src/share/vm/classfile/verifier.hpp

Thu, 27 Jan 2011 16:11:27 -0800

author
coleenp
date
Thu, 27 Jan 2011 16:11:27 -0800
changeset 2497
3582bf76420e
parent 2314
f95d63e2154a
child 2708
1d1603768966
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6990754: Use native memory and reference counting to implement SymbolTable
Summary: move symbols from permgen into C heap and reference count them
Reviewed-by: never, acorn, jmasa, stefank

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP
    26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP
    28 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
    29 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    30 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
    31 #include "oops/methodOop.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
    33 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
    35 // The verifier class
    36 class Verifier : AllStatic {
    37  public:
    38   enum {
    39     STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION    = 50,
    40     INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION         = 51
    41   };
    42   typedef enum { ThrowException, NoException } Mode;
    44   /**
    45    * Verify the bytecodes for a class.  If 'throw_exception' is true
    46    * then the appropriate VerifyError or ClassFormatError will be thrown.
    47    * Otherwise, no exception is thrown and the return indicates the
    48    * error.
    49    */
    50   static bool verify(instanceKlassHandle klass, Mode mode, bool should_verify_class, TRAPS);
    52   // Return false if the class is loaded by the bootstrap loader,
    53   // or if defineClass was called requesting skipping verification
    54   // -Xverify:all/none override this value
    55   static bool should_verify_for(oop class_loader, bool should_verify_class);
    57   // Relax certain verifier checks to enable some broken 1.1 apps to run on 1.2.
    58   static bool relax_verify_for(oop class_loader);
    60  private:
    61   static bool is_eligible_for_verification(instanceKlassHandle klass, bool should_verify_class);
    62   static Symbol* inference_verify(
    63     instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS);
    64 };
    66 class RawBytecodeStream;
    67 class StackMapFrame;
    68 class StackMapTable;
    70 // Summary of verifier's memory usage:
    71 // StackMapTable is stack allocated.
    72 // StackMapFrame are resource allocated. There is only one ResourceMark
    73 // for each class verification, which is created at the top level.
    74 // There is one mutable StackMapFrame (current_frame) which is updated
    75 // by abstract bytecode interpretation. frame_in_exception_handler() returns
    76 // a frame that has a mutable one-item stack (ready for pushing the
    77 // catch type exception object). All the other StackMapFrame's
    78 // are immutable (including their locals and stack arrays) after
    79 // their constructions.
    80 // locals/stack arrays in StackMapFrame are resource allocated.
    81 // locals/stack arrays can be shared between StackMapFrame's, except
    82 // the mutable StackMapFrame (current_frame).
    84 // These macros are used similarly to CHECK macros but also check
    85 // the status of the verifier and return if that has an error.
    86 #define CHECK_VERIFY(verifier) \
    87   CHECK); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return; (0
    88 #define CHECK_VERIFY_(verifier, result) \
    89   CHECK_(result)); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return (result); (0
    91 // A new instance of this class is created for each class being verified
    92 class ClassVerifier : public StackObj {
    93  private:
    94   Thread* _thread;
    95   Symbol* _exception_type;
    96   char* _message;
    97   size_t _message_buffer_len;
    98   GrowableArray<Symbol*>* _symbols;  // keep a list of symbols created
   100   void verify_method(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
   101   char* generate_code_data(methodHandle m, u4 code_length, TRAPS);
   102   void verify_exception_handler_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, int& min, int& max, TRAPS);
   103   void verify_local_variable_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, TRAPS);
   105   VerificationType cp_ref_index_to_type(
   106       int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   107     return cp_index_to_type(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index), cp, THREAD);
   108   }
   110   bool is_protected_access(
   111     instanceKlassHandle this_class, klassOop target_class,
   112     Symbol* field_name, Symbol* field_sig, bool is_method);
   114   void verify_cp_index(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, TRAPS);
   115   void verify_cp_type(
   116     int index, constantPoolHandle cp, unsigned int types, TRAPS);
   117   void verify_cp_class_type(int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   119   u2 verify_stackmap_table(
   120     u2 stackmap_index, u2 bci, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   121     StackMapTable* stackmap_table, bool no_control_flow, TRAPS);
   123   void verify_exception_handler_targets(
   124     u2 bci, bool this_uninit, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   125     StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
   127   void verify_ldc(
   128     int opcode, u2 index, StackMapFrame *current_frame,
   129     constantPoolHandle cp, u2 bci, TRAPS);
   131   void verify_switch(
   132     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, char* code_data,
   133     StackMapFrame* current_frame, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
   135   void verify_field_instructions(
   136     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   137     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   139   void verify_invoke_init(
   140     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, VerificationType ref_class_type,
   141     StackMapFrame* current_frame, u4 code_length, bool* this_uninit,
   142     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   144   void verify_invoke_instructions(
