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 /*

  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

  *

  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

  * published by the Free Software Foundation.

  *

  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

  * accompanied this code).

  *

  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

  *

  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

  * questions.

  *

  */

 #include "precompiled.hpp"

 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"

 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"

 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"

 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"

 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"

 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"

 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"

 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"

 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"

 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"

 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"

 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"

 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"

 #ifndef CC_INTERP

 #define __ _masm->

 // Platform-dependent initialization

 void TemplateTable::pd_initialize() {

   // No amd64 specific initialization

 }

 // Address computation: local variables

 static inline Address iaddress(int n) {

   return Address(r14, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(n));

 }

 static inline Address laddress(int n) {

   return iaddress(n + 1);

 }

 static inline Address faddress(int n) {

   return iaddress(n);

 }

 static inline Address daddress(int n) {

   return laddress(n);

 }

 static inline Address aaddress(int n) {

   return iaddress(n);

 }

 static inline Address iaddress(Register r) {

   return Address(r14, r, Address::times_8);

 }

 static inline Address laddress(Register r) {

   return Address(r14, r, Address::times_8, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));

 }

 static inline Address faddress(Register r) {

   return iaddress(r);

 }

 static inline Address daddress(Register r) {

   return laddress(r);

 }

 static inline Address aaddress(Register r) {

   return iaddress(r);

 }

 static inline Address at_rsp() {

   return Address(rsp, 0);

 }

 // At top of Java expression stack which may be different than esp().  It

 // isn't for category 1 objects.

 static inline Address at_tos   () {

   return Address(rsp,  Interpreter::expr_offset_in_bytes(0));

 }

 static inline Address at_tos_p1() {

   return Address(rsp,  Interpreter::expr_offset_in_bytes(1));

 }

 static inline Address at_tos_p2() {

   return Address(rsp,  Interpreter::expr_offset_in_bytes(2));

 }

 static inline Address at_tos_p3() {

   return Address(rsp,  Interpreter::expr_offset_in_bytes(3));

 }

 // Condition conversion

 static Assembler::Condition j_not(TemplateTable::Condition cc) {

   switch (cc) {

   case TemplateTable::equal        : return Assembler::notEqual;

   case TemplateTable::not_equal    : return Assembler::equal;

   case TemplateTable::less         : return Assembler::greaterEqual;

   case TemplateTable::less_equal   : return Assembler::greater;

   case TemplateTable::greater      : return Assembler::lessEqual;

   case TemplateTable::greater_equal: return Assembler::less;

   }

   ShouldNotReachHere();

   return Assembler::zero;

 }

 // Miscelaneous helper routines

 // Store an oop (or NULL) at the address described by obj.

 // If val == noreg this means store a NULL

 static void do_oop_store(InterpreterMacroAssembler* _masm,

                          Address obj,

                          Register val,

                          BarrierSet::Name barrier,

                          bool precise) {

   assert(val == noreg || val == rax, "parameter is just for looks");

   switch (barrier) {

 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS

     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCT:

     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:

       {

         // flatten object address if needed

         if (obj.index() == noreg && obj.disp() == 0) {

           if (obj.base() != rdx) {

             __ movq(rdx, obj.base());

           }

         } else {

           __ leaq(rdx, obj);

         }

         __ g1_write_barrier_pre(rdx /* obj */,

                                 rbx /* pre_val */,

                                 r15_thread /* thread */,

                                 r8  /* tmp */,

                                 val != noreg /* tosca_live */,

                                 false /* expand_call */);

         if (val == noreg) {

           __ store_heap_oop_null(Address(rdx, 0));

         } else {

           // G1 barrier needs uncompressed oop for region cross check.

           Register new_val = val;

           if (UseCompressedOops) {

             new_val = rbx;

             __ movptr(new_val, val);

           }

           __ store_heap_oop(Address(rdx, 0), val);

           __ g1_write_barrier_post(rdx /* store_adr */,

                                    new_val /* new_val */,

                                    r15_thread /* thread */,

                                    r8 /* tmp */,

                                    rbx /* tmp2 */);

         }

       }

       break;

 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS

     case BarrierSet::CardTableModRef:

     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:

       {

         if (val == noreg) {

           __ store_heap_oop_null(obj);

         } else {

           __ store_heap_oop(obj, val);

           // flatten object address if needed

           if (!precise || (obj.index() == noreg && obj.disp() == 0)) {

             __ store_check(obj.base());

           } else {

             __ leaq(rdx, obj);

             __ store_check(rdx);

           }

         }

       }

       break;

     case BarrierSet::ModRef:

     case BarrierSet::Other:

       if (val == noreg) {

         __ store_heap_oop_null(obj);

       } else {

         __ store_heap_oop(obj, val);

       }

       break;

     default      :

       ShouldNotReachHere();

   }

 }

 Address TemplateTable::at_bcp(int offset) {

   assert(_desc->uses_bcp(), "inconsistent uses_bcp information");

   return Address(r13, offset);

 }

 void TemplateTable::patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::Code bc, Register bc_reg,

                                    Register temp_reg, bool load_bc_into_bc_reg/*=true*/,

                                    int byte_no) {

   if (!RewriteBytecodes)  return;

   Label L_patch_done;

   switch (bc) {

   case Bytecodes::_fast_aputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_bputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_zputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_cputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_dputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_fputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_iputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_lputfield:

   case Bytecodes::_fast_sputfield:

     {

       // We skip bytecode quickening for putfield instructions when

       // the put_code written to the constant pool cache is zero.

       // This is required so that every execution of this instruction

       // calls out to InterpreterRuntime::resolve_get_put to do

       // additional, required work.

       assert(byte_no == f1_byte || byte_no == f2_byte, "byte_no out of range");

       assert(load_bc_into_bc_reg, "we use bc_reg as temp");

       __ get_cache_and_index_and_bytecode_at_bcp(temp_reg, bc_reg, temp_reg, byte_no, 1);

       __ movl(bc_reg, bc);

       __ cmpl(temp_reg, (int) 0);

       __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_patch_done);  // don't patch

     }

     break;

   default:

     assert(byte_no == -1, "sanity");

     // the pair bytecodes have already done the load.

     if (load_bc_into_bc_reg) {

       __ movl(bc_reg, bc);

     }

   }

   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_breakpoint()) {

     Label L_fast_patch;

     // if a breakpoint is present we can't rewrite the stream directly

     __ movzbl(temp_reg, at_bcp(0));

     __ cmpl(temp_reg, Bytecodes::_breakpoint);

     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_fast_patch);

     __ get_method(temp_reg);

     // Let breakpoint table handling rewrite to quicker bytecode

     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::set_original_bytecode_at), temp_reg, r13, bc_reg);

 #ifndef ASSERT

     __ jmpb(L_patch_done);

 #else

     __ jmp(L_patch_done);

 #endif

     __ bind(L_fast_patch);

   }

 #ifdef ASSERT

   Label L_okay;

   __ load_unsigned_byte(temp_reg, at_bcp(0));

   __ cmpl(temp_reg, (int) Bytecodes::java_code(bc));

   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_okay);

   __ cmpl(temp_reg, bc_reg);

   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_okay);

   __ stop("patching the wrong bytecode");

   __ bind(L_okay);

 #endif

   // patch bytecode

   __ movb(at_bcp(0), bc_reg);

   __ bind(L_patch_done);

 }

 // Individual instructions

 void TemplateTable::nop() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // nothing to do

 }

 void TemplateTable::shouldnotreachhere() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ stop("shouldnotreachhere bytecode");

 }

 void TemplateTable::aconst_null() {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   __ xorl(rax, rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::iconst(int value) {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   if (value == 0) {

     __ xorl(rax, rax);

   } else {

     __ movl(rax, value);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::lconst(int value) {

   transition(vtos, ltos);

   if (value == 0) {

     __ xorl(rax, rax);

   } else {

     __ movl(rax, value);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::fconst(int value) {

   transition(vtos, ftos);

   static float one = 1.0f, two = 2.0f;

   switch (value) {

   case 0:

     __ xorps(xmm0, xmm0);

     break;

   case 1:

     __ movflt(xmm0, ExternalAddress((address) &one));

     break;

   case 2:

     __ movflt(xmm0, ExternalAddress((address) &two));

     break;

   default:

     ShouldNotReachHere();

     break;

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::dconst(int value) {

   transition(vtos, dtos);

   static double one = 1.0;

   switch (value) {

   case 0:

     __ xorpd(xmm0, xmm0);

     break;

   case 1:

     __ movdbl(xmm0, ExternalAddress((address) &one));

     break;

   default:

     ShouldNotReachHere();

     break;

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::bipush() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   __ load_signed_byte(rax, at_bcp(1));

 }

 void TemplateTable::sipush() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   __ load_unsigned_short(rax, at_bcp(1));

