src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Tue, 26 Mar 2013 09:06:16 -0400

author
hseigel
date
Tue, 26 Mar 2013 09:06:16 -0400
changeset 4819
36376b540a98
parent 4719
c8b31b461e1a
child 4870
cd9ad42dfde0
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8009595: The UseSplitVerifier option needs to be deprecated.
Summary: Put UseSplitVerifier option on the deprecated list.
Reviewed-by: dcubed, kmo, acorn

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    31 #include "classfile/genericSignatures.hpp"
    32 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    33 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    34 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    35 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
    36 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
    37 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
    44 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
    45 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    46 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
    47 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    50 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
    51 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    52 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    53 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
    54 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    55 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
    56 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    57 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    58 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
    59 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
    60 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    61 #include "utilities/array.hpp"
    62 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    64 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
    65 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
    66 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
    67 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
    69 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    71 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    72 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    73 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        52
    74 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    76 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    77 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    78 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    79 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    81 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    82 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    83 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    84 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    86 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    87 // - to check NameAndType_info signatures more aggressively
    88 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
    90 // Extension method support.
    91 #define JAVA_8_VERSION                    52
    93 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(int length, TRAPS) {
    94   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    95   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    96   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    97   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    98   // this method that uses stream().
    99   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
   100   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
   101   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
   102 #ifdef ASSERT
   103   assert(cfs->allocated_on_stack(),"should be local");
   104   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
   105 #endif
   106   Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   108   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
   109   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   110   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   111   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   112   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   113   int names_count = 0;
   115   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
   116   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   117     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
   118     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
   119     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
   120     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   121     switch (tag) {
   122       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   123         {
   124           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
   125           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   126           _cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
   127         }
   128         break;
   129       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   130         {
   131           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   132           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   133           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   134           _cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   135         }
   136         break;
   137       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   138         {
   139           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   140           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   141           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   142           _cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   143         }
   144         break;
   145       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   146         {
   147           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   148           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   149           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   150           _cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   151         }
   152         break;
   153       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   154         {
   155           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   156           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   157           _cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   158         }
   159         break;
   160       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   161       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   162         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   163           classfile_parse_error(
   164             "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   165             tag, CHECK);
   166         }
   167         if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   168           classfile_parse_error(
   169             "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   170             tag, CHECK);
   171         }
   172         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) {
   173           cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // ref_kind, method_index, tag/access_flags
   174           u1 ref_kind = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   175           u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   176           _cp->method_handle_index_at_put(index, ref_kind, method_index);
   177         } else if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType) {
   178           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // signature_index, tag/access_flags
   179           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   180           _cp->method_type_index_at_put(index, signature_index);
   181         } else {
   182           ShouldNotReachHere();
   183         }
   184         break;
   185       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   186         {
   187           if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   188             classfile_parse_error(
   189               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   190               tag, CHECK);
   191           }
   192           if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   193             classfile_parse_error(
   194               "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   195               tag, CHECK);
   196           }
   197           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
   198           u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   199           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   200           if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index)
   201             _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
   202           _cp->invoke_dynamic_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
   203         }
   204         break;
   205       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   206         {
   207           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   208           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   209           _cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   210         }
   211         break;
   212       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   213         {
   214           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   215           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   216           _cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   217         }
   218         break;
   219       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   220         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   221         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   222                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   223                            index, CHECK);
   224         {
   225           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   226           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   227           _cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   228         }
   229         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   230         break;
   231       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   232         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   233         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   234                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   235                            index, CHECK);
   236         {
   237           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   238           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   239           _cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   240         }
   241         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   242         break;
   243       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   244         {
   245           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   246           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   247           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   248           _cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   249         }
   250         break;
   251       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   252         {
   253           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   254           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   255           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   256           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   257           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   258           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   259           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   261           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   262           if (_need_verify) {
   263             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   264           }
   266           if (EnableInvokeDynamic && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   267             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   268             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   269                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   270                                index, CHECK);
   271             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   272             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   273             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   274             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   275           }
   277           unsigned int hash;
   278           Symbol* result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   279           if (result == NULL) {
   280             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   281             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   282             indices[names_count] = index;
   283             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   284             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   285               SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   286               names_count = 0;
   287             }
   288           } else {
   289             _cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   290           }
   291         }
   292         break;
   293       default:
   294         classfile_parse_error(
   295           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   296         break;
   297     }
   298   }
   300   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   301   if (names_count > 0) {
   302     SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   303   }
   305   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   306 #ifdef ASSERT
   307   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   308 #endif
   309   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   310 }
   312 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   314 inline Symbol* check_symbol_at(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
   315   if (valid_cp_range(index, cp->length()) && cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8())
   316     return cp->symbol_at(index);
   317   else
   318     return NULL;
   319 }
   321 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   322   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   323   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   325   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   326   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   327   guarantee_property(
   328     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   329     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   330   ConstantPool* constant_pool = ConstantPool::allocate(_loader_data, length,
   331                                                         CHECK_(nullHandle));
   332   _cp = constant_pool; // save in case of errors
   333   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   335   // parsing constant pool entries
   336   parse_constant_pool_entries(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   338   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   340   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   341   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   342     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   343     switch (tag) {
   344       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   345         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   346         break;
   347       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   348         // fall through
   349       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   350         // fall through
   351       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   352         if (!_need_verify) break;
   353         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   354         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   355         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(klass_ref_index),
   356                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   357                        klass_ref_index,
   358                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   359         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   360                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   361                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   362                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   363                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   364         break;
   365       }
   366       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   367         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   368         break;
   369       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   370         break;
   371       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   372         break;
   373       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   374       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   375         index++;
   376         check_property(
   377           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   378           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   379           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   380         break;
   381       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   382         if (!_need_verify) break;
   383         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   384         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   385         check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_ref_index),
   386                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   387                  name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   388         check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_ref_index),
   389                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   390                  signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   391         break;
   392       }
   393       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   394         break;
   395       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   396       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   397         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   398         break;
   399       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   400         {
   401           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   402           check_property(valid_symbol_at(class_index),
   403                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   404                  class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   405           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   406         }
   407         break;
   408       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   409         {
   410           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   411           check_property(valid_symbol_at(string_index),
   412                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   413                  string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   414           Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   415           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   416         }
   417         break;
   418       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   419         {
   420           int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   421           check_property(
   422             valid_cp_range(ref_index, length) &&
   423                 EnableInvokeDynamic,
   424               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   425               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   426           constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(ref_index);
   427           int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   428           switch (ref_kind) {
   429           case JVM_REF_getField:
   430           case JVM_REF_getStatic:
   431           case JVM_REF_putField:
   432           case JVM_REF_putStatic:
   433             check_property(
   434               tag.is_field(),
   435               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a field)",
   436               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   437             break;
   438           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   439           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   440           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   441           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   442             check_property(
   443               tag.is_method(),
   444               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   445               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   446             break;
   447           case JVM_REF_invokeInterface:
   448             check_property(
   449               tag.is_interface_method(),
   450               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not an interface method)",
   451               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   452             break;
   453           default:
   454             classfile_parse_error(
   455               "Bad method handle kind at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   456               index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   457           }
   458           // Keep the ref_index unchanged.  It will be indirected at link-time.
   459         }
   460         break;
   461       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   462         {
   463           int ref_index = cp->method_type_index_at(index);
   464           check_property(valid_symbol_at(ref_index) && EnableInvokeDynamic,
   465                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   466                  ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   467         }
   468         break;
   469       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   470         {
   471           int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   472           check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   473                          cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   474                          "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   475                          name_and_type_ref_index,
   476                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
   477           // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later, when BootstrapMethods attr is available
   478           break;
   479         }
   480       default:
   481         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   482                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   483         ShouldNotReachHere();
   484         break;
   485     } // end of switch
   486   } // end of for
   488   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   489     // need to treat this_class specially...
   490     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   491     int this_class_index;
   492     {
   493       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   494       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   495       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   496       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   497       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   498     }
   500     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   501       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   502         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   503                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   504                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   505         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   506       }
   507     }
   508   }
   510   if (!_need_verify) {
   511     return cp;
   512   }
   514   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   515   // but not yet to the other entries
   516   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   517     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   518     switch (tag) {
   519       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   520         Symbol*  class_name = cp->unresolved_klass_at(index);
   521         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   522         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   523         break;
   524       }
   525       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
   526         if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   527           int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   528           int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   529           Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   530           Symbol*  sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   531           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   532             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   533           } else {
   534             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   535           }
   536         }
   537         break;
   538       }
   539       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
   540       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   541       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   542       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   543         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   544         // already verified to be utf8
   545         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   546         // already verified to be utf8
   547         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   548         Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   549         Symbol*  signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
   550         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   551           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   552           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   553             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   554             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   555             if (signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   556               throwIllegalSignature(
   557                   "Field", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   558             }
   559           } else {
   560             verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   561           }
   562         } else {
   563           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   564           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   565             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   566             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   567             if (signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   568               throwIllegalSignature(
   569                   "Method", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   570             }
   571           } else {
   572             verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   573           }
   574           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   575             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   576             assert(name != NULL, "method name in constant pool is null");
   577             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   578             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   579             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   580               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   581                 classfile_parse_error(
   582                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   583                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   584               }
   585             }
   586           }
   587         }
   588         break;
   589       }
   590       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
   591         int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   592         int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   593         switch (ref_kind) {
   594         case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   595         case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   596         case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   597         case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   598           {
   599             int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(ref_index);
   600             int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   601             Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   602             if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
   603               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   604                 classfile_parse_error(
   605                   "Bad constructor name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   606                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   607               }
   608             } else {
   609               if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   610                 classfile_parse_error(
   611                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   612                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   613               }
   614             }
   615           }
   616           break;
   617           // Other ref_kinds are already fully checked in previous pass.
   618         }
   619         break;
   620       }
   621       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
   622         Symbol* no_name = vmSymbols::type_name(); // place holder
   623         Symbol*  signature = cp->method_type_signature_at(index);
   624         verify_legal_method_signature(no_name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   625         break;
   626       }
   627       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8: {
   628         assert(cp->symbol_at(index)->refcount() != 0, "count corrupted");
   629       }
   630     }  // end of switch
   631   }  // end of for
   633   return cp;
   634 }
   637 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   638   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   639   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   641   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   643   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   644     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   645     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   646     if (java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
   647       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   648                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   649                          index, CHECK);
   650       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(patch()));
   651     } else {
   652       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   653                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   654                          index, CHECK);
   655       Symbol* name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   656       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name);
   657     }
   658     break;
   660   case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   661     // skip this patch and don't clear it.  Needs the oop array for resolved
   662     // references to be created first.
   663     return;
   665   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   666   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   667   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   668   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   669   patch_prim:
   670     {
   671       jvalue value;
   672       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   673       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   674                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   675                          index, CHECK);
   676       switch (value_type) {
   677       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   678       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   679       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   680       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   681       default:       assert(false, "");
   682       }
   683     }
   684     break;
   686   default:
   687     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   688     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   689                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   690                        index, CHECK);
   691     return;
   692   }
   694   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   695   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   696 }
   700 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   701  public:
   702   Symbol*       _name;       // name
   703   Symbol*       _sig;        // signature
   704   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   705 };
   708 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   710 unsigned int hash(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig) {
   711   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   712   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   713   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   715   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   716 }
   719 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   720   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   721 }
   723 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   724 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   725 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   726 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   727 // of table since we don't expect Symbol*'s to move.
