src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Thu, 18 Apr 2013 08:05:35 -0700

author
bharadwaj
date
Thu, 18 Apr 2013 08:05:35 -0700
changeset 4960
41ed397cc0cd
parent 4911
9befe2fce567
child 4986
d1644a010f52
child 5106
e76dd894b984
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8006267: InterfaceMethod_ref should allow invokestatic and invokespecial
Summary: Lambda changes; spec 0.6.2 - Allow static invokestatic and invokespecial calls to InterfaceMethod_ref
Reviewed-by: dholmes, acorn

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    31 #include "classfile/genericSignatures.hpp"
    32 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    33 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    34 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    35 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
    36 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
    37 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
    44 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
    45 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    46 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
    47 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    50 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
    51 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    52 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    53 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
    54 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    55 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
    56 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    57 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    58 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
    59 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
    60 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    61 #include "utilities/array.hpp"
    62 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    64 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
    65 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
    66 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
    67 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
    69 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    71 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    72 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    73 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        52
    74 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    76 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    77 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    78 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    79 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    81 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    82 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    83 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    84 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    86 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    87 // - to check NameAndType_info signatures more aggressively
    88 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
    90 // Extension method support.
    91 #define JAVA_8_VERSION                    52
    93 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(int length, TRAPS) {
    94   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    95   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    96   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    97   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    98   // this method that uses stream().
    99   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
   100   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
   101   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
   102 #ifdef ASSERT
   103   assert(cfs->allocated_on_stack(),"should be local");
   104   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
   105 #endif
   106   Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   108   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
   109   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   110   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   111   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   112   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   113   int names_count = 0;
   115   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
   116   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   117     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
   118     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
   119     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
   120     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   121     switch (tag) {
   122       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   123         {
   124           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
   125           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   126           _cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
   127         }
   128         break;
   129       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   130         {
   131           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   132           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   133           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   134           _cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   135         }
   136         break;
   137       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   138         {
   139           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   140           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   141           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   142           _cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   143         }
   144         break;
   145       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   146         {
   147           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   148           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   149           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   150           _cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   151         }
   152         break;
   153       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   154         {
   155           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   156           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   157           _cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   158         }
   159         break;
   160       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   161       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   162         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   163           classfile_parse_error(
   164             "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   165             tag, CHECK);
   166         }
   167         if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   168           classfile_parse_error(
   169             "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   170             tag, CHECK);
   171         }
   172         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) {
   173           cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // ref_kind, method_index, tag/access_flags
   174           u1 ref_kind = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   175           u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   176           _cp->method_handle_index_at_put(index, ref_kind, method_index);
   177         } else if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType) {
   178           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // signature_index, tag/access_flags
   179           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   180           _cp->method_type_index_at_put(index, signature_index);
   181         } else {
   182           ShouldNotReachHere();
   183         }
   184         break;
   185       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   186         {
   187           if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   188             classfile_parse_error(
   189               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   190               tag, CHECK);
   191           }
   192           if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   193             classfile_parse_error(
   194               "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   195               tag, CHECK);
   196           }
   197           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
   198           u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   199           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   200           if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index)
   201             _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
   202           _cp->invoke_dynamic_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
   203         }
   204         break;
   205       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   206         {
   207           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   208           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   209           _cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   210         }
   211         break;
   212       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   213         {
   214           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   215           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   216           _cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   217         }
   218         break;
   219       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   220         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   221         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   222                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   223                            index, CHECK);
   224         {
   225           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   226           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   227           _cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   228         }
   229         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   230         break;
   231       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   232         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   233         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   234                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   235                            index, CHECK);
   236         {
   237           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   238           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   239           _cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   240         }
   241         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   242         break;
   243       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   244         {
   245           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   246           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   247           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   248           _cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   249         }
   250         break;
   251       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   252         {
   253           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   254           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   255           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   256           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   257           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   258           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   259           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   261           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   262           if (_need_verify) {
   263             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   264           }
   266           if (EnableInvokeDynamic && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   267             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   268             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   269                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   270                                index, CHECK);
   271             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   272             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   273             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   274             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   275           }
   277           unsigned int hash;
   278           Symbol* result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   279           if (result == NULL) {
   280             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   281             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   282             indices[names_count] = index;
   283             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   284             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   285               SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   286               names_count = 0;
   287             }
   288           } else {
   289             _cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   290           }
   291         }
   292         break;
   293       default:
   294         classfile_parse_error(
   295           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   296         break;
   297     }
   298   }
   300   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   301   if (names_count > 0) {
   302     SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   303   }
   305   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   306 #ifdef ASSERT
   307   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   308 #endif
   309   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   310 }
   312 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   314 inline Symbol* check_symbol_at(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
   315   if (valid_cp_range(index, cp->length()) && cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8())
   316     return cp->symbol_at(index);
   317   else
   318     return NULL;
   319 }
   321 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   322   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   323   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   325   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   326   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   327   guarantee_property(
   328     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   329     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   330   ConstantPool* constant_pool = ConstantPool::allocate(_loader_data, length,
   331                                                         CHECK_(nullHandle));
   332   _cp = constant_pool; // save in case of errors
   333   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   335   // parsing constant pool entries
   336   parse_constant_pool_entries(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   338   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   340   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   341   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   342     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   343     switch (tag) {
   344       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   345         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   346         break;
   347       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   348         // fall through
   349       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   350         // fall through
   351       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   352         if (!_need_verify) break;
   353         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   354         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   355         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(klass_ref_index),
   356                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   357                        klass_ref_index,
   358                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   359         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   360                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   361                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   362                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   363                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   364         break;
   365       }
   366       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   367         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   368         break;
   369       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   370         break;
   371       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   372         break;
   373       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   374       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   375         index++;
   376         check_property(
   377           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   378           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   379           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   380         break;
   381       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   382         if (!_need_verify) break;
   383         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   384         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   385         check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_ref_index),
   386                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   387                  name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   388         check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_ref_index),
   389                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   390                  signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   391         break;
   392       }
   393       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   394         break;
   395       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   396       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   397         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   398         break;
   399       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   400         {
   401           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   402           check_property(valid_symbol_at(class_index),
   403                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   404                  class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   405           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   406         }
   407         break;
   408       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   409         {
   410           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   411           check_property(valid_symbol_at(string_index),
   412                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   413                  string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   414           Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   415           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   416         }
   417         break;
   418       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   419         {
   420           int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   421           check_property(
   422             valid_cp_range(ref_index, length) &&
   423                 EnableInvokeDynamic,
   424               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   425               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   426           constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(ref_index);
   427           int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   428           switch (ref_kind) {
   429           case JVM_REF_getField:
   430           case JVM_REF_getStatic:
   431           case JVM_REF_putField:
   432           case JVM_REF_putStatic:
   433             check_property(
   434               tag.is_field(),
   435               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a field)",
   436               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   437             break;
   438           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   439           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   440             check_property(
   441               tag.is_method(),
   442               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   443               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   444             break;
   445           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   446           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   447             check_property(
   448                tag.is_method() || tag.is_interface_method(),
   449                "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   450                ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   451              break;
   452           case JVM_REF_invokeInterface:
   453             check_property(
   454               tag.is_interface_method(),
   455               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not an interface method)",
   456               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   457             break;
   458           default:
   459             classfile_parse_error(
   460               "Bad method handle kind at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   461               index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   462           }
   463           // Keep the ref_index unchanged.  It will be indirected at link-time.
   464         }
   465         break;
   466       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   467         {
   468           int ref_index = cp->method_type_index_at(index);
   469           check_property(valid_symbol_at(ref_index) && EnableInvokeDynamic,
   470                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   471                  ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   472         }
   473         break;
   474       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   475         {
   476           int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   477           check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   478                          cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   479                          "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   480                          name_and_type_ref_index,
   481                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
   482           // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later, when BootstrapMethods attr is available
   483           break;
   484         }
   485       default:
   486         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   487                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   488         ShouldNotReachHere();
   489         break;
   490     } // end of switch
   491   } // end of for
   493   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   494     // need to treat this_class specially...
   495     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   496     int this_class_index;
   497     {
   498       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   499       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   500       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   501       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   502       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   503     }
   505     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   506       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   507         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   508                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   509                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   510         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   511       }
   512     }
   513   }
   515   if (!_need_verify) {
   516     return cp;
   517   }
   519   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   520   // but not yet to the other entries
   521   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   522     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   523     switch (tag) {
   524       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   525         Symbol*  class_name = cp->unresolved_klass_at(index);
   526         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   527         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   528         break;
   529       }
   530       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
   531         if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   532           int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   533           int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   534           Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   535           Symbol*  sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   536           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   537             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   538           } else {
   539             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   540           }
   541         }
   542         break;
   543       }
   544       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
   545       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   546       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   547       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   548         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   549         // already verified to be utf8
   550         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   551         // already verified to be utf8
   552         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   553         Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   554         Symbol*  signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
   555         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   556           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   557           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   558             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   559             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   560             if (signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   561               throwIllegalSignature(
   562                   "Field", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   563             }
   564           } else {
   565             verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   566           }
   567         } else {
   568           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   569           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   570             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   571             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   572             if (signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   573               throwIllegalSignature(
   574                   "Method", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   575             }
   576           } else {
   577             verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   578           }
   579           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   580             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   581             assert(name != NULL, "method name in constant pool is null");
   582             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   583             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   584             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   585               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   586                 classfile_parse_error(
   587                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   588                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   589               }
   590             }
   591           }
   592         }
   593         break;
   594       }
   595       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
   596         int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   597         int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   598         switch (ref_kind) {
   599         case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   600         case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   601         case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   602         case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   603           {
   604             int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(ref_index);
   605             int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   606             Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   607             if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
   608               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   609                 classfile_parse_error(
   610                   "Bad constructor name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   611                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   612               }
   613             } else {
   614               if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   615                 classfile_parse_error(
   616                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   617                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   618               }
   619             }
   620           }
   621           break;
   622           // Other ref_kinds are already fully checked in previous pass.
   623         }
   624         break;
   625       }
   626       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
   627         Symbol* no_name = vmSymbols::type_name(); // place holder
   628         Symbol*  signature = cp->method_type_signature_at(index);
   629         verify_legal_method_signature(no_name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   630         break;
   631       }
   632       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8: {
   633         assert(cp->symbol_at(index)->refcount() != 0, "count corrupted");
   634       }
   635     }  // end of switch
   636   }  // end of for
   638   return cp;
   639 }
   642 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   643   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   644   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   646   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   648   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   649     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   650     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   651     if (java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
   652       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   653                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   654                          index, CHECK);
   655       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(patch()));
   656     } else {
   657       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   658                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   659                          index, CHECK);
   660       Symbol* name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   661       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name);
   662     }
   663     break;
   665   case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   666     // skip this patch and don't clear it.  Needs the oop array for resolved
   667     // references to be created first.
   668     return;
   670   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   671   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   672   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   673   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   674   patch_prim:
   675     {
   676       jvalue value;
   677       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   678       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   679                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   680                          index, CHECK);
   681       switch (value_type) {
   682       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   683       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   684       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   685       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   686       default:       assert(false, "");
   687       }
   688     }
   689     break;
   691   default:
   692     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   693     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   694                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   695                        index, CHECK);
   696     return;
   697   }
   699   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   700   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   701 }
   705 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   706  public:
   707   Symbol*       _name;       // name
   708   Symbol*       _sig;        // signature
   709   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   710 };
   713 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   715 unsigned int hash(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig) {
   716   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   717   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   718   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   720   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   721 }
   724 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   725   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   726 }
   728 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   729 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   730 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   731 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   732 // of table since we don't expect Symbol*'s to move.
