src/share/vm/utilities/vmError.cpp

Tue, 30 Apr 2013 11:56:52 -0700

author
ccheung
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2013 11:56:52 -0700
changeset 4993
746b070f5022
parent 4904
7b835924c31c
child 5040
9ce110b1d14a
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8011661: Insufficient memory message says "malloc" when sometimes it should say "mmap"
Reviewed-by: coleenp, zgu, hseigel

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    28 #include "prims/whitebox.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
    34 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    35 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
    36 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
    37 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
    38 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp"
    39 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
    40 #include "utilities/errorReporter.hpp"
    41 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    42 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
    43 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
    45 // List of environment variables that should be reported in error log file.
    46 const char *env_list[] = {
    47   // All platforms
    48   "JAVA_HOME", "JRE_HOME", "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", "_JAVA_OPTIONS", "CLASSPATH",
    49   "JAVA_COMPILER", "PATH", "USERNAME",
    51   // Env variables that are defined on Solaris/Linux/BSD
    52   "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", "LD_PRELOAD", "SHELL", "DISPLAY",
    53   "HOSTTYPE", "OSTYPE", "ARCH", "MACHTYPE",
    55   // defined on Linux
    56   "LD_ASSUME_KERNEL", "_JAVA_SR_SIGNUM",
    58   // defined on Darwin
    59   "DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH", "DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH",
    60   "DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH", "DYLD_FALLBACK_FRAMEWORK_PATH",
    61   "DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES",
    63   // defined on Windows
    64   "OS", "PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER", "_ALT_JAVA_HOME_DIR",
    66   (const char *)0
    67 };
    69 // Fatal error handler for internal errors and crashes.
    70 //
    71 // The default behavior of fatal error handler is to print a brief message
    72 // to standard out (defaultStream::output_fd()), then save detailed information
    73 // into an error report file (hs_err_pid<pid>.log) and abort VM. If multiple
    74 // threads are having troubles at the same time, only one error is reported.
    75 // The thread that is reporting error will abort VM when it is done, all other
    76 // threads are blocked forever inside report_and_die().
    78 // Constructor for crashes
    79 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, unsigned int sig, address pc, void* siginfo, void* context) {
    80     _thread = thread;
    81     _id = sig;
    82     _pc   = pc;
    83     _siginfo = siginfo;
    84     _context = context;
    86     _verbose = false;
    87     _current_step = 0;
    88     _current_step_info = NULL;
    90     _message = NULL;
    91     _detail_msg = NULL;
    92     _filename = NULL;
    93     _lineno = 0;
    95     _size = 0;
    96 }
    98 // Constructor for internal errors
    99 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* filename, int lineno,
   100                  const char* message, const char * detail_msg)
   101 {
   102   _thread = thread;
   103   _id = INTERNAL_ERROR;     // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
   104   _filename = filename;
   105   _lineno = lineno;
   106   _message = message;
   107   _detail_msg = detail_msg;
   109   _verbose = false;
   110   _current_step = 0;
   111   _current_step_info = NULL;
   113   _pc = NULL;
   114   _siginfo = NULL;
   115   _context = NULL;
   117   _size = 0;
   118 }
   120 // Constructor for OOM errors
   121 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* filename, int lineno, size_t size,
   122                  VMErrorType vm_err_type, const char* message) {
   123     _thread = thread;
   124     _id = vm_err_type; // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
   125     _filename = filename;
   126     _lineno = lineno;
   127     _message = message;
   128     _detail_msg = NULL;
   130     _verbose = false;
   131     _current_step = 0;
   132     _current_step_info = NULL;
   134     _pc = NULL;
   135     _siginfo = NULL;
   136     _context = NULL;
   138     _size = size;
   139 }
   142 // Constructor for non-fatal errors
   143 VMError::VMError(const char* message) {
   144     _thread = NULL;
   145     _id = INTERNAL_ERROR;     // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
   146     _filename = NULL;
   147     _lineno = 0;
   148     _message = message;
   149     _detail_msg = NULL;
   151     _verbose = false;
   152     _current_step = 0;
   153     _current_step_info = NULL;
   155     _pc = NULL;
   156     _siginfo = NULL;
   157     _context = NULL;
   159     _size = 0;
   160 }
   162 // -XX:OnError=<string>, where <string> can be a list of commands, separated
   163 // by ';'. "%p" is replaced by current process id (pid); "%%" is replaced by
   164 // a single "%". Some examples:
   165 //
   166 // -XX:OnError="pmap %p"                // show memory map
   167 // -XX:OnError="gcore %p; dbx - %p"     // dump core and launch debugger
   168 // -XX:OnError="cat hs_err_pid%p.log | mail my_email@sun.com"
   169 // -XX:OnError="kill -9 %p"             // ?#!@#
   171 // A simple parser for -XX:OnError, usage:
   172 //  ptr = OnError;
   173 //  while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr) != NULL)
   174 //     ... ...