   __ bswapl(rax);

   __ sarl(rax, 16);

 }

 void TemplateTable::ldc(bool wide) {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   Label call_ldc, notFloat, notClass, Done;

   if (wide) {

     __ get_unsigned_2_byte_index_at_bcp(rbx, 1);

   } else {

     __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, at_bcp(1));

   }

   __ get_cpool_and_tags(rcx, rax);

   const int base_offset = ConstantPool::header_size() * wordSize;

   const int tags_offset = Array<u1>::base_offset_in_bytes();

   // get type

   __ movzbl(rdx, Address(rax, rbx, Address::times_1, tags_offset));

   // unresolved class - get the resolved class

   __ cmpl(rdx, JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass);

   __ jccb(Assembler::equal, call_ldc);

   // unresolved class in error state - call into runtime to throw the error

   // from the first resolution attempt

   __ cmpl(rdx, JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError);

   __ jccb(Assembler::equal, call_ldc);

   // resolved class - need to call vm to get java mirror of the class

   __ cmpl(rdx, JVM_CONSTANT_Class);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notClass);

   __ bind(call_ldc);

   __ movl(c_rarg1, wide);

   call_VM(rax, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::ldc), c_rarg1);

   __ push_ptr(rax);

   __ verify_oop(rax);

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notClass);

   __ cmpl(rdx, JVM_CONSTANT_Float);

   __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, notFloat);

   // ftos

   __ movflt(xmm0, Address(rcx, rbx, Address::times_8, base_offset));

   __ push_f();

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notFloat);

 #ifdef ASSERT

   {

     Label L;

     __ cmpl(rdx, JVM_CONSTANT_Integer);

     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);

     // String and Object are rewritten to fast_aldc

     __ stop("unexpected tag type in ldc");

     __ bind(L);

   }

 #endif

   // itos JVM_CONSTANT_Integer only

   __ movl(rax, Address(rcx, rbx, Address::times_8, base_offset));

   __ push_i(rax);

   __ bind(Done);

 }

 // Fast path for caching oop constants.

 void TemplateTable::fast_aldc(bool wide) {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   Register result = rax;

   Register tmp = rdx;

   int index_size = wide ? sizeof(u2) : sizeof(u1);

   Label resolved;

   // We are resolved if the resolved reference cache entry contains a

   // non-null object (String, MethodType, etc.)

   assert_different_registers(result, tmp);

   __ get_cache_index_at_bcp(tmp, 1, index_size);

   __ load_resolved_reference_at_index(result, tmp);

   __ testl(result, result);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, resolved);

   address entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc);

   // first time invocation - must resolve first

   __ movl(tmp, (int)bytecode());

   __ call_VM(result, entry, tmp);

   __ bind(resolved);

   if (VerifyOops) {

     __ verify_oop(result);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::ldc2_w() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   Label Long, Done;

   __ get_unsigned_2_byte_index_at_bcp(rbx, 1);

   __ get_cpool_and_tags(rcx, rax);

   const int base_offset = ConstantPool::header_size() * wordSize;

   const int tags_offset = Array<u1>::base_offset_in_bytes();

   // get type

   __ cmpb(Address(rax, rbx, Address::times_1, tags_offset),

           JVM_CONSTANT_Double);

   __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, Long);

   // dtos

   __ movdbl(xmm0, Address(rcx, rbx, Address::times_8, base_offset));

   __ push_d();

   __ jmpb(Done);

   __ bind(Long);

   // ltos

   __ movq(rax, Address(rcx, rbx, Address::times_8, base_offset));

   __ push_l();

   __ bind(Done);

 }

 void TemplateTable::locals_index(Register reg, int offset) {

   __ load_unsigned_byte(reg, at_bcp(offset));

   __ negptr(reg);

 }

 void TemplateTable::iload() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   if (RewriteFrequentPairs) {

     Label rewrite, done;

     const Register bc = c_rarg3;

     assert(rbx != bc, "register damaged");

     // get next byte

     __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx,

                           at_bcp(Bytecodes::length_for(Bytecodes::_iload)));

     // if _iload, wait to rewrite to iload2.  We only want to rewrite the

     // last two iloads in a pair.  Comparing against fast_iload means that

     // the next bytecode is neither an iload or a caload, and therefore

     // an iload pair.

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_iload);

     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, done);

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_fast_iload);

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_iload2);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, rewrite);

     // if _caload, rewrite to fast_icaload

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_caload);

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_icaload);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, rewrite);

     // rewrite so iload doesn't check again.

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_iload);

     // rewrite

     // bc: fast bytecode

     __ bind(rewrite);

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_iload, bc, rbx, false);

     __ bind(done);

   }

   // Get the local value into tos

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::fast_iload2() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

   __ push(itos);

   locals_index(rbx, 3);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::fast_iload() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::lload() {

   transition(vtos, ltos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movq(rax, laddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::fload() {

   transition(vtos, ftos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movflt(xmm0, faddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::dload() {

   transition(vtos, dtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movdbl(xmm0, daddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::aload() {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movptr(rax, aaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::locals_index_wide(Register reg) {

   __ load_unsigned_short(reg, at_bcp(2));

   __ bswapl(reg);

   __ shrl(reg, 16);

   __ negptr(reg);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_iload() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_lload() {

   transition(vtos, ltos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movq(rax, laddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_fload() {

   transition(vtos, ftos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movflt(xmm0, faddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_dload() {

   transition(vtos, dtos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movdbl(xmm0, daddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_aload() {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movptr(rax, aaddress(rbx));

 }

 void TemplateTable::index_check(Register array, Register index) {

   // destroys rbx

   // check array

   __ null_check(array, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes());

   // sign extend index for use by indexed load

   __ movl2ptr(index, index);

   // check index

   __ cmpl(index, Address(array, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()));

   if (index != rbx) {

     // ??? convention: move aberrant index into ebx for exception message

     assert(rbx != array, "different registers");

     __ movl(rbx, index);

   }

   __ jump_cc(Assembler::aboveEqual,

              ExternalAddress(Interpreter::_throw_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_entry));

 }

 void TemplateTable::iaload() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ movl(rax, Address(rdx, rax,

                        Address::times_4,

                        arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::laload() {

   transition(itos, ltos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ movq(rax, Address(rdx, rbx,

                        Address::times_8,

                        arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_LONG)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::faload() {

   transition(itos, ftos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ movflt(xmm0, Address(rdx, rax,

                          Address::times_4,

                          arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_FLOAT)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::daload() {

   transition(itos, dtos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ movdbl(xmm0, Address(rdx, rax,

                           Address::times_8,

                           arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_DOUBLE)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::aaload() {

   transition(itos, atos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ load_heap_oop(rax, Address(rdx, rax,

                                 UseCompressedOops ? Address::times_4 : Address::times_8,

                                 arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::baload() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ load_signed_byte(rax,

                       Address(rdx, rax,

                               Address::times_1,

                               arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::caload() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ load_unsigned_short(rax,

                          Address(rdx, rax,

                                  Address::times_2,

                                  arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_CHAR)));

 }

 // iload followed by caload frequent pair

 void TemplateTable::fast_icaload() {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   // load index out of locals

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(rbx));

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ load_unsigned_short(rax,

                          Address(rdx, rax,

                                  Address::times_2,

                                  arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_CHAR)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::saload() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rax); // kills rbx

   __ load_signed_short(rax,

                        Address(rdx, rax,

                                Address::times_2,

                                arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_SHORT)));

 }

 void TemplateTable::iload(int n) {

   transition(vtos, itos);

   __ movl(rax, iaddress(n));

 }

 void TemplateTable::lload(int n) {

   transition(vtos, ltos);

   __ movq(rax, laddress(n));

 }

 void TemplateTable::fload(int n) {

   transition(vtos, ftos);

   __ movflt(xmm0, faddress(n));

 }

 void TemplateTable::dload(int n) {

   transition(vtos, dtos);

   __ movdbl(xmm0, daddress(n));

 }

 void TemplateTable::aload(int n) {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   __ movptr(rax, aaddress(n));

 }

 void TemplateTable::aload_0() {

   transition(vtos, atos);

   // According to bytecode histograms, the pairs:

   //

   // _aload_0, _fast_igetfield

   // _aload_0, _fast_agetfield

   // _aload_0, _fast_fgetfield

   //

   // occur frequently. If RewriteFrequentPairs is set, the (slow)

   // _aload_0 bytecode checks if the next bytecode is either

   // _fast_igetfield, _fast_agetfield or _fast_fgetfield and then

   // rewrites the current bytecode into a pair bytecode; otherwise it

   // rewrites the current bytecode into _fast_aload_0 that doesn't do

   // the pair check anymore.

   //

   // Note: If the next bytecode is _getfield, the rewrite must be

   //       delayed, otherwise we may miss an opportunity for a pair.

