src/share/vm/services/threadService.hpp

Thu, 05 Jun 2008 15:57:56 -0700

author
ysr
date
Thu, 05 Jun 2008 15:57:56 -0700
changeset 777
37f87013dfd8
parent 435
a61af66fc99e
child 831
4d05b7cb7842
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6711316: Open source the Garbage-First garbage collector
Summary: First mercurial integration of the code for the Garbage-First garbage collector.
Reviewed-by: apetrusenko, iveresov, jmasa, sgoldman, tonyp, ysr

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2003-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 class OopClosure;
    26 class ThreadDumpResult;
    27 class ThreadStackTrace;
    28 class ThreadSnapshot;
    29 class StackFrameInfo;
    30 class ThreadConcurrentLocks;
    31 class DeadlockCycle;
    33 // VM monitoring and management support for the thread and
    34 // synchronization subsystem
    35 //
    36 // Thread contention monitoring is disabled by default.
    37 // When enabled, the VM will begin measuring the accumulated
    38 // elapsed time a thread blocked on synchronization.
    39 //
    40 class ThreadService : public AllStatic {
    41 private:
    42   // These counters could be moved to Threads class
    43   static PerfCounter*  _total_threads_count;
    44   static PerfVariable* _live_threads_count;
    45   static PerfVariable* _peak_threads_count;
    46   static PerfVariable* _daemon_threads_count;
    48   // These 2 counters are atomically incremented once the thread is exiting.
    49   // They will be atomically decremented when ThreadService::remove_thread is called.
    50   static volatile int  _exiting_threads_count;
    51   static volatile int  _exiting_daemon_threads_count;
    53   static bool          _thread_monitoring_contention_enabled;
    54   static bool          _thread_cpu_time_enabled;
    56   // Need to keep the list of thread dump result that
    57   // keep references to methodOop since thread dump can be
    58   // requested by multiple threads concurrently.
    59   static ThreadDumpResult* _threaddump_list;
    61 public:
    62   static void init();
    63   static void add_thread(JavaThread* thread, bool daemon);
    64   static void remove_thread(JavaThread* thread, bool daemon);
    65   static void current_thread_exiting(JavaThread* jt);
    67   static bool set_thread_monitoring_contention(bool flag);
    68   static bool is_thread_monitoring_contention() { return _thread_monitoring_contention_enabled; }
    70   static bool set_thread_cpu_time_enabled(bool flag);
    71   static bool is_thread_cpu_time_enabled()    { return _thread_cpu_time_enabled; }
    73   static jlong get_total_thread_count()       { return _total_threads_count->get_value(); }
    74   static jlong get_peak_thread_count()        { return _peak_threads_count->get_value(); }
    75   static jlong get_live_thread_count()        { return _live_threads_count->get_value() - _exiting_threads_count; }
    76   static jlong get_daemon_thread_count()      { return _daemon_threads_count->get_value() - _exiting_daemon_threads_count; }
    78   static int   exiting_threads_count()        { return _exiting_threads_count; }
    79   static int   exiting_daemon_threads_count() { return _exiting_daemon_threads_count; }
    81   // Support for thread dump
    82   static void   add_thread_dump(ThreadDumpResult* dump);
    83   static void   remove_thread_dump(ThreadDumpResult* dump);
    85   static Handle get_current_contended_monitor(JavaThread* thread);
    87   // This function is called by JVM_DumpThreads.
    88   static Handle dump_stack_traces(GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* threads,
    89                                   int num_threads, TRAPS);
    91   static void   reset_peak_thread_count();
    92   static void   reset_contention_count_stat(JavaThread* thread);
    93   static void   reset_contention_time_stat(JavaThread* thread);
    95   static DeadlockCycle*       find_deadlocks_at_safepoint(bool object_monitors_only);
    97   // GC support
    98   static void   oops_do(OopClosure* f);
    99 };
   101 // Per-thread Statistics for synchronization
   102 class ThreadStatistics : public CHeapObj {
   103 private:
   104   // The following contention statistics are only updated by
   105   // the thread owning these statistics when contention occurs.
   107   jlong        _contended_enter_count;
   108   elapsedTimer _contended_enter_timer;
   109   jlong        _monitor_wait_count;
   110   elapsedTimer _monitor_wait_timer;
   111   jlong        _sleep_count;
   112   elapsedTimer _sleep_timer;
   115   // These two reset flags are set to true when another thread
   116   // requests to reset the statistics.  The actual statistics
   117   // are reset when the thread contention occurs and attempts
   118   // to update the statistics.