   728 bool put_after_lookup(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   729   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   731   // First lookup for duplicates
   732   int index = hash(name, sig);
   733   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   734   while (entry != NULL) {
   735     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   736       return false;
   737     }
   738     entry = entry->_next;
   739   }
   741   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   742   entry = new NameSigHash();
   743   entry->_name = name;
   744   entry->_sig = sig;
   746   // Insert into hash table
   747   entry->_next = table[index];
   748   table[index] = entry;
   750   return true;
   751 }
   754 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(int length,
   755                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   756                                                  Symbol* class_name,
   757                                                  bool* has_default_methods,
   758                                                  TRAPS) {
   759   if (length == 0) {
   760     _local_interfaces = Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
   761   } else {
   762     ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   763     assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   764     _local_interfaces = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
   766     int index;
   767     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   768       u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
   769       KlassHandle interf;
   770       check_property(
   771         valid_klass_reference_at(interface_index),
   772         "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   773         interface_index, CHECK_NULL);
   774       if (_cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   775         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   776       } else {
   777         Symbol*  unresolved_klass  = _cp->klass_name_at(interface_index);
   779         // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   780         // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   781         guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   782                            "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   783         Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   785         // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   786         Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   787                       unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   788                       false, CHECK_NULL);
   789         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   790       }
   792       if (!interf()->is_interface()) {
   793         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", NULL);
   794       }
   795       if (InstanceKlass::cast(interf())->has_default_methods()) {
   796         *has_default_methods = true;
   797       }
   798       _local_interfaces->at_put(index, interf());
   799     }
   801     if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   802       return _local_interfaces;
   803     }
   805     // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   806     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   807     NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   808       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   809     initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   810     bool dup = false;
   811     {
   812       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   813       for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   814         Klass* k = _local_interfaces->at(index);
   815         Symbol* name = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   816         // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   817         if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   818           dup = true;
   819           break;
   820         }
   821       }
   822     }
   823     if (dup) {
   824       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   825     }
   826   }
   827   return _local_interfaces;
   828 }
   831 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, TRAPS) {
   832   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   833   guarantee_property(
   834     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   835       constantvalue_index < _cp->length()),
   836     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   837     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   838   constantTag value_type = _cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   839   switch ( _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   840     case T_LONG:
   841       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   842       break;
   843     case T_FLOAT:
   844       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   845       break;
   846     case T_DOUBLE:
   847       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   848       break;
   849     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   850       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   851       break;
   852     case T_OBJECT:
   853       guarantee_property((_cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   854                          && value_type.is_string()),
   855                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   856       break;
   857     default:
   858       classfile_parse_error(
   859         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   860         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   861   }
   862 }
   865 // Parse attributes for a field.
   866 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(u2 attributes_count,
   867                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   868                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   869                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   870                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   871                                              ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
   872                                              TRAPS) {
   873   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   874   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   875   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   876   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   877   bool is_synthetic = false;
   878   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   879   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   880   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   881   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   882   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
   883   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   884   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
   885   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   886   while (attributes_count--) {
   887     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   888     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   889     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   890     check_property(valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
   891                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   892                    attribute_name_index,
   893                    CHECK);
   894     Symbol* attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   895     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   896       // ignore if non-static
   897       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   898         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   899       }
   900       check_property(
   901         attribute_length == 2,
   902         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   903         attribute_length, CHECK);
   904       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   905       if (_need_verify) {
   906         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, CHECK);
   907       }
   908     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   909       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   910         classfile_parse_error(
   911           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   912           attribute_length, CHECK);
   913       }
   914       is_synthetic = true;
   915     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   916       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   917         classfile_parse_error(
   918           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   919           attribute_length, CHECK);
   920       }
   921     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   922       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   923         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   924           classfile_parse_error(
   925             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   926             attribute_length, CHECK);
   927         }
   928         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   929       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   930         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   931         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   932         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   933         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   934                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   935                           parsed_annotations,
   936                           CHECK);
   937         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   938       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   939         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   940         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   941         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   942         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   943       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
   944         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   945         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   946         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
   947         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   948       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
   949         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   950         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   951         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
   952         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   953       } else {
   954         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   955       }
   956     } else {
   957       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   958     }
   959   }
   961   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   962   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   963   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   964   AnnotationArray* a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   965                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   966                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   967                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   968                                             CHECK);
   969   parsed_annotations->set_field_annotations(a);
   970   a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
   971                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
   972                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
   973                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
   974                            CHECK);
   975   parsed_annotations->set_field_type_annotations(a);
   976   return;
   977 }
   980 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   982 enum FieldAllocationType {
   983   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   984   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   985   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   986   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   987   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // aligned long or double
   988   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   989   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   990   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   991   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   992   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   993   MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE,
   994   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE = -1
   995 };
   997 static FieldAllocationType _basic_type_to_atype[2 * (T_CONFLICT + 1)] = {
   998   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
   999   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1000   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1001   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1002   NONSTATIC_BYTE ,     // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1003   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1004   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1005   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1006   NONSTATIC_BYTE,      // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1007   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1008   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_INT         = 10,
  1009   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_LONG        = 11,
  1010   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1011   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1012   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1013   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1014   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1015   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1016   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1017   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1018   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1019   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1020   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1021   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1022   STATIC_BYTE ,        // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1023   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1024   STATIC_WORD,         // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1025   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1026   STATIC_BYTE,         // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1027   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1028   STATIC_WORD,         // T_INT         = 10,
  1029   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_LONG        = 11,
  1030   STATIC_OOP,          // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1031   STATIC_OOP,          // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1032   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1033   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1034   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1035   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1036   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1037   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1038 };
  1040 static FieldAllocationType basic_type_to_atype(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1041   assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type < T_VOID, "only allowable values");
  1042   FieldAllocationType result = _basic_type_to_atype[type + (is_static ? (T_CONFLICT + 1) : 0)];
  1043   assert(result != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, "bad type");
  1044   return result;
  1047 class FieldAllocationCount: public ResourceObj {
  1048  public:
  1049   u2 count[MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE];
  1051   FieldAllocationCount() {
  1052     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE; i++) {
  1053       count[i] = 0;
  1057   FieldAllocationType update(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1058     FieldAllocationType atype = basic_type_to_atype(is_static, type);
  1059     // Make sure there is no overflow with injected fields.
  1060     assert(count[atype] < 0xFFFF, "More than 65535 fields");
  1061     count[atype]++;
  1062     return atype;
  1064 };
  1066 Array<u2>* ClassFileParser::parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  1067                                          bool is_interface,
  1068                                          FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  1069                                          u2* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS) {
  1070   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1071   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  1072   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1073   *java_fields_count_ptr = length;
  1075   int num_injected = 0;
  1076   InjectedField* injected = JavaClasses::get_injected(class_name, &num_injected);
  1077   int total_fields = length + num_injected;
  1079   // The field array starts with tuples of shorts
  1080   // [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset].
  1081   // A generic signature slot only exists for field with generic
  1082   // signature attribute. And the access flag is set with
  1083   // JVM_ACC_FIELD_HAS_GENERIC_SIGNATURE for that field. The generic
  1084   // signature slots are at the end of the field array and after all
  1085   // other fields data.
  1086   //
  1087   //   f1: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1088   //   f2: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1089   //       ...
  1090   //   fn: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1091   //       [generic signature index]
  1092   //       [generic signature index]
  1093   //       ...
  1094   //
  1095   // Allocate a temporary resource array for field data. For each field,
  1096   // a slot is reserved in the temporary array for the generic signature
  1097   // index. After parsing all fields, the data are copied to a permanent
  1098   // array and any unused slots will be discarded.
  1099   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1100   u2* fa = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1101              THREAD, u2, total_fields * (FieldInfo::field_slots + 1));
  1103   // The generic signature slots start after all other fields' data.
  1104   int generic_signature_slot = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1105   int num_generic_signature = 0;
  1106   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  1107     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1109     AccessFlags access_flags;
  1110     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
  1111     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_NULL);
  1112     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  1114     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1115     int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1116     check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1117       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
  1118       name_index,
  1119       CHECK_NULL);
  1120     Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1121     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1123     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1124     check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1125       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
  1126       signature_index, CHECK_NULL);
  1127     Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1128     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1130     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
  1131     bool is_synthetic = false;
  1132     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1133     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
  1134     FieldAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations(_loader_data);
  1136     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1137     if (attributes_count > 0) {
  1138       parse_field_attributes(attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
  1139                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
  1140                              &generic_signature_index, &parsed_annotations,
  1141                              CHECK_NULL);
  1142       if (parsed_annotations.field_annotations() != NULL) {
  1143         if (_fields_annotations == NULL) {
  1144           _fields_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1145                                              _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1146                                              CHECK_NULL);
  1148         _fields_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_annotations());
  1149         parsed_annotations.set_field_annotations(NULL);
  1151       if (parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations() != NULL) {
  1152         if (_fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
  1153           _fields_type_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1154                                                   _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1155                                                   CHECK_NULL);
  1157         _fields_type_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations());
  1158         parsed_annotations.set_field_type_annotations(NULL);
  1161       if (is_synthetic) {
  1162         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1164       if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
  1165         access_flags.set_field_has_generic_signature();
  1166         fa[generic_signature_slot] = generic_signature_index;
  1167         generic_signature_slot ++;
  1168         num_generic_signature ++;
  1172     FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, n);
  1173     field->initialize(access_flags.as_short(),
  1174                       name_index,
  1175                       signature_index,
  1176                       constantvalue_index);
  1177     BasicType type = _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
  1179     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1180     FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(is_static, type);
  1181     field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1183     // After field is initialized with type, we can augment it with aux info
  1184     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  1185       parsed_annotations.apply_to(field);
  1188   int index = length;
  1189   if (num_injected != 0) {
  1190     for (int n = 0; n < num_injected; n++) {
  1191       // Check for duplicates
  1192       if (injected[n].may_be_java) {
  1193         Symbol* name      = injected[n].name();
  1194         Symbol* signature = injected[n].signature();
  1195         bool duplicate = false;
  1196         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1197           FieldInfo* f = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, i);
  1198           if (name      == _cp->symbol_at(f->name_index()) &&
  1199               signature == _cp->symbol_at(f->signature_index())) {
  1200             // Symbol is desclared in Java so skip this one
  1201             duplicate = true;
  1202             break;
  1205         if (duplicate) {
  1206           // These will be removed from the field array at the end
  1207           continue;
  1211       // Injected field
  1212       FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, index);
  1213       field->initialize(JVM_ACC_FIELD_INTERNAL,
  1214                         injected[n].name_index,
  1215                         injected[n].signature_index,
  1216                         0);
  1218       BasicType type = FieldType::basic_type(injected[n].signature());
  1220       // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1221       FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(false, type);
  1222       field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1223       index++;
  1227   // Now copy the fields' data from the temporary resource array.
  1228   // Sometimes injected fields already exist in the Java source so
  1229   // the fields array could be too long.  In that case the
  1230   // fields array is trimed. Also unused slots that were reserved
  1231   // for generic signature indexes are discarded.
