src/share/vm/ci/ciEnv.cpp

Thu, 13 Jan 2011 22:15:41 -0800

author
never
date
Thu, 13 Jan 2011 22:15:41 -0800
changeset 2462
8012aa3ccede
parent 2314
f95d63e2154a
child 2467
9afee0b9fc1d
permissions
-rw-r--r--

4926272: methodOopDesc::method_from_bcp is unsafe
Reviewed-by: coleenp, jrose, kvn, dcubed

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "ci/ciConstant.hpp"
    27 #include "ci/ciEnv.hpp"
    28 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
    29 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
    30 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
    31 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlassKlass.hpp"
    32 #include "ci/ciMethod.hpp"
    33 #include "ci/ciNullObject.hpp"
    34 #include "ci/ciObjArrayKlassKlass.hpp"
    35 #include "ci/ciTypeArrayKlassKlass.hpp"
    36 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
    37 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    38 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    39 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
    40 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    41 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
    42 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
    43 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    45 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    46 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    47 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/methodDataOop.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
    50 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    51 #include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp"
    52 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    53 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
    54 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    55 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
    56 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
    57 #ifdef COMPILER1
    58 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
    59 #endif
    60 #ifdef COMPILER2
    61 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
    62 #endif
    64 // ciEnv
    65 //
    66 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
    67 // to the VM.
    69 ciObject*              ciEnv::_null_object_instance;
    70 ciMethodKlass*         ciEnv::_method_klass_instance;
    71 ciSymbolKlass*         ciEnv::_symbol_klass_instance;
    72 ciKlassKlass*          ciEnv::_klass_klass_instance;
    73 ciInstanceKlassKlass*  ciEnv::_instance_klass_klass_instance;
    74 ciTypeArrayKlassKlass* ciEnv::_type_array_klass_klass_instance;
    75 ciObjArrayKlassKlass*  ciEnv::_obj_array_klass_klass_instance;
    77 #define WK_KLASS_DEFN(name, ignore_s, ignore_o) ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::_##name = NULL;
    78 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DEFN)
    79 #undef WK_KLASS_DEFN
    81 ciSymbol*        ciEnv::_unloaded_cisymbol = NULL;
    82 ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::_unloaded_ciinstance_klass = NULL;
    83 ciObjArrayKlass* ciEnv::_unloaded_ciobjarrayklass = NULL;
    85 jobject ciEnv::_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle = NULL;
    86 jobject ciEnv::_ArrayStoreException_handle = NULL;
    87 jobject ciEnv::_ClassCastException_handle = NULL;
    89 #ifndef PRODUCT
    90 static bool firstEnv = true;
    91 #endif /* PRODUCT */
    93 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    94 // ciEnv::ciEnv
    95 ciEnv::ciEnv(CompileTask* task, int system_dictionary_modification_counter) {
    96   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
    98   // Set up ciEnv::current immediately, for the sake of ciObjectFactory, etc.
    99   thread->set_env(this);
   100   assert(ciEnv::current() == this, "sanity");
   102   _oop_recorder = NULL;
   103   _debug_info = NULL;
   104   _dependencies = NULL;
   105   _failure_reason = NULL;
   106   _compilable = MethodCompilable;
   107   _break_at_compile = false;
   108   _compiler_data = NULL;
   109 #ifndef PRODUCT
   110   assert(!firstEnv, "not initialized properly");
   111 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
   113   _system_dictionary_modification_counter = system_dictionary_modification_counter;
   114   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
   115   assert(task == NULL || thread->task() == task, "sanity");
   116   _task = task;
   117   _log = NULL;
   119   // Temporary buffer for creating symbols and such.
   120   _name_buffer = NULL;
   121   _name_buffer_len = 0;
   123   _arena   = &_ciEnv_arena;
   124   _factory = new (_arena) ciObjectFactory(_arena, 128);
   126   // Preload commonly referenced system ciObjects.
   128   // During VM initialization, these instances have not yet been created.
   129   // Assertions ensure that these instances are not accessed before
   130   // their initialization.
   132   assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "should be complete");
   134   oop o = Universe::null_ptr_exception_instance();
   135   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   136   _NullPointerException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   137   o = Universe::arithmetic_exception_instance();
   138   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   139   _ArithmeticException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   141   _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance = NULL;
   142   _ArrayStoreException_instance = NULL;
   143   _ClassCastException_instance = NULL;
   144   _the_null_string = NULL;
   145   _the_min_jint_string = NULL;
   146 }
   148 ciEnv::ciEnv(Arena* arena) {
   149   ASSERT_IN_VM;
   151   // Set up ciEnv::current immediately, for the sake of ciObjectFactory, etc.