   119   bool         _count_pending_reset;
   120   bool         _timer_pending_reset;
   122   // Keep accurate times for potentially recursive class operations
   123   int          _class_init_recursion_count;
   124   int          _class_verify_recursion_count;
   125   int          _class_link_recursion_count;
   127   // utility functions
   128   void  check_and_reset_count()            {
   129                                              if (!_count_pending_reset) return;
   130                                              _contended_enter_count = 0;
   131                                              _monitor_wait_count = 0;
   132                                              _sleep_count = 0;
   133                                              _count_pending_reset = 0;
   134                                            }
   135   void  check_and_reset_timer()            {
   136                                              if (!_timer_pending_reset) return;
   137                                              _contended_enter_timer.reset();
   138                                              _monitor_wait_timer.reset();
   139                                              _sleep_timer.reset();
   140                                              _timer_pending_reset = 0;
   141                                            }
   143 public:
   144   ThreadStatistics();
   146   jlong contended_enter_count()            { return (_count_pending_reset ? 0 : _contended_enter_count); }
   147   jlong contended_enter_ticks()            { return (_timer_pending_reset ? 0 : _contended_enter_timer.active_ticks()); }
   148   jlong monitor_wait_count()               { return (_count_pending_reset ? 0 : _monitor_wait_count); }
   149   jlong monitor_wait_ticks()               { return (_timer_pending_reset ? 0 : _monitor_wait_timer.active_ticks()); }
   150   jlong sleep_count()                      { return (_count_pending_reset ? 0 : _sleep_count); }
   151   jlong sleep_ticks()                      { return (_timer_pending_reset ? 0 : _sleep_timer.active_ticks()); }
   153   void monitor_wait()                      { check_and_reset_count(); _monitor_wait_count++; }
   154   void monitor_wait_begin()                { check_and_reset_timer(); _monitor_wait_timer.start(); }
   155   void monitor_wait_end()                  { _monitor_wait_timer.stop(); check_and_reset_timer(); }
   157   void thread_sleep()                      { check_and_reset_count(); _sleep_count++; }
   158   void thread_sleep_begin()                { check_and_reset_timer(); _sleep_timer.start(); }
   159   void thread_sleep_end()                  { _sleep_timer.stop(); check_and_reset_timer(); }
   161   void contended_enter()                   { check_and_reset_count(); _contended_enter_count++; }
   162   void contended_enter_begin()             { check_and_reset_timer(); _contended_enter_timer.start(); }
   163   void contended_enter_end()               { _contended_enter_timer.stop(); check_and_reset_timer(); }
   165   void reset_count_stat()                  { _count_pending_reset = true; }
   166   void reset_time_stat()                   { _timer_pending_reset = true; }
   168   int* class_init_recursion_count_addr()   { return &_class_init_recursion_count; }
   169   int* class_verify_recursion_count_addr() { return &_class_verify_recursion_count; }
   170   int* class_link_recursion_count_addr()   { return &_class_link_recursion_count; }
   171 };
   173 // Thread snapshot to represent the thread state and statistics
   174 class ThreadSnapshot : public CHeapObj {
   175 private:
   176   JavaThread* _thread;
   177   oop         _threadObj;
   178   java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus _thread_status;
   180   bool    _is_ext_suspended;
   181   bool    _is_in_native;
   183   jlong   _contended_enter_ticks;
   184   jlong   _contended_enter_count;
   185   jlong   _monitor_wait_ticks;
   186   jlong   _monitor_wait_count;
   187   jlong   _sleep_ticks;
   188   jlong   _sleep_count;
   189   oop     _blocker_object;
   190   oop     _blocker_object_owner;
   192   ThreadStackTrace*      _stack_trace;
   193   ThreadConcurrentLocks* _concurrent_locks;
   194   ThreadSnapshot*        _next;
   196 public:
   197   // Dummy snapshot
   198   ThreadSnapshot() : _thread(NULL), _threadObj(NULL), _stack_trace(NULL), _concurrent_locks(NULL), _next(NULL),
   199                      _blocker_object(NULL), _blocker_object_owner(NULL) {};
   200   ThreadSnapshot(JavaThread* thread);
   201   ~ThreadSnapshot();
   203   java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus thread_status() { return _thread_status; }
   205   oop         threadObj() const           { return _threadObj; }
   207   void        set_next(ThreadSnapshot* n) { _next = n; }
   209   bool        is_ext_suspended()          { return _is_ext_suspended; }
   210   bool        is_in_native()              { return _is_in_native; }
