src/share/vm/utilities/vmError.cpp

Wed, 27 Feb 2008 13:55:58 -0500

author
coleenp
date
Wed, 27 Feb 2008 13:55:58 -0500
changeset 491
31d829b33f26
parent 435
a61af66fc99e
child 548
ba764ed4b6f2
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6549844: Wording problems in "An unexpected error ..."
Summary: Changed wording to "A fatal error.." also don't claim it's not VM bug if in hotspot compilers (Java thread in native).
Reviewed-by: jjh, sbohne, jrose, never

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2003-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 # include "incls/_vmError.cpp.incl"
    28 // List of environment variables that should be reported in error log file.
    29 const char *env_list[] = {
    30   // All platforms
    31   "JAVA_HOME", "JRE_HOME", "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", "_JAVA_OPTIONS", "CLASSPATH",
    32   "JAVA_COMPILER", "PATH", "USERNAME",
    34   // Env variables that are defined on Solaris/Linux
    35   "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", "LD_PRELOAD", "SHELL", "DISPLAY",
    36   "HOSTTYPE", "OSTYPE", "ARCH", "MACHTYPE",
    38   // defined on Linux
    39   "LD_ASSUME_KERNEL", "_JAVA_SR_SIGNUM",
    41   // defined on Windows
    42   "OS", "PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER", "_ALT_JAVA_HOME_DIR",
    44   (const char *)0
    45 };
    47 // Fatal error handler for internal errors and crashes.
    48 //
    49 // The default behavior of fatal error handler is to print a brief message
    50 // to standard out (defaultStream::output_fd()), then save detailed information
    51 // into an error report file (hs_err_pid<pid>.log) and abort VM. If multiple
    52 // threads are having troubles at the same time, only one error is reported.
    53 // The thread that is reporting error will abort VM when it is done, all other
    54 // threads are blocked forever inside report_and_die().
    56 // Constructor for crashes
    57 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, int sig, address pc, void* siginfo, void* context) {
    58     _thread = thread;
    59     _id = sig;
    60     _pc   = pc;
    61     _siginfo = siginfo;
    62     _context = context;
    64     _verbose = false;
    65     _current_step = 0;
    66     _current_step_info = NULL;
    68     _message = "";
    69     _filename = NULL;
    70     _lineno = 0;
    72     _size = 0;
    73 }
    75 // Constructor for internal errors
    76 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* message, const char* filename, int lineno) {
    77     _thread = thread;
    78     _id = internal_error;     // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal
    79     _filename = filename;
    80     _lineno = lineno;
    81     _message = message;
    83     _verbose = false;
    84     _current_step = 0;
    85     _current_step_info = NULL;
    87     _pc = NULL;
    88     _siginfo = NULL;
    89     _context = NULL;
    91     _size = 0;
    92 }
    94 // Constructor for OOM errors
    95 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, size_t size, const char* message, const char* filename, int lineno) {
    96     _thread = thread;
    97     _id = oom_error;     // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal
    98     _filename = filename;
    99     _lineno = lineno;
   100     _message = message;
   102     _verbose = false;
   103     _current_step = 0;
   104     _current_step_info = NULL;
   106     _pc = NULL;
   107     _siginfo = NULL;
   108     _context = NULL;
   110     _size = size;
   111 }
   114 // Constructor for non-fatal errors
   115 VMError::VMError(const char* message) {
   116     _thread = NULL;
   117     _id = internal_error;     // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal
   118     _filename = NULL;
   119     _lineno = 0;
   120     _message = message;
   122     _verbose = false;
   123     _current_step = 0;
   124     _current_step_info = NULL;
   126     _pc = NULL;
   127     _siginfo = NULL;
   128     _context = NULL;
   130     _size = 0;
   131 }
   133 // -XX:OnError=<string>, where <string> can be a list of commands, separated
   134 // by ';'. "%p" is replaced by current process id (pid); "%%" is replaced by
   135 // a single "%". Some examples:
   136 //
   137 // -XX:OnError="pmap %p"                // show memory map
   138 // -XX:OnError="gcore %p; dbx - %p"     // dump core and launch debugger
   139 // -XX:OnError="cat hs_err_pid%p.log | mail my_email@sun.com"
   140 // -XX:OnError="kill -9 %p"             // ?#!@#
   142 // A simple parser for -XX:OnError, usage:
   143 //  ptr = OnError;
   144 //  while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr) != NULL)
   145 //     ... ...
