src/share/vm/runtime/sweeper.cpp

Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:29:24 +0200

author
pliden
date
Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:29:24 +0200
changeset 6906
581e70386ec9
parent 6680
78bbf4d43a14
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
child 6911
ce8f6bb717c9
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8039147: Cleanup SuspendibleThreadSet
Reviewed-by: brutisso, tschatzl, mgerdin

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
    28 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
    30 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    32 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
    34 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    35 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
    36 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    37 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
    38 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
    39 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
    40 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    41 #include "utilities/ticks.inline.hpp"
    42 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
    44 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    46 #ifdef ASSERT
    48 #define SWEEP(nm) record_sweep(nm, __LINE__)
    49 // Sweeper logging code
    50 class SweeperRecord {
    51  public:
    52   int traversal;
    53   int invocation;
    54   int compile_id;
    55   long traversal_mark;
    56   int state;
    57   const char* kind;
    58   address vep;
    59   address uep;
    60   int line;
    62   void print() {
    63       tty->print_cr("traversal = %d invocation = %d compile_id = %d %s uep = " PTR_FORMAT " vep = "
    64                     PTR_FORMAT " state = %d traversal_mark %d line = %d",
    65                     traversal,
    66                     invocation,
    67                     compile_id,
    68                     kind == NULL ? "" : kind,
    69                     uep,
    70                     vep,
    71                     state,
    72                     traversal_mark,
    73                     line);
    74   }
    75 };
    77 static int _sweep_index = 0;
    78 static SweeperRecord* _records = NULL;
    80 void NMethodSweeper::report_events(int id, address entry) {
    81   if (_records != NULL) {
    82     for (int i = _sweep_index; i < SweeperLogEntries; i++) {
    83       if (_records[i].uep == entry ||
    84           _records[i].vep == entry ||
    85           _records[i].compile_id == id) {
    86         _records[i].print();
    87       }
    88     }
    89     for (int i = 0; i < _sweep_index; i++) {
    90       if (_records[i].uep == entry ||
    91           _records[i].vep == entry ||
    92           _records[i].compile_id == id) {
    93         _records[i].print();
    94       }
    95     }
    96   }
    97 }
    99 void NMethodSweeper::report_events() {
   100   if (_records != NULL) {
   101     for (int i = _sweep_index; i < SweeperLogEntries; i++) {
   102       // skip empty records
   103       if (_records[i].vep == NULL) continue;
   104       _records[i].print();
   105     }
   106     for (int i = 0; i < _sweep_index; i++) {
   107       // skip empty records
   108       if (_records[i].vep == NULL) continue;
   109       _records[i].print();
   110     }
   111   }
   112 }
   114 void NMethodSweeper::record_sweep(nmethod* nm, int line) {
   115   if (_records != NULL) {
   116     _records[_sweep_index].traversal = _traversals;
   117     _records[_sweep_index].traversal_mark = nm->_stack_traversal_mark;
   118     _records[_sweep_index].invocation = _sweep_fractions_left;
   119     _records[_sweep_index].compile_id = nm->compile_id();
   120     _records[_sweep_index].kind = nm->compile_kind();
   121     _records[_sweep_index].state = nm->_state;
   122     _records[_sweep_index].vep = nm->verified_entry_point();
   123     _records[_sweep_index].uep = nm->entry_point();
   124     _records[_sweep_index].line = line;
   125     _sweep_index = (_sweep_index + 1) % SweeperLogEntries;
   126   }
   127 }
   128 #else
   129 #define SWEEP(nm)
   130 #endif
   132 nmethod* NMethodSweeper::_current                      = NULL; // Current nmethod
   133 long     NMethodSweeper::_traversals                   = 0;    // Stack scan count, also sweep ID.
