src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp

Tue, 25 Mar 2014 17:07:36 -0700

author
kvn
date
Tue, 25 Mar 2014 17:07:36 -0700
changeset 6518
62c54fcc0a35
parent 6507
752ba2e5f6d0
parent 6420
9fdaa79b0c27
child 6609
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permissions
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Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    24 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    25 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP
    27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
    29 #include "memory/metaspaceChunkFreeListSummary.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/virtualspace.hpp"
    31 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
    33 // Metaspace
    34 //
    35 // Metaspaces are Arenas for the VM's metadata.
    36 // They are allocated one per class loader object, and one for the null
    37 // bootstrap class loader
    38 // Eventually for bootstrap loader we'll have a read-only section and read-write
    39 // to write for DumpSharedSpaces and read for UseSharedSpaces
    40 //
    41 //    block X ---+       +-------------------+
    42 //               |       |  Virtualspace     |
    43 //               |       |                   |
    44 //               |       |                   |
    45 //               |       |-------------------|
    46 //               |       || Chunk            |
    47 //               |       ||                  |
    48 //               |       ||----------        |
    49 //               +------>||| block 0 |       |
    50 //                       ||----------        |
    51 //                       ||| block 1 |       |
    52 //                       ||----------        |
    53 //                       ||                  |
    54 //                       |-------------------|
    55 //                       |                   |
    56 //                       |                   |
    57 //                       +-------------------+
    58 //
    60 class ChunkManager;
    61 class ClassLoaderData;
    62 class Metablock;
    63 class Metachunk;
    64 class MetaspaceTracer;
    65 class MetaWord;
    66 class Mutex;
    67 class outputStream;
    68 class SpaceManager;
    69 class VirtualSpaceList;
    71 // Metaspaces each have a  SpaceManager and allocations
    72 // are done by the SpaceManager.  Allocations are done
    73 // out of the current Metachunk.  When the current Metachunk
    74 // is exhausted, the SpaceManager gets a new one from
    75 // the current VirtualSpace.  When the VirtualSpace is exhausted
    76 // the SpaceManager gets a new one.  The SpaceManager
    77 // also manages freelists of available Chunks.
    78 //
    79 // Currently the space manager maintains the list of
    80 // virtual spaces and the list of chunks in use.  Its
    81 // allocate() method returns a block for use as a
    82 // quantum of metadata.
    84 class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
    85   friend class VMStructs;
    86   friend class SpaceManager;
    87   friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation;
    88   friend class MetaspaceGC;
    89   friend class MetaspaceAux;
    91  public:
    92   enum MetadataType {
    93     ClassType,
    94     NonClassType,
    95     MetadataTypeCount
    96   };
    97   enum MetaspaceType {
    98     StandardMetaspaceType,
    99     BootMetaspaceType,
   100     ROMetaspaceType,
   101     ReadWriteMetaspaceType,
   102     AnonymousMetaspaceType,
   103     ReflectionMetaspaceType
   104   };
   106  private:
   107   void initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   109   // Get the first chunk for a Metaspace.  Used for
   110   // special cases such as the boot class loader, reflection
   111   // class loader and anonymous class loader.
   112   Metachunk* get_initialization_chunk(MetadataType mdtype,
   113                                       size_t chunk_word_size,
   114                                       size_t chunk_bunch);
   116   // Align up the word size to the allocation word size
   117   static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t);
   119   // Aligned size of the metaspace.
