src/share/vm/services/memTracker.cpp

Thu, 12 Oct 2017 21:27:07 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 12 Oct 2017 21:27:07 +0800
changeset 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
parent 7267
417e3b8d04c5
parent 6876
710a3c8b516e
permissions
-rw-r--r--

merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
    27 #include "services/memBaseline.hpp"
    28 #include "services/memReporter.hpp"
    29 #include "services/mallocTracker.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
    31 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
    33 #ifdef SOLARIS
    34   volatile bool NMT_stack_walkable = false;
    35 #else
    36   volatile bool NMT_stack_walkable = true;
    37 #endif
    39 volatile NMT_TrackingLevel MemTracker::_tracking_level = NMT_unknown;
    40 NMT_TrackingLevel MemTracker::_cmdline_tracking_level = NMT_unknown;
    42 MemBaseline MemTracker::_baseline;
    43 Mutex*      MemTracker::_query_lock = NULL;
    44 bool MemTracker::_is_nmt_env_valid = true;
    47 NMT_TrackingLevel MemTracker::init_tracking_level() {
    48   NMT_TrackingLevel level = NMT_off;
    49   char buf[64];
    50   char nmt_option[64];
    51   jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "NMT_LEVEL_%d", os::current_process_id());
    52   if (os::getenv(buf, nmt_option, sizeof(nmt_option))) {
    53     if (strcmp(nmt_option, "summary") == 0) {
    54       level = NMT_summary;
    55     } else if (strcmp(nmt_option, "detail") == 0) {
    56 #if PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED
    57       level = NMT_detail;
    58 #else
    59       level = NMT_summary;
    60 #endif // PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED
    61     } else if (strcmp(nmt_option, "off") != 0) {
    62       // The option value is invalid
    63       _is_nmt_env_valid = false;
    64     }
    66     // Remove the environment variable to avoid leaking to child processes
    67     os::unsetenv(buf);
    68   }
    70   // Construct NativeCallStack::EMPTY_STACK. It may get constructed twice,
    71   // but it is benign, the results are the same.
    72   ::new ((void*)&NativeCallStack::EMPTY_STACK) NativeCallStack(0, false);
    74   if (!MallocTracker::initialize(level) ||
    75       !VirtualMemoryTracker::initialize(level)) {
    76     level = NMT_off;
    77   }
    78   return level;
    79 }
    81 void MemTracker::init() {
    82   NMT_TrackingLevel level = tracking_level();
    83   if (level >= NMT_summary) {
    84     if (!VirtualMemoryTracker::late_initialize(level)) {
    85       shutdown();
    86       return;
    87     }
    88     _query_lock = new (std::nothrow) Mutex(Monitor::max_nonleaf, "NMT_queryLock");
    89     // Already OOM. It is unlikely, but still have to handle it.
    90     if (_query_lock == NULL) {
    91       shutdown();
    92     }
    93   }
    94 }
    96 bool MemTracker::check_launcher_nmt_support(const char* value) {
    97   if (strcmp(value, "=detail") == 0) {
    98 #if !PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED
    99       jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
   100         "NMT detail is not supported on this platform.  Using NMT summary instead.\n");
   101     if (MemTracker::tracking_level() != NMT_summary) {
   102     return false;
   103   }
   104 #else
   105     if (MemTracker::tracking_level() != NMT_detail) {
   106       return false;
   107     }
   108 #endif
   109   } else if (strcmp(value, "=summary") == 0) {
   110     if (MemTracker::tracking_level() != NMT_summary) {
   111       return false;
   112     }
   113   } else if (strcmp(value, "=off") == 0) {
   114     if (MemTracker::tracking_level() != NMT_off) {
   115       return false;
   116     }
   117   } else {
   118     _is_nmt_env_valid = false;
   119   }
   121   return true;
   122 }
   124 bool MemTracker::verify_nmt_option() {
   125   return _is_nmt_env_valid;
   126 }
   128 void* MemTracker::malloc_base(void* memblock) {
   129   return MallocTracker::get_base(memblock);
   130 }
   132 void Tracker::record(address addr, size_t size) {
   133   if (MemTracker::tracking_level() < NMT_summary) return;
   134   switch(_type) {
   135     case uncommit:
   136       VirtualMemoryTracker::remove_uncommitted_region(addr, size);
   137       break;
   138     case release:
   139       VirtualMemoryTracker::remove_released_region(addr, size);
   140         break;
   141     default:
   142       ShouldNotReachHere();
   143   }
   144 }
   147 // Shutdown can only be issued via JCmd, and NMT JCmd is serialized by lock
   148 void MemTracker::shutdown() {
   149   // We can only shutdown NMT to minimal tracking level if it is ever on.
