src/share/vm/prims/unsafe.cpp

Tue, 11 Mar 2014 15:06:34 +0400

author
vlivanov
date
Tue, 11 Mar 2014 15:06:34 +0400
changeset 7179
7301840ea20e
parent 7129
47e3110c47e8
child 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
child 7547
f46871c6c063
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8023461: Thread holding lock at safepoint that vm can block on: MethodCompileQueue_lock
Reviewed-by: kvn, iveresov

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    27 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    28 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    29 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1SATBCardTableModRefBS.hpp"
    30 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    31 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    32 #include "prims/jni.h"
    33 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    34 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
    35 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
    36 #include "runtime/prefetch.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
    38 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    39 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    40 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    41 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
    42 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    43 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
    45 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    47 /*
    48  *      Implementation of class sun.misc.Unsafe
    49  */
    51 #ifndef USDT2
    52 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, uintptr_t, int, long long);
    53 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__park__end, uintptr_t);
    54 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__unpark, uintptr_t);
    55 #endif /* !USDT2 */
    57 #define MAX_OBJECT_SIZE \
    58   ( arrayOopDesc::header_size(T_DOUBLE) * HeapWordSize \
    59     + ((julong)max_jint * sizeof(double)) )
    62 #define UNSAFE_ENTRY(result_type, header) \
    63   JVM_ENTRY(result_type, header)
    65 // Can't use UNSAFE_LEAF because it has the signature of a straight
    66 // call into the runtime (just like JVM_LEAF, funny that) but it's
    67 // called like a Java Native and thus the wrapper built for it passes
    68 // arguments like a JNI call.  It expects those arguments to be popped
    69 // from the stack on Intel like all good JNI args are, and adjusts the
    70 // stack according.  Since the JVM_LEAF call expects no extra
    71 // arguments the stack isn't popped in the C code, is pushed by the
    72 // wrapper and we get sick.
    73 //#define UNSAFE_LEAF(result_type, header) \
    74 //  JVM_LEAF(result_type, header)
    76 #define UNSAFE_END JVM_END
    78 #define UnsafeWrapper(arg) /*nothing, for the present*/
    81 inline void* addr_from_java(jlong addr) {
    82   // This assert fails in a variety of ways on 32-bit systems.
    83   // It is impossible to predict whether native code that converts
    84   // pointers to longs will sign-extend or zero-extend the addresses.
    85   //assert(addr == (uintptr_t)addr, "must not be odd high bits");
    86   return (void*)(uintptr_t)addr;
    87 }
    89 inline jlong addr_to_java(void* p) {
    90   assert(p == (void*)(uintptr_t)p, "must not be odd high bits");
    91   return (uintptr_t)p;
    92 }
    95 // Note: The VM's obj_field and related accessors use byte-scaled
    96 // ("unscaled") offsets, just as the unsafe methods do.
    98 // However, the method Unsafe.fieldOffset explicitly declines to
    99 // guarantee this.  The field offset values manipulated by the Java user
   100 // through the Unsafe API are opaque cookies that just happen to be byte
   101 // offsets.  We represent this state of affairs by passing the cookies
   102 // through conversion functions when going between the VM and the Unsafe API.
   103 // The conversion functions just happen to be no-ops at present.
   105 inline jlong field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   106   return field_offset;
   107 }
   109 inline jlong field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   110   return byte_offset;
   111 }
   113 inline jint invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   114   return slot;
   115 }
   117 inline jint invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   118   return key;
   119 }
   121 inline void* index_oop_from_field_offset_long(oop p, jlong field_offset) {
   122   jlong byte_offset = field_offset_to_byte_offset(field_offset);
   123 #ifdef ASSERT
   124   if (p != NULL) {
   125     assert(byte_offset >= 0 && byte_offset <= (jlong)MAX_OBJECT_SIZE, "sane offset");
   126     if (byte_offset == (jint)byte_offset) {
   127       void* ptr_plus_disp = (address)p + byte_offset;
   128       assert((void*)p->obj_field_addr<oop>((jint)byte_offset) == ptr_plus_disp,
   129              "raw [ptr+disp] must be consistent with oop::field_base");
   130     }
   131     jlong p_size = HeapWordSize * (jlong)(p->size());
   132     assert(byte_offset < p_size, err_msg("Unsafe access: offset " INT64_FORMAT " > object's size " INT64_FORMAT, byte_offset, p_size));
   133   }
   134 #endif
   135   if (sizeof(char*) == sizeof(jint))    // (this constant folds!)
   136     return (address)p + (jint) byte_offset;
   137   else
   138     return (address)p +        byte_offset;
   139 }
   141 // Externally callable versions:
   142 // (Use these in compiler intrinsics which emulate unsafe primitives.)
   143 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   144   return field_offset;
   145 }
   146 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   147   return byte_offset;
   148 }
   149 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   150   return invocation_key_from_method_slot(slot);
   151 }
   152 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   153   return invocation_key_to_method_slot(key);
   154 }
   157 ///// Data in the Java heap.
   159 #define GET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   160   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   161   type_name v = *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset)
   163 #define SET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   164   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   165   *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x
   167 #define GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   168   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   169   if (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu) { \
   170     OrderAccess::fence(); \
   171   } \
   172   volatile type_name v = OrderAccess::load_acquire((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset));
   174 #define SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   175   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   176   OrderAccess::release_store_fence((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   178 // Macros for oops that check UseCompressedOops
   180 #define GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v) \
   181   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);   \
   182   oop v;                              \
   183   if (UseCompressedOops) {            \
   184     narrowOop n = *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset); \
   185     v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n);                                \
   186   } else {                            \
   187     v = *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);                 \
   188   }
   191 // Get/SetObject must be special-cased, since it works with handles.