   //

   // Also rewrite frequent pairs

   //   aload_0, aload_1

   //   aload_0, iload_1

   // These bytecodes with a small amount of code are most profitable

   // to rewrite

   if (RewriteFrequentPairs) {

     Label rewrite, done;

     const Register bc = c_rarg3;

     assert(rbx != bc, "register damaged");

     // get next byte

     __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx,

                           at_bcp(Bytecodes::length_for(Bytecodes::_aload_0)));

     // do actual aload_0

     aload(0);

     // if _getfield then wait with rewrite

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_getfield);

     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, done);

     // if _igetfield then reqrite to _fast_iaccess_0

     assert(Bytecodes::java_code(Bytecodes::_fast_iaccess_0) ==

            Bytecodes::_aload_0,

            "fix bytecode definition");

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_fast_igetfield);

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_iaccess_0);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, rewrite);

     // if _agetfield then reqrite to _fast_aaccess_0

     assert(Bytecodes::java_code(Bytecodes::_fast_aaccess_0) ==

            Bytecodes::_aload_0,

            "fix bytecode definition");

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_fast_agetfield);

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_aaccess_0);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, rewrite);

     // if _fgetfield then reqrite to _fast_faccess_0

     assert(Bytecodes::java_code(Bytecodes::_fast_faccess_0) ==

            Bytecodes::_aload_0,

            "fix bytecode definition");

     __ cmpl(rbx, Bytecodes::_fast_fgetfield);

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_faccess_0);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, rewrite);

     // else rewrite to _fast_aload0

     assert(Bytecodes::java_code(Bytecodes::_fast_aload_0) ==

            Bytecodes::_aload_0,

            "fix bytecode definition");

     __ movl(bc, Bytecodes::_fast_aload_0);

     // rewrite

     // bc: fast bytecode

     __ bind(rewrite);

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_aload_0, bc, rbx, false);

     __ bind(done);

   } else {

     aload(0);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::istore() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movl(iaddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lstore() {

   transition(ltos, vtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movq(laddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::fstore() {

   transition(ftos, vtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movflt(faddress(rbx), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::dstore() {

   transition(dtos, vtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movdbl(daddress(rbx), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::astore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_ptr(rax);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movptr(aaddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_istore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_i();

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movl(iaddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_lstore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_l();

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movq(laddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_fstore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_f();

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movflt(faddress(rbx), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_dstore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_d();

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movdbl(daddress(rbx), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_astore() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_ptr(rax);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movptr(aaddress(rbx), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::iastore() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: value

   // ebx: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rbx); // prefer index in ebx

   __ movl(Address(rdx, rbx,

                   Address::times_4,

                   arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)),

           rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lastore() {

   transition(ltos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // rax: value

   // ebx: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rbx); // prefer index in ebx

   __ movq(Address(rdx, rbx,

                   Address::times_8,

                   arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_LONG)),

           rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::fastore() {

   transition(ftos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // xmm0: value

   // ebx:  index

   // rdx:  array

   index_check(rdx, rbx); // prefer index in ebx

   __ movflt(Address(rdx, rbx,

                    Address::times_4,

                    arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_FLOAT)),

            xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::dastore() {

   transition(dtos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // xmm0: value

   // ebx:  index

   // rdx:  array

   index_check(rdx, rbx); // prefer index in ebx

   __ movdbl(Address(rdx, rbx,

                    Address::times_8,

                    arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_DOUBLE)),

            xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::aastore() {

   Label is_null, ok_is_subtype, done;

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., array, index, value

   __ movptr(rax, at_tos());    // value

   __ movl(rcx, at_tos_p1()); // index

   __ movptr(rdx, at_tos_p2()); // array

   Address element_address(rdx, rcx,

                           UseCompressedOops? Address::times_4 : Address::times_8,

                           arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT));

   index_check(rdx, rcx);     // kills rbx

   // do array store check - check for NULL value first

   __ testptr(rax, rax);

   __ jcc(Assembler::zero, is_null);

   // Move subklass into rbx

   __ load_klass(rbx, rax);

   // Move superklass into rax

   __ load_klass(rax, rdx);

   __ movptr(rax, Address(rax,

                          ObjArrayKlass::element_klass_offset()));

   // Compress array + index*oopSize + 12 into a single register.  Frees rcx.

   __ lea(rdx, element_address);

   // Generate subtype check.  Blows rcx, rdi

   // Superklass in rax.  Subklass in rbx.

   __ gen_subtype_check(rbx, ok_is_subtype);

   // Come here on failure

   // object is at TOS

   __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::_throw_ArrayStoreException_entry));

   // Come here on success

   __ bind(ok_is_subtype);

   // Get the value we will store

   __ movptr(rax, at_tos());

   // Now store using the appropriate barrier

   do_oop_store(_masm, Address(rdx, 0), rax, _bs->kind(), true);

   __ jmp(done);

   // Have a NULL in rax, rdx=array, ecx=index.  Store NULL at ary[idx]

   __ bind(is_null);

   __ profile_null_seen(rbx);

   // Store a NULL

   do_oop_store(_masm, element_address, noreg, _bs->kind(), true);

   // Pop stack arguments

   __ bind(done);

   __ addptr(rsp, 3 * Interpreter::stackElementSize);

 }

 void TemplateTable::bastore() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: value

   // ebx: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rbx); // prefer index in ebx

   // Need to check whether array is boolean or byte

   // since both types share the bastore bytecode.

   __ load_klass(rcx, rdx);

   __ movl(rcx, Address(rcx, Klass::layout_helper_offset()));

   int diffbit = Klass::layout_helper_boolean_diffbit();

   __ testl(rcx, diffbit);

   Label L_skip;

   __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_skip);

   __ andl(rax, 1);  // if it is a T_BOOLEAN array, mask the stored value to 0/1

   __ bind(L_skip);

   __ movb(Address(rdx, rbx,

                   Address::times_1,

                   arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE)),

           rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::castore() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   __ pop_i(rbx);

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   // eax: value

   // ebx: index

   // rdx: array

   index_check(rdx, rbx);  // prefer index in ebx

   __ movw(Address(rdx, rbx,

                   Address::times_2,

                   arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_CHAR)),

           rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::sastore() {

   castore();

 }

 void TemplateTable::istore(int n) {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   __ movl(iaddress(n), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lstore(int n) {

   transition(ltos, vtos);

   __ movq(laddress(n), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::fstore(int n) {

   transition(ftos, vtos);

   __ movflt(faddress(n), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::dstore(int n) {

   transition(dtos, vtos);

   __ movdbl(daddress(n), xmm0);

 }

 void TemplateTable::astore(int n) {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ pop_ptr(rax);

   __ movptr(aaddress(n), rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::pop() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ addptr(rsp, Interpreter::stackElementSize);

 }

 void TemplateTable::pop2() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ addptr(rsp, 2 * Interpreter::stackElementSize);

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ load_ptr(0, rax);

   __ push_ptr(rax);

   // stack: ..., a, a

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup_x1() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b

   __ load_ptr( 0, rax);  // load b

   __ load_ptr( 1, rcx);  // load a

   __ store_ptr(1, rax);  // store b

   __ store_ptr(0, rcx);  // store a

   __ push_ptr(rax);      // push b

   // stack: ..., b, a, b

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup_x2() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b, c

   __ load_ptr( 0, rax);  // load c

   __ load_ptr( 2, rcx);  // load a

   __ store_ptr(2, rax);  // store c in a

   __ push_ptr(rax);      // push c

   // stack: ..., c, b, c, c

   __ load_ptr( 2, rax);  // load b

   __ store_ptr(2, rcx);  // store a in b

   // stack: ..., c, a, c, c

   __ store_ptr(1, rax);  // store b in c

   // stack: ..., c, a, b, c

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup2() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b

   __ load_ptr(1, rax);  // load a

   __ push_ptr(rax);     // push a

   __ load_ptr(1, rax);  // load b

   __ push_ptr(rax);     // push b

   // stack: ..., a, b, a, b

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup2_x1() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b, c

   __ load_ptr( 0, rcx);  // load c

   __ load_ptr( 1, rax);  // load b

   __ push_ptr(rax);      // push b

   __ push_ptr(rcx);      // push c

   // stack: ..., a, b, c, b, c

   __ store_ptr(3, rcx);  // store c in b

   // stack: ..., a, c, c, b, c

   __ load_ptr( 4, rcx);  // load a

   __ store_ptr(2, rcx);  // store a in 2nd c

   // stack: ..., a, c, a, b, c

   __ store_ptr(4, rax);  // store b in a

   // stack: ..., b, c, a, b, c

 }

 void TemplateTable::dup2_x2() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b, c, d

   __ load_ptr( 0, rcx);  // load d

   __ load_ptr( 1, rax);  // load c

   __ push_ptr(rax);      // push c

   __ push_ptr(rcx);      // push d

   // stack: ..., a, b, c, d, c, d

   __ load_ptr( 4, rax);  // load b

   __ store_ptr(2, rax);  // store b in d

   __ store_ptr(4, rcx);  // store d in b

   // stack: ..., a, d, c, b, c, d

   __ load_ptr( 5, rcx);  // load a

   __ load_ptr( 3, rax);  // load c

   __ store_ptr(3, rcx);  // store a in c

   __ store_ptr(5, rax);  // store c in a

   // stack: ..., c, d, a, b, c, d

 }

 void TemplateTable::swap() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   // stack: ..., a, b

