src/share/vm/opto/loopPredicate.cpp

Thu, 31 Jul 2014 19:59:36 +0200

author
roland
date
Thu, 31 Jul 2014 19:59:36 +0200
changeset 7003
69ea58782b1a
parent 6680
78bbf4d43a14
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
child 7859
c1c199dde5c9
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8054054: 8040121 is broken
Summary: C++ code pattern from 8040121 is incorrect
Reviewed-by: kvn

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
    27 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
    28 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
    29 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
    30 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
    31 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
    32 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
    33 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
    35 /*
    36  * The general idea of Loop Predication is to insert a predicate on the entry
    37  * path to a loop, and raise a uncommon trap if the check of the condition fails.
    38  * The condition checks are promoted from inside the loop body, and thus
    39  * the checks inside the loop could be eliminated. Currently, loop predication
    40  * optimization has been applied to remove array range check and loop invariant
    41  * checks (such as null checks).
    42 */
    44 //-------------------------------register_control-------------------------
    45 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_control(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred) {
    46   assert(n->is_CFG(), "must be control node");
    47   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
    48   loop->_body.push(n);
    49   set_loop(n, loop);
    50   // When called from beautify_loops() idom is not constructed yet.
    51   if (_idom != NULL) {
    52     set_idom(n, pred, dom_depth(pred));
    53   }
    54 }
    56 //------------------------------create_new_if_for_predicate------------------------
    57 // create a new if above the uct_if_pattern for the predicate to be promoted.
    58 //
    59 //          before                                after
    60 //        ----------                           ----------
    61 //           ctrl                                 ctrl
    62 //            |                                     |
    63 //            |                                     |
    64 //            v                                     v
    65 //           iff                                 new_iff
    66 //          /    \                                /      \
    67 //         /      \                              /        \
    68 //        v        v                            v          v
    69 //  uncommon_proj cont_proj                   if_uct     if_cont
    70 // \      |        |                           |          |
    71 //  \     |        |                           |          |
    72 //   v    v        v                           |          v
    73 //     rgn       loop                          |         iff
    74 //      |                                      |        /     \
    75 //      |                                      |       /       \
    76 //      v                                      |      v         v
    77 // uncommon_trap                               | uncommon_proj cont_proj
    78 //                                           \  \    |           |
    79 //                                            \  \   |           |
    80 //                                             v  v  v           v
    81 //                                               rgn           loop
    82 //                                                |
    83 //                                                |
    84 //                                                v
    85 //                                           uncommon_trap
    86 //
    87 //
    88 // We will create a region to guard the uct call if there is no one there.
    89 // The true projecttion (if_cont) of the new_iff is returned.
    90 // This code is also used to clone predicates to clonned loops.
    91 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::create_new_if_for_predicate(ProjNode* cont_proj, Node* new_entry,
    92                                                       Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
    93   assert(cont_proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(reason), "must be a uct if pattern!");
    94   IfNode* iff = cont_proj->in(0)->as_If();
    96   ProjNode *uncommon_proj = iff->proj_out(1 - cont_proj->_con);
    97   Node     *rgn   = uncommon_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
    98   assert(rgn->is_Region() || rgn->is_Call(), "must be a region or call uct");
   100   uint proj_index = 1; // region's edge corresponding to uncommon_proj
   101   if (!rgn->is_Region()) { // create a region to guard the call
   102     assert(rgn->is_Call(), "must be call uct");
   103     CallNode* call = rgn->as_Call();
   104     IdealLoopTree* loop = get_loop(call);
   105     rgn = new (C) RegionNode(1);
   106     rgn->add_req(uncommon_proj);
   107     register_control(rgn, loop, uncommon_proj);
   108     _igvn.hash_delete(call);
   109     call->set_req(0, rgn);
   110     // When called from beautify_loops() idom is not constructed yet.
   111     if (_idom != NULL) {
   112       set_idom(call, rgn, dom_depth(rgn));
   113     }
   114   } else {
   115     // Find region's edge corresponding to uncommon_proj
   116     for (; proj_index < rgn->req(); proj_index++)
   117       if (rgn->in(proj_index) == uncommon_proj) break;
   118     assert(proj_index < rgn->req(), "sanity");
   119   }
   121   Node* entry = iff->in(0);
   122   if (new_entry != NULL) {
   123     // Clonning the predicate to new location.