   733 bool put_after_lookup(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   734   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   736   // First lookup for duplicates
   737   int index = hash(name, sig);
   738   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   739   while (entry != NULL) {
   740     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   741       return false;
   742     }
   743     entry = entry->_next;
   744   }
   746   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   747   entry = new NameSigHash();
   748   entry->_name = name;
   749   entry->_sig = sig;
   751   // Insert into hash table
   752   entry->_next = table[index];
   753   table[index] = entry;
   755   return true;
   756 }
   759 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(int length,
   760                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   761                                                  Symbol* class_name,
   762                                                  bool* has_default_methods,
   763                                                  TRAPS) {
   764   if (length == 0) {
   765     _local_interfaces = Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
   766   } else {
   767     ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   768     assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   769     _local_interfaces = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
   771     int index;
   772     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   773       u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
   774       KlassHandle interf;
   775       check_property(
   776         valid_klass_reference_at(interface_index),
   777         "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   778         interface_index, CHECK_NULL);
   779       if (_cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   780         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   781       } else {
   782         Symbol*  unresolved_klass  = _cp->klass_name_at(interface_index);
   784         // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   785         // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   786         guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   787                            "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   788         Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   790         // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   791         Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   792                       unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   793                       false, CHECK_NULL);
   794         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   795       }
   797       if (!interf()->is_interface()) {
   798         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", NULL);
   799       }
   800       if (InstanceKlass::cast(interf())->has_default_methods()) {
   801         *has_default_methods = true;
   802       }
   803       _local_interfaces->at_put(index, interf());
   804     }
   806     if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   807       return _local_interfaces;
   808     }
   810     // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   811     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   812     NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   813       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   814     initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   815     bool dup = false;
   816     {
   817       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   818       for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   819         Klass* k = _local_interfaces->at(index);
   820         Symbol* name = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   821         // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   822         if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   823           dup = true;
   824           break;
   825         }
   826       }
   827     }
   828     if (dup) {
   829       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   830     }
   831   }
   832   return _local_interfaces;
   833 }
   836 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, TRAPS) {
   837   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   838   guarantee_property(
   839     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   840       constantvalue_index < _cp->length()),
   841     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   842     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   843   constantTag value_type = _cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   844   switch ( _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   845     case T_LONG:
   846       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   847       break;
   848     case T_FLOAT:
   849       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   850       break;
   851     case T_DOUBLE:
   852       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   853       break;
   854     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   855       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   856       break;
   857     case T_OBJECT:
   858       guarantee_property((_cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   859                          && value_type.is_string()),
   860                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   861       break;
   862     default:
   863       classfile_parse_error(
   864         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   865         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   866   }
   867 }
   870 // Parse attributes for a field.
   871 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(u2 attributes_count,
   872                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   873                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   874                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   875                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   876                                              ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
   877                                              TRAPS) {
   878   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   879   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   880   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   881   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   882   bool is_synthetic = false;
   883   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   884   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   885   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   886   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   887   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
   888   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   889   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
   890   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   891   while (attributes_count--) {
   892     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   893     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   894     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   895     check_property(valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
   896                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   897                    attribute_name_index,
   898                    CHECK);
   899     Symbol* attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   900     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   901       // ignore if non-static
   902       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   903         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   904       }
   905       check_property(
   906         attribute_length == 2,
   907         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   908         attribute_length, CHECK);
   909       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   910       if (_need_verify) {
   911         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, CHECK);
   912       }
   913     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   914       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   915         classfile_parse_error(
   916           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   917           attribute_length, CHECK);
   918       }
   919       is_synthetic = true;
   920     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   921       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   922         classfile_parse_error(
   923           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   924           attribute_length, CHECK);
   925       }
   926     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   927       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   928         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   929           classfile_parse_error(
   930             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   931             attribute_length, CHECK);
   932         }
   933         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   934       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   935         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   936         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   937         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   938         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   939                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   940                           parsed_annotations,
   941                           CHECK);
   942         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   943       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   944         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   945         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   946         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   947         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   948       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
   949         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   950         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   951         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
   952         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   953       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
   954         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   955         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   956         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
   957         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   958       } else {
   959         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   960       }
   961     } else {
   962       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   963     }
   964   }
   966   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   967   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   968   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   969   AnnotationArray* a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   970                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   971                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   972                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   973                                             CHECK);
   974   parsed_annotations->set_field_annotations(a);
   975   a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
   976                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
   977                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
   978                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
   979                            CHECK);
   980   parsed_annotations->set_field_type_annotations(a);
   981   return;
   982 }
   985 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   987 enum FieldAllocationType {
   988   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   989   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   990   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   991   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   992   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // aligned long or double
   993   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   994   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   995   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   996   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   997   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   998   MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE,
   999   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE = -1
  1000 };
  1002 static FieldAllocationType _basic_type_to_atype[2 * (T_CONFLICT + 1)] = {
  1003   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1004   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1005   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1006   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1007   NONSTATIC_BYTE ,     // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1008   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1009   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1010   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1011   NONSTATIC_BYTE,      // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1012   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1013   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_INT         = 10,
  1014   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_LONG        = 11,
  1015   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1016   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1017   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1018   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1019   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1020   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1021   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1022   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1023   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1024   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1025   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1026   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1027   STATIC_BYTE ,        // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1028   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1029   STATIC_WORD,         // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1030   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1031   STATIC_BYTE,         // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1032   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1033   STATIC_WORD,         // T_INT         = 10,
  1034   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_LONG        = 11,
  1035   STATIC_OOP,          // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1036   STATIC_OOP,          // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1037   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1038   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1039   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1040   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1041   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1042   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1043 };
  1045 static FieldAllocationType basic_type_to_atype(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1046   assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type < T_VOID, "only allowable values");
  1047   FieldAllocationType result = _basic_type_to_atype[type + (is_static ? (T_CONFLICT + 1) : 0)];
  1048   assert(result != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, "bad type");
  1049   return result;
  1052 class FieldAllocationCount: public ResourceObj {
  1053  public:
  1054   u2 count[MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE];
  1056   FieldAllocationCount() {
  1057     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE; i++) {
  1058       count[i] = 0;
  1062   FieldAllocationType update(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1063     FieldAllocationType atype = basic_type_to_atype(is_static, type);
  1064     // Make sure there is no overflow with injected fields.
  1065     assert(count[atype] < 0xFFFF, "More than 65535 fields");
  1066     count[atype]++;
  1067     return atype;
  1069 };
  1071 Array<u2>* ClassFileParser::parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  1072                                          bool is_interface,
  1073                                          FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  1074                                          u2* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS) {
  1075   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1076   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  1077   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1078   *java_fields_count_ptr = length;
  1080   int num_injected = 0;
  1081   InjectedField* injected = JavaClasses::get_injected(class_name, &num_injected);
  1082   int total_fields = length + num_injected;
  1084   // The field array starts with tuples of shorts
  1085   // [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset].
  1086   // A generic signature slot only exists for field with generic
  1087   // signature attribute. And the access flag is set with
  1088   // JVM_ACC_FIELD_HAS_GENERIC_SIGNATURE for that field. The generic
  1089   // signature slots are at the end of the field array and after all
  1090   // other fields data.
  1091   //
  1092   //   f1: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1093   //   f2: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1094   //       ...
  1095   //   fn: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1096   //       [generic signature index]
  1097   //       [generic signature index]
  1098   //       ...
  1099   //
  1100   // Allocate a temporary resource array for field data. For each field,
  1101   // a slot is reserved in the temporary array for the generic signature
  1102   // index. After parsing all fields, the data are copied to a permanent
  1103   // array and any unused slots will be discarded.
  1104   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1105   u2* fa = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1106              THREAD, u2, total_fields * (FieldInfo::field_slots + 1));
  1108   // The generic signature slots start after all other fields' data.
  1109   int generic_signature_slot = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1110   int num_generic_signature = 0;
  1111   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  1112     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1114     AccessFlags access_flags;
  1115     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
  1116     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_NULL);
  1117     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  1119     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1120     int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1121     check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1122       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
  1123       name_index,
  1124       CHECK_NULL);
  1125     Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1126     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1128     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1129     check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1130       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
  1131       signature_index, CHECK_NULL);
  1132     Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1133     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1135     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
  1136     bool is_synthetic = false;
  1137     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1138     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
  1139     FieldAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations(_loader_data);
  1141     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1142     if (attributes_count > 0) {
  1143       parse_field_attributes(attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
  1144                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
  1145                              &generic_signature_index, &parsed_annotations,
  1146                              CHECK_NULL);
  1147       if (parsed_annotations.field_annotations() != NULL) {
  1148         if (_fields_annotations == NULL) {
  1149           _fields_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1150                                              _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1151                                              CHECK_NULL);
  1153         _fields_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_annotations());
  1154         parsed_annotations.set_field_annotations(NULL);
  1156       if (parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations() != NULL) {
  1157         if (_fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
  1158           _fields_type_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1159                                                   _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1160                                                   CHECK_NULL);
  1162         _fields_type_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations());
  1163         parsed_annotations.set_field_type_annotations(NULL);
  1166       if (is_synthetic) {
  1167         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1169       if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
  1170         access_flags.set_field_has_generic_signature();
  1171         fa[generic_signature_slot] = generic_signature_index;
  1172         generic_signature_slot ++;
  1173         num_generic_signature ++;
  1177     FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, n);
  1178     field->initialize(access_flags.as_short(),
  1179                       name_index,
  1180                       signature_index,
  1181                       constantvalue_index);
  1182     BasicType type = _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
  1184     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1185     FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(is_static, type);
  1186     field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1188     // After field is initialized with type, we can augment it with aux info
  1189     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  1190       parsed_annotations.apply_to(field);
  1193   int index = length;
  1194   if (num_injected != 0) {
  1195     for (int n = 0; n < num_injected; n++) {
  1196       // Check for duplicates
  1197       if (injected[n].may_be_java) {
  1198         Symbol* name      = injected[n].name();
  1199         Symbol* signature = injected[n].signature();
  1200         bool duplicate = false;
  1201         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1202           FieldInfo* f = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, i);
  1203           if (name      == _cp->symbol_at(f->name_index()) &&
  1204               signature == _cp->symbol_at(f->signature_index())) {
  1205             // Symbol is desclared in Java so skip this one
  1206             duplicate = true;
  1207             break;
  1210         if (duplicate) {
  1211           // These will be removed from the field array at the end
  1212           continue;
  1216       // Injected field
  1217       FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, index);
  1218       field->initialize(JVM_ACC_FIELD_INTERNAL,
  1219                         injected[n].name_index,
  1220                         injected[n].signature_index,
  1221                         0);
  1223       BasicType type = FieldType::basic_type(injected[n].signature());
  1225       // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1226       FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(false, type);
  1227       field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1228       index++;
  1232   // Now copy the fields' data from the temporary resource array.
  1233   // Sometimes injected fields already exist in the Java source so
  1234   // the fields array could be too long.  In that case the
  1235   // fields array is trimed. Also unused slots that were reserved
  1236   // for generic signature indexes are discarded.