   152   CompilerThread* current_thread = CompilerThread::current();
   153   assert(current_thread->env() == NULL, "must be");
   154   current_thread->set_env(this);
   155   assert(ciEnv::current() == this, "sanity");
   157   _oop_recorder = NULL;
   158   _debug_info = NULL;
   159   _dependencies = NULL;
   160   _failure_reason = NULL;
   161   _compilable = MethodCompilable_never;
   162   _break_at_compile = false;
   163   _compiler_data = NULL;
   164 #ifndef PRODUCT
   165   assert(firstEnv, "must be first");
   166   firstEnv = false;
   167 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
   169   _system_dictionary_modification_counter = 0;
   170   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
   171   _task = NULL;
   172   _log = NULL;
   174   // Temporary buffer for creating symbols and such.
   175   _name_buffer = NULL;
   176   _name_buffer_len = 0;
   178   _arena   = arena;
   179   _factory = new (_arena) ciObjectFactory(_arena, 128);
   181   // Preload commonly referenced system ciObjects.
   183   // During VM initialization, these instances have not yet been created.
   184   // Assertions ensure that these instances are not accessed before
   185   // their initialization.
   187   assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "must be");
   189   oop o = Universe::null_ptr_exception_instance();
   190   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   191   _NullPointerException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   192   o = Universe::arithmetic_exception_instance();
   193   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   194   _ArithmeticException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   196   _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance = NULL;
   197   _ArrayStoreException_instance = NULL;
   198   _ClassCastException_instance = NULL;
   199   _the_null_string = NULL;
   200   _the_min_jint_string = NULL;
   201 }
   203 ciEnv::~ciEnv() {
   204   CompilerThread* current_thread = CompilerThread::current();
   205   current_thread->set_env(NULL);
   206 }
   208 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   209 // Cache Jvmti state
   210 void ciEnv::cache_jvmti_state() {
   211   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   212   // Get Jvmti capabilities under lock to get consistant values.
   213   MutexLocker mu(JvmtiThreadState_lock);
   214   _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint = JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint();
   215   _jvmti_can_access_local_variables     = JvmtiExport::can_access_local_variables();
   216   _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions         = JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions();
   217 }
   219 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   220 // Cache DTrace flags
   221 void ciEnv::cache_dtrace_flags() {
   222   // Need lock?
   223   _dtrace_extended_probes = ExtendedDTraceProbes;
   224   if (_dtrace_extended_probes) {
   225     _dtrace_monitor_probes  = true;
   226     _dtrace_method_probes   = true;
   227     _dtrace_alloc_probes    = true;
   228   } else {
   229     _dtrace_monitor_probes  = DTraceMonitorProbes;
   230     _dtrace_method_probes   = DTraceMethodProbes;
   231     _dtrace_alloc_probes    = DTraceAllocProbes;
   232   }
   233 }
   235 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   236 // helper for lazy exception creation
   237 ciInstance* ciEnv::get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, symbolHandle name) {
   238   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   239   if (handle == NULL) {
   240     // Cf. universe.cpp, creation of Universe::_null_ptr_exception_instance.
   241     klassOop k = SystemDictionary::find(name, Handle(), Handle(), THREAD);
   242     jobject objh = NULL;
   243     if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && k != NULL) {
   244       oop obj = instanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_permanent_instance(THREAD);
   245       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
   246         objh = JNIHandles::make_global(obj);
   247     }
   248     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   249       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   250     } else {
   251       handle = objh;
   252     }
   253   }
   254   oop obj = JNIHandles::resolve(handle);
   255   return obj == NULL? NULL: get_object(obj)->as_instance();
   256 }
   258 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   259 // ciEnv::ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance, etc.
