, ensuring that the non-top edges are visited.
  3727 //
  3728 // %%%% We may get rid of base_memory as a separate accessor at some point; it isn't
  3729 // really that different from the other memory inputs.  An abbreviation called
  3730 // "bot_memory()" for "memory_at(AliasIdxBot)" would keep code tidy.
  3731 //
  3732 //
  3733 // PARTIAL MEMORY STATES:  During optimization, MergeMem nodes may arise that represent
  3734 // partial memory states.  When a Phi splits through a MergeMem, the copy of the Phi
  3735 // that "emerges though" the base memory will be marked as excluding the alias types
  3736 // of the other (narrow-memory) copies which "emerged through" the narrow edges:
  3737 //
  3738 //   Phi<Bot>(U, MergeMem(<Bot>: W, <8>: Y))
  3739 //     ==Ideal=>  MergeMem(<Bot>: Phi<Bot-8>(U, W), Phi<8>(U, Y))
  3740 //
  3741 // This strange "subtraction" effect is necessary to ensure IGVN convergence.
  3742 // (It is currently unimplemented.)  As you can see, the resulting merge is
  3743 // actually a disjoint union of memory states, rather than an overlay.
  3744 //
  3746 //------------------------------MergeMemNode-----------------------------------
  3747 Node* MergeMemNode::make_empty_memory() {
  3748   Node* empty_memory = (Node*) Compile::current()->top();
  3749   assert(empty_memory->is_top(), "correct sentinel identity");
  3750   return empty_memory;
  3753 MergeMemNode::MergeMemNode(Node *new_base) : Node(1+Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
  3754   init_class_id(Class_MergeMem);
  3755   // all inputs are nullified in Node::Node(int)
  3756   // set_input(0, NULL);  // no control input
  3758   // Initialize the edges uniformly to top, for starters.
  3759   Node* empty_mem = make_empty_memory();
  3760   for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxTop; i < req(); i++) {
  3761     init_req(i,empty_mem);
  3763   assert(empty_memory() == empty_mem, "");
  3765   if( new_base != NULL && new_base->is_MergeMem() ) {
  3766     MergeMemNode* mdef = new_base->as_MergeMem();
  3767     assert(mdef->empty_memory() == empty_mem, "consistent sentinels");
  3768     for (MergeMemStream mms(this, mdef); mms.next_non_empty2(); ) {
  3769       mms.set_memory(mms.memory2());
  3771     assert(base_memory() == mdef->base_memory(), "");
  3772   } else {
  3773     set_base_memory(new_base);
  3777 // Make a new, untransformed MergeMem with the same base as 'mem'.
  3778 // If mem is itself a MergeMem, populate the result with the same edges.
  3779 MergeMemNode* MergeMemNode::make(Compile* C, Node* mem) {
  3780   return new(C, 1+Compile::AliasIdxRaw) MergeMemNode(mem);
  3783 //------------------------------cmp--------------------------------------------
  3784 uint MergeMemNode::hash() const { return NO_HASH; }
  3785 uint MergeMemNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const {
  3786   return (&n == this);          // Always fail except on self
  3789 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
  3790 Node* MergeMemNode::Identity(PhaseTransform *phase) {
  3791   // Identity if this merge point does not record any interesting memory
  3792   // disambiguations.
  3793   Node* base_mem = base_memory();
  3794   Node* empty_mem = empty_memory();
  3795   if (base_mem != empty_mem) {  // Memory path is not dead?
  3796     for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++) {
  3797       Node* mem = in(i);
  3798       if (mem != empty_mem && mem != base_mem) {
  3799         return this;            // Many memory splits; no change
  3803   return base_mem;              // No memory splits; ID on the one true input
  3806 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
  3807 // This method is invoked recursively on chains of MergeMem nodes
  3808 Node *MergeMemNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
  3809   // Remove chain'd MergeMems
  3810   //
  3811   // This is delicate, because the each "in(i)" (i >= Raw) is interpreted
  3812   // relative to the "in(Bot)".  Since we are patching both at the same time,
  3813   // we have to be careful to read each "in(i)" relative to the old "in(Bot)",
  3814   // but rewrite each "in(i)" relative to the new "in(Bot)".
  3815   Node *progress = NULL;
  3818   Node* old_base = base_memory();
  3819   Node* empty_mem = empty_memory();
  3820   if (old_base == empty_mem)
  3821     return NULL; // Dead memory path.
  3823   MergeMemNode* old_mbase;
  3824   if (old_base != NULL && old_base->is_MergeMem())
  3825     old_mbase = old_base->as_MergeMem();
  3826   else
  3827     old_mbase = NULL;
  3828   Node* new_base = old_base;
  3830   // simplify stacked MergeMems in base memory
  3831   if (old_mbase)  new_base = old_mbase->base_memory();
  3833   // the base memory might contribute new slices beyond my req()
  3834   if (old_mbase)  grow_to_match(old_mbase);
  3836   // Look carefully at the base node if it is a phi.