   146 static char* next_OnError_command(char* buf, int buflen, const char** ptr) {
   147   if (ptr == NULL || *ptr == NULL) return NULL;
   149   const char* cmd = *ptr;
   151   // skip leading blanks or ';'
   152   while (*cmd == ' ' || *cmd == ';') cmd++;
   154   if (*cmd == '\0') return NULL;
   156   const char * cmdend = cmd;
   157   while (*cmdend != '\0' && *cmdend != ';') cmdend++;
   159   Arguments::copy_expand_pid(cmd, cmdend - cmd, buf, buflen);
   161   *ptr = (*cmdend == '\0' ? cmdend : cmdend + 1);
   162   return buf;
   163 }
   166 static void print_bug_submit_message(outputStream *out, Thread *thread) {
   167   if (out == NULL) return;
   168   out->print_raw_cr("# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:");
   169   out->print_raw   ("#   ");
   170   out->print_raw_cr(Arguments::java_vendor_url_bug());
   171   // If the crash is in native code, encourage user to submit a bug to the
   172   // provider of that code.
   173   if (thread && thread->is_Java_thread() &&
   174       !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) {
   175     JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread;
   176     if (jt->thread_state() == _thread_in_native) {
   177       out->print_cr("# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.\n# See problematic frame for where to report the bug.");
   178     }
   179   }
   180   out->print_raw_cr("#");
   181 }
   184 // Return a string to describe the error
   185 char* VMError::error_string(char* buf, int buflen) {
   186   char signame_buf[64];
   187   const char *signame = os::exception_name(_id, signame_buf, sizeof(signame_buf));
   189   if (signame) {
   190     jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   191                  "%s (0x%x) at pc=" PTR_FORMAT ", pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   192                  signame, _id, _pc,
   193                  os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   194   } else {
   195     if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   196       // skip directory names
   197       char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   198       const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   200       jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   201         "Internal Error at %s:%d, pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT " \nError: %s",
   202         p ? p + 1 : _filename, _lineno,
   203         os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id(),
   204         _message ? _message : "");
   205     } else {
   206       jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   207         "Internal Error (0x%x), pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   208         _id, os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   209     }
   210   }
   212   return buf;
   213 }
   216 // This is the main function to report a fatal error. Only one thread can
   217 // call this function, so we don't need to worry about MT-safety. But it's
   218 // possible that the error handler itself may crash or die on an internal
   219 // error, for example, when the stack/heap is badly damaged. We must be
   220 // able to handle recursive errors that happen inside error handler.
   221 //
   222 // Error reporting is done in several steps. If a crash or internal error
   223 // occurred when reporting an error, the nested signal/exception handler
   224 // can skip steps that are already (or partially) done. Error reporting will
   225 // continue from the next step. This allows us to retrieve and print
   226 // information that may be unsafe to get after a fatal error. If it happens,
   227 // you may find nested report_and_die() frames when you look at the stack
   228 // in a debugger.
   229 //
   230 // In general, a hang in error handler is much worse than a crash or internal
   231 // error, as it's harder to recover from a hang. Deadlock can happen if we
   232 // try to grab a lock that is already owned by current thread, or if the
   233 // owner is blocked forever (e.g. in os::infinite_sleep()). If possible, the
   234 // error handler and all the functions it called should avoid grabbing any
   235 // lock. An important thing to notice is that memory allocation needs a lock.
   236 //
   237 // We should avoid using large stack allocated buffers. Many errors happen
   238 // when stack space is already low. Making things even worse is that there
   239 // could be nested report_and_die() calls on stack (see above). Only one
   240 // thread can report error, so large buffers are statically allocated in data
   241 // segment.