   212   jlong       contended_enter_count()     { return _contended_enter_count; }
   213   jlong       contended_enter_ticks()     { return _contended_enter_ticks; }
   214   jlong       monitor_wait_count()        { return _monitor_wait_count; }
   215   jlong       monitor_wait_ticks()        { return _monitor_wait_ticks; }
   216   jlong       sleep_count()               { return _sleep_count; }
   217   jlong       sleep_ticks()               { return _sleep_ticks; }
   220   oop         blocker_object()            { return _blocker_object; }
   221   oop         blocker_object_owner()      { return _blocker_object_owner; }
   223   ThreadSnapshot*   next() const          { return _next; }
   224   ThreadStackTrace* get_stack_trace()     { return _stack_trace; }
   225   ThreadConcurrentLocks* get_concurrent_locks()     { return _concurrent_locks; }
   227   void        dump_stack_at_safepoint(int max_depth, bool with_locked_monitors);
   228   void        set_concurrent_locks(ThreadConcurrentLocks* l) { _concurrent_locks = l; }
   229   void        oops_do(OopClosure* f);
   230 };
   232 class ThreadStackTrace : public CHeapObj {
   233  private:
   234   JavaThread*                     _thread;
   235   int                             _depth;  // number of stack frames added
   236   bool                            _with_locked_monitors;
   237   GrowableArray<StackFrameInfo*>* _frames;
   238   GrowableArray<oop>*             _jni_locked_monitors;
   240  public:
   242   ThreadStackTrace(JavaThread* thread, bool with_locked_monitors);
   243   ~ThreadStackTrace();
   245   StackFrameInfo* stack_frame_at(int i) { return _frames->at(i); }
   246   int             get_stack_depth()     { return _depth; }
   248   void            add_stack_frame(javaVFrame* jvf);
   249   void            dump_stack_at_safepoint(int max_depth);
   250   Handle          allocate_fill_stack_trace_element_array(TRAPS);
   251   void            oops_do(OopClosure* f);
   252   GrowableArray<oop>* jni_locked_monitors() { return _jni_locked_monitors; }
   253   int             num_jni_locked_monitors() { return (_jni_locked_monitors != NULL ? _jni_locked_monitors->length() : 0); }
   255   bool            is_owned_monitor_on_stack(oop object);
   256   void            add_jni_locked_monitor(oop object) { _jni_locked_monitors->append(object); }
   257 };
   259 // StackFrameInfo for keeping methodOop and bci during
   260 // stack walking for later construction of StackTraceElement[]
   261 // Java instances
   262 class StackFrameInfo : public CHeapObj {
   263  private:
   264   methodOop           _method;
   265   int                 _bci;
   266   GrowableArray<oop>* _locked_monitors; // list of object monitors locked by this frame
   268  public:
   270   StackFrameInfo(javaVFrame* jvf, bool with_locked_monitors);
   271   ~StackFrameInfo() {
   272     if (_locked_monitors != NULL) {
   273       delete _locked_monitors;
   274     }
   275   };
   276   methodOop method() const       { return _method; }
   277   int       bci()    const       { return _bci; }
   278   void      oops_do(OopClosure* f);
   280   int       num_locked_monitors()       { return (_locked_monitors != NULL ? _locked_monitors->length() : 0); }
   281   GrowableArray<oop>* locked_monitors() { return _locked_monitors; }
   283   void      print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   284 };
   286 class ThreadConcurrentLocks : public CHeapObj {
   287 private:
   288   GrowableArray<instanceOop>* _owned_locks;
   289   ThreadConcurrentLocks*      _next;
   290   JavaThread*                 _thread;
   291  public:
   292   ThreadConcurrentLocks(JavaThread* thread);
   293   ~ThreadConcurrentLocks();
   295   void                        add_lock(instanceOop o);
   296   void                        set_next(ThreadConcurrentLocks* n) { _next = n; }
   297   ThreadConcurrentLocks*      next() { return _next; }
   298   JavaThread*                 java_thread()                      { return _thread; }
   299   GrowableArray<instanceOop>* owned_locks()                      { return _owned_locks; }
   300   void                        oops_do(OopClosure* f);
   301 };
   303 class ConcurrentLocksDump : public StackObj {
   304  private:
   305   ThreadConcurrentLocks* _map;
   306   ThreadConcurrentLocks* _last;   // Last ThreadConcurrentLocks in the map
   307   bool                   _retain_map_on_free;
   309   void build_map(GrowableArray<oop>* aos_objects);
   310   void add_lock(JavaThread* thread, instanceOop o);
   312  public:
   313   ConcurrentLocksDump(bool retain_map_on_free) : _map(NULL), _last(NULL), _retain_map_on_free(retain_map_on_free) {};
   314   ConcurrentLocksDump() : _map(NULL), _last(NULL), _retain_map_on_free(false) {};
   315   ~ConcurrentLocksDump();
   317   void                        dump_at_safepoint();
   318   ThreadConcurrentLocks*      thread_concurrent_locks(JavaThread* thread);