   175 static char* next_OnError_command(char* buf, int buflen, const char** ptr) {
   176   if (ptr == NULL || *ptr == NULL) return NULL;
   178   const char* cmd = *ptr;
   180   // skip leading blanks or ';'
   181   while (*cmd == ' ' || *cmd == ';') cmd++;
   183   if (*cmd == '\0') return NULL;
   185   const char * cmdend = cmd;
   186   while (*cmdend != '\0' && *cmdend != ';') cmdend++;
   188   Arguments::copy_expand_pid(cmd, cmdend - cmd, buf, buflen);
   190   *ptr = (*cmdend == '\0' ? cmdend : cmdend + 1);
   191   return buf;
   192 }
   195 static void print_bug_submit_message(outputStream *out, Thread *thread) {
   196   if (out == NULL) return;
   197   out->print_raw_cr("# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:");
   198   out->print_raw   ("#   ");
   199   out->print_raw_cr(Arguments::java_vendor_url_bug());
   200   // If the crash is in native code, encourage user to submit a bug to the
   201   // provider of that code.
   202   if (thread && thread->is_Java_thread() &&
   203       !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) {
   204     JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread;
   205     if (jt->thread_state() == _thread_in_native) {
   206       out->print_cr("# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.\n# See problematic frame for where to report the bug.");
   207     }
   208   }
   209   out->print_raw_cr("#");
   210 }
   212 bool VMError::coredump_status;
   213 char VMError::coredump_message[O_BUFLEN];
   215 void VMError::report_coredump_status(const char* message, bool status) {
   216   coredump_status = status;
   217   strncpy(coredump_message, message, sizeof(coredump_message));
   218   coredump_message[sizeof(coredump_message)-1] = 0;
   219 }
   222 // Return a string to describe the error
   223 char* VMError::error_string(char* buf, int buflen) {
   224   char signame_buf[64];
   225   const char *signame = os::exception_name(_id, signame_buf, sizeof(signame_buf));
   227   if (signame) {
   228     jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   229                  "%s (0x%x) at pc=" PTR_FORMAT ", pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   230                  signame, _id, _pc,
   231                  os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   232   } else if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   233     // skip directory names
   234     char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   235     const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   236     int n = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   237                          "Internal Error at %s:%d, pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   238                          p ? p + 1 : _filename, _lineno,
   239                          os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   240     if (n >= 0 && n < buflen && _message) {
   241       if (_detail_msg) {
   242         jio_snprintf(buf + n, buflen - n, "%s%s: %s",
   243                      os::line_separator(), _message, _detail_msg);
   244       } else {
   245         jio_snprintf(buf + n, buflen - n, "%sError: %s",
   246                      os::line_separator(), _message);
   247       }
   248     }
   249   } else {
   250     jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   251                  "Internal Error (0x%x), pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   252                  _id, os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   253   }
   255   return buf;
   256 }
   258 void VMError::print_stack_trace(outputStream* st, JavaThread* jt,
   259                                 char* buf, int buflen, bool verbose) {
   260 #ifdef ZERO
   261   if (jt->zero_stack()->sp() && jt->top_zero_frame()) {
   262     // StackFrameStream uses the frame anchor, which may not have
   263     // been set up.  This can be done at any time in Zero, however,
   264     // so if it hasn't been set up then we just set it up now and
   265     // clear it again when we're done.