   193 // The xxx140 variants for backward compatibility do not allow a full-width offset.
   194 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset))
   195   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   196   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   197   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   198   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   199 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   200   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   201   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register a non-null
   202   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   203   if (UseG1GC) {
   204     bool needs_barrier = false;
   206     if (ret != NULL) {
   207       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset) {
   208         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj);
   209         Klass* k = o->klass();
   210         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   211           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   212           needs_barrier = true;
   213         }
   214       }
   215     }
   217     if (needs_barrier) {
   218       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   219       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   220     }
   221   }
   222 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   223   return ret;
   224 UNSAFE_END
   226 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jobject x_h))
   227   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   228   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   229   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   230   //SET_FIELD(obj, offset, oop, x);
   231   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   232   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   233     if (x != NULL) {
   234       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   235       oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   236     } else {
   237       narrowOop n = oopDesc::encode_heap_oop_not_null(x);
   238       *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = n;
   239     }
   240   } else {
   241     if (x != NULL) {
   242       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   243       oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   244     } else {
   245       *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x;
   246     }
   247   }
   248 UNSAFE_END
   250 // The normal variants allow a null base pointer with an arbitrary address.
   251 // But if the base pointer is non-null, the offset should make some sense.
   252 // That is, it should be in the range [0, MAX_OBJECT_SIZE].
   253 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   254   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   255   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   256   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   257 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   258   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   259   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register non-null
   260   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   261   if (UseG1GC) {
   262     bool needs_barrier = false;
   264     if (ret != NULL) {
   265       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset && obj != NULL) {
   266         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   267         Klass* k = o->klass();
   268         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   269           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   270           needs_barrier = true;
   271         }
   272       }
   273     }
   275     if (needs_barrier) {
   276       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   277       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   278     }
   279   }
   280 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   281   return ret;
   282 UNSAFE_END
   284 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   285   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   286   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   287   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   288   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   289     oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   290   } else {
   291     oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   292   }
   293 UNSAFE_END
   295 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   296   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile");
   297   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   298   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   299   volatile oop v;
   300   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   301     volatile narrowOop n = *(volatile narrowOop*) addr;
   302     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n));
   303   } else {
   304     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = *(volatile oop*) addr);
   305   }
   306   OrderAccess::acquire();
   307   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   308 UNSAFE_END
   310 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   311   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile");
   312   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   313   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   314   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   315   OrderAccess::release();
   316   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   317     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   318   } else {
   319     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   320   }
   321   OrderAccess::fence();
   322 UNSAFE_END
   324 #ifndef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   325 // Keep old code for platforms which may not have atomic jlong (8 bytes) instructions
   327 // Volatile long versions must use locks if !VM_Version::supports_cx8().
   328 // support_cx8 is a surrogate for 'supports atomic long memory ops'.
   330 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   331   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetLongVolatile");
   332   {
   333     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   334       GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, v);
   335       return v;
   336     }
   337     else {
   338       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   339       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   340       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   341       jlong value = *addr;
   342       return value;
   343     }
   344   }
   345 UNSAFE_END
   347 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   348   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetLongVolatile");
   349   {
   350     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   351       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   352     }
   353     else {
   354       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   355       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   356       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   357       *addr = x;
   358     }
   359   }
   360 UNSAFE_END
   362 #endif // not SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   364 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean) \
   365  \
   366 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset)) \
   367   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   368   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   369   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   370   return v; \
   371 UNSAFE_END \
   372  \
   373 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jboolean x)) \
   374   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   375   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   376   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   377 UNSAFE_END \
   378  \
   379 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   380   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   381   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   382   return v; \
   383 UNSAFE_END \
   384  \
   385 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   386   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   387   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   388 UNSAFE_END \
   389  \
   390 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP.
   392 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean)
   393 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jbyte, Byte)
   394 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jshort, Short);
   395 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jchar, Char);
   396 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jint, Int);
   397 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jlong, Long);
   398 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jfloat, Float);
   399 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jdouble, Double);
   401 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP
   403 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean) \
   404  \
   405 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   406   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   407   GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   408   return v; \
   409 UNSAFE_END \
   410  \
   411 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   412   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   413   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   414 UNSAFE_END \
   415  \
   416 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE.
   418 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean)
   419 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jbyte, Byte)
   420 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jshort, Short);
   421 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jchar, Char);
   422 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jint, Int);
   423 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jfloat, Float);
   424 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jdouble, Double);
   426 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   427 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jlong, Long);
   428 #endif
   430 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE
   432 // The non-intrinsified versions of setOrdered just use setVolatile
   434 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint x))
   435   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedInt");
   436   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jint, x);
   437 UNSAFE_END
   439 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   440   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedObject");
   441   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   442   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   443   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   444   OrderAccess::release();
   445   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   446     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   447   } else {
   448     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   449   }
   450   OrderAccess::fence();
   451 UNSAFE_END
   453 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   454   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedLong");
   455 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   456   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   457 #else
   458   // Keep old code for platforms which may not have atomic long (8 bytes) instructions
   459   {
   460     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   461       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   462     }
   463     else {
   464       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   465       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   466       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   467       *addr = x;
   468     }
   469   }
   470 #endif
   471 UNSAFE_END
   473 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_LoadFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   474   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_LoadFence");
   475   OrderAccess::acquire();
   476 UNSAFE_END
   478 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_StoreFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   479   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StoreFence");
   480   OrderAccess::release();
   481 UNSAFE_END
   483 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FullFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   484   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FullFence");
   485   OrderAccess::fence();
   486 UNSAFE_END
   488 ////// Data in the C heap.