   __ load_ptr( 1, rcx);  // load a

   __ load_ptr( 0, rax);  // load b

   __ store_ptr(0, rcx);  // store a in b

   __ store_ptr(1, rax);  // store b in a

   // stack: ..., b, a

 }

 void TemplateTable::iop2(Operation op) {

   transition(itos, itos);

   switch (op) {

   case add  :                    __ pop_i(rdx); __ addl (rax, rdx); break;

   case sub  : __ movl(rdx, rax); __ pop_i(rax); __ subl (rax, rdx); break;

   case mul  :                    __ pop_i(rdx); __ imull(rax, rdx); break;

   case _and :                    __ pop_i(rdx); __ andl (rax, rdx); break;

   case _or  :                    __ pop_i(rdx); __ orl  (rax, rdx); break;

   case _xor :                    __ pop_i(rdx); __ xorl (rax, rdx); break;

   case shl  : __ movl(rcx, rax); __ pop_i(rax); __ shll (rax);      break;

   case shr  : __ movl(rcx, rax); __ pop_i(rax); __ sarl (rax);      break;

   case ushr : __ movl(rcx, rax); __ pop_i(rax); __ shrl (rax);      break;

   default   : ShouldNotReachHere();

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::lop2(Operation op) {

   transition(ltos, ltos);

   switch (op) {

   case add  :                    __ pop_l(rdx); __ addptr(rax, rdx); break;

   case sub  : __ mov(rdx, rax);  __ pop_l(rax); __ subptr(rax, rdx); break;

   case _and :                    __ pop_l(rdx); __ andptr(rax, rdx); break;

   case _or  :                    __ pop_l(rdx); __ orptr (rax, rdx); break;

   case _xor :                    __ pop_l(rdx); __ xorptr(rax, rdx); break;

   default   : ShouldNotReachHere();

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::idiv() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ movl(rcx, rax);

   __ pop_i(rax);

   // Note: could xor eax and ecx and compare with (-1 ^ min_int). If

   //       they are not equal, one could do a normal division (no correction

   //       needed), which may speed up this implementation for the common case.

   //       (see also JVM spec., p.243 & p.271)

   __ corrected_idivl(rcx);

 }

 void TemplateTable::irem() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ movl(rcx, rax);

   __ pop_i(rax);

   // Note: could xor eax and ecx and compare with (-1 ^ min_int). If

   //       they are not equal, one could do a normal division (no correction

   //       needed), which may speed up this implementation for the common case.

   //       (see also JVM spec., p.243 & p.271)

   __ corrected_idivl(rcx);

   __ movl(rax, rdx);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lmul() {

   transition(ltos, ltos);

   __ pop_l(rdx);

   __ imulq(rax, rdx);

 }

 void TemplateTable::ldiv() {

   transition(ltos, ltos);

   __ mov(rcx, rax);

   __ pop_l(rax);

   // generate explicit div0 check

   __ testq(rcx, rcx);

   __ jump_cc(Assembler::zero,

              ExternalAddress(Interpreter::_throw_ArithmeticException_entry));

   // Note: could xor rax and rcx and compare with (-1 ^ min_int). If

   //       they are not equal, one could do a normal division (no correction

   //       needed), which may speed up this implementation for the common case.

   //       (see also JVM spec., p.243 & p.271)

   __ corrected_idivq(rcx); // kills rbx

 }

 void TemplateTable::lrem() {

   transition(ltos, ltos);

   __ mov(rcx, rax);

   __ pop_l(rax);

   __ testq(rcx, rcx);

   __ jump_cc(Assembler::zero,

              ExternalAddress(Interpreter::_throw_ArithmeticException_entry));

   // Note: could xor rax and rcx and compare with (-1 ^ min_int). If

   //       they are not equal, one could do a normal division (no correction

   //       needed), which may speed up this implementation for the common case.

   //       (see also JVM spec., p.243 & p.271)

   __ corrected_idivq(rcx); // kills rbx

   __ mov(rax, rdx);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lshl() {

   transition(itos, ltos);

   __ movl(rcx, rax);                             // get shift count

   __ pop_l(rax);                                 // get shift value

   __ shlq(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lshr() {

   transition(itos, ltos);

   __ movl(rcx, rax);                             // get shift count

   __ pop_l(rax);                                 // get shift value

   __ sarq(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lushr() {

   transition(itos, ltos);

   __ movl(rcx, rax);                             // get shift count

   __ pop_l(rax);                                 // get shift value

   __ shrq(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::fop2(Operation op) {

   transition(ftos, ftos);

   switch (op) {

   case add:

     __ addss(xmm0, at_rsp());

     __ addptr(rsp, Interpreter::stackElementSize);

     break;

   case sub:

     __ movflt(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_f(xmm0);

     __ subss(xmm0, xmm1);

     break;

   case mul:

     __ mulss(xmm0, at_rsp());

     __ addptr(rsp, Interpreter::stackElementSize);

     break;

   case div:

     __ movflt(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_f(xmm0);

     __ divss(xmm0, xmm1);

     break;

   case rem:

     __ movflt(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_f(xmm0);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::frem), 2);

     break;

   default:

     ShouldNotReachHere();

     break;

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::dop2(Operation op) {

   transition(dtos, dtos);

   switch (op) {

   case add:

     __ addsd(xmm0, at_rsp());

     __ addptr(rsp, 2 * Interpreter::stackElementSize);

     break;

   case sub:

     __ movdbl(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_d(xmm0);

     __ subsd(xmm0, xmm1);

     break;

   case mul:

     __ mulsd(xmm0, at_rsp());

     __ addptr(rsp, 2 * Interpreter::stackElementSize);

     break;

   case div:

     __ movdbl(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_d(xmm0);

     __ divsd(xmm0, xmm1);

     break;

   case rem:

     __ movdbl(xmm1, xmm0);

     __ pop_d(xmm0);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::drem), 2);

     break;

   default:

     ShouldNotReachHere();

     break;

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::ineg() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ negl(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lneg() {

   transition(ltos, ltos);

   __ negq(rax);

 }

 // Note: 'double' and 'long long' have 32-bits alignment on x86.

 static jlong* double_quadword(jlong *adr, jlong lo, jlong hi) {

   // Use the expression (adr)&(~0xF) to provide 128-bits aligned address

   // of 128-bits operands for SSE instructions.

   jlong *operand = (jlong*)(((intptr_t)adr)&((intptr_t)(~0xF)));

   // Store the value to a 128-bits operand.

   operand[0] = lo;

   operand[1] = hi;

   return operand;

 }

 // Buffer for 128-bits masks used by SSE instructions.

 static jlong float_signflip_pool[2*2];

 static jlong double_signflip_pool[2*2];

 void TemplateTable::fneg() {

   transition(ftos, ftos);

   static jlong *float_signflip  = double_quadword(&float_signflip_pool[1], 0x8000000080000000, 0x8000000080000000);

   __ xorps(xmm0, ExternalAddress((address) float_signflip));

 }

 void TemplateTable::dneg() {

   transition(dtos, dtos);

   static jlong *double_signflip  = double_quadword(&double_signflip_pool[1], 0x8000000000000000, 0x8000000000000000);

   __ xorpd(xmm0, ExternalAddress((address) double_signflip));

 }

 void TemplateTable::iinc() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ load_signed_byte(rdx, at_bcp(2)); // get constant

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ addl(iaddress(rbx), rdx);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_iinc() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   __ movl(rdx, at_bcp(4)); // get constant

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ bswapl(rdx); // swap bytes & sign-extend constant

   __ sarl(rdx, 16);

   __ addl(iaddress(rbx), rdx);

   // Note: should probably use only one movl to get both

   //       the index and the constant -> fix this

 }

 void TemplateTable::convert() {

   // Checking

 #ifdef ASSERT

   {

     TosState tos_in  = ilgl;

     TosState tos_out = ilgl;

     switch (bytecode()) {

     case Bytecodes::_i2l: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2f: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2d: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2b: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2c: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2s: tos_in = itos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_l2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_l2f: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_l2d: tos_in = ltos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_f2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_f2l: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_f2d: tos_in = ftos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_d2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_d2l: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_d2f: tos_in = dtos; break;

     default             : ShouldNotReachHere();

     }

     switch (bytecode()) {

     case Bytecodes::_l2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_f2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_d2i: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2b: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2c: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_i2s: tos_out = itos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_i2l: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_f2l: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_d2l: tos_out = ltos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_i2f: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_l2f: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_d2f: tos_out = ftos; break;

     case Bytecodes::_i2d: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_l2d: // fall through

     case Bytecodes::_f2d: tos_out = dtos; break;

     default             : ShouldNotReachHere();

     }

     transition(tos_in, tos_out);

   }

 #endif // ASSERT

   static const int64_t is_nan = 0x8000000000000000L;

   // Conversion

   switch (bytecode()) {

   case Bytecodes::_i2l:

     __ movslq(rax, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_i2f:

     __ cvtsi2ssl(xmm0, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_i2d:

     __ cvtsi2sdl(xmm0, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_i2b:

     __ movsbl(rax, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_i2c:

     __ movzwl(rax, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_i2s:

     __ movswl(rax, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_l2i:

     __ movl(rax, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_l2f:

     __ cvtsi2ssq(xmm0, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_l2d:

     __ cvtsi2sdq(xmm0, rax);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_f2i:

   {

     Label L;

     __ cvttss2sil(rax, xmm0);

     __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000000); // NaN or overflow/underflow?

     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::f2i), 1);

     __ bind(L);

   }

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_f2l:

   {

     Label L;

     __ cvttss2siq(rax, xmm0);

     // NaN or overflow/underflow?