   134 long     NMethodSweeper::_total_nof_code_cache_sweeps  = 0;    // Total number of full sweeps of the code cache
   135 long     NMethodSweeper::_time_counter                 = 0;    // Virtual time used to periodically invoke sweeper
   136 long     NMethodSweeper::_last_sweep                   = 0;    // Value of _time_counter when the last sweep happened
   137 int      NMethodSweeper::_seen                         = 0;    // Nof. nmethod we have currently processed in current pass of CodeCache
   138 int      NMethodSweeper::_flushed_count                = 0;    // Nof. nmethods flushed in current sweep
   139 int      NMethodSweeper::_zombified_count              = 0;    // Nof. nmethods made zombie in current sweep
   140 int      NMethodSweeper::_marked_for_reclamation_count = 0;    // Nof. nmethods marked for reclaim in current sweep
   142 volatile bool NMethodSweeper::_should_sweep            = true; // Indicates if we should invoke the sweeper
   143 volatile int  NMethodSweeper::_sweep_fractions_left    = 0;    // Nof. invocations left until we are completed with this pass
   144 volatile int  NMethodSweeper::_sweep_started           = 0;    // Flag to control conc sweeper
   145 volatile int  NMethodSweeper::_bytes_changed           = 0;    // Counts the total nmethod size if the nmethod changed from:
   146                                                                //   1) alive       -> not_entrant
   147                                                                //   2) not_entrant -> zombie
   148                                                                //   3) zombie      -> marked_for_reclamation
   149 int    NMethodSweeper::_hotness_counter_reset_val       = 0;
   151 long   NMethodSweeper::_total_nof_methods_reclaimed     = 0;    // Accumulated nof methods flushed
   152 long   NMethodSweeper::_total_nof_c2_methods_reclaimed  = 0;    // Accumulated nof methods flushed
   153 size_t NMethodSweeper::_total_flushed_size              = 0;    // Total number of bytes flushed from the code cache
   154 Tickspan  NMethodSweeper::_total_time_sweeping;                 // Accumulated time sweeping
   155 Tickspan  NMethodSweeper::_total_time_this_sweep;               // Total time this sweep
   156 Tickspan  NMethodSweeper::_peak_sweep_time;                     // Peak time for a full sweep
   157 Tickspan  NMethodSweeper::_peak_sweep_fraction_time;            // Peak time sweeping one fraction
   161 class MarkActivationClosure: public CodeBlobClosure {
   162 public:
   163   virtual void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb) {
   164     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
   165       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
   166       nm->set_hotness_counter(NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val());
   167       // If we see an activation belonging to a non_entrant nmethod, we mark it.
   168       if (nm->is_not_entrant()) {
   169         nm->mark_as_seen_on_stack();
   170       }
   171     }
   172   }
   173 };
   174 static MarkActivationClosure mark_activation_closure;
   176 class SetHotnessClosure: public CodeBlobClosure {
   177 public:
   178   virtual void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb) {
   179     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
   180       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
   181       nm->set_hotness_counter(NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val());
   182     }
   183   }
   184 };
   185 static SetHotnessClosure set_hotness_closure;
   188 int NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val() {
   189   if (_hotness_counter_reset_val == 0) {
   190     _hotness_counter_reset_val = (ReservedCodeCacheSize < M) ? 1 : (ReservedCodeCacheSize / M) * 2;
   191   }
   192   return _hotness_counter_reset_val;
   193 }
   194 bool NMethodSweeper::sweep_in_progress() {
   195   return (_current != NULL);
   196 }
   198 // Scans the stacks of all Java threads and marks activations of not-entrant methods.
   199 // No need to synchronize access, since 'mark_active_nmethods' is always executed at a
   200 // safepoint.
   201 void NMethodSweeper::mark_active_nmethods() {
   202   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be executed at a safepoint");
   203   // If we do not want to reclaim not-entrant or zombie methods there is no need
   204   // to scan stacks
   205   if (!MethodFlushing) {
   206     return;
   207   }
   209   // Increase time so that we can estimate when to invoke the sweeper again.