  1237   Array<u2>* fields = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(
  1238           _loader_data, index * FieldInfo::field_slots + num_generic_signature,
  1239           CHECK_NULL);
  1240   _fields = fields; // save in case of error
  1242     int i = 0;
  1243     for (; i < index * FieldInfo::field_slots; i++) {
  1244       fields->at_put(i, fa[i]);
  1246     for (int j = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1247          j < generic_signature_slot; j++) {
  1248       fields->at_put(i++, fa[j]);
  1250     assert(i == fields->length(), "");
  1253   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1254     // Check duplicated fields
  1255     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1256     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1257       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1258     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1259     bool dup = false;
  1261       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1262       for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  1263         Symbol* name = fs.name();
  1264         Symbol* sig = fs.signature();
  1265         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1266         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
  1267           dup = true;
  1268           break;
  1272     if (dup) {
  1273       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
  1274                             CHECK_NULL);
  1278   return fields;
  1282 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
  1283   while (length-- > 0) {
  1284     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
  1289 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
  1290                                            u4 exception_table_length,
  1291                                            TRAPS) {
  1292   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1294   u2* exception_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1295   assert(exception_table_start != NULL, "null exception table");
  1296   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_NULL); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
  1297   // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
  1298   if (_need_verify) {
  1299     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
  1300       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1301       u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1302       u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1303       u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1304       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
  1305                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s",
  1306                          CHECK_NULL);
  1307       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
  1308                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s",
  1309                          CHECK_NULL);
  1310       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1311         guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(catch_type_index),
  1312                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1315   } else {
  1316     cfs->skip_u2_fast(exception_table_length * 4);
  1318   return exception_table_start;
  1321 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1322     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1323     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1324   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1325   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1327   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1328   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1330   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1331   check_property(
  1332     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1333     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1335   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1337   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1338     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1339       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1340     } else {
  1341       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1342         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1346   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1347     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1348     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1349     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1350         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1351     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1356 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1357 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1358  public:
  1359   u2 start_bci;
  1360   u2 length;
  1361   u2 name_cp_index;
  1362   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1363   u2 slot;
  1364 };
  1367 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
  1368  public:
  1369   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1370   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1371 };
  1373 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1374   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1376   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1377   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1378   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1380   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1383 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1384   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1385     table[i] = NULL;
  1389 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1390   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1391     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1392     LVT_Hash* next;
  1393     while (current != NULL) {
  1394       next = current->_next;
  1395       current->_next = NULL;
  1396       delete(current);
  1397       current = next;
  1399     table[i] = NULL;
  1403 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1404   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1406   /*
  1407    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1408    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1409    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1410    */
  1411   while (entry != NULL) {
  1412     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1413      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1414      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1415      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1416     ) {
  1417       return entry;
  1419     entry = entry->_next;
  1421   return NULL;
  1424 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1425 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1426 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1427 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1428   // First lookup for duplicates
  1429   int index = hash(elem);
  1430   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1432   if (entry != NULL) {
  1433       return false;
  1435   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1436   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1437     return false;
  1439   entry->_elem = elem;
  1441   // Insert into hash table
  1442   entry->_next = table[index];
  1443   table[index] = entry;
  1445   return true;
  1448 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1449   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1450   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1451   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1452   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1453   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1454   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1457 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1458 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1459 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1460                                                u2 max_locals,
  1461                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1462                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1463                                                bool isLVTT,
  1464                                                TRAPS) {
  1465   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1466   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1467   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1468   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1469   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1470   if (_need_verify) {
  1471     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1472                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1474   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1475   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1476   if (!_need_verify) {
  1477     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1478   } else {
  1479     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1480     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1481       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1482       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1483       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1484       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1485       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1486       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1487       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1489       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1490         classfile_parse_error(
  1491           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1492           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1494       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1495         classfile_parse_error(
  1496           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1497           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1499       int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1500       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1501         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1502         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1503       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(descriptor_index),
  1504         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1505         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1507       Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1508       Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index);
  1509       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1510       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1511       if (!isLVTT) {
  1512         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1514         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1515         if (sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1516             sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1517           extra_slot = 1;
  1520       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1521                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1522                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1525   return localvariable_table_start;
  1529 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1530                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, TRAPS) {
  1531   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1532   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1533   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1534   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1535   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1536     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1537     index++;
  1538     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1539       index++;
  1540     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1541       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1542       guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(class_index),
  1543                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1544                          class_index, CHECK);
  1545     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1546       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1547       guarantee_property(
  1548         offset < code_length,
  1549         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1550         offset, CHECK);
  1551     } else {
  1552       guarantee_property(
  1553         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1554         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1555         tag, CHECK);
  1558   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1559   *u1_index = i1;
  1560   *u2_index = i2;
  1563 u1* ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1564     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1565   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1566     return NULL;
  1568   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1569   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1570   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1572   // check code_attribute_length first
  1573   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1575   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1576     return NULL;
  1578   return stackmap_table_start;
  1581 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1582                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1583                                               TRAPS) {
  1584   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1585   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1586   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1587   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1588   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1589   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1590   if (!_need_verify) {
  1591     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1592   } else {
  1593     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1594     u2 checked_exception;
  1595     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1596     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1597     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1598       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1599       check_property(
  1600         valid_klass_reference_at(checked_exception),
  1601         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1602         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1605   // check exceptions attribute length
  1606   if (_need_verify) {
  1607     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1608                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1609                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1611   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1614 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(
  1615     const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
  1616   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1617   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  1618       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  1619       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
  1620       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
  1623 // Skip an annotation.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1624 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1625   // annotation := atype:u2 do(nmem:u2) {member:u2 value}
  1626   // value := switch (tag:u1) { ... }
  1627   index += 2;  // skip atype
  1628   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nmem
  1629   int nmem = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1630   while (--nmem >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1631     index += 2; // skip member
  1632     index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1634   return index;
  1637 // Skip an annotation value.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1638 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation_value(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1639   // value := switch (tag:u1) {
  1640   //   case B, C, I, S, Z, D, F, J, c: con:u2;
  1641   //   case e: e_class:u2 e_name:u2;
  1642   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1643   //   case [: do(nval:u2) {value};
  1644   //   case @: annotation;
  1645   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1646   // }
  1647   if ((index += 1) >= limit)  return limit;  // read tag
  1648   u1 tag = buffer[index-1];
  1649   switch (tag) {
  1650   case 'B': case 'C': case 'I': case 'S': case 'Z':
  1651   case 'D': case 'F': case 'J': case 'c': case 's':
  1652     index += 2;  // skip con or s_con
  1653     break;
  1654   case 'e':
  1655     index += 4;  // skip e_class, e_name
  1656     break;
  1657   case '[':
  1659       if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nval
  1660       int nval = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1661       while (--nval >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1662         index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1665     break;
  1666   case '@':
  1667     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1668     break;
  1669   default:
  1670     assert(false, "annotation tag");
  1671     return limit;  //  bad tag byte
  1673   return index;
  1676 // Sift through annotations, looking for those significant to the VM:
  1677 void ClassFileParser::parse_annotations(u1* buffer, int limit,
  1678                                         ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector* coll,
  1679                                         TRAPS) {
  1680   // annotations := do(nann:u2) {annotation}
  1681   int index = 0;
  1682   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return;  // read nann
  1683   int nann = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1684   enum {  // initial annotation layout
  1685     atype_off = 0,      // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/Retention;'
  1686     count_off = 2,      // u2   such as 1 (one value)
  1687     member_off = 4,     // utf8 such as 'value'
  1688     tag_off = 6,        // u1   such as 'c' (type) or 'e' (enum)
  1689     e_tag_val = 'e',
  1690       e_type_off = 7,   // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy;'
  1691       e_con_off = 9,    // utf8 payload, such as 'SOURCE', 'CLASS', 'RUNTIME'
  1692       e_size = 11,     // end of 'e' annotation
  1693     c_tag_val = 'c',    // payload is type
  1694       c_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'I'
  1695       c_size = 9,       // end of 'c' annotation
  1696     s_tag_val = 's',    // payload is String
  1697       s_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'Ljava/lang/String;'
  1698       s_size = 9,
  1699     min_size = 6        // smallest possible size (zero members)
  1700   };
  1701   while ((--nann) >= 0 && (index-2 + min_size <= limit)) {
  1702     int index0 = index;
  1703     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1704     u1* abase = buffer + index0;
  1705     int atype = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + atype_off);
  1706     int count = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + count_off);
  1707     Symbol* aname = check_symbol_at(_cp, atype);
  1708     if (aname == NULL)  break;  // invalid annotation name
  1709     Symbol* member = NULL;
  1710     if (count >= 1) {
  1711       int member_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + member_off);
  1712       member = check_symbol_at(_cp, member_index);
  1713       if (member == NULL)  break;  // invalid member name
  1716     // Here is where parsing particular annotations will take place.
  1717     AnnotationCollector::ID id = coll->annotation_index(_loader_data, aname);
  1718     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_unknown)  continue;
  1719     coll->set_annotation(id);
  1721     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_sun_misc_Contended) {
  1722       if (count == 1
  1723           && s_size == (index - index0)  // match size
  1724           && s_tag_val == *(abase + tag_off)
  1725           && member == vmSymbols::value_name()) {
  1726         u2 group_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + s_con_off);
  1727         coll->set_contended_group(group_index);
  1728       } else {
  1729         coll->set_contended_group(0); // default contended group
  1735 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::ID
  1736 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::annotation_index(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  1737                                                                 Symbol* name) {
  1738   vmSymbols::SID sid = vmSymbols::find_sid(name);
  1739   // Privileged code can use all annotations.  Other code silently drops some.
  1740   const bool privileged = loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
  1741                           loader_data->is_ext_class_loader_data() ||
  1742                           loader_data->is_anonymous();
  1743   switch (sid) {
  1744   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_reflect_CallerSensitive_signature):
  1745     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1746     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1747     return _method_CallerSensitive;
  1748   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_ForceInline_signature):
  1749     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1750     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1751     return _method_ForceInline;
  1752   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_DontInline_signature):
  1753     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1754     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1755     return _method_DontInline;
  1756   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Compiled_signature):
  1757     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1758     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1759     return _method_LambdaForm_Compiled;
  1760   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Hidden_signature):
  1761     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1762     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1763     return _method_LambdaForm_Hidden;
  1764   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_misc_Contended_signature):
  1765     if (_location != _in_field && _location != _in_class)          break;  // only allow for fields and classes
  1766     if (!EnableContended || (RestrictContended && !privileged))    break;  // honor privileges
  1767     return _sun_misc_Contended;
  1768   default: break;
  1770   return AnnotationCollector::_unknown;
  1773 void ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::apply_to(FieldInfo* f) {
  1774   if (is_contended())
  1775     f->set_contended_group(contended_group());
  1778 ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::~FieldAnnotationCollector() {
  1779   // If there's an error deallocate metadata for field annotations
  1780   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_annotations);
  1781   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_type_annotations);
  1784 void ClassFileParser::MethodAnnotationCollector::apply_to(methodHandle m) {
  1785   if (has_annotation(_method_CallerSensitive))
  1786     m->set_caller_sensitive(true);
  1787   if (has_annotation(_method_ForceInline))
  1788     m->set_force_inline(true);
  1789   if (has_annotation(_method_DontInline))
  1790     m->set_dont_inline(true);
  1791   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Compiled) && m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none)
  1792     m->set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm);
  1793   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Hidden))
  1794     m->set_hidden(true);
  1797 void ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector::apply_to(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  1798   k->set_is_contended(is_contended());
  1802 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1803 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1804 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1806 /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1808  * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1809  *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1810  *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1811  *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1812  *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1813  *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1814  *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1815  *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1816  *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1817  *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1818  */
  1819 void ClassFileParser::copy_localvariable_table(ConstMethod* cm,
  1820                                                int lvt_cnt,
  1821                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1822                                                u2** localvariable_table_start,
  1823                                                int lvtt_cnt,
  1824                                                u2* localvariable_type_table_length,
  1825                                                u2** localvariable_type_table_start,
  1826                                                TRAPS) {
  1828   LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1829   initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1831   // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1832   Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1833   LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = cm->localvariable_table_start();
  1835   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1836     cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1837     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1838       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1839       // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1840       if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1841           && _need_verify
  1842           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1843         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1844         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1845                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1846                                _cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1847                                CHECK);
  1852   // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1853   Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1854   LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1856   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1857     cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1858     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1859       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1860       int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1861       LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1862       if (entry == NULL) {
  1863         if (_need_verify) {
  1864           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1865           classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1866                                 "does not match any LVT entry",
  1867                                  _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1868                                  CHECK);
  1870       } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1871         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1872         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1873                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1874                                _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1875                                CHECK);
  1876       } else {
  1877         // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1878         entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1882   clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1886 void ClassFileParser::copy_method_annotations(ConstMethod* cm,
  1887                                        u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  1888                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1889                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1890                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1891                                        u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1892                                        int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1893                                        u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1894                                        int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1895                                        u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1896                                        int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1897                                        u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1898                                        int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1899                                        u1* annotation_default,
  1900                                        int annotation_default_length,
  1901                                        TRAPS) {
  1903   AnnotationArray* a;
  1905   if (runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  1906       runtime_invisible_annotations_length > 0) {
  1907      a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1908                               runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1909                               runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1910                               runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1911                               CHECK);
  1912      cm->set_method_annotations(a);
  1915   if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  1916       runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length > 0) {
  1917     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1918                              runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1919                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1920                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1921                              CHECK);
  1922     cm->set_parameter_annotations(a);
  1925   if (annotation_default_length > 0) {
  1926     a = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1927                              annotation_default_length,
  1928                              NULL,
  1929                              0,
  1930                              CHECK);
  1931     cm->set_default_annotations(a);
  1934   if (runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  1935       runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length > 0) {
  1936     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1937                              runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1938                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1939                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1940                              CHECK);
  1941     cm->set_type_annotations(a);
  1946 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1947 // attribute is inlined. This is cumbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1948 // Method* to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting Method* when the
  1949 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1950 //
  1951 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1952 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1953 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1955 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(bool is_interface,
  1956                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1957                                            TRAPS) {
  1958   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1959   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1960   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1961   // Parse fixed parts
  1962   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1964   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1965   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1966   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1967   check_property(
  1968     valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1969     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1970     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1971   Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1972   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1974   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1975   guarantee_property(
  1976     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1977     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1978     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1979   Symbol*  signature = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1981   AccessFlags access_flags;
  1982   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  1983     // We ignore the other access flags for a valid class initializer.