  1232   Array<u2>* fields = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(
  1233           _loader_data, index * FieldInfo::field_slots + num_generic_signature,
  1234           CHECK_NULL);
  1235   _fields = fields; // save in case of error
  1237     int i = 0;
  1238     for (; i < index * FieldInfo::field_slots; i++) {
  1239       fields->at_put(i, fa[i]);
  1241     for (int j = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1242          j < generic_signature_slot; j++) {
  1243       fields->at_put(i++, fa[j]);
  1245     assert(i == fields->length(), "");
  1248   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1249     // Check duplicated fields
  1250     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1251     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1252       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1253     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1254     bool dup = false;
  1256       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1257       for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  1258         Symbol* name = fs.name();
  1259         Symbol* sig = fs.signature();
  1260         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1261         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
  1262           dup = true;
  1263           break;
  1267     if (dup) {
  1268       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
  1269                             CHECK_NULL);
  1273   return fields;
  1277 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
  1278   while (length-- > 0) {
  1279     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
  1284 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
  1285                                            u4 exception_table_length,
  1286                                            TRAPS) {
  1287   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1289   u2* exception_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1290   assert(exception_table_start != NULL, "null exception table");
  1291   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_NULL); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
  1292   // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
  1293   if (_need_verify) {
  1294     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
  1295       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1296       u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1297       u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1298       u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1299       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
  1300                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s",
  1301                          CHECK_NULL);
  1302       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
  1303                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s",
  1304                          CHECK_NULL);
  1305       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1306         guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(catch_type_index),
  1307                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1310   } else {
  1311     cfs->skip_u2_fast(exception_table_length * 4);
  1313   return exception_table_start;
  1316 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1317     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1318     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1319   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1320   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1322   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1323   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1325   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1326   check_property(
  1327     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1328     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1330   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1332   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1333     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1334       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1335     } else {
  1336       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1337         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1341   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1342     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1343     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1344     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1345         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1346     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1351 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1352 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1353  public:
  1354   u2 start_bci;
  1355   u2 length;
  1356   u2 name_cp_index;
  1357   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1358   u2 slot;
  1359 };
  1362 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
  1363  public:
  1364   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1365   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1366 };
  1368 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1369   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1371   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1372   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1373   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1375   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1378 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1379   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1380     table[i] = NULL;
  1384 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1385   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1386     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1387     LVT_Hash* next;
  1388     while (current != NULL) {
  1389       next = current->_next;
  1390       current->_next = NULL;
  1391       delete(current);
  1392       current = next;
  1394     table[i] = NULL;
  1398 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1399   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1401   /*
  1402    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1403    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1404    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1405    */
  1406   while (entry != NULL) {
  1407     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1408      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1409      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1410      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1411     ) {
  1412       return entry;
  1414     entry = entry->_next;
  1416   return NULL;
  1419 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1420 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1421 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1422 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1423   // First lookup for duplicates
  1424   int index = hash(elem);
  1425   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1427   if (entry != NULL) {
  1428       return false;
  1430   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1431   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1432     return false;
  1434   entry->_elem = elem;
  1436   // Insert into hash table
  1437   entry->_next = table[index];
  1438   table[index] = entry;
  1440   return true;
  1443 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1444   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1445   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1446   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1447   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1448   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1449   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1452 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1453 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1454 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1455                                                u2 max_locals,
  1456                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1457                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1458                                                bool isLVTT,
  1459                                                TRAPS) {
  1460   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1461   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1462   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1463   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1464   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1465   if (_need_verify) {
  1466     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1467                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1469   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1470   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1471   if (!_need_verify) {
  1472     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1473   } else {
  1474     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1475     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1476       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1477       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1478       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1479       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1480       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1481       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1482       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1484       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1485         classfile_parse_error(
  1486           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1487           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1489       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1490         classfile_parse_error(
  1491           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1492           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1494       int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1495       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1496         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1497         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1498       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(descriptor_index),
  1499         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1500         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1502       Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1503       Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index);
  1504       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1505       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1506       if (!isLVTT) {
  1507         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1509         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1510         if (sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1511             sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1512           extra_slot = 1;
  1515       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1516                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1517                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1520   return localvariable_table_start;
  1524 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1525                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, TRAPS) {
  1526   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1527   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1528   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1529   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1530   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1531     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1532     index++;
  1533     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1534       index++;
  1535     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1536       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1537       guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(class_index),
  1538                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1539                          class_index, CHECK);
  1540     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1541       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1542       guarantee_property(
  1543         offset < code_length,
  1544         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1545         offset, CHECK);
  1546     } else {
  1547       guarantee_property(
  1548         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1549         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1550         tag, CHECK);
  1553   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1554   *u1_index = i1;
  1555   *u2_index = i2;
  1558 u1* ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1559     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1560   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1561     return NULL;
  1563   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1564   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1565   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1567   // check code_attribute_length first
  1568   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1570   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1571     return NULL;
  1573   return stackmap_table_start;
  1576 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1577                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1578                                               TRAPS) {
  1579   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1580   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1581   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1582   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1583   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1584   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1585   if (!_need_verify) {
  1586     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1587   } else {
  1588     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1589     u2 checked_exception;
  1590     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1591     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1592     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1593       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1594       check_property(
  1595         valid_klass_reference_at(checked_exception),
  1596         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1597         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1600   // check exceptions attribute length
  1601   if (_need_verify) {
  1602     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1603                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1604                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1606   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1609 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(
  1610     const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
  1611   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1612   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  1613       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  1614       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
  1615       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
  1618 // Skip an annotation.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1619 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1620   // annotation := atype:u2 do(nmem:u2) {member:u2 value}
  1621   // value := switch (tag:u1) { ... }
  1622   index += 2;  // skip atype
  1623   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nmem
  1624   int nmem = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1625   while (--nmem >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1626     index += 2; // skip member
  1627     index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1629   return index;
  1632 // Skip an annotation value.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1633 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation_value(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1634   // value := switch (tag:u1) {
  1635   //   case B, C, I, S, Z, D, F, J, c: con:u2;
  1636   //   case e: e_class:u2 e_name:u2;
  1637   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1638   //   case [: do(nval:u2) {value};
  1639   //   case @: annotation;
  1640   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1641   // }
  1642   if ((index += 1) >= limit)  return limit;  // read tag
  1643   u1 tag = buffer[index-1];
  1644   switch (tag) {
  1645   case 'B': case 'C': case 'I': case 'S': case 'Z':
  1646   case 'D': case 'F': case 'J': case 'c': case 's':
  1647     index += 2;  // skip con or s_con
  1648     break;
  1649   case 'e':
  1650     index += 4;  // skip e_class, e_name
  1651     break;
  1652   case '[':
  1654       if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nval
  1655       int nval = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1656       while (--nval >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1657         index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1660     break;
  1661   case '@':
  1662     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1663     break;
  1664   default:
  1665     assert(false, "annotation tag");
  1666     return limit;  //  bad tag byte
  1668   return index;
  1671 // Sift through annotations, looking for those significant to the VM:
  1672 void ClassFileParser::parse_annotations(u1* buffer, int limit,
  1673                                         ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector* coll,
  1674                                         TRAPS) {
  1675   // annotations := do(nann:u2) {annotation}
  1676   int index = 0;
  1677   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return;  // read nann
  1678   int nann = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1679   enum {  // initial annotation layout
  1680     atype_off = 0,      // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/Retention;'
  1681     count_off = 2,      // u2   such as 1 (one value)
  1682     member_off = 4,     // utf8 such as 'value'
  1683     tag_off = 6,        // u1   such as 'c' (type) or 'e' (enum)
  1684     e_tag_val = 'e',
  1685       e_type_off = 7,   // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy;'
  1686       e_con_off = 9,    // utf8 payload, such as 'SOURCE', 'CLASS', 'RUNTIME'
  1687       e_size = 11,     // end of 'e' annotation
  1688     c_tag_val = 'c',    // payload is type
  1689       c_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'I'
  1690       c_size = 9,       // end of 'c' annotation
  1691     s_tag_val = 's',    // payload is String
  1692       s_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'Ljava/lang/String;'
  1693       s_size = 9,
  1694     min_size = 6        // smallest possible size (zero members)
  1695   };
  1696   while ((--nann) >= 0 && (index-2 + min_size <= limit)) {
  1697     int index0 = index;
  1698     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1699     u1* abase = buffer + index0;
  1700     int atype = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + atype_off);
  1701     int count = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + count_off);
  1702     Symbol* aname = check_symbol_at(_cp, atype);
  1703     if (aname == NULL)  break;  // invalid annotation name
  1704     Symbol* member = NULL;
  1705     if (count >= 1) {
  1706       int member_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + member_off);
  1707       member = check_symbol_at(_cp, member_index);
  1708       if (member == NULL)  break;  // invalid member name
  1711     // Here is where parsing particular annotations will take place.
  1712     AnnotationCollector::ID id = coll->annotation_index(_loader_data, aname);
  1713     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_unknown)  continue;
  1714     coll->set_annotation(id);
  1716     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_sun_misc_Contended) {
  1717       if (count == 1
  1718           && s_size == (index - index0)  // match size
  1719           && s_tag_val == *(abase + tag_off)
  1720           && member == vmSymbols::value_name()) {
  1721         u2 group_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + s_con_off);
  1722         coll->set_contended_group(group_index);
  1723       } else {
  1724         coll->set_contended_group(0); // default contended group
  1726       coll->set_contended(true);
  1727     } else {
  1728       coll->set_contended(false);
  1733 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::ID
  1734 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::annotation_index(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  1735                                                                 Symbol* name) {
  1736   vmSymbols::SID sid = vmSymbols::find_sid(name);
  1737   // Privileged code can use all annotations.  Other code silently drops some.
  1738   bool privileged = loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
  1739                     loader_data->is_anonymous();
  1740   switch (sid) {
  1741   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_ForceInline_signature):
  1742     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1743     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1744     return _method_ForceInline;
  1745   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_DontInline_signature):
  1746     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1747     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1748     return _method_DontInline;
  1749   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Compiled_signature):
  1750     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1751     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1752     return _method_LambdaForm_Compiled;
  1753   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Hidden_signature):
  1754     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1755     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1756     return _method_LambdaForm_Hidden;
  1757   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_misc_Contended_signature):
  1758     if (_location != _in_field && _location != _in_class)          break;  // only allow for fields and classes
  1759     if (!EnableContended || (RestrictContended && !privileged))    break;  // honor privileges
  1760     return _sun_misc_Contended;
  1761   default: break;
  1763   return AnnotationCollector::_unknown;
  1766 void ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::apply_to(FieldInfo* f) {
  1767   if (is_contended())
  1768     f->set_contended_group(contended_group());
  1771 ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::~FieldAnnotationCollector() {
  1772   // If there's an error deallocate metadata for field annotations
  1773   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_annotations);
  1774   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_type_annotations);
  1777 void ClassFileParser::MethodAnnotationCollector::apply_to(methodHandle m) {
  1778   if (has_annotation(_method_ForceInline))
  1779     m->set_force_inline(true);
  1780   if (has_annotation(_method_DontInline))
  1781     m->set_dont_inline(true);
  1782   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Compiled) && m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none)
  1783     m->set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm);
  1784   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Hidden))
  1785     m->set_hidden(true);
  1788 void ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector::apply_to(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  1789   k->set_is_contended(is_contended());
  1793 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1794 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1795 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1797 /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1799  * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1800  *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1801  *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1802  *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1803  *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1804  *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1805  *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1806  *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1807  *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1808  *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1809  */
  1810 void ClassFileParser::copy_localvariable_table(ConstMethod* cm,
  1811                                                int lvt_cnt,
  1812                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1813                                                u2** localvariable_table_start,
  1814                                                int lvtt_cnt,
  1815                                                u2* localvariable_type_table_length,
  1816                                                u2** localvariable_type_table_start,
  1817                                                TRAPS) {
  1819   LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1820   initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1822   // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1823   Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1824   LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = cm->localvariable_table_start();
  1826   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1827     cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1828     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1829       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1830       // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1831       if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1832           && _need_verify
  1833           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1834         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1835         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1836                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1837                                _cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1838                                CHECK);
  1843   // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1844   Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1845   LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1847   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1848     cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1849     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1850       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1851       int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1852       LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1853       if (entry == NULL) {
  1854         if (_need_verify) {
  1855           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1856           classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1857                                 "does not match any LVT entry",
  1858                                  _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1859                                  CHECK);
  1861       } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1862         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1863         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1864                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1865                                _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1866                                CHECK);
  1867       } else {
  1868         // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1869         entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1873   clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1877 void ClassFileParser::copy_method_annotations(ConstMethod* cm,
  1878                                        u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  1879                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1880                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1881                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1882                                        u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1883                                        int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1884                                        u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1885                                        int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1886                                        u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1887                                        int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1888                                        u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1889                                        int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1890                                        u1* annotation_default,
  1891                                        int annotation_default_length,
  1892                                        TRAPS) {
  1894   AnnotationArray* a;
  1896   if (runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  1897       runtime_invisible_annotations_length > 0) {
  1898      a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1899                               runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1900                               runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1901                               runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1902                               CHECK);
  1903      cm->set_method_annotations(a);
  1906   if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  1907       runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length > 0) {
  1908     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1909                              runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1910                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1911                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1912                              CHECK);
  1913     cm->set_parameter_annotations(a);
  1916   if (annotation_default_length > 0) {
  1917     a = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1918                              annotation_default_length,
  1919                              NULL,
  1920                              0,
  1921                              CHECK);
  1922     cm->set_default_annotations(a);
  1925   if (runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  1926       runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length > 0) {
  1927     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1928                              runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1929                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1930                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1931                              CHECK);
  1932     cm->set_type_annotations(a);
  1937 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1938 // attribute is inlined. This is cumbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1939 // Method* to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting Method* when the
  1940 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1941 //
  1942 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1943 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1944 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1946 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(bool is_interface,
  1947                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1948                                            TRAPS) {
  1949   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1950   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1951   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1952   // Parse fixed parts
  1953   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1955   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1956   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1957   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1958   check_property(
  1959     valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1960     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1961     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1962   Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1963   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1965   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1966   guarantee_property(
  1967     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1968     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1969     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1970   Symbol*  signature = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1972   AccessFlags access_flags;
  1973   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  1974     // We ignore the other access flags for a valid class initializer.