   210   _time_counter++;
   212   // Check for restart
   213   assert(CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(_current) == _current, "Sweeper nmethod cached state invalid");
   214   if (!sweep_in_progress()) {
   215     _seen = 0;
   216     _sweep_fractions_left = NmethodSweepFraction;
   217     _current = CodeCache::first_nmethod();
   218     _traversals += 1;
   219     _total_time_this_sweep = Tickspan();
   221     if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
   222       tty->print_cr("### Sweep: stack traversal %d", _traversals);
   223     }
   224     Threads::nmethods_do(&mark_activation_closure);
   226   } else {
   227     // Only set hotness counter
   228     Threads::nmethods_do(&set_hotness_closure);
   229   }
   231   OrderAccess::storestore();
   232 }
   233 /**
   234  * This function invokes the sweeper if at least one of the three conditions is met:
   235  *    (1) The code cache is getting full
   236  *    (2) There are sufficient state changes in/since the last sweep.
   237  *    (3) We have not been sweeping for 'some time'
   238  */
   239 void NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep() {
   240   assert(JavaThread::current()->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm, "must run in vm mode");
   241   // Only compiler threads are allowed to sweep
   242   if (!MethodFlushing || !sweep_in_progress() || !Thread::current()->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   243     return;
   244   }
   246   // If there was no state change while nmethod sweeping, 'should_sweep' will be false.
   247   // This is one of the two places where should_sweep can be set to true. The general
   248   // idea is as follows: If there is enough free space in the code cache, there is no
   249   // need to invoke the sweeper. The following formula (which determines whether to invoke
   250   // the sweeper or not) depends on the assumption that for larger ReservedCodeCacheSizes
   251   // we need less frequent sweeps than for smaller ReservedCodecCacheSizes. Furthermore,
   252   // the formula considers how much space in the code cache is currently used. Here are
   253   // some examples that will (hopefully) help in understanding.
   254   //
   255   // Small ReservedCodeCacheSizes:  (e.g., < 16M) We invoke the sweeper every time, since
   256   //                                              the result of the division is 0. This
   257   //                                              keeps the used code cache size small
   258   //                                              (important for embedded Java)
   259   // Large ReservedCodeCacheSize :  (e.g., 256M + code cache is 10% full). The formula
   260   //                                              computes: (256 / 16) - 1 = 15
   261   //                                              As a result, we invoke the sweeper after
   262   //                                              15 invocations of 'mark_active_nmethods.
   263   // Large ReservedCodeCacheSize:   (e.g., 256M + code Cache is 90% full). The formula
   264   //                                              computes: (256 / 16) - 10 = 6.
   265   if (!_should_sweep) {
   266     const int time_since_last_sweep = _time_counter - _last_sweep;
   267     // ReservedCodeCacheSize has an 'unsigned' type. We need a 'signed' type for max_wait_time,
   268     // since 'time_since_last_sweep' can be larger than 'max_wait_time'. If that happens using
   269     // an unsigned type would cause an underflow (wait_until_next_sweep becomes a large positive
   270     // value) that disables the intended periodic sweeps.
   271     const int max_wait_time = ReservedCodeCacheSize / (16 * M);
   272     double wait_until_next_sweep = max_wait_time - time_since_last_sweep - CodeCache::reverse_free_ratio();
   273     assert(wait_until_next_sweep <= (double)max_wait_time, "Calculation of code cache sweeper interval is incorrect");
   275     if ((wait_until_next_sweep <= 0.0) || !CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
   276       _should_sweep = true;
   277     }
   278   }
   280   if (_should_sweep && _sweep_fractions_left > 0) {
   281     // Only one thread at a time will sweep
   282     jint old = Atomic::cmpxchg( 1, &_sweep_started, 0 );
   283     if (old != 0) {
   284       return;
   285     }
   286 #ifdef ASSERT
   287     if (LogSweeper && _records == NULL) {
   288       // Create the ring buffer for the logging code
   289       _records = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(SweeperRecord, SweeperLogEntries, mtGC);
   290       memset(_records, 0, sizeof(SweeperRecord) * SweeperLogEntries);
   291     }
   292 #endif
   294     if (_sweep_fractions_left > 0) {
   295       sweep_code_cache();
   296       _sweep_fractions_left--;
   297     }
   299     // We are done with sweeping the code cache once.