   120   static size_t _compressed_class_space_size;
   122   static size_t compressed_class_space_size() {
   123     return _compressed_class_space_size;
   124   }
   126   static void set_compressed_class_space_size(size_t size) {
   127     _compressed_class_space_size = size;
   128   }
   130   static size_t _first_chunk_word_size;
   131   static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size;
   133   static size_t _commit_alignment;
   134   static size_t _reserve_alignment;
   136   SpaceManager* _vsm;
   137   SpaceManager* vsm() const { return _vsm; }
   139   SpaceManager* _class_vsm;
   140   SpaceManager* class_vsm() const { return _class_vsm; }
   142   // Allocate space for metadata of type mdtype. This is space
   143   // within a Metachunk and is used by
   144   //   allocate(ClassLoaderData*, size_t, bool, MetadataType, TRAPS)
   145   MetaWord* allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype);
   147   // Virtual Space lists for both classes and other metadata
   148   static VirtualSpaceList* _space_list;
   149   static VirtualSpaceList* _class_space_list;
   151   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_metadata;
   152   static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_class;
   154   static const MetaspaceTracer* _tracer;
   156  public:
   157   static VirtualSpaceList* space_list()       { return _space_list; }
   158   static VirtualSpaceList* class_space_list() { return _class_space_list; }
   159   static VirtualSpaceList* get_space_list(MetadataType mdtype) {
   160     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   161     return mdtype == ClassType ? class_space_list() : space_list();
   162   }
   164   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_metadata() { return _chunk_manager_metadata; }
   165   static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_class()    { return _chunk_manager_class; }
   166   static ChunkManager* get_chunk_manager(MetadataType mdtype) {
   167     assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype");
   168     return mdtype == ClassType ? chunk_manager_class() : chunk_manager_metadata();
   169   }
   171   static const MetaspaceTracer* tracer() { return _tracer; }
   173  private:
   174   // This is used by DumpSharedSpaces only, where only _vsm is used. So we will
   175   // maintain a single list for now.
   176   void record_allocation(void* ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, size_t word_size);
   178 #ifdef _LP64
   179   static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   181   // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address.
   182   static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base);
   184   static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base);
   186   static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs);
   187 #endif
   189   class AllocRecord : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   190   public:
   191     AllocRecord(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size)
   192       : _next(NULL), _ptr(ptr), _type(type), _byte_size(byte_size) {}
   193     AllocRecord *_next;
   194     address _ptr;
   195     MetaspaceObj::Type _type;
   196     int _byte_size;
   197   };
   199   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_head;
   200   AllocRecord * _alloc_record_tail;
   202   size_t class_chunk_size(size_t word_size);
   204  public:
   206   Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type);
   207   ~Metaspace();
   209   static void ergo_initialize();
   210   static void global_initialize();
   212   static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; }
   213   static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; }
   215   static size_t reserve_alignment()       { return _reserve_alignment; }
   216   static size_t reserve_alignment_words() { return _reserve_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   217   static size_t commit_alignment()        { return _commit_alignment; }
   218   static size_t commit_alignment_words()  { return _commit_alignment / BytesPerWord; }
   220   char*  bottom() const;
   221   size_t used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   222   size_t free_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   223   size_t capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   225   size_t used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   226   size_t capacity_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const;
   228   static MetaWord* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   229                             bool read_only, MetaspaceObj::Type type, TRAPS);
   230   void deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t byte_size, bool is_class);
   232   MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size,
   233                                 MetadataType mdtype);
   235   bool contains(const void* ptr);
   236   void dump(outputStream* const out) const;
   238   // Free empty virtualspaces
   239   static void purge(MetadataType mdtype);
   240   static void purge();
   242   static void report_metadata_oome(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
   243                                    MetaspaceObj::Type type, MetadataType mdtype, TRAPS);
   245   static const char* metadata_type_name(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   247   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   248   // Debugging support
   249   void verify();
   251   class AllocRecordClosure :  public StackObj {
   252   public:
   253     virtual void doit(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size) = 0;
   254   };
   256   void iterate(AllocRecordClosure *closure);
   258   // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedClassPointers is True and DumpSharedSpaces is False.
   259   static bool using_class_space() {
   260     return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedClassPointers && !DumpSharedSpaces);
   261   }
   263   static bool is_class_space_allocation(MetadataType mdType) {
   264     return mdType == ClassType && using_class_space();
   265   }
   267 };
   269 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
   270   static size_t free_chunks_total_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   272   // These methods iterate over the classloader data graph
   273   // for the given Metaspace type.  These are slow.
   274   static size_t used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   275   static size_t free_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   276   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   277   static size_t capacity_bytes_slow();
   279   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that has been
   280   // allocated to a Metaspace.  This is used instead of
   281   // iterating over all the classloaders. One for each
   282   // type of Metadata
   283   static size_t _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   284   // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that have
   285   // are being used for metadata. One for each
   286   // type of Metadata.
