src/share/vm/utilities/debug.cpp

Thu, 12 Oct 2017 21:27:07 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 12 Oct 2017 21:27:07 +0800
changeset 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
parent 7300
03e6d34be1f5
parent 6876
710a3c8b516e
child 7994
04ff2f6cd0eb
permissions
-rw-r--r--

merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    28 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
    30 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
    31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    32 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
    33 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
    34 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    35 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
    36 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
    39 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    40 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    48 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
    49 #include "services/heapDumper.hpp"
    50 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
    51 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    52 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
    53 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
    54 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    55 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
    56 #endif
    57 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    58 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
    59 #endif
    60 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    61 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
    62 #endif
    63 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    64 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
    65 #endif
    67 #ifndef ASSERT
    68 #  ifdef _DEBUG
    69    // NOTE: don't turn the lines below into a comment -- if you're getting
    70    // a compile error here, change the settings to define ASSERT
    71    ASSERT should be defined when _DEBUG is defined.  It is not intended to be used for debugging
    72    functions that do not slow down the system too much and thus can be left in optimized code.
    73    On the other hand, the code should not be included in a production version.
    74 #  endif // _DEBUG
    75 #endif // ASSERT
    78 #ifdef _DEBUG
    79 #  ifndef ASSERT
    80      configuration error: ASSERT must be defined in debug version
    81 #  endif // ASSERT
    82 #endif // _DEBUG
    85 #ifdef PRODUCT
    86 #  if -defined _DEBUG || -defined ASSERT
    87      configuration error: ASSERT et al. must not be defined in PRODUCT version
    88 #  endif
    89 #endif // PRODUCT
    91 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    93 FormatBufferResource::FormatBufferResource(const char * format, ...)
    94   : FormatBufferBase((char*)resource_allocate_bytes(RES_BUFSZ)) {
    95   va_list argp;
    96   va_start(argp, format);
    97   jio_vsnprintf(_buf, RES_BUFSZ, format, argp);
    98   va_end(argp);
    99 }
   101 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
   102 void warning(const char* format, ...) {
   103   if (PrintWarnings) {
   104     FILE* const err = defaultStream::error_stream();
   105     jio_fprintf(err, "%s warning: ", VM_Version::vm_name());
   106     va_list ap;
   107     va_start(ap, format);
   108     vfprintf(err, format, ap);
   109     va_end(ap);
   110     fputc('\n', err);
   111   }
   112   if (BreakAtWarning) BREAKPOINT;
   113 }
   115 #ifndef PRODUCT
   117 #define is_token_break(ch) (isspace(ch) || (ch) == ',')
   119 static const char* last_file_name = NULL;
   120 static int         last_line_no   = -1;
   122 // assert/guarantee/... may happen very early during VM initialization.
   123 // Don't rely on anything that is initialized by Threads::create_vm(). For
   124 // example, don't use tty.
   125 bool error_is_suppressed(const char* file_name, int line_no) {
   126   // The following 1-element cache requires that passed-in
   127   // file names are always only constant literals.
   128   if (file_name == last_file_name && line_no == last_line_no)  return true;
   130   int file_name_len = (int)strlen(file_name);
   131   char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   132   const char* base_name = strrchr(file_name, separator);
   133   if (base_name == NULL)
   134     base_name = file_name;
   136   // scan the SuppressErrorAt option
   137   const char* cp = SuppressErrorAt;
   138   for (;;) {
   139     const char* sfile;
   140     int sfile_len;
   141     int sline;
   142     bool noisy;
   143     while ((*cp) != '\0' && is_token_break(*cp))  cp++;
   144     if ((*cp) == '\0')  break;
   145     sfile = cp;
   146     while ((*cp) != '\0' && !is_token_break(*cp) && (*cp) != ':')  cp++;
   147     sfile_len = cp - sfile;
   148     if ((*cp) == ':')  cp++;
   149     sline = 0;
   150     while ((*cp) != '\0' && isdigit(*cp)) {
   151       sline *= 10;
   152       sline += (*cp) - '0';
   153       cp++;
   154     }
   155     // "file:line!" means the assert suppression is not silent
   156     noisy = ((*cp) == '!');
   157     while ((*cp) != '\0' && !is_token_break(*cp))  cp++;
   158     // match the line
   159     if (sline != 0) {
   160       if (sline != line_no)  continue;
   161     }
   162     // match the file
   163     if (sfile_len > 0) {
   164       const char* look = file_name;
   165       const char* look_max = file_name + file_name_len - sfile_len;
   166       const char* foundp;
   167       bool match = false;
   168       while (!match
   169              && (foundp = strchr(look, sfile[0])) != NULL
   170              && foundp <= look_max) {
   171         match = true;
   172         for (int i = 1; i < sfile_len; i++) {
   173           if (sfile[i] != foundp[i]) {
   174             match = false;
   175             break;
   176           }
   177         }
   178         look = foundp + 1;
   179       }
   180       if (!match)  continue;
   181     }
   182     // got a match!