  3837   PhiNode* phi_base;
  3838   if (new_base != NULL && new_base->is_Phi())
  3839     phi_base = new_base->as_Phi();
  3840   else
  3841     phi_base = NULL;
  3843   Node*    phi_reg = NULL;
  3844   uint     phi_len = (uint)-1;
  3845   if (phi_base != NULL && !phi_base->is_copy()) {
  3846     // do not examine phi if degraded to a copy
  3847     phi_reg = phi_base->region();
  3848     phi_len = phi_base->req();
  3849     // see if the phi is unfinished
  3850     for (uint i = 1; i < phi_len; i++) {
  3851       if (phi_base->in(i) == NULL) {
  3852         // incomplete phi; do not look at it yet!
  3853         phi_reg = NULL;
  3854         phi_len = (uint)-1;
  3855         break;
  3860   // Note:  We do not call verify_sparse on entry, because inputs
  3861   // can normalize to the base_memory via subsume_node or similar
  3862   // mechanisms.  This method repairs that damage.
  3864   assert(!old_mbase || old_mbase->is_empty_memory(empty_mem), "consistent sentinels");
  3866   // Look at each slice.
  3867   for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++) {
  3868     Node* old_in = in(i);
  3869     // calculate the old memory value
  3870     Node* old_mem = old_in;
  3871     if (old_mem == empty_mem)  old_mem = old_base;
  3872     assert(old_mem == memory_at(i), "");
  3874     // maybe update (reslice) the old memory value
  3876     // simplify stacked MergeMems
  3877     Node* new_mem = old_mem;
  3878     MergeMemNode* old_mmem;
  3879     if (old_mem != NULL && old_mem->is_MergeMem())
  3880       old_mmem = old_mem->as_MergeMem();
  3881     else
  3882       old_mmem = NULL;
  3883     if (old_mmem == this) {
  3884       // This can happen if loops break up and safepoints disappear.
  3885       // A merge of BotPtr (default) with a RawPtr memory derived from a
  3886       // safepoint can be rewritten to a merge of the same BotPtr with
  3887       // the BotPtr phi coming into the loop.  If that phi disappears
  3888       // also, we can end up with a self-loop of the mergemem.
  3889       // In general, if loops degenerate and memory effects disappear,
  3890       // a mergemem can be left looking at itself.  This simply means
  3891       // that the mergemem's default should be used, since there is
  3892       // no longer any apparent effect on this slice.
  3893       // Note: If a memory slice is a MergeMem cycle, it is unreachable
  3894       //       from start.  Update the input to TOP.
  3895       new_mem = (new_base == this || new_base == empty_mem)? empty_mem : new_base;
  3897     else if (old_mmem != NULL) {
  3898       new_mem = old_mmem->memory_at(i);
  3900     // else preceding memory was not a MergeMem
  3902     // replace equivalent phis (unfortunately, they do not GVN together)
  3903     if (new_mem != NULL && new_mem != new_base &&
  3904         new_mem->req() == phi_len && new_mem->in(0) == phi_reg) {
  3905       if (new_mem->is_Phi()) {
  3906         PhiNode* phi_mem = new_mem->as_Phi();
  3907         for (uint i = 1; i < phi_len; i++) {
  3908           if (phi_base->in(i) != phi_mem->in(i)) {
  3909             phi_mem = NULL;
  3910             break;
  3913         if (phi_mem != NULL) {
  3914           // equivalent phi nodes; revert to the def
  3915           new_mem = new_base;
  3920     // maybe store down a new value
  3921     Node* new_in = new_mem;
  3922     if (new_in == new_base)  new_in = empty_mem;
  3924     if (new_in != old_in) {
  3925       // Warning:  Do not combine this "if" with the previous "if"
  3926       // A memory slice might have be be rewritten even if it is semantically
  3927       // unchanged, if the base_memory value has changed.
  3928       set_req(i, new_in);
  3929       progress = this;          // Report progress
  3933   if (new_base != old_base) {
  3934     set_req(Compile::AliasIdxBot, new_base);
  3935     // Don't use set_base_memory(new_base), because we need to update du.
  3936     assert(base_memory() == new_base, "");
  3937     progress = this;
  3940   if( base_memory() == this ) {
  3941     // a self cycle indicates this memory path is dead
  3942     set_req(Compile::AliasIdxBot, empty_mem);
  3945   // Resolve external cycles by calling Ideal on a MergeMem base_memory
  3946   // Recursion must occur after the self cycle check above
  3947   if( base_memory()->is_MergeMem() ) {
  3948     MergeMemNode *new_mbase = base_memory()->as_MergeMem();
  3949     Node *m = phase->transform(new_mbase);  // Rollup any cycles
  3950     if( m != NULL && (m->is_top() ||
  3951         m->is_MergeMem() && m->as_MergeMem()->base_memory() == empty_mem) ) {
  3952       // propagate rollup of dead cycle to self
  3953       set_req(Compile::AliasIdxBot, empty_mem);
  3957   if( base_memory() == empty_mem ) {
  3958     progress = this;
  3959     // Cut inputs during Parse phase only.