   260 ciInstance* ciEnv::ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance() {
   261   if (_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance == NULL) {
   262     _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance
   263           = get_or_create_exception(_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle,
   264           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException());
   265   }
   266   return _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
   267 }
   268 ciInstance* ciEnv::ArrayStoreException_instance() {
   269   if (_ArrayStoreException_instance == NULL) {
   270     _ArrayStoreException_instance
   271           = get_or_create_exception(_ArrayStoreException_handle,
   272           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ArrayStoreException());
   273   }
   274   return _ArrayStoreException_instance;
   275 }
   276 ciInstance* ciEnv::ClassCastException_instance() {
   277   if (_ClassCastException_instance == NULL) {
   278     _ClassCastException_instance
   279           = get_or_create_exception(_ClassCastException_handle,
   280           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassCastException());
   281   }
   282   return _ClassCastException_instance;
   283 }
   285 ciInstance* ciEnv::the_null_string() {
   286   if (_the_null_string == NULL) {
   287     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   288     _the_null_string = get_object(Universe::the_null_string())->as_instance();
   289   }
   290   return _the_null_string;
   291 }
   293 ciInstance* ciEnv::the_min_jint_string() {
   294   if (_the_min_jint_string == NULL) {
   295     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   296     _the_min_jint_string = get_object(Universe::the_min_jint_string())->as_instance();
   297   }
   298   return _the_min_jint_string;
   299 }
   301 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   302 // ciEnv::get_method_from_handle
   303 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_from_handle(jobject method) {
   304   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   305   return get_object(JNIHandles::resolve(method))->as_method();
   306 }
   308 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   309 // ciEnv::make_array
   310 ciArray* ciEnv::make_system_array(GrowableArray<ciObject*>* objects) {
   311   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   312   int length = objects->length();
   313   objArrayOop a = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, THREAD);
   314   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   315     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   316     record_out_of_memory_failure();
   317     return NULL;
   318   }
   319   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
   320     a->obj_at_put(i, objects->at(i)->get_oop());
   321   }
   322   assert(a->is_perm(), "");
   323   return get_object(a)->as_array();
   324 }
   327 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   328 // ciEnv::array_element_offset_in_bytes
   329 int ciEnv::array_element_offset_in_bytes(ciArray* a_h, ciObject* o_h) {
   330   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   331   objArrayOop a = (objArrayOop)a_h->get_oop();
   332   assert(a->is_objArray(), "");
   333   int length = a->length();
   334   oop o = o_h->get_oop();
   335   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
   336     if (a->obj_at(i) == o)  return i;
   337   }
   338   return -1;
   339 }
   342 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   343 // ciEnv::check_klass_accessiblity
   344 //
   345 // Note: the logic of this method should mirror the logic of
   346 // constantPoolOopDesc::verify_constant_pool_resolve.
   347 bool ciEnv::check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   348                                       klassOop resolved_klass) {
   349   if (accessing_klass == NULL || !accessing_klass->is_loaded()) {
   350     return true;
   351   }
   352   if (accessing_klass->is_obj_array()) {
   353     accessing_klass = accessing_klass->as_obj_array_klass()->base_element_klass();
   354   }
   355   if (!accessing_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
   356     return true;
   357   }
   359   if (resolved_klass->klass_part()->oop_is_objArray()) {
   360     // Find the element klass, if this is an array.
   361     resolved_klass = objArrayKlass::cast(resolved_klass)->bottom_klass();
   362   }
   363   if (resolved_klass->klass_part()->oop_is_instance()) {
   364     return Reflection::verify_class_access(accessing_klass->get_klassOop(),
   365                                            resolved_klass,
   366                                            true);
   367   }
   368   return true;
   369 }
   371 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   372 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_name_impl
   373 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   374                                        ciSymbol* name,
   375                                        bool require_local) {
   376   ASSERT_IN_VM;
   377   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   379   // Now we need to check the SystemDictionary
   380   symbolHandle sym(THREAD, name->get_symbolOop());
   381   if (sym->byte_at(0) == 'L' &&
   382     sym->byte_at(sym->utf8_length()-1) == ';') {
   383     // This is a name from a signature.  Strip off the trimmings.
   384     sym = oopFactory::new_symbol_handle(sym->as_utf8()+1,
   385                                         sym->utf8_length()-2,
   386                                         KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(_unloaded_ciinstance_klass));
   387     name = get_object(sym())->as_symbol();
   388   }
   390   // Check for prior unloaded klass.  The SystemDictionary's answers
   391   // can vary over time but the compiler needs consistency.
   392   ciKlass* unloaded_klass = check_get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name);
   393   if (unloaded_klass != NULL) {
   394     if (require_local)  return NULL;
   395     return unloaded_klass;
   396   }
   398   Handle loader(THREAD, (oop)NULL);
   399   Handle domain(THREAD, (oop)NULL);
   400   if (accessing_klass != NULL) {
   401     loader = Handle(THREAD, accessing_klass->loader());
   402     domain = Handle(THREAD, accessing_klass->protection_domain());
   403   }
   405   // setup up the proper type to return on OOM
   406   ciKlass* fail_type;
   407   if (sym->byte_at(0) == '[') {
   408     fail_type = _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
   409   } else {
   410     fail_type = _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
   411   }
   412   klassOop found_klass;
   413   if (!require_local) {
   414     found_klass =
   415       SystemDictionary::find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(sym, loader,
   416                                                                  KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   417   } else {
   418     found_klass =
   419       SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(sym, loader, domain,
   420                                                      KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   421   }
   423   // If we fail to find an array klass, look again for its element type.
   424   // The element type may be available either locally or via constraints.
   425   // In either case, if we can find the element type in the system dictionary,
   426   // we must build an array type around it.  The CI requires array klasses
   427   // to be loaded if their element klasses are loaded, except when memory
   428   // is exhausted.
   429   if (sym->byte_at(0) == '[' &&
   430       (sym->byte_at(1) == '[' || sym->byte_at(1) == 'L')) {
   431     // We have an unloaded array.
