src/share/vm/utilities/numberSeq.cpp

Mon, 03 Jan 2011 14:09:11 -0500

author
coleenp
date
Mon, 03 Jan 2011 14:09:11 -0500
changeset 2418
36c186bcc085
parent 2314
f95d63e2154a
child 3641
2c0751569716
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6302804: Hotspot VM dies ungraceful death when C heap is exhausted in various places.
Summary: enhance the error reporting mechanism to help user to fix the problem rather than making it look like a VM error.
Reviewed-by: kvn, kamg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    27 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
    28 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    29 #include "utilities/numberSeq.hpp"
    31 AbsSeq::AbsSeq(double alpha) :
    32   _num(0), _sum(0.0), _sum_of_squares(0.0),
    33   _davg(0.0), _dvariance(0.0), _alpha(alpha) {
    34 }
    36 void AbsSeq::add(double val) {
    37   if (_num == 0) {
    38     // if the sequence is empty, the davg is the same as the value
    39     _davg = val;
    40     // and the variance is 0
    41     _dvariance = 0.0;
    42   } else {
    43     // otherwise, calculate both
    44     _davg = (1.0 - _alpha) * val + _alpha * _davg;
    45     double diff = val - _davg;
    46     _dvariance = (1.0 - _alpha) * diff * diff + _alpha * _dvariance;
    47   }
    48 }
    50 double AbsSeq::avg() const {
    51   if (_num == 0)
    52     return 0.0;
    53   else
    54     return _sum / total();
    55 }
    57 double AbsSeq::variance() const {
    58   if (_num <= 1)
    59     return 0.0;
    61   double x_bar = avg();
    62   double result = _sum_of_squares / total() - x_bar * x_bar;
    63   if (result < 0.0) {
    64     // due to loss-of-precision errors, the variance might be negative
    65     // by a small bit
    67     //    guarantee(-0.1 < result && result < 0.0,
    68     //        "if variance is negative, it should be very small");
    69     result = 0.0;
    70   }
    71   return result;
    72 }
    74 double AbsSeq::sd() const {
    75   double var = variance();
    76   guarantee( var >= 0.0, "variance should not be negative" );
    77   return sqrt(var);
    78 }
    80 double AbsSeq::davg() const {
    81   return _davg;
    82 }
    84 double AbsSeq::dvariance() const {
    85   if (_num <= 1)
    86     return 0.0;
    88   double result = _dvariance;
    89   if (result < 0.0) {
    90     // due to loss-of-precision errors, the variance might be negative
    91     // by a small bit
    93     guarantee(-0.1 < result && result < 0.0,
    94                "if variance is negative, it should be very small");
    95     result = 0.0;
    96   }
    97   return result;
    98 }
   100 double AbsSeq::dsd() const {
   101   double var = dvariance();
   102   guarantee( var >= 0.0, "variance should not be negative" );
   103   return sqrt(var);
   104 }
   106 NumberSeq::NumberSeq(double alpha) :
   107   AbsSeq(alpha), _maximum(0.0), _last(0.0) {
   108 }
   110 bool NumberSeq::check_nums(NumberSeq *total, int n, NumberSeq **parts) {
   111   for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
   112     if (parts[i] != NULL && total->num() != parts[i]->num())
   113       return false;
   114   }
   115   return true;
   116 }
   118 NumberSeq::NumberSeq(NumberSeq *total, int n, NumberSeq **parts) {
   119   guarantee(check_nums(total, n, parts), "all seq lengths should match");
   120   double sum = total->sum();
   121   for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
   122     if (parts[i] != NULL)
   123       sum -= parts[i]->sum();
   124   }
   126   _num = total->num();
   127   _sum = sum;
   129   // we do not calculate these...
   130   _sum_of_squares = -1.0;
   131   _maximum = -1.0;
   132   _davg = -1.0;
   133   _dvariance = -1.0;
   134 }
   136 void NumberSeq::add(double val) {
   137   AbsSeq::add(val);
   139   _last = val;
   140   if (_num == 0) {
   141     _maximum = val;
   142   } else {
   143     if (val > _maximum)
   144       _maximum = val;
   145   }