  3960     // During Optimize phase a dead MergeMem node will be subsumed by Top.
  3961     if( !can_reshape ) {
  3962       for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++) {
  3963         if( in(i) != empty_mem ) { set_req(i, empty_mem); }
  3968   if( !progress && base_memory()->is_Phi() && can_reshape ) {
  3969     // Check if PhiNode::Ideal's "Split phis through memory merges"
  3970     // transform should be attempted. Look for this->phi->this cycle.
  3971     uint merge_width = req();
  3972     if (merge_width > Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
  3973       PhiNode* phi = base_memory()->as_Phi();
  3974       for( uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); ++i ) {// For all paths in
  3975         if (phi->in(i) == this) {
  3976           phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(phi);
  3977           break;
  3983   assert(progress || verify_sparse(), "please, no dups of base");
  3984   return progress;
  3987 //-------------------------set_base_memory-------------------------------------
  3988 void MergeMemNode::set_base_memory(Node *new_base) {
  3989   Node* empty_mem = empty_memory();
  3990   set_req(Compile::AliasIdxBot, new_base);
  3991   assert(memory_at(req()) == new_base, "must set default memory");
  3992   // Clear out other occurrences of new_base:
  3993   if (new_base != empty_mem) {
  3994     for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++) {
  3995       if (in(i) == new_base)  set_req(i, empty_mem);
  4000 //------------------------------out_RegMask------------------------------------
  4001 const RegMask &MergeMemNode::out_RegMask() const {
  4002   return RegMask::Empty;
  4005 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
  4006 #ifndef PRODUCT
  4007 void MergeMemNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
  4008   st->print(" {");
  4009   Node* base_mem = base_memory();
  4010   for( uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++ ) {
  4011     Node* mem = memory_at(i);
  4012     if (mem == base_mem) { st->print(" -"); continue; }
  4013     st->print( " N%d:", mem->_idx );
  4014     Compile::current()->get_adr_type(i)->dump_on(st);
  4016   st->print(" }");
  4018 #endif // !PRODUCT
  4021 #ifdef ASSERT
  4022 static bool might_be_same(Node* a, Node* b) {
  4023   if (a == b)  return true;
  4024   if (!(a->is_Phi() || b->is_Phi()))  return false;
  4025   // phis shift around during optimization
  4026   return true;  // pretty stupid...
  4029 // verify a narrow slice (either incoming or outgoing)
  4030 static void verify_memory_slice(const MergeMemNode* m, int alias_idx, Node* n) {
  4031   if (!VerifyAliases)       return;  // don't bother to verify unless requested
  4032   if (is_error_reported())  return;  // muzzle asserts when debugging an error
  4033   if (Node::in_dump())      return;  // muzzle asserts when printing
  4034   assert(alias_idx >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "must not disturb base_memory or sentinel");
  4035   assert(n != NULL, "");
  4036   // Elide intervening MergeMem's
  4037   while (n->is_MergeMem()) {
  4038     n = n->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx);
  4040   Compile* C = Compile::current();
  4041   const TypePtr* n_adr_type = n->adr_type();
  4042   if (n == m->empty_memory()) {
  4043     // Implicit copy of base_memory()
  4044   } else if (n_adr_type != TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
  4045     assert(n_adr_type != NULL, "new memory must have a well-defined adr_type");
  4046     assert(C->must_alias(n_adr_type, alias_idx), "new memory must match selected slice");
  4047   } else {
  4048     // A few places like make_runtime_call "know" that VM calls are narrow,
  4049     // and can be used to update only the VM bits stored as TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM.
  4050     bool expected_wide_mem = false;
  4051     if (n == m->base_memory()) {
  4052       expected_wide_mem = true;
  4053     } else if (alias_idx == Compile::AliasIdxRaw ||
  4054                n == m->memory_at(Compile::AliasIdxRaw)) {
  4055       expected_wide_mem = true;
  4056     } else if (!C->alias_type(alias_idx)->is_rewritable()) {
  4057       // memory can "leak through" calls on channels that
  4058       // are write-once.  Allow this also.