   300     if (_sweep_fractions_left == 0) {
   301       _total_nof_code_cache_sweeps++;
   302       _last_sweep = _time_counter;
   303       // Reset flag; temporarily disables sweeper
   304       _should_sweep = false;
   305       // If there was enough state change, 'possibly_enable_sweeper()'
   306       // sets '_should_sweep' to true
   307       possibly_enable_sweeper();
   308       // Reset _bytes_changed only if there was enough state change. _bytes_changed
   309       // can further increase by calls to 'report_state_change'.
   310       if (_should_sweep) {
   311         _bytes_changed = 0;
   312       }
   313     }
   314     // Release work, because another compiler thread could continue.
   315     OrderAccess::release_store((int*)&_sweep_started, 0);
   316   }
   317 }
   319 void NMethodSweeper::sweep_code_cache() {
   320   Ticks sweep_start_counter = Ticks::now();
   322   _flushed_count                = 0;
   323   _zombified_count              = 0;
   324   _marked_for_reclamation_count = 0;
   326   if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   327     tty->print_cr("### Sweep at %d out of %d. Invocations left: %d", _seen, CodeCache::nof_nmethods(), _sweep_fractions_left);
   328   }
   330   if (!CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
   331     // If we have turned off compilations we might as well do full sweeps
   332     // in order to reach the clean state faster. Otherwise the sleeping compiler
   333     // threads will slow down sweeping.
   334     _sweep_fractions_left = 1;
   335   }
   337   // We want to visit all nmethods after NmethodSweepFraction
   338   // invocations so divide the remaining number of nmethods by the
   339   // remaining number of invocations.  This is only an estimate since
   340   // the number of nmethods changes during the sweep so the final
   341   // stage must iterate until it there are no more nmethods.
   342   int todo = (CodeCache::nof_nmethods() - _seen) / _sweep_fractions_left;
   343   int swept_count = 0;
   346   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be in safepoint when we get here");
   347   assert(!CodeCache_lock->owned_by_self(), "just checking");
   349   int freed_memory = 0;
   350   {
   351     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   353     // The last invocation iterates until there are no more nmethods
   354     for (int i = 0; (i < todo || _sweep_fractions_left == 1) && _current != NULL; i++) {
   355       swept_count++;
   356       if (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) { // Safepoint request
   357         if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   358           tty->print_cr("### Sweep at %d out of %d, invocation: %d, yielding to safepoint", _seen, CodeCache::nof_nmethods(), _sweep_fractions_left);
   359         }
   360         MutexUnlockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   362         assert(Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), "should be java thread");
   363         JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)Thread::current();
   364         ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(thread);
   365         thread->java_suspend_self();
   366       }
   367       // Since we will give up the CodeCache_lock, always skip ahead
   368       // to the next nmethod.  Other blobs can be deleted by other
   369       // threads but nmethods are only reclaimed by the sweeper.
