src/share/vm/utilities/exceptions.cpp

Thu, 27 Jan 2011 16:11:27 -0800

author
coleenp
date
Thu, 27 Jan 2011 16:11:27 -0800
changeset 2497
3582bf76420e
parent 2314
f95d63e2154a
child 2708
1d1603768966
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6990754: Use native memory and reference counting to implement SymbolTable
Summary: move symbols from permgen into C heap and reference count them
Reviewed-by: never, acorn, jmasa, stefank

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    28 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    29 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
    34 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    35 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
    36 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    37 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
    38 #endif
    39 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    40 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
    41 #endif
    42 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    43 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
    44 #endif
    47 // Implementation of ThreadShadow
    48 void check_ThreadShadow() {
    49   const ByteSize offset1 = byte_offset_of(ThreadShadow, _pending_exception);
    50   const ByteSize offset2 = Thread::pending_exception_offset();
    51   if (offset1 != offset2) fatal("ThreadShadow::_pending_exception is not positioned correctly");
    52 }
    55 void ThreadShadow::set_pending_exception(oop exception, const char* file, int line) {
    56   assert(exception != NULL && exception->is_oop(), "invalid exception oop");
    57   _pending_exception = exception;
    58   _exception_file    = file;
    59   _exception_line    = line;
    60 }
    62 void ThreadShadow::clear_pending_exception() {
    63   if (TraceClearedExceptions) {
    64     if (_pending_exception != NULL) {
    65       tty->print_cr("Thread::clear_pending_exception: cleared exception:");
    66       _pending_exception->print();
    67     }
    68   }
    69   _pending_exception = NULL;
    70   _exception_file    = NULL;
    71   _exception_line    = 0;
    72 }
    73 // Implementation of Exceptions
    75 bool Exceptions::special_exception(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Handle h_exception) {
    76   // bootstrapping check
    77   if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
    78    vm_exit_during_initialization(h_exception);
    79    ShouldNotReachHere();
    80   }
    82 #ifdef ASSERT
    83   // Check for trying to throw stack overflow before initialization is complete
    84   // to prevent infinite recursion trying to initialize stack overflow without
    85   // adequate stack space.
    86   // This can happen with stress testing a large value of StackShadowPages
    87   if (h_exception()->klass() == SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass()) {
    88     instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast(h_exception->klass());
    89     assert(ik->is_initialized(),
    90            "need to increase min_stack_allowed calculation");
    91   }
    92 #endif // ASSERT
    94   if (thread->is_VM_thread()
    95       || thread->is_Compiler_thread() ) {
    96     // We do not care what kind of exception we get for the vm-thread or a thread which
    97     // is compiling.  We just install a dummy exception object
    98     thread->set_pending_exception(Universe::vm_exception(), file, line);
    99     return true;
   100   }
   102   return false;
   103 }
   105 bool Exceptions::special_exception(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message) {
   106   // bootstrapping check
   107   if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   108     if (h_name == NULL) {
   109       // atleast an informative message.
   110       vm_exit_during_initialization("Exception", message);
   111     } else {
   112       vm_exit_during_initialization(h_name, message);
   113     }
   114     ShouldNotReachHere();
   115   }
   117   if (thread->is_VM_thread()
   118       || thread->is_Compiler_thread() ) {
   119     // We do not care what kind of exception we get for the vm-thread or a thread which
   120     // is compiling.  We just install a dummy exception object
   121     thread->set_pending_exception(Universe::vm_exception(), file, line);
   122     return true;
   123   }
   124   return false;
   125 }
   127 // This method should only be called from generated code,
   128 // therefore the exception oop should be in the oopmap.