   490 // Note:  These do not throw NullPointerException for bad pointers.
   491 // They just crash.  Only a oop base pointer can generate a NullPointerException.
   492 //
   493 #define DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(java_type, Type, native_type) \
   494  \
   495 UNSAFE_ENTRY(java_type, Unsafe_GetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr)) \
   496   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNative"#Type); \
   497   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   498   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   499   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   500   java_type x = *(volatile native_type*)p; \
   501   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   502   return x; \
   503 UNSAFE_END \
   504  \
   505 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, java_type x)) \
   506   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNative"#Type); \
   507   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   508   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   509   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   510   *(volatile native_type*)p = x; \
   511   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   512 UNSAFE_END \
   513  \
   514 // END DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE.
   516 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jbyte, Byte, signed char)
   517 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jshort, Short, signed short);
   518 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jchar, Char, unsigned short);
   519 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jint, Int, jint);
   520 // no long -- handled specially
   521 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jfloat, Float, float);
   522 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jdouble, Double, double);
   524 #undef DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE
   526 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   527   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeLong");
   528   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   529   // We do it this way to avoid problems with access to heap using 64
   530   // bit loads, as jlong in heap could be not 64-bit aligned, and on
   531   // some CPUs (SPARC) it leads to SIGBUS.
   532   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   533   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   534   jlong x;
   535   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   536     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   537     x = *(volatile jlong*)p;
   538   } else {
   539     jlong_accessor acc;
   540     acc.words[0] = ((volatile jint*)p)[0];
   541     acc.words[1] = ((volatile jint*)p)[1];
   542     x = acc.long_value;
   543   }
   544   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   545   return x;
   546 UNSAFE_END
   548 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   549   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeLong");
   550   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   551   // see comment for Unsafe_GetNativeLong
   552   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   553   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   554   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   555     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   556     *(volatile jlong*)p = x;
   557   } else {
   558     jlong_accessor acc;
   559     acc.long_value = x;
   560     ((volatile jint*)p)[0] = acc.words[0];
   561     ((volatile jint*)p)[1] = acc.words[1];
   562   }
   563   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   564 UNSAFE_END
   567 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   568   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeAddress");
   569   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   570   return addr_to_java(*(void**)p);
   571 UNSAFE_END
   573 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   574   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeAddress");
   575   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   576   *(void**)p = addr_from_java(x);
   577 UNSAFE_END
   580 ////// Allocation requests
   582 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_AllocateInstance(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass cls))
   583   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateInstance");
   584   {
   585     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   586     return env->AllocObject(cls);
   587   }
   588 UNSAFE_END
   590 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_AllocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong size))
   591   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateMemory");
   592   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   593   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   594     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   595   }
   596   if (sz == 0) {
   597     return 0;
   598   }
   599   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   600   void* x = os::malloc(sz, mtInternal);
   601   if (x == NULL) {
   602     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   603   }
   604   //Copy::fill_to_words((HeapWord*)x, sz / HeapWordSize);
   605   return addr_to_java(x);
   606 UNSAFE_END
   608 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ReallocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size))
   609   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ReallocateMemory");
   610   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   611   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   612   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   613     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   614   }
   615   if (sz == 0) {
   616     os::free(p);
   617     return 0;
   618   }
   619   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   620   void* x = (p == NULL) ? os::malloc(sz, mtInternal) : os::realloc(p, sz, mtInternal);
   621   if (x == NULL) {
   622     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   623   }
   624   return addr_to_java(x);
   625 UNSAFE_END
   627 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FreeMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   628   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FreeMemory");
   629   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   630   if (p == NULL) {
   631     return;
   632   }
   633   os::free(p);
   634 UNSAFE_END
   636 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size, jbyte value))
   637   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   638   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   639   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   640     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   641   }
   642   char* p = (char*) addr_from_java(addr);
   643   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   644 UNSAFE_END
   646 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong size, jbyte value))
   647   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   648   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   649   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   650     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   651   }
   652   oop base = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   653   void* p = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(base, offset);
   654   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   655 UNSAFE_END
   657 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong srcAddr, jlong dstAddr, jlong size))
   658   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   659   if (size == 0) {
   660     return;
   661   }
   662   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   663   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   664     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   665   }
   666   void* src = addr_from_java(srcAddr);
   667   void* dst = addr_from_java(dstAddr);
   668   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   669 UNSAFE_END
   671 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject srcObj, jlong srcOffset, jobject dstObj, jlong dstOffset, jlong size))
   672   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   673   if (size == 0) {
   674     return;
   675   }
   676   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   677   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   678     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   679   }
   680   oop srcp = JNIHandles::resolve(srcObj);
   681   oop dstp = JNIHandles::resolve(dstObj);
   682   if (dstp != NULL && !dstp->is_typeArray()) {
   683     // NYI:  This works only for non-oop arrays at present.
   684     // Generalizing it would be reasonable, but requires card marking.
   685     // Also, autoboxing a Long from 0L in copyMemory(x,y, 0L,z, n) would be bad.
