Thu, 12 Dec 2013 11:05:39 -0800
Merge
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
28 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
30 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp"
31 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
32 #include "memory/referenceProcessor.hpp"
33 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
35 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
39 #include "services/management.hpp"
40 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
41 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
42 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
43 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
44 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
45 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
46 #endif
47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
48 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
49 #endif
50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
51 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
52 #endif
53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
54 # include "os_aix.inline.hpp"
55 #endif
56 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
57 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
58 #endif
59 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
60 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp"
61 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
62 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
63 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
65 // Note: This is a special bug reporting site for the JVM
66 #define DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp"
67 #define DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER "generic"
69 // Disable options not supported in this release, with a warning if they
70 // were explicitly requested on the command-line
71 #define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(opt, description) \
72 do { \
73 if (opt) { \
74 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(opt)) { \
75 warning(description " is disabled in this release."); \
76 } \
77 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(opt, false); \
78 } \
79 } while(0)
81 #define UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(gc) \
82 do { \
83 if (gc) { \
84 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(gc)) { \
85 warning(#gc " is not supported in this VM. Using Serial GC."); \
86 } \
87 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(gc, false); \
88 } \
89 } while(0)
91 char** Arguments::_jvm_flags_array = NULL;
92 int Arguments::_num_jvm_flags = 0;
93 char** Arguments::_jvm_args_array = NULL;
94 int Arguments::_num_jvm_args = 0;
95 char* Arguments::_java_command = NULL;
96 SystemProperty* Arguments::_system_properties = NULL;
97 const char* Arguments::_gc_log_filename = NULL;
98 bool Arguments::_has_profile = false;
99 size_t Arguments::_conservative_max_heap_alignment = 0;
100 uintx Arguments::_min_heap_size = 0;
101 Arguments::Mode Arguments::_mode = _mixed;
102 bool Arguments::_java_compiler = false;
103 bool Arguments::_xdebug_mode = false;
104 const char* Arguments::_java_vendor_url_bug = DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG;
105 const char* Arguments::_sun_java_launcher = DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER;
106 int Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_pid = -1;
107 bool Arguments::_created_by_gamma_launcher = false;
109 // These parameters are reset in method parse_vm_init_args(JavaVMInitArgs*)
110 bool Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
111 bool Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
112 bool Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
113 bool Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
115 char* Arguments::SharedArchivePath = NULL;
117 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_libraryList;
118 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_agentList;
120 abort_hook_t Arguments::_abort_hook = NULL;
121 exit_hook_t Arguments::_exit_hook = NULL;
122 vfprintf_hook_t Arguments::_vfprintf_hook = NULL;
125 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_ext_dirs = NULL;
126 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_endorsed_dirs = NULL;
127 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_library_path = NULL;
128 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_library_path = NULL;
129 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_home = NULL;
130 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_class_path = NULL;
131 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_class_path = NULL;
133 char* Arguments::_meta_index_path = NULL;
134 char* Arguments::_meta_index_dir = NULL;
136 // Check if head of 'option' matches 'name', and sets 'tail' remaining part of option string
138 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption *option, const char* name,
139 const char** tail) {
140 int len = (int)strlen(name);
141 if (strncmp(option->optionString, name, len) == 0) {
142 *tail = option->optionString + len;
143 return true;
144 } else {
145 return false;
146 }
147 }
149 static void logOption(const char* opt) {
150 if (PrintVMOptions) {
151 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "VM option '%s'\n", opt);
152 }
153 }
155 // Process java launcher properties.
156 void Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
157 // See if sun.java.launcher or sun.java.launcher.pid is defined.
158 // Must do this before setting up other system properties,
159 // as some of them may depend on launcher type.
160 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
161 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
162 const char* tail;
164 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher=", &tail)) {
165 process_java_launcher_argument(tail, option->extraInfo);
166 continue;
167 }
168 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=", &tail)) {
169 _sun_java_launcher_pid = atoi(tail);
170 continue;
171 }
172 }
173 }
175 // Initialize system properties key and value.
176 void Arguments::init_system_properties() {
178 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.name",
179 "Java Virtual Machine Specification", false));
180 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.version", VM_Version::vm_release(), false));
181 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.name", VM_Version::vm_name(), false));
182 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.info", VM_Version::vm_info_string(), true));
184 // following are JVMTI agent writeable properties.
185 // Properties values are set to NULL and they are
186 // os specific they are initialized in os::init_system_properties_values().
187 _java_ext_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.ext.dirs", NULL, true);
188 _java_endorsed_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.endorsed.dirs", NULL, true);
189 _sun_boot_library_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.library.path", NULL, true);
190 _java_library_path = new SystemProperty("java.library.path", NULL, true);
191 _java_home = new SystemProperty("java.home", NULL, true);
192 _sun_boot_class_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.class.path", NULL, true);
194 _java_class_path = new SystemProperty("java.class.path", "", true);
196 // Add to System Property list.