   183     if (noisy) {
   184       fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd());
   185       out.print_raw("[error suppressed at ");
   186       out.print_raw(base_name);
   187       char buf[16];
   188       jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ":%d]", line_no);
   189       out.print_raw_cr(buf);
   190     } else {
   191       // update 1-element cache for fast silent matches
   192       last_file_name = file_name;
   193       last_line_no   = line_no;
   194     }
   195     return true;
   196   }
   198   if (!is_error_reported()) {
   199     // print a friendly hint:
   200     fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd());
   201     out.print_raw_cr("# To suppress the following error report, specify this argument");
   202     out.print_raw   ("# after -XX: or in .hotspotrc:  SuppressErrorAt=");
   203     out.print_raw   (base_name);
   204     char buf[16];
   205     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ":%d", line_no);
   206     out.print_raw_cr(buf);
   207   }
   208   return false;
   209 }
   211 #undef is_token_break
   213 #else
   215 // Place-holder for non-existent suppression check:
   216 #define error_is_suppressed(file_name, line_no) (false)
   218 #endif // !PRODUCT
   220 void report_vm_error(const char* file, int line, const char* error_msg,
   221                      const char* detail_msg)
   222 {
   223   if (Debugging || error_is_suppressed(file, line)) return;
   224   Thread* const thread = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
   225   VMError err(thread, file, line, error_msg, detail_msg);
   226   err.report_and_die();
   227 }
   229 void report_fatal(const char* file, int line, const char* message)
   230 {
   231   report_vm_error(file, line, "fatal error", message);
   232 }
   234 void report_vm_out_of_memory(const char* file, int line, size_t size,
   235                              VMErrorType vm_err_type, const char* message) {
   236   if (Debugging) return;
   238   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
   239   VMError(thread, file, line, size, vm_err_type, message).report_and_die();
   241   // The UseOSErrorReporting option in report_and_die() may allow a return
   242   // to here. If so then we'll have to figure out how to handle it.
   243   guarantee(false, "report_and_die() should not return here");
   244 }
   246 void report_should_not_call(const char* file, int line) {
   247   report_vm_error(file, line, "ShouldNotCall()");
   248 }
   250 void report_should_not_reach_here(const char* file, int line) {
   251   report_vm_error(file, line, "ShouldNotReachHere()");
   252 }
   254 void report_unimplemented(const char* file, int line) {
   255   report_vm_error(file, line, "Unimplemented()");
   256 }
   258 void report_untested(const char* file, int line, const char* message) {
   259 #ifndef PRODUCT
   260   warning("Untested: %s in %s: %d\n", message, file, line);
   261 #endif // !PRODUCT
   262 }
   264 void report_out_of_shared_space(SharedSpaceType shared_space) {
   265   static const char* name[] = {
   266     "native memory for metadata",
   267     "shared read only space",
   268     "shared read write space",
   269     "shared miscellaneous data space",
   270     "shared miscellaneous code space"
   271   };
   272   static const char* flag[] = {
   273     "Metaspace",
   274     "SharedReadOnlySize",
   275     "SharedReadWriteSize",
   276     "SharedMiscDataSize",
   277     "SharedMiscCodeSize"
   278   };
   280    warning("\nThe %s is not large enough\n"
   281            "to preload requested classes. Use -XX:%s=<size>\n"
   282            "to increase the initial size of %s.\n",
   283            name[shared_space], flag[shared_space], name[shared_space]);
   284    exit(2);
   285 }
   287 void report_java_out_of_memory(const char* message) {
   288   static jint out_of_memory_reported = 0;
   290   // A number of threads may attempt to report OutOfMemoryError at around the
   291   // same time. To avoid dumping the heap or executing the data collection
   292   // commands multiple times we just do it once when the first threads reports
   293   // the error.