   150   if (tracking_level () > NMT_minimal) {
   151     transition_to(NMT_minimal);
   152   }
   153 }
   155 bool MemTracker::transition_to(NMT_TrackingLevel level) {
   156   NMT_TrackingLevel current_level = tracking_level();
   158   assert(level != NMT_off || current_level == NMT_off, "Cannot transition NMT to off");
   160   if (current_level == level) {
   161     return true;
   162   } else if (current_level > level) {
   163     // Downgrade tracking level, we want to lower the tracking level first
   164     _tracking_level = level;
   165     // Make _tracking_level visible immediately.
   166     OrderAccess::fence();
   167     VirtualMemoryTracker::transition(current_level, level);
   168     MallocTracker::transition(current_level, level);
   169   } else {
   170     // Upgrading tracking level is not supported and has never been supported.
   171     // Allocating and deallocating malloc tracking structures is not thread safe and
   172     // leads to inconsistencies unless a lot coarser locks are added.
   173   }
   174   return true;
   175 }
   177 void MemTracker::report(bool summary_only, outputStream* output) {
   178  assert(output != NULL, "No output stream");
   179   MemBaseline baseline;
   180   if (baseline.baseline(summary_only)) {
   181     if (summary_only) {
   182       MemSummaryReporter rpt(baseline, output);
   183       rpt.report();
   184     } else {
   185       MemDetailReporter rpt(baseline, output);
   186       rpt.report();
   187     }
   188   }
   189 }
   191 // This is a walker to gather malloc site hashtable statistics,
   192 // the result is used for tuning.
   193 class StatisticsWalker : public MallocSiteWalker {
   194  private:
   195   enum Threshold {
   196     // aggregates statistics over this threshold into one
   197     // line item.
   198     report_threshold = 20
   199   };
   201  private:
   202   // Number of allocation sites that have all memory freed
   203   int   _empty_entries;
   204   // Total number of allocation sites, include empty sites
   205   int   _total_entries;
   206   // Number of captured call stack distribution
   207   int   _stack_depth_distribution[NMT_TrackingStackDepth];
   208   // Hash distribution
   209   int   _hash_distribution[report_threshold];
   210   // Number of hash buckets that have entries over the threshold
   211   int   _bucket_over_threshold;
   213   // The hash bucket that walker is currently walking
   214   int   _current_hash_bucket;
   215   // The length of current hash bucket
   216   int   _current_bucket_length;
   217   // Number of hash buckets that are not empty
   218   int   _used_buckets;
   219   // Longest hash bucket length
   220   int   _longest_bucket_length;
   222  public:
   223   StatisticsWalker() : _empty_entries(0), _total_entries(0) {
   224     int index = 0;
   225     for (index = 0; index < NMT_TrackingStackDepth; index ++) {
   226       _stack_depth_distribution[index] = 0;
   227     }
   228     for (index = 0; index < report_threshold; index ++) {
   229       _hash_distribution[index] = 0;
   230     }
   231     _bucket_over_threshold = 0;
   232     _longest_bucket_length = 0;
   233     _current_hash_bucket = -1;
   234     _current_bucket_length = 0;
   235     _used_buckets = 0;
   236   }
   238   virtual bool at(const MallocSite* e) {
   239     if (e->size() == 0) _empty_entries ++;
   240     _total_entries ++;
   242     // stack depth distrubution