197 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_ext_dirs);
198 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_endorsed_dirs);
199 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_library_path);
200 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_library_path);
201 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_home);
202 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_class_path);
203 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_class_path);
205 // Set OS specific system properties values
206 os::init_system_properties_values();
207 }
210 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
211 void Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties() {
212 enum { bufsz = 16 };
213 char buffer[bufsz];
214 const char* spec_vendor = "Sun Microsystems Inc.";
215 uint32_t spec_version = 0;
217 if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
218 spec_vendor = "Oracle Corporation";
219 spec_version = JDK_Version::current().major_version();
220 }
221 jio_snprintf(buffer, bufsz, "1." UINT32_FORMAT, spec_version);
223 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
224 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor", spec_vendor, false));
225 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
226 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.version", buffer, false));
227 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
228 new SystemProperty("java.vm.vendor", VM_Version::vm_vendor(), false));
229 }
231 /**
232 * Provide a slightly more user-friendly way of eliminating -XX flags.
233 * When a flag is eliminated, it can be added to this list in order to
234 * continue accepting this flag on the command-line, while issuing a warning
235 * and ignoring the value. Once the JDK version reaches the 'accept_until'
236 * limit, we flatly refuse to admit the existence of the flag. This allows
237 * a flag to die correctly over JDK releases using HSX.
238 */
239 typedef struct {
240 const char* name;
241 JDK_Version obsoleted_in; // when the flag went away
242 JDK_Version accept_until; // which version to start denying the existence
243 } ObsoleteFlag;
245 static ObsoleteFlag obsolete_jvm_flags[] = {
246 { "UseTrainGC", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
247 { "UseSpecialLargeObjectHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
248 { "UseOversizedCarHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
249 { "TraceCarAllocation", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
250 { "PrintTrainGCProcessingStats", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
251 { "LogOfCarSpaceSize", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
252 { "OversizedCarThreshold", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
253 { "MinTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
254 { "DefaultTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
255 { "MaxTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
256 { "DelayTickAdjustment", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
257 { "ProcessingToTenuringRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
258 { "MinTrainLength", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
259 { "AppendRatio", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,10), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
260 { "DefaultMaxRAM", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
261 { "DefaultInitialRAMFraction",
262 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
263 { "UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder",
264 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,22), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
265 { "HandlePromotionFailure",
266 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
267 { "MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio",
268 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
269 { "ForceSharedSpaces", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,25), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
270 { "UseParallelOldGCCompacting",
271 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
272 { "UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate",
273 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
274 { "UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix",
275 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
276 { "AllowTransitionalJSR292", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
277 { "UseCompressedStrings", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
278 { "CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
279 { "CMSTriggerPermRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
280 { "CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
281 { "AdaptivePermSizeWeight", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
282 { "PermGenPadding", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
283 { "PermMarkSweepDeadRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
284 { "PermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
285 { "MaxPermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
286 { "MinPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
287 { "MaxPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
288 { "CMSRevisitStackSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
289 { "PrintRevisitStats", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
290 { "UseVectoredExceptions", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
291 { "UseSplitVerifier", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
292 { "UseISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
293 { "UsePermISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
294 { "UseMPSS", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
295 { "UseStringCache", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
296 #ifdef PRODUCT
297 { "DesiredMethodLimit",
298 JDK_Version::jdk_update(7, 2), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
299 #endif // PRODUCT
300 { NULL, JDK_Version(0), JDK_Version(0) }
301 };
303 // Returns true if the flag is obsolete and fits into the range specified
304 // for being ignored. In the case that the flag is ignored, the 'version'
305 // value is filled in with the version number when the flag became
306 // obsolete so that that value can be displayed to the user.
307 bool Arguments::is_newly_obsolete(const char *s, JDK_Version* version) {
308 int i = 0;
309 assert(version != NULL, "Must provide a version buffer");
310 while (obsolete_jvm_flags[i].name != NULL) {
311 const ObsoleteFlag& flag_status = obsolete_jvm_flags[i];
312 // <flag>=xxx form
313 // [-|+]<flag> form
314 if ((strncmp(flag_status.name, s, strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0) ||
315 ((s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') &&
316 (strncmp(flag_status.name, &s[1], strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0))) {
317 if (JDK_Version::current().compare(flag_status.accept_until) == -1) {
318 *version = flag_status.obsoleted_in;
319 return true;
320 }
321 }
322 i++;
323 }
324 return false;
325 }
327 // Constructs the system class path (aka boot class path) from the following
328 // components, in order:
329 //
330 // prefix // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
331 // endorsed // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
332 // base // from os::get_system_properties() or -Xbootclasspath=
333 // suffix // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
334 //
335 // java.endorsed.dirs is a list of directories; any jar or zip files in the
336 // directories are added to the sysclasspath just before the base.
337 //
338 // This could be AllStatic, but it isn't needed after argument processing is
339 // complete.
340 class SysClassPath: public StackObj {
341 public:
342 SysClassPath(const char* base);
343 ~SysClassPath();
345 inline void set_base(const char* base);
346 inline void add_prefix(const char* prefix);
347 inline void add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix);
348 inline void add_suffix(const char* suffix);
349 inline void reset_path(const char* base);
351 // Expand the jar/zip files in each directory listed by the java.endorsed.dirs
352 // property. Must be called after all command-line arguments have been
353 // processed (in particular, -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...) and before calling
354 // combined_path().
355 void expand_endorsed();
357 inline const char* get_base() const { return _items[_scp_base]; }
358 inline const char* get_prefix() const { return _items[_scp_prefix]; }
359 inline const char* get_suffix() const { return _items[_scp_suffix]; }
360 inline const char* get_endorsed() const { return _items[_scp_endorsed]; }
362 // Combine all the components into a single c-heap-allocated string; caller
363 // must free the string if/when no longer needed.