   124     entry = new_entry;
   125   }
   126   // Create new_iff
   127   IdealLoopTree* lp = get_loop(entry);
   128   IfNode *new_iff = iff->clone()->as_If();
   129   new_iff->set_req(0, entry);
   130   register_control(new_iff, lp, entry);
   131   Node *if_cont = new (C) IfTrueNode(new_iff);
   132   Node *if_uct  = new (C) IfFalseNode(new_iff);
   133   if (cont_proj->is_IfFalse()) {
   134     // Swap
   135     Node* tmp = if_uct; if_uct = if_cont; if_cont = tmp;
   136   }
   137   register_control(if_cont, lp, new_iff);
   138   register_control(if_uct, get_loop(rgn), new_iff);
   140   // if_uct to rgn
   141   _igvn.hash_delete(rgn);
   142   rgn->add_req(if_uct);
   143   // When called from beautify_loops() idom is not constructed yet.
   144   if (_idom != NULL) {
   145     Node* ridom = idom(rgn);
   146     Node* nrdom = dom_lca(ridom, new_iff);
   147     set_idom(rgn, nrdom, dom_depth(rgn));
   148   }
   150   // If rgn has phis add new edges which has the same
   151   // value as on original uncommon_proj pass.
   152   assert(rgn->in(rgn->req() -1) == if_uct, "new edge should be last");
   153   bool has_phi = false;
   154   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = rgn->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
   155     Node* use = rgn->fast_out(i);
   156     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
   157       assert(use->in(0) == rgn, "");
   158       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
   159       use->add_req(use->in(proj_index));
   160       has_phi = true;
   161     }
   162   }
   163   assert(!has_phi || rgn->req() > 3, "no phis when region is created");
   165   if (new_entry == NULL) {
   166     // Attach if_cont to iff
   167     _igvn.hash_delete(iff);
   168     iff->set_req(0, if_cont);
   169     if (_idom != NULL) {
   170       set_idom(iff, if_cont, dom_depth(iff));
   171     }
   172   }
   173   return if_cont->as_Proj();
   174 }
   176 //------------------------------create_new_if_for_predicate------------------------
   177 // Create a new if below new_entry for the predicate to be cloned (IGVN optimization)
   178 ProjNode* PhaseIterGVN::create_new_if_for_predicate(ProjNode* cont_proj, Node* new_entry,
   179                                                     Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
   180   assert(new_entry != 0, "only used for clone predicate");
   181   assert(cont_proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(reason), "must be a uct if pattern!");
   182   IfNode* iff = cont_proj->in(0)->as_If();
   184   ProjNode *uncommon_proj = iff->proj_out(1 - cont_proj->_con);
   185   Node     *rgn   = uncommon_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
   186   assert(rgn->is_Region() || rgn->is_Call(), "must be a region or call uct");
   188   uint proj_index = 1; // region's edge corresponding to uncommon_proj
   189   if (!rgn->is_Region()) { // create a region to guard the call
   190     assert(rgn->is_Call(), "must be call uct");
   191     CallNode* call = rgn->as_Call();
   192     rgn = new (C) RegionNode(1);
   193     register_new_node_with_optimizer(rgn);
   194     rgn->add_req(uncommon_proj);
   195     hash_delete(call);
   196     call->set_req(0, rgn);
   197   } else {
   198     // Find region's edge corresponding to uncommon_proj
   199     for (; proj_index < rgn->req(); proj_index++)
   200       if (rgn->in(proj_index) == uncommon_proj) break;
   201     assert(proj_index < rgn->req(), "sanity");
   202   }
   204   // Create new_iff in new location.
   205   IfNode *new_iff = iff->clone()->as_If();
   206   new_iff->set_req(0, new_entry);
   208   register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_iff);
   209   Node *if_cont = new (C) IfTrueNode(new_iff);
   210   Node *if_uct  = new (C) IfFalseNode(new_iff);
   211   if (cont_proj->is_IfFalse()) {
   212     // Swap
   213     Node* tmp = if_uct; if_uct = if_cont; if_cont = tmp;
   214   }
   215   register_new_node_with_optimizer(if_cont);
   216   register_new_node_with_optimizer(if_uct);
   218   // if_uct to rgn
   219   hash_delete(rgn);
   220   rgn->add_req(if_uct);
   222   // If rgn has phis add corresponding new edges which has the same
   223   // value as on original uncommon_proj pass.