   294   if (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &out_of_memory_reported, 0) == 0) {
   295     // create heap dump before OnOutOfMemoryError commands are executed
   296     if (HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError) {
   297       tty->print_cr("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: %s", message);
   298       HeapDumper::dump_heap_from_oome();
   299     }
   301     if (OnOutOfMemoryError && OnOutOfMemoryError[0]) {
   302       VMError err(message);
   303       err.report_java_out_of_memory();
   304     }
   305   }
   306 }
   308 static bool error_reported = false;
   310 // call this when the VM is dying--it might loosen some asserts
   311 void set_error_reported() {
   312   error_reported = true;
   313 }
   315 bool is_error_reported() {
   316     return error_reported;
   317 }
   319 #ifndef PRODUCT
   320 #include <signal.h>
   322 void test_error_handler() {
   323   uintx test_num = ErrorHandlerTest;
   324   if (test_num == 0) return;
   326   // If asserts are disabled, use the corresponding guarantee instead.
   327   size_t n = test_num;
   328   NOT_DEBUG(if (n <= 2) n += 2);
   330   const char* const str = "hello";
   331   const size_t      num = (size_t)os::vm_page_size();
   333   const char* const eol = os::line_separator();
   334   const char* const msg = "this message should be truncated during formatting";
   335   char * const dataPtr = NULL;  // bad data pointer
   336   const void (*funcPtr)(void) = (const void(*)()) 0xF;  // bad function pointer
   338   // Keep this in sync with test/runtime/6888954/vmerrors.sh.
   339   switch (n) {
   340     case  1: assert(str == NULL, "expected null");
   341     case  2: assert(num == 1023 && *str == 'X',
   342                     err_msg("num=" SIZE_FORMAT " str=\"%s\"", num, str));
   343     case  3: guarantee(str == NULL, "expected null");
   344     case  4: guarantee(num == 1023 && *str == 'X',
   345                        err_msg("num=" SIZE_FORMAT " str=\"%s\"", num, str));
   346     case  5: fatal("expected null");
   347     case  6: fatal(err_msg("num=" SIZE_FORMAT " str=\"%s\"", num, str));
   348     case  7: fatal(err_msg("%s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    "
   349                            "%s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    "
   350                            "%s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s%s#    %s",
   351                            msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol,
   352                            msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol,
   353                            msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg, eol, msg));
   354     case  8: vm_exit_out_of_memory(num, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, "ChunkPool::allocate");
   355     case  9: ShouldNotCallThis();
   356     case 10: ShouldNotReachHere();
   357     case 11: Unimplemented();
   358     // There's no guarantee the bad data pointer will crash us
   359     // so "break" out to the ShouldNotReachHere().
   360     case 12: *dataPtr = '\0'; break;
   361     // There's no guarantee the bad function pointer will crash us
   362     // so "break" out to the ShouldNotReachHere().
   363     case 13: (*funcPtr)(); break;
   365     default: tty->print_cr("ERROR: %d: unexpected test_num value.", n);
   366   }
   367   ShouldNotReachHere();
   368 }
   369 #endif // !PRODUCT
   371 // ------ helper functions for debugging go here ------------
   373 // All debug entries should be wrapped with a stack allocated
   374 // Command object. It makes sure a resource mark is set and
   375 // flushes the logfile to prevent file sharing problems.