  1984     // (JVM Spec 2nd ed., chapter 4.6)
  1985     if (_major_version < 51) { // backward compatibility
  1986       flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  1987     } else if ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
  1988       flags &= JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_STRICT;
  1990   } else {
  1991     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1994   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  1995   if (_need_verify) {
  1996     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  1997                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1998     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  1999       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2003   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  2005   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  2006   u2 max_stack = 0;
  2007   u2 max_locals = 0;
  2008   u4 code_length = 0;
  2009   u1* code_start = 0;
  2010   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  2011   u2* exception_table_start = NULL;
  2012   Array<int>* exception_handlers = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
  2013   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  2014   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  2015   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  2016   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  2017   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  2018   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  2019   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  2020   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  2021   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2022   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2023   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  2024   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  2025   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  2026   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  2027   u2 method_parameters_length = 0;
  2028   u1* method_parameters_data = NULL;
  2029   bool method_parameters_seen = false;
  2030   bool method_parameters_four_byte_flags;
  2031   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  2032   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  2033   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  2034   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  2035   u1* stackmap_data = NULL;
  2036   int stackmap_data_length = 0;
  2037   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  2038   MethodAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  2039   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2040   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2041   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2042   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2043   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2044   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2045   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2046   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2047   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2048   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2049   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2050   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2051   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  2052   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  2054   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  2055   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2056   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  2057     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  2058     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2059     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2060     check_property(
  2061       valid_symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index),
  2062       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2063       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2065     Symbol* method_attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  2066     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  2067       // Parse Code attribute
  2068       if (_need_verify) {
  2069         guarantee_property(
  2070             !access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  2071                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  2072                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2074       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  2075         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2077       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  2079       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  2080       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  2081         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2082         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2083         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2084         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2085       } else {
  2086         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2087         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2088         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2089         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2091       if (_need_verify) {
  2092         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  2093                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2094         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  2095                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  2096                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2098       // Code pointer
  2099       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2100       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  2101       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2102       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  2104       // Exception handler table
  2105       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  2106       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2107       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2108         exception_table_start =
  2109               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2112       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  2113       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  2114       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2116       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  2118       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  2119         calculated_attribute_length =
  2120             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  2121       } else {
  2122         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  2123         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  2125       calculated_attribute_length +=
  2126         code_length +
  2127         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  2128         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  2129         exception_table_length *
  2130             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  2131               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  2132               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  2133               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  2135       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  2136         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  2137         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2138         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2139         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  2140                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  2141                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  2142         check_property(valid_symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index),
  2143                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2144                        code_attribute_name_index,
  2145                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2146         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  2147             _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  2148           // Parse and compress line number table
  2149           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  2150             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2152         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  2153                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  2154           // Parse local variable table
  2155           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2156             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2157               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2158             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2159               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2160             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2161               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2162             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2163               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2164             lvt_allocated = true;
  2166           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  2167             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  2168             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2169             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2171           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  2172             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2173                                       max_locals,
  2174                                       code_attribute_length,
  2175                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  2176                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  2177                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2178           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  2179           lvt_cnt++;
  2180         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  2181                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  2182                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  2183           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2184             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2185               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2186             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2187               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2188             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2189               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2190             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2191               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2192             lvt_allocated = true;
  2194           // Parse local variable type table
  2195           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  2196             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  2197             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2198             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2200           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  2201             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2202                                       max_locals,
  2203                                       code_attribute_length,
  2204                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  2205                                       true,     // is LVTT
  2206                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2207           lvtt_cnt++;
  2208         } else if (_major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  2209                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  2210           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  2211           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  2212             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2214           stackmap_data = parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2215           stackmap_data_length = code_attribute_length;
  2216           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  2217         } else {
  2218           // Skip unknown attributes
  2219           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2222       // check method attribute length
  2223       if (_need_verify) {
  2224         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  2225                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2227     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  2228       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  2229       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  2230         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2232       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  2233       checked_exceptions_start =
  2234             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  2235                                      method_attribute_length,
  2236                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2237     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_method_parameters()) {
  2238       // reject multiple method parameters
  2239       if (method_parameters_seen) {
  2240         classfile_parse_error("Multiple MethodParameters attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2242       method_parameters_seen = true;
  2243       method_parameters_length = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2244       // Track the actual size (note: this is written for clarity; a
  2245       // decent compiler will CSE and constant-fold this into a single
  2246       // expression)
  2247       // Use the attribute length to figure out the size of flags
  2248       if (method_attribute_length == (method_parameters_length * 6u) + 1u) {
  2249         method_parameters_four_byte_flags = true;
  2250       } else if (method_attribute_length == (method_parameters_length * 4u) + 1u) {
  2251         method_parameters_four_byte_flags = false;
  2252       } else {
  2253         classfile_parse_error(
  2254           "Invalid MethodParameters method attribute length %u in class file",
  2255           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2257       method_parameters_data = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2258       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2259       if (method_parameters_four_byte_flags) {
  2260         cfs->skip_u4_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2261       } else {
  2262         cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2264       // ignore this attribute if it cannot be reflected
  2265       if (!SystemDictionary::Parameter_klass_loaded())
  2266         method_parameters_length = 0;
  2267     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2268       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2269         classfile_parse_error(
  2270           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2271           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2273       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  2274       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  2275     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  2276       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2277         classfile_parse_error(
  2278           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2279           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2281     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2282       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2283         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  2284           classfile_parse_error(
  2285             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2286             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2288         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  2289         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2290       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2291         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2292         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2293         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2294         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2295             runtime_visible_annotations_length, &parsed_annotations,
  2296             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2297         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2298       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2299         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2300         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2301         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2302         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2303       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2304         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2305         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2306         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  2307         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2308       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2309         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2310         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2311         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  2312         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2313       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  2314         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  2315         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2316         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  2317         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2318       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2319         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2320         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2321         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2322         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2323         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2324       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2325         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2326         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2327         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2328         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2329       } else {
  2330         // Skip unknown attributes
  2331         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2333     } else {
  2334       // Skip unknown attributes
  2335       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2339   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2340     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  2341     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  2344   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  2345   if (_need_verify) {
  2346     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  2347                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2350   // All sizing information for a Method* is finally available, now create it
  2351   InlineTableSizes sizes(
  2352       total_lvt_length,
  2353       linenumber_table_length,
  2354       exception_table_length,
  2355       checked_exceptions_length,
  2356       method_parameters_length,
  2357       generic_signature_index,
  2358       runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2359            runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2360       runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  2361            runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2362       runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  2363            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2364       annotation_default_length,
  2365       0);
  2367   Method* m = Method::allocate(
  2368       _loader_data, code_length, access_flags, &sizes,
  2369       ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2371   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m->size()*HeapWordSize);
  2373   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  2374   m->set_constants(_cp);
  2375   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  2376   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  2377 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  2378   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  2379   ResultTypeFinder rtf(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2380   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  2381 #endif
  2383   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2384     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  2385   } else {
  2386     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2388 #ifdef ASSERT
  2389   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2390     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2391     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  2393 #endif
  2395   // Fill in code attribute information
  2396   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  2397   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  2398   if (stackmap_data != NULL) {
  2399     m->constMethod()->copy_stackmap_data(_loader_data, stackmap_data,
  2400                                          stackmap_data_length, CHECK_NULL);
  2403   // Copy byte codes
  2404   m->set_code(code_start);
  2406   // Copy line number table
  2407   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2408     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  2409            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  2412   // Copy exception table
  2413   if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2414     int size =
  2415       exception_table_length * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2416     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->exception_table_start(),
  2417                              exception_table_start, size);
  2420   // Copy method parameters
  2421   if (method_parameters_length > 0) {
  2422     MethodParametersElement* elem = m->constMethod()->method_parameters_start();
  2423     for (int i = 0; i < method_parameters_length; i++) {
  2424       elem[i].name_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2425       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2426       if (method_parameters_four_byte_flags) {
  2427         elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u4(method_parameters_data);
  2428         method_parameters_data += 4;
  2429       } else {
  2430         elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2431         method_parameters_data += 2;
  2436   // Copy checked exceptions
  2437   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  2438     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2439     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  2442   // Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  2443   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  2444     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  2445     copy_localvariable_table(m->constMethod(), lvt_cnt,
  2446                              localvariable_table_length,
  2447                              localvariable_table_start,
  2448                              lvtt_cnt,
  2449                              localvariable_type_table_length,
  2450                              localvariable_type_table_start, CHECK_NULL);
  2453   if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  2454     parsed_annotations.apply_to(m);
  2456   // Copy annotations
  2457   copy_method_annotations(m->constMethod(),
  2458                           runtime_visible_annotations,
  2459                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2460                           runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2461                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2462                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  2463                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2464                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  2465                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2466                           runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2467                           runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2468                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2469                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2470                           annotation_default,
  2471                           annotation_default_length,
  2472                           CHECK_NULL);
  2474   if (name == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  2475       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  2476     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  2477       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  2478     } else {
  2479       _has_finalizer = true;
  2482   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  2483       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  2484       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  2485     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  2488   NOT_PRODUCT(m->verify());
  2489   return m;
  2493 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  2494 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  2495 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  2497 Array<Method*>* ClassFileParser::parse_methods(bool is_interface,
  2498                                                AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  2499                                                bool* has_final_method,
  2500                                                bool* has_default_methods,
  2501                                                TRAPS) {
  2502   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2503   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  2504   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2505   if (length == 0) {
  2506     _methods = Universe::the_empty_method_array();
  2507   } else {
  2508     _methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
  2510     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2511     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2512       methodHandle method = parse_method(is_interface,
  2513                                          promoted_flags,
  2514                                          CHECK_NULL);
  2516       if (method->is_final()) {
  2517         *has_final_method = true;
  2519       if (is_interface && !method->is_abstract() && !method->is_static()) {
  2520         // default method
  2521         *has_default_methods = true;
  2523       _methods->at_put(index, method());
  2526     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  2527       // Check duplicated methods
  2528       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2529       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2530         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  2531       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  2532       bool dup = false;
  2534         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  2535         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2536           Method* m = _methods->at(i);
  2537           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  2538           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  2539             dup = true;
  2540             break;
  2544       if (dup) {
  2545         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  2546                               CHECK_NULL);
  2550   return _methods;
  2554 intArray* ClassFileParser::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods) {
  2555   int length = methods->length();
  2556   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled we have to
  2557   // remember the original class file ordering.
  2558   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the Method* to store the
  2559   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  2560   // Put the method ordering in the shared archive.
  2561   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2562     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2563       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2564       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  2565       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  2568   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  2569   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see Symbol::fast_compare
  2570   Method::sort_methods(methods);
  2572   intArray* method_ordering = NULL;
  2573   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled construct int
  2574   // array remembering the original ordering
  2575   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2576     method_ordering = new intArray(length);
  2577     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2578       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2579       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  2580       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  2581       method_ordering->at_put(index, old_index);
  2582       m->set_vtable_index(Method::invalid_vtable_index);
  2585   return method_ordering;
  2589 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2590   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2591   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  2592   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2593   check_property(
  2594     valid_symbol_at(sourcefile_index),
  2595     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2596     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  2597   set_class_sourcefile(_cp->symbol_at(sourcefile_index));
  2602 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(int length, TRAPS) {
  2603   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2604   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2605   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2607   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2608   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2609     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
  2610     u1* sde = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, u1, length+1);
  2611     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2612       sde[i] = sde_buffer[i];
  2614     sde[length] = '\0';
  2615     set_class_sde_buffer((char*)sde, length);
  2617   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2618   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2622 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2623 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2625 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2626 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(u1* inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2627                                                             bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
  2628                                                             u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
  2629                                                             u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
  2630                                                             TRAPS) {
  2631   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2632   u1* current_mark = cfs->current();
  2633   u2 length = 0;
  2634   if (inner_classes_attribute_start != NULL) {
  2635     cfs->set_current(inner_classes_attribute_start);
  2636     cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2637     length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2640   // 4-tuples of shorts of inner classes data and 2 shorts of enclosing
  2641   // method data:
  2642   //   [inner_class_info_index,
  2643   //    outer_class_info_index,
  2644   //    inner_name_index,
  2645   //    inner_class_access_flags,
  2646   //    ...