   224   assert(rgn->in(rgn->req() -1) == if_uct, "new edge should be last");
   225   bool has_phi = false;
   226   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = rgn->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
   227     Node* use = rgn->fast_out(i);
   228     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
   229       rehash_node_delayed(use);
   230       use->add_req(use->in(proj_index));
   231       has_phi = true;
   232     }
   233   }
   234   assert(!has_phi || rgn->req() > 3, "no phis when region is created");
   236   return if_cont->as_Proj();
   237 }
   239 //--------------------------clone_predicate-----------------------
   240 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_predicate(ProjNode* predicate_proj, Node* new_entry,
   241                                           Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
   242                                           PhaseIdealLoop* loop_phase,
   243                                           PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
   244   ProjNode* new_predicate_proj;
   245   if (loop_phase != NULL) {
   246     new_predicate_proj = loop_phase->create_new_if_for_predicate(predicate_proj, new_entry, reason);
   247   } else {
   248     new_predicate_proj =       igvn->create_new_if_for_predicate(predicate_proj, new_entry, reason);
   249   }
   250   IfNode* iff = new_predicate_proj->in(0)->as_If();
   251   Node* ctrl  = iff->in(0);
   253   // Match original condition since predicate's projections could be swapped.
   254   assert(predicate_proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode()==Op_Opaque1, "must be");
   255   Node* opq = new (igvn->C) Opaque1Node(igvn->C, predicate_proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1));
   256   igvn->C->add_predicate_opaq(opq);
   258   Node* bol = new (igvn->C) Conv2BNode(opq);
   259   if (loop_phase != NULL) {
   260     loop_phase->register_new_node(opq, ctrl);
   261     loop_phase->register_new_node(bol, ctrl);
   262   } else {
   263     igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(opq);
   264     igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(bol);
   265   }
   266   igvn->hash_delete(iff);
   267   iff->set_req(1, bol);
   268   return new_predicate_proj;
   269 }
   272 //--------------------------clone_loop_predicates-----------------------
   273 // Interface from IGVN
   274 Node* PhaseIterGVN::clone_loop_predicates(Node* old_entry, Node* new_entry, bool clone_limit_check) {
   275   return PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_predicates(old_entry, new_entry, clone_limit_check, NULL, this);
   276 }
   278 // Interface from PhaseIdealLoop
   279 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_predicates(Node* old_entry, Node* new_entry, bool clone_limit_check) {
   280   return clone_loop_predicates(old_entry, new_entry, clone_limit_check, this, &this->_igvn);
   281 }
   283 // Clone loop predicates to cloned loops (peeled, unswitched, split_if).
   284 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_predicates(Node* old_entry, Node* new_entry,
   285                                                 bool clone_limit_check,
   286                                                 PhaseIdealLoop* loop_phase,
   287                                                 PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
   288 #ifdef ASSERT
   289   if (new_entry == NULL || !(new_entry->is_Proj() || new_entry->is_Region() || new_entry->is_SafePoint())) {
   290     if (new_entry != NULL)
   291       new_entry->dump();
   292     assert(false, "not IfTrue, IfFalse, Region or SafePoint");
   293   }
   294 #endif
   295   // Search original predicates
   296   Node* entry = old_entry;
   297   ProjNode* limit_check_proj = NULL;
   298   if (LoopLimitCheck) {
   299     limit_check_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
   300     if (limit_check_proj != NULL) {
   301       entry = entry->in(0)->in(0);
   302     }
   303   }
   304   if (UseLoopPredicate) {
   305     ProjNode* predicate_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   306     if (predicate_proj != NULL) { // right pattern that can be used by loop predication
   307       // clone predicate
   308       new_entry = clone_predicate(predicate_proj, new_entry,
   309                                   Deoptimization::Reason_predicate,
   310                                   loop_phase, igvn);
   311       assert(new_entry != NULL && new_entry->is_Proj(), "IfTrue or IfFalse after clone predicate");
   312       if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
   313         tty->print("Loop Predicate cloned: ");
   314         debug_only( new_entry->in(0)->dump(); )
   315       }
   316     }
   317   }
   318   if (limit_check_proj != NULL && clone_limit_check) {
   319     // Clone loop limit check last to insert it before loop.
   320     // Don't clone a limit check which was already finalized
   321     // for this counted loop (only one limit check is needed).