   432     // Build it on the fly if the element class exists.
   433     symbolOop elem_sym = oopFactory::new_symbol(sym->as_utf8()+1,
   434                                                 sym->utf8_length()-1,
   435                                                 KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   436     // Get element ciKlass recursively.
   437     ciKlass* elem_klass =
   438       get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass,
   439                              get_object(elem_sym)->as_symbol(),
   440                              require_local);
   441     if (elem_klass != NULL && elem_klass->is_loaded()) {
   442       // Now make an array for it
   443       return ciObjArrayKlass::make_impl(elem_klass);
   444     }
   445   }
   447   if (found_klass != NULL) {
   448     // Found it.  Build a CI handle.
   449     return get_object(found_klass)->as_klass();
   450   }
   452   if (require_local)  return NULL;
   453   // Not yet loaded into the VM, or not governed by loader constraints.
   454   // Make a CI representative for it.
   455   return get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name);
   456 }
   458 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   459 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_name
   460 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   461                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
   462                                   bool require_local) {
   463   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass,
   464                                                  klass_name,
   465                                                  require_local);)
   466 }
   468 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   469 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_index_impl
   470 //
   471 // Implementation of get_klass_by_index.
   472 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   473                                         int index,
   474                                         bool& is_accessible,
   475                                         ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   476   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   477   KlassHandle klass (THREAD, constantPoolOopDesc::klass_at_if_loaded(cpool, index));
   478   symbolHandle klass_name;
   479   if (klass.is_null()) {
   480     // The klass has not been inserted into the constant pool.
   481     // Try to look it up by name.
   482     {
   483       // We have to lock the cpool to keep the oop from being resolved
   484       // while we are accessing it.
   485       ObjectLocker ol(cpool, THREAD);
   487       constantTag tag = cpool->tag_at(index);
   488       if (tag.is_klass()) {
   489         // The klass has been inserted into the constant pool
   490         // very recently.
   491         klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, cpool->resolved_klass_at(index));
   492       } else if (tag.is_symbol()) {
   493         klass_name = symbolHandle(THREAD, cpool->symbol_at(index));
   494       } else {
   495         assert(cpool->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass(), "wrong tag");
   496         klass_name = symbolHandle(THREAD, cpool->unresolved_klass_at(index));
   497       }
   498     }
   499   }
   501   if (klass.is_null()) {
   502     // Not found in constant pool.  Use the name to do the lookup.
   503     ciKlass* k = get_klass_by_name_impl(accessor,
   504                                         get_object(klass_name())->as_symbol(),
   505                                         false);
   506     // Calculate accessibility the hard way.
   507     if (!k->is_loaded()) {
   508       is_accessible = false;
   509     } else if (k->loader() != accessor->loader() &&
   510                get_klass_by_name_impl(accessor, k->name(), true) == NULL) {
   511       // Loaded only remotely.  Not linked yet.
   512       is_accessible = false;
   513     } else {
   514       // Linked locally, and we must also check public/private, etc.
   515       is_accessible = check_klass_accessibility(accessor, k->get_klassOop());
   516     }
   517     return k;
   518   }
   520   // Check for prior unloaded klass.  The SystemDictionary's answers
   521   // can vary over time but the compiler needs consistency.
   522   ciSymbol* name = get_object(klass()->klass_part()->name())->as_symbol();
   523   ciKlass* unloaded_klass = check_get_unloaded_klass(accessor, name);
   524   if (unloaded_klass != NULL) {
   525     is_accessible = false;
   526     return unloaded_klass;
   527   }
   529   // It is known to be accessible, since it was found in the constant pool.
   530   is_accessible = true;
   531   return get_object(klass())->as_klass();
   532 }
   534 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   535 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_index
   536 //
   537 // Get a klass from the constant pool.
   538 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   539                                    int index,
   540                                    bool& is_accessible,
   541                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   542   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, index, is_accessible, accessor);)
   543 }
   545 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   546 // ciEnv::get_constant_by_index_impl
   547 //
   548 // Implementation of get_constant_by_index().