   243     int frames = e->call_stack()->frames();
   244     _stack_depth_distribution[frames - 1] ++;
   246     // hash distribution
   247     int hash_bucket = e->hash() % MallocSiteTable::hash_buckets();
   248     if (_current_hash_bucket == -1) {
   249       _current_hash_bucket = hash_bucket;
   250       _current_bucket_length = 1;
   251     } else if (_current_hash_bucket == hash_bucket) {
   252       _current_bucket_length ++;
   253     } else {
   254       record_bucket_length(_current_bucket_length);
   255       _current_hash_bucket = hash_bucket;
   256       _current_bucket_length = 1;
   257     }
   258     return true;
   259   }
   261   // walk completed
   262   void completed() {
   263     record_bucket_length(_current_bucket_length);
   264   }
   266   void report_statistics(outputStream* out) {
   267     int index;
   268     out->print_cr("Malloc allocation site table:");
   269     out->print_cr("\tTotal entries: %d", _total_entries);
   270     out->print_cr("\tEmpty entries: %d (%2.2f%%)", _empty_entries, ((float)_empty_entries * 100) / _total_entries);
   271     out->print_cr(" ");
   272     out->print_cr("Hash distribution:");
   273     if (_used_buckets < MallocSiteTable::hash_buckets()) {
   274       out->print_cr("empty bucket: %d", (MallocSiteTable::hash_buckets() - _used_buckets));
   275     }
   276     for (index = 0; index < report_threshold; index ++) {
   277       if (_hash_distribution[index] != 0) {
   278         if (index == 0) {
   279           out->print_cr("  %d    entry: %d", 1, _hash_distribution[0]);
   280         } else if (index < 9) { // single digit
   281           out->print_cr("  %d  entries: %d", (index + 1), _hash_distribution[index]);
   282         } else {
   283           out->print_cr(" %d entries: %d", (index + 1), _hash_distribution[index]);
   284         }
   285       }
   286     }
   287     if (_bucket_over_threshold > 0) {
   288       out->print_cr(" >%d entries: %d", report_threshold,  _bucket_over_threshold);
   289     }
   290     out->print_cr("most entries: %d", _longest_bucket_length);
   291     out->print_cr(" ");
   292     out->print_cr("Call stack depth distribution:");
   293     for (index = 0; index < NMT_TrackingStackDepth; index ++) {
   294       if (_stack_depth_distribution[index] > 0) {
   295         out->print_cr("\t%d: %d", index + 1, _stack_depth_distribution[index]);
   296       }
   297     }
   298   }
   300  private:
   301   void record_bucket_length(int length) {
   302     _used_buckets ++;
   303     if (length <= report_threshold) {
   304       _hash_distribution[length - 1] ++;
   305     } else {
   306       _bucket_over_threshold ++;
   307     }
   308     _longest_bucket_length = MAX2(_longest_bucket_length, length);
   309   }
   310 };
   313 void MemTracker::tuning_statistics(outputStream* out) {
   314   // NMT statistics
   315   StatisticsWalker walker;
   316   MallocSiteTable::walk_malloc_site(&walker);
   317   walker.completed();
   319   out->print_cr("Native Memory Tracking Statistics:");
   320   out->print_cr("Malloc allocation site table size: %d", MallocSiteTable::hash_buckets());
   321   out->print_cr("             Tracking stack depth: %d", NMT_TrackingStackDepth);
   322   NOT_PRODUCT(out->print_cr("Peak concurrent access: %d", MallocSiteTable::access_peak_count());)
   323   out->print_cr(" ");
   324   walker.report_statistics(out);
   325 }

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