364 char* combined_path();
366 private:
367 // Utility routines.
368 static char* add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend);
369 static char* add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory);
371 inline void reset_item_at(int index);
373 // Array indices for the items that make up the sysclasspath. All except the
374 // base are allocated in the C heap and freed by this class.
375 enum {
376 _scp_prefix, // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
377 _scp_endorsed, // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
378 _scp_base, // the default sysclasspath
379 _scp_suffix, // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
380 _scp_nitems // the number of items, must be last.
381 };
383 const char* _items[_scp_nitems];
384 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _expansion_done;)
385 };
387 SysClassPath::SysClassPath(const char* base) {
388 memset(_items, 0, sizeof(_items));
389 _items[_scp_base] = base;
390 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
391 }
393 SysClassPath::~SysClassPath() {
394 // Free everything except the base.
395 for (int i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
396 if (i != _scp_base) reset_item_at(i);
397 }
398 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
399 }
401 inline void SysClassPath::set_base(const char* base) {
402 _items[_scp_base] = base;
403 }
405 inline void SysClassPath::add_prefix(const char* prefix) {
406 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], prefix, true);
407 }
409 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix) {
410 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], suffix, false);
411 }
413 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix(const char* suffix) {
414 _items[_scp_suffix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_suffix], suffix, false);
415 }
417 inline void SysClassPath::reset_item_at(int index) {
418 assert(index < _scp_nitems && index != _scp_base, "just checking");
419 if (_items[index] != NULL) {
420 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _items[index], mtInternal);
421 _items[index] = NULL;
422 }
423 }
425 inline void SysClassPath::reset_path(const char* base) {
426 // Clear the prefix and suffix.
427 reset_item_at(_scp_prefix);
428 reset_item_at(_scp_suffix);
429 set_base(base);
430 }
432 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
434 void SysClassPath::expand_endorsed() {
435 assert(_items[_scp_endorsed] == NULL, "can only be called once.");
437 const char* path = Arguments::get_property("java.endorsed.dirs");
438 if (path == NULL) {
439 path = Arguments::get_endorsed_dir();
440 assert(path != NULL, "no default for java.endorsed.dirs");
441 }
443 char* expanded_path = NULL;
444 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
445 const char* const end = path + strlen(path);
446 while (path < end) {
447 const char* tmp_end = strchr(path, separator);
448 if (tmp_end == NULL) {
449 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, path);
450 path = end;
451 } else {
452 char* dirpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tmp_end - path + 1, mtInternal);
453 memcpy(dirpath, path, tmp_end - path);
454 dirpath[tmp_end - path] = '\0';
455 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, dirpath);
456 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirpath, mtInternal);
457 path = tmp_end + 1;
458 }
459 }
460 _items[_scp_endorsed] = expanded_path;
461 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = true;)
462 }
464 // Combine the bootclasspath elements, some of which may be null, into a single
465 // c-heap-allocated string.
466 char* SysClassPath::combined_path() {
467 assert(_items[_scp_base] != NULL, "empty default sysclasspath");
468 assert(_expansion_done, "must call expand_endorsed() first.");
470 size_t lengths[_scp_nitems];
471 size_t total_len = 0;
473 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
475 // Get the lengths.
476 int i;
477 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
478 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
479 lengths[i] = strlen(_items[i]);
480 // Include space for the separator char (or a NULL for the last item).
481 total_len += lengths[i] + 1;
482 }
483 }
484 assert(total_len > 0, "empty sysclasspath not allowed");
486 // Copy the _items to a single string.
487 char* cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, total_len, mtInternal);
488 char* cp_tmp = cp;
489 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
490 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
491 memcpy(cp_tmp, _items[i], lengths[i]);
492 cp_tmp += lengths[i];
493 *cp_tmp++ = separator;
494 }
495 }
496 *--cp_tmp = '\0'; // Replace the extra separator.
497 return cp;
498 }
500 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
501 char*
502 SysClassPath::add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend) {
503 char *cp;
505 assert(str != NULL, "just checking");
506 if (path == NULL) {
507 size_t len = strlen(str) + 1;
508 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
509 memcpy(cp, str, len); // copy the trailing null
510 } else {
511 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
512 size_t old_len = strlen(path);
513 size_t str_len = strlen(str);
514 size_t len = old_len + str_len + 2;
516 if (prepend) {
517 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
518 char* cp_tmp = cp;
519 memcpy(cp_tmp, str, str_len);
520 cp_tmp += str_len;
521 *cp_tmp = separator;
522 memcpy(++cp_tmp, path, old_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
523 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, mtInternal);
524 } else {
525 cp = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, len, mtInternal);
526 char* cp_tmp = cp + old_len;
527 *cp_tmp = separator;
528 memcpy(++cp_tmp, str, str_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
529 }
530 }
531 return cp;
532 }
534 // Scan the directory and append any jar or zip files found to path.
