src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1MonitoringSupport.hpp

Fri, 23 Sep 2011 16:07:49 -0400

author
tonyp
date
Fri, 23 Sep 2011 16:07:49 -0400
changeset 3176
8229bd737950
parent 2821
b52782ae3880
child 3180
81aa07130d30
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7075646: G1: fix inconsistencies in the monitoring data
Summary: Fixed a few inconsistencies in the monitoring data, in particular when reported from jstat.
Reviewed-by: jmasa, brutisso, johnc

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP
    26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP
    28 #include "gc_implementation/shared/hSpaceCounters.hpp"
    30 class G1CollectedHeap;
    32 // Class for monitoring logical spaces in G1. It provides data for
    33 // both G1's jstat counters as well as G1's memory pools.
    34 //
    35 // G1 splits the heap into heap regions and each heap region belongs
    36 // to one of the following categories:
    37 //
    38 // * eden      : regions that have been allocated since the last GC
    39 // * survivors : regions with objects that survived the last few GCs
    40 // * old       : long-lived non-humongous regions
    41 // * humongous : humongous regions
    42 // * free      : free regions
    43 //
    44 // The combination of eden and survivor regions form the equivalent of
    45 // the young generation in the other GCs. The combination of old and
    46 // humongous regions form the equivalent of the old generation in the
    47 // other GCs. Free regions do not have a good equivalent in the other
    48 // GCs given that they can be allocated as any of the other region types.
    49 //
    50 // The monitoring tools expect the heap to contain a number of
    51 // generations (young, old, perm) and each generation to contain a
    52 // number of spaces (young: eden, survivors, old). Given that G1 does
    53 // not maintain those spaces physically (e.g., the set of
    54 // non-contiguous eden regions can be considered as a "logical"
    55 // space), we'll provide the illusion that those generations and
    56 // spaces exist. In reality, each generation and space refers to a set
    57 // of heap regions that are potentially non-contiguous.
    58 //
    59 // This class provides interfaces to access the min, current, and max
    60 // capacity and current occupancy for each of G1's logical spaces and
    61 // generations we expose to the monitoring tools. Also provided are
    62 // counters for G1 concurrent collections and stop-the-world full heap
    63 // collections.
    64 //
    65 // Below is a description of how the various sizes are calculated.
    66 //
    67 // * Current Capacity
    68 //
    69 //    - heap_capacity = current heap capacity (e.g., current committed size)
    70 //    - young_gen_capacity = current max young gen target capacity
    71 //          (i.e., young gen target capacity + max allowed expansion capacity)
    72 //    - survivor_capacity = current survivor region capacity
    73 //    - eden_capacity = young_gen_capacity - survivor_capacity
    74 //    - old_capacity = heap_capacity - young_gen_capacity
    75 //
    76 //    What we do in the above is to distribute the free regions among
    77 //    eden_capacity and old_capacity.
    78 //
    79 // * Occupancy
    80 //
    81 //    - young_gen_used = current young region capacity
    82 //    - survivor_used = survivor_capacity
    83 //    - eden_used = young_gen_used - survivor_used
    84 //    - old_used = overall_used - young_gen_used
    85 //
    86 //    Unfortunately, we currently only keep track of the number of
    87 //    currently allocated young and survivor regions + the overall used
    88 //    bytes in the heap, so the above can be a little inaccurate.
    89 //
    90 // * Min Capacity
    91 //
    92 //    We set this to 0 for all spaces. We could consider setting the old
    93 //    min capacity to the min capacity of the heap (see 7078465).
    94 //
    95 // * Max Capacity
    96 //
    97 //    For jstat, we set the max capacity of all spaces to heap_capacity,
    98 //    given that we don't always have a reasonably upper bound on how big
    99 //    each space can grow. For the memory pools, we actually make the max
   100 //    capacity undefined. We could consider setting the old max capacity
   101 //    to the max capacity of the heap (see 7078465).
   102 //
   103 // If we had more accurate occupancy / capacity information per
   104 // region set the above calculations would be greatly simplified and
   105 // be made more accurate.
   106 //
   107 // We update all the above synchronously and we store the results in
   108 // fields so that we just read said fields when needed. A subtle point
   109 // is that all the above sizes need to be recalculated when the old
   110 // gen changes capacity (after a GC or after a humongous allocation)
   111 // but only the eden occupancy changes when a new eden region is
   112 // allocated. So, in the latter case we have minimal recalcuation to
   113 // do which is important as we want to keep the eden region allocation
   114 // path as low-overhead as possible.
   116 class G1MonitoringSupport : public CHeapObj {
   117   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
   119   // jstat performance counters
   120   //  incremental collections both fully and partially young
   121   CollectorCounters*   _incremental_collection_counters;
   122   //  full stop-the-world collections
   123   CollectorCounters*   _full_collection_counters;
   124   //  young collection set counters.  The _eden_counters,
   125   // _from_counters, and _to_counters are associated with
   126   // this "generational" counter.
   127   GenerationCounters*  _young_collection_counters;
   128   //  old collection set counters. The _old_space_counters
   129   // below are associated with this "generational" counter.
   130   GenerationCounters*  _old_collection_counters;
   131   // Counters for the capacity and used for
   132   //   the whole heap