   287   static size_t _allocated_used_words[Metaspace:: MetadataTypeCount];
   289  public:
   290   // Decrement and increment _allocated_capacity_words
   291   static void dec_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   292   static void inc_capacity(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   294   // Decrement and increment _allocated_used_words
   295   static void dec_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   296   static void inc_used(Metaspace::MetadataType type, size_t words);
   298   // Total of space allocated to metadata in all Metaspaces.
   299   // This sums the space used in each Metachunk by
   300   // iterating over the classloader data graph
   301   static size_t used_bytes_slow() {
   302     return used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   303            used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   304   }
   306   // Used by MetaspaceCounters
   307   static size_t free_chunks_total_words();
   308   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes();
   309   static size_t free_chunks_total_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   311   static size_t allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   312     return _allocated_capacity_words[mdtype];
   313   }
   314   static size_t allocated_capacity_words() {
   315     return allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   316            allocated_capacity_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   317   }
   318   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   319     return allocated_capacity_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   320   }
   321   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes() {
   322     return allocated_capacity_words() * BytesPerWord;
   323   }
   325   static size_t allocated_used_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   326     return _allocated_used_words[mdtype];
   327   }
   328   static size_t allocated_used_words() {
   329     return allocated_used_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) +
   330            allocated_used_words(Metaspace::ClassType);
   331   }
   332   static size_t allocated_used_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   333     return allocated_used_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
   334   }
   335   static size_t allocated_used_bytes() {
   336     return allocated_used_words() * BytesPerWord;
   337   }
   339   static size_t free_bytes();
   340   static size_t free_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   342   static size_t reserved_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   343   static size_t reserved_bytes() {
   344     return reserved_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   345            reserved_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   346   }
   348   static size_t committed_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   349   static size_t committed_bytes() {
   350     return committed_bytes(Metaspace::ClassType) +
   351            committed_bytes(Metaspace::NonClassType);
   352   }
   354   static size_t min_chunk_size_words();
   355   static size_t min_chunk_size_bytes() {
   356     return min_chunk_size_words() * BytesPerWord;
   357   }
   359   static bool has_chunk_free_list(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   360   static MetaspaceChunkFreeListSummary chunk_free_list_summary(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   362   // Print change in used metadata.
   363   static void print_metaspace_change(size_t prev_metadata_used);
   364   static void print_on(outputStream * out);
   365   static void print_on(outputStream * out, Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
   367   static void print_class_waste(outputStream* out);
   368   static void print_waste(outputStream* out);
   369   static void dump(outputStream* out);
   370   static void verify_free_chunks();
   371   // Checks that the values returned by allocated_capacity_bytes() and
   372   // capacity_bytes_slow() are the same.
   373   static void verify_capacity();
   374   static void verify_used();
   375   static void verify_metrics();
   376 };
   378 // Metaspace are deallocated when their class loader are GC'ed.
   379 // This class implements a policy for inducing GC's to recover
   380 // Metaspaces.
   382 class MetaspaceGC : AllStatic {
   384   // The current high-water-mark for inducing a GC.
   385   // When committed memory of all metaspaces reaches this value,
   386   // a GC is induced and the value is increased. Size is in bytes.
   387   static volatile intptr_t _capacity_until_GC;
   389   // For a CMS collection, signal that a concurrent collection should
   390   // be started.
   391   static bool _should_concurrent_collect;
   393   static uint _shrink_factor;
   395   static size_t shrink_factor() { return _shrink_factor; }
   396   void set_shrink_factor(uint v) { _shrink_factor = v; }
   398  public:
   400   static void initialize() { _capacity_until_GC = MetaspaceSize; }
   402   static size_t capacity_until_GC();
   403   static size_t inc_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   404   static size_t dec_capacity_until_GC(size_t v);
   406   static bool should_concurrent_collect() { return _should_concurrent_collect; }
   407   static void set_should_concurrent_collect(bool v) {
   408     _should_concurrent_collect = v;
   409   }
   411   // The amount to increase the high-water-mark (_capacity_until_GC)
   412   static size_t delta_capacity_until_GC(size_t bytes);
   414   // Tells if we have can expand metaspace without hitting set limits.
   415   static bool can_expand(size_t words, bool is_class);
   417   // Returns amount that we can expand without hitting a GC,
   418   // measured in words.
   419   static size_t allowed_expansion();
   421   // Calculate the new high-water mark at which to induce
   422   // a GC.
   423   static void compute_new_size();
   424 };
   426 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP

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