   319   void                        print_locks_on(JavaThread* t, outputStream* st);
   320 };
   322 class ThreadDumpResult : public StackObj {
   323  private:
   324   int                  _num_threads;
   325   int                  _num_snapshots;
   326   ThreadSnapshot*      _snapshots;
   327   ThreadSnapshot*      _last;
   328   ThreadDumpResult*    _next;
   329  public:
   330   ThreadDumpResult();
   331   ThreadDumpResult(int num_threads);
   332   ~ThreadDumpResult();
   334   void                 add_thread_snapshot(ThreadSnapshot* ts);
   335   void                 set_next(ThreadDumpResult* next) { _next = next; }
   336   ThreadDumpResult*    next()                           { return _next; }
   337   int                  num_threads()                    { return _num_threads; }
   338   int                  num_snapshots()                  { return _num_snapshots; }
   339   ThreadSnapshot*      snapshots()                      { return _snapshots; }
   340   void                 oops_do(OopClosure* f);
   341 };
   343 class DeadlockCycle : public CHeapObj {
   344  private:
   345   bool _is_deadlock;
   346   GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* _threads;
   347   DeadlockCycle*              _next;
   348  public:
   349   DeadlockCycle();
   350   ~DeadlockCycle();
   352   DeadlockCycle* next()                     { return _next; }
   353   void           set_next(DeadlockCycle* d) { _next = d; }
   354   void           add_thread(JavaThread* t)  { _threads->append(t); }
   355   void           reset()                    { _is_deadlock = false; _threads->clear(); }
   356   void           set_deadlock(bool value)   { _is_deadlock = value; }
   357   bool           is_deadlock()              { return _is_deadlock; }
   358   int            num_threads()              { return _threads->length(); }
   359   GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* threads()     { return _threads; }
   360   void           print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   361 };
   363 // Utility class to get list of java threads.
   364 class ThreadsListEnumerator : public StackObj {
   365 private:
   366   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* _threads_array;
   367 public:
   368   ThreadsListEnumerator(Thread* cur_thread,
   369                         bool include_jvmti_agent_threads = false,
   370                         bool include_jni_attaching_threads = true);
   371   int            num_threads()            { return _threads_array->length(); }
   372   instanceHandle get_threadObj(int index) { return _threads_array->at(index); }
   373 };
   376 // abstract utility class to set new thread states, and restore previous after the block exits
   377 class JavaThreadStatusChanger : public StackObj {
   378  private:
   379   java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus _old_state;
   380   JavaThread*  _java_thread;
   381   bool _is_alive;
   383   void save_old_state(JavaThread* java_thread) {
   384     _java_thread  = java_thread;
   385     _is_alive = is_alive(java_thread);
   386     if (is_alive()) {
   387       _old_state = java_lang_Thread::get_thread_status(_java_thread->threadObj());
   388     }
   389   }
   391  public:
   392   static void set_thread_status(JavaThread* java_thread,
   393                                 java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus state) {
   394     java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(java_thread->threadObj(), state);
   395   }
   397   void set_thread_status(java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus state) {
   398     if (is_alive()) {
   399       set_thread_status(_java_thread, state);
   400     }
   401   }
   403   JavaThreadStatusChanger(JavaThread* java_thread,
   404                           java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus state) {
   405     save_old_state(java_thread);
   406     set_thread_status(state);
   407   }
   409   JavaThreadStatusChanger(JavaThread* java_thread) {
   410     save_old_state(java_thread);
   411   }
   413   ~JavaThreadStatusChanger() {
   414     set_thread_status(_old_state);
   415   }
   417   static bool is_alive(JavaThread* java_thread) {
   418     return java_thread != NULL && java_thread->threadObj() != NULL;
   419   }
   421   bool is_alive() {
   422     return _is_alive;
   423   }
   424 };
   426 // Change status to waiting on an object  (timed or indefinite)
   427 class JavaThreadInObjectWaitState : public JavaThreadStatusChanger {
   428  private:
   429   ThreadStatistics* _stat;
   430   bool _active;
   432  public:
   433   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState(JavaThread *java_thread, bool timed) :
   434     JavaThreadStatusChanger(java_thread,
   435                             timed ? java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED : java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT) {