   133   HSpaceCounters*      _old_space_counters;
   134   //   the young collection
   135   HSpaceCounters*      _eden_counters;
   136   //   the survivor collection (only one, _to_counters, is actively used)
   137   HSpaceCounters*      _from_counters;
   138   HSpaceCounters*      _to_counters;
   140   // When it's appropriate to recalculate the various sizes (at the
   141   // end of a GC, when a new eden region is allocated, etc.) we store
   142   // them here so that we can easily report them when needed and not
   143   // have to recalculate them every time.
   145   size_t _overall_reserved;
   146   size_t _overall_committed;
   147   size_t _overall_used;
   149   size_t _young_region_num;
   150   size_t _young_gen_committed;
   151   size_t _eden_committed;
   152   size_t _eden_used;
   153   size_t _survivor_committed;
   154   size_t _survivor_used;
   156   size_t _old_committed;
   157   size_t _old_used;
   159   G1CollectedHeap* g1h() { return _g1h; }
   161   // It returns x - y if x > y, 0 otherwise.
   162   // As described in the comment above, some of the inputs to the
   163   // calculations we have to do are obtained concurrently and hence
   164   // may be inconsistent with each other. So, this provides a
   165   // defensive way of performing the subtraction and avoids the value
   166   // going negative (which would mean a very large result, given that
   167   // the parameter are size_t).
   168   static size_t subtract_up_to_zero(size_t x, size_t y) {
   169     if (x > y) {
   170       return x - y;
   171     } else {
   172       return 0;
   173     }
   174   }
   176   // Recalculate all the sizes.
   177   void recalculate_sizes();
   178   // Recalculate only what's necessary when a new eden region is allocated.
   179   void recalculate_eden_size();
   181  public:
   182   G1MonitoringSupport(G1CollectedHeap* g1h);
   184   // Unfortunately, the jstat tool assumes that no space has 0
   185   // capacity. In our case, given that each space is logical, it's
   186   // possible that no regions will be allocated to it, hence to have 0
   187   // capacity (e.g., if there are no survivor regions, the survivor
   188   // space has 0 capacity). The way we deal with this is to always pad
   189   // each capacity value we report to jstat by a very small amount to
   190   // make sure that it's never zero. Given that we sometimes have to
   191   // report a capacity of a generation that contains several spaces
   192   // (e.g., young gen includes one eden, two survivor spaces), the
   193   // mult parameter is provided in order to adding the appropriate
   194   // padding multiple times so that the capacities add up correctly.
   195   static size_t pad_capacity(size_t size_bytes, size_t mult = 1) {
   196     return size_bytes + MinObjAlignmentInBytes * mult;
   197   }
   199   // Recalculate all the sizes from scratch and update all the jstat
   200   // counters accordingly.
   201   void update_sizes();
   202   // Recalculate only what's necessary when a new eden region is
   203   // allocated and update any jstat counters that need to be updated.
   204   void update_eden_size();
   206   CollectorCounters* incremental_collection_counters() {
   207     return _incremental_collection_counters;
   208   }
   209   CollectorCounters* full_collection_counters() {
   210     return _full_collection_counters;
   211   }
   212   GenerationCounters* young_collection_counters() {
   213     return _young_collection_counters;
   214   }
   215   GenerationCounters* old_collection_counters() {
   216     return _old_collection_counters;
   217   }
   218   HSpaceCounters*      old_space_counters() { return _old_space_counters; }
   219   HSpaceCounters*      eden_counters() { return _eden_counters; }
   220   HSpaceCounters*      from_counters() { return _from_counters; }
   221   HSpaceCounters*      to_counters() { return _to_counters; }
   223   // Monitoring support used by
   224   //   MemoryService
   225   //   jstat counters
   227   size_t overall_reserved()           { return _overall_reserved;     }
   228   size_t overall_committed()          { return _overall_committed;    }
   229   size_t overall_used()               { return _overall_used;         }
   231   size_t young_gen_committed()        { return _young_gen_committed;  }
   232   size_t young_gen_max()              { return overall_reserved();    }
   233   size_t eden_space_committed()       { return _eden_committed;       }
   234   size_t eden_space_used()            { return _eden_used;            }
   235   size_t survivor_space_committed()   { return _survivor_committed;   }
   236   size_t survivor_space_used()        { return _survivor_used;        }
   238   size_t old_gen_committed()          { return old_space_committed(); }
   239   size_t old_gen_max()                { return overall_reserved();    }
   240   size_t old_space_committed()        { return _old_committed;        }
   241   size_t old_space_used()             { return _old_used;             }
   242 };
   244 class G1GenerationCounters: public GenerationCounters {
   245 protected:
   246   G1MonitoringSupport* _g1mm;
   248 public:
   249   G1GenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm,
   250                        const char* name, int ordinal, int spaces,
   251                        size_t min_capacity, size_t max_capacity,
   252                        size_t curr_capacity);
   253 };
   255 class G1YoungGenerationCounters: public G1GenerationCounters {
   256 public:
   257   G1YoungGenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm, const char* name);
   258   virtual void update_all();
   259 };
   261 class G1OldGenerationCounters: public G1GenerationCounters {
   262 public:
   263   G1OldGenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm, const char* name);
   264   virtual void update_all();
   265 };
   267 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP

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