     __ cmp64(rax, ExternalAddress((address) &is_nan));

     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::f2l), 1);

     __ bind(L);

   }

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_f2d:

     __ cvtss2sd(xmm0, xmm0);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_d2i:

   {

     Label L;

     __ cvttsd2sil(rax, xmm0);

     __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000000); // NaN or overflow/underflow?

     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::d2i), 1);

     __ bind(L);

   }

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_d2l:

   {

     Label L;

     __ cvttsd2siq(rax, xmm0);

     // NaN or overflow/underflow?

     __ cmp64(rax, ExternalAddress((address) &is_nan));

     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);

     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::d2l), 1);

     __ bind(L);

   }

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_d2f:

     __ cvtsd2ss(xmm0, xmm0);

     break;

   default:

     ShouldNotReachHere();

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::lcmp() {

   transition(ltos, itos);

   Label done;

   __ pop_l(rdx);

   __ cmpq(rdx, rax);

   __ movl(rax, -1);

   __ jccb(Assembler::less, done);

   __ setb(Assembler::notEqual, rax);

   __ movzbl(rax, rax);

   __ bind(done);

 }

 void TemplateTable::float_cmp(bool is_float, int unordered_result) {

   Label done;

   if (is_float) {

     // XXX get rid of pop here, use ... reg, mem32

     __ pop_f(xmm1);

     __ ucomiss(xmm1, xmm0);

   } else {

     // XXX get rid of pop here, use ... reg, mem64

     __ pop_d(xmm1);

     __ ucomisd(xmm1, xmm0);

   }

   if (unordered_result < 0) {

     __ movl(rax, -1);

     __ jccb(Assembler::parity, done);

     __ jccb(Assembler::below, done);

     __ setb(Assembler::notEqual, rdx);

     __ movzbl(rax, rdx);

   } else {

     __ movl(rax, 1);

     __ jccb(Assembler::parity, done);

     __ jccb(Assembler::above, done);

     __ movl(rax, 0);

     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, done);

     __ decrementl(rax);

   }

   __ bind(done);

 }

 void TemplateTable::branch(bool is_jsr, bool is_wide) {

   __ get_method(rcx); // rcx holds method

   __ profile_taken_branch(rax, rbx); // rax holds updated MDP, rbx

                                      // holds bumped taken count

   const ByteSize be_offset = MethodCounters::backedge_counter_offset() +

                              InvocationCounter::counter_offset();

   const ByteSize inv_offset = MethodCounters::invocation_counter_offset() +

                               InvocationCounter::counter_offset();

   // Load up edx with the branch displacement

   if (is_wide) {

     __ movl(rdx, at_bcp(1));

   } else {

     __ load_signed_short(rdx, at_bcp(1));

   }

   __ bswapl(rdx);

   if (!is_wide) {

     __ sarl(rdx, 16);

   }

   __ movl2ptr(rdx, rdx);

   // Handle all the JSR stuff here, then exit.

   // It's much shorter and cleaner than intermingling with the non-JSR

   // normal-branch stuff occurring below.

   if (is_jsr) {

     // Pre-load the next target bytecode into rbx

     __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, rdx, Address::times_1, 0));

     // compute return address as bci in rax

     __ lea(rax, at_bcp((is_wide ? 5 : 3) -

                         in_bytes(ConstMethod::codes_offset())));

     __ subptr(rax, Address(rcx, Method::const_offset()));

     // Adjust the bcp in r13 by the displacement in rdx

     __ addptr(r13, rdx);

     // jsr returns atos that is not an oop

     __ push_i(rax);

     __ dispatch_only(vtos);

     return;

   }

   // Normal (non-jsr) branch handling

   // Adjust the bcp in r13 by the displacement in rdx

   __ addptr(r13, rdx);

   assert(UseLoopCounter || !UseOnStackReplacement,

          "on-stack-replacement requires loop counters");

   Label backedge_counter_overflow;

   Label profile_method;

   Label dispatch;

   if (UseLoopCounter) {

     // increment backedge counter for backward branches

     // rax: MDO

     // ebx: MDO bumped taken-count

     // rcx: method

     // rdx: target offset

     // r13: target bcp

     // r14: locals pointer

     __ testl(rdx, rdx);             // check if forward or backward branch

     __ jcc(Assembler::positive, dispatch); // count only if backward branch

     // check if MethodCounters exists

     Label has_counters;

     __ movptr(rax, Address(rcx, Method::method_counters_offset()));

     __ testptr(rax, rax);

     __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, has_counters);

     __ push(rdx);

     __ push(rcx);

     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::build_method_counters),

                rcx);

     __ pop(rcx);

     __ pop(rdx);

     __ movptr(rax, Address(rcx, Method::method_counters_offset()));

     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, dispatch);

     __ bind(has_counters);

     if (TieredCompilation) {

       Label no_mdo;

       int increment = InvocationCounter::count_increment;

       int mask = ((1 << Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog) - 1) << InvocationCounter::count_shift;

       if (ProfileInterpreter) {

         // Are we profiling?

         __ movptr(rbx, Address(rcx, in_bytes(Method::method_data_offset())));

         __ testptr(rbx, rbx);

         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_mdo);

         // Increment the MDO backedge counter

         const Address mdo_backedge_counter(rbx, in_bytes(MethodData::backedge_counter_offset()) +

                                            in_bytes(InvocationCounter::counter_offset()));

         __ increment_mask_and_jump(mdo_backedge_counter, increment, mask, rax, false, Assembler::zero,

                                    UseOnStackReplacement ? &backedge_counter_overflow : NULL);

         __ jmp(dispatch);

       }

       __ bind(no_mdo);

       // Increment backedge counter in MethodCounters*

       __ movptr(rcx, Address(rcx, Method::method_counters_offset()));

       __ increment_mask_and_jump(Address(rcx, be_offset), increment, mask,

                                  rax, false, Assembler::zero,

                                  UseOnStackReplacement ? &backedge_counter_overflow : NULL);

     } else {

       // increment counter

       __ movptr(rcx, Address(rcx, Method::method_counters_offset()));

       __ movl(rax, Address(rcx, be_offset));        // load backedge counter

       __ incrementl(rax, InvocationCounter::count_increment); // increment counter

       __ movl(Address(rcx, be_offset), rax);        // store counter

       __ movl(rax, Address(rcx, inv_offset));    // load invocation counter

       __ andl(rax, InvocationCounter::count_mask_value); // and the status bits

       __ addl(rax, Address(rcx, be_offset));        // add both counters

       if (ProfileInterpreter) {

         // Test to see if we should create a method data oop

         __ cmp32(rax,

                  ExternalAddress((address) &InvocationCounter::InterpreterProfileLimit));

         __ jcc(Assembler::less, dispatch);

         // if no method data exists, go to profile method

         __ test_method_data_pointer(rax, profile_method);

         if (UseOnStackReplacement) {

           // check for overflow against ebx which is the MDO taken count

           __ cmp32(rbx,

                    ExternalAddress((address) &InvocationCounter::InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit));

           __ jcc(Assembler::below, dispatch);

           // When ProfileInterpreter is on, the backedge_count comes

           // from the MethodData*, which value does not get reset on

           // the call to frequency_counter_overflow().  To avoid

           // excessive calls to the overflow routine while the method is

           // being compiled, add a second test to make sure the overflow

           // function is called only once every overflow_frequency.

           const int overflow_frequency = 1024;

           __ andl(rbx, overflow_frequency - 1);

           __ jcc(Assembler::zero, backedge_counter_overflow);

         }

       } else {

         if (UseOnStackReplacement) {

           // check for overflow against eax, which is the sum of the

           // counters

           __ cmp32(rax,

                    ExternalAddress((address) &InvocationCounter::InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit));

           __ jcc(Assembler::aboveEqual, backedge_counter_overflow);

         }

       }

     }

     __ bind(dispatch);

   }

   // Pre-load the next target bytecode into rbx

   __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, 0));

   // continue with the bytecode @ target

   // eax: return bci for jsr's, unused otherwise

   // ebx: target bytecode

   // r13: target bcp

   __ dispatch_only(vtos);

   if (UseLoopCounter) {

     if (ProfileInterpreter) {

       // Out-of-line code to allocate method data oop.