   266     bool has_last_Java_frame = jt->has_last_Java_frame();
   267     if (!has_last_Java_frame)
   268       jt->set_last_Java_frame();
   269     st->print("Java frames:");
   271     // If the top frame is a Shark frame and the frame anchor isn't
   272     // set up then it's possible that the information in the frame
   273     // is garbage: it could be from a previous decache, or it could
   274     // simply have never been written.  So we print a warning...
   275     StackFrameStream sfs(jt);
   276     if (!has_last_Java_frame && !sfs.is_done()) {
   277       if (sfs.current()->zeroframe()->is_shark_frame()) {
   278         st->print(" (TOP FRAME MAY BE JUNK)");
   279       }
   280     }
   281     st->cr();
   283     // Print the frames
   284     for(int i = 0; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next(), i++) {
   285       sfs.current()->zero_print_on_error(i, st, buf, buflen);
   286       st->cr();
   287     }
   289     // Reset the frame anchor if necessary
   290     if (!has_last_Java_frame)
   291       jt->reset_last_Java_frame();
   292   }
   293 #else
   294   if (jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   295     st->print_cr("Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)");
   296     for(StackFrameStream sfs(jt); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
   297       sfs.current()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen, verbose);
   298       st->cr();
   299     }
   300   }
   301 #endif // ZERO
   302 }
   304 // This is the main function to report a fatal error. Only one thread can
   305 // call this function, so we don't need to worry about MT-safety. But it's
   306 // possible that the error handler itself may crash or die on an internal
   307 // error, for example, when the stack/heap is badly damaged. We must be
   308 // able to handle recursive errors that happen inside error handler.
   309 //
   310 // Error reporting is done in several steps. If a crash or internal error
   311 // occurred when reporting an error, the nested signal/exception handler
   312 // can skip steps that are already (or partially) done. Error reporting will
   313 // continue from the next step. This allows us to retrieve and print
   314 // information that may be unsafe to get after a fatal error. If it happens,
   315 // you may find nested report_and_die() frames when you look at the stack
   316 // in a debugger.
   317 //
   318 // In general, a hang in error handler is much worse than a crash or internal
   319 // error, as it's harder to recover from a hang. Deadlock can happen if we
   320 // try to grab a lock that is already owned by current thread, or if the
   321 // owner is blocked forever (e.g. in os::infinite_sleep()). If possible, the
   322 // error handler and all the functions it called should avoid grabbing any
   323 // lock. An important thing to notice is that memory allocation needs a lock.
   324 //
   325 // We should avoid using large stack allocated buffers. Many errors happen
   326 // when stack space is already low. Making things even worse is that there
   327 // could be nested report_and_die() calls on stack (see above). Only one
   328 // thread can report error, so large buffers are statically allocated in data
   329 // segment.
   331 void VMError::report(outputStream* st) {
   332 # define BEGIN if (_current_step == 0) { _current_step = 1;
   333 # define STEP(n, s) } if (_current_step < n) { _current_step = n; _current_step_info = s;
   334 # define END }
   336   // don't allocate large buffer on stack
   337   static char buf[O_BUFLEN];
   339   BEGIN
   341   STEP(10, "(printing fatal error message)")
   343     st->print_cr("#");
   344     if (should_report_bug(_id)) {
   345       st->print_cr("# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:");
   346     } else {
   347       st->print_cr("# There is insufficient memory for the Java "
   348                    "Runtime Environment to continue.");
   349     }
   351   STEP(15, "(printing type of error)")
   353      switch(_id) {
   354        case OOM_MALLOC_ERROR:
   355        case OOM_MMAP_ERROR:
   356          if (_size) {
   357            st->print("# Native memory allocation ");
   358            st->print((_id == (int)OOM_MALLOC_ERROR) ? "(malloc) failed to allocate " :
   359                                                  "(mmap) failed to map ");
   360            jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), SIZE_FORMAT, _size);
   361            st->print(buf);
   362            st->print(" bytes");
   363            if (_message != NULL) {
   364              st->print(" for ");
   365              st->print(_message);
   366            }
   367            st->cr();
   368          } else {
   369            if (_message != NULL)
   370              st->print("# ");
   371              st->print_cr(_message);
   372          }
   373          // In error file give some solutions
   374          if (_verbose) {
   375            st->print_cr("# Possible reasons:");
   376            st->print_cr("#   The system is out of physical RAM or swap space");
   377            st->print_cr("#   In 32 bit mode, the process size limit was hit");
   378            st->print_cr("# Possible solutions:");
   379            st->print_cr("#   Reduce memory load on the system");
   380            st->print_cr("#   Increase physical memory or swap space");
   381            st->print_cr("#   Check if swap backing store is full");
   382            st->print_cr("#   Use 64 bit Java on a 64 bit OS");
   383            st->print_cr("#   Decrease Java heap size (-Xmx/-Xms)");
   384            st->print_cr("#   Decrease number of Java threads");
   385            st->print_cr("#   Decrease Java thread stack sizes (-Xss)");
   386            st->print_cr("#   Set larger code cache with -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=");
   387            st->print_cr("# This output file may be truncated or incomplete.");
   388          } else {
   389            return;  // that's enough for the screen
   390          }
   391          break;
   392        case INTERNAL_ERROR:
   393        default:
   394          break;
   395      }
   397   STEP(20, "(printing exception/signal name)")
   399      st->print_cr("#");
   400      st->print("#  ");
   401      // Is it an OS exception/signal?