   243 void VMError::report(outputStream* st) {
   244 # define BEGIN if (_current_step == 0) { _current_step = 1;
   245 # define STEP(n, s) } if (_current_step < n) { _current_step = n; _current_step_info = s;
   246 # define END }
   248   // don't allocate large buffer on stack
   249   static char buf[O_BUFLEN];
   251   BEGIN
   253   STEP(10, "(printing fatal error message)")
   255      st->print_cr("#");
   256      st->print_cr("# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:");
   258   STEP(15, "(printing type of error)")
   260      switch(_id) {
   261        case oom_error:
   262          st->print_cr("#");
   263          st->print("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: ");
   264          if (_size) {
   265            st->print("requested ");
   266            sprintf(buf,"%d",_size);
   267            st->print(buf);
   268            st->print(" bytes");
   269            if (_message != NULL) {
   270              st->print(" for ");
   271              st->print(_message);
   272            }
   273            st->print_cr(". Out of swap space?");
   274          } else {
   275            if (_message != NULL)
   276              st->print_cr(_message);
   277          }
   278          break;
   279        case internal_error:
   280        default:
   281          break;
   282      }
   284   STEP(20, "(printing exception/signal name)")
   286      st->print_cr("#");
   287      st->print("#  ");
   288      // Is it an OS exception/signal?
   289      if (os::exception_name(_id, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
   290        st->print("%s", buf);
   291        st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);                // signal number
   292        st->print(" at pc=" PTR_FORMAT, _pc);
   293      } else {
   294        st->print("Internal Error");
   295        if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   296 #ifdef PRODUCT
   297          // In product mode chop off pathname?
   298          char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   299          const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   300          const char *file = p ? p+1 : _filename;
   301 #else
   302          const char *file = _filename;
   303 #endif
   304          size_t len = strlen(file);
   305          size_t buflen = sizeof(buf);
   307          strncpy(buf, file, buflen);
   308          if (len + 10 < buflen) {
   309            sprintf(buf + len, ":" SIZE_FORMAT, _lineno);
   310          }
   311          st->print(" (%s)", buf);
   312        } else {
   313          st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);
   314        }
   315      }
   317   STEP(30, "(printing current thread and pid)")
   319      // process id, thread id
   320      st->print(", pid=%d", os::current_process_id());
   321      st->print(", tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id());
   322      st->cr();
   324   STEP(40, "(printing error message)")
   326      // error message
   327      if (_message && _message[0] != '\0') {
   328        st->print_cr("#  Error: %s", _message);
   329      }
   331   STEP(50, "(printing Java version string)")
   333      // VM version
   334      st->print_cr("#");
   335      st->print_cr("# Java VM: %s (%s %s %s)",
   336                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
   337                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
   338                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string(),
   339                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_platform_string()
   340                  );
   342   STEP(60, "(printing problematic frame)")
   344      // Print current frame if we have a context (i.e. it's a crash)
   345      if (_context) {
   346        st->print_cr("# Problematic frame:");
   347        st->print("# ");
   348        frame fr = os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context);
   349        fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   350        st->cr();
   351        st->print_cr("#");
   352      }
   354   STEP(65, "(printing bug submit message)")
   356      if (_verbose) print_bug_submit_message(st, _thread);
   358   STEP(70, "(printing thread)" )
   360      if (_verbose) {
   361        st->cr();
   362        st->print_cr("---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------");
   363        st->cr();
   364      }
   366   STEP(80, "(printing current thread)" )
   368      // current thread
   369      if (_verbose) {
   370        if (_thread) {
   371          st->print("Current thread (" PTR_FORMAT "):  ", _thread);
   372          _thread->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   373          st->cr();
   374        } else {
   375          st->print_cr("Current thread is native thread");
   376        }
   377        st->cr();
   378      }