   322     new_entry = clone_predicate(limit_check_proj, new_entry,
   323                                 Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check,
   324                                 loop_phase, igvn);
   325     assert(new_entry != NULL && new_entry->is_Proj(), "IfTrue or IfFalse after clone limit check");
   326     if (TraceLoopLimitCheck) {
   327       tty->print("Loop Limit Check cloned: ");
   328       debug_only( new_entry->in(0)->dump(); )
   329     }
   330   }
   331   return new_entry;
   332 }
   334 //--------------------------skip_loop_predicates------------------------------
   335 // Skip related predicates.
   336 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::skip_loop_predicates(Node* entry) {
   337   Node* predicate = NULL;
   338   if (LoopLimitCheck) {
   339     predicate = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
   340     if (predicate != NULL) {
   341       entry = entry->in(0)->in(0);
   342     }
   343   }
   344   if (UseLoopPredicate) {
   345     predicate = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   346     if (predicate != NULL) { // right pattern that can be used by loop predication
   347       IfNode* iff = entry->in(0)->as_If();
   348       ProjNode* uncommon_proj = iff->proj_out(1 - entry->as_Proj()->_con);
   349       Node* rgn = uncommon_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
   350       assert(rgn->is_Region() || rgn->is_Call(), "must be a region or call uct");
   351       entry = entry->in(0)->in(0);
   352       while (entry != NULL && entry->is_Proj() && entry->in(0)->is_If()) {
   353         uncommon_proj = entry->in(0)->as_If()->proj_out(1 - entry->as_Proj()->_con);
   354         if (uncommon_proj->unique_ctrl_out() != rgn)
   355           break;
   356         entry = entry->in(0)->in(0);
   357       }
   358     }
   359   }
   360   return entry;
   361 }
   363 //--------------------------find_predicate_insertion_point-------------------
   364 // Find a good location to insert a predicate
   365 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate_insertion_point(Node* start_c, Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
   366   if (start_c == NULL || !start_c->is_Proj())
   367     return NULL;
   368   if (start_c->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(reason)) {
   369     return start_c->as_Proj();
   370   }
   371   return NULL;
   372 }
   374 //--------------------------find_predicate------------------------------------
   375 // Find a predicate
   376 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate(Node* entry) {
   377   Node* predicate = NULL;
   378   if (LoopLimitCheck) {
   379     predicate = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
   380     if (predicate != NULL) { // right pattern that can be used by loop predication
   381       return entry;
   382     }
   383   }
   384   if (UseLoopPredicate) {
   385     predicate = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   386     if (predicate != NULL) { // right pattern that can be used by loop predication
   387       return entry;
   388     }
   389   }
   390   return NULL;
   391 }
   393 //------------------------------Invariance-----------------------------------
   394 // Helper class for loop_predication_impl to compute invariance on the fly and
   395 // clone invariants.
   396 class Invariance : public StackObj {
   397   VectorSet _visited, _invariant;
   398   Node_Stack _stack;
   399   VectorSet _clone_visited;
   400   Node_List _old_new; // map of old to new (clone)
   401   IdealLoopTree* _lpt;
   402   PhaseIdealLoop* _phase;
   404   // Helper function to set up the invariance for invariance computation
   405   // If n is a known invariant, set up directly. Otherwise, look up the
   406   // the possibility to push n onto the stack for further processing.
   407   void visit(Node* use, Node* n) {
   408     if (_lpt->is_invariant(n)) { // known invariant
   409       _invariant.set(n->_idx);
   410     } else if (!n->is_CFG()) {
   411       Node *n_ctrl = _phase->ctrl_or_self(n);
   412       Node *u_ctrl = _phase->ctrl_or_self(use); // self if use is a CFG
   413       if (_phase->is_dominator(n_ctrl, u_ctrl)) {
   414         _stack.push(n, n->in(0) == NULL ? 1 : 0);
   415       }
   416     }
   417   }
   419   // Compute invariance for "the_node" and (possibly) all its inputs recursively
   420   // on the fly
   421   void compute_invariance(Node* n) {
   422     assert(_visited.test(n->_idx), "must be");
   423     visit(n, n);
   424     while (_stack.is_nonempty()) {
   425       Node*  n = _stack.node();
   426       uint idx = _stack.index();
   427       if (idx == n->req()) { // all inputs are processed
   428         _stack.pop();
   429         // n is invariant if it's inputs are all invariant
   430         bool all_inputs_invariant = true;
   431         for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
   432           Node* in = n->in(i);
   433           if (in == NULL) continue;
   434           assert(_visited.test(in->_idx), "must have visited input");
   435           if (!_invariant.test(in->_idx)) { // bad guy
   436             all_inputs_invariant = false;
   437             break;
   438           }
   439         }
   440         if (all_inputs_invariant) {
   441           _invariant.set(n->_idx); // I am a invariant too
   442         }
   443       } else { // process next input
   444         _stack.set_index(idx + 1);
   445         Node* m = n->in(idx);
   446         if (m != NULL && !_visited.test_set(m->_idx)) {
   447           visit(n, m);
   448         }
   449       }
   450     }
   451   }
   453   // Helper function to set up _old_new map for clone_nodes.