   377 class Command : public StackObj {
   378  private:
   379   ResourceMark rm;
   380   ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
   381   HandleMark   hm;
   382   bool debug_save;
   383  public:
   384   static int level;
   385   Command(const char* str) {
   386     debug_save = Debugging;
   387     Debugging = true;
   388     if (level++ > 0)  return;
   389     tty->cr();
   390     tty->print_cr("\"Executing %s\"", str);
   391   }
   393   ~Command() {
   394         tty->flush();
   395         Debugging = debug_save;
   396         level--;
   397   }
   398 };
   400 int Command::level = 0;
   402 #ifndef PRODUCT
   404 extern "C" void blob(CodeBlob* cb) {
   405   Command c("blob");
   406   cb->print();
   407 }
   410 extern "C" void dump_vtable(address p) {
   411   Command c("dump_vtable");
   412   Klass* k = (Klass*)p;
   413   InstanceKlass::cast(k)->vtable()->print();
   414 }
   417 extern "C" void nm(intptr_t p) {
   418   // Actually we look through all CodeBlobs (the nm name has been kept for backwards compatability)
   419   Command c("nm");
   420   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob((address)p);
   421   if (cb == NULL) {
   422     tty->print_cr("NULL");
   423   } else {
   424     cb->print();
   425   }
   426 }
   429 extern "C" void disnm(intptr_t p) {
   430   Command c("disnm");
   431   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob((address) p);
   432   nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
   433   if (nm) {
   434     nm->print();
   435     Disassembler::decode(nm);
   436   } else {
   437     cb->print();
   438     Disassembler::decode(cb);
   439   }
   440 }
   443 extern "C" void printnm(intptr_t p) {
   444   char buffer[256];
   445   sprintf(buffer, "printnm: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
   446   Command c(buffer);
   447   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob((address) p);
   448   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
   449     nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
   450     nm->print_nmethod(true);
   451   }
   452 }
   455 extern "C" void universe() {
   456   Command c("universe");
   457   Universe::print();
   458 }
   461 extern "C" void verify() {
   462   // try to run a verify on the entire system
   463   // note: this may not be safe if we're not at a safepoint; for debugging,
   464   // this manipulates the safepoint settings to avoid assertion failures
   465   Command c("universe verify");
   466   bool safe = SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint();
   467   if (!safe) {
   468     tty->print_cr("warning: not at safepoint -- verify may fail");
   469     SafepointSynchronize::set_is_at_safepoint();
   470   }
   471   // Ensure Eden top is correct before verification
   472   Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
   473   Universe::verify();
   474   if (!safe) SafepointSynchronize::set_is_not_at_safepoint();
   475 }
   478 extern "C" void pp(void* p) {
   479   Command c("pp");
   480   FlagSetting fl(PrintVMMessages, true);
   481   FlagSetting f2(DisplayVMOutput, true);
   482   if (Universe::heap()->is_in(p)) {
   483     oop obj = oop(p);
   484     obj->print();
   485   } else {
   486     tty->print(PTR_FORMAT, p);
   487   }
   488 }
   491 // pv: print vm-printable object
   492 extern "C" void pa(intptr_t p)   { ((AllocatedObj*) p)->print(); }
   493 extern "C" void findpc(intptr_t x);
   495 #endif // !PRODUCT
   497 extern "C" void ps() { // print stack
   498   if (Thread::current() == NULL) return;
   499   Command c("ps");
   502   // Prints the stack of the current Java thread
   503   JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
   504   tty->print(" for thread: ");
   505   p->print();
   506   tty->cr();
   508   if (p->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   509     // If the last_Java_fp is set we are in C land and
   510     // can call the standard stack_trace function.