   380   STEP(90, "(printing siginfo)" )
   382      // signal no, signal code, address that caused the fault
   383      if (_verbose && _siginfo) {
   384        os::print_siginfo(st, _siginfo);
   385        st->cr();
   386      }
   388   STEP(100, "(printing registers, top of stack, instructions near pc)")
   390      // registers, top of stack, instructions near pc
   391      if (_verbose && _context) {
   392        os::print_context(st, _context);
   393        st->cr();
   394      }
   396   STEP(110, "(printing stack bounds)" )
   398      if (_verbose) {
   399        st->print("Stack: ");
   401        address stack_top;
   402        size_t stack_size;
   404        if (_thread) {
   405           stack_top = _thread->stack_base();
   406           stack_size = _thread->stack_size();
   407        } else {
   408           stack_top = os::current_stack_base();
   409           stack_size = os::current_stack_size();
   410        }
   412        address stack_bottom = stack_top - stack_size;
   413        st->print("[" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]", stack_bottom, stack_top);
   415        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   416                            : os::current_frame();
   418        if (fr.sp()) {
   419          st->print(",  sp=" PTR_FORMAT, fr.sp());
   420          st->print(",  free space=%dk",
   421                      ((intptr_t)fr.sp() - (intptr_t)stack_bottom) >> 10);
   422        }
   424        st->cr();
   425      }
   427   STEP(120, "(printing native stack)" )
   429      if (_verbose) {
   430        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   431                            : os::current_frame();
   433        // see if it's a valid frame
   434        if (fr.pc()) {
   435           st->print_cr("Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)");
   437           int count = 0;
   439           while (count++ < StackPrintLimit) {
   440              fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   441              st->cr();
   442              if (os::is_first_C_frame(&fr)) break;
   443              fr = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&fr);
   444           }
   446           if (count > StackPrintLimit) {
   447              st->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
   448           }
   450           st->cr();
   451        }
   452      }
   454   STEP(130, "(printing Java stack)" )
   456      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Java_thread()) {
   457        JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)_thread;
   458        if (jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   459          st->print_cr("Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)");
   460          for(StackFrameStream sfs(jt); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
   461            sfs.current()->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   462            st->cr();
   463          }
   464        }
   465      }
   467   STEP(140, "(printing VM operation)" )
   469      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_VM_thread()) {
   470         VMThread* t = (VMThread*)_thread;
   471         VM_Operation* op = t->vm_operation();
   472         if (op) {
   473           op->print_on_error(st);
   474           st->cr();
   475           st->cr();
   476         }
   477      }
   479   STEP(150, "(printing current compile task)" )
   481      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   482         CompilerThread* t = (CompilerThread*)_thread;
   483         if (t->task()) {
   484            st->cr();
   485            st->print_cr("Current CompileTask:");
   486            t->task()->print_line_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   487            st->cr();
   488         }
   489      }
   491   STEP(160, "(printing process)" )
   493      if (_verbose) {
   494        st->cr();
   495        st->print_cr("---------------  P R O C E S S  ---------------");
   496        st->cr();
   497      }
   499   STEP(170, "(printing all threads)" )
   501      // all threads
   502      if (_verbose && _thread) {
   503        Threads::print_on_error(st, _thread, buf, sizeof(buf));
   504        st->cr();
   505      }
   507   STEP(175, "(printing VM state)" )
   509      if (_verbose) {
   510        // Safepoint state
   511        st->print("VM state:");
   513        if (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) st->print("synchronizing");
   514        else if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) st->print("at safepoint");
   515        else st->print("not at safepoint");
   517        // Also see if error occurred during initialization or shutdown
   518        if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   519          st->print(" (not fully initialized)");
   520        } else if (VM_Exit::vm_exited()) {