   686     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   687   }
   688   void* src = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(srcp, srcOffset);
   689   void* dst = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(dstp, dstOffset);
   690   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   691 UNSAFE_END
   694 ////// Random queries
   696 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   697 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize())
   698 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   699   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AddressSize");
   700   return sizeof(void*);
   701 UNSAFE_END
   703 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   704 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_PageSize())
   705 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_PageSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   706   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PageSize");
   707   return os::vm_page_size();
   708 UNSAFE_END
   710 jint find_field_offset(jobject field, int must_be_static, TRAPS) {
   711   if (field == NULL) {
   712     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   713   }
   715   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   716   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   717   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   718   int slot        = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
   719   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   721   if (must_be_static >= 0) {
   722     int really_is_static = ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) != 0);
   723     if (must_be_static != really_is_static) {
   724       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   725     }
   726   }
   728   int offset = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_offset(slot);
   729   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(offset);
   730 }
   732 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   733   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset");
   734   return find_field_offset(field, 0, THREAD);
   735 UNSAFE_END
   737 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   738   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset");
   739   return find_field_offset(field, 1, THREAD);
   740 UNSAFE_END
   742 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   743   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   744   // Note:  In this VM implementation, a field address is always a short
   745   // offset from the base of a a klass metaobject.  Thus, the full dynamic
   746   // range of the return type is never used.  However, some implementations
   747   // might put the static field inside an array shared by many classes,
   748   // or even at a fixed address, in which case the address could be quite
   749   // large.  In that last case, this function would return NULL, since
   750   // the address would operate alone, without any base pointer.
   752   if (field == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   754   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   755   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   756   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   758   if ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
   759     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   760   }
   762   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
   763 UNSAFE_END
   765 //@deprecated
   766 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_FieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   767   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FieldOffset");
   768   // tries (but fails) to be polymorphic between static and non-static:
   769   jlong offset = find_field_offset(field, -1, THREAD);
   770   guarantee(offset == (jint)offset, "offset fits in 32 bits");
   771   return (jint)offset;
   772 UNSAFE_END
   774 //@deprecated
   775 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz))
   776   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   777   if (clazz == NULL) {
   778     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   779   }
   780   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz));
   781 UNSAFE_END
   783 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   784   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized");
   785   if (clazz == NULL) {
   786     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   787   }
   788   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   790   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   791   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   792     InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
   793     k->initialize(CHECK);
   794   }
   795 }
   796 UNSAFE_END
   798 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   799   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized");
   800   if (clazz == NULL) {
   801     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), false);
   802   }
   803   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   804   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   805   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   806     return true;
   807   }
   808   return false;
   809 }
   810 UNSAFE_END
   812 static void getBaseAndScale(int& base, int& scale, jclass acls, TRAPS) {
   813   if (acls == NULL) {
   814     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   815   }
   816   oop      mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(acls);
   817   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   818   if (k == NULL || !k->oop_is_array()) {
   819     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
   820   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
   821     base  = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT);
   822     scale = heapOopSize;
   823   } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
   824     TypeArrayKlass* tak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k);
   825     base  = tak->array_header_in_bytes();
   826     assert(base == arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(tak->element_type()), "array_header_size semantics ok");
   827     scale = (1 << tak->log2_element_size());
   828   } else {
   829     ShouldNotReachHere();
   830   }
   831 }
   833 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   834   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset");
   835   int base, scale;
   836   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   837   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(base);
   838 UNSAFE_END
   841 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   842   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale");
   843   int base, scale;
   844   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   845   // This VM packs both fields and array elements down to the byte.
   846   // But watch out:  If this changes, so that array references for
   847   // a given primitive type (say, T_BOOLEAN) use different memory units
   848   // than fields, this method MUST return zero for such arrays.
   849   // For example, the VM used to store sub-word sized fields in full
   850   // words in the object layout, so that accessors like getByte(Object,int)
   851   // did not really do what one might expect for arrays.  Therefore,
   852   // this function used to report a zero scale factor, so that the user
   853   // would know not to attempt to access sub-word array elements.
   854   // // Code for unpacked fields:
   855   // if (scale < wordSize)  return 0;
   857   // The following allows for a pretty general fieldOffset cookie scheme,
   858   // but requires it to be linear in byte offset.
   859   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(scale) - field_offset_from_byte_offset(0);
   860 UNSAFE_END
   863 static inline void throw_new(JNIEnv *env, const char *ename) {
   864   char buf[100];
   865   strcpy(buf, "java/lang/");
   866   strcat(buf, ename);
   867   jclass cls = env->FindClass(buf);
   868   if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
   869     env->ExceptionClear();
   870     tty->print_cr("Unsafe: cannot throw %s because FindClass has failed", buf);
   871     return;
   872   }
   873   char* msg = NULL;
   874   env->ThrowNew(cls, msg);
   875 }
   877 static jclass Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(JNIEnv *env, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd) {
   878   {
   879     // Code lifted from JDK 1.3 ClassLoader.c
   881     jbyte *body;
   882     char *utfName;
   883     jclass result = 0;
   884     char buf[128];
   886     if (UsePerfData) {
   887       ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
   888     }
   890     if (data == NULL) {
   891         throw_new(env, "NullPointerException");
   892         return 0;
   893     }
   895     /* Work around 4153825. malloc crashes on Solaris when passed a
   896      * negative size.