535 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
536 char* SysClassPath::add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory) {
537 DIR* dir = os::opendir(directory);
538 if (dir == NULL) return path;
540 char dir_sep[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
541 size_t directory_len = strlen(directory);
542 const char fileSep = *os::file_separator();
543 if (directory[directory_len - 1] != fileSep) dir_sep[0] = fileSep;
545 /* Scan the directory for jars/zips, appending them to path. */
546 struct dirent *entry;
547 char *dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(directory), mtInternal);
548 while ((entry = os::readdir(dir, (dirent *) dbuf)) != NULL) {
549 const char* name = entry->d_name;
550 const char* ext = name + strlen(name) - 4;
551 bool isJarOrZip = ext > name &&
552 (os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".jar") == 0 ||
553 os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".zip") == 0);
554 if (isJarOrZip) {
555 char* jarpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, directory_len + 2 + strlen(name), mtInternal);
556 sprintf(jarpath, "%s%s%s", directory, dir_sep, name);
557 path = add_to_path(path, jarpath, false);
558 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jarpath, mtInternal);
559 }
560 }
561 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal);
562 os::closedir(dir);
563 return path;
564 }
566 // Parses a memory size specification string.
567 static bool atomull(const char *s, julong* result) {
568 julong n = 0;
569 int args_read = sscanf(s, JULONG_FORMAT, &n);
570 if (args_read != 1) {
571 return false;
572 }
573 while (*s != '\0' && isdigit(*s)) {
574 s++;
575 }
576 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit
577 if (strlen(s) > 1) {
578 return false;
579 }
580 switch (*s) {
581 case 'T': case 't':
582 *result = n * G * K;
583 // Check for overflow.
584 if (*result/((julong)G * K) != n) return false;
585 return true;
586 case 'G': case 'g':
587 *result = n * G;
588 if (*result/G != n) return false;
589 return true;
590 case 'M': case 'm':
591 *result = n * M;
592 if (*result/M != n) return false;
593 return true;
594 case 'K': case 'k':
595 *result = n * K;
596 if (*result/K != n) return false;
597 return true;
598 case '\0':
599 *result = n;
600 return true;
601 default:
602 return false;
603 }
604 }
606 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::check_memory_size(julong size, julong min_size) {
607 if (size < min_size) return arg_too_small;
608 // Check that size will fit in a size_t (only relevant on 32-bit)
609 if (size > max_uintx) return arg_too_big;
610 return arg_in_range;
611 }
613 // Describe an argument out of range error
614 void Arguments::describe_range_error(ArgsRange errcode) {
615 switch(errcode) {
616 case arg_too_big:
617 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
618 "The specified size exceeds the maximum "
619 "representable size.\n");
620 break;
621 case arg_too_small:
622 case arg_unreadable:
623 case arg_in_range:
624 // do nothing for now
625 break;
626 default:
627 ShouldNotReachHere();
628 }
629 }
631 static bool set_bool_flag(char* name, bool value, Flag::Flags origin) {
632 return CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut(name, &value, origin);
633 }
635 static bool set_fp_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
636 double v;
637 if (sscanf(value, "%lf", &v) != 1) {
638 return false;
639 }
641 if (CommandLineFlags::doubleAtPut(name, &v, origin)) {
642 return true;
643 }
644 return false;
645 }
647 static bool set_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
648 julong v;
649 intx intx_v;
650 bool is_neg = false;
651 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
652 if (*value == '-') {
653 if (!CommandLineFlags::intxAt(name, &intx_v)) {
654 return false;
655 }
656 value++;
657 is_neg = true;
658 }
659 if (!atomull(value, &v)) {
660 return false;
661 }
662 intx_v = (intx) v;
663 if (is_neg) {
664 intx_v = -intx_v;
665 }
666 if (CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut(name, &intx_v, origin)) {
667 return true;
668 }
669 uintx uintx_v = (uintx) v;
670 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uintxAtPut(name, &uintx_v, origin)) {
671 return true;
672 }
673 uint64_t uint64_t_v = (uint64_t) v;
674 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uint64_tAtPut(name, &uint64_t_v, origin)) {
675 return true;
676 }
677 return false;
678 }
680 static bool set_string_flag(char* name, const char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
681 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin)) return false;
682 // Contract: CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
683 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
684 return true;
685 }
687 static bool append_to_string_flag(char* name, const char* new_value, Flag::Flags origin) {
688 const char* old_value = "";
689 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAt(name, &old_value)) return false;
690 size_t old_len = old_value != NULL ? strlen(old_value) : 0;
691 size_t new_len = strlen(new_value);
692 const char* value;
693 char* free_this_too = NULL;
694 if (old_len == 0) {
695 value = new_value;
696 } else if (new_len == 0) {
697 value = old_value;
698 } else {
699 char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_len + 1 + new_len + 1, mtInternal);
700 // each new setting adds another LINE to the switch:
701 sprintf(buf, "%s\n%s", old_value, new_value);
702 value = buf;
703 free_this_too = buf;
704 }
705 (void) CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin);
706 // CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
707 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
708 if (free_this_too != NULL) {
709 // CommandLineFlags made its own copy, so I must delete my own temp. buffer.