  1975     // (JVM Spec 2nd ed., chapter 4.6)
  1976     if (_major_version < 51) { // backward compatibility
  1977       flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  1978     } else if ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
  1979       flags &= JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_STRICT;
  1981   } else {
  1982     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1985   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  1986   if (_need_verify) {
  1987     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  1988                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1989     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  1990       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1994   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  1996   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  1997   u2 max_stack = 0;
  1998   u2 max_locals = 0;
  1999   u4 code_length = 0;
  2000   u1* code_start = 0;
  2001   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  2002   u2* exception_table_start = NULL;
  2003   Array<int>* exception_handlers = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
  2004   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  2005   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  2006   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  2007   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  2008   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  2009   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  2010   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  2011   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  2012   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2013   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2014   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  2015   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  2016   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  2017   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  2018   u2 method_parameters_length = 0;
  2019   u1* method_parameters_data = NULL;
  2020   bool method_parameters_seen = false;
  2021   bool method_parameters_four_byte_flags;
  2022   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  2023   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  2024   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  2025   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  2026   u1* stackmap_data = NULL;
  2027   int stackmap_data_length = 0;
  2028   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  2029   MethodAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  2030   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2031   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2032   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2033   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2034   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2035   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2036   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2037   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2038   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2039   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2040   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2041   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2042   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  2043   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  2045   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  2046   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2047   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  2048     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  2049     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2050     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2051     check_property(
  2052       valid_symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index),
  2053       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2054       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2056     Symbol* method_attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  2057     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  2058       // Parse Code attribute
  2059       if (_need_verify) {
  2060         guarantee_property(
  2061             !access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  2062                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  2063                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2065       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  2066         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2068       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  2070       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  2071       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  2072         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2073         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2074         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2075         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2076       } else {
  2077         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2078         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2079         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2080         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2082       if (_need_verify) {
  2083         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  2084                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2085         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  2086                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  2087                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2089       // Code pointer
  2090       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2091       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  2092       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2093       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  2095       // Exception handler table
  2096       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  2097       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2098       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2099         exception_table_start =
  2100               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2103       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  2104       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  2105       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2107       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  2109       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  2110         calculated_attribute_length =
  2111             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  2112       } else {
  2113         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  2114         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  2116       calculated_attribute_length +=
  2117         code_length +
  2118         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  2119         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  2120         exception_table_length *
  2121             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  2122               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  2123               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  2124               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  2126       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  2127         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  2128         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2129         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2130         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  2131                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  2132                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  2133         check_property(valid_symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index),
  2134                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2135                        code_attribute_name_index,
  2136                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2137         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  2138             _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  2139           // Parse and compress line number table
  2140           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  2141             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2143         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  2144                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  2145           // Parse local variable table
  2146           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2147             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2148               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2149             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2150               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2151             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2152               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2153             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2154               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2155             lvt_allocated = true;
  2157           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  2158             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  2159             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2160             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2162           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  2163             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2164                                       max_locals,
  2165                                       code_attribute_length,
  2166                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  2167                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  2168                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2169           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  2170           lvt_cnt++;
  2171         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  2172                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  2173                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  2174           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2175             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2176               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2177             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2178               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2179             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2180               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2181             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2182               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2183             lvt_allocated = true;
  2185           // Parse local variable type table
  2186           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  2187             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  2188             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2189             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2191           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  2192             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2193                                       max_locals,
  2194                                       code_attribute_length,
  2195                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  2196                                       true,     // is LVTT
  2197                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2198           lvtt_cnt++;
  2199         } else if (_major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  2200                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  2201           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  2202           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  2203             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2205           stackmap_data = parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2206           stackmap_data_length = code_attribute_length;
  2207           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  2208         } else {
  2209           // Skip unknown attributes
  2210           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2213       // check method attribute length
  2214       if (_need_verify) {
  2215         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  2216                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2218     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  2219       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  2220       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  2221         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2223       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  2224       checked_exceptions_start =
  2225             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  2226                                      method_attribute_length,
  2227                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2228     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_method_parameters()) {
  2229       // reject multiple method parameters
  2230       if (method_parameters_seen) {
  2231         classfile_parse_error("Multiple MethodParameters attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2233       method_parameters_seen = true;
  2234       method_parameters_length = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2235       // Track the actual size (note: this is written for clarity; a
  2236       // decent compiler will CSE and constant-fold this into a single
  2237       // expression)
  2238       // Use the attribute length to figure out the size of flags
  2239       if (method_attribute_length == (method_parameters_length * 6u) + 1u) {
  2240         method_parameters_four_byte_flags = true;
  2241       } else if (method_attribute_length == (method_parameters_length * 4u) + 1u) {
  2242         method_parameters_four_byte_flags = false;
  2243       } else {
  2244         classfile_parse_error(
  2245           "Invalid MethodParameters method attribute length %u in class file",
  2246           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2248       method_parameters_data = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2249       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2250       if (method_parameters_four_byte_flags) {
  2251         cfs->skip_u4_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2252       } else {
  2253         cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2255       // ignore this attribute if it cannot be reflected
  2256       if (!SystemDictionary::Parameter_klass_loaded())
  2257         method_parameters_length = 0;
  2258     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2259       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2260         classfile_parse_error(
  2261           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2262           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2264       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  2265       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  2266     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  2267       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2268         classfile_parse_error(
  2269           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2270           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2272     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2273       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2274         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  2275           classfile_parse_error(
  2276             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2277             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2279         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  2280         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2281       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2282         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2283         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2284         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2285         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2286             runtime_visible_annotations_length, &parsed_annotations,
  2287             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2288         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2289       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2290         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2291         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2292         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2293         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2294       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2295         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2296         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2297         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  2298         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2299       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2300         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2301         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2302         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  2303         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2304       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  2305         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  2306         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2307         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  2308         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2309       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2310         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2311         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2312         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2313         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2314         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2315       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2316         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2317         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2318         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2319         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2320       } else {
  2321         // Skip unknown attributes
  2322         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2324     } else {
  2325       // Skip unknown attributes
  2326       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2330   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2331     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  2332     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  2335   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  2336   if (_need_verify) {
  2337     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  2338                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2341   // All sizing information for a Method* is finally available, now create it
  2342   InlineTableSizes sizes(
  2343       total_lvt_length,
  2344       linenumber_table_length,
  2345       exception_table_length,
  2346       checked_exceptions_length,
  2347       method_parameters_length,
  2348       generic_signature_index,
  2349       runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2350            runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2351       runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  2352            runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2353       runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  2354            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2355       annotation_default_length,
  2356       0);
  2358   Method* m = Method::allocate(
  2359       _loader_data, code_length, access_flags, &sizes,
  2360       ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2362   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m->size()*HeapWordSize);
  2364   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  2365   m->set_constants(_cp);
  2366   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  2367   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  2368 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  2369   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  2370   ResultTypeFinder rtf(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2371   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  2372 #endif
  2374   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2375     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  2376   } else {
  2377     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2379 #ifdef ASSERT
  2380   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2381     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2382     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  2384 #endif
  2386   // Fill in code attribute information
  2387   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  2388   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  2389   if (stackmap_data != NULL) {
  2390     m->constMethod()->copy_stackmap_data(_loader_data, stackmap_data,
  2391                                          stackmap_data_length, CHECK_NULL);
  2394   // Copy byte codes
  2395   m->set_code(code_start);
  2397   // Copy line number table
  2398   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2399     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  2400            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  2403   // Copy exception table
  2404   if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2405     int size =
  2406       exception_table_length * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2407     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->exception_table_start(),
  2408                              exception_table_start, size);
  2411   // Copy method parameters
  2412   if (method_parameters_length > 0) {
  2413     MethodParametersElement* elem = m->constMethod()->method_parameters_start();
  2414     for (int i = 0; i < method_parameters_length; i++) {
  2415       elem[i].name_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2416       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2417       if (method_parameters_four_byte_flags) {
  2418         elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u4(method_parameters_data);
  2419         method_parameters_data += 4;
  2420       } else {
  2421         elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2422         method_parameters_data += 2;
  2427   // Copy checked exceptions
  2428   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  2429     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2430     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  2433   // Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  2434   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  2435     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  2436     copy_localvariable_table(m->constMethod(), lvt_cnt,
  2437                              localvariable_table_length,
  2438                              localvariable_table_start,
  2439                              lvtt_cnt,
  2440                              localvariable_type_table_length,
  2441                              localvariable_type_table_start, CHECK_NULL);
  2444   if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  2445     parsed_annotations.apply_to(m);
  2447   // Copy annotations
  2448   copy_method_annotations(m->constMethod(),
  2449                           runtime_visible_annotations,
  2450                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2451                           runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2452                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2453                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  2454                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2455                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  2456                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2457                           runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2458                           runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2459                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2460                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2461                           annotation_default,
  2462                           annotation_default_length,
  2463                           CHECK_NULL);
  2465   if (name == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  2466       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  2467     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  2468       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  2469     } else {
  2470       _has_finalizer = true;
  2473   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  2474       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  2475       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  2476     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  2479   NOT_PRODUCT(m->verify());
  2480   return m;
  2484 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  2485 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  2486 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  2488 Array<Method*>* ClassFileParser::parse_methods(bool is_interface,
  2489                                                AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  2490                                                bool* has_final_method,
  2491                                                bool* has_default_methods,
  2492                                                TRAPS) {
  2493   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2494   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  2495   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2496   if (length == 0) {
  2497     _methods = Universe::the_empty_method_array();
  2498   } else {
  2499     _methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
  2501     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2502     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2503       methodHandle method = parse_method(is_interface,
  2504                                          promoted_flags,
  2505                                          CHECK_NULL);
  2507       if (method->is_final()) {
  2508         *has_final_method = true;
  2510       if (is_interface && !method->is_abstract() && !method->is_static()) {
  2511         // default method
  2512         *has_default_methods = true;
  2514       _methods->at_put(index, method());
  2517     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  2518       // Check duplicated methods
  2519       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2520       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2521         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  2522       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  2523       bool dup = false;
  2525         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  2526         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2527           Method* m = _methods->at(i);
  2528           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  2529           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  2530             dup = true;
  2531             break;
  2535       if (dup) {
  2536         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  2537                               CHECK_NULL);
  2541   return _methods;
  2545 intArray* ClassFileParser::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods) {
  2546   int length = methods->length();
  2547   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled we have to
  2548   // remember the original class file ordering.
  2549   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the Method* to store the
  2550   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  2551   // Put the method ordering in the shared archive.
  2552   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2553     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2554       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2555       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  2556       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  2559   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  2560   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see Symbol::fast_compare
  2561   Method::sort_methods(methods);
  2563   intArray* method_ordering = NULL;
  2564   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled construct int
  2565   // array remembering the original ordering
  2566   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2567     method_ordering = new intArray(length);
  2568     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2569       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2570       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  2571       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  2572       method_ordering->at_put(index, old_index);
  2573       m->set_vtable_index(Method::invalid_vtable_index);
  2576   return method_ordering;
  2580 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2581   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2582   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  2583   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2584   check_property(
  2585     valid_symbol_at(sourcefile_index),
  2586     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2587     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  2588   set_class_sourcefile(_cp->symbol_at(sourcefile_index));
  2593 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(int length, TRAPS) {
  2594   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2595   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2596   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2598   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2599   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2600     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
  2601     u1* sde = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, u1, length+1);
  2602     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2603       sde[i] = sde_buffer[i];
  2605     sde[length] = '\0';
  2606     set_class_sde_buffer((char*)sde, length);
  2608   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2609   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2613 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2614 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2616 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2617 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(u1* inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2618                                                             bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
  2619                                                             u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
  2620                                                             u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
  2621                                                             TRAPS) {
  2622   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2623   u1* current_mark = cfs->current();
  2624   u2 length = 0;
  2625   if (inner_classes_attribute_start != NULL) {
  2626     cfs->set_current(inner_classes_attribute_start);
  2627     cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2628     length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2631   // 4-tuples of shorts of inner classes data and 2 shorts of enclosing
  2632   // method data:
  2633   //   [inner_class_info_index,
  2634   //    outer_class_info_index,
  2635   //    inner_name_index,
  2636   //    inner_class_access_flags,
  2637   //    ...
  2638   //    enclosing_method_class_index,
  2639   //    enclosing_method_method_index]
  2640   int size = length * 4 + (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute ? 2 : 0);
  2641   Array<u2>* inner_classes = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, size, CHECK_0);
  2642   _inner_classes = inner_classes;
  2644   int index = 0;
  2645   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2646   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2647   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2648     // Inner class index
  2649     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2650     check_property(
  2651       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2652         valid_klass_reference_at(inner_class_info_index),
  2653       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2654       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2655     // Outer class index
  2656     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2657     check_property(
  2658       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2659         valid_klass_reference_at(outer_class_info_index),
  2660       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2661       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2662     // Inner class name
  2663     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2664     check_property(
  2665       inner_name_index == 0 || valid_symbol_at(inner_name_index),
  2666       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2667       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2668     if (_need_verify) {
  2669       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2670                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2672     // Access flags
  2673     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2674     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2675     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2676       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2677       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2679     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2680     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2682     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2683     inner_classes->at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2684     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2685     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2688   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2689   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2690     for(int i = 0; i < length * 4; i += 4) {
  2691       for(int j = i + 4; j < length * 4; j += 4) {
  2692         guarantee_property((inner_classes->at(i)   != inner_classes->at(j) ||
  2693                             inner_classes->at(i+1) != inner_classes->at(j+1) ||
  2694                             inner_classes->at(i+2) != inner_classes->at(j+2) ||
  2695                             inner_classes->at(i+3) != inner_classes->at(j+3)),
  2696                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2697                             CHECK_0);
  2702   // Set EnclosingMethod class and method indexes.