   897      */
   898     if (length < 0) {
   899         throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
   900         return 0;
   901     }
   903     body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, length, mtInternal);
   905     if (body == 0) {
   906         throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   907         return 0;
   908     }
   910     env->GetByteArrayRegion(data, offset, length, body);
   912     if (env->ExceptionOccurred())
   913         goto free_body;
   915     if (name != NULL) {
   916         uint len = env->GetStringUTFLength(name);
   917         int unicode_len = env->GetStringLength(name);
   918         if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
   919             utfName = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal);
   920             if (utfName == NULL) {
   921                 throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   922                 goto free_body;
   923             }
   924         } else {
   925             utfName = buf;
   926         }
   927         env->GetStringUTFRegion(name, 0, unicode_len, utfName);
   928         //VerifyFixClassname(utfName);
   929         for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   930           if (utfName[i] == '.')   utfName[i] = '/';
   931         }
   932     } else {
   933         utfName = NULL;
   934     }
   936     result = JVM_DefineClass(env, utfName, loader, body, length, pd);
   938     if (utfName && utfName != buf)
   939         FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, utfName, mtInternal);
   941  free_body:
   942     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, body, mtInternal);
   943     return result;
   944   }
   945 }
   948 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd))
   949   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   950   {
   951     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   952     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   953   }
   954 UNSAFE_END
   956 static jobject get_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls) {
   957   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
   958     return NULL;
   959   }
   960   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
   961   oop loader = k->class_loader();
   962   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
   963 }
   965 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length))
   966   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   967   {
   968     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   970     int depthFromDefineClass0 = 1;
   971     jclass  caller = JVM_GetCallerClass(env, depthFromDefineClass0);
   972     jobject loader = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : get_class_loader(env, caller);
   973     jobject pd     = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : JVM_GetProtectionDomain(env, caller);
   975     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   976   }
   977 UNSAFE_END
   980 #define DAC_Args CLS"[B["OBJ
   981 // define a class but do not make it known to the class loader or system dictionary
   982 // - host_class:  supplies context for linkage, access control, protection domain, and class loader
   983 // - data:  bytes of a class file, a raw memory address (length gives the number of bytes)
   984 // - cp_patches:  where non-null entries exist, they replace corresponding CP entries in data
   986 // When you load an anonymous class U, it works as if you changed its name just before loading,
   987 // to a name that you will never use again.  Since the name is lost, no other class can directly
   988 // link to any member of U.  Just after U is loaded, the only way to use it is reflectively,
   989 // through java.lang.Class methods like Class.newInstance.
   991 // Access checks for linkage sites within U continue to follow the same rules as for named classes.
   992 // The package of an anonymous class is given by the package qualifier on the name under which it was loaded.
   993 // An anonymous class also has special privileges to access any member of its host class.
   994 // This is the main reason why this loading operation is unsafe.  The purpose of this is to
   995 // allow language implementations to simulate "open classes"; a host class in effect gets
   996 // new code when an anonymous class is loaded alongside it.  A less convenient but more
   997 // standard way to do this is with reflection, which can also be set to ignore access
   998 // restrictions.
  1000 // Access into an anonymous class is possible only through reflection.  Therefore, there
  1001 // are no special access rules for calling into an anonymous class.  The relaxed access
  1002 // rule for the host class is applied in the opposite direction:  A host class reflectively
  1003 // access one of its anonymous classes.
  1005 // If you load the same bytecodes twice, you get two different classes.  You can reload
  1006 // the same bytecodes with or without varying CP patches.
  1008 // By using the CP patching array, you can have a new anonymous class U2 refer to an older one U1.
  1009 // The bytecodes for U2 should refer to U1 by a symbolic name (doesn't matter what the name is).
  1010 // The CONSTANT_Class entry for that name can be patched to refer directly to U1.
  1012 // This allows, for example, U2 to use U1 as a superclass or super-interface, or as
  1013 // an outer class (so that U2 is an anonymous inner class of anonymous U1).
  1014 // It is not possible for a named class, or an older anonymous class, to refer by
  1015 // name (via its CP) to a newer anonymous class.
  1017 // CP patching may also be used to modify (i.e., hack) the names of methods, classes,
  1018 // or type descriptors used in the loaded anonymous class.
  1020 // Finally, CP patching may be used to introduce "live" objects into the constant pool,
  1021 // instead of "dead" strings.  A compiled statement like println((Object)"hello") can
  1022 // be changed to println(greeting), where greeting is an arbitrary object created before
  1023 // the anonymous class is loaded.  This is useful in dynamic languages, in which
  1024 // various kinds of metaobjects must be introduced as constants into bytecode.
  1025 // Note the cast (Object), which tells the verifier to expect an arbitrary object,
  1026 // not just a literal string.  For such ldc instructions, the verifier uses the
  1027 // type Object instead of String, if the loaded constant is not in fact a String.