   454   // If n is a known invariant, set up directly ("clone" of n == n).
   455   // Otherwise, push n onto the stack for real cloning.
   456   void clone_visit(Node* n) {
   457     assert(_invariant.test(n->_idx), "must be invariant");
   458     if (_lpt->is_invariant(n)) { // known invariant
   459       _old_new.map(n->_idx, n);
   460     } else { // to be cloned
   461       assert(!n->is_CFG(), "should not see CFG here");
   462       _stack.push(n, n->in(0) == NULL ? 1 : 0);
   463     }
   464   }
   466   // Clone "n" and (possibly) all its inputs recursively
   467   void clone_nodes(Node* n, Node* ctrl) {
   468     clone_visit(n);
   469     while (_stack.is_nonempty()) {
   470       Node*  n = _stack.node();
   471       uint idx = _stack.index();
   472       if (idx == n->req()) { // all inputs processed, clone n!
   473         _stack.pop();
   474         // clone invariant node
   475         Node* n_cl = n->clone();
   476         _old_new.map(n->_idx, n_cl);
   477         _phase->register_new_node(n_cl, ctrl);
   478         for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
   479           Node* in = n_cl->in(i);
   480           if (in == NULL) continue;
   481           n_cl->set_req(i, _old_new[in->_idx]);
   482         }
   483       } else { // process next input
   484         _stack.set_index(idx + 1);
   485         Node* m = n->in(idx);
   486         if (m != NULL && !_clone_visited.test_set(m->_idx)) {
   487           clone_visit(m); // visit the input
   488         }
   489       }
   490     }
   491   }
   493  public:
   494   Invariance(Arena* area, IdealLoopTree* lpt) :
   495     _lpt(lpt), _phase(lpt->_phase),
   496     _visited(area), _invariant(area), _stack(area, 10 /* guess */),
   497     _clone_visited(area), _old_new(area)
   498   {}
   500   // Map old to n for invariance computation and clone
   501   void map_ctrl(Node* old, Node* n) {
   502     assert(old->is_CFG() && n->is_CFG(), "must be");
   503     _old_new.map(old->_idx, n); // "clone" of old is n
   504     _invariant.set(old->_idx);  // old is invariant
   505     _clone_visited.set(old->_idx);
   506   }
   508   // Driver function to compute invariance
   509   bool is_invariant(Node* n) {
   510     if (!_visited.test_set(n->_idx))
   511       compute_invariance(n);
   512     return (_invariant.test(n->_idx) != 0);
   513   }
   515   // Driver function to clone invariant
   516   Node* clone(Node* n, Node* ctrl) {
   517     assert(ctrl->is_CFG(), "must be");
   518     assert(_invariant.test(n->_idx), "must be an invariant");
   519     if (!_clone_visited.test(n->_idx))
   520       clone_nodes(n, ctrl);
   521     return _old_new[n->_idx];
   522   }
   523 };
   525 //------------------------------is_range_check_if -----------------------------------
   526 // Returns true if the predicate of iff is in "scale*iv + offset u< load_range(ptr)" format
   527 // Note: this function is particularly designed for loop predication. We require load_range
   528 //       and offset to be loop invariant computed on the fly by "invar"
   529 bool IdealLoopTree::is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invariance& invar) const {
   530   if (!is_loop_exit(iff)) {
   531     return false;
   532   }
   533   if (!iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
   534     return false;
   535   }
   536   const BoolNode *bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
   537   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) {
   538     return false;
   539   }
   540   if (!bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
   541     return false;
   542   }
   543   const CmpNode *cmp = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
   544   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
   545     return false;
   546   }
   547   Node* range = cmp->in(2);
   548   if (range->Opcode() != Op_LoadRange) {
   549     const TypeInt* tint = phase->_igvn.type(range)->isa_int();
   550     if (tint == NULL || tint->empty() || tint->_lo < 0) {
   551       // Allow predication on positive values that aren't LoadRanges.