   146   _sum += val;
   147   _sum_of_squares += val * val;
   148   ++_num;
   149 }
   152 TruncatedSeq::TruncatedSeq(int length, double alpha):
   153   AbsSeq(alpha), _length(length), _next(0) {
   154   _sequence = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(double, _length);
   155   for (int i = 0; i < _length; ++i)
   156     _sequence[i] = 0.0;
   157 }
   159 void TruncatedSeq::add(double val) {
   160   AbsSeq::add(val);
   162   // get the oldest value in the sequence...
   163   double old_val = _sequence[_next];
   164   // ...remove it from the sum and sum of squares
   165   _sum -= old_val;
   166   _sum_of_squares -= old_val * old_val;
   168   // ...and update them with the new value
   169   _sum += val;
   170   _sum_of_squares += val * val;
   172   // now replace the old value with the new one
   173   _sequence[_next] = val;
   174   _next = (_next + 1) % _length;
   176   // only increase it if the buffer is not full
   177   if (_num < _length)
   178     ++_num;
   180   guarantee( variance() > -1.0, "variance should be >= 0" );
   181 }
   183 // can't easily keep track of this incrementally...
   184 double TruncatedSeq::maximum() const {
   185   if (_num == 0)
   186     return 0.0;
   187   double ret = _sequence[0];
   188   for (int i = 1; i < _num; ++i) {
   189     double val = _sequence[i];
   190     if (val > ret)
   191       ret = val;
   192   }
   193   return ret;
   194 }
   196 double TruncatedSeq::last() const {
   197   if (_num == 0)
   198     return 0.0;
   199   unsigned last_index = (_next + _length - 1) % _length;
   200   return _sequence[last_index];
   201 }
   203 double TruncatedSeq::oldest() const {
   204   if (_num == 0)
   205     return 0.0;
   206   else if (_num < _length)
   207     // index 0 always oldest value until the array is full
   208     return _sequence[0];
   209   else {
   210     // since the array is full, _next is over the oldest value
   211     return _sequence[_next];
   212   }
   213 }
   215 double TruncatedSeq::predict_next() const {
   216   if (_num == 0)
   217     return 0.0;
   219   double num           = (double) _num;
   220   double x_squared_sum = 0.0;
   221   double x_sum         = 0.0;
   222   double y_sum         = 0.0;
   223   double xy_sum        = 0.0;
   224   double x_avg         = 0.0;
   225   double y_avg         = 0.0;
   227   int first = (_next + _length - _num) % _length;
   228   for (int i = 0; i < _num; ++i) {
   229     double x = (double) i;
   230     double y =  _sequence[(first + i) % _length];
   232     x_squared_sum += x * x;
   233     x_sum         += x;
   234     y_sum         += y;
   235     xy_sum        += x * y;
   236   }
   237   x_avg = x_sum / num;
   238   y_avg = y_sum / num;
   240   double Sxx = x_squared_sum - x_sum * x_sum / num;
   241   double Sxy = xy_sum - x_sum * y_sum / num;
   242   double b1 = Sxy / Sxx;
   243   double b0 = y_avg - b1 * x_avg;
   245   return b0 + b1 * num;
   246 }
   249 // Printing/Debugging Support
   251 void AbsSeq::dump() { dump_on(gclog_or_tty); }
   253 void AbsSeq::dump_on(outputStream* s) {
   254   s->print_cr("\t _num = %d, _sum = %7.3f, _sum_of_squares = %7.3f",
   255                   _num,      _sum,         _sum_of_squares);
   256   s->print_cr("\t _davg = %7.3f, _dvariance = %7.3f, _alpha = %7.3f",
   257                   _davg,         _dvariance,         _alpha);
   258 }
   260 void NumberSeq::dump_on(outputStream* s) {
   261   AbsSeq::dump_on(s);
   262   s->print_cr("\t\t _last = %7.3f, _maximum = %7.3f");
   263 }
   265 void TruncatedSeq::dump_on(outputStream* s) {
   266   AbsSeq::dump_on(s);
   267   s->print_cr("\t\t _length = %d, _next = %d", _length, _next);
   268   for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
   269     if (i%5 == 0) {
   270       s->cr();
   271       s->print("\t");
   272     }
   273     s->print("\t[%d]=%7.3f", i, _sequence[i]);
   274   }
   275   s->print_cr("");
   276 }

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