  1029 static instanceKlassHandle
  1030 Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(JNIEnv *env,
  1031                                  jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh,
  1032                                  HeapWord* *temp_alloc,
  1033                                  TRAPS) {
  1035   if (UsePerfData) {
  1036     ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
  1039   if (data == NULL) {
  1040     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1043   jint length = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->length();
  1044   jint word_length = (length + sizeof(HeapWord)-1) / sizeof(HeapWord);
  1045   HeapWord* body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, word_length, mtInternal);
  1046   if (body == NULL) {
  1047     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
  1050   // caller responsible to free it:
  1051   (*temp_alloc) = body;
  1054     jbyte* array_base = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->byte_at_addr(0);
  1055     Copy::conjoint_words((HeapWord*) array_base, body, word_length);
  1058   u1* class_bytes = (u1*) body;
  1059   int class_bytes_length = (int) length;
  1060   if (class_bytes_length < 0)  class_bytes_length = 0;
  1061   if (class_bytes == NULL
  1062       || host_class == NULL
  1063       || length != class_bytes_length)
  1064     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1066   objArrayHandle cp_patches_h;
  1067   if (cp_patches_jh != NULL) {
  1068     oop p = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cp_patches_jh);
  1069     if (!p->is_objArray())
  1070       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1071     cp_patches_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, (objArrayOop)p);
  1074   KlassHandle host_klass(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(host_class)));
  1075   const char* host_source = host_klass->external_name();
  1076   Handle      host_loader(THREAD, host_klass->class_loader());
  1077   Handle      host_domain(THREAD, host_klass->protection_domain());
  1079   GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches = NULL;
  1080   if (cp_patches_h.not_null()) {
  1081     int alen = cp_patches_h->length();
  1082     for (int i = alen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  1083       oop p = cp_patches_h->obj_at(i);
  1084       if (p != NULL) {
  1085         Handle patch(THREAD, p);
  1086         if (cp_patches == NULL)
  1087           cp_patches = new GrowableArray<Handle>(i+1, i+1, Handle());
  1088         cp_patches->at_put(i, patch);
  1093   ClassFileStream st(class_bytes, class_bytes_length, (char*) host_source);
  1095   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1097     Symbol* no_class_name = NULL;
  1098     Klass* anonk = SystemDictionary::parse_stream(no_class_name,
  1099                                                     host_loader, host_domain,
  1100                                                     &st, host_klass, cp_patches,
  1101                                                     CHECK_NULL);
  1102     if (anonk == NULL)  return NULL;
  1103     anon_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, anonk);
  1106   return anon_klass;
  1109 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh))
  1111   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1112   jobject res_jh = NULL;
  1114   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass");
  1115   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1117   HeapWord* temp_alloc = NULL;
  1119   anon_klass = Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(env, host_class, data,
  1120                                                 cp_patches_jh,
  1121                                                    &temp_alloc, THREAD);
  1122   if (anon_klass() != NULL)
  1123     res_jh = JNIHandles::make_local(env, anon_klass->java_mirror());
  1125   // try/finally clause:
  1126   if (temp_alloc != NULL) {
  1127     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, temp_alloc, mtInternal);
  1130   // The anonymous class loader data has been artificially been kept alive to
  1131   // this point.   The mirror and any instances of this class have to keep
  1132   // it alive afterwards.
  1133   if (anon_klass() != NULL) {
  1134     anon_klass->class_loader_data()->set_keep_alive(false);
  1137   // let caller initialize it as needed...
  1139   return (jclass) res_jh;
  1141 UNSAFE_END
  1145 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1146   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorEnter");
  1148     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1149       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1151     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1152     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_enter(obj, CHECK);
  1154 UNSAFE_END
  1157 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1158   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter");
  1160     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1161       THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
  1163     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1164     bool res = ObjectSynchronizer::jni_try_enter(obj, CHECK_0);
  1165     return (res ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE);
  1167 UNSAFE_END
  1170 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorExit(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1171   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorExit");
  1173     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1174       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1176     Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1177     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_exit(obj(), CHECK);
  1179 UNSAFE_END
  1182 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_ThrowException(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jthrowable thr))
  1183   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ThrowException");
  1185     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1186     env->Throw(thr);
  1188 UNSAFE_END
  1190 // JSR166 ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1192 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject e_h, jobject x_h))
  1193   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject");
  1194   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
  1195   oop e = JNIHandles::resolve(e_h);
  1196   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1197   HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord *)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1198   oop res = oopDesc::atomic_compare_exchange_oop(x, addr, e, true);
  1199   jboolean success  = (res == e);
  1200   if (success)
  1201     update_barrier_set((void*)addr, x);
  1202   return success;
  1203 UNSAFE_END
  1205 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint e, jint x))
  1206   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt");
  1207   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1208   jint* addr = (jint *) index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1209   return (jint)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1210 UNSAFE_END
  1212 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong e, jlong x))
  1213   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong");
  1214   Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
  1215   jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
  1216   if (VM_Version::supports_cx8())
  1217     return (jlong)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1218   else {
  1219     jboolean success = false;
  1220     ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
  1221     if (*addr == e) { *addr = x; success = true; }
  1222     return success;
  1224 UNSAFE_END
  1226 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Park(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jboolean isAbsolute, jlong time))
  1227   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Park");
  1228   EventThreadPark event;
  1229 #ifndef USDT2
  1230   HS_DTRACE_PROBE3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1231 #else /* USDT2 */
  1232    HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_BEGIN(
  1233                              (uintptr_t) thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1234 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1235   JavaThreadParkedState jtps(thread, time != 0);
  1236   thread->parker()->park(isAbsolute != 0, time);
  1237 #ifndef USDT2
  1238   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__park__end, thread->parker());
  1239 #else /* USDT2 */
  1240   HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_END(
  1241                           (uintptr_t) thread->parker());
  1242 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1243   if (event.should_commit()) {
  1244     oop obj = thread->current_park_blocker();
  1245     event.set_klass((obj != NULL) ? obj->klass() : NULL);
  1246     event.set_timeout(time);
  1247     event.set_address((obj != NULL) ? (TYPE_ADDRESS) cast_from_oop<uintptr_t>(obj) : 0);
  1248     event.commit();
  1250 UNSAFE_END
  1252 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Unpark(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jthread))
  1253   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Unpark");
  1254   Parker* p = NULL;
  1255   if (jthread != NULL) {
  1256     oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1257     if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1258       jlong lp = java_lang_Thread::park_event(java_thread);
  1259       if (lp != 0) {
  1260         // This cast is OK even though the jlong might have been read
  1261         // non-atomically on 32bit systems, since there, one word will
  1262         // always be zero anyway and the value set is always the same
  1263         p = (Parker*)addr_from_java(lp);
  1264       } else {
  1265         // Grab lock if apparently null or using older version of library
  1266         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
  1267         java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1268         if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1269           JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
  1270           if (thr != NULL) {
  1271             p = thr->parker();
  1272             if (p != NULL) { // Bind to Java thread for next time.