  4059       expected_wide_mem = true;
  4061     assert(expected_wide_mem, "expected narrow slice replacement");
  4064 #else // !ASSERT
  4065 #define verify_memory_slice(m,i,n) (0)  // PRODUCT version is no-op
  4066 #endif
  4069 //-----------------------------memory_at---------------------------------------
  4070 Node* MergeMemNode::memory_at(uint alias_idx) const {
  4071   assert(alias_idx >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw ||
  4072          alias_idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot && Compile::current()->AliasLevel() == 0,
  4073          "must avoid base_memory and AliasIdxTop");
  4075   // Otherwise, it is a narrow slice.
  4076   Node* n = alias_idx < req() ? in(alias_idx) : empty_memory();
  4077   Compile *C = Compile::current();
  4078   if (is_empty_memory(n)) {
  4079     // the array is sparse; empty slots are the "top" node
  4080     n = base_memory();
  4081     assert(Node::in_dump()
  4082            || n == NULL || n->bottom_type() == Type::TOP
  4083            || n->adr_type() == NULL // address is TOP
  4084            || n->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM
  4085            || n->adr_type() == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM
  4086            || Compile::current()->AliasLevel() == 0,
  4087            "must be a wide memory");
  4088     // AliasLevel == 0 if we are organizing the memory states manually.
  4089     // See verify_memory_slice for comments on TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM.
  4090   } else {
  4091     // make sure the stored slice is sane
  4092     #ifdef ASSERT
  4093     if (is_error_reported() || Node::in_dump()) {
  4094     } else if (might_be_same(n, base_memory())) {
  4095       // Give it a pass:  It is a mostly harmless repetition of the base.
  4096       // This can arise normally from node subsumption during optimization.
  4097     } else {
  4098       verify_memory_slice(this, alias_idx, n);
  4100     #endif
  4102   return n;
  4105 //---------------------------set_memory_at-------------------------------------
  4106 void MergeMemNode::set_memory_at(uint alias_idx, Node *n) {
  4107   verify_memory_slice(this, alias_idx, n);
  4108   Node* empty_mem = empty_memory();
  4109   if (n == base_memory())  n = empty_mem;  // collapse default
  4110   uint need_req = alias_idx+1;
  4111   if (req() < need_req) {
  4112     if (n == empty_mem)  return;  // already the default, so do not grow me
  4113     // grow the sparse array
  4114     do {
  4115       add_req(empty_mem);
  4116     } while (req() < need_req);
  4118   set_req( alias_idx, n );
  4123 //--------------------------iteration_setup------------------------------------
  4124 void MergeMemNode::iteration_setup(const MergeMemNode* other) {
  4125   if (other != NULL) {
  4126     grow_to_match(other);
  4127     // invariant:  the finite support of mm2 is within mm->req()
  4128     #ifdef ASSERT
  4129     for (uint i = req(); i < other->req(); i++) {
  4130       assert(other->is_empty_memory(other->in(i)), "slice left uncovered");
  4132     #endif
  4134   // Replace spurious copies of base_memory by top.
  4135   Node* base_mem = base_memory();
  4136   if (base_mem != NULL && !base_mem->is_top()) {
  4137     for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxBot+1, imax = req(); i < imax; i++) {
  4138       if (in(i) == base_mem)
  4139         set_req(i, empty_memory());
  4144 //---------------------------grow_to_match-------------------------------------
  4145 void MergeMemNode::grow_to_match(const MergeMemNode* other) {
  4146   Node* empty_mem = empty_memory();
  4147   assert(other->is_empty_memory(empty_mem), "consistent sentinels");
  4148   // look for the finite support of the other memory
  4149   for (uint i = other->req(); --i >= req(); ) {
  4150     if (other->in(i) != empty_mem) {
  4151       uint new_len = i+1;
  4152       while (req() < new_len)  add_req(empty_mem);
  4153       break;
  4158 //---------------------------verify_sparse-------------------------------------
  4159 #ifndef PRODUCT
  4160 bool MergeMemNode::verify_sparse() const {
  4161   assert(is_empty_memory(make_empty_memory()), "sane sentinel");
  4162   Node* base_mem = base_memory();
  4163   // The following can happen in degenerate cases, since empty==top.
  4164   if (is_empty_memory(base_mem))  return true;
  4165   for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw; i < req(); i++) {
  4166     assert(in(i) != NULL, "sane slice");
  4167     if (in(i) == base_mem)  return false;  // should have been the sentinel value!
  4169   return true;
  4172 bool MergeMemStream::match_memory(Node* mem, const MergeMemNode* mm, int idx) {
  4173   Node* n;
  4174   n = mm->in(idx);
  4175   if (mem == n)  return true;  // might be empty_memory()
  4176   n = (idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot)? mm->base_memory(): mm->memory_at(idx);
  4177   if (mem == n)  return true;
  4178   while (n->is_Phi() && (n = n->as_Phi()->is_copy()) != NULL) {
  4179     if (mem == n)  return true;
  4180     if (n == NULL)  break;
  4182   return false;
  4184 #endif // !PRODUCT

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