   370       nmethod* next = CodeCache::next_nmethod(_current);
   372       // Now ready to process nmethod and give up CodeCache_lock
   373       {
   374         MutexUnlockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   375         freed_memory += process_nmethod(_current);
   376       }
   377       _seen++;
   378       _current = next;
   379     }
   380   }
   382   assert(_sweep_fractions_left > 1 || _current == NULL, "must have scanned the whole cache");
   384   const Ticks sweep_end_counter = Ticks::now();
   385   const Tickspan sweep_time = sweep_end_counter - sweep_start_counter;
   386   _total_time_sweeping  += sweep_time;
   387   _total_time_this_sweep += sweep_time;
   388   _peak_sweep_fraction_time = MAX2(sweep_time, _peak_sweep_fraction_time);
   389   _total_flushed_size += freed_memory;
   390   _total_nof_methods_reclaimed += _flushed_count;
   392   EventSweepCodeCache event(UNTIMED);
   393   if (event.should_commit()) {
   394     event.set_starttime(sweep_start_counter);
   395     event.set_endtime(sweep_end_counter);
   396     event.set_sweepIndex(_traversals);
   397     event.set_sweepFractionIndex(NmethodSweepFraction - _sweep_fractions_left + 1);
   398     event.set_sweptCount(swept_count);
   399     event.set_flushedCount(_flushed_count);
   400     event.set_markedCount(_marked_for_reclamation_count);
   401     event.set_zombifiedCount(_zombified_count);
   402     event.commit();
   403   }
   405 #ifdef ASSERT
   406   if(PrintMethodFlushing) {
   407     tty->print_cr("### sweeper:      sweep time(%d): "
   408       INT64_FORMAT, _sweep_fractions_left, (jlong)sweep_time.value());
   409   }
   410 #endif
   412   if (_sweep_fractions_left == 1) {
   413     _peak_sweep_time = MAX2(_peak_sweep_time, _total_time_this_sweep);
   414     log_sweep("finished");
   415   }
   417   // Sweeper is the only case where memory is released, check here if it
   418   // is time to restart the compiler. Only checking if there is a certain
   419   // amount of free memory in the code cache might lead to re-enabling
   420   // compilation although no memory has been released. For example, there are
   421   // cases when compilation was disabled although there is 4MB (or more) free
   422   // memory in the code cache. The reason is code cache fragmentation. Therefore,
   423   // it only makes sense to re-enable compilation if we have actually freed memory.
   424   // Note that typically several kB are released for sweeping 16MB of the code
   425   // cache. As a result, 'freed_memory' > 0 to restart the compiler.
   426   if (!CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs() && (freed_memory > 0)) {
   427     CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::run_compilation);
   428     log_sweep("restart_compiler");
   429   }
   430 }
   432 /**
   433  * This function updates the sweeper statistics that keep track of nmethods
   434  * state changes. If there is 'enough' state change, the sweeper is invoked
   435  * as soon as possible. There can be data races on _bytes_changed. The data
   436  * races are benign, since it does not matter if we loose a couple of bytes.
   437  * In the worst case we call the sweeper a little later. Also, we are guaranteed
   438  * to invoke the sweeper if the code cache gets full.
   439  */
   440 void NMethodSweeper::report_state_change(nmethod* nm) {
   441   _bytes_changed += nm->total_size();
   442   possibly_enable_sweeper();
   443 }
   445 /**
   446  * Function determines if there was 'enough' state change in the code cache to invoke
   447  * the sweeper again. Currently, we determine 'enough' as more than 1% state change in
   448  * the code cache since the last sweep.
   449  */
   450 void NMethodSweeper::possibly_enable_sweeper() {
   451   double percent_changed = ((double)_bytes_changed / (double)ReservedCodeCacheSize) * 100;
   452   if (percent_changed > 1.0) {
   453     _should_sweep = true;
   454   }
   455 }
   457 class NMethodMarker: public StackObj {
   458  private:
   459   CompilerThread* _thread;
   460  public:
   461   NMethodMarker(nmethod* nm) {
   462     _thread = CompilerThread::current();
   463     if (!nm->is_zombie() && !nm->is_unloaded()) {
   464       // Only expose live nmethods for scanning
   465       _thread->set_scanned_nmethod(nm);
   466     }
   467   }
   468   ~NMethodMarker() {
   469     _thread->set_scanned_nmethod(NULL);
   470   }
   471 };
   473 void NMethodSweeper::release_nmethod(nmethod *nm) {
   474   // Clean up any CompiledICHolders
   475   {
   476     ResourceMark rm;
   477     MutexLocker ml_patch(CompiledIC_lock);
   478     RelocIterator iter(nm);
   479     while (iter.next()) {
   480       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
   481         CompiledIC::cleanup_call_site(iter.virtual_call_reloc());
   482       }
   483     }
   484   }
   486   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   487   nm->flush();
   488 }
   490 int NMethodSweeper::process_nmethod(nmethod *nm) {
   491   assert(!CodeCache_lock->owned_by_self(), "just checking");
   493   int freed_memory = 0;
   494   // Make sure this nmethod doesn't get unloaded during the scan,
   495   // since safepoints may happen during acquired below locks.