   549 ciConstant ciEnv::get_constant_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   550                                              int pool_index, int cache_index,
   551                                              ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   552   bool ignore_will_link;
   553   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   554   int index = pool_index;
   555   if (cache_index >= 0) {
   556     assert(index < 0, "only one kind of index at a time");
   557     ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpc_entry = cpool->cache()->entry_at(cache_index);
   558     index = cpc_entry->constant_pool_index();
   559     oop obj = cpc_entry->f1();
   560     if (obj != NULL) {
   561       assert(obj->is_instance(), "must be an instance");
   562       ciObject* ciobj = get_object(obj);
   563       return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   564     }
   565   }
   566   constantTag tag = cpool->tag_at(index);
   567   if (tag.is_int()) {
   568     return ciConstant(T_INT, (jint)cpool->int_at(index));
   569   } else if (tag.is_long()) {
   570     return ciConstant((jlong)cpool->long_at(index));
   571   } else if (tag.is_float()) {
   572     return ciConstant((jfloat)cpool->float_at(index));
   573   } else if (tag.is_double()) {
   574     return ciConstant((jdouble)cpool->double_at(index));
   575   } else if (tag.is_string() || tag.is_unresolved_string()) {
   576     oop string = NULL;
   577     if (cpool->is_pseudo_string_at(index)) {
   578       string = cpool->pseudo_string_at(index);
   579     } else {
   580       string = cpool->string_at(index, THREAD);
   581       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   582         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   583         record_out_of_memory_failure();
   584         return ciConstant();
   585       }
   586     }
   587     ciObject* constant = get_object(string);
   588     assert (constant->is_instance(), "must be an instance, or not? ");
   589     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, constant);
   590   } else if (tag.is_klass() || tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
   591     // 4881222: allow ldc to take a class type
   592     ciKlass* klass = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, index, ignore_will_link, accessor);
   593     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   594       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   595       record_out_of_memory_failure();
   596       return ciConstant();
   597     }
   598     assert (klass->is_instance_klass() || klass->is_array_klass(),
   599             "must be an instance or array klass ");
   600     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, klass->java_mirror());
   601   } else if (tag.is_object()) {
   602     oop obj = cpool->object_at(index);
   603     assert(obj->is_instance(), "must be an instance");
   604     ciObject* ciobj = get_object(obj);
   605     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   606   } else if (tag.is_method_type()) {
   607     // must execute Java code to link this CP entry into cache[i].f1
   608     ciSymbol* signature = get_object(cpool->method_type_signature_at(index))->as_symbol();
   609     ciObject* ciobj = get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
   610     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   611   } else if (tag.is_method_handle()) {
   612     // must execute Java code to link this CP entry into cache[i].f1
   613     int ref_kind        = cpool->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   614     int callee_index    = cpool->method_handle_klass_index_at(index);
   615     ciKlass* callee     = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, callee_index, ignore_will_link, accessor);
   616     ciSymbol* name      = get_object(cpool->method_handle_name_ref_at(index))->as_symbol();
   617     ciSymbol* signature = get_object(cpool->method_handle_signature_ref_at(index))->as_symbol();
   618     ciObject* ciobj     = get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(callee, name, signature, ref_kind);
   619     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   620   } else {
   621     ShouldNotReachHere();
   622     return ciConstant();
   623   }
   624 }
   626 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   627 // ciEnv::get_constant_by_index
   628 //
   629 // Pull a constant out of the constant pool.  How appropriate.
   630 //
   631 // Implementation note: this query is currently in no way cached.
   632 ciConstant ciEnv::get_constant_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   633                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
   634                                         ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   635   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_constant_by_index_impl(cpool, pool_index, cache_index, accessor);)
   636 }
   638 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   639 // ciEnv::get_field_by_index_impl
   640 //
   641 // Implementation of get_field_by_index.
   642 //
   643 // Implementation note: the results of field lookups are cached
   644 // in the accessor klass.
   645 ciField* ciEnv::get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
   646                                         int index) {
   647   ciConstantPoolCache* cache = accessor->field_cache();
   648   if (cache == NULL) {
   649     ciField* field = new (arena()) ciField(accessor, index);
   650     return field;
   651   } else {
   652     ciField* field = (ciField*)cache->get(index);
   653     if (field == NULL) {
   654       field = new (arena()) ciField(accessor, index);
   655       cache->insert(index, field);
   656     }
   657     return field;
   658   }
   659 }
   661 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   662 // ciEnv::get_field_by_index
   663 //
   664 // Get a field by index from a klass's constant pool.
   665 ciField* ciEnv::get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
   666                                    int index) {
   667   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_field_by_index_impl(accessor, index);)
   668 }
   670 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   671 // ciEnv::lookup_method
   672 //
   673 // Perform an appropriate method lookup based on accessor, holder,
   674 // name, signature, and bytecode.