  2703   if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2704     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_class_index);
  2705     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_method_index);
  2707   assert(index == size, "wrong size");
  2709   // Restore buffer's current position.
  2710   cfs->set_current(current_mark);
  2712   return length;
  2715 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2716   set_class_synthetic_flag(true);
  2719 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2720   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2721   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2722   check_property(
  2723     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  2724     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2725     signature_index, CHECK);
  2726   set_class_generic_signature(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2729 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(u4 attribute_byte_length, TRAPS) {
  2730   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2731   u1* current_start = cfs->current();
  2733   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // length
  2734   int attribute_array_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2736   guarantee_property(_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < attribute_array_length,
  2737                      "Short length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2738                      CHECK);
  2740   // The attribute contains a counted array of counted tuples of shorts,
  2741   // represending bootstrap specifiers:
  2742   //    length*{bootstrap_method_index, argument_count*{argument_index}}
  2743   int operand_count = (attribute_byte_length - sizeof(u2)) / sizeof(u2);
  2744   // operand_count = number of shorts in attr, except for leading length
  2746   // The attribute is copied into a short[] array.
  2747   // The array begins with a series of short[2] pairs, one for each tuple.
  2748   int index_size = (attribute_array_length * 2);
  2750   Array<u2>* operands = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, index_size + operand_count, CHECK);
  2752   // Eagerly assign operands so they will be deallocated with the constant
  2753   // pool if there is an error.
  2754   _cp->set_operands(operands);
  2756   int operand_fill_index = index_size;
  2757   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2759   for (int n = 0; n < attribute_array_length; n++) {
  2760     // Store a 32-bit offset into the header of the operand array.
  2761     ConstantPool::operand_offset_at_put(operands, n, operand_fill_index);
  2763     // Read a bootstrap specifier.
  2764     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * 2, CHECK);  // bsm, argc
  2765     u2 bootstrap_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2766     u2 argument_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2767     check_property(
  2768       valid_cp_range(bootstrap_method_index, cp_size) &&
  2769       _cp->tag_at(bootstrap_method_index).is_method_handle(),
  2770       "bootstrap_method_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2771       bootstrap_method_index,
  2772       CHECK);
  2773     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, bootstrap_method_index);
  2774     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_count);
  2776     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * argument_count, CHECK);  // argv[argc]
  2777     for (int j = 0; j < argument_count; j++) {
  2778       u2 argument_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2779       check_property(
  2780         valid_cp_range(argument_index, cp_size) &&
  2781         _cp->tag_at(argument_index).is_loadable_constant(),
  2782         "argument_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2783         argument_index,
  2784         CHECK);
  2785       operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_index);
  2789   assert(operand_fill_index == operands->length(), "exact fill");
  2790   assert(ConstantPool::operand_array_length(operands) == attribute_array_length, "correct decode");
  2792   u1* current_end = cfs->current();
  2793   guarantee_property(current_end == current_start + attribute_byte_length,
  2794                      "Bad length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2795                      CHECK);
  2798 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  2799                                                  TRAPS) {
  2800   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2801   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2802   _inner_classes = Universe::the_empty_short_array();
  2803   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2804   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2805   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2806   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2807   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2808   bool parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = false;
  2809   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2810   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2811   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2812   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2813   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2814   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2815   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2816   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2817   u1* inner_classes_attribute_start = NULL;
  2818   u4  inner_classes_attribute_length = 0;
  2819   u2  enclosing_method_class_index = 0;
  2820   u2  enclosing_method_method_index = 0;
  2821   // Iterate over attributes
  2822   while (attributes_count--) {
  2823     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2824     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2825     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2826     check_property(
  2827       valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
  2828       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2829       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2830     Symbol* tag = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2831     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2832       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2833       if (_need_verify) {
  2834         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2836       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2837         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2838       } else {
  2839         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2841       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(CHECK);
  2842     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2843       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2844       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute((int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2845     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2846       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2847       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2848         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2849       } else {
  2850         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2852       inner_classes_attribute_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2853       inner_classes_attribute_length = attribute_length;
  2854       cfs->skip_u1(inner_classes_attribute_length, CHECK);
  2855     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2856       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2857       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2858       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2859         classfile_parse_error(
  2860           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2861           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2863       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(CHECK);
  2864     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2865       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2866       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2867         classfile_parse_error(
  2868           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2869           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2871     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2872       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2873         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2874           classfile_parse_error(
  2875             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2876             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2878         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(CHECK);
  2879       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2880         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2881         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2882         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2883         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2884                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2885                           parsed_annotations,
  2886                           CHECK);
  2887         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2888       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2889         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2890         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2891         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2892         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2893       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2894         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2895           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2896         }   else {
  2897           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2899         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2900         enclosing_method_class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2901         enclosing_method_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2902         if (enclosing_method_class_index == 0) {
  2903           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2905         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2906         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(enclosing_method_class_index),
  2907           "Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2908         if (enclosing_method_method_index != 0 &&
  2909             (!_cp->is_within_bounds(enclosing_method_method_index) ||
  2910              !_cp->tag_at(enclosing_method_method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2911           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2913       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_bootstrap_methods() &&
  2914                  _major_version >= Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
  2915         if (parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute)
  2916           classfile_parse_error("Multiple BootstrapMethods attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2917         parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = true;
  2918         parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2919       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2920         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2921         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2922         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2923         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2924         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2925       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2926         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2927         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2928         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2929         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2930       } else {
  2931         // Unknown attribute
  2932         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2934     } else {
  2935       // Unknown attribute
  2936       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2939   _annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2940                                       runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2941                                       runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2942                                       runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2943                                       CHECK);
  2944   _type_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2945                                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2946                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2947                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2948                                            CHECK);
  2950   if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute || parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2951     u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(
  2952                             inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2953                             parsed_innerclasses_attribute,
  2954                             enclosing_method_class_index,
  2955                             enclosing_method_method_index,
  2956                             CHECK);
  2957     if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute &&_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2958       guarantee_property(
  2959         inner_classes_attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2960         "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2964   if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index >= 0) {
  2965     guarantee_property(parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute,
  2966                        "Missing BootstrapMethods attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2970 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_attributes(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  2971   if (_synthetic_flag)
  2972     k->set_is_synthetic();
  2973   if (_sourcefile != NULL) {
  2974     _sourcefile->increment_refcount();
  2975     k->set_source_file_name(_sourcefile);
  2977   if (_generic_signature != NULL) {
  2978     _generic_signature->increment_refcount();
  2979     k->set_generic_signature(_generic_signature);
  2981   if (_sde_buffer != NULL) {
  2982     k->set_source_debug_extension(_sde_buffer, _sde_length);
  2986 // Transfer ownership of metadata allocated to the InstanceKlass.
  2987 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_metadata(
  2988                                             instanceKlassHandle this_klass,
  2989                                             int java_fields_count, TRAPS) {
  2990   // Assign annotations if needed
  2991   if (_annotations != NULL || _type_annotations != NULL ||
  2992       _fields_annotations != NULL || _fields_type_annotations != NULL) {
  2993     Annotations* annotations = Annotations::allocate(_loader_data, CHECK);
  2994     annotations->set_class_annotations(_annotations);
  2995     annotations->set_class_type_annotations(_type_annotations);
  2996     annotations->set_fields_annotations(_fields_annotations);
  2997     annotations->set_fields_type_annotations(_fields_type_annotations);
  2998     this_klass->set_annotations(annotations);
  3001   _cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3002   this_klass->set_constants(_cp);
  3003   this_klass->set_fields(_fields, java_fields_count);
  3004   this_klass->set_methods(_methods);
  3005   this_klass->set_inner_classes(_inner_classes);
  3006   this_klass->set_local_interfaces(_local_interfaces);
  3007   this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(_transitive_interfaces);
  3009   // Clear out these fields so they don't get deallocated by the destructor
  3010   clear_class_metadata();
  3013 AnnotationArray* ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  3014                                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  3015                                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  3016                                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  3017   AnnotationArray* annotations = NULL;
  3018   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  3019       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3020     annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(_loader_data,
  3021                                           runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  3022                                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  3023                                           CHECK_(annotations));
  3024     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  3025       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_visible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3026         annotations->at_put(i, runtime_visible_annotations[i]);
  3029     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3030       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_invisible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3031         int append = runtime_visible_annotations_length+i;
  3032         annotations->at_put(append, runtime_invisible_annotations[i]);
  3036   return annotations;
  3040 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3041 static void parseAndPrintGenericSignatures(
  3042     instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3043   assert(ParseAllGenericSignatures == true, "Shouldn't call otherwise");
  3044   ResourceMark rm;
  3046   if (this_klass->generic_signature() != NULL) {
  3047     using namespace generic;
  3048     ClassDescriptor* spec = ClassDescriptor::parse_generic_signature(this_klass(), CHECK);
  3050     tty->print_cr("Parsing %s", this_klass->generic_signature()->as_C_string());
  3051     spec->print_on(tty);
  3053     for (int i = 0; i < this_klass->methods()->length(); ++i) {
  3054       Method* m = this_klass->methods()->at(i);
  3055       MethodDescriptor* method_spec = MethodDescriptor::parse_generic_signature(m, spec);
  3056       Symbol* sig = m->generic_signature();
  3057       if (sig == NULL) {
  3058         sig = m->signature();
  3060       tty->print_cr("Parsing %s", sig->as_C_string());
  3061       method_spec->print_on(tty);
  3065 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
  3068 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parse_super_class(int super_class_index,
  3069                                                        TRAPS) {
  3070   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  3071   if (super_class_index == 0) {
  3072     check_property(_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3073                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3074                    super_class_index,
  3075                    CHECK_NULL);
  3076   } else {
  3077     check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(super_class_index),
  3078                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3079                    super_class_index,
  3080                    CHECK_NULL);
  3081     // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  3082     // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3083     bool is_array = false;
  3084     if (_cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  3085       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  3086       if (_need_verify)
  3087         is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  3088     } else if (_need_verify) {
  3089       is_array = (_cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  3091     if (_need_verify) {
  3092       guarantee_property(!is_array,
  3093                         "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  3096   return super_klass;
  3100 // Values needed for oopmap and InstanceKlass creation
  3101 class FieldLayoutInfo : public StackObj {
  3102  public:
  3103   int*          nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3104   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3105   unsigned int  nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3106   unsigned int  total_oop_map_count;
  3107   int           instance_size;
  3108   int           nonstatic_field_size;
  3109   int           static_field_size;
  3110   bool          has_nonstatic_fields;
  3111 };
  3113 // Layout fields and fill in FieldLayoutInfo.  Could use more refactoring!
  3114 void ClassFileParser::layout_fields(Handle class_loader,
  3115                                     FieldAllocationCount* fac,
  3116                                     ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  3117                                     FieldLayoutInfo* info,
  3118                                     TRAPS) {
  3120   // get the padding width from the option
  3121   // TODO: Ask VM about specific CPU we are running on
  3122   int pad_size = ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3124   // Field size and offset computation
  3125   int nonstatic_field_size = _super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : _super_klass()->nonstatic_field_size();
  3126 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3127   int orig_nonstatic_field_size = 0;
  3128 #endif
  3129   int next_static_oop_offset;
  3130   int next_static_double_offset;
  3131   int next_static_word_offset;
  3132   int next_static_short_offset;
  3133   int next_static_byte_offset;
  3134   int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3135   int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3136   int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3137   int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3138   int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3139   int next_nonstatic_type_offset;
  3140   int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3141   int first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3142   int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3143   int next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3145   // Count the contended fields by type.