   521          st->print(" (shutting down)");
   522        } else {
   523          st->print(" (normal execution)");
   524        }
   525        st->cr();
   526        st->cr();
   527      }
   529   STEP(180, "(printing owned locks on error)" )
   531      // mutexes/monitors that currently have an owner
   532      if (_verbose) {
   533        print_owned_locks_on_error(st);
   534        st->cr();
   535      }
   537   STEP(190, "(printing heap information)" )
   539      if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   540        // print heap information before vm abort
   541        Universe::print_on(st);
   542        st->cr();
   543      }
   545   STEP(200, "(printing dynamic libraries)" )
   547      if (_verbose) {
   548        // dynamic libraries, or memory map
   549        os::print_dll_info(st);
   550        st->cr();
   551      }
   553   STEP(210, "(printing VM options)" )
   555      if (_verbose) {
   556        // VM options
   557        Arguments::print_on(st);
   558        st->cr();
   559      }
   561   STEP(220, "(printing environment variables)" )
   563      if (_verbose) {
   564        os::print_environment_variables(st, env_list, buf, sizeof(buf));
   565        st->cr();
   566      }
   568   STEP(225, "(printing signal handlers)" )
   570      if (_verbose) {
   571        os::print_signal_handlers(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   572        st->cr();
   573      }
   575   STEP(230, "" )
   577      if (_verbose) {
   578        st->cr();
   579        st->print_cr("---------------  S Y S T E M  ---------------");
   580        st->cr();
   581      }
   583   STEP(240, "(printing OS information)" )
   585      if (_verbose) {
   586        os::print_os_info(st);
   587        st->cr();
   588      }
   590   STEP(250, "(printing CPU info)" )
   591      if (_verbose) {
   592        os::print_cpu_info(st);
   593        st->cr();
   594      }
   596   STEP(260, "(printing memory info)" )
   598      if (_verbose) {
   599        os::print_memory_info(st);
   600        st->cr();
   601      }
   603   STEP(270, "(printing internal vm info)" )
   605      if (_verbose) {
   606        st->print_cr("vm_info: %s", Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
   607        st->cr();
   608      }
   610   STEP(280, "(printing date and time)" )
   612      if (_verbose) {
   613        os::print_date_and_time(st);
   614        st->cr();
   615      }
   617   END
   619 # undef BEGIN
   620 # undef STEP
   621 # undef END
   622 }
   625 void VMError::report_and_die() {
   626   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
   627   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
   629   // First error, and its thread id. We must be able to handle native thread,
   630   // so use thread id instead of Thread* to identify thread.
   631   static VMError* first_error;
   632   static jlong    first_error_tid;
   634   // An error could happen before tty is initialized or after it has been
   635   // destroyed. Here we use a very simple unbuffered fdStream for printing.
   636   // Only out.print_raw() and out.print_raw_cr() should be used, as other
   637   // printing methods need to allocate large buffer on stack. To format a
   638   // string, use jio_snprintf() with a static buffer or use staticBufferStream.
   639   static fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd());
   641   // How many errors occurred in error handler when reporting first_error.
   642   static int recursive_error_count;
   644   // We will first print a brief message to standard out (verbose = false),
   645   // then save detailed information in log file (verbose = true).
   646   static bool out_done = false;         // done printing to standard out
   647   static bool log_done = false;         // done saving error log
   648   static fdStream log;                  // error log
   650   if (SuppressFatalErrorMessage) {
   651       os::abort();
   652   }
   653   jlong mytid = os::current_thread_id();
   654   if (first_error == NULL &&
   655       Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &first_error, NULL) == NULL) {
   657     // first time
   658     first_error_tid = mytid;
   659     set_error_reported();
   661     if (ShowMessageBoxOnError) {
   662       show_message_box(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   664       // User has asked JVM to abort. Reset ShowMessageBoxOnError so the
   665       // WatcherThread can kill JVM if the error handler hangs.
   666       ShowMessageBoxOnError = false;
   667     }
   669     // reset signal handlers or exception filter; make sure recursive crashes
   670     // are handled properly.
   671     reset_signal_handlers();
   673   } else {
   674     // This is not the first error, see if it happened in a different thread
   675     // or in the same thread during error reporting.