  2647   //    enclosing_method_class_index,
  2648   //    enclosing_method_method_index]
  2649   int size = length * 4 + (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute ? 2 : 0);
  2650   Array<u2>* inner_classes = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, size, CHECK_0);
  2651   _inner_classes = inner_classes;
  2653   int index = 0;
  2654   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2655   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2656   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2657     // Inner class index
  2658     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2659     check_property(
  2660       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2661         valid_klass_reference_at(inner_class_info_index),
  2662       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2663       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2664     // Outer class index
  2665     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2666     check_property(
  2667       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2668         valid_klass_reference_at(outer_class_info_index),
  2669       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2670       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2671     // Inner class name
  2672     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2673     check_property(
  2674       inner_name_index == 0 || valid_symbol_at(inner_name_index),
  2675       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2676       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2677     if (_need_verify) {
  2678       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2679                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2681     // Access flags
  2682     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2683     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2684     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2685       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2686       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2688     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2689     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2691     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2692     inner_classes->at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2693     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2694     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2697   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2698   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2699     for(int i = 0; i < length * 4; i += 4) {
  2700       for(int j = i + 4; j < length * 4; j += 4) {
  2701         guarantee_property((inner_classes->at(i)   != inner_classes->at(j) ||
  2702                             inner_classes->at(i+1) != inner_classes->at(j+1) ||
  2703                             inner_classes->at(i+2) != inner_classes->at(j+2) ||
  2704                             inner_classes->at(i+3) != inner_classes->at(j+3)),
  2705                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2706                             CHECK_0);
  2711   // Set EnclosingMethod class and method indexes.
  2712   if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2713     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_class_index);
  2714     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_method_index);
  2716   assert(index == size, "wrong size");
  2718   // Restore buffer's current position.
  2719   cfs->set_current(current_mark);
  2721   return length;
  2724 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2725   set_class_synthetic_flag(true);
  2728 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2729   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2730   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2731   check_property(
  2732     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  2733     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2734     signature_index, CHECK);
  2735   set_class_generic_signature(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2738 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(u4 attribute_byte_length, TRAPS) {
  2739   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2740   u1* current_start = cfs->current();
  2742   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // length
  2743   int attribute_array_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2745   guarantee_property(_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < attribute_array_length,
  2746                      "Short length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2747                      CHECK);
  2749   // The attribute contains a counted array of counted tuples of shorts,
  2750   // represending bootstrap specifiers:
  2751   //    length*{bootstrap_method_index, argument_count*{argument_index}}
  2752   int operand_count = (attribute_byte_length - sizeof(u2)) / sizeof(u2);
  2753   // operand_count = number of shorts in attr, except for leading length
  2755   // The attribute is copied into a short[] array.
  2756   // The array begins with a series of short[2] pairs, one for each tuple.
  2757   int index_size = (attribute_array_length * 2);
  2759   Array<u2>* operands = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, index_size + operand_count, CHECK);
  2761   // Eagerly assign operands so they will be deallocated with the constant
  2762   // pool if there is an error.
  2763   _cp->set_operands(operands);
  2765   int operand_fill_index = index_size;
  2766   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2768   for (int n = 0; n < attribute_array_length; n++) {
  2769     // Store a 32-bit offset into the header of the operand array.
  2770     ConstantPool::operand_offset_at_put(operands, n, operand_fill_index);
  2772     // Read a bootstrap specifier.
  2773     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * 2, CHECK);  // bsm, argc
  2774     u2 bootstrap_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2775     u2 argument_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2776     check_property(
  2777       valid_cp_range(bootstrap_method_index, cp_size) &&
  2778       _cp->tag_at(bootstrap_method_index).is_method_handle(),
  2779       "bootstrap_method_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2780       bootstrap_method_index,
  2781       CHECK);
  2782     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, bootstrap_method_index);
  2783     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_count);
  2785     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * argument_count, CHECK);  // argv[argc]
  2786     for (int j = 0; j < argument_count; j++) {
  2787       u2 argument_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2788       check_property(
  2789         valid_cp_range(argument_index, cp_size) &&
  2790         _cp->tag_at(argument_index).is_loadable_constant(),
  2791         "argument_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2792         argument_index,
  2793         CHECK);
  2794       operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_index);
  2798   assert(operand_fill_index == operands->length(), "exact fill");
  2799   assert(ConstantPool::operand_array_length(operands) == attribute_array_length, "correct decode");
  2801   u1* current_end = cfs->current();
  2802   guarantee_property(current_end == current_start + attribute_byte_length,
  2803                      "Bad length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2804                      CHECK);
  2807 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  2808                                                  TRAPS) {
  2809   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2810   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2811   _inner_classes = Universe::the_empty_short_array();
  2812   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2813   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2814   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2815   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2816   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2817   bool parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = false;
  2818   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2819   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2820   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2821   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2822   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2823   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2824   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2825   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2826   u1* inner_classes_attribute_start = NULL;
  2827   u4  inner_classes_attribute_length = 0;
  2828   u2  enclosing_method_class_index = 0;
  2829   u2  enclosing_method_method_index = 0;
  2830   // Iterate over attributes
  2831   while (attributes_count--) {
  2832     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2833     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2834     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2835     check_property(
  2836       valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
  2837       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2838       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2839     Symbol* tag = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2840     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2841       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2842       if (_need_verify) {
  2843         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2845       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2846         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2847       } else {
  2848         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2850       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(CHECK);
  2851     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2852       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2853       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute((int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2854     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2855       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2856       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2857         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2858       } else {
  2859         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2861       inner_classes_attribute_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2862       inner_classes_attribute_length = attribute_length;
  2863       cfs->skip_u1(inner_classes_attribute_length, CHECK);
  2864     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2865       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2866       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2867       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2868         classfile_parse_error(
  2869           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2870           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2872       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(CHECK);
  2873     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2874       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2875       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2876         classfile_parse_error(
  2877           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2878           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2880     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2881       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2882         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2883           classfile_parse_error(
  2884             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2885             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2887         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(CHECK);
  2888       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2889         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2890         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2891         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2892         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2893                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2894                           parsed_annotations,
  2895                           CHECK);
  2896         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2897       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2898         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2899         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2900         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2901         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2902       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2903         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2904           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2905         }   else {
  2906           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2908         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2909         enclosing_method_class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2910         enclosing_method_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2911         if (enclosing_method_class_index == 0) {
  2912           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2914         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2915         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(enclosing_method_class_index),
  2916           "Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2917         if (enclosing_method_method_index != 0 &&
  2918             (!_cp->is_within_bounds(enclosing_method_method_index) ||
  2919              !_cp->tag_at(enclosing_method_method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2920           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2922       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_bootstrap_methods() &&
  2923                  _major_version >= Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
  2924         if (parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute)
  2925           classfile_parse_error("Multiple BootstrapMethods attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2926         parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = true;
  2927         parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2928       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2929         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2930         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2931         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2932         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2933         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2934       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2935         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2936         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2937         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2938         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2939       } else {
  2940         // Unknown attribute
  2941         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2943     } else {
  2944       // Unknown attribute
  2945       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2948   _annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2949                                       runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2950                                       runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2951                                       runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2952                                       CHECK);
  2953   _type_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2954                                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2955                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2956                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2957                                            CHECK);
  2959   if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute || parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2960     u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(
  2961                             inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2962                             parsed_innerclasses_attribute,
  2963                             enclosing_method_class_index,
  2964                             enclosing_method_method_index,
  2965                             CHECK);
  2966     if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute &&_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2967       guarantee_property(
  2968         inner_classes_attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2969         "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2973   if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index >= 0) {
  2974     guarantee_property(parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute,
  2975                        "Missing BootstrapMethods attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2979 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_attributes(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  2980   if (_synthetic_flag)
  2981     k->set_is_synthetic();
  2982   if (_sourcefile != NULL) {
  2983     _sourcefile->increment_refcount();
  2984     k->set_source_file_name(_sourcefile);
  2986   if (_generic_signature != NULL) {
  2987     _generic_signature->increment_refcount();
  2988     k->set_generic_signature(_generic_signature);
  2990   if (_sde_buffer != NULL) {
  2991     k->set_source_debug_extension(_sde_buffer, _sde_length);
  2995 // Transfer ownership of metadata allocated to the InstanceKlass.
  2996 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_metadata(
  2997                                             instanceKlassHandle this_klass,
  2998                                             int java_fields_count, TRAPS) {
  2999   // Assign annotations if needed
  3000   if (_annotations != NULL || _type_annotations != NULL ||
  3001       _fields_annotations != NULL || _fields_type_annotations != NULL) {
  3002     Annotations* annotations = Annotations::allocate(_loader_data, CHECK);
  3003     annotations->set_class_annotations(_annotations);
  3004     annotations->set_class_type_annotations(_type_annotations);
  3005     annotations->set_fields_annotations(_fields_annotations);
  3006     annotations->set_fields_type_annotations(_fields_type_annotations);
  3007     this_klass->set_annotations(annotations);
  3010   _cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3011   this_klass->set_constants(_cp);
  3012   this_klass->set_fields(_fields, java_fields_count);
  3013   this_klass->set_methods(_methods);
  3014   this_klass->set_inner_classes(_inner_classes);
  3015   this_klass->set_local_interfaces(_local_interfaces);
  3016   this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(_transitive_interfaces);
  3018   // Clear out these fields so they don't get deallocated by the destructor
  3019   clear_class_metadata();
  3022 AnnotationArray* ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  3023                                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  3024                                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  3025                                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  3026   AnnotationArray* annotations = NULL;
  3027   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  3028       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3029     annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(_loader_data,
  3030                                           runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  3031                                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  3032                                           CHECK_(annotations));
  3033     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  3034       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_visible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3035         annotations->at_put(i, runtime_visible_annotations[i]);
  3038     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3039       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_invisible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3040         int append = runtime_visible_annotations_length+i;
  3041         annotations->at_put(append, runtime_invisible_annotations[i]);
  3045   return annotations;
  3049 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3050 static void parseAndPrintGenericSignatures(
  3051     instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3052   assert(ParseAllGenericSignatures == true, "Shouldn't call otherwise");
  3053   ResourceMark rm;
  3055   if (this_klass->generic_signature() != NULL) {
  3056     using namespace generic;
  3057     ClassDescriptor* spec = ClassDescriptor::parse_generic_signature(this_klass(), CHECK);
  3059     tty->print_cr("Parsing %s", this_klass->generic_signature()->as_C_string());
  3060     spec->print_on(tty);
  3062     for (int i = 0; i < this_klass->methods()->length(); ++i) {
  3063       Method* m = this_klass->methods()->at(i);
  3064       MethodDescriptor* method_spec = MethodDescriptor::parse_generic_signature(m, spec);
  3065       Symbol* sig = m->generic_signature();
  3066       if (sig == NULL) {
  3067         sig = m->signature();
  3069       tty->print_cr("Parsing %s", sig->as_C_string());
  3070       method_spec->print_on(tty);
  3074 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
  3077 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parse_super_class(int super_class_index,
  3078                                                        TRAPS) {
  3079   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  3080   if (super_class_index == 0) {
  3081     check_property(_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3082                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3083                    super_class_index,
  3084                    CHECK_NULL);
  3085   } else {
  3086     check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(super_class_index),
  3087                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3088                    super_class_index,
  3089                    CHECK_NULL);
  3090     // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  3091     // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3092     bool is_array = false;
  3093     if (_cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  3094       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  3095       if (_need_verify)
  3096         is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  3097     } else if (_need_verify) {
  3098       is_array = (_cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  3100     if (_need_verify) {
  3101       guarantee_property(!is_array,
  3102                         "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  3105   return super_klass;
  3109 // Values needed for oopmap and InstanceKlass creation
  3110 class FieldLayoutInfo : public StackObj {
  3111  public:
  3112   int*          nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3113   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3114   unsigned int  nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3115   unsigned int  total_oop_map_count;
  3116   int           instance_size;
  3117   int           nonstatic_field_size;
  3118   int           static_field_size;
  3119   bool          has_nonstatic_fields;
  3120 };
  3122 // Layout fields and fill in FieldLayoutInfo.  Could use more refactoring!
  3123 void ClassFileParser::layout_fields(Handle class_loader,
  3124                                     FieldAllocationCount* fac,
  3125                                     ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  3126                                     FieldLayoutInfo* info,
  3127                                     TRAPS) {
  3129   // get the padding width from the option
  3130   // TODO: Ask VM about specific CPU we are running on
  3131   int pad_size = ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3133   // Field size and offset computation
  3134   int nonstatic_field_size = _super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : _super_klass()->nonstatic_field_size();
  3135 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3136   int orig_nonstatic_field_size = 0;
  3137 #endif
  3138   int next_static_oop_offset;
  3139   int next_static_double_offset;
  3140   int next_static_word_offset;
  3141   int next_static_short_offset;
  3142   int next_static_byte_offset;
  3143   int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3144   int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3145   int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3146   int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3147   int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3148   int next_nonstatic_type_offset;
  3149   int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3150   int first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3151   int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3152   int next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3154   // Count the contended fields by type.