   402      if (os::exception_name(_id, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
   403        st->print("%s", buf);
   404        st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);                // signal number
   405        st->print(" at pc=" PTR_FORMAT, _pc);
   406      } else {
   407        if (should_report_bug(_id)) {
   408          st->print("Internal Error");
   409        } else {
   410          st->print("Out of Memory Error");
   411        }
   412        if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   413 #ifdef PRODUCT
   414          // In product mode chop off pathname?
   415          char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   416          const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   417          const char *file = p ? p+1 : _filename;
   418 #else
   419          const char *file = _filename;
   420 #endif
   421          size_t len = strlen(file);
   422          size_t buflen = sizeof(buf);
   424          strncpy(buf, file, buflen);
   425          if (len + 10 < buflen) {
   426            sprintf(buf + len, ":%d", _lineno);
   427          }
   428          st->print(" (%s)", buf);
   429        } else {
   430          st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);
   431        }
   432      }
   434   STEP(30, "(printing current thread and pid)")
   436      // process id, thread id
   437      st->print(", pid=%d", os::current_process_id());
   438      st->print(", tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id());
   439      st->cr();
   441   STEP(40, "(printing error message)")
   443      if (should_report_bug(_id)) {  // already printed the message.
   444        // error message
   445        if (_detail_msg) {
   446          st->print_cr("#  %s: %s", _message ? _message : "Error", _detail_msg);
   447        } else if (_message) {
   448          st->print_cr("#  Error: %s", _message);
   449        }
   450     }
   452   STEP(50, "(printing Java version string)")
   454      // VM version
   455      st->print_cr("#");
   456      JDK_Version::current().to_string(buf, sizeof(buf));
   457      const char* runtime_name = JDK_Version::runtime_name() != NULL ?
   458                                   JDK_Version::runtime_name() : "";
   459      const char* runtime_version = JDK_Version::runtime_version() != NULL ?