   676     if (first_error_tid != mytid) {
   677       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   678                    "[thread " INT64_FORMAT " also had an error]",
   679                    mytid);
   680       out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   682       // error reporting is not MT-safe, block current thread
   683       os::infinite_sleep();
   685     } else {
   686       if (recursive_error_count++ > 30) {
   687         out.print_raw_cr("[Too many errors, abort]");
   688         os::die();
   689       }
   691       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   692                    "[error occurred during error reporting %s, id 0x%x]",
   693                    first_error ? first_error->_current_step_info : "",
   694                    _id);
   695       if (log.is_open()) {
   696         log.cr();
   697         log.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   698         log.cr();
   699       } else {
   700         out.cr();
   701         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   702         out.cr();
   703       }
   704     }
   705   }
   707   // print to screen
   708   if (!out_done) {
   709     first_error->_verbose = false;
   711     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &out);
   712     first_error->report(&sbs);
   714     out_done = true;
   716     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   717     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   718   }
   720   // print to error log file
   721   if (!log_done) {
   722     first_error->_verbose = true;
   724     // see if log file is already open
   725     if (!log.is_open()) {
   726       // open log file
   727       int fd = -1;
   729       if (ErrorFile != NULL) {
   730         bool copy_ok =
   731           Arguments::copy_expand_pid(ErrorFile, strlen(ErrorFile), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   732         if (copy_ok) {
   733           fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   734         }
   735       }
   737       if (fd == -1) {
   738         const char *cwd = os::get_current_directory(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   739         size_t len = strlen(cwd);
   740         // either user didn't specify, or the user's location failed,
   741         // so use the default name in the current directory
   742         jio_snprintf(&buffer[len], sizeof(buffer)-len, "%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   743                      os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id());
   744         fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   745       }
   747       if (fd == -1) {
   748         // try temp directory
   749         const char * tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory();
   750         jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   751                      (tmpdir ? tmpdir : ""), os::current_process_id());
   752         fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   753       }
   755       if (fd != -1) {
   756         out.print_raw("# An error report file with more information is saved as:\n# ");
   757         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   758         os::set_error_file(buffer);
   760         log.set_fd(fd);
   761       } else {
   762         out.print_raw_cr("# Can not save log file, dump to screen..");
   763         log.set_fd(defaultStream::output_fd());
   764       }
   765     }
   767     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, O_BUFLEN, &log);
   768     first_error->report(&sbs);
   769     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   770     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   772     if (log.fd() != defaultStream::output_fd()) {
   773       close(log.fd());
   774     }
   776     log.set_fd(-1);
   777     log_done = true;
   778   }
   781   static bool skip_OnError = false;
   782   if (!skip_OnError && OnError && OnError[0]) {
   783     skip_OnError = true;
   785     out.print_raw_cr("#");
   786     out.print_raw   ("# -XX:OnError=\"");
   787     out.print_raw   (OnError);
   788     out.print_raw_cr("\"");
   790     char* cmd;
   791     const char* ptr = OnError;
   792     while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
   793       out.print_raw   ("#   Executing ");
   794 #if defined(LINUX)
   795       out.print_raw   ("/bin/sh -c ");
   796 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
   797       out.print_raw   ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
   798 #endif
   799       out.print_raw   ("\"");
   800       out.print_raw   (cmd);
   801       out.print_raw_cr("\" ...");
   803       os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
   804     }
   806     // done with OnError
   807     OnError = NULL;
   808   }
   810   static bool skip_bug_url = false;
   811   if (!skip_bug_url) {
   812     skip_bug_url = true;
   814     out.print_raw_cr("#");
   815     print_bug_submit_message(&out, _thread);
   816   }
   818   if (!UseOSErrorReporting) {
   819     // os::abort() will call abort hooks, try it first.
   820     static bool skip_os_abort = false;
   821     if (!skip_os_abort) {
   822       skip_os_abort = true;
   823       os::abort();
   824     }
   826     // if os::abort() doesn't abort, try os::die();
   827     os::die();
   828   }
   829 }
   831 /*
   832  * OnOutOfMemoryError scripts/commands executed while VM is a safepoint - this
   833  * ensures utilities such as jmap can observe the process is a consistent state.
   834  */
   835 class VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory : public VM_Operation {
   836  private:
   837   VMError *_err;
   838  public:
   839   VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory(VMError *err) { _err = err; }
   840   VMOp_Type type() const                 { return VMOp_ReportJavaOutOfMemory; }
   841   void doit();
   842 };
   844 void VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory::doit() {
   845   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
   846   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
   848   tty->print_cr("#");
   849   tty->print_cr("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: %s", _err->message());
   850   tty->print_cr("# -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError=\"%s\"", OnOutOfMemoryError);
   852   // make heap parsability
   853   Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false);  // no need to retire TLABs
   855   char* cmd;
   856   const char* ptr = OnOutOfMemoryError;
   857   while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
   858     tty->print("#   Executing ");
   859 #if defined(LINUX)
   860     tty->print  ("/bin/sh -c ");
   861 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
   862     tty->print  ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
   863 #endif
   864     tty->print_cr("\"%s\"...", cmd);
   866     os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
   867   }
   868 }
   870 void VMError::report_java_out_of_memory() {
   871   if (OnOutOfMemoryError && OnOutOfMemoryError[0]) {
   872     MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
   873     VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory op(this);
   874     VMThread::execute(&op);
   875   }
   876 }

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