  3155   int nonstatic_contended_count = 0;
  3156   FieldAllocationCount fac_contended;
  3157   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3158     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3159     if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3160       fac_contended.count[atype]++;
  3161       if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  3162         nonstatic_contended_count++;
  3166   int contended_count = nonstatic_contended_count;
  3169   // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  3170   next_static_oop_offset      = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
  3171   next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  3172                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_OOP]) * heapOopSize);
  3173   if ( fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE] &&
  3174        (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  3175         Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  3176     next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3179   next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  3180                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE]) * BytesPerLong);
  3181   next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  3182                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_WORD]) * BytesPerInt);
  3183   next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  3184                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_SHORT]) * BytesPerShort);
  3186   first_nonstatic_field_offset = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  3187                                  nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  3189   // class is contended, pad before all the fields
  3190   if (parsed_annotations->is_contended()) {
  3191     first_nonstatic_field_offset += pad_size;
  3194   next_nonstatic_field_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3196   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE];
  3197   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_WORD];
  3198   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT]  - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_SHORT];
  3199   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_BYTE];
  3200   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP]    - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3202   bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  3203           (_super_klass() != NULL && _super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  3204   bool has_nonstatic_fields = super_has_nonstatic_fields ||
  3205           ((nonstatic_double_count + nonstatic_word_count +
  3206             nonstatic_short_count + nonstatic_byte_count +
  3207             nonstatic_oop_count) != 0);
  3210   // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  3211   int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3212   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3213   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  3215   nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3216             THREAD, int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  3217   nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3218             THREAD, unsigned int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  3220   first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  3222 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3223   if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3224     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset +
  3225                                    (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3226     if ( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3227       next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3229     next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3230                                   (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3231     next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3232                                   (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3233     next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3234                                   (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3235     next_nonstatic_type_offset  = align_size_up((next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3236                                   nonstatic_byte_count ), heapOopSize );
  3237     orig_nonstatic_field_size   = nonstatic_field_size +
  3238     ((next_nonstatic_type_offset - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3240 #endif
  3241   bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  3242   int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  3243   if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  3244     assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  3245     allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  3248   // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  3249   // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  3250   // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  3251   if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  3252       (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  3253        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  3254        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  3255        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  3256        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  3257        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  3258        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  3259        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  3260        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  3261        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  3262        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  3263        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  3264        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  3265        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  3266        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  3267        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  3268     allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  3269     compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  3272   if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3273     // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, padded fields
  3274     next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3275     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3276                                     (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3277   } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3278     // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops, padded fields
  3279     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3280   } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3281     // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3282     if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && _super_klass() != NULL &&
  3283         _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3284       unsigned int map_count = _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3285       OopMapBlock* first_map = _super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3286       OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3287       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3288       if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3289         allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3290         next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3291         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3292                                        (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3295     if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3296       allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3297       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3299   } else {
  3300     ShouldNotReachHere();
  3303   int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3304   int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3305   int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3306   int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3307   int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3308   int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3309   int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3310   int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3312   if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3313     int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3314     next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3315     if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3316       // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3317       int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3318       assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3319       nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3320       if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3321         nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3322         nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3323         length -= BytesPerInt;
  3324         offset += BytesPerInt;
  3326       nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3327       while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3328         nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3329         nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3330         length -= BytesPerShort;
  3331         offset += BytesPerShort;
  3333       nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3334       while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3335         nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3336         nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3337         length -= 1;
  3339       // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3340       nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3341       if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3342           allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3343         nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3344         nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3345         length -= heapOopSize;
  3346         offset += heapOopSize;
  3351   next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3352                                 (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3353   next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3354                                 (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3355   next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3356                                 (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3357   next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3358                                 nonstatic_byte_count;
  3360   // let oops jump before padding with this allocation style
  3361   if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3362     next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3363     if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3364       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3366     next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3369   // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3370   // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3371   // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3372   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3374     // skip already laid out fields
  3375     if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3377     // contended instance fields are handled below
  3378     if (fs.is_contended() && !fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3380     int real_offset;
  3381     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3383     // pack the rest of the fields
  3384     switch (atype) {
  3385       case STATIC_OOP:
  3386         real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3387         next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3388         break;
  3389       case STATIC_BYTE:
  3390         real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3391         next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3392         break;
  3393       case STATIC_SHORT:
  3394         real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3395         next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3396         break;
  3397       case STATIC_WORD:
  3398         real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3399         next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3400         break;
  3401       case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3402         real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3403         next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3404         break;
  3405       case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3406         if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3407           real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3408           nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3409           nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3410         } else {
  3411           real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3412           next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3414         // Update oop maps
  3415         if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3416             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3417             real_offset -
  3418             int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3419             heapOopSize ) {
  3420           // Extend current oop map
  3421           nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3422         } else {
  3423           // Create new oop map
  3424           nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3425           nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3426           nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3427           if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3428             first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3431         break;
  3432       case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3433         if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3434           real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3435           nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3436           nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3437         } else {
  3438           real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3439           next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3441         break;
  3442       case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3443         if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3444           real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3445           nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3446           nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3447         } else {
  3448           real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3449           next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3451         break;
  3452       case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3453         if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3454           real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3455           nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3456           nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3457         } else {
  3458           real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3459           next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3461         break;
  3462       case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3463         real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3464         next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3465         break;
  3466       default:
  3467         ShouldNotReachHere();
  3469     fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3473   // Handle the contended cases.
  3474   //
  3475   // Each contended field should not intersect the cache line with another contended field.
  3476   // In the absence of alignment information, we end up with pessimistically separating
  3477   // the fields with full-width padding.
  3478   //
  3479   // Additionally, this should not break alignment for the fields, so we round the alignment up
  3480   // for each field.
  3481   if (contended_count > 0) {
  3483     // if there is at least one contended field, we need to have pre-padding for them
  3484     if (nonstatic_contended_count > 0) {
  3485       next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3488     // collect all contended groups
  3489     BitMap bm(_cp->size());
  3490     for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3491       // skip already laid out fields
  3492       if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3494       if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3495         bm.set_bit(fs.contended_group());
  3499     int current_group = -1;
  3500     while ((current_group = (int)bm.get_next_one_offset(current_group + 1)) != (int)bm.size()) {
  3502       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3504         // skip already laid out fields
  3505         if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3507         // skip non-contended fields and fields from different group
  3508         if (!fs.is_contended() || (fs.contended_group() != current_group)) continue;
  3510         // handle statics below
  3511         if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3513         int real_offset;
  3514         FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3516         switch (atype) {
  3517           case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3518             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, 1);
  3519             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3520             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += 1;
  3521             break;
  3523           case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3524             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerShort);
  3525             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3526             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3527             break;
  3529           case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3530             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerInt);
  3531             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3532             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3533             break;
  3535           case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3536             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3537             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3538             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3539             break;
  3541           case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3542             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, heapOopSize);
  3543             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3544             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += heapOopSize;
  3546             // Create new oop map
  3547             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3548             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3549             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3550             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3551               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3553             break;
  3555           default:
  3556             ShouldNotReachHere();
  3559         if (fs.contended_group() == 0) {
  3560           // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  3561           // the fields within the same contended group are not inter-padded.
  3562           // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  3563           // equivalence, and so requires intra-padding.
  3564           next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3567         fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3568       } // for
  3570       // Start laying out the next group.
  3571       // Note that this will effectively pad the last group in the back;
  3572       // this is expected to alleviate memory contention effects for
  3573       // subclass fields and/or adjacent object.
  3574       // If this was the default group, the padding is already in place.
  3575       if (current_group != 0) {
  3576         next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3580     // handle static fields
  3583   // Size of instances
  3584   int notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3586   // Entire class is contended, pad in the back.
  3587   // This helps to alleviate memory contention effects for subclass fields
  3588   // and/or adjacent object.
  3589   if (parsed_annotations->is_contended()) {
  3590     notaligned_offset += pad_size;
  3593   int next_static_type_offset     = align_size_up(next_static_byte_offset, wordSize);
  3594   int static_field_size           = (next_static_type_offset -
  3595                                 InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields()) / wordSize;
  3597   next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, heapOopSize );
  3598   nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size + ((next_nonstatic_type_offset
  3599                                  - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3601   next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, wordSize );
  3602   int instance_size = align_object_size(next_nonstatic_type_offset / wordSize);
  3604   assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up(
  3605          (instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize + ((parsed_annotations->is_contended()) ? pad_size : 0)),
  3606           wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3608   // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3609   const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3610     compute_oop_map_count(_super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3611                           first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3613 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3614   if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3615     ResourceMark rm;
  3616     if( nonstatic_field_size < orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3617       tty->print("[Saved %d of %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3618                (orig_nonstatic_field_size - nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3619                orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3620                _class_name);
  3621     } else if( nonstatic_field_size > orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3622       tty->print("[Wasted %d over %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3623                (nonstatic_field_size - orig_nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3624                orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3625                _class_name);
  3629   if (PrintFieldLayout) {
  3630     print_field_layout(_class_name,
  3631           _fields,
  3632           _cp,
  3633           instance_size,
  3634           first_nonstatic_field_offset,
  3635           next_nonstatic_field_offset,
  3636           next_static_type_offset);
  3639 #endif
  3640   // Pass back information needed for InstanceKlass creation
  3641   info->nonstatic_oop_offsets = nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3642   info->nonstatic_oop_counts = nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3643   info->nonstatic_oop_map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3644   info->total_oop_map_count = total_oop_map_count;
  3645   info->instance_size = instance_size;
  3646   info->static_field_size = static_field_size;
  3647   info->nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size;
  3648   info->has_nonstatic_fields = has_nonstatic_fields;
  3652 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
  3653                                                     ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  3654                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  3655                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  3656                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  3657                                                     TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
  3658                                                     bool verify,
  3659                                                     TRAPS) {
  3661   // When a retransformable agent is attached, JVMTI caches the
  3662   // class bytes that existed before the first retransformation.
  3663   // If RedefineClasses() was used before the retransformable
  3664   // agent attached, then the cached class bytes may not be the
  3665   // original class bytes.
  3666   unsigned char *cached_class_file_bytes = NULL;
  3667   jint cached_class_file_length;
  3668   Handle class_loader(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
  3669   bool has_default_methods = false;
  3670   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3672   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  3673   // Timing
  3674   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  3675   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  3677   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  3678                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  3679                             NULL,
  3680                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  3681                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  3682                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  3684   init_parsed_class_attributes(loader_data);
  3686   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  3687     // Get the cached class file bytes (if any) from the class that
  3688     // is being redefined or retransformed. We use jvmti_thread_state()
  3689     // instead of JvmtiThreadState::state_for(jt) so we don't allocate
  3690     // a JvmtiThreadState any earlier than necessary. This will help
  3691     // avoid the bug described by 7126851.
  3692     JvmtiThreadState *state = jt->jvmti_thread_state();
  3693     if (state != NULL) {
  3694       KlassHandle *h_class_being_redefined =
  3695                      state->get_class_being_redefined();
  3696       if (h_class_being_redefined != NULL) {
  3697         instanceKlassHandle ikh_class_being_redefined =
  3698           instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, (*h_class_being_redefined)());
  3699         cached_class_file_bytes =
  3700           ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file_bytes();
  3701         cached_class_file_length =
  3702           ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file_len();
  3706     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  3707     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  3709     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader(), protection_domain,
  3710                                            &ptr, &end_ptr,
  3711                                            &cached_class_file_bytes,
  3712                                            &cached_class_file_length);
  3714     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  3715       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  3716       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  3717       // class file data.
  3718       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  3719       set_stream(cfs);
  3723   _host_klass = host_klass;
  3724   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  3726   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  3728   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  3729   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  3731   // Set the verify flag in stream
  3732   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  3734   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  3735   _class_name = (name != NULL) ? name : vmSymbols::unknown_class_name();
  3737   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  3738   // Magic value
  3739   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  3740   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  3741                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  3742                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3744   // Version numbers
  3745   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3746   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3748   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  3749   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  3750     if (name == NULL) {
  3751       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3752         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3753         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3754         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3755         major_version,
  3756         minor_version);
  3757     } else {
  3758       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3759       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3760         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3761         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3762         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3763         name->as_C_string(),
  3764         major_version,
  3765         minor_version);
  3767     return nullHandle;
  3770   _major_version = major_version;
  3771   _minor_version = minor_version;
  3774   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  3775   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  3776   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  3778   // Constant pool
  3779   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3781   int cp_size = cp->length();
  3783   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  3785   // Access flags
  3786   AccessFlags access_flags;
  3787   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  3789   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  3790     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  3791     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  3793   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3794   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  3796   // This class and superclass
  3797   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3798   check_property(
  3799     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  3800       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  3801     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  3802     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3804   Symbol*  class_name  = cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index);
  3805   assert(class_name != NULL, "class_name can't be null");
  3807   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  3808   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  3809   parsed_name = class_name;
  3810   // parsed_name is returned and can be used if there's an error, so add to
  3811   // its reference count.  Caller will decrement the refcount.