710 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, free_this_too, mtInternal);
711 }
712 return true;
713 }
715 bool Arguments::parse_argument(const char* arg, Flag::Flags origin) {
717 // range of acceptable characters spelled out for portability reasons
718 #define NAME_RANGE "[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_]"
719 #define BUFLEN 255
720 char name[BUFLEN+1];
721 char dummy;
723 if (sscanf(arg, "-%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
724 return set_bool_flag(name, false, origin);
725 }
726 if (sscanf(arg, "+%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
727 return set_bool_flag(name, true, origin);
728 }
730 char punct;
731 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
732 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
733 Flag* flag = Flag::find_flag(name, strlen(name));
734 if (flag != NULL && flag->is_ccstr()) {
735 if (flag->ccstr_accumulates()) {
736 return append_to_string_flag(name, value, origin);
737 } else {
738 if (value[0] == '\0') {
739 value = NULL;
740 }
741 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
742 }
743 }
744 }
746 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE ":%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
747 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
748 // -XX:Foo:=xxx will reset the string flag to the given value.
749 if (value[0] == '\0') {
750 value = NULL;
751 }
752 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
753 }
755 #define SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789.]"
756 #define SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789]"
757 #define NUMBER_RANGE "[0123456789]"
758 char value[BUFLEN + 1];
759 char value2[BUFLEN + 1];
760 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "." "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, value2, &dummy) == 3) {
761 // Looks like a floating-point number -- try again with more lenient format string
762 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
763 return set_fp_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
764 }
765 }
767 #define VALUE_RANGE "[-kmgtKMGT0123456789]"
768 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) VALUE_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
769 return set_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
770 }
772 return false;
773 }
775 void Arguments::add_string(char*** bldarray, int* count, const char* arg) {
776 assert(bldarray != NULL, "illegal argument");
778 if (arg == NULL) {
779 return;
780 }
782 int new_count = *count + 1;
784 // expand the array and add arg to the last element
785 if (*bldarray == NULL) {
786 *bldarray = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, new_count, mtInternal);
787 } else {
788 *bldarray = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, *bldarray, new_count, mtInternal);
789 }
790 (*bldarray)[*count] = strdup(arg);
791 *count = new_count;
792 }
794 void Arguments::build_jvm_args(const char* arg) {
795 add_string(&_jvm_args_array, &_num_jvm_args, arg);
796 }
798 void Arguments::build_jvm_flags(const char* arg) {
799 add_string(&_jvm_flags_array, &_num_jvm_flags, arg);
800 }
802 // utility function to return a string that concatenates all
803 // strings in a given char** array
804 const char* Arguments::build_resource_string(char** args, int count) {
805 if (args == NULL || count == 0) {
806 return NULL;
807 }
808 size_t length = strlen(args[0]) + 1; // add 1 for the null terminator
809 for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
810 length += strlen(args[i]) + 1; // add 1 for a space
811 }
812 char* s = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length);
813 strcpy(s, args[0]);
814 for (int j = 1; j < count; j++) {
815 strcat(s, " ");
816 strcat(s, args[j]);
817 }
818 return (const char*) s;
819 }
821 void Arguments::print_on(outputStream* st) {
822 st->print_cr("VM Arguments:");
823 if (num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
824 st->print("jvm_flags: "); print_jvm_flags_on(st);
825 }
826 if (num_jvm_args() > 0) {
827 st->print("jvm_args: "); print_jvm_args_on(st);
828 }
829 st->print_cr("java_command: %s", java_command() ? java_command() : "<unknown>");
830 if (_java_class_path != NULL) {
831 char* path = _java_class_path->value();
832 st->print_cr("java_class_path (initial): %s", strlen(path) == 0 ? "<not set>" : path );
833 }
834 st->print_cr("Launcher Type: %s", _sun_java_launcher);
835 }
837 void Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(outputStream* st) {
838 if (_num_jvm_flags > 0) {
839 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_flags; i++) {
840 st->print("%s ", _jvm_flags_array[i]);
841 }
842 st->print_cr("");
843 }
844 }
846 void Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(outputStream* st) {
847 if (_num_jvm_args > 0) {
848 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_args; i++) {
849 st->print("%s ", _jvm_args_array[i]);
850 }
851 st->print_cr("");
852 }
853 }
855 bool Arguments::process_argument(const char* arg,
856 jboolean ignore_unrecognized, Flag::Flags origin) {
858 JDK_Version since = JDK_Version();
860 if (parse_argument(arg, origin) || ignore_unrecognized) {
861 return true;
862 }
864 bool has_plus_minus = (*arg == '+' || *arg == '-');
865 const char* const argname = has_plus_minus ? arg + 1 : arg;
866 if (is_newly_obsolete(arg, &since)) {
867 char version[256];
868 since.to_string(version, sizeof(version));
869 warning("ignoring option %s; support was removed in %s", argname, version);
870 return true;
871 }
873 // For locked flags, report a custom error message if available.
874 // Otherwise, report the standard unrecognized VM option.