   675 methodOop ciEnv::lookup_method(instanceKlass*  accessor,
   676                                instanceKlass*  holder,
   677                                symbolOop       name,
   678                                symbolOop       sig,
   679                                Bytecodes::Code bc) {
   680   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   681   KlassHandle h_accessor(THREAD, accessor);
   682   KlassHandle h_holder(THREAD, holder);
   683   symbolHandle h_name(THREAD, name);
   684   symbolHandle h_sig(THREAD, sig);
   685   LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(h_accessor, h_holder, KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(NULL));
   686   methodHandle dest_method;
   687   switch (bc) {
   688   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
   689     dest_method =
   690       LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(h_holder, h_name, h_sig, h_accessor);
   691     break;
   692   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
   693     dest_method =
   694       LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(h_holder, h_name, h_sig, h_accessor);
   695     break;
   696   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
   697     dest_method =
   698       LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(h_holder, h_name, h_sig,
   699                                                               h_accessor, true);
   700     break;
   701   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
   702     dest_method =
   703       LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(h_holder, h_name, h_sig,
   704                                                             h_accessor, true);
   705     break;
   706   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
   707   }
   709   return dest_method();
   710 }
   713 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   714 // ciEnv::get_method_by_index_impl
   715 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   716                                           int index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
   717                                           ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   718   int holder_index = cpool->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   719   bool holder_is_accessible;
   720   ciKlass* holder = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, holder_index, holder_is_accessible, accessor);
   721   ciInstanceKlass* declared_holder = get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
   723   // Get the method's name and signature.
   724   symbolOop name_sym = cpool->name_ref_at(index);
   725   symbolOop sig_sym  = cpool->signature_ref_at(index);
   727   if (holder_is_accessible) { // Our declared holder is loaded.
   728     instanceKlass* lookup = declared_holder->get_instanceKlass();
   729     methodOop m = lookup_method(accessor->get_instanceKlass(), lookup, name_sym, sig_sym, bc);
   730     if (m != NULL) {
   731       // We found the method.
   732       return get_object(m)->as_method();
   733     }
   734   }
   736   // Either the declared holder was not loaded, or the method could
   737   // not be found.  Create a dummy ciMethod to represent the failed
   738   // lookup.
   740   return get_unloaded_method(declared_holder,
   741                              get_object(name_sym)->as_symbol(),
   742                              get_object(sig_sym)->as_symbol());
   743 }
   746 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   747 // ciEnv::get_fake_invokedynamic_method_impl
   748 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_fake_invokedynamic_method_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   749                                                     int index, Bytecodes::Code bc) {
   750   // Compare the following logic with InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokedynamic.
   751   assert(bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic, "must be invokedynamic");
   753   bool is_resolved = cpool->cache()->main_entry_at(index)->is_resolved(bc);
   754   if (is_resolved && (oop) cpool->cache()->secondary_entry_at(index)->f1() == NULL)
   755     // FIXME: code generation could allow for null (unlinked) call site
   756     is_resolved = false;
   758   // Call site might not be resolved yet.  We could create a real invoker method from the
   759   // compiler, but it is simpler to stop the code path here with an unlinked method.
   760   if (!is_resolved) {
   761     ciInstanceKlass* mh_klass = get_object(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass())->as_instance_klass();
   762     ciSymbol*        sig_sym  = get_object(cpool->signature_ref_at(index))->as_symbol();
   763     return get_unloaded_method(mh_klass, ciSymbol::invokeExact_name(), sig_sym);
   764   }
   766   // Get the invoker methodOop from the constant pool.
   767   oop f1_value = cpool->cache()->main_entry_at(index)->f1();
   768   methodOop signature_invoker = methodOop(f1_value);
   769   assert(signature_invoker != NULL && signature_invoker->is_method() && signature_invoker->is_method_handle_invoke(),
   770          "correct result from LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic");
   772   return get_object(signature_invoker)->as_method();
   773 }
   776 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   777 // ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder
   778 ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* method_holder) {
   779   // For the case of <array>.clone(), the method holder can be a ciArrayKlass
   780   // instead of a ciInstanceKlass.  For that case simply pretend that the
   781   // declared holder is Object.clone since that's where the call will bottom out.
   782   // A more correct fix would trickle out through many interfaces in CI,
   783   // requiring ciInstanceKlass* to become ciKlass* and many more places would
   784   // require checks to make sure the expected type was found.  Given that this
   785   // only occurs for clone() the more extensive fix seems like overkill so
   786   // instead we simply smear the array type into Object.
   787   if (method_holder->is_instance_klass()) {
   788     return method_holder->as_instance_klass();
   789   } else if (method_holder->is_array_klass()) {
   790     return current()->Object_klass();
   791   } else {
   792     ShouldNotReachHere();
   793   }
   794   return NULL;
   795 }
   798 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   799 // ciEnv::get_method_by_index
   800 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   801                                      int index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
   802                                      ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   803   if (bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   804     GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_fake_invokedynamic_method_impl(cpool, index, bc);)
   805   } else {
   806     GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_method_by_index_impl(cpool, index, bc, accessor);)
   807   }
   808 }
   811 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   812 // ciEnv::name_buffer
   813 char *ciEnv::name_buffer(int req_len) {
   814   if (_name_buffer_len < req_len) {
   815     if (_name_buffer == NULL) {
   816       _name_buffer = (char*)arena()->Amalloc(sizeof(char)*req_len);
   817       _name_buffer_len = req_len;
   818     } else {
   819       _name_buffer =
   820         (char*)arena()->Arealloc(_name_buffer, _name_buffer_len, req_len);
   821       _name_buffer_len = req_len;
   822     }
   823   }
   824   return _name_buffer;
   825 }
   827 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   828 // ciEnv::is_in_vm
   829 bool ciEnv::is_in_vm() {
   830   return JavaThread::current()->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm;
   831 }
   833 bool ciEnv::system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed() {
   834   return _system_dictionary_modification_counter != SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
   835 }
   837 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   838 // ciEnv::check_for_system_dictionary_modification
   839 // Check for changes to the system dictionary during compilation
   840 // class loads, evolution, breakpoints
   841 void ciEnv::check_for_system_dictionary_modification(ciMethod* target) {
   842   if (failing())  return;  // no need for further checks
   844   // Dependencies must be checked when the system dictionary changes.