   460                                   JDK_Version::runtime_version() : "";
   461      st->print_cr("# JRE version: %s (%s) (build %s)", runtime_name, buf, runtime_version);
   462      st->print_cr("# Java VM: %s (%s %s %s %s)",
   463                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
   464                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
   465                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string(),
   466                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_platform_string(),
   467                    UseCompressedOops ? "compressed oops" : ""
   468                  );
   470   STEP(60, "(printing problematic frame)")
   472      // Print current frame if we have a context (i.e. it's a crash)
   473      if (_context) {
   474        st->print_cr("# Problematic frame:");
   475        st->print("# ");
   476        frame fr = os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context);
   477        fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   478        st->cr();
   479        st->print_cr("#");
   480      }
   481   STEP(63, "(printing core file information)")
   482     st->print("# ");
   483     if (coredump_status) {
   484       st->print("Core dump written. Default location: %s", coredump_message);
   485     } else {
   486       st->print("Failed to write core dump. %s", coredump_message);
   487     }
   488     st->print_cr("");
   489     st->print_cr("#");
   491   STEP(65, "(printing bug submit message)")
   493      if (should_report_bug(_id) && _verbose) {
   494        print_bug_submit_message(st, _thread);
   495      }
   497   STEP(70, "(printing thread)" )
   499      if (_verbose) {
   500        st->cr();
   501        st->print_cr("---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------");
   502        st->cr();
   503      }
   505   STEP(80, "(printing current thread)" )
   507      // current thread
   508      if (_verbose) {
   509        if (_thread) {
   510          st->print("Current thread (" PTR_FORMAT "):  ", _thread);
   511          _thread->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   512          st->cr();
   513        } else {
   514          st->print_cr("Current thread is native thread");
   515        }
   516        st->cr();
   517      }
   519   STEP(90, "(printing siginfo)" )
   521      // signal no, signal code, address that caused the fault
   522      if (_verbose && _siginfo) {
   523        os::print_siginfo(st, _siginfo);
   524        st->cr();
   525      }
   527   STEP(100, "(printing registers, top of stack, instructions near pc)")
   529      // registers, top of stack, instructions near pc
   530      if (_verbose && _context) {
   531        os::print_context(st, _context);
   532        st->cr();
   533      }
   535   STEP(105, "(printing register info)")
   537      // decode register contents if possible
   538      if (_verbose && _context && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   539        os::print_register_info(st, _context);
   540        st->cr();
   541      }
   543   STEP(110, "(printing stack bounds)" )
   545      if (_verbose) {
   546        st->print("Stack: ");
   548        address stack_top;
   549        size_t stack_size;
   551        if (_thread) {
   552           stack_top = _thread->stack_base();
   553           stack_size = _thread->stack_size();
   554        } else {
   555           stack_top = os::current_stack_base();
   556           stack_size = os::current_stack_size();
   557        }
   559        address stack_bottom = stack_top - stack_size;
   560        st->print("[" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]", stack_bottom, stack_top);
   562        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   563                            : os::current_frame();
   565        if (fr.sp()) {
   566          st->print(",  sp=" PTR_FORMAT, fr.sp());
   567          size_t free_stack_size = pointer_delta(fr.sp(), stack_bottom, 1024);
   568          st->print(",  free space=" SIZE_FORMAT "k", free_stack_size);
   569        }
   571        st->cr();
   572      }
   574   STEP(120, "(printing native stack)" )
   576      if (_verbose) {
   577        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   578                            : os::current_frame();
   580        // see if it's a valid frame
   581        if (fr.pc()) {
   582           st->print_cr("Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)");
   585           int count = 0;
   586           while (count++ < StackPrintLimit) {
   587              fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   588              st->cr();
   589              if (os::is_first_C_frame(&fr)) break;
   590              fr = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&fr);
   591           }
   593           if (count > StackPrintLimit) {
   594              st->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
   595           }
   597           st->cr();
   598        }
   599      }
   601   STEP(130, "(printing Java stack)" )
   603      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Java_thread()) {
   604        print_stack_trace(st, (JavaThread*)_thread, buf, sizeof(buf));
   605      }
   607   STEP(135, "(printing target Java thread stack)" )
   609      // printing Java thread stack trace if it is involved in GC crash
   610      if (_verbose && _thread && (_thread->is_Named_thread())) {
   611        JavaThread*  jt = ((NamedThread *)_thread)->processed_thread();
   612        if (jt != NULL) {
   613          st->print_cr("JavaThread " PTR_FORMAT " (nid = " UINTX_FORMAT ") was being processed", jt, jt->osthread()->thread_id());
   614          print_stack_trace(st, jt, buf, sizeof(buf), true);
   615        }
   616      }