       __ bind(profile_method);

       __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::profile_method));

       __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, 0));  // restore target bytecode

       __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();

       __ jmp(dispatch);

     }

     if (UseOnStackReplacement) {

       // invocation counter overflow

       __ bind(backedge_counter_overflow);

       __ negptr(rdx);

       __ addptr(rdx, r13); // branch bcp

       // IcoResult frequency_counter_overflow([JavaThread*], address branch_bcp)

       __ call_VM(noreg,

                  CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,

                                   InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow),

                  rdx);

       __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, 0));  // restore target bytecode

       // rax: osr nmethod (osr ok) or NULL (osr not possible)

       // ebx: target bytecode

       // rdx: scratch

       // r14: locals pointer

       // r13: bcp

       __ testptr(rax, rax);                        // test result

       __ jcc(Assembler::zero, dispatch);         // no osr if null

       // nmethod may have been invalidated (VM may block upon call_VM return)

       __ movl(rcx, Address(rax, nmethod::entry_bci_offset()));

       __ cmpl(rcx, InvalidOSREntryBci);

       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, dispatch);

       // We have the address of an on stack replacement routine in eax

       // We need to prepare to execute the OSR method. First we must

       // migrate the locals and monitors off of the stack.

       __ mov(r13, rax);                             // save the nmethod

       call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin));

       // eax is OSR buffer, move it to expected parameter location

       __ mov(j_rarg0, rax);

       // We use j_rarg definitions here so that registers don't conflict as parameter

       // registers change across platforms as we are in the midst of a calling

       // sequence to the OSR nmethod and we don't want collision. These are NOT parameters.

       const Register retaddr = j_rarg2;

       const Register sender_sp = j_rarg1;

       // pop the interpreter frame

       __ movptr(sender_sp, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset * wordSize)); // get sender sp

       __ leave();                                // remove frame anchor

       __ pop(retaddr);                           // get return address

       __ mov(rsp, sender_sp);                   // set sp to sender sp

       // Ensure compiled code always sees stack at proper alignment

       __ andptr(rsp, -(StackAlignmentInBytes));

       // unlike x86 we need no specialized return from compiled code

       // to the interpreter or the call stub.

       // push the return address

       __ push(retaddr);

       // and begin the OSR nmethod

       __ jmp(Address(r13, nmethod::osr_entry_point_offset()));

     }

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::if_0cmp(Condition cc) {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   // assume branch is more often taken than not (loops use backward branches)

   Label not_taken;

   __ testl(rax, rax);

   __ jcc(j_not(cc), not_taken);

   branch(false, false);

   __ bind(not_taken);

   __ profile_not_taken_branch(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::if_icmp(Condition cc) {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   // assume branch is more often taken than not (loops use backward branches)

   Label not_taken;

   __ pop_i(rdx);

   __ cmpl(rdx, rax);

   __ jcc(j_not(cc), not_taken);

   branch(false, false);

   __ bind(not_taken);

   __ profile_not_taken_branch(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::if_nullcmp(Condition cc) {

   transition(atos, vtos);

   // assume branch is more often taken than not (loops use backward branches)

   Label not_taken;

   __ testptr(rax, rax);

   __ jcc(j_not(cc), not_taken);

   branch(false, false);

   __ bind(not_taken);

   __ profile_not_taken_branch(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::if_acmp(Condition cc) {

   transition(atos, vtos);

   // assume branch is more often taken than not (loops use backward branches)

   Label not_taken;

   __ pop_ptr(rdx);

   __ cmpptr(rdx, rax);

   __ jcc(j_not(cc), not_taken);

   branch(false, false);

   __ bind(not_taken);

   __ profile_not_taken_branch(rax);

 }

 void TemplateTable::ret() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   locals_index(rbx);

   __ movslq(rbx, iaddress(rbx)); // get return bci, compute return bcp

   __ profile_ret(rbx, rcx);

   __ get_method(rax);

   __ movptr(r13, Address(rax, Method::const_offset()));

   __ lea(r13, Address(r13, rbx, Address::times_1,

                       ConstMethod::codes_offset()));

   __ dispatch_next(vtos);

 }

 void TemplateTable::wide_ret() {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   locals_index_wide(rbx);

   __ movptr(rbx, aaddress(rbx)); // get return bci, compute return bcp

   __ profile_ret(rbx, rcx);

   __ get_method(rax);

   __ movptr(r13, Address(rax, Method::const_offset()));

   __ lea(r13, Address(r13, rbx, Address::times_1, ConstMethod::codes_offset()));

   __ dispatch_next(vtos);

 }

 void TemplateTable::tableswitch() {

   Label default_case, continue_execution;

   transition(itos, vtos);

   // align r13

   __ lea(rbx, at_bcp(BytesPerInt));

   __ andptr(rbx, -BytesPerInt);

   // load lo & hi

   __ movl(rcx, Address(rbx, BytesPerInt));

   __ movl(rdx, Address(rbx, 2 * BytesPerInt));

   __ bswapl(rcx);

   __ bswapl(rdx);

   // check against lo & hi

   __ cmpl(rax, rcx);

   __ jcc(Assembler::less, default_case);

   __ cmpl(rax, rdx);

   __ jcc(Assembler::greater, default_case);

   // lookup dispatch offset

   __ subl(rax, rcx);

   __ movl(rdx, Address(rbx, rax, Address::times_4, 3 * BytesPerInt));

   __ profile_switch_case(rax, rbx, rcx);

   // continue execution

   __ bind(continue_execution);

   __ bswapl(rdx);

   __ movl2ptr(rdx, rdx);

   __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, rdx, Address::times_1));

   __ addptr(r13, rdx);

   __ dispatch_only(vtos);

   // handle default

   __ bind(default_case);

   __ profile_switch_default(rax);

   __ movl(rdx, Address(rbx, 0));

   __ jmp(continue_execution);

 }

 void TemplateTable::lookupswitch() {

   transition(itos, itos);

   __ stop("lookupswitch bytecode should have been rewritten");

 }

 void TemplateTable::fast_linearswitch() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   Label loop_entry, loop, found, continue_execution;

   // bswap rax so we can avoid bswapping the table entries

   __ bswapl(rax);

   // align r13

   __ lea(rbx, at_bcp(BytesPerInt)); // btw: should be able to get rid of

                                     // this instruction (change offsets

                                     // below)

   __ andptr(rbx, -BytesPerInt);

   // set counter

   __ movl(rcx, Address(rbx, BytesPerInt));

   __ bswapl(rcx);

   __ jmpb(loop_entry);

   // table search

   __ bind(loop);

   __ cmpl(rax, Address(rbx, rcx, Address::times_8, 2 * BytesPerInt));

   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, found);

   __ bind(loop_entry);

   __ decrementl(rcx);

   __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, loop);

   // default case

   __ profile_switch_default(rax);

   __ movl(rdx, Address(rbx, 0));

   __ jmp(continue_execution);

   // entry found -> get offset

   __ bind(found);

   __ movl(rdx, Address(rbx, rcx, Address::times_8, 3 * BytesPerInt));

   __ profile_switch_case(rcx, rax, rbx);

   // continue execution

   __ bind(continue_execution);

   __ bswapl(rdx);

   __ movl2ptr(rdx, rdx);

   __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, rdx, Address::times_1));

   __ addptr(r13, rdx);

   __ dispatch_only(vtos);

 }

 void TemplateTable::fast_binaryswitch() {

   transition(itos, vtos);

   // Implementation using the following core algorithm:

   //

   // int binary_search(int key, LookupswitchPair* array, int n) {

   //   // Binary search according to "Methodik des Programmierens" by

   //   // Edsger W. Dijkstra and W.H.J. Feijen, Addison Wesley Germany 1985.

   //   int i = 0;

   //   int j = n;

   //   while (i+1 < j) {

   //     // invariant P: 0 <= i < j <= n and (a[i] <= key < a[j] or Q)

   //     // with      Q: for all i: 0 <= i < n: key < a[i]

   //     // where a stands for the array and assuming that the (inexisting)

   //     // element a[n] is infinitely big.