876 size_t arg_len;
877 const char* equal_sign = strchr(argname, '=');
878 if (equal_sign == NULL) {
879 arg_len = strlen(argname);
880 } else {
881 arg_len = equal_sign - argname;
882 }
884 Flag* found_flag = Flag::find_flag((const char*)argname, arg_len, true);
885 if (found_flag != NULL) {
886 char locked_message_buf[BUFLEN];
887 found_flag->get_locked_message(locked_message_buf, BUFLEN);
888 if (strlen(locked_message_buf) == 0) {
889 if (found_flag->is_bool() && !has_plus_minus) {
890 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
891 "Missing +/- setting for VM option '%s'\n", argname);
892 } else if (!found_flag->is_bool() && has_plus_minus) {
893 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
894 "Unexpected +/- setting in VM option '%s'\n", argname);
895 } else {
896 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
897 "Improperly specified VM option '%s'\n", argname);
898 }
899 } else {
900 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s", locked_message_buf);
901 }
902 } else {
903 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
904 "Unrecognized VM option '%s'\n", argname);
905 Flag* fuzzy_matched = Flag::fuzzy_match((const char*)argname, arg_len, true);
906 if (fuzzy_matched != NULL) {
907 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
908 "Did you mean '%s%s%s'?\n",
909 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "(+/-)" : "",
910 fuzzy_matched->_name,
911 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "" : "=<value>");
912 }
913 }
915 // allow for commandline "commenting out" options like -XX:#+Verbose
916 return arg[0] == '#';
917 }
919 bool Arguments::process_settings_file(const char* file_name, bool should_exist, jboolean ignore_unrecognized) {
920 FILE* stream = fopen(file_name, "rb");
921 if (stream == NULL) {
922 if (should_exist) {
923 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
924 "Could not open settings file %s\n", file_name);
925 return false;
926 } else {
927 return true;
928 }
929 }
931 char token[1024];
932 int pos = 0;
934 bool in_white_space = true;
935 bool in_comment = false;
936 bool in_quote = false;
937 char quote_c = 0;
938 bool result = true;
940 int c = getc(stream);
941 while(c != EOF && pos < (int)(sizeof(token)-1)) {
942 if (in_white_space) {
943 if (in_comment) {
944 if (c == '\n') in_comment = false;
945 } else {
946 if (c == '#') in_comment = true;
947 else if (!isspace(c)) {
948 in_white_space = false;
949 token[pos++] = c;
950 }
951 }
952 } else {
953 if (c == '\n' || (!in_quote && isspace(c))) {
954 // token ends at newline, or at unquoted whitespace
955 // this allows a way to include spaces in string-valued options
956 token[pos] = '\0';
957 logOption(token);
958 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
959 build_jvm_flags(token);
960 pos = 0;
961 in_white_space = true;
962 in_quote = false;
963 } else if (!in_quote && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
964 in_quote = true;
965 quote_c = c;
966 } else if (in_quote && (c == quote_c)) {
967 in_quote = false;
968 } else {
969 token[pos++] = c;
970 }
971 }
972 c = getc(stream);
973 }
974 if (pos > 0) {
975 token[pos] = '\0';
976 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
977 build_jvm_flags(token);
978 }
979 fclose(stream);
980 return result;
981 }
983 //=============================================================================================================
984 // Parsing of properties (-D)
986 const char* Arguments::get_property(const char* key) {
987 return PropertyList_get_value(system_properties(), key);
988 }
990 bool Arguments::add_property(const char* prop) {
991 const char* eq = strchr(prop, '=');
992 char* key;
993 // ns must be static--its address may be stored in a SystemProperty object.
994 const static char ns[1] = {0};
995 char* value = (char *)ns;
997 size_t key_len = (eq == NULL) ? strlen(prop) : (eq - prop);
998 key = AllocateHeap(key_len + 1, mtInternal);
999 strncpy(key, prop, key_len);
1000 key[key_len] = '\0';
1002 if (eq != NULL) {
1003 size_t value_len = strlen(prop) - key_len - 1;
1004 value = AllocateHeap(value_len + 1, mtInternal);
1005 strncpy(value, &prop[key_len + 1], value_len + 1);
1006 }
1008 if (strcmp(key, "java.compiler") == 0) {
1009 process_java_compiler_argument(value);
1010 FreeHeap(key);
1011 if (eq != NULL) {
1012 FreeHeap(value);
1013 }
1014 return true;
1015 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.command") == 0) {
1016 _java_command = value;
1018 // Record value in Arguments, but let it get passed to Java.
1019 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.pid") == 0) {
1020 // launcher.pid property is private and is processed
1021 // in process_sun_java_launcher_properties();
1022 // the sun.java.launcher property is passed on to the java application
1023 FreeHeap(key);
1024 if (eq != NULL) {
1025 FreeHeap(value);
1026 }
1027 return true;
1028 } else if (strcmp(key, "java.vendor.url.bug") == 0) {
1029 // save it in _java_vendor_url_bug, so JVM fatal error handler can access
1030 // its value without going through the property list or making a Java call.
1031 _java_vendor_url_bug = value;
1032 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.boot.library.path") == 0) {
1033 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value, true);
1034 return true;
1035 }
1036 // Create new property and add at the end of the list
1037 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value);
1038 return true;
1039 }
1041 //===========================================================================================================
1042 // Setting int/mixed/comp mode flags
1044 void Arguments::set_mode_flags(Mode mode) {
1045 // Set up default values for all flags.
1046 // If you add a flag to any of the branches below,
1047 // add a default value for it here.
1048 set_java_compiler(false);
1049 _mode = mode;
1051 // Ensure Agent_OnLoad has the correct initial values.
1052 // This may not be the final mode; mode may change later in onload phase.
1053 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, "java.vm.info",
1054 (char*)VM_Version::vm_info_string(), false);
1056 UseInterpreter = true;
1057 UseCompiler = true;
1058 UseLoopCounter = true;
1060 #ifndef ZERO
1061 // Turn these off for mixed and comp. Leave them on for Zero.