   145     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   146     bool* this_uninit, VerificationType return_type,
   147     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   149   VerificationType get_newarray_type(u2 index, u2 bci, TRAPS);
   150   void verify_anewarray(
   151     u2 index, constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   152   void verify_return_value(
   153     VerificationType return_type, VerificationType type, u2 offset, TRAPS);
   155   void verify_iload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   156   void verify_lload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   157   void verify_fload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   158   void verify_dload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   159   void verify_aload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   160   void verify_istore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   161   void verify_lstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   162   void verify_fstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   163   void verify_dstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   164   void verify_astore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   165   void verify_iinc  (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   167   bool name_in_supers(Symbol* ref_name, instanceKlassHandle current);
   169   VerificationType object_type() const;
   171   instanceKlassHandle _klass;  // the class being verified
   172   methodHandle        _method; // current method being verified
   173   VerificationType    _this_type; // the verification type of the current class
   175   // Some recursive calls from the verifier to the name resolver
   176   // can cause the current class to be re-verified and rewritten.
   177   // If this happens, the original verification should not continue,
   178   // because constant pool indexes will have changed.
   179   // The rewriter is preceded by the verifier.  If the verifier throws
   180   // an error, rewriting is prevented.  Also, rewriting always precedes
   181   // bytecode execution or compilation.  Thus, is_rewritten implies
   182   // that a class has been verified and prepared for execution.
   183   bool was_recursively_verified() { return _klass->is_rewritten(); }
   185  public:
   186   enum {
   187     BYTECODE_OFFSET = 1,
   188     NEW_OFFSET = 2
   189   };
   191   // constructor
   192   ClassVerifier(instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS);
   194   // destructor
   195   ~ClassVerifier();
   197   Thread* thread()             { return _thread; }
   198   methodHandle method()        { return _method; }
   199   instanceKlassHandle current_class() const { return _klass; }
   200   VerificationType current_type() const { return _this_type; }
   202   // Verifies the class.  If a verify or class file format error occurs,
   203   // the '_exception_name' symbols will set to the exception name and
   204   // the message_buffer will be filled in with the exception message.
   205   void verify_class(TRAPS);
   207   // Return status modes
   208   Symbol* result() const { return _exception_type; }
   209   bool has_error() const { return result() != NULL; }
   211   // Called when verify or class format errors are encountered.
   212   // May throw an exception based upon the mode.
   213   void verify_error(u2 offset, const char* fmt, ...);
   214   void verify_error(const char* fmt, ...);
   215   void class_format_error(const char* fmt, ...);
   216   void format_error_message(const char* fmt, int offset, va_list args);
   218   klassOop load_class(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
   220   int change_sig_to_verificationType(
   221     SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS);
   223   VerificationType cp_index_to_type(int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   224     return VerificationType::reference_type(cp->klass_name_at(index));
   225   }
   227   // Keep a list of temporary symbols created during verification because
   228   // their reference counts need to be decrememented when the verifier object
   229   // goes out of scope.  Since these symbols escape the scope in which they're
   230   // created, we can't use a TempNewSymbol.
   231   Symbol* create_temporary_symbol(const Symbol* s, int begin, int end, TRAPS);
   232   Symbol* create_temporary_symbol(const char *s, int length, TRAPS);
   234   static bool _verify_verbose;  // for debugging
   235 };
   237 inline int ClassVerifier::change_sig_to_verificationType(
   238     SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS) {
   239   BasicType bt = sig_type->type();
   240   switch (bt) {
   241     case T_OBJECT:
   242     case T_ARRAY:
   243       {
   244         Symbol* name = sig_type->as_symbol(CHECK_0);
   245         // Create another symbol to save as signature stream unreferences
   246         // this symbol.
   247         Symbol* name_copy =
   248           create_temporary_symbol(name, 0, name->utf8_length(), CHECK_0);
   249         assert(name_copy == name, "symbols don't match");
   250         *inference_type =
   251           VerificationType::reference_type(name_copy);
   252         return 1;
   253       }
   254     case T_LONG:
   255       *inference_type = VerificationType::long_type();
   256       *++inference_type = VerificationType::long2_type();
   257       return 2;
   258     case T_DOUBLE:
   259       *inference_type = VerificationType::double_type();
   260       *++inference_type = VerificationType::double2_type();
   261       return 2;
   262     case T_INT:
   263     case T_BOOLEAN:
   264     case T_BYTE:
   265     case T_CHAR:
   266     case T_SHORT:
   267       *inference_type = VerificationType::integer_type();
   268       return 1;
   269     case T_FLOAT:
   270       *inference_type = VerificationType::float_type();
   271       return 1;
   272     default:
   273       ShouldNotReachHere();
   274       return 1;
   275   }
   276 }
   278 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP

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