  1273               java_lang_Thread::set_park_event(java_thread, addr_to_java(p));
  1280   if (p != NULL) {
  1281 #ifndef USDT2
  1282     HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__unpark, p);
  1283 #else /* USDT2 */
  1284     HOTSPOT_THREAD_UNPARK(
  1285                           (uintptr_t) p);
  1286 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1287     p->unpark();
  1289 UNSAFE_END
  1291 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_Loadavg(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jdoubleArray loadavg, jint nelem))
  1292   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Loadavg");
  1293   const int max_nelem = 3;
  1294   double la[max_nelem];
  1295   jint ret;
  1297   typeArrayOop a = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(loadavg));
  1298   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "must be type array");
  1300   if (nelem < 0 || nelem > max_nelem || a->length() < nelem) {
  1301     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1302     throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
  1303     return -1;
  1306   ret = os::loadavg(la, nelem);
  1307   if (ret == -1) return -1;
  1309   // if successful, ret is the number of samples actually retrieved.
  1310   assert(ret >= 0 && ret <= max_nelem, "Unexpected loadavg return value");
  1311   switch(ret) {
  1312     case 3: a->double_at_put(2, (jdouble)la[2]); // fall through
  1313     case 2: a->double_at_put(1, (jdouble)la[1]); // fall through
  1314     case 1: a->double_at_put(0, (jdouble)la[0]); break;
  1316   return ret;
  1317 UNSAFE_END
  1319 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchRead(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1320   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchRead");
  1321   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1322   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1323   Prefetch::read(addr, (intx)offset);
  1324 UNSAFE_END
  1326 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchWrite(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1327   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchWrite");
  1328   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1329   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1330   Prefetch::write(addr, (intx)offset);
  1331 UNSAFE_END
  1334 /// JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods
  1336 #define ADR "J"
  1338 #define LANG "Ljava/lang/"
  1340 #define OBJ LANG"Object;"
  1341 #define CLS LANG"Class;"
  1342 #define CTR LANG"reflect/Constructor;"
  1343 #define FLD LANG"reflect/Field;"
  1344 #define MTH LANG"reflect/Method;"
  1345 #define THR LANG"Throwable;"
  1347 #define DC0_Args LANG"String;[BII"
  1348 #define DC_Args  DC0_Args LANG"ClassLoader;" "Ljava/security/ProtectionDomain;"
  1350 #define CC (char*)  /*cast a literal from (const char*)*/
  1351 #define FN_PTR(f) CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, &f)
  1353 // define deprecated accessors for compabitility with 1.4.0
  1354 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z) \
  1355     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140)}, \
  1356     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140)}
  1358 // Note:  In 1.4.1, getObject and kin take both int and long offsets.
  1359 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z) \
  1360     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1361     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}
  1363 // Note:  In 1.5.0, there are volatile versions too
  1364 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z) \
  1365     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1366     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}, \
  1367     {CC"get"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile)}, \
  1368     {CC"put"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile)}
  1371 #define DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B) \
  1372     {CC"get"#Byte,         CC"("ADR")"#B,       FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNative##Byte)}, \
  1373     {CC"put"#Byte,         CC"("ADR#B")V",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNative##Byte)}
  1377 // These are the methods for 1.4.0
  1378 static JNINativeMethod methods_140[] = {
  1379     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"I)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject140)},
  1380     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"I"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject140)},
  1382     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z),
  1383     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Byte, B),
  1384     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Short, S),
  1385     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Char, C),
  1386     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Int, I),
  1387     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Long, J),
  1388     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Float, F),
  1389     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Double, D),
  1391     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1392     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1393     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1394     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1395     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1396     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1397     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1399     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1400     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1402     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1403     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1404     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1406     {CC"fieldOffset",        CC"("FLD")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FieldOffset)},
  1407     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass)},
  1408     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1409     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1410     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1411     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1412     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1414     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1415     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1416     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1417     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1418     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1419     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1420 };
  1422 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.5.0
  1423 static JNINativeMethod methods_141[] = {
  1424     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1425     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1427     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z),
  1428     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Byte, B),
  1429     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Short, S),
  1430     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Char, C),
  1431     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Int, I),
  1432     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Long, J),
  1433     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Float, F),
  1434     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Double, D),
  1436     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1437     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1438     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1439     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1440     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1441     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1442     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1444     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1445     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1447     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1448     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1449     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1451     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1452     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1453     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1454     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1455     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1456     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1457     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1458     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1460     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1461     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1462     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1463     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1464     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1465     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1467 };
  1469 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.6.0
  1470 static JNINativeMethod methods_15[] = {
  1471     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1472     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1473     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1474     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1477     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1478     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1479     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1480     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1481     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1482     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1483     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1484     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1486     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1487     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1488     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1489     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1490     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1491     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1492     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1494     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1495     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1497     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1498     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1499     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1501     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1502     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1503     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1504     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1505     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1506     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1507     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1508     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1510     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1511     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1512     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1513     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1514     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1515     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1516     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1517     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1518     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1519     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1520     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1522 };
  1524 // These are the methods for 1.6.0 and 1.7.0
  1525 static JNINativeMethod methods_16[] = {