   496   NMethodMarker nmm(nm);
   497   SWEEP(nm);
   499   // Skip methods that are currently referenced by the VM
   500   if (nm->is_locked_by_vm()) {
   501     // But still remember to clean-up inline caches for alive nmethods
   502     if (nm->is_alive()) {
   503       // Clean inline caches that point to zombie/non-entrant methods
   504       MutexLocker cl(CompiledIC_lock);
   505       nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
   506       SWEEP(nm);
   507     }
   508     return freed_memory;
   509   }
   511   if (nm->is_zombie()) {
   512     // If it is the first time we see nmethod then we mark it. Otherwise,
   513     // we reclaim it. When we have seen a zombie method twice, we know that
   514     // there are no inline caches that refer to it.
   515     if (nm->is_marked_for_reclamation()) {
   516       assert(!nm->is_locked_by_vm(), "must not flush locked nmethods");
   517       if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   518         tty->print_cr("### Nmethod %3d/" PTR_FORMAT " (marked for reclamation) being flushed", nm->compile_id(), nm);
   519       }
   520       freed_memory = nm->total_size();
   521       if (nm->is_compiled_by_c2()) {
   522         _total_nof_c2_methods_reclaimed++;
   523       }
   524       release_nmethod(nm);
   525       _flushed_count++;
   526     } else {
   527       if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   528         tty->print_cr("### Nmethod %3d/" PTR_FORMAT " (zombie) being marked for reclamation", nm->compile_id(), nm);
   529       }
   530       nm->mark_for_reclamation();
   531       // Keep track of code cache state change
   532       _bytes_changed += nm->total_size();
   533       _marked_for_reclamation_count++;
   534       SWEEP(nm);
   535     }
   536   } else if (nm->is_not_entrant()) {
   537     // If there are no current activations of this method on the
   538     // stack we can safely convert it to a zombie method
   539     if (nm->can_not_entrant_be_converted()) {
   540       if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   541         tty->print_cr("### Nmethod %3d/" PTR_FORMAT " (not entrant) being made zombie", nm->compile_id(), nm);
   542       }
   543       // Code cache state change is tracked in make_zombie()
   544       nm->make_zombie();
   545       _zombified_count++;
   546       SWEEP(nm);
   547     } else {
   548       // Still alive, clean up its inline caches
   549       MutexLocker cl(CompiledIC_lock);
   550       nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
   551       SWEEP(nm);
   552     }
   553   } else if (nm->is_unloaded()) {
   554     // Unloaded code, just make it a zombie
   555     if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   556       tty->print_cr("### Nmethod %3d/" PTR_FORMAT " (unloaded) being made zombie", nm->compile_id(), nm);
   557     }
   558     if (nm->is_osr_method()) {
   559       SWEEP(nm);
   560       // No inline caches will ever point to osr methods, so we can just remove it
   561       freed_memory = nm->total_size();
   562       if (nm->is_compiled_by_c2()) {
   563         _total_nof_c2_methods_reclaimed++;
   564       }
   565       release_nmethod(nm);
   566       _flushed_count++;
   567     } else {
   568       // Code cache state change is tracked in make_zombie()
   569       nm->make_zombie();
   570       _zombified_count++;
   571       SWEEP(nm);
   572     }
   573   } else {
   574     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
   575       if (!nm->is_locked_by_vm() && !nm->is_osr_method() && !nm->is_native_method()) {
   576         // Do not make native methods and OSR-methods not-entrant
   577         nm->dec_hotness_counter();
   578         // Get the initial value of the hotness counter. This value depends on the
   579         // ReservedCodeCacheSize
   580         int reset_val = hotness_counter_reset_val();
   581         int time_since_reset = reset_val - nm->hotness_counter();
   582         double threshold = -reset_val + (CodeCache::reverse_free_ratio() * NmethodSweepActivity);
   583         // The less free space in the code cache we have - the bigger reverse_free_ratio() is.