  3146   int nonstatic_contended_count = 0;
  3147   FieldAllocationCount fac_contended;
  3148   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3149     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3150     if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3151       fac_contended.count[atype]++;
  3152       if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  3153         nonstatic_contended_count++;
  3157   int contended_count = nonstatic_contended_count;
  3160   // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  3161   next_static_oop_offset      = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
  3162   next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  3163                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_OOP]) * heapOopSize);
  3164   if ( fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE] &&
  3165        (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  3166         Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  3167     next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3170   next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  3171                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE]) * BytesPerLong);
  3172   next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  3173                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_WORD]) * BytesPerInt);
  3174   next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  3175                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_SHORT]) * BytesPerShort);
  3177   first_nonstatic_field_offset = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  3178                                  nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  3180   // class is contended, pad before all the fields
  3181   if (parsed_annotations->is_contended()) {
  3182     first_nonstatic_field_offset += pad_size;
  3185   next_nonstatic_field_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3187   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE];
  3188   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_WORD];
  3189   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT]  - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_SHORT];
  3190   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_BYTE];
  3191   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP]    - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3193   bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  3194           (_super_klass() != NULL && _super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  3195   bool has_nonstatic_fields = super_has_nonstatic_fields ||
  3196           ((nonstatic_double_count + nonstatic_word_count +
  3197             nonstatic_short_count + nonstatic_byte_count +
  3198             nonstatic_oop_count) != 0);
  3201   // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  3202   int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3203   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3204   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  3206   nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3207             THREAD, int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  3208   nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3209             THREAD, unsigned int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  3211   first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  3213 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3214   if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3215     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset +
  3216                                    (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3217     if ( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3218       next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3220     next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3221                                   (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3222     next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3223                                   (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3224     next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3225                                   (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3226     next_nonstatic_type_offset  = align_size_up((next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3227                                   nonstatic_byte_count ), heapOopSize );
  3228     orig_nonstatic_field_size   = nonstatic_field_size +
  3229     ((next_nonstatic_type_offset - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3231 #endif
  3232   bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  3233   int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  3234   if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  3235     assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  3236     allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  3239   // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  3240   // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  3241   // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  3242   if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  3243       (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  3244        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  3245        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  3246        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  3247        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  3248        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  3249        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  3250        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  3251        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  3252        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  3253        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  3254        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  3255        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  3256        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  3257        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  3258        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  3259     allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  3260     compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  3263   if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3264     // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, padded fields
  3265     next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3266     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3267                                     (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3268   } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3269     // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops, padded fields
  3270     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3271   } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3272     // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3273     if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && _super_klass() != NULL &&
  3274         _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3275       unsigned int map_count = _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3276       OopMapBlock* first_map = _super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3277       OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3278       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3279       if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3280         allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3281         next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3282         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3283                                        (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3286     if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3287       allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3288       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3290   } else {
  3291     ShouldNotReachHere();
  3294   int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3295   int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3296   int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3297   int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3298   int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3299   int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3300   int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3301   int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3303   if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3304     int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3305     next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3306     if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3307       // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3308       int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3309       assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3310       nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3311       if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3312         nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3313         nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3314         length -= BytesPerInt;
  3315         offset += BytesPerInt;
  3317       nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3318       while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3319         nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3320         nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3321         length -= BytesPerShort;
  3322         offset += BytesPerShort;
  3324       nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3325       while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3326         nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3327         nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3328         length -= 1;
  3330       // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3331       nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3332       if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3333           allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3334         nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3335         nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3336         length -= heapOopSize;
  3337         offset += heapOopSize;
  3342   next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3343                                 (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3344   next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3345                                 (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3346   next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3347                                 (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3348   next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3349                                 nonstatic_byte_count;
  3351   // let oops jump before padding with this allocation style
  3352   if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3353     next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3354     if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3355       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3357     next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3360   // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3361   // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3362   // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3363   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3365     // skip already laid out fields
  3366     if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3368     // contended instance fields are handled below
  3369     if (fs.is_contended() && !fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3371     int real_offset;
  3372     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3374     // pack the rest of the fields
  3375     switch (atype) {
  3376       case STATIC_OOP:
  3377         real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3378         next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3379         break;
  3380       case STATIC_BYTE:
  3381         real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3382         next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3383         break;
  3384       case STATIC_SHORT:
  3385         real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3386         next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3387         break;
  3388       case STATIC_WORD:
  3389         real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3390         next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3391         break;
  3392       case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3393         real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3394         next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3395         break;
  3396       case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3397         if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3398           real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3399           nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3400           nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3401         } else {
  3402           real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3403           next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3405         // Update oop maps
  3406         if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3407             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3408             real_offset -
  3409             int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3410             heapOopSize ) {
  3411           // Extend current oop map
  3412           nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3413         } else {
  3414           // Create new oop map
  3415           nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3416           nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3417           nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3418           if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3419             first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3422         break;
  3423       case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3424         if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3425           real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3426           nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3427           nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3428         } else {
  3429           real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3430           next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3432         break;
  3433       case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3434         if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3435           real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3436           nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3437           nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3438         } else {
  3439           real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3440           next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3442         break;
  3443       case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3444         if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3445           real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3446           nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3447           nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3448         } else {
  3449           real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3450           next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3452         break;
  3453       case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3454         real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3455         next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3456         break;
  3457       default:
  3458         ShouldNotReachHere();
  3460     fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3464   // Handle the contended cases.
  3465   //
  3466   // Each contended field should not intersect the cache line with another contended field.
  3467   // In the absence of alignment information, we end up with pessimistically separating
  3468   // the fields with full-width padding.
  3469   //
  3470   // Additionally, this should not break alignment for the fields, so we round the alignment up
  3471   // for each field.
  3472   if (contended_count > 0) {
  3474     // if there is at least one contended field, we need to have pre-padding for them
  3475     if (nonstatic_contended_count > 0) {
  3476       next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3479     // collect all contended groups
  3480     BitMap bm(_cp->size());
  3481     for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3482       // skip already laid out fields
  3483       if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3485       if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3486         bm.set_bit(fs.contended_group());
  3490     int current_group = -1;
  3491     while ((current_group = (int)bm.get_next_one_offset(current_group + 1)) != (int)bm.size()) {
  3493       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3495         // skip already laid out fields
  3496         if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3498         // skip non-contended fields and fields from different group
  3499         if (!fs.is_contended() || (fs.contended_group() != current_group)) continue;
  3501         // handle statics below
  3502         if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3504         int real_offset;
  3505         FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3507         switch (atype) {
  3508           case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3509             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, 1);
  3510             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3511             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += 1;
  3512             break;
  3514           case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3515             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerShort);
  3516             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3517             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3518             break;
  3520           case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3521             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerInt);
  3522             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3523             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3524             break;
  3526           case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3527             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3528             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3529             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3530             break;
  3532           case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3533             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, heapOopSize);
  3534             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3535             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += heapOopSize;
  3537             // Create new oop map
  3538             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3539             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3540             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3541             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3542               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3544             break;
  3546           default:
  3547             ShouldNotReachHere();
  3550         if (fs.contended_group() == 0) {
  3551           // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  3552           // the fields within the same contended group are not inter-padded.
  3553           // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  3554           // equivalence, and so requires intra-padding.
  3555           next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3558         fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3559       } // for
  3561       // Start laying out the next group.
  3562       // Note that this will effectively pad the last group in the back;
  3563       // this is expected to alleviate memory contention effects for
  3564       // subclass fields and/or adjacent object.
  3565       // If this was the default group, the padding is already in place.
  3566       if (current_group != 0) {
  3567         next_nonstatic_padded_offset += pad_size;
  3571     // handle static fields
  3574   // Size of instances
  3575   int notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3577   // Entire class is contended, pad in the back.
  3578   // This helps to alleviate memory contention effects for subclass fields
  3579   // and/or adjacent object.
  3580   if (parsed_annotations->is_contended()) {
  3581     notaligned_offset += pad_size;
  3584   int next_static_type_offset     = align_size_up(next_static_byte_offset, wordSize);
  3585   int static_field_size           = (next_static_type_offset -
  3586                                 InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields()) / wordSize;
  3588   next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, heapOopSize );
  3589   nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size + ((next_nonstatic_type_offset
  3590                                  - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3592   next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, wordSize );
  3593   int instance_size = align_object_size(next_nonstatic_type_offset / wordSize);
  3595   assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up(
  3596          (instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize + ((parsed_annotations->is_contended()) ? pad_size : 0)),
  3597           wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3599   // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3600   const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3601     compute_oop_map_count(_super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3602                           first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3604 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3605   if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3606     ResourceMark rm;
  3607     if( nonstatic_field_size < orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3608       tty->print("[Saved %d of %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3609                (orig_nonstatic_field_size - nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3610                orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3611                _class_name);
  3612     } else if( nonstatic_field_size > orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3613       tty->print("[Wasted %d over %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3614                (nonstatic_field_size - orig_nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3615                orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3616                _class_name);
  3620   if (PrintFieldLayout) {
  3621     print_field_layout(_class_name,
  3622           _fields,
  3623           _cp,
  3624           instance_size,
  3625           first_nonstatic_field_offset,
  3626           next_nonstatic_field_offset,
  3627           next_static_type_offset);
  3630 #endif
  3631   // Pass back information needed for InstanceKlass creation
  3632   info->nonstatic_oop_offsets = nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3633   info->nonstatic_oop_counts = nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3634   info->nonstatic_oop_map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3635   info->total_oop_map_count = total_oop_map_count;
  3636   info->instance_size = instance_size;
  3637   info->static_field_size = static_field_size;
  3638   info->nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size;
  3639   info->has_nonstatic_fields = has_nonstatic_fields;
  3643 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
  3644                                                     ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  3645                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  3646                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  3647                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  3648                                                     TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
  3649                                                     bool verify,
  3650                                                     TRAPS) {
  3652   // When a retransformable agent is attached, JVMTI caches the
  3653   // class bytes that existed before the first retransformation.
  3654   // If RedefineClasses() was used before the retransformable
  3655   // agent attached, then the cached class bytes may not be the
  3656   // original class bytes.
  3657   unsigned char *cached_class_file_bytes = NULL;
  3658   jint cached_class_file_length;
  3659   Handle class_loader(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
  3660   bool has_default_methods = false;
  3661   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3663   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  3664   // Timing
  3665   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  3666   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  3668   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  3669                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  3670                             NULL,
  3671                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  3672                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  3673                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  3675   init_parsed_class_attributes(loader_data);
  3677   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  3678     // Get the cached class file bytes (if any) from the class that
  3679     // is being redefined or retransformed. We use jvmti_thread_state()
  3680     // instead of JvmtiThreadState::state_for(jt) so we don't allocate
  3681     // a JvmtiThreadState any earlier than necessary. This will help
  3682     // avoid the bug described by 7126851.
  3683     JvmtiThreadState *state = jt->jvmti_thread_state();
  3684     if (state != NULL) {
  3685       KlassHandle *h_class_being_redefined =
  3686                      state->get_class_being_redefined();
  3687       if (h_class_being_redefined != NULL) {
  3688         instanceKlassHandle ikh_class_being_redefined =
  3689           instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, (*h_class_being_redefined)());
  3690         cached_class_file_bytes =
  3691           ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file_bytes();
  3692         cached_class_file_length =
  3693           ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file_len();
  3697     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  3698     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  3700     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader(), protection_domain,
  3701                                            &ptr, &end_ptr,
  3702                                            &cached_class_file_bytes,
  3703                                            &cached_class_file_length);
  3705     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  3706       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  3707       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  3708       // class file data.
  3709       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  3710       set_stream(cfs);
  3714   _host_klass = host_klass;
  3715   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  3717   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  3719   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  3720   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  3722   // Set the verify flag in stream
  3723   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  3725   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  3726   _class_name = (name != NULL) ? name : vmSymbols::unknown_class_name();
  3728   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  3729   // Magic value
  3730   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  3731   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  3732                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  3733                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3735   // Version numbers
  3736   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3737   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3739   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  3740   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  3741     if (name == NULL) {
  3742       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3743         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3744         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3745         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3746         major_version,
  3747         minor_version);
  3748     } else {
  3749       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3750       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3751         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3752         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3753         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3754         name->as_C_string(),
  3755         major_version,
  3756         minor_version);
  3758     return nullHandle;
  3761   _major_version = major_version;
  3762   _minor_version = minor_version;
  3765   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  3766   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  3767   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  3769   // Constant pool
  3770   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3772   int cp_size = cp->length();
  3774   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  3776   // Access flags
  3777   AccessFlags access_flags;
  3778   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  3780   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  3781     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  3782     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  3784   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3785   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  3787   // This class and superclass
  3788   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3789   check_property(
  3790     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  3791       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  3792     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  3793     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3795   Symbol*  class_name  = cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index);
  3796   assert(class_name != NULL, "class_name can't be null");
  3798   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  3799   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  3800   parsed_name = class_name;
  3801   // parsed_name is returned and can be used if there's an error, so add to
  3802   // its reference count.  Caller will decrement the refcount.