1062 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastAccessorMethods)) {
1063 UseFastAccessorMethods = (mode == _int);
1064 }
1065 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastEmptyMethods)) {
1066 UseFastEmptyMethods = (mode == _int);
1067 }
1068 #endif
1070 // Default values may be platform/compiler dependent -
1071 // use the saved values
1072 ClipInlining = Arguments::_ClipInlining;
1073 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
1074 UseOnStackReplacement = Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement;
1075 BackgroundCompilation = Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation;
1077 // Change from defaults based on mode
1078 switch (mode) {
1079 default:
1080 ShouldNotReachHere();
1081 break;
1082 case _int:
1083 UseCompiler = false;
1084 UseLoopCounter = false;
1085 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = false;
1086 UseOnStackReplacement = false;
1087 break;
1088 case _mixed:
1089 // same as default
1090 break;
1091 case _comp:
1092 UseInterpreter = false;
1093 BackgroundCompilation = false;
1094 ClipInlining = false;
1095 // Be much more aggressive in tiered mode with -Xcomp and exercise C2 more.
1096 // We will first compile a level 3 version (C1 with full profiling), then do one invocation of it and
1097 // compile a level 4 (C2) and then continue executing it.
1098 if (TieredCompilation) {
1099 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1100 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1101 }
1102 break;
1103 }
1104 }
1106 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(_LP64) || !INCLUDE_CDS
1107 // Conflict: required to use shared spaces (-Xshare:on), but
1108 // incompatible command line options were chosen.
1110 static void no_shared_spaces() {
1111 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
1112 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1113 "Class data sharing is inconsistent with other specified options.\n");
1114 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
1115 } else {
1116 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
1117 }
1118 }
1119 #endif
1121 void Arguments::set_tiered_flags() {
1122 // With tiered, set default policy to AdvancedThresholdPolicy, which is 3.
1123 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice)) {
1124 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice, 3);
1125 }
1126 if (CompilationPolicyChoice < 2) {
1127 vm_exit_during_initialization(
1128 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
1129 }
1130 // Increase the code cache size - tiered compiles a lot more.
1131 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize)) {
1132 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize, ReservedCodeCacheSize * 5);
1133 }
1134 if (!UseInterpreter) { // -Xcomp
1135 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1136 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1137 }
1138 }
1140 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1141 static void disable_adaptive_size_policy(const char* collector_name) {
1142 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
1143 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy)) {
1144 warning("disabling UseAdaptiveSizePolicy; it is incompatible with %s.",
1145 collector_name);
1146 }
1147 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, false);
1148 }
1149 }
1151 void Arguments::set_parnew_gc_flags() {
1152 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC && !UseG1GC,
1153 "control point invariant");
1154 assert(UseParNewGC, "Error");
1156 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy for parnew until it is complete.
1157 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseParNewGC");
1159 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads)) {
1160 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1161 assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "We should always have at least one thread by default");
1162 } else if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1163 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1164 "The ParNew GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1165 vm_exit(1);
1166 }
1168 // By default YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize are set to 4096 and 1024 respectively,
1169 // these settings are default for Parallel Scavenger. For ParNew+Tenured configuration
1170 // we set them to 1024 and 1024.
1171 // See CR 6362902.
1172 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize)) {
1173 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1174 }
1175 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1176 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1177 }
1179 // AlwaysTenure flag should make ParNew promote all at first collection.
1180 // See CR 6362902.
1181 if (AlwaysTenure) {
1182 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, 0);
1183 }
1184 // When using compressed oops, we use local overflow stacks,
1185 // rather than using a global overflow list chained through
1186 // the klass word of the object's pre-image.
1187 if (UseCompressedOops && !ParGCUseLocalOverflow) {
1188 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow)) {
1189 warning("Forcing +ParGCUseLocalOverflow: needed if using compressed references");
1190 }
1191 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow, true);
1192 }
1193 assert(ParGCUseLocalOverflow || !UseCompressedOops, "Error");
1194 }
1196 // Adjust some sizes to suit CMS and/or ParNew needs; these work well on
1197 // sparc/solaris for certain applications, but would gain from
1198 // further optimization and tuning efforts, and would almost
1199 // certainly gain from analysis of platform and environment.
1200 void Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags() {
1201 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC, "Error");
1202 assert(UseConcMarkSweepGC, "CMS is expected to be on here");
1204 // If we are using CMS, we prefer to UseParNewGC,
1205 // unless explicitly forbidden.
1206 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParNewGC)) {
1207 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParNewGC, true);
1208 }
1210 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy by default for cms until it is complete.
1211 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseConcMarkSweepGC");
1213 // In either case, adjust ParallelGCThreads and/or UseParNewGC
1214 // as needed.
1215 if (UseParNewGC) {
1216 set_parnew_gc_flags();
1217 }
1219 size_t max_heap = align_size_down(MaxHeapSize,
1220 CardTableRS::ct_max_alignment_constraint());
1222 // Now make adjustments for CMS
1223 intx tenuring_default = (intx)6;
1224 size_t young_gen_per_worker = CMSYoungGenPerWorker;
1226 // Preferred young gen size for "short" pauses:
1227 // upper bound depends on # of threads and NewRatio.