   552       // This allows optimization of loops where the length of the
   553       // array is a known value and doesn't need to be loaded back
   554       // from the array.
   555       return false;
   556     }
   557   }
   558   if (!invar.is_invariant(range)) {
   559     return false;
   560   }
   561   Node *iv     = _head->as_CountedLoop()->phi();
   562   int   scale  = 0;
   563   Node *offset = NULL;
   564   if (!phase->is_scaled_iv_plus_offset(cmp->in(1), iv, &scale, &offset)) {
   565     return false;
   566   }
   567   if (offset && !invar.is_invariant(offset)) { // offset must be invariant
   568     return false;
   569   }
   570   return true;
   571 }
   573 //------------------------------rc_predicate-----------------------------------
   574 // Create a range check predicate
   575 //
   576 // for (i = init; i < limit; i += stride) {
   577 //    a[scale*i+offset]
   578 // }
   579 //
   580 // Compute max(scale*i + offset) for init <= i < limit and build the predicate
   581 // as "max(scale*i + offset) u< a.length".
   582 //
   583 // There are two cases for max(scale*i + offset):
   584 // (1) stride*scale > 0
   585 //   max(scale*i + offset) = scale*(limit-stride) + offset
   586 // (2) stride*scale < 0
   587 //   max(scale*i + offset) = scale*init + offset
   588 BoolNode* PhaseIdealLoop::rc_predicate(IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* ctrl,
   589                                        int scale, Node* offset,
   590                                        Node* init, Node* limit, Node* stride,
   591                                        Node* range, bool upper) {
   592   stringStream* predString = NULL;
   593   if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
   594     predString = new stringStream();
   595     predString->print("rc_predicate ");
   596   }
   598   Node* max_idx_expr  = init;
   599   int stride_con = stride->get_int();
   600   if ((stride_con > 0) == (scale > 0) == upper) {
   601     if (LoopLimitCheck) {
   602       // With LoopLimitCheck limit is not exact.
   603       // Calculate exact limit here.
   604       // Note, counted loop's test is '<' or '>'.
   605       limit = exact_limit(loop);
   606       max_idx_expr = new (C) SubINode(limit, stride);
   607       register_new_node(max_idx_expr, ctrl);
   608       if (TraceLoopPredicate) predString->print("(limit - stride) ");
   609     } else {
   610       max_idx_expr = new (C) SubINode(limit, stride);
   611       register_new_node(max_idx_expr, ctrl);
   612       if (TraceLoopPredicate) predString->print("(limit - stride) ");
   613     }
   614   } else {
   615     if (TraceLoopPredicate) predString->print("init ");
   616   }
   618   if (scale != 1) {
   619     ConNode* con_scale = _igvn.intcon(scale);
   620     max_idx_expr = new (C) MulINode(max_idx_expr, con_scale);
   621     register_new_node(max_idx_expr, ctrl);
   622     if (TraceLoopPredicate) predString->print("* %d ", scale);
   623   }
   625   if (offset && (!offset->is_Con() || offset->get_int() != 0)){
   626     max_idx_expr = new (C) AddINode(max_idx_expr, offset);
   627     register_new_node(max_idx_expr, ctrl);
   628     if (TraceLoopPredicate)
   629       if (offset->is_Con()) predString->print("+ %d ", offset->get_int());
   630       else predString->print("+ offset ");
   631   }
   633   CmpUNode* cmp = new (C) CmpUNode(max_idx_expr, range);
   634   register_new_node(cmp, ctrl);
   635   BoolNode* bol = new (C) BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::lt);
   636   register_new_node(bol, ctrl);
   638   if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
   639     predString->print_cr("<u range");
   640     tty->print("%s", predString->as_string());
   641   }
   642   return bol;
   643 }
   645 //------------------------------ loop_predication_impl--------------------------
   646 // Insert loop predicates for null checks and range checks
   647 bool PhaseIdealLoop::loop_predication_impl(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
   648   if (!UseLoopPredicate) return false;
   650   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
   651     // Could be a simple region when irreducible loops are present.
   652     return false;
   653   }
   654   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
   656   if (head->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
   657     // do nothing for infinite loops
   658     return false;
   659   }
   661   CountedLoopNode *cl = NULL;
   662   if (head->is_valid_counted_loop()) {
   663     cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
   664     // do nothing for iteration-splitted loops
   665     if (!cl->is_normal_loop()) return false;
   666     // Avoid RCE if Counted loop's test is '!='.