  3812   parsed_name->increment_refcount();
  3814   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  3815   _class_name = class_name;
  3817   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  3818   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  3819   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3820   if (_need_verify) {
  3821     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  3822                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  3823                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3826   Klass* preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  3828   // release all handles when parsing is done
  3829   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  3831     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  3832     if (name != NULL && class_name != name) {
  3833       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3834       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3835         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3836         vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  3837         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  3838         name->as_C_string(),
  3839         class_name->as_C_string()
  3840       );
  3841       return nullHandle;
  3844     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  3845       tty->print("[Loading %s", (name != NULL) ? name->as_klass_external_name() : "NoName");
  3846       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  3847       tty->print_cr("]");
  3850     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3851     instanceKlassHandle super_klass = parse_super_class(super_class_index,
  3852                                                         CHECK_NULL);
  3854     // Interfaces
  3855     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3856     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces =
  3857       parse_interfaces(itfs_len, protection_domain, _class_name,
  3858                        &has_default_methods, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3860     u2 java_fields_count = 0;
  3861     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  3862     FieldAllocationCount fac;
  3863     Array<u2>* fields = parse_fields(class_name,
  3864                                      access_flags.is_interface(),
  3865                                      &fac, &java_fields_count,
  3866                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3867     // Methods
  3868     bool has_final_method = false;
  3869     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  3870     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  3871     Array<Method*>* methods = parse_methods(access_flags.is_interface(),
  3872                                             &promoted_flags,
  3873                                             &has_final_method,
  3874                                             &has_default_methods,
  3875                                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3877     // Additional attributes
  3878     ClassAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  3879     parse_classfile_attributes(&parsed_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3881     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3882     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3884     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  3885     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  3886       Symbol*  sk  = cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index);
  3887       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  3888         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  3889         // errors not checked yet.
  3890         guarantee_property(sk == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3891                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  3892                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3894       Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, sk,
  3895                                                          class_loader,
  3896                                                          protection_domain,
  3897                                                          true,
  3898                                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3900       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  3901       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  3903     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  3905       if (super_klass->has_default_methods()) {
  3906         has_default_methods = true;
  3909       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  3910         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3911         Exceptions::fthrow(
  3912           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3913           vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  3914           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  3915           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  3916           super_klass->external_name()
  3917         );
  3918         return nullHandle;
  3920       // Make sure super class is not final
  3921       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  3922         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  3926     // save super klass for error handling.
  3927     _super_klass = super_klass;
  3929     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  3930     _transitive_interfaces =
  3931           compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3933     // sort methods
  3934     intArray* method_ordering = sort_methods(methods);
  3936     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  3937     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  3939     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  3940     int vtable_size = 0;
  3941     int itable_size = 0;
  3942     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  3944     GrowableArray<Method*> all_mirandas(20);
  3946     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(
  3947         &vtable_size, &num_miranda_methods, &all_mirandas, super_klass(), methods,
  3948         access_flags, class_loader, class_name, local_interfaces,
  3949                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3951     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  3952     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(_transitive_interfaces);
  3954     FieldLayoutInfo info;
  3955     layout_fields(class_loader, &fac, &parsed_annotations, &info, CHECK_NULL);
  3957     int total_oop_map_size2 =
  3958           InstanceKlass::nonstatic_oop_map_size(info.total_oop_map_count);
  3960     // Compute reference type
  3961     ReferenceType rt;
  3962     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3963       rt = REF_NONE;
  3964     } else {
  3965       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3968     // We can now create the basic Klass* for this klass
  3969     _klass = InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(loader_data,
  3970                                                     vtable_size,
  3971                                                     itable_size,
  3972                                                     info.static_field_size,
  3973                                                     total_oop_map_size2,
  3974                                                     rt,
  3975                                                     access_flags,
  3976                                                     name,
  3977                                                     super_klass(),
  3978                                                     !host_klass.is_null(),
  3979                                                     CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3980     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, _klass);
  3982     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == info.static_field_size, "sanity");
  3983     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == info.total_oop_map_count,
  3984            "sanity");
  3986     // Fill in information already parsed
  3987     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  3988     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(info.instance_size, false);
  3989     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3990     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3991     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == info.instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3992     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3993     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3994     this_klass->set_class_loader_data(loader_data);
  3995     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(info.nonstatic_field_size);
  3996     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(info.has_nonstatic_fields);
  3997     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_count(fac.count[STATIC_OOP]);
  3999     apply_parsed_class_metadata(this_klass, java_fields_count, CHECK_NULL);
  4001     if (has_final_method) {
  4002       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  4004     this_klass->copy_method_ordering(method_ordering, CHECK_NULL);
  4005     // The InstanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache and the
  4006     // InstanceKlass::_methods_cached_itable_indices cache are
  4007     // both managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  4008     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  4009     // that changes, then InstanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  4010     // has to be changed accordingly.
  4011     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  4012     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  4013     if (is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  4014       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  4016     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  4017     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  4018     this_klass->set_has_default_methods(has_default_methods);
  4020     // Set up Method*::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  4021     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  4022     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  4023     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  4024     if (Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  4025       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  4026         methods->at(j)->init_intrinsic_id();
  4030     if (cached_class_file_bytes != NULL) {
  4031       // JVMTI: we have an InstanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  4032       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file_bytes,
  4033                                         cached_class_file_length);
  4036     // Fill in field values obtained by parse_classfile_attributes
  4037     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  4038       parsed_annotations.apply_to(this_klass);
  4039     apply_parsed_class_attributes(this_klass);
  4041     // Miranda methods
  4042     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  4043         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  4044         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  4045         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  4046         ) {
  4047       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  4050     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  4051     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4053     // Initialize itable offset tables
  4054     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  4056     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  4057     // Do final class setup
  4058     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, info.nonstatic_oop_map_count, info.nonstatic_oop_offsets, info.nonstatic_oop_counts);
  4060     // Fill in has_finalizer, has_vanilla_constructor, and layout_helper
  4061     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  4063     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  4064     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4065     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  4067     // check if this class can access its super class
  4068     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4070     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  4071     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4073     // check if this class overrides any final method
  4074     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4076     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  4077     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  4078       /* An interface in a JAVA 8 classfile can be static */
  4079       if (_major_version < JAVA_8_VERSION) {
  4080         check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4085 #ifdef ASSERT
  4086     if (ParseAllGenericSignatures) {
  4087       parseAndPrintGenericSignatures(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4089 #endif
  4091     // Generate any default methods - default methods are interface methods
  4092     // that have a default implementation.  This is new with Lambda project.
  4093     if (has_default_methods && !access_flags.is_interface() &&
  4094         local_interfaces->length() > 0) {
  4095       DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(
  4096           this_klass(), &all_mirandas, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4099     // Allocate mirror and initialize static fields
  4100     java_lang_Class::create_mirror(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4102     // Allocate a simple java object for locking during class initialization.
  4103     // This needs to be a java object because it can be held across a java call.
  4104     typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 0, CHECK_NULL);
  4105     this_klass->set_init_lock(r);
  4107     // TODO: Move these oops to the mirror
  4108     this_klass->set_protection_domain(protection_domain());
  4110     // Update the loader_data graph.
  4111     record_defined_class_dependencies(this_klass, CHECK_NULL);
  4113     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  4114                                              false /* not shared class */);
  4116     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  4117       ResourceMark rm;
  4118       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  4119       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  4120         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4121                    cfs->source());
  4122       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  4123         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  4124           Klass* caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  4125           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  4126                      this_klass->external_name(),
  4127                      InstanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  4128         } else {
  4129           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  4131       } else {
  4132         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4133                    InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  4137     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  4138       ResourceMark rm;
  4139       // print out the superclass.
  4140       const char * from = this_klass()->external_name();
  4141       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  4142         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  4144       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  4145       Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4146       if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4147         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4148         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4149           Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4150           InstanceKlass* to_class = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
  4151           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  4152           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  4157     // preserve result across HandleMark
  4158     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  4161   // Create new handle outside HandleMark (might be needed for
  4162   // Extended Class Redefinition)
  4163   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  4164   debug_only(this_klass->verify();)
  4166   // Clear class if no error has occurred so destructor doesn't deallocate it
  4167   _klass = NULL;
  4168   return this_klass;
  4171 // Destructor to clean up if there's an error
  4172 ClassFileParser::~ClassFileParser() {
  4173   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _cp);
  4174   MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _fields);
  4176   // Free methods
  4177   InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(_loader_data, _methods);
  4179   // beware of the Universe::empty_blah_array!!
  4180   if (_inner_classes != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
  4181     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _inner_classes);
  4184   // Free interfaces
  4185   InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(_loader_data, _super_klass(),
  4186                                        _local_interfaces, _transitive_interfaces);
  4188   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _annotations);
  4189   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _type_annotations);
  4190   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_annotations);
  4191   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_type_annotations);
  4193   clear_class_metadata();
  4195   // deallocate the klass if already created.
  4196   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _klass);
  4197   _klass = NULL;
  4200 void ClassFileParser::print_field_layout(Symbol* name,
  4201                                          Array<u2>* fields,
  4202                                          constantPoolHandle cp,
  4203                                          int instance_size,
  4204                                          int instance_fields_start,
  4205                                          int instance_fields_end,
  4206                                          int static_fields_end) {
  4207   tty->print("%s: field layout\n", name->as_klass_external_name());
  4208   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_start, "--- instance fields start ---");
  4209   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4210     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4211       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4212           fs.offset(),
  4213           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4214           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4217   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_end, "--- instance fields end ---");
  4218   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_size * wordSize, "--- instance ends ---");
  4219   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields(), "--- static fields start ---");
  4220   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4221     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4222       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4223           fs.offset(),
  4224           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4225           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4228   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", static_fields_end, "--- static fields end ---");
  4229   tty->print("\n");
  4232 unsigned int
  4233 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  4234                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4235                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4236   unsigned int map_count =
  4237     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  4238   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4239     // We have oops to add to map
  4240     if (map_count == 0) {
  4241       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4242     } else {
  4243       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  4244       // be extended
  4245       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4246       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  4248       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  4249       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4250         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  4251         // local oop field, merge maps.
  4252         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  4253       } else {
  4254         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  4255         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  4257       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4260   return map_count;
  4264 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  4265                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4266                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  4267                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  4268   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4269   const InstanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  4270   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  4271   if (super_count > 0) {
  4272     // Copy maps from superklass
  4273     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4274     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  4275       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  4279   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4280     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  4281       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  4282       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  4283       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  4284       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  4285       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  4286       this_oop_map--;
  4287       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4288       this_oop_map++;
  4291     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  4292     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  4293       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  4294       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4295       this_oop_map++;
  4297     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  4298            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  4303 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  4304   Klass* super = k->super();
  4306   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  4307   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  4308   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  4309     if (_has_finalizer ||
  4310         (super != NULL && super->has_finalizer())) {
  4311       k->set_has_finalizer();
  4315 #ifdef ASSERT
  4316   bool f = false;
  4317   Method* m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  4318                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4319   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  4320     f = true;
  4322   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  4323 #endif
  4325   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  4326   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  4327     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  4328       k->set_is_cloneable();
  4332   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  4333   if (super == NULL) {
  4334     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  4335     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4336   } else {
  4337     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  4338         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  4339       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4341 #ifdef ASSERT
  4342     bool v = false;
  4343     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4344       Method* constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  4345 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4346       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4347         v = true;
  4350     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  4351 #endif
  4354   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  4355   // See documentation of InstanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  4356   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  4357   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  4358       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  4359       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  4360       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  4361     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  4362     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  4363     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  4367 // Attach super classes and interface classes to class loader data
  4368 void ClassFileParser::record_defined_class_dependencies(instanceKlassHandle defined_klass, TRAPS) {
  4369   ClassLoaderData * defining_loader_data = defined_klass->class_loader_data();
  4370   if (defining_loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
  4371       // Dependencies to null class loader data are implicit.