   618   STEP(140, "(printing VM operation)" )
   620      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_VM_thread()) {
   621         VMThread* t = (VMThread*)_thread;
   622         VM_Operation* op = t->vm_operation();
   623         if (op) {
   624           op->print_on_error(st);
   625           st->cr();
   626           st->cr();
   627         }
   628      }
   630   STEP(150, "(printing current compile task)" )
   632      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   633         CompilerThread* t = (CompilerThread*)_thread;
   634         if (t->task()) {
   635            st->cr();
   636            st->print_cr("Current CompileTask:");
   637            t->task()->print_line_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   638            st->cr();
   639         }
   640      }
   642   STEP(160, "(printing process)" )
   644      if (_verbose) {
   645        st->cr();
   646        st->print_cr("---------------  P R O C E S S  ---------------");
   647        st->cr();
   648      }
   650   STEP(170, "(printing all threads)" )
   652      // all threads
   653      if (_verbose && _thread) {
   654        Threads::print_on_error(st, _thread, buf, sizeof(buf));
   655        st->cr();
   656      }
   658   STEP(175, "(printing VM state)" )
   660      if (_verbose) {
   661        // Safepoint state
   662        st->print("VM state:");
   664        if (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) st->print("synchronizing");
   665        else if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) st->print("at safepoint");
   666        else st->print("not at safepoint");
   668        // Also see if error occurred during initialization or shutdown
   669        if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   670          st->print(" (not fully initialized)");
   671        } else if (VM_Exit::vm_exited()) {
   672          st->print(" (shutting down)");
   673        } else {
   674          st->print(" (normal execution)");
   675        }
   676        st->cr();
   677        st->cr();
   678      }
   680   STEP(180, "(printing owned locks on error)" )
   682      // mutexes/monitors that currently have an owner
   683      if (_verbose) {
   684        print_owned_locks_on_error(st);
   685        st->cr();
   686      }
   688   STEP(190, "(printing heap information)" )
   690      if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   691        Universe::heap()->print_on_error(st);
   692        st->cr();
   694        st->print_cr("Polling page: " INTPTR_FORMAT, os::get_polling_page());
   695        st->cr();
   696      }
   698   STEP(195, "(printing code cache information)" )
   700      if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   701        // print code cache information before vm abort
   702        CodeCache::print_summary(st);
   703        st->cr();
   704      }
   706   STEP(200, "(printing ring buffers)" )
   708      if (_verbose) {
   709        Events::print_all(st);
   710        st->cr();
   711      }
   713   STEP(205, "(printing dynamic libraries)" )
   715      if (_verbose) {
   716        // dynamic libraries, or memory map
   717        os::print_dll_info(st);
   718        st->cr();
   719      }
   721   STEP(210, "(printing VM options)" )
   723      if (_verbose) {
   724        // VM options
   725        Arguments::print_on(st);
   726        st->cr();
   727      }
   729   STEP(215, "(printing warning if internal testing API used)" )
   731      if (WhiteBox::used()) {
   732        st->print_cr("Unsupported internal testing APIs have been used.");
   733        st->cr();
   734      }
   736   STEP(220, "(printing environment variables)" )
   738      if (_verbose) {
   739        os::print_environment_variables(st, env_list, buf, sizeof(buf));
   740        st->cr();
   741      }
   743   STEP(225, "(printing signal handlers)" )
   745      if (_verbose) {
   746        os::print_signal_handlers(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   747        st->cr();
   748      }
   750   STEP(230, "" )
   752      if (_verbose) {
   753        st->cr();
   754        st->print_cr("---------------  S Y S T E M  ---------------");
   755        st->cr();
   756      }
   758   STEP(240, "(printing OS information)" )
   760      if (_verbose) {
   761        os::print_os_info(st);
   762        st->cr();
   763      }
   765   STEP(250, "(printing CPU info)" )
   766      if (_verbose) {
   767        os::print_cpu_info(st);
   768        st->cr();
   769      }
   771   STEP(260, "(printing memory info)" )
   773      if (_verbose) {
   774        os::print_memory_info(st);
   775        st->cr();
   776      }
   778   STEP(270, "(printing internal vm info)" )
   780      if (_verbose) {
   781        st->print_cr("vm_info: %s", Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
   782        st->cr();
   783      }
   785   STEP(280, "(printing date and time)" )
   787      if (_verbose) {
   788        os::print_date_and_time(st);
   789        st->cr();
   790      }
   792   END
   794 # undef BEGIN
   795 # undef STEP
   796 # undef END
   797 }
   799 VMError* volatile VMError::first_error = NULL;
   800 volatile jlong VMError::first_error_tid = -1;
   802 void VMError::report_and_die() {
   803   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
   804   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
   806   // An error could happen before tty is initialized or after it has been
   807   // destroyed. Here we use a very simple unbuffered fdStream for printing.
   808   // Only out.print_raw() and out.print_raw_cr() should be used, as other
   809   // printing methods need to allocate large buffer on stack. To format a
   810   // string, use jio_snprintf() with a static buffer or use staticBufferStream.