   667     BoolTest::mask bt = cl->loopexit()->test_trip();
   668     if (bt != BoolTest::lt && bt != BoolTest::gt)
   669       cl = NULL;
   670   }
   672   Node* entry = head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
   673   ProjNode *predicate_proj = NULL;
   674   // Loop limit check predicate should be near the loop.
   675   if (LoopLimitCheck) {
   676     predicate_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
   677     if (predicate_proj != NULL)
   678       entry = predicate_proj->in(0)->in(0);
   679   }
   681   predicate_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   682   if (!predicate_proj) {
   683 #ifndef PRODUCT
   684     if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
   685       tty->print("missing predicate:");
   686       loop->dump_head();
   687       head->dump(1);
   688     }
   689 #endif
   690     return false;
   691   }
   692   ConNode* zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
   693   set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
   695   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
   696   Invariance invar(area, loop);
   698   // Create list of if-projs such that a newer proj dominates all older
   699   // projs in the list, and they all dominate loop->tail()
   700   Node_List if_proj_list(area);
   701   Node *current_proj = loop->tail(); //start from tail
   702   while (current_proj != head) {
   703     if (loop == get_loop(current_proj) && // still in the loop ?
   704         current_proj->is_Proj()        && // is a projection  ?
   705         current_proj->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_If) { // is a if projection ?
   706       if_proj_list.push(current_proj);
   707     }
   708     current_proj = idom(current_proj);
   709   }
   711   bool hoisted = false; // true if at least one proj is promoted
   712   while (if_proj_list.size() > 0) {
   713     // Following are changed to nonnull when a predicate can be hoisted
   714     ProjNode* new_predicate_proj = NULL;
   716     ProjNode* proj = if_proj_list.pop()->as_Proj();
   717     IfNode*   iff  = proj->in(0)->as_If();
   719     if (!proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none)) {
   720       if (loop->is_loop_exit(iff)) {
   721         // stop processing the remaining projs in the list because the execution of them
   722         // depends on the condition of "iff" (iff->in(1)).
   723         break;
   724       } else {
   725         // Both arms are inside the loop. There are two cases:
   726         // (1) there is one backward branch. In this case, any remaining proj
   727         //     in the if_proj list post-dominates "iff". So, the condition of "iff"
   728         //     does not determine the execution the remining projs directly, and we
   729         //     can safely continue.
   730         // (2) both arms are forwarded, i.e. a diamond shape. In this case, "proj"
   731         //     does not dominate loop->tail(), so it can not be in the if_proj list.
   732         continue;
   733       }
   734     }
   736     Node*     test = iff->in(1);
   737     if (!test->is_Bool()){ //Conv2B, ...
   738       continue;
   739     }
   740     BoolNode* bol = test->as_Bool();
   741     if (invar.is_invariant(bol)) {
   742       // Invariant test
   743       new_predicate_proj = create_new_if_for_predicate(predicate_proj, NULL,
   744                                                        Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   745       Node* ctrl = new_predicate_proj->in(0)->as_If()->in(0);
   746       BoolNode* new_predicate_bol = invar.clone(bol, ctrl)->as_Bool();
   748       // Negate test if necessary
   749       bool negated = false;
   750       if (proj->_con != predicate_proj->_con) {
   751         new_predicate_bol = new (C) BoolNode(new_predicate_bol->in(1), new_predicate_bol->_test.negate());
   752         register_new_node(new_predicate_bol, ctrl);
   753         negated = true;
   754       }
   755       IfNode* new_predicate_iff = new_predicate_proj->in(0)->as_If();
   756       _igvn.hash_delete(new_predicate_iff);
   757       new_predicate_iff->set_req(1, new_predicate_bol);
   758 #ifndef PRODUCT
   759       if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
   760         tty->print("Predicate invariant if%s: %d ", negated ? " negated" : "", new_predicate_iff->_idx);
   761         loop->dump_head();
   762       } else if (TraceLoopOpts) {
   763         tty->print("Predicate IC ");
   764         loop->dump_head();
   765       }
   766 #endif
   767     } else if ((cl != NULL) && (proj->_con == predicate_proj->_con) &&
   768                loop->is_range_check_if(iff, this, invar)) {
   770       // Range check for counted loops
   771       const Node*    cmp    = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
   772       Node*          idx    = cmp->in(1);
   773       assert(!invar.is_invariant(idx), "index is variant");
   774       Node* rng = cmp->in(2);
   775       assert(rng->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange || _igvn.type(rng)->is_int() >= 0, "must be");
   776       assert(invar.is_invariant(rng), "range must be invariant");
   777       int scale    = 1;
   778       Node* offset = zero;
   779       bool ok = is_scaled_iv_plus_offset(idx, cl->phi(), &scale, &offset);
   780       assert(ok, "must be index expression");
   782       Node* init    = cl->init_trip();
   783       Node* limit   = cl->limit();
   784       Node* stride  = cl->stride();
   786       // Build if's for the upper and lower bound tests.  The
   787       // lower_bound test will dominate the upper bound test and all
   788       // cloned or created nodes will use the lower bound test as
   789       // their declared control.