   845   // If logging is enabled all violated dependences will be recorded in
   846   // the log.  In debug mode check dependencies even if the system
   847   // dictionary hasn't changed to verify that no invalid dependencies
   848   // were inserted.  Any violated dependences in this case are dumped to
   849   // the tty.
   851   bool counter_changed = system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed();
   852   bool test_deps = counter_changed;
   853   DEBUG_ONLY(test_deps = true);
   854   if (!test_deps)  return;
   856   bool print_failures = false;
   857   DEBUG_ONLY(print_failures = !counter_changed);
   859   bool keep_going = (print_failures || xtty != NULL);
   861   int violated = 0;
   863   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(dependencies()); deps.next(); ) {
   864     klassOop witness = deps.check_dependency();
   865     if (witness != NULL) {
   866       ++violated;
   867       if (print_failures)  deps.print_dependency(witness, /*verbose=*/ true);
   868       // If there's no log and we're not sanity-checking, we're done.
   869       if (!keep_going)     break;
   870     }
   871   }
   873   if (violated != 0) {
   874     assert(counter_changed, "failed dependencies, but counter didn't change");
   875     record_failure("concurrent class loading");
   876   }
   877 }
   879 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   880 // ciEnv::register_method
   881 void ciEnv::register_method(ciMethod* target,
   882                             int entry_bci,
   883                             CodeOffsets* offsets,
   884                             int orig_pc_offset,
   885                             CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
   886                             int frame_words,
   887                             OopMapSet* oop_map_set,
   888                             ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
   889                             ImplicitExceptionTable* inc_table,
   890                             AbstractCompiler* compiler,
   891                             int comp_level,
   892                             bool has_debug_info,
   893                             bool has_unsafe_access) {
   894   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   895   nmethod* nm = NULL;
   896   {
   897     // To prevent compile queue updates.
   898     MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, THREAD);
   900     // Prevent SystemDictionary::add_to_hierarchy from running
   901     // and invalidating our dependencies until we install this method.
   902     MutexLocker ml(Compile_lock);
   904     // Change in Jvmti state may invalidate compilation.
   905     if (!failing() &&
   906         ( (!jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() &&
   907            JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) ||
   908           (!jvmti_can_access_local_variables() &&
   909            JvmtiExport::can_access_local_variables()) ||
   910           (!jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions() &&
   911            JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) )) {
   912       record_failure("Jvmti state change invalidated dependencies");
   913     }
   915     // Change in DTrace flags may invalidate compilation.
   916     if (!failing() &&
   917         ( (!dtrace_extended_probes() && ExtendedDTraceProbes) ||
   918           (!dtrace_method_probes() && DTraceMethodProbes) ||
   919           (!dtrace_alloc_probes() && DTraceAllocProbes) )) {
   920       record_failure("DTrace flags change invalidated dependencies");
   921     }
   923     if (!failing()) {
   924       if (log() != NULL) {
   925         // Log the dependencies which this compilation declares.
   926         dependencies()->log_all_dependencies();
   927       }
   929       // Encode the dependencies now, so we can check them right away.
   930       dependencies()->encode_content_bytes();
   932       // Check for {class loads, evolution, breakpoints} during compilation
   933       check_for_system_dictionary_modification(target);
   934     }
   936     methodHandle method(THREAD, target->get_methodOop());
   938     if (failing()) {
   939       // While not a true deoptimization, it is a preemptive decompile.
   940       methodDataOop mdo = method()->method_data();
   941       if (mdo != NULL) {
   942         mdo->inc_decompile_count();
   943       }
   945       // All buffers in the CodeBuffer are allocated in the CodeCache.
   946       // If the code buffer is created on each compile attempt
   947       // as in C2, then it must be freed.