   511 #ifdef PRODUCT
   512     p->print_stack();
   513   } else {
   514     tty->print_cr("Cannot find the last Java frame, printing stack disabled.");
   515 #else // !PRODUCT
   516     p->trace_stack();
   517   } else {
   518     frame f = os::current_frame();
   519     RegisterMap reg_map(p);
   520     f = f.sender(&reg_map);
   521     tty->print("(guessing starting frame id=%#p based on current fp)\n", f.id());
   522     p->trace_stack_from(vframe::new_vframe(&f, &reg_map, p));
   523   pd_ps(f);
   524 #endif // PRODUCT
   525   }
   527 }
   529 extern "C" void pfl() {
   530   // print frame layout
   531   Command c("pfl");
   532   JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
   533   tty->print(" for thread: ");
   534   p->print();
   535   tty->cr();
   536   if (p->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   537     p->print_frame_layout();
   538   }
   539 }
   541 #ifndef PRODUCT
   543 extern "C" void psf() { // print stack frames
   544   {
   545     Command c("psf");
   546     JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
   547     tty->print(" for thread: ");
   548     p->print();
   549     tty->cr();
   550     if (p->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   551       p->trace_frames();
   552     }
   553   }
   554 }
   557 extern "C" void threads() {
   558   Command c("threads");
   559   Threads::print(false, true);
   560 }
   563 extern "C" void psd() {
   564   Command c("psd");
   565   SystemDictionary::print();
   566 }
   569 extern "C" void safepoints() {
   570   Command c("safepoints");
   571   SafepointSynchronize::print_state();
   572 }
   574 #endif // !PRODUCT
   576 extern "C" void pss() { // print all stacks
   577   if (Thread::current() == NULL) return;
   578   Command c("pss");
   579   Threads::print(true, PRODUCT_ONLY(false) NOT_PRODUCT(true));
   580 }
   582 #ifndef PRODUCT
   584 extern "C" void debug() {               // to set things up for compiler debugging
   585   Command c("debug");
   586   WizardMode = true;
   587   PrintVMMessages = PrintCompilation = true;
   588   PrintInlining = PrintAssembly = true;
   589   tty->flush();
   590 }
   593 extern "C" void ndebug() {              // undo debug()
   594   Command c("ndebug");
   595   PrintCompilation = false;
   596   PrintInlining = PrintAssembly = false;
   597   tty->flush();
   598 }
   601 extern "C" void flush()  {
   602   Command c("flush");
   603   tty->flush();
   604 }
   606 extern "C" void events() {
   607   Command c("events");
   608   Events::print();
   609 }
   611 extern "C" Method* findm(intptr_t pc) {
   612   Command c("findm");
   613   nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod((address)pc);
   614   return (nm == NULL) ? (Method*)NULL : nm->method();
   615 }
   618 extern "C" nmethod* findnm(intptr_t addr) {
   619   Command c("findnm");
   620   return  CodeCache::find_nmethod((address)addr);
   621 }
   623 // Another interface that isn't ambiguous in dbx.
   624 // Can we someday rename the other find to hsfind?
   625 extern "C" void hsfind(intptr_t x) {
   626   Command c("hsfind");
   627   os::print_location(tty, x, false);
   628 }
   631 extern "C" void find(intptr_t x) {
   632   Command c("find");
   633   os::print_location(tty, x, false);
   634 }
   637 extern "C" void findpc(intptr_t x) {
   638   Command c("findpc");
   639   os::print_location(tty, x, true);
   640 }
   643 // Need method pointer to find bcp, when not in permgen.
   644 extern "C" void findbcp(intptr_t method, intptr_t bcp) {
   645   Command c("findbcp");
   646   Method* mh = (Method*)method;
   647   if (!mh->is_native()) {
   648     tty->print_cr("bci_from(%p) = %d; print_codes():",
   649                         mh, mh->bci_from(address(bcp)));
   650     mh->print_codes_on(tty);
   651   }
   652 }
   654 // int versions of all methods to avoid having to type type casts in the debugger
   656 void pp(intptr_t p)          { pp((void*)p); }
   657 void pp(oop p)               { pp((void*)p); }
   659 void help() {
   660   Command c("help");
   661   tty->print_cr("basic");
   662   tty->print_cr("  pp(void* p)   - try to make sense of p");
   663   tty->print_cr("  pv(intptr_t p)- ((PrintableResourceObj*) p)->print()");
   664   tty->print_cr("  ps()          - print current thread stack");
   665   tty->print_cr("  pss()         - print all thread stacks");
   666   tty->print_cr("  pm(int pc)    - print Method* given compiled PC");
   667   tty->print_cr("  findm(intptr_t pc) - finds Method*");
   668   tty->print_cr("  find(intptr_t x)   - finds & prints nmethod/stub/bytecode/oop based on pointer into it");
   670   tty->print_cr("misc.");
   671   tty->print_cr("  flush()       - flushes the log file");
   672   tty->print_cr("  events()      - dump events from ring buffers");
   675   tty->print_cr("compiler debugging");
   676   tty->print_cr("  debug()       - to set things up for compiler debugging");
   677   tty->print_cr("  ndebug()      - undo debug");
   678 }
   680 #endif // !PRODUCT

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