   436     if (is_alive()) {
   437       _stat = java_thread->get_thread_stat();
   438       _active = ThreadService::is_thread_monitoring_contention();
   439       _stat->monitor_wait();
   440       if (_active) {
   441         _stat->monitor_wait_begin();
   442       }
   443     } else {
   444       _active = false;
   445     }
   446   }
   448   ~JavaThreadInObjectWaitState() {
   449     if (_active) {
   450       _stat->monitor_wait_end();
   451     }
   452   }
   453 };
   455 // Change status to parked (timed or indefinite)
   456 class JavaThreadParkedState : public JavaThreadStatusChanger {
   457  private:
   458   ThreadStatistics* _stat;
   459   bool _active;
   461  public:
   462   JavaThreadParkedState(JavaThread *java_thread, bool timed) :
   463     JavaThreadStatusChanger(java_thread,
   464                             timed ? java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED : java_lang_Thread::PARKED) {
   465     if (is_alive()) {
   466       _stat = java_thread->get_thread_stat();
   467       _active = ThreadService::is_thread_monitoring_contention();
   468       _stat->monitor_wait();
   469       if (_active) {
   470         _stat->monitor_wait_begin();
   471       }
   472     } else {
   473       _active = false;
   474     }
   475   }
   477   ~JavaThreadParkedState() {
   478     if (_active) {
   479       _stat->monitor_wait_end();
   480     }
   481   }
   482 };
   484 // Change status to blocked on (re-)entering a synchronization block
   485 class JavaThreadBlockedOnMonitorEnterState : public JavaThreadStatusChanger {
   486  private:
   487   ThreadStatistics* _stat;
   488   bool _active;
   490   static bool contended_enter_begin(JavaThread *java_thread) {
   491     set_thread_status(java_thread, java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER);
   492     ThreadStatistics* stat = java_thread->get_thread_stat();
   493     stat->contended_enter();
   494     bool active = ThreadService::is_thread_monitoring_contention();
   495     if (active) {
   496       stat->contended_enter_begin();
   497     }
   498     return active;
   499   }
   501  public:
   502   // java_thread is waiting thread being blocked on monitor reenter.
   503   // Current thread is the notifying thread which holds the monitor.
   504   static bool wait_reenter_begin(JavaThread *java_thread, ObjectMonitor *obj_m) {
   505     assert((java_thread != NULL), "Java thread should not be null here");
   506     bool active  = false;
   507     if (is_alive(java_thread) && ServiceUtil::visible_oop((oop)obj_m->object())) {
   508       active = contended_enter_begin(java_thread);
   509     }
   510     return active;
   511   }
   513   static void wait_reenter_end(JavaThread *java_thread, bool active) {
   514     if (active) {
   515       java_thread->get_thread_stat()->contended_enter_end();
   516     }
   517     set_thread_status(java_thread, java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
   518   }
   520   JavaThreadBlockedOnMonitorEnterState(JavaThread *java_thread, ObjectMonitor *obj_m) :
   521     JavaThreadStatusChanger(java_thread) {
   522     assert((java_thread != NULL), "Java thread should not be null here");
   523     // Change thread status and collect contended enter stats for monitor contended
   524     // enter done for external java world objects and it is contended. All other cases
   525     // like for vm internal objects and for external objects which are not contended
   526     // thread status is not changed and contended enter stat is not collected.
   527     _active = false;
   528     if (is_alive() && ServiceUtil::visible_oop((oop)obj_m->object()) && obj_m->contentions() > 0) {
   529       _stat = java_thread->get_thread_stat();
   530       _active = contended_enter_begin(java_thread);
   531     }
   532   }
   534   ~JavaThreadBlockedOnMonitorEnterState() {
   535     if (_active) {
   536       _stat->contended_enter_end();
   537     }
   538   }
   539 };
   541 // Change status to sleeping
   542 class JavaThreadSleepState : public JavaThreadStatusChanger {
   543  private:
   544   ThreadStatistics* _stat;
   545   bool _active;
   546  public:
   547   JavaThreadSleepState(JavaThread *java_thread) :
   548     JavaThreadStatusChanger(java_thread, java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING) {
   549     if (is_alive()) {
   550       _stat = java_thread->get_thread_stat();
   551       _active = ThreadService::is_thread_monitoring_contention();
   552       _stat->thread_sleep();
   553       if (_active) {
   554         _stat->thread_sleep_begin();
   555       }
   556     } else {
   557       _active = false;
   558     }
   559   }
   561   ~JavaThreadSleepState() {
   562     if (_active) {
   563       _stat->thread_sleep_end();
   564     }
   565   }
   566 };

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