   948       code_buffer->free_blob();
   949       return;
   950     }
   952     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt) != -1, "must have deopt entry");
   953     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1, "must have exception entry");
   955     nm =  nmethod::new_nmethod(method,
   956                                compile_id(),
   957                                entry_bci,
   958                                offsets,
   959                                orig_pc_offset,
   960                                debug_info(), dependencies(), code_buffer,
   961                                frame_words, oop_map_set,
   962                                handler_table, inc_table,
   963                                compiler, comp_level);
   965     // Free codeBlobs
   966     code_buffer->free_blob();
   968     // stress test 6243940 by immediately making the method
   969     // non-entrant behind the system's back. This has serious
   970     // side effects on the code cache and is not meant for
   971     // general stress testing
   972     if (nm != NULL && StressNonEntrant) {
   973       MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   974       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(nm->entry_point(), nm->verified_entry_point(),
   975                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
   976     }
   978     if (nm == NULL) {
   979       // The CodeCache is full.  Print out warning and disable compilation.
   980       record_failure("code cache is full");
   981       {
   982         MutexUnlocker ml(Compile_lock);
   983         MutexUnlocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
   984         CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache();
   985       }
   986     } else {
   987       NOT_PRODUCT(nm->set_has_debug_info(has_debug_info); )
   988       nm->set_has_unsafe_access(has_unsafe_access);
   990       // Record successful registration.
   991       // (Put nm into the task handle *before* publishing to the Java heap.)
   992       if (task() != NULL)  task()->set_code(nm);
   994       if (entry_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
   995         if (TieredCompilation) {
   996           // If there is an old version we're done with it
   997           nmethod* old = method->code();
   998           if (TraceMethodReplacement && old != NULL) {
   999             ResourceMark rm;
  1000             char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1001             tty->print_cr("Replacing method %s", method_name);
  1003           if (old != NULL ) {
  1004             old->make_not_entrant();
  1007         if (TraceNMethodInstalls ) {
  1008           ResourceMark rm;
  1009           char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1010           ttyLocker ttyl;
  1011           tty->print_cr("Installing method (%d) %s ",
  1012                         comp_level,
  1013                         method_name);
  1015         // Allow the code to be executed
  1016         method->set_code(method, nm);
  1017       } else {
  1018         if (TraceNMethodInstalls ) {
  1019           ResourceMark rm;
  1020           char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1021           ttyLocker ttyl;
  1022           tty->print_cr("Installing osr method (%d) %s @ %d",
  1023                         comp_level,
  1024                         method_name,
  1025                         entry_bci);
  1027         instanceKlass::cast(method->method_holder())->add_osr_nmethod(nm);
  1032   // JVMTI -- compiled method notification (must be done outside lock)
  1033   if (nm != NULL) {
  1034     nm->post_compiled_method_load_event();
  1040 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1041 // ciEnv::find_system_klass
  1042 ciKlass* ciEnv::find_system_klass(ciSymbol* klass_name) {
  1043   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  1044   return get_klass_by_name_impl(NULL, klass_name, false);
  1047 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1048 // ciEnv::comp_level
  1049 int ciEnv::comp_level() {
  1050   if (task() == NULL)  return CompLevel_highest_tier;
  1051   return task()->comp_level();
  1054 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1055 // ciEnv::compile_id
  1056 uint ciEnv::compile_id() {
  1057   if (task() == NULL)  return 0;
  1058   return task()->compile_id();
  1061 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1062 // ciEnv::notice_inlined_method()
  1063 void ciEnv::notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method) {
  1064   _num_inlined_bytecodes += method->code_size();
  1067 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1068 // ciEnv::num_inlined_bytecodes()
  1069 int ciEnv::num_inlined_bytecodes() const {
  1070   return _num_inlined_bytecodes;
  1073 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1074 // ciEnv::record_failure()
  1075 void ciEnv::record_failure(const char* reason) {
  1076   if (log() != NULL) {
  1077     log()->elem("failure reason='%s'", reason);
  1079   if (_failure_reason == NULL) {
  1080     // Record the first failure reason.
  1081     _failure_reason = reason;
  1085 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1086 // ciEnv::record_method_not_compilable()
  1087 void ciEnv::record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers) {
  1088   int new_compilable =
  1089     all_tiers ? MethodCompilable_never : MethodCompilable_not_at_tier ;
  1091   // Only note transitions to a worse state
  1092   if (new_compilable > _compilable) {
  1093     if (log() != NULL) {
  1094       if (all_tiers) {
  1095         log()->elem("method_not_compilable");
  1096       } else {
  1097         log()->elem("method_not_compilable_at_tier");
  1100     _compilable = new_compilable;
  1102     // Reset failure reason; this one is more important.
  1103     _failure_reason = NULL;
  1104     record_failure(reason);
  1108 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1109 // ciEnv::record_out_of_memory_failure()
  1110 void ciEnv::record_out_of_memory_failure() {
  1111   // If memory is low, we stop compiling methods.
  1112   record_method_not_compilable("out of memory");

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