  3803   parsed_name->increment_refcount();
  3805   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  3806   _class_name = class_name;
  3808   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  3809   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  3810   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3811   if (_need_verify) {
  3812     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  3813                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  3814                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3817   Klass* preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  3819   // release all handles when parsing is done
  3820   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  3822     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  3823     if (name != NULL && class_name != name) {
  3824       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3825       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3826         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3827         vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  3828         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  3829         name->as_C_string(),
  3830         class_name->as_C_string()
  3831       );
  3832       return nullHandle;
  3835     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  3836       tty->print("[Loading %s", name->as_klass_external_name());
  3837       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  3838       tty->print_cr("]");
  3841     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3842     instanceKlassHandle super_klass = parse_super_class(super_class_index,
  3843                                                         CHECK_NULL);
  3845     // Interfaces
  3846     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3847     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces =
  3848       parse_interfaces(itfs_len, protection_domain, _class_name,
  3849                        &has_default_methods, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3851     u2 java_fields_count = 0;
  3852     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  3853     FieldAllocationCount fac;
  3854     Array<u2>* fields = parse_fields(class_name,
  3855                                      access_flags.is_interface(),
  3856                                      &fac, &java_fields_count,
  3857                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3858     // Methods
  3859     bool has_final_method = false;
  3860     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  3861     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  3862     Array<Method*>* methods = parse_methods(access_flags.is_interface(),
  3863                                             &promoted_flags,
  3864                                             &has_final_method,
  3865                                             &has_default_methods,
  3866                                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3868     // Additional attributes
  3869     ClassAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  3870     parse_classfile_attributes(&parsed_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3872     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3873     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3875     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  3876     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  3877       Symbol*  sk  = cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index);
  3878       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  3879         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  3880         // errors not checked yet.
  3881         guarantee_property(sk == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3882                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  3883                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3885       Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, sk,
  3886                                                          class_loader,
  3887                                                          protection_domain,
  3888                                                          true,
  3889                                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3891       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  3892       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  3894     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  3896       if (super_klass->has_default_methods()) {
  3897         has_default_methods = true;
  3900       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  3901         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3902         Exceptions::fthrow(
  3903           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3904           vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  3905           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  3906           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  3907           super_klass->external_name()
  3908         );
  3909         return nullHandle;
  3911       // Make sure super class is not final
  3912       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  3913         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  3917     // save super klass for error handling.
  3918     _super_klass = super_klass;
  3920     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  3921     _transitive_interfaces =
  3922           compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3924     // sort methods
  3925     intArray* method_ordering = sort_methods(methods);
  3927     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  3928     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  3930     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  3931     int vtable_size = 0;
  3932     int itable_size = 0;
  3933     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  3935     GrowableArray<Method*> all_mirandas(20);
  3937     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(
  3938         &vtable_size, &num_miranda_methods, &all_mirandas, super_klass(), methods,
  3939         access_flags, class_loader, class_name, local_interfaces,
  3940                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3942     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  3943     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(_transitive_interfaces);
  3945     FieldLayoutInfo info;
  3946     layout_fields(class_loader, &fac, &parsed_annotations, &info, CHECK_NULL);
  3948     int total_oop_map_size2 =
  3949           InstanceKlass::nonstatic_oop_map_size(info.total_oop_map_count);
  3951     // Compute reference type
  3952     ReferenceType rt;
  3953     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3954       rt = REF_NONE;
  3955     } else {
  3956       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3959     // We can now create the basic Klass* for this klass
  3960     _klass = InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(loader_data,
  3961                                                     vtable_size,
  3962                                                     itable_size,
  3963                                                     info.static_field_size,
  3964                                                     total_oop_map_size2,
  3965                                                     rt,
  3966                                                     access_flags,
  3967                                                     name,
  3968                                                     super_klass(),
  3969                                                     !host_klass.is_null(),
  3970                                                     CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3971     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, _klass);
  3973     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == info.static_field_size, "sanity");
  3974     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == info.total_oop_map_count,
  3975            "sanity");
  3977     // Fill in information already parsed
  3978     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  3979     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(info.instance_size, false);
  3980     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3981     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3982     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == info.instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3983     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3984     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3985     this_klass->set_class_loader_data(loader_data);
  3986     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(info.nonstatic_field_size);
  3987     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(info.has_nonstatic_fields);
  3988     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_count(fac.count[STATIC_OOP]);
  3990     apply_parsed_class_metadata(this_klass, java_fields_count, CHECK_NULL);
  3992     if (has_final_method) {
  3993       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  3995     this_klass->copy_method_ordering(method_ordering, CHECK_NULL);
  3996     // The InstanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache and the
  3997     // InstanceKlass::_methods_cached_itable_indices cache are
  3998     // both managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  3999     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  4000     // that changes, then InstanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  4001     // has to be changed accordingly.
  4002     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  4003     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  4004     if (is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  4005       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  4007     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  4008     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  4009     this_klass->set_has_default_methods(has_default_methods);
  4011     // Set up Method*::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  4012     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  4013     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  4014     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  4015     if (Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  4016       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  4017         methods->at(j)->init_intrinsic_id();
  4021     if (cached_class_file_bytes != NULL) {
  4022       // JVMTI: we have an InstanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  4023       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file_bytes,
  4024                                         cached_class_file_length);
  4027     // Fill in field values obtained by parse_classfile_attributes
  4028     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  4029       parsed_annotations.apply_to(this_klass);
  4030     apply_parsed_class_attributes(this_klass);
  4032     // Miranda methods
  4033     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  4034         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  4035         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  4036         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  4037         ) {
  4038       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  4041     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  4042     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4044     // Initialize itable offset tables
  4045     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  4047     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  4048     // Do final class setup
  4049     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, info.nonstatic_oop_map_count, info.nonstatic_oop_offsets, info.nonstatic_oop_counts);
  4051     // Fill in has_finalizer, has_vanilla_constructor, and layout_helper
  4052     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  4054     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  4055     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4056     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  4058     // check if this class can access its super class
  4059     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4061     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  4062     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4064     // check if this class overrides any final method
  4065     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4067     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  4068     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  4069       /* An interface in a JAVA 8 classfile can be static */
  4070       if (_major_version < JAVA_8_VERSION) {
  4071         check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4076 #ifdef ASSERT
  4077     if (ParseAllGenericSignatures) {
  4078       parseAndPrintGenericSignatures(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4080 #endif
  4082     // Generate any default methods - default methods are interface methods
  4083     // that have a default implementation.  This is new with Lambda project.
  4084     if (has_default_methods && !access_flags.is_interface() &&
  4085         local_interfaces->length() > 0) {
  4086       DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(
  4087           this_klass(), &all_mirandas, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4090     // Allocate mirror and initialize static fields
  4091     java_lang_Class::create_mirror(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4093     // Allocate a simple java object for locking during class initialization.
  4094     // This needs to be a java object because it can be held across a java call.
  4095     typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 0, CHECK_NULL);
  4096     this_klass->set_init_lock(r);
  4098     // TODO: Move these oops to the mirror
  4099     this_klass->set_protection_domain(protection_domain());
  4101     // Update the loader_data graph.
  4102     record_defined_class_dependencies(this_klass, CHECK_NULL);
  4104     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  4105                                              false /* not shared class */);
  4107     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  4108       ResourceMark rm;
  4109       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  4110       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  4111         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4112                    cfs->source());
  4113       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  4114         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  4115           Klass* caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  4116           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  4117                      this_klass->external_name(),
  4118                      InstanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  4119         } else {
  4120           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  4122       } else {
  4123         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4124                    InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  4128     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  4129       ResourceMark rm;
  4130       // print out the superclass.
  4131       const char * from = this_klass()->external_name();
  4132       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  4133         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  4135       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  4136       Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4137       if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4138         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4139         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4140           Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4141           InstanceKlass* to_class = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
  4142           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  4143           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  4148     // preserve result across HandleMark
  4149     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  4152   // Create new handle outside HandleMark (might be needed for
  4153   // Extended Class Redefinition)
  4154   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  4155   debug_only(this_klass->verify();)
  4157   // Clear class if no error has occurred so destructor doesn't deallocate it
  4158   _klass = NULL;
  4159   return this_klass;
  4162 // Destructor to clean up if there's an error
  4163 ClassFileParser::~ClassFileParser() {
  4164   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _cp);
  4165   MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _fields);
  4167   // Free methods
  4168   InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(_loader_data, _methods);
  4170   // beware of the Universe::empty_blah_array!!
  4171   if (_inner_classes != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
  4172     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _inner_classes);
  4175   // Free interfaces
  4176   InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(_loader_data, _super_klass(),
  4177                                        _local_interfaces, _transitive_interfaces);
  4179   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _annotations);
  4180   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _type_annotations);
  4181   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_annotations);
  4182   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_type_annotations);
  4184   clear_class_metadata();
  4186   // deallocate the klass if already created.
  4187   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _klass);
  4188   _klass = NULL;
  4191 void ClassFileParser::print_field_layout(Symbol* name,
  4192                                          Array<u2>* fields,
  4193                                          constantPoolHandle cp,
  4194                                          int instance_size,
  4195                                          int instance_fields_start,
  4196                                          int instance_fields_end,
  4197                                          int static_fields_end) {
  4198   tty->print("%s: field layout\n", name->as_klass_external_name());
  4199   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_start, "--- instance fields start ---");
  4200   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4201     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4202       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4203           fs.offset(),
  4204           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4205           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4208   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_end, "--- instance fields end ---");
  4209   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_size * wordSize, "--- instance ends ---");
  4210   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields(), "--- static fields start ---");
  4211   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4212     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4213       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4214           fs.offset(),
  4215           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4216           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4219   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", static_fields_end, "--- static fields end ---");
  4220   tty->print("\n");
  4223 unsigned int
  4224 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  4225                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4226                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4227   unsigned int map_count =
  4228     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  4229   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4230     // We have oops to add to map
  4231     if (map_count == 0) {
  4232       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4233     } else {
  4234       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  4235       // be extended
  4236       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4237       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  4239       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  4240       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4241         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  4242         // local oop field, merge maps.
  4243         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  4244       } else {
  4245         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  4246         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  4248       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4251   return map_count;
  4255 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  4256                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4257                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  4258                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  4259   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4260   const InstanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  4261   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  4262   if (super_count > 0) {
  4263     // Copy maps from superklass
  4264     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4265     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  4266       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  4270   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4271     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  4272       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  4273       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  4274       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  4275       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  4276       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  4277       this_oop_map--;
  4278       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4279       this_oop_map++;
  4282     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  4283     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  4284       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  4285       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4286       this_oop_map++;
  4288     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  4289            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  4294 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  4295   Klass* super = k->super();
  4297   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  4298   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  4299   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  4300     if (_has_finalizer ||
  4301         (super != NULL && super->has_finalizer())) {
  4302       k->set_has_finalizer();
  4306 #ifdef ASSERT
  4307   bool f = false;
  4308   Method* m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  4309                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4310   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  4311     f = true;
  4313   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  4314 #endif
  4316   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  4317   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  4318     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  4319       k->set_is_cloneable();
  4323   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  4324   if (super == NULL) {
  4325     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  4326     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4327   } else {
  4328     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  4329         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  4330       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4332 #ifdef ASSERT
  4333     bool v = false;
  4334     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4335       Method* constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  4336 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4337       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4338         v = true;
  4341     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  4342 #endif
  4345   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  4346   // See documentation of InstanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  4347   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  4348   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  4349       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  4350       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  4351       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  4352     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  4353     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  4354     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  4358 // Attach super classes and interface classes to class loader data
  4359 void ClassFileParser::record_defined_class_dependencies(instanceKlassHandle defined_klass, TRAPS) {
  4360   ClassLoaderData * defining_loader_data = defined_klass->class_loader_data();
  4361   if (defining_loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
  4362       // Dependencies to null class loader data are implicit.