   811   static fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd());
   813   // How many errors occurred in error handler when reporting first_error.
   814   static int recursive_error_count;
   816   // We will first print a brief message to standard out (verbose = false),
   817   // then save detailed information in log file (verbose = true).
   818   static bool out_done = false;         // done printing to standard out
   819   static bool log_done = false;         // done saving error log
   820   static bool transmit_report_done = false; // done error reporting
   821   static fdStream log;                  // error log
   823   // disble NMT to avoid further exception
   824   MemTracker::shutdown(MemTracker::NMT_error_reporting);
   826   if (SuppressFatalErrorMessage) {
   827       os::abort();
   828   }
   829   jlong mytid = os::current_thread_id();
   830   if (first_error == NULL &&
   831       Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &first_error, NULL) == NULL) {
   833     // first time
   834     first_error_tid = mytid;
   835     set_error_reported();
   837     if (ShowMessageBoxOnError || PauseAtExit) {
   838       show_message_box(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   840       // User has asked JVM to abort. Reset ShowMessageBoxOnError so the
   841       // WatcherThread can kill JVM if the error handler hangs.
   842       ShowMessageBoxOnError = false;
   843     }
   845     // Write a minidump on Windows, check core dump limits on Linux/Solaris
   846     os::check_or_create_dump(_siginfo, _context, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   848     // reset signal handlers or exception filter; make sure recursive crashes
   849     // are handled properly.
   850     reset_signal_handlers();
   852   } else {
   853     // If UseOsErrorReporting we call this for each level of the call stack
   854     // while searching for the exception handler.  Only the first level needs
   855     // to be reported.
   856     if (UseOSErrorReporting && log_done) return;
   858     // This is not the first error, see if it happened in a different thread
   859     // or in the same thread during error reporting.
   860     if (first_error_tid != mytid) {
   861       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   862                    "[thread " INT64_FORMAT " also had an error]",
   863                    mytid);
   864       out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   866       // error reporting is not MT-safe, block current thread
   867       os::infinite_sleep();
   869     } else {
   870       if (recursive_error_count++ > 30) {
   871         out.print_raw_cr("[Too many errors, abort]");
   872         os::die();
   873       }
   875       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   876                    "[error occurred during error reporting %s, id 0x%x]",
   877                    first_error ? first_error->_current_step_info : "",
   878                    _id);
   879       if (log.is_open()) {
   880         log.cr();
   881         log.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   882         log.cr();
   883       } else {
   884         out.cr();
   885         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   886         out.cr();
   887       }
   888     }
   889   }
   891   // print to screen
   892   if (!out_done) {
   893     first_error->_verbose = false;
   895     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &out);
   896     first_error->report(&sbs);
   898     out_done = true;
   900     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   901     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   902   }
   904   // print to error log file
   905   if (!log_done) {
   906     first_error->_verbose = true;
   908     // see if log file is already open
   909     if (!log.is_open()) {
   910       // open log file
   911       int fd = -1;
   913       if (ErrorFile != NULL) {
   914         bool copy_ok =
   915           Arguments::copy_expand_pid(ErrorFile, strlen(ErrorFile), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   916         if (copy_ok) {
   917           fd = open(buffer, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   918         }
   919       }
   921       if (fd == -1) {
   922         const char *cwd = os::get_current_directory(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   923         size_t len = strlen(cwd);
   924         // either user didn't specify, or the user's location failed,
   925         // so use the default name in the current directory
   926         jio_snprintf(&buffer[len], sizeof(buffer)-len, "%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   927                      os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id());
   928         fd = open(buffer, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   929       }
   931       if (fd == -1) {
   932         const char * tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory();
   933         // try temp directory if it exists.
   934         if (tmpdir != NULL && tmpdir[0] != '\0') {
   935           jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   936                        tmpdir, os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id());
   937           fd = open(buffer, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   938         }
   939       }
   941       if (fd != -1) {
   942         out.print_raw("# An error report file with more information is saved as:\n# ");
   943         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   944         os::set_error_file(buffer);
   946         log.set_fd(fd);
   947       } else {
   948         out.print_raw_cr("# Can not save log file, dump to screen..");
   949         log.set_fd(defaultStream::output_fd());
   950         /* Error reporting currently needs dumpfile.