  1526     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1527     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1528     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1529     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1531     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1532     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1533     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1534     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1535     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1536     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1537     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1538     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1540     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1541     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1542     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1543     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1544     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1545     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1546     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1548     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1549     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1551     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1552     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1553     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1555     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1556     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1557     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1558     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1559     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1560     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1561     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1562     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1564     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1565     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1566     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1567     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1568     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1569     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1570     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1571     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1572     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1573     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1574     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1575     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1576     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1577     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1578     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1579 };
  1581 // These are the methods for 1.8.0
  1582 static JNINativeMethod methods_18[] = {
  1583     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1584     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1585     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1586     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1588     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1589     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1590     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1591     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1592     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1593     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1594     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1595     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1597     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1598     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1599     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1600     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1601     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1602     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1603     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1605     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1606     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1608     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1609     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1610     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1612     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1613     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1614     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1615     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1616     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1617     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1618     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1619     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1621     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1622     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1623     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1624     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1625     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1626     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1627     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1628     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1629     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1630     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1631     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1632     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1633     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1634     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1635 };
  1637 JNINativeMethod loadavg_method[] = {
  1638     {CC"getLoadAverage",     CC"([DI)I",                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_Loadavg)}
  1639 };
  1641 JNINativeMethod prefetch_methods[] = {
  1642     {CC"prefetchRead",       CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1643     {CC"prefetchWrite",      CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)},
  1644     {CC"prefetchReadStatic", CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1645     {CC"prefetchWriteStatic",CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)}
  1646 };
  1648 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_17[] = {
  1649     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ"JJ)V",       FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory2)},
  1650     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("OBJ"JJB)V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory2)}
  1651 };
  1653 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_15[] = {
  1654     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("ADR"JB)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory)},
  1655     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("ADR ADR"J)V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory)}
  1656 };
  1658 JNINativeMethod anonk_methods[] = {
  1659     {CC"defineAnonymousClass", CC"("DAC_Args")"CLS,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass)},
  1660 };
  1662 JNINativeMethod lform_methods[] = {
  1663     {CC"shouldBeInitialized",CC"("CLS")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized)},
  1664 };
  1666 JNINativeMethod fence_methods[] = {
  1667     {CC"loadFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_LoadFence)},
  1668     {CC"storeFence",         CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_StoreFence)},
  1669     {CC"fullFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_FullFence)},
  1670 };
  1672 #undef CC
  1673 #undef FN_PTR
  1675 #undef ADR
  1676 #undef LANG
  1677 #undef OBJ
  1678 #undef CLS
  1679 #undef CTR
  1680 #undef FLD
  1681 #undef MTH
  1682 #undef THR
  1683 #undef DC0_Args
  1684 #undef DC_Args
  1686 #undef DECLARE_GETSETOOP
  1687 #undef DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE
  1690 /**
  1691  * Helper method to register native methods.
  1692  */
  1693 static bool register_natives(const char* message, JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, const JNINativeMethod* methods, jint nMethods) {
  1694   int status = env->RegisterNatives(clazz, methods, nMethods);
  1695   if (status < 0 || env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
  1696     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1697       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  failed registering %s", message);
  1699     env->ExceptionClear();
  1700     return false;
  1701   } else {
  1702     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1703       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  successfully registered %s", message);
  1705     return true;
  1710 // This one function is exported, used by NativeLookup.
  1711 // The Unsafe_xxx functions above are called only from the interpreter.
  1712 // The optimizer looks at names and signatures to recognize
  1713 // individual functions.
  1715 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass unsafecls))
  1716   UnsafeWrapper("JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods");
  1718     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1720     // Unsafe methods
  1722       bool success = false;
  1723       // We need to register the 1.6 methods first because the 1.8 methods would register fine on 1.7 and 1.6
  1724       if (!success) {
  1725         success = register_natives("1.6 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_16,  sizeof(methods_16)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1727       if (!success) {
  1728         success = register_natives("1.8 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_18,  sizeof(methods_18)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1730       if (!success) {
  1731         success = register_natives("1.5 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_15,  sizeof(methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1733       if (!success) {
  1734         success = register_natives("1.4.1 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_141, sizeof(methods_141)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1736       if (!success) {
  1737         success = register_natives("1.4.0 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_140, sizeof(methods_140)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1739       guarantee(success, "register unsafe natives");
  1742     // Unsafe.getLoadAverage
  1743     register_natives("1.6 loadavg method", env, unsafecls, loadavg_method, sizeof(loadavg_method)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1745     // Prefetch methods
  1746     register_natives("1.6 prefetch methods", env, unsafecls, prefetch_methods, sizeof(prefetch_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1748     // Memory copy methods
  1750       bool success = false;
  1751       if (!success) {
  1752         success = register_natives("1.7 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_17, sizeof(memcopy_methods_17)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1754       if (!success) {
  1755         success = register_natives("1.5 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_15, sizeof(memcopy_methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1759     // Unsafe.defineAnonymousClass
  1760     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1761       register_natives("1.7 define anonymous class method", env, unsafecls, anonk_methods, sizeof(anonk_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1764     // Unsafe.shouldBeInitialized
  1765     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1766       register_natives("1.7 LambdaForm support", env, unsafecls, lform_methods, sizeof(lform_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1769     // Fence methods
  1770     register_natives("1.8 fence methods", env, unsafecls, fence_methods, sizeof(fence_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1772 JVM_END

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