  4363       return;
  4364   } else {
  4365     // add super class dependency
  4366     Klass* super = defined_klass->super();
  4367     if (super != NULL) {
  4368       defining_loader_data->record_dependency(super, CHECK);
  4371     // add super interface dependencies
  4372     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = defined_klass->local_interfaces();
  4373     if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4374       int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4375       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4376         defining_loader_data->record_dependency(local_interfaces->at(i), CHECK);
  4382 // utility methods for appending an array with check for duplicates
  4384 void append_interfaces(GrowableArray<Klass*>* result, Array<Klass*>* ifs) {
  4385   // iterate over new interfaces
  4386   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  4387     Klass* e = ifs->at(i);
  4388     assert(e->is_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(e)->is_interface(), "just checking");
  4389     // add new interface
  4390     result->append_if_missing(e);
  4394 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(
  4395                                         instanceKlassHandle super,
  4396                                         Array<Klass*>* local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  4397   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  4398   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  4399   int super_size = 0;
  4400   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  4401   if (super.not_null()) {
  4402     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4403     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  4405   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  4406   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  4407   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  4408     Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4409     max_transitive_size += InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4411   // Finally add local interfaces
  4412   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  4413   // Construct array
  4414   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  4415     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  4416     return Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
  4417   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  4418     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  4419     return super->transitive_interfaces();
  4420   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  4421     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  4422     return local_ifs;
  4423   } else {
  4424     ResourceMark rm;
  4425     GrowableArray<Klass*>* result = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(max_transitive_size);
  4427     // Copy down from superclass
  4428     if (super.not_null()) {
  4429       append_interfaces(result, super->transitive_interfaces());
  4432     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  4433     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  4434       Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4435       append_interfaces(result, InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  4437     // Finally add local interfaces
  4438     append_interfaces(result, local_ifs);
  4440     // length will be less than the max_transitive_size if duplicates were removed
  4441     int length = result->length();
  4442     assert(length <= max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  4443     Array<Klass*>* new_result = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, CHECK_NULL);
  4444     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4445       Klass* e = result->at(i);
  4446         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  4447       new_result->at_put(i, e);
  4449     return new_result;
  4453 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4454   Klass* super = this_klass->super();
  4455   if ((super != NULL) &&
  4456       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), super, false))) {
  4457     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4458     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4459       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4460       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4461       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  4462       this_klass->external_name(),
  4463       InstanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  4464     );
  4465     return;
  4470 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4471   Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4472   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  4473   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  4474     Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4475     assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  4476     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), k, false)) {
  4477       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4478       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4479         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4480         vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4481         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  4482         this_klass->external_name(),
  4483         InstanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  4484       );
  4485       return;
  4491 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4492   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4493   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4495   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  4496   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4497     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4499     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  4500     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  4501         (!m->is_static()) &&
  4502         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  4504       Symbol* name = m->name();
  4505       Symbol* signature = m->signature();
  4506       Klass* k = this_klass->super();
  4507       Method* super_m = NULL;
  4508       while (k != NULL) {
  4509         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  4510         if (k->has_final_method()) {
  4511           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  4512           super_m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  4513           if (super_m == NULL) {
  4514             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  4517           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  4518               // matching method in super is final
  4519               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass(),
  4520                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4521                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4522                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  4523             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  4524             ) {
  4525             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4526             Exceptions::fthrow(
  4527               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4528               vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4529               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  4530               this_klass->external_name(),
  4531               name->as_C_string(),
  4532               signature->as_C_string()
  4533             );
  4534             return;
  4537           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  4538           k = super_m->method_holder()->super();
  4539           continue;
  4542         k = k->super();
  4549 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  4550 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4551   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  4552   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4553   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4555   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4556     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4557     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  4558     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  4559       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4560       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4561         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4562         vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4563         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  4564         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  4565         this_klass->external_name()
  4566       );
  4567       return;
  4572 // utility methods for format checking
  4574 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  4575   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4577   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  4578   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  4579   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  4580   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  4581   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  4582   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  4583   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4585   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  4586       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  4587       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  4588       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  4589     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4590     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4591       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4592       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4593       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4594       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  4595     );
  4596     return;
  4600 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  4601   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4602   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4603   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4605   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  4606           (is_public && is_private) ||
  4607           (is_protected && is_private));
  4610 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  4611   u2 max_version =
  4612     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  4613     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  4614   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  4615          (major <= max_version) &&
  4616          ((major != max_version) ||
  4617           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  4620 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  4621     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  4622   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4624   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4625   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4626   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4627   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  4628   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  4629   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  4630   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  4631   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  4632   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4634   bool is_illegal = false;
  4636   if (is_interface) {
  4637     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  4638         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  4639         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  4640       is_illegal = true;
  4642   } else { // not interface
  4643     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  4644       is_illegal = true;
  4648   if (is_illegal) {
  4649     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4650     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4651       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4652       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4653       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4654       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4655     return;
  4659 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  4660     jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4661   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4663   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  4664   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  4665   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  4666   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  4667   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  4668   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  4669   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  4670   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  4671   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  4672   const bool is_protected    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED)    != 0;
  4673   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4674   const bool major_gte_8     = _major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION;
  4675   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  4677   bool is_illegal = false;
  4679   if (is_interface) {
  4680     if (major_gte_8) {
  4681       // Class file version is JAVA_8_VERSION or later Methods of
  4682       // interfaces may set any of the flags except ACC_PROTECTED,
  4683       // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, and ACC_SYNCHRONIZED; they must
  4684       // have exactly one of the ACC_PUBLIC or ACC_PRIVATE flags set.
  4685       if ((is_public == is_private) || /* Only one of private and public should be true - XNOR */
  4686           (is_native || is_protected || is_final || is_synchronized) ||
  4687           // If a specific method of a class or interface has its
  4688           // ACC_ABSTRACT flag set, it must not have any of its
  4689           // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_STATIC,
  4690           // ACC_STRICT, or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED flags set.  No need to
  4691           // check for ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED as
  4692           // those flags are illegal irrespective of ACC_ABSTRACT being set or not.
  4693           (is_abstract && (is_private || is_static || is_strict))) {
  4694         is_illegal = true;
  4696     } else if (major_gte_15) {
  4697       // Class file version in the interval [JAVA_1_5_VERSION, JAVA_8_VERSION)
  4698       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_synchronized ||
  4699           is_native || !is_abstract || is_strict) {
  4700         is_illegal = true;
  4702     } else {
  4703       // Class file version is pre-JAVA_1_5_VERSION
  4704       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_native || !is_abstract) {
  4705         is_illegal = true;
  4708   } else { // not interface
  4709     if (is_initializer) {
  4710       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  4711           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  4712         is_illegal = true;
  4714     } else { // not initializer
  4715       if (is_abstract) {
  4716         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  4717             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  4718           is_illegal = true;
  4721       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  4722         is_illegal = true;
  4727   if (is_illegal) {
  4728     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4729     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4730       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4731       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4732       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  4733       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4734     return;
  4738 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  4739   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  4740   int i = 0;
  4741   int count = length >> 2;
  4742   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  4743     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  4744     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  4745     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  4746     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  4747     // For an unsigned char v,
  4748     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  4749     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  4750     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  4751                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  4752                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  4753                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  4754     if (res >= 128) break;
  4755     i += 4;
  4757   for(; i < length; i++) {
  4758     unsigned short c;
  4759     // no embedded zeros
  4760     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4761     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  4762       continue;
  4764     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  4765       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  4766         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  4767         i += 5;
  4768         continue;
  4771     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  4772       default: break;
  4773       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  4774         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4775       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  4776         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  4777         i++;
  4778         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4779           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  4780           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  4781             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  4782             break;
  4785         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4786       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  4787         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  4788         i += 2;
  4789         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4790           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  4791           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  4792             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  4793             break;
  4796         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4797     }  // end of switch
  4798   } // end of for
  4801 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  4802 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4803   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4805   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4806   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4807   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4808   bool legal = false;
  4810   if (length > 0) {
  4811     char* p;
  4812     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  4813       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4814       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4815     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4816       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4817         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  4818         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4820     } else {
  4821       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4822       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  4823       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  4824       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  4825       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  4828   if (!legal) {
  4829     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4830     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4831       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4832       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4833       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  4834       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4835     );
  4836     return;
  4840 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  4841 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4842   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4844   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4845   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4846   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4847   bool legal = false;
  4849   if (length > 0) {
  4850     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4851       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4852         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4853         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4855     } else {
  4856       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4857       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4861   if (!legal) {
  4862     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4863     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4864       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4865       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4866       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4867       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4868     );
  4869     return;
  4873 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4874 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4875   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4877   assert(name != NULL, "method name is null");
  4878   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4879   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4880   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4881   bool legal = false;
  4883   if (length > 0) {
  4884     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  4885       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  4886         legal = true;
  4888     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4889       char* p;
  4890       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4891       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4892     } else {
  4893       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4894       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  4898   if (!legal) {
  4899     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4900     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4901       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4902       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4903       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4904       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4905     );
  4906     return;
  4911 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4912 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4913   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4915   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4916   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4917   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4918   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4920   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4921     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
  4925 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4926 // Returns number of parameters
  4927 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4928   if (!_need_verify) {
  4929     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4930     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4931     return -2;
  4934   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4935   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4936   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4937   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4938   char* nextp;
  4940   // The first character must be a '('
  4941   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4942     length--;
  4943     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4944     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4945     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4946       args_size++;
  4947       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4948         args_size++;
  4950       length -= nextp - p;
  4951       p = nextp;
  4952       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4954     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4955     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4956       length--;
  4957       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4958         // All internal methods must return void
  4959         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4960           return args_size;
  4962       } else {
  4963         // Now we better just have a return value
  4964         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4965         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4966           return args_size;
  4971   // Report error
  4972   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
  4973   return 0;
  4977 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', '[', or '/'.
  4978 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init>
  4979 // or <clinit>.  Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this
  4980 // method.  Because these names have been checked as special cases before
  4981 // calling this method in verify_legal_method_name.
  4982 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(
  4983     char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4984   jchar ch;
  4986   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4987     ch = *p;
  4988     if (ch < 128) {
  4989       p++;
  4990       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';' || ch == '[' ) {
  4991         return false;   // do not permit '.', ';', or '['
  4993       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  4994         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  4996       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  4997         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  4999     } else {
  5000       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  5001       p = tmp_p;
  5004   return true;
  5008 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5009 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  5010 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  5011 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  5012 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  5013 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  5014 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  5015   char* p;
  5016   jchar ch;
  5017   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  5018   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  5020   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  5021     char* old_p = p;
  5022     ch = *p;
  5023     if (ch < 128) {
  5024       p++;
  5025       // quick check for ascii
  5026       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  5027           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  5028           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  5029           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  5030         last_is_slash = false;
  5031         continue;
  5033       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  5034         if (last_is_slash) {
  5035           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  5037         last_is_slash = true;
  5038         continue;
  5040     } else {
  5041       jint unicode_ch;
  5042       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  5043       p = tmp_p;
  5044       last_is_slash = false;
  5045       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  5046       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  5047       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  5048       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  5050       // return value
  5051       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  5052       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  5053       JavaCallArguments args;
  5054       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  5056       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  5057       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5058                              klass,
  5059                              vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  5060                              vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5061                              &args,
  5062                              THREAD);
  5064       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5065         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5066         return 0;
  5068       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5069         continue;
  5072       if (not_first_ch) {
  5073         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  5074         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5075                                klass,
  5076                                vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  5077                                vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5078                                &args,
  5079                                THREAD);
  5081         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5082           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5083           return 0;
  5086         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5087           continue;
  5091     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  5093   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  5097 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5098 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  5099 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  5100 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  5101 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  5102                                                  bool void_ok,
  5103                                                  unsigned int length,
  5104                                                  TRAPS) {
  5105   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  5106   while (length > 0) {
  5107     switch (signature[0]) {
  5108       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  5109       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  5110       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  5111       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  5112       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  5113       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  5114       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  5115       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  5116       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  5117         return signature + 1;
  5118       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  5119         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  5120           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  5121           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  5123           // The next character better be a semicolon
  5124           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  5125             return p + 1;
  5127         } else {
  5128           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  5129           length--;
  5130           signature++;
  5131           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  5132             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  5133               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5135             length--;
  5136             signature++;
  5138           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  5141         return NULL;
  5143       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  5144         array_dim++;
  5145         if (array_dim > 255) {
  5146           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  5147           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5149         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  5150         signature++;
  5151         length--;
  5152         void_ok = false;
  5153         break;
  5155       default:
  5156         return NULL;
  5159   return NULL;

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