   //     int h = (i + j) >> 1;

   //     // i < h < j

   //     if (key < array[h].fast_match()) {

   //       j = h;

   //     } else {

   //       i = h;

   //     }

   //   }

   //   // R: a[i] <= key < a[i+1] or Q

   //   // (i.e., if key is within array, i is the correct index)

   //   return i;

   // }

   // Register allocation

   const Register key   = rax; // already set (tosca)

   const Register array = rbx;

   const Register i     = rcx;

   const Register j     = rdx;

   const Register h     = rdi;

   const Register temp  = rsi;

   // Find array start

   __ lea(array, at_bcp(3 * BytesPerInt)); // btw: should be able to

                                           // get rid of this

                                           // instruction (change

                                           // offsets below)

   __ andptr(array, -BytesPerInt);

   // Initialize i & j

   __ xorl(i, i);                            // i = 0;

   __ movl(j, Address(array, -BytesPerInt)); // j = length(array);

   // Convert j into native byteordering

   __ bswapl(j);

   // And start

   Label entry;

   __ jmp(entry);

   // binary search loop

   {

     Label loop;

     __ bind(loop);

     // int h = (i + j) >> 1;

     __ leal(h, Address(i, j, Address::times_1)); // h = i + j;

     __ sarl(h, 1);                               // h = (i + j) >> 1;

     // if (key < array[h].fast_match()) {

     //   j = h;

     // } else {

     //   i = h;

     // }

     // Convert array[h].match to native byte-ordering before compare

     __ movl(temp, Address(array, h, Address::times_8));

     __ bswapl(temp);

     __ cmpl(key, temp);

     // j = h if (key <  array[h].fast_match())

     __ cmovl(Assembler::less, j, h);

     // i = h if (key >= array[h].fast_match())

     __ cmovl(Assembler::greaterEqual, i, h);

     // while (i+1 < j)

     __ bind(entry);

     __ leal(h, Address(i, 1)); // i+1

     __ cmpl(h, j);             // i+1 < j

     __ jcc(Assembler::less, loop);

   }

   // end of binary search, result index is i (must check again!)

   Label default_case;

   // Convert array[i].match to native byte-ordering before compare

   __ movl(temp, Address(array, i, Address::times_8));

   __ bswapl(temp);

   __ cmpl(key, temp);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, default_case);

   // entry found -> j = offset

   __ movl(j , Address(array, i, Address::times_8, BytesPerInt));

   __ profile_switch_case(i, key, array);

   __ bswapl(j);

   __ movl2ptr(j, j);

   __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, j, Address::times_1));

   __ addptr(r13, j);

   __ dispatch_only(vtos);

   // default case -> j = default offset

   __ bind(default_case);

   __ profile_switch_default(i);

   __ movl(j, Address(array, -2 * BytesPerInt));

   __ bswapl(j);

   __ movl2ptr(j, j);

   __ load_unsigned_byte(rbx, Address(r13, j, Address::times_1));

   __ addptr(r13, j);

   __ dispatch_only(vtos);

 }

 void TemplateTable::_return(TosState state) {

   transition(state, state);

   assert(_desc->calls_vm(),

          "inconsistent calls_vm information"); // call in remove_activation

   if (_desc->bytecode() == Bytecodes::_return_register_finalizer) {

     assert(state == vtos, "only valid state");

     __ movptr(c_rarg1, aaddress(0));

     __ load_klass(rdi, c_rarg1);

     __ movl(rdi, Address(rdi, Klass::access_flags_offset()));

     __ testl(rdi, JVM_ACC_HAS_FINALIZER);

     Label skip_register_finalizer;

     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, skip_register_finalizer);

     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::register_finalizer), c_rarg1);

     __ bind(skip_register_finalizer);

   }

   // Narrow result if state is itos but result type is smaller.

   // Need to narrow in the return bytecode rather than in generate_return_entry

   // since compiled code callers expect the result to already be narrowed.

   if (state == itos) {

     __ narrow(rax);

   }

   __ remove_activation(state, r13);

   __ jmp(r13);

 }

 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

 // Volatile variables demand their effects be made known to all CPU's

 // in order.  Store buffers on most chips allow reads & writes to

 // reorder; the JMM's ReadAfterWrite.java test fails in -Xint mode

 // without some kind of memory barrier (i.e., it's not sufficient that

 // the interpreter does not reorder volatile references, the hardware

 // also must not reorder them).

 //

 // According to the new Java Memory Model (JMM):

 // (1) All volatiles are serialized wrt to each other.  ALSO reads &

 //     writes act as aquire & release, so:

 // (2) A read cannot let unrelated NON-volatile memory refs that

 //     happen after the read float up to before the read.  It's OK for

 //     non-volatile memory refs that happen before the volatile read to

 //     float down below it.

 // (3) Similar a volatile write cannot let unrelated NON-volatile

 //     memory refs that happen BEFORE the write float down to after the

 //     write.  It's OK for non-volatile memory refs that happen after the

 //     volatile write to float up before it.

 //

 // We only put in barriers around volatile refs (they are expensive),

 // not _between_ memory refs (that would require us to track the

 // flavor of the previous memory refs).  Requirements (2) and (3)

 // require some barriers before volatile stores and after volatile

 // loads.  These nearly cover requirement (1) but miss the

 // volatile-store-volatile-load case.  This final case is placed after

 // volatile-stores although it could just as well go before

 // volatile-loads.

 void TemplateTable::volatile_barrier(Assembler::Membar_mask_bits

                                      order_constraint) {

   // Helper function to insert a is-volatile test and memory barrier

   if (os::is_MP()) { // Not needed on single CPU

     __ membar(order_constraint);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::resolve_cache_and_index(int byte_no,

                                             Register Rcache,

                                             Register index,

                                             size_t index_size) {

   const Register temp = rbx;

   assert_different_registers(Rcache, index, temp);

   Label resolved;

     assert(byte_no == f1_byte || byte_no == f2_byte, "byte_no out of range");

     __ get_cache_and_index_and_bytecode_at_bcp(Rcache, index, temp, byte_no, 1, index_size);

     __ cmpl(temp, (int) bytecode());  // have we resolved this bytecode?

     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, resolved);

   // resolve first time through

   address entry;

   switch (bytecode()) {

   case Bytecodes::_getstatic:

   case Bytecodes::_putstatic:

   case Bytecodes::_getfield:

   case Bytecodes::_putfield:

     entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_get_put);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:

   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:

   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:

   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:

     entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invoke);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:

     entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle);

     break;

   case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:

     entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokedynamic);

     break;

   default:

     fatal(err_msg("unexpected bytecode: %s", Bytecodes::name(bytecode())));

     break;

   }

   __ movl(temp, (int) bytecode());

   __ call_VM(noreg, entry, temp);

   // Update registers with resolved info

   __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(Rcache, index, 1, index_size);

   __ bind(resolved);

 }

 // The cache and index registers must be set before call

 void TemplateTable::load_field_cp_cache_entry(Register obj,

                                               Register cache,

                                               Register index,

                                               Register off,

                                               Register flags,

                                               bool is_static = false) {

   assert_different_registers(cache, index, flags, off);

   ByteSize cp_base_offset = ConstantPoolCache::base_offset();

   // Field offset

   __ movptr(off, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr,

                          in_bytes(cp_base_offset +

                                   ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f2_offset())));

   // Flags

   __ movl(flags, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr,

                          in_bytes(cp_base_offset +

                                   ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset())));

   // klass overwrite register

   if (is_static) {

     __ movptr(obj, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr,

                            in_bytes(cp_base_offset +

                                     ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f1_offset())));

     const int mirror_offset = in_bytes(Klass::java_mirror_offset());

     __ movptr(obj, Address(obj, mirror_offset));

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::load_invoke_cp_cache_entry(int byte_no,

                                                Register method,

                                                Register itable_index,

                                                Register flags,

                                                bool is_invokevirtual,

                                                bool is_invokevfinal, /*unused*/

                                                bool is_invokedynamic) {

   // setup registers

   const Register cache = rcx;

   const Register index = rdx;

   assert_different_registers(method, flags);

   assert_different_registers(method, cache, index);

   assert_different_registers(itable_index, flags);

   assert_different_registers(itable_index, cache, index);

   // determine constant pool cache field offsets

   assert(is_invokevirtual == (byte_no == f2_byte), "is_invokevirtual flag redundant");

   const int method_offset = in_bytes(

     ConstantPoolCache::base_offset() +

       ((byte_no == f2_byte)

        ? ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f2_offset()

        : ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f1_offset()));

   const int flags_offset = in_bytes(ConstantPoolCache::base_offset() +

                                     ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset());

   // access constant pool cache fields

   const int index_offset = in_bytes(ConstantPoolCache::base_offset() +

                                     ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f2_offset());

   size_t index_size = (is_invokedynamic ? sizeof(u4) : sizeof(u2));

   resolve_cache_and_index(byte_no, cache, index, index_size);

     __ movptr(method, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr, method_offset));

   if (itable_index != noreg) {

     // pick up itable or appendix index from f2 also:

     __ movptr(itable_index, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr, index_offset));

   }

   __ movl(flags, Address(cache, index, Address::times_ptr, flags_offset));

 }

 // Correct values of the cache and index registers are preserved.

 void TemplateTable::jvmti_post_field_access(Register cache, Register index,

                                             bool is_static, bool has_tos) {

   // do the JVMTI work here to avoid disturbing the register state below

   // We use c_rarg registers here because we want to use the register used in

   // the call to the VM

   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_field_access()) {

     // Check to see if a field access watch has been set before we

     // take the time to call into the VM.