   951          * Maybe implement direct streaming in the future.*/
   952         transmit_report_done = true;
   953       }
   954     }
   956     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, O_BUFLEN, &log);
   957     first_error->report(&sbs);
   958     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   959     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   961     // Run error reporting to determine whether or not to report the crash.
   962     if (!transmit_report_done && should_report_bug(first_error->_id)) {
   963       transmit_report_done = true;
   964       FILE* hs_err = ::fdopen(log.fd(), "r");
   965       if (NULL != hs_err) {
   966         ErrorReporter er;
   967         er.call(hs_err, buffer, O_BUFLEN);
   968       }
   969     }
   971     if (log.fd() != defaultStream::output_fd()) {
   972       close(log.fd());
   973     }
   975     log.set_fd(-1);
   976     log_done = true;
   977   }
   980   static bool skip_OnError = false;
   981   if (!skip_OnError && OnError && OnError[0]) {
   982     skip_OnError = true;
   984     out.print_raw_cr("#");
   985     out.print_raw   ("# -XX:OnError=\"");
   986     out.print_raw   (OnError);
   987     out.print_raw_cr("\"");
   989     char* cmd;
   990     const char* ptr = OnError;
   991     while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
   992       out.print_raw   ("#   Executing ");
   993 #if defined(LINUX) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE)
   994       out.print_raw   ("/bin/sh -c ");
   995 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
   996       out.print_raw   ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
   997 #endif
   998       out.print_raw   ("\"");
   999       out.print_raw   (cmd);
  1000       out.print_raw_cr("\" ...");
  1002       os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
  1005     // done with OnError
  1006     OnError = NULL;
  1009   static bool skip_replay = false;
  1010   if (DumpReplayDataOnError && _thread && _thread->is_Compiler_thread() && !skip_replay) {
  1011     skip_replay = true;
  1012     ciEnv* env = ciEnv::current();
  1013     if (env != NULL) {
  1014       env->dump_replay_data();
  1018   static bool skip_bug_url = !should_report_bug(first_error->_id);
  1019   if (!skip_bug_url) {
  1020     skip_bug_url = true;
  1022     out.print_raw_cr("#");
  1023     print_bug_submit_message(&out, _thread);
  1026   if (!UseOSErrorReporting) {
  1027     // os::abort() will call abort hooks, try it first.
  1028     static bool skip_os_abort = false;
  1029     if (!skip_os_abort) {
  1030       skip_os_abort = true;
  1031       bool dump_core = should_report_bug(first_error->_id);
  1032       os::abort(dump_core);
  1035     // if os::abort() doesn't abort, try os::die();
  1036     os::die();
  1040 /*
  1041  * OnOutOfMemoryError scripts/commands executed while VM is a safepoint - this
  1042  * ensures utilities such as jmap can observe the process is a consistent state.
  1043  */
  1044 class VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory : public VM_Operation {
  1045  private:
  1046   VMError *_err;
  1047  public:
  1048   VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory(VMError *err) { _err = err; }
  1049   VMOp_Type type() const                 { return VMOp_ReportJavaOutOfMemory; }
  1050   void doit();
  1051 };
  1053 void VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory::doit() {
  1054   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
  1055   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
  1057   tty->print_cr("#");
  1058   tty->print_cr("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: %s", _err->message());
  1059   tty->print_cr("# -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError=\"%s\"", OnOutOfMemoryError);
  1061   // make heap parsability
  1062   Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false);  // no need to retire TLABs
  1064   char* cmd;
  1065   const char* ptr = OnOutOfMemoryError;
  1066   while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
  1067     tty->print("#   Executing ");
  1068 #if defined(LINUX)
  1069     tty->print  ("/bin/sh -c ");
  1070 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
  1071     tty->print  ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
  1072 #endif
  1073     tty->print_cr("\"%s\"...", cmd);
  1075     os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
  1079 void VMError::report_java_out_of_memory() {
  1080   if (OnOutOfMemoryError && OnOutOfMemoryError[0]) {
  1081     MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
  1082     VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory op(this);
  1083     VMThread::execute(&op);

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