   129 void Exceptions::_throw_oop(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, oop exception) {
   130   assert(exception != NULL, "exception should not be NULL");
   131   Handle h_exception = Handle(thread, exception);
   132   _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception);
   133 }
   135 void Exceptions::_throw(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Handle h_exception, const char* message) {
   136   assert(h_exception() != NULL, "exception should not be NULL");
   138   // tracing (do this up front - so it works during boot strapping)
   139   if (TraceExceptions) {
   140     ttyLocker ttyl;
   141     ResourceMark rm;
   142     tty->print_cr("Exception <%s>%s%s (" INTPTR_FORMAT " ) \n"
   143                   "thrown [%s, line %d]\nfor thread " INTPTR_FORMAT,
   144                   h_exception->print_value_string(),
   145                   message ? ": " : "", message ? message : "",
   146                   (address)h_exception(), file, line, thread);
   147   }
   148   // for AbortVMOnException flag
   149   NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(h_exception, message));
   151   // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
   152   if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_exception)) return;
   154   assert(h_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "exception is not a subclass of java/lang/Throwable");
   156   // set the pending exception
   157   thread->set_pending_exception(h_exception(), file, line);
   159   // vm log
   160   Events::log("throw_exception " INTPTR_FORMAT, (address)h_exception());
   161 }
   164 void Exceptions::_throw_msg(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message, Handle h_loader, Handle h_protection_domain) {
   165   // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
   166   if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, message)) return;
   167   // Create and throw exception
   168   Handle h_cause(thread, NULL);
   169   Handle h_exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, message, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
   170   _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception, message);
   171 }
   173 // Throw an exception with a message and a cause
   174 void Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message, Handle h_cause, Handle h_loader, Handle h_protection_domain) {
   175   // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
   176   if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, message)) return;
   177   // Create and throw exception and init cause
   178   Handle h_exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, message, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
   179   _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception, message);
   180 }
   182 // This version already has a handle for name
   183 void Exceptions::_throw_msg(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line,
   184                             Symbol* name, const char* message) {
   185   Handle       h_loader(thread, NULL);
   186   Handle       h_protection_domain(thread, NULL);
   187   Exceptions::_throw_msg(thread, file, line, name, message, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
   188 }
   190 // This version already has a handle for name
   191 void Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line,
   192                             Symbol* name, const char* message, Handle cause) {
   193   Handle       h_loader(thread, NULL);
   194   Handle       h_protection_domain(thread, NULL);
   195   Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(thread, file, line, name, message, cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
   196 }
   198 void Exceptions::_throw_args(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, Symbol* h_signature, JavaCallArguments *args) {
   199   // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
   200   if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, NULL)) return;
   201   // Create and throw exception
   202   Handle h_loader(thread, NULL);
   203   Handle h_prot(thread, NULL);
   204   Handle h_cause(thread, NULL);
   205   Handle exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, h_signature, args, h_cause, h_loader, h_prot);
   206   _throw(thread, file, line, exception);
   207 }
   210 void Exceptions::throw_stack_overflow_exception(Thread* THREAD, const char* file, int line) {
   211   Handle exception;
   212   if (!THREAD->has_pending_exception()) {
   213     klassOop k = SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass();
   214     oop e = instanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_instance(CHECK);
   215     exception = Handle(THREAD, e);  // fill_in_stack trace does gc
   216     assert(instanceKlass::cast(k)->is_initialized(), "need to increase min_stack_allowed calculation");
   217     if (StackTraceInThrowable) {
   218       java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
   219     }
   220   } else {
   221     // if prior exception, throw that one instead
   222     exception = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
   223   }
   224   _throw_oop(THREAD, file, line, exception());
   225 }
   227 void Exceptions::fthrow(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* format, ...) {
   228   const int max_msg_size = 1024;
   229   va_list ap;
   230   va_start(ap, format);
   231   char msg[max_msg_size];
   232   vsnprintf(msg, max_msg_size, format, ap);
   233   msg[max_msg_size-1] = '\0';
   234   va_end(ap);
   235   _throw_msg(thread, file, line, h_name, msg);
   236 }
   238 // Creates an exception oop, calls the <init> method with the given signature.
   239 // and returns a Handle
   240 // Initializes the cause if cause non-null
   241 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread *thread, Symbol* h_name,
   242                                  Symbol* signature,
   243                                  JavaCallArguments *args,
   244                                  Handle h_cause, Handle h_loader,
   245                                  Handle h_protection_domain) {
   246   assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(),
   247     "cannot be called during initialization");
   248   assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "can only be called by a Java thread");
   249   assert(!thread->has_pending_exception(), "already has exception");
   251   Handle h_exception;
   253   // Resolve exception klass
   254   klassOop ik = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(h_name, h_loader, h_protection_domain, true, thread);
   255   instanceKlassHandle klass (thread, ik);
   257   if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   258     assert(klass.not_null(), "klass must exist");
   259     // We are about to create an instance - so make sure that klass is initialized
   260     klass->initialize(thread);
   261     if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   262       // Allocate new exception
   263       h_exception = klass->allocate_instance_handle(thread);
   264       if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   265         JavaValue result(T_VOID);
   266         args->set_receiver(h_exception);
   267         // Call constructor
   268         JavaCalls::call_special(&result, klass,
   269                                          vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
   270                                          signature,
   271                                          args,
   272                                          thread);
   274       }
   275     }
   277     // Future: object initializer should take a cause argument
   278     if (h_cause() != NULL) {
   279       assert(h_cause->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()),
   280           "exception cause is not a subclass of java/lang/Throwable");
   281       JavaValue result1(T_OBJECT);
   282       JavaCallArguments args1;
   283       args1.set_receiver(h_exception);
   284       args1.push_oop(h_cause);
   285       JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result1, klass,
   286                                      vmSymbols::initCause_name(),
   287                                      vmSymbols::throwable_throwable_signature(),
   288                                      &args1,
   289                                      thread);
   290     }
   291   }
   293   // Check if another exception was thrown in the process, if so rethrow that one
   294   if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   295     h_exception = Handle(thread, thread->pending_exception());
   296     thread->clear_pending_exception();
   297   }
   298   return h_exception;
   299 }
   301 // Convenience method. Calls either the <init>() or <init>(String) method when
   302 // creating a new exception
   303 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread* thread, Symbol* h_name,
   304                                  const char* message, Handle h_cause,
   305                                  Handle h_loader,
   306                                  Handle h_protection_domain,
   307                                  ExceptionMsgToUtf8Mode to_utf8_safe) {
   308   JavaCallArguments args;
   309   Symbol* signature = NULL;
   310   if (message == NULL) {
   311     signature = vmSymbols::void_method_signature();
   312   } else {
   313     // We want to allocate storage, but we can't do that if there's
   314     // a pending exception, so we preserve any pending exception
   315     // around the allocation.
