src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Thu, 15 Aug 2013 20:04:10 -0400

author
hseigel
date
Thu, 15 Aug 2013 20:04:10 -0400
changeset 5528
740e263c80c6
parent 5237
f2110083203d
child 5516
330dfb0476f4
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8003424: Enable Class Data Sharing for CompressedOops
8016729: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=16 now forces the use of heap based compressed oops
8005933: The -Xshare:auto option is ignored for -server
Summary: Move klass metaspace above the heap and support CDS with compressed klass ptrs.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, kvn, mgerdin, tschatzl, stefank

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    32 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp"
    33 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTimer.hpp"
    34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
    35 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTraceTime.hpp"
    36 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
    43 #include "memory/space.hpp"
    44 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
    45 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    48 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    49 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    50 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    51 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    52 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    53 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    55 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    56   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    57   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    59   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    60 #ifdef ASSERT
    61   if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
    62     assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
    63   }
    64 #endif
    66   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    67   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    68   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    69   _ref_processor = rp;
    70   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    72   GCTraceTime t1(GCCauseString("Full GC", gch->gc_cause()), PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, NULL);
    74   gch->trace_heap_before_gc(_gc_tracer);
    76   // When collecting the permanent generation Method*s may be moving,
    77   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    78   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    79   Threads::gc_prologue();
    81   // Increment the invocation count
    82   _total_invocations++;
    84   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    85   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    87   // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
    88   // also being collected.
    89   assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
    90          "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
    92   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    93   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
    94   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
    95   gch->save_used_regions(level);
    97   allocate_stacks();
    99   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
   101   mark_sweep_phase2();
   103   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
   104   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
   105   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
   107   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
   109   mark_sweep_phase4();
   111   restore_marks();
   113   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
   114   // (Should this be in general part?)
   115   gch->save_marks();
   117   deallocate_stacks();
   119   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
   120   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
   121   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   122   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   123   bool all_empty = true;
   124   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   125     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   126     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   127   }
   128   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   129   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   130   if (all_empty) {
   131     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   132     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
   133     rs->clear_into_younger(g);
   134   } else {
   135     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   136     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
   137     // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
   138     rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
   139                             true /* younger */);
   140   }
   142   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   143   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   144   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
   146   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   147     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   148   }
   150   // refs processing: clean slate
   151   _ref_processor = NULL;
   153   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   154   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   155   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   157   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   158   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   159   // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
   160   // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
   161   // does not guarantee monotonicity.
   162   jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
   163   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
   165   gch->trace_heap_after_gc(_gc_tracer);
   166 }
   168 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   169   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   170   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   171   // allocation.
   172   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   174   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   175   // revert to malloc.
   176   if (scratch != NULL) {
   177     _preserved_count_max =
   178       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   179   } else {
   180     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   181   }
   183   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   184   _preserved_count = 0;
   185 }
   188 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   189   if (!UseG1GC) {
   190     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   191     gch->release_scratch();
   192   }
   194   _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
   195   _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
   196   _marking_stack.clear();
   197   _objarray_stack.clear(true);
   198 }
   200 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   201                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   202   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   203   GCTraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
   204   trace(" 1");
   206   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   208   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   209   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   210   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   211   // are run.
   212   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   214   // Need new claim bits before marking starts.
   215   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   217   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   218                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   219                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   220                                 false, // not scavenging
   221                                 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   222                                 &follow_root_closure,
   223                                 true,   // walk code active on stacks
   224                                 &follow_root_closure,
   225                                 &follow_klass_closure);
   227   // Process reference objects found during marking
   228   {
   229     ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   230     const ReferenceProcessorStats& stats =
   231       ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   232         &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL, _gc_timer);
   233     gc_tracer()->report_gc_reference_stats(stats);
   234   }
   236   // This is the point where the entire marking should have completed.
   237   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "Marking should have completed");
   239   // Unload classes and purge the SystemDictionary.
   240   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   242   // Unload nmethods.
   243   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, purged_class);
   245   // Prune dead klasses from subklass/sibling/implementor lists.
   246   Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&is_alive);
   248   // Delete entries for dead interned strings.
   249   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   251   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
   252   SymbolTable::unlink();
   254   gc_tracer()->report_object_count_after_gc(&is_alive);
   255 }
   258 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   259   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   261   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   262   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   263   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a Klass* may get
   264   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   265   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   266   // need the Klass*!
   267   //
   268   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   269   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   270   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   272   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   274   GCTraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
   275   trace("2");
   277   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   278 }
   280 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   281 public:
   282   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   283     gen->adjust_pointers();
   284   }
   285 };
   287 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   288   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   290   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   291   GCTraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
   292   trace("3");
   294   // Need new claim bits for the pointer adjustment tracing.
   295   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   297   // Because the closure below is created statically, we cannot
   298   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   299   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   300   // are run.
   301   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   303   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   304                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   305                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   306                                 false, // not scavenging
   307                                 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   308                                 &adjust_pointer_closure,
   309                                 false, // do not walk code
   310                                 &adjust_pointer_closure,
   311                                 &adjust_klass_closure);
   313   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   314   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   315   CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
   316                                                    /*do_marking=*/ false);
   317   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_pointer_closure,
   318                               &adjust_code_pointer_closure);
   320   adjust_marks();
   321   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   322   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   323 }
   325 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   326 public:
   327   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   328     gen->compact();
   329   }
   330 };
   332 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   333   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   335   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   336   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   337   // perm_gen first makes sure that all Klass*s have moved to their new
   338   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   340   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   341   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   342   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   343   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   344   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   346   GCTraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
   347   trace("4");
   349   GenCompactClosure blk;
   350   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   351 }

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