   790       ProjNode* lower_bound_proj = create_new_if_for_predicate(predicate_proj, NULL, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   791       ProjNode* upper_bound_proj = create_new_if_for_predicate(predicate_proj, NULL, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
   792       assert(upper_bound_proj->in(0)->as_If()->in(0) == lower_bound_proj, "should dominate");
   793       Node *ctrl = lower_bound_proj->in(0)->as_If()->in(0);
   795       // Perform cloning to keep Invariance state correct since the
   796       // late schedule will place invariant things in the loop.
   797       rng = invar.clone(rng, ctrl);
   798       if (offset && offset != zero) {
   799         assert(invar.is_invariant(offset), "offset must be loop invariant");
   800         offset = invar.clone(offset, ctrl);
   801       }
   803       // Test the lower bound
   804       Node*  lower_bound_bol = rc_predicate(loop, ctrl, scale, offset, init, limit, stride, rng, false);
   805       IfNode* lower_bound_iff = lower_bound_proj->in(0)->as_If();
   806       _igvn.hash_delete(lower_bound_iff);
   807       lower_bound_iff->set_req(1, lower_bound_bol);
   808       if (TraceLoopPredicate) tty->print_cr("lower bound check if: %d", lower_bound_iff->_idx);
   810       // Test the upper bound
   811       Node* upper_bound_bol = rc_predicate(loop, lower_bound_proj, scale, offset, init, limit, stride, rng, true);
   812       IfNode* upper_bound_iff = upper_bound_proj->in(0)->as_If();
   813       _igvn.hash_delete(upper_bound_iff);
   814       upper_bound_iff->set_req(1, upper_bound_bol);
   815       if (TraceLoopPredicate) tty->print_cr("upper bound check if: %d", lower_bound_iff->_idx);
   817       // Fall through into rest of the clean up code which will move
   818       // any dependent nodes onto the upper bound test.
   819       new_predicate_proj = upper_bound_proj;
   821 #ifndef PRODUCT
   822       if (TraceLoopOpts && !TraceLoopPredicate) {
   823         tty->print("Predicate RC ");
   824         loop->dump_head();
   825       }
   826 #endif
   827     } else {
   828       // Loop variant check (for example, range check in non-counted loop)
   829       // with uncommon trap.
   830       continue;
   831     }
   832     assert(new_predicate_proj != NULL, "sanity");
   833     // Success - attach condition (new_predicate_bol) to predicate if
   834     invar.map_ctrl(proj, new_predicate_proj); // so that invariance test can be appropriate
   836     // Eliminate the old If in the loop body
   837     dominated_by( new_predicate_proj, iff, proj->_con != new_predicate_proj->_con );
   839     hoisted = true;
   840     C->set_major_progress();
   841   } // end while
   843 #ifndef PRODUCT
   844   // report that the loop predication has been actually performed
   845   // for this loop
   846   if (TraceLoopPredicate && hoisted) {
   847     tty->print("Loop Predication Performed:");
   848     loop->dump_head();
   849   }
   850 #endif
   852   return hoisted;
   853 }
   855 //------------------------------loop_predication--------------------------------
   856 // driver routine for loop predication optimization
   857 bool IdealLoopTree::loop_predication( PhaseIdealLoop *phase) {
   858   bool hoisted = false;
   859   // Recursively promote predicates
   860   if (_child) {
   861     hoisted = _child->loop_predication( phase);
   862   }
   864   // self
   865   if (!_irreducible && !tail()->is_top()) {
   866     hoisted |= phase->loop_predication_impl(this);
   867   }
   869   if (_next) { //sibling
   870     hoisted |= _next->loop_predication( phase);
   871   }
   873   return hoisted;
   874 }

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