   316     // If we get an exception from the allocation, prefer that to
   317     // the exception we are trying to build, or the pending exception.
   318     // This is sort of like what PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK does, except
   319     // for the preferencing and the early returns.
   320     Handle incoming_exception (thread, NULL);
   321     if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   322       incoming_exception = Handle(thread, thread->pending_exception());
   323       thread->clear_pending_exception();
   324     }
   325     Handle msg;
   326     if (to_utf8_safe == safe_to_utf8) {
   327       // Make a java UTF8 string.
   328       msg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(message, thread);
   329     } else {
   330       // Make a java string keeping the encoding scheme of the original string.
   331       msg = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(message, thread);
   332     }
   333     if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   334       Handle exception(thread, thread->pending_exception());
   335       thread->clear_pending_exception();
   336       return exception;
   337     }
   338     if (incoming_exception.not_null()) {
   339       return incoming_exception;
   340     }
   341     args.push_oop(msg);
   342     signature = vmSymbols::string_void_signature();
   343   }
   344   return new_exception(thread, h_name, signature, &args, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
   345 }
   347 // Another convenience method that creates handles for null class loaders and
   348 // protection domains and null causes.
   349 // If the last parameter 'to_utf8_mode' is safe_to_utf8,
   350 // it means we can safely ignore the encoding scheme of the message string and
   351 // convert it directly to a java UTF8 string. Otherwise, we need to take the
   352 // encoding scheme of the string into account. One thing we should do at some
   353 // point is to push this flag down to class java_lang_String since other
   354 // classes may need similar functionalities.
   355 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread* thread,
   356                                  Symbol* name,
   357                                  const char* message,
   358                                  ExceptionMsgToUtf8Mode to_utf8_safe) {
   360   Handle       h_loader(thread, NULL);
   361   Handle       h_prot(thread, NULL);
   362   Handle       h_cause(thread, NULL);
   363   return Exceptions::new_exception(thread, name, message, h_cause, h_loader,
   364                                    h_prot, to_utf8_safe);
   365 }
   367 // Implementation of ExceptionMark
   369 ExceptionMark::ExceptionMark(Thread*& thread) {
   370   thread     = Thread::current();
   371   _thread    = thread;
   372   if (_thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   373     oop exception = _thread->pending_exception();
   374     _thread->clear_pending_exception(); // Needed to avoid infinite recursion
   375     exception->print();
   376     fatal("ExceptionMark constructor expects no pending exceptions");
   377   }
   378 }
   381 ExceptionMark::~ExceptionMark() {
   382   if (_thread->has_pending_exception()) {
   383     Handle exception(_thread, _thread->pending_exception());
   384     _thread->clear_pending_exception(); // Needed to avoid infinite recursion
   385     if (is_init_completed()) {
   386       exception->print();
   387       fatal("ExceptionMark destructor expects no pending exceptions");
   388     } else {
   389       vm_exit_during_initialization(exception);
   390     }
   391   }
   392 }
   394 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   396 #ifndef PRODUCT
   397 // caller frees value_string if necessary
   398 void Exceptions::debug_check_abort(const char *value_string, const char* message) {
   399   if (AbortVMOnException != NULL && value_string != NULL &&
   400       strstr(value_string, AbortVMOnException)) {
   401     if (AbortVMOnExceptionMessage == NULL || message == NULL ||
   402         strcmp(message, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage) == 0) {
   403       fatal(err_msg("Saw %s, aborting", value_string));
   404     }
   405   }
   406 }
   408 void Exceptions::debug_check_abort(Handle exception, const char* message) {
   409   if (AbortVMOnException != NULL) {
   410     ResourceMark rm;
   411     if (message == NULL && exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass())) {
   412       oop msg = java_lang_Throwable::message(exception);
   413       if (msg != NULL) {
   414         message = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(msg);
   415       }
   416     }
   417     debug_check_abort(instanceKlass::cast(exception()->klass())->external_name(), message);
   418   }
   419 }
   420 #endif

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