     Label L1;

     assert_different_registers(cache, index, rax);

     __ mov32(rax, ExternalAddress((address) JvmtiExport::get_field_access_count_addr()));

     __ testl(rax, rax);

     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L1);

     __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(c_rarg2, c_rarg3, 1);

     // cache entry pointer

     __ addptr(c_rarg2, in_bytes(ConstantPoolCache::base_offset()));

     __ shll(c_rarg3, LogBytesPerWord);

     __ addptr(c_rarg2, c_rarg3);

     if (is_static) {

       __ xorl(c_rarg1, c_rarg1); // NULL object reference

     } else {

       __ movptr(c_rarg1, at_tos()); // get object pointer without popping it

       __ verify_oop(c_rarg1);

     }

     // c_rarg1: object pointer or NULL

     // c_rarg2: cache entry pointer

     // c_rarg3: jvalue object on the stack

     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,

                                        InterpreterRuntime::post_field_access),

                c_rarg1, c_rarg2, c_rarg3);

     __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(cache, index, 1);

     __ bind(L1);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::pop_and_check_object(Register r) {

   __ pop_ptr(r);

   __ null_check(r);  // for field access must check obj.

   __ verify_oop(r);

 }

 void TemplateTable::getfield_or_static(int byte_no, bool is_static) {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   const Register cache = rcx;

   const Register index = rdx;

   const Register obj   = c_rarg3;

   const Register off   = rbx;

   const Register flags = rax;

   const Register bc = c_rarg3; // uses same reg as obj, so don't mix them

   resolve_cache_and_index(byte_no, cache, index, sizeof(u2));

   jvmti_post_field_access(cache, index, is_static, false);

   load_field_cp_cache_entry(obj, cache, index, off, flags, is_static);

   if (!is_static) {

     // obj is on the stack

     pop_and_check_object(obj);

   }

   const Address field(obj, off, Address::times_1);

   Label Done, notByte, notBool, notInt, notShort, notChar,

               notLong, notFloat, notObj, notDouble;

   __ shrl(flags, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_shift);

   // Make sure we don't need to mask edx after the above shift

   assert(btos == 0, "change code, btos != 0");

   __ andl(flags, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_mask);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, notByte);

   // btos

   __ load_signed_byte(rax, field);

   __ push(btos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_bgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notByte);

   __ cmpl(flags, ztos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notBool);

   // ztos (same code as btos)

   __ load_signed_byte(rax, field);

   __ push(ztos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     // use btos rewriting, no truncating to t/f bit is needed for getfield.

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_bgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notBool);

   __ cmpl(flags, atos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notObj);

   // atos

   __ load_heap_oop(rax, field);

   __ push(atos);

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_agetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notObj);

   __ cmpl(flags, itos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notInt);

   // itos

   __ movl(rax, field);

   __ push(itos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_igetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notInt);

   __ cmpl(flags, ctos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notChar);

   // ctos

   __ load_unsigned_short(rax, field);

   __ push(ctos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_cgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notChar);

   __ cmpl(flags, stos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notShort);

   // stos

   __ load_signed_short(rax, field);

   __ push(stos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_sgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notShort);

   __ cmpl(flags, ltos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notLong);

   // ltos

   __ movq(rax, field);

   __ push(ltos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_lgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notLong);

   __ cmpl(flags, ftos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notFloat);

   // ftos

   __ movflt(xmm0, field);

   __ push(ftos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_fgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notFloat);

 #ifdef ASSERT

   __ cmpl(flags, dtos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notDouble);

 #endif

   // dtos

   __ movdbl(xmm0, field);

   __ push(dtos);

   // Rewrite bytecode to be faster

   if (!is_static) {

     patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_dgetfield, bc, rbx);

   }

 #ifdef ASSERT

   __ jmp(Done);

   __ bind(notDouble);

   __ stop("Bad state");

 #endif

   __ bind(Done);

   // [jk] not needed currently

   // volatile_barrier(Assembler::Membar_mask_bits(Assembler::LoadLoad |

   //                                              Assembler::LoadStore));

 }

 void TemplateTable::getfield(int byte_no) {

   getfield_or_static(byte_no, false);

 }

 void TemplateTable::getstatic(int byte_no) {

   getfield_or_static(byte_no, true);

 }

 // The registers cache and index expected to be set before call.

 // The function may destroy various registers, just not the cache and index registers.

 void TemplateTable::jvmti_post_field_mod(Register cache, Register index, bool is_static) {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   ByteSize cp_base_offset = ConstantPoolCache::base_offset();

   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_field_modification()) {

     // Check to see if a field modification watch has been set before

     // we take the time to call into the VM.

     Label L1;

     assert_different_registers(cache, index, rax);

     __ mov32(rax, ExternalAddress((address)JvmtiExport::get_field_modification_count_addr()));

     __ testl(rax, rax);

     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L1);

     __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(c_rarg2, rscratch1, 1);

     if (is_static) {

       // Life is simple.  Null out the object pointer.

       __ xorl(c_rarg1, c_rarg1);

     } else {

       // Life is harder. The stack holds the value on top, followed by

       // the object.  We don't know the size of the value, though; it

       // could be one or two words depending on its type. As a result,

       // we must find the type to determine where the object is.

       __ movl(c_rarg3, Address(c_rarg2, rscratch1,

                            Address::times_8,

                            in_bytes(cp_base_offset +

                                      ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset())));

       __ shrl(c_rarg3, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_shift);

       // Make sure we don't need to mask rcx after the above shift

       ConstantPoolCacheEntry::verify_tos_state_shift();

       __ movptr(c_rarg1, at_tos_p1());  // initially assume a one word jvalue

       __ cmpl(c_rarg3, ltos);

       __ cmovptr(Assembler::equal,

                  c_rarg1, at_tos_p2()); // ltos (two word jvalue)

       __ cmpl(c_rarg3, dtos);

       __ cmovptr(Assembler::equal,

                  c_rarg1, at_tos_p2()); // dtos (two word jvalue)

     }

     // cache entry pointer

     __ addptr(c_rarg2, in_bytes(cp_base_offset));

     __ shll(rscratch1, LogBytesPerWord);

     __ addptr(c_rarg2, rscratch1);

     // object (tos)

     __ mov(c_rarg3, rsp);

     // c_rarg1: object pointer set up above (NULL if static)

     // c_rarg2: cache entry pointer

     // c_rarg3: jvalue object on the stack

     __ call_VM(noreg,

                CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,

                                 InterpreterRuntime::post_field_modification),

                c_rarg1, c_rarg2, c_rarg3);

     __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(cache, index, 1);

     __ bind(L1);

   }

 }

 void TemplateTable::putfield_or_static(int byte_no, bool is_static) {

   transition(vtos, vtos);

   const Register cache = rcx;

   const Register index = rdx;

   const Register obj   = rcx;

   const Register off   = rbx;

   const Register flags = rax;

   const Register bc    = c_rarg3;

   resolve_cache_and_index(byte_no, cache, index, sizeof(u2));

   jvmti_post_field_mod(cache, index, is_static);

   load_field_cp_cache_entry(obj, cache, index, off, flags, is_static);

   // [jk] not needed currently

   // volatile_barrier(Assembler::Membar_mask_bits(Assembler::LoadStore |

   //                                              Assembler::StoreStore));

   Label notVolatile, Done;

   __ movl(rdx, flags);

   __ shrl(rdx, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::is_volatile_shift);

   __ andl(rdx, 0x1);

   // field address

   const Address field(obj, off, Address::times_1);

   Label notByte, notBool, notInt, notShort, notChar,

         notLong, notFloat, notObj, notDouble;

   __ shrl(flags, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_shift);

   assert(btos == 0, "change code, btos != 0");

   __ andl(flags, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_mask);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, notByte);

   // btos

   {

     __ pop(btos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ movb(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_bputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notByte);

   __ cmpl(flags, ztos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notBool);

   // ztos

   {

     __ pop(ztos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ andl(rax, 0x1);

     __ movb(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_zputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notBool);

   __ cmpl(flags, atos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notObj);

   // atos

   {

     __ pop(atos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     // Store into the field

     do_oop_store(_masm, field, rax, _bs->kind(), false);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_aputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notObj);

   __ cmpl(flags, itos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notInt);

   // itos

   {

     __ pop(itos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ movl(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_iputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notInt);

   __ cmpl(flags, ctos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notChar);

   // ctos

   {

     __ pop(ctos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ movw(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_cputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notChar);

   __ cmpl(flags, stos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notShort);

   // stos

   {

     __ pop(stos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ movw(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_sputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notShort);

   __ cmpl(flags, ltos);

   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, notLong);

   // ltos

   {

     __ pop(ltos);

     if (!is_static) pop_and_check_object(obj);

     __ movq(field, rax);

     if (!is_static) {

       patch_bytecode(Bytecodes::_fast_lputfield, bc, rbx, true, byte_no);

     }

     __ jmp(Done);

   }

   __ bind(notLong);