   584         // I.e., 'threshold' increases with lower available space in the code cache and a higher
   585         // NmethodSweepActivity. If the current hotness counter - which decreases from its initial
   586         // value until it is reset by stack walking - is smaller than the computed threshold, the
   587         // corresponding nmethod is considered for removal.
   588         if ((NmethodSweepActivity > 0) && (nm->hotness_counter() < threshold) && (time_since_reset > 10)) {
   589           // A method is marked as not-entrant if the method is
   590           // 1) 'old enough': nm->hotness_counter() < threshold
   591           // 2) The method was in_use for a minimum amount of time: (time_since_reset > 10)
   592           //    The second condition is necessary if we are dealing with very small code cache
   593           //    sizes (e.g., <10m) and the code cache size is too small to hold all hot methods.
   594           //    The second condition ensures that methods are not immediately made not-entrant
   595           //    after compilation.
   596           nm->make_not_entrant();
   597           // Code cache state change is tracked in make_not_entrant()
   598           if (PrintMethodFlushing && Verbose) {
   599             tty->print_cr("### Nmethod %d/" PTR_FORMAT "made not-entrant: hotness counter %d/%d threshold %f",
   600                           nm->compile_id(), nm, nm->hotness_counter(), reset_val, threshold);
   601           }
   602         }
   603       }
   604     }
   605     // Clean-up all inline caches that point to zombie/non-reentrant methods
   606     MutexLocker cl(CompiledIC_lock);
   607     nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
   608     SWEEP(nm);
   609   }
   610   return freed_memory;
   611 }
   613 // Print out some state information about the current sweep and the
   614 // state of the code cache if it's requested.
   615 void NMethodSweeper::log_sweep(const char* msg, const char* format, ...) {
   616   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
   617     stringStream s;
   618     // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
   619     // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
   620     CodeCache::log_state(&s);
   622     ttyLocker ttyl;
   623     tty->print("### sweeper: %s ", msg);
   624     if (format != NULL) {
   625       va_list ap;
   626       va_start(ap, format);
   627       tty->vprint(format, ap);
   628       va_end(ap);
   629     }
   630     tty->print_cr("%s", s.as_string());
   631   }
   633   if (LogCompilation && (xtty != NULL)) {
   634     stringStream s;
   635     // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
   636     // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
   637     CodeCache::log_state(&s);
   639     ttyLocker ttyl;
   640     xtty->begin_elem("sweeper state='%s' traversals='" INTX_FORMAT "' ", msg, (intx)traversal_count());
   641     if (format != NULL) {
   642       va_list ap;
   643       va_start(ap, format);
   644       xtty->vprint(format, ap);
   645       va_end(ap);
   646     }
   647     xtty->print("%s", s.as_string());
   648     xtty->stamp();
   649     xtty->end_elem();
   650   }
   651 }
   653 void NMethodSweeper::print() {
   654   ttyLocker ttyl;
   655   tty->print_cr("Code cache sweeper statistics:");
   656   tty->print_cr("  Total sweep time:                %1.0lfms", (double)_total_time_sweeping.value()/1000000);
   657   tty->print_cr("  Total number of full sweeps:     %ld", _total_nof_code_cache_sweeps);
   658   tty->print_cr("  Total number of flushed methods: %ld(%ld C2 methods)", _total_nof_methods_reclaimed,
   659                                                     _total_nof_c2_methods_reclaimed);
   660   tty->print_cr("  Total size of flushed methods:   " SIZE_FORMAT "kB", _total_flushed_size/K);
   661 }

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