  4372       return;
  4373   } else {
  4374     // add super class dependency
  4375     Klass* super = defined_klass->super();
  4376     if (super != NULL) {
  4377       defining_loader_data->record_dependency(super, CHECK);
  4380     // add super interface dependencies
  4381     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = defined_klass->local_interfaces();
  4382     if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4383       int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4384       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4385         defining_loader_data->record_dependency(local_interfaces->at(i), CHECK);
  4391 // utility methods for appending an array with check for duplicates
  4393 void append_interfaces(GrowableArray<Klass*>* result, Array<Klass*>* ifs) {
  4394   // iterate over new interfaces
  4395   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  4396     Klass* e = ifs->at(i);
  4397     assert(e->is_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(e)->is_interface(), "just checking");
  4398     // add new interface
  4399     result->append_if_missing(e);
  4403 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(
  4404                                         instanceKlassHandle super,
  4405                                         Array<Klass*>* local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  4406   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  4407   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  4408   int super_size = 0;
  4409   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  4410   if (super.not_null()) {
  4411     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4412     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  4414   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  4415   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  4416   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  4417     Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4418     max_transitive_size += InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4420   // Finally add local interfaces
  4421   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  4422   // Construct array
  4423   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  4424     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  4425     return Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
  4426   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  4427     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  4428     return super->transitive_interfaces();
  4429   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  4430     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  4431     return local_ifs;
  4432   } else {
  4433     ResourceMark rm;
  4434     GrowableArray<Klass*>* result = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(max_transitive_size);
  4436     // Copy down from superclass
  4437     if (super.not_null()) {
  4438       append_interfaces(result, super->transitive_interfaces());
  4441     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  4442     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  4443       Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4444       append_interfaces(result, InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  4446     // Finally add local interfaces
  4447     append_interfaces(result, local_ifs);
  4449     // length will be less than the max_transitive_size if duplicates were removed
  4450     int length = result->length();
  4451     assert(length <= max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  4452     Array<Klass*>* new_result = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, CHECK_NULL);
  4453     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4454       Klass* e = result->at(i);
  4455         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  4456       new_result->at_put(i, e);
  4458     return new_result;
  4462 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4463   Klass* super = this_klass->super();
  4464   if ((super != NULL) &&
  4465       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), super, false))) {
  4466     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4467     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4468       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4469       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4470       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  4471       this_klass->external_name(),
  4472       InstanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  4473     );
  4474     return;
  4479 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4480   Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4481   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  4482   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  4483     Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4484     assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  4485     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), k, false)) {
  4486       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4487       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4488         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4489         vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4490         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  4491         this_klass->external_name(),
  4492         InstanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  4493       );
  4494       return;
  4500 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4501   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4502   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4504   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  4505   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4506     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4508     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  4509     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  4510         (!m->is_static()) &&
  4511         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  4513       Symbol* name = m->name();
  4514       Symbol* signature = m->signature();
  4515       Klass* k = this_klass->super();
  4516       Method* super_m = NULL;
  4517       while (k != NULL) {
  4518         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  4519         if (k->has_final_method()) {
  4520           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  4521           super_m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  4522           if (super_m == NULL) {
  4523             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  4526           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  4527               // matching method in super is final
  4528               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass(),
  4529                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4530                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4531                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  4532             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  4533             ) {
  4534             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4535             Exceptions::fthrow(
  4536               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4537               vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4538               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  4539               this_klass->external_name(),
  4540               name->as_C_string(),
  4541               signature->as_C_string()
  4542             );
  4543             return;
  4546           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  4547           k = super_m->method_holder()->super();
  4548           continue;
  4551         k = k->super();
  4558 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  4559 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4560   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  4561   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4562   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4564   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4565     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4566     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  4567     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  4568       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4569       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4570         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4571         vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4572         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  4573         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  4574         this_klass->external_name()
  4575       );
  4576       return;
  4581 // utility methods for format checking
  4583 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  4584   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4586   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  4587   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  4588   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  4589   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  4590   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  4591   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  4592   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4594   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  4595       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  4596       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  4597       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  4598     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4599     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4600       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4601       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4602       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4603       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  4604     );
  4605     return;
  4609 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  4610   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4611   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4612   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4614   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  4615           (is_public && is_private) ||
  4616           (is_protected && is_private));
  4619 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  4620   u2 max_version =
  4621     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  4622     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  4623   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  4624          (major <= max_version) &&
  4625          ((major != max_version) ||
  4626           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  4629 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  4630     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  4631   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4633   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4634   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4635   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4636   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  4637   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  4638   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  4639   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  4640   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  4641   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4643   bool is_illegal = false;
  4645   if (is_interface) {
  4646     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  4647         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  4648         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  4649       is_illegal = true;
  4651   } else { // not interface
  4652     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  4653       is_illegal = true;
  4657   if (is_illegal) {
  4658     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4659     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4660       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4661       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4662       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4663       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4664     return;
  4668 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  4669     jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4670   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4672   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  4673   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  4674   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  4675   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  4676   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  4677   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  4678   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  4679   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  4680   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  4681   const bool is_protected    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED)    != 0;
  4682   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4683   const bool major_gte_8     = _major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION;
  4684   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  4686   bool is_illegal = false;
  4688   if (is_interface) {
  4689     if (major_gte_8) {
  4690       // Class file version is JAVA_8_VERSION or later Methods of
  4691       // interfaces may set any of the flags except ACC_PROTECTED,
  4692       // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, and ACC_SYNCHRONIZED; they must
  4693       // have exactly one of the ACC_PUBLIC or ACC_PRIVATE flags set.
  4694       if ((is_public == is_private) || /* Only one of private and public should be true - XNOR */
  4695           (is_native || is_protected || is_final || is_synchronized) ||
  4696           // If a specific method of a class or interface has its
  4697           // ACC_ABSTRACT flag set, it must not have any of its
  4698           // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_STATIC,
  4699           // ACC_STRICT, or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED flags set.  No need to
  4700           // check for ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED as
  4701           // those flags are illegal irrespective of ACC_ABSTRACT being set or not.
  4702           (is_abstract && (is_private || is_static || is_strict))) {
  4703         is_illegal = true;
  4705     } else if (major_gte_15) {
  4706       // Class file version in the interval [JAVA_1_5_VERSION, JAVA_8_VERSION)
  4707       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_synchronized ||
  4708           is_native || !is_abstract || is_strict) {
  4709         is_illegal = true;
  4711     } else {
  4712       // Class file version is pre-JAVA_1_5_VERSION
  4713       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_native || !is_abstract) {
  4714         is_illegal = true;
  4717   } else { // not interface
  4718     if (is_initializer) {
  4719       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  4720           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  4721         is_illegal = true;
  4723     } else { // not initializer
  4724       if (is_abstract) {
  4725         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  4726             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  4727           is_illegal = true;
  4730       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  4731         is_illegal = true;
  4736   if (is_illegal) {
  4737     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4738     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4739       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4740       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4741       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  4742       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4743     return;
  4747 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  4748   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  4749   int i = 0;
  4750   int count = length >> 2;
  4751   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  4752     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  4753     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  4754     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  4755     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  4756     // For an unsigned char v,
  4757     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  4758     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  4759     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  4760                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  4761                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  4762                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  4763     if (res >= 128) break;
  4764     i += 4;
  4766   for(; i < length; i++) {
  4767     unsigned short c;
  4768     // no embedded zeros
  4769     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4770     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  4771       continue;
  4773     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  4774       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  4775         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  4776         i += 5;
  4777         continue;
  4780     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  4781       default: break;
  4782       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  4783         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4784       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  4785         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  4786         i++;
  4787         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4788           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  4789           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  4790             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  4791             break;
  4794         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4795       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  4796         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  4797         i += 2;
  4798         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4799           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  4800           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  4801             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  4802             break;
  4805         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4806     }  // end of switch
  4807   } // end of for
  4810 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  4811 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4812   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4814   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4815   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4816   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4817   bool legal = false;
  4819   if (length > 0) {
  4820     char* p;
  4821     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  4822       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4823       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4824     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4825       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4826         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  4827         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4829     } else {
  4830       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4831       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  4832       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  4833       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  4834       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  4837   if (!legal) {
  4838     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4839     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4840       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4841       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4842       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  4843       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4844     );
  4845     return;
  4849 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  4850 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4851   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4853   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4854   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4855   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4856   bool legal = false;
  4858   if (length > 0) {
  4859     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4860       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4861         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4862         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4864     } else {
  4865       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4866       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4870   if (!legal) {
  4871     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4872     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4873       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4874       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4875       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4876       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4877     );
  4878     return;
  4882 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4883 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4884   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4886   assert(name != NULL, "method name is null");
  4887   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4888   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4889   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4890   bool legal = false;
  4892   if (length > 0) {
  4893     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  4894       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  4895         legal = true;
  4897     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4898       char* p;
  4899       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4900       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4901     } else {
  4902       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4903       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  4907   if (!legal) {
  4908     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4909     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4910       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4911       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4912       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4913       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4914     );
  4915     return;
  4920 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4921 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4922   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4924   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4925   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4926   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4927   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4929   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4930     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
  4934 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4935 // Returns number of parameters
  4936 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4937   if (!_need_verify) {
  4938     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4939     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4940     return -2;
  4943   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4944   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4945   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4946   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4947   char* nextp;
  4949   // The first character must be a '('
  4950   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4951     length--;
  4952     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4953     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4954     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4955       args_size++;
  4956       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4957         args_size++;
  4959       length -= nextp - p;
  4960       p = nextp;
  4961       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4963     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4964     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4965       length--;
  4966       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4967         // All internal methods must return void
  4968         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4969           return args_size;
  4971       } else {
  4972         // Now we better just have a return value
  4973         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4974         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4975           return args_size;
  4980   // Report error
  4981   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
  4982   return 0;
  4986 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', '[', or '/'.
  4987 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init>
  4988 // or <clinit>.  Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this
  4989 // method.  Because these names have been checked as special cases before
  4990 // calling this method in verify_legal_method_name.
  4991 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(
  4992     char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4993   jchar ch;
  4995   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4996     ch = *p;
  4997     if (ch < 128) {
  4998       p++;
  4999       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';' || ch == '[' ) {
  5000         return false;   // do not permit '.', ';', or '['
  5002       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  5003         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  5005       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  5006         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  5008     } else {
  5009       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  5010       p = tmp_p;
  5013   return true;
  5017 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5018 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  5019 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  5020 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  5021 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  5022 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  5023 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  5024   char* p;
  5025   jchar ch;
  5026   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  5027   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  5029   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  5030     char* old_p = p;
  5031     ch = *p;
  5032     if (ch < 128) {
  5033       p++;
  5034       // quick check for ascii
  5035       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  5036           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  5037           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  5038           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  5039         last_is_slash = false;
  5040         continue;
  5042       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  5043         if (last_is_slash) {
  5044           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  5046         last_is_slash = true;
  5047         continue;
  5049     } else {
  5050       jint unicode_ch;
  5051       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  5052       p = tmp_p;
  5053       last_is_slash = false;
  5054       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  5055       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  5056       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  5057       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  5059       // return value
  5060       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  5061       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  5062       JavaCallArguments args;
  5063       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  5065       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  5066       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5067                              klass,
  5068                              vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  5069                              vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5070                              &args,
  5071                              THREAD);
  5073       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5074         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5075         return 0;
  5077       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5078         continue;
  5081       if (not_first_ch) {
  5082         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  5083         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5084                                klass,
  5085                                vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  5086                                vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5087                                &args,
  5088                                THREAD);
  5090         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5091           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5092           return 0;
  5095         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5096           continue;
  5100     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  5102   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  5106 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5107 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  5108 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  5109 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  5110 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  5111                                                  bool void_ok,
  5112                                                  unsigned int length,
  5113                                                  TRAPS) {
  5114   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  5115   while (length > 0) {
  5116     switch (signature[0]) {
  5117       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  5118       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  5119       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  5120       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  5121       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  5122       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  5123       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  5124       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  5125       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  5126         return signature + 1;
  5127       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  5128         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  5129           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  5130           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  5132           // The next character better be a semicolon
  5133           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  5134             return p + 1;
  5136         } else {
  5137           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  5138           length--;
  5139           signature++;
  5140           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  5141             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  5142               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5144             length--;
  5145             signature++;
  5147           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  5150         return NULL;
  5152       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  5153         array_dim++;
  5154         if (array_dim > 255) {
  5155           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  5156           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5158         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  5159         signature++;
  5160         length--;
  5161         void_ok = false;
  5162         break;
  5164       default:
  5165         return NULL;
  5168   return NULL;

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