1228 const uintx parallel_gc_threads =
1229 (ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads);
1230 const size_t preferred_max_new_size_unaligned =
1231 MIN2(max_heap/(NewRatio+1), ScaleForWordSize(young_gen_per_worker * parallel_gc_threads));
1232 size_t preferred_max_new_size =
1233 align_size_up(preferred_max_new_size_unaligned, os::vm_page_size());
1235 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size young gen
1236 // for "short" pauses ~ CMSYoungGenPerWorker*ParallelGCThreads
1238 // If either MaxNewSize or NewRatio is set on the command line,
1239 // assume the user is trying to set the size of the young gen.
1240 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNewSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewRatio)) {
1242 // Set MaxNewSize to our calculated preferred_max_new_size unless
1243 // NewSize was set on the command line and it is larger than
1244 // preferred_max_new_size.
1245 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { // NewSize explicitly set at command-line
1246 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, MAX2(NewSize, preferred_max_new_size));
1247 } else {
1248 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, preferred_max_new_size);
1249 }
1250 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1251 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1252 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set MaxNewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, MaxNewSize);
1253 }
1255 // Code along this path potentially sets NewSize and OldSize
1256 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1257 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1258 tty->print_cr("CMS set min_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1259 " initial_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1260 " max_heap: " SIZE_FORMAT,
1261 min_heap_size(), InitialHeapSize, max_heap);
1262 }
1263 size_t min_new = preferred_max_new_size;
1264 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewSize)) {
1265 min_new = NewSize;
1266 }
1267 if (max_heap > min_new && min_heap_size() > min_new) {
1268 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, make young gen
1269 // at least min_new, and at most preferred_max_new_size.
1270 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
1271 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MAX2(NewSize, min_new));
1272 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MIN2(preferred_max_new_size, NewSize));
1273 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1274 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1275 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set NewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, NewSize);
1276 }
1277 }
1278 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size old gen
1279 // so it's NewRatio x of NewSize.
1280 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) {
1281 if (max_heap > NewSize) {
1282 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldSize, MIN2(NewRatio*NewSize, max_heap - NewSize));
1283 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1284 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1285 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set OldSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, OldSize);
1286 }
1287 }
1288 }
1289 }
1290 }
1291 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, definitely
1292 // promote all objects surviving "tenuring_default" scavenges.
1293 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxTenuringThreshold) &&
1294 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1295 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, tenuring_default);
1296 }
1297 // If we decided above (or user explicitly requested)
1298 // `promote all' (via MaxTenuringThreshold := 0),
1299 // prefer minuscule survivor spaces so as not to waste
1300 // space for (non-existent) survivors
1301 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio) && MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) {
1302 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, SurvivorRatio, MAX2((uintx)1024, SurvivorRatio));
1303 }
1304 // If OldPLABSize is set and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is not,
1305 // set CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim equal to OldPLABSize.
1306 // This is done in order to make ParNew+CMS configuration to work
1307 // with YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize options.
1308 // See CR 6362902.
1309 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1310 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1311 // OldPLABSize is not the default value but CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim
1312 // is. In this situtation let CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim follow
1313 // the value (either from the command line or ergonomics) of
1314 // OldPLABSize. Following OldPLABSize is an ergonomics decision.
1315 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, OldPLABSize);
1316 } else {
1317 // OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim are both set.
1318 // CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is a collector-specific flag, so
1319 // we'll let it to take precedence.
1320 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1321 "Both OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim"
1322 " options are specified for the CMS collector."
1323 " CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim will take precedence.\n");
1324 }
1325 }
1326 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ResizeOldPLAB) && !ResizeOldPLAB) {
1327 // OldPLAB sizing manually turned off: Use a larger default setting,
1328 // unless it was manually specified. This is because a too-low value
1329 // will slow down scavenges.
1330 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1331 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50); // default value before 6631166
1332 }
1333 }
1334 // Overwrite OldPLABSize which is the variable we will internally use everywhere.
1335 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldPLABSize, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim);
1336 // If either of the static initialization defaults have changed, note this
1337 // modification.
1338 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim) || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABWeight)) {
1339 CFLS_LAB::modify_initialization(OldPLABSize, OldPLABWeight);
1340 }
1341 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1342 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1343 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1344 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1345 }
1346 }
1347 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1349 void set_object_alignment() {
1350 // Object alignment.
1351 assert(is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes), "ObjectAlignmentInBytes must be power of 2");
1352 MinObjAlignmentInBytes = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
1353 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= HeapWordsPerLong * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is too small");
1354 MinObjAlignment = MinObjAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
1355 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes == MinObjAlignment * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is incorrect");
1356 MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1;
1358 LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes = exact_log2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1359 LogMinObjAlignment = LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize;
1361 // Oop encoding heap max
1362 OopEncodingHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes;
1364 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1365 // Set CMS global values
1366 CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values();
1367 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1368 }
1370 bool verify_object_alignment() {
1371 // Object alignment.
1372 if (!is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes)) {
1373 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1374 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be power of 2\n",
1375 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1376 return false;
1377 }
1378 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes < BytesPerLong) {
1379 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1380 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be greater or equal %d\n",
1381 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, BytesPerLong);
1382 return false;
1383 }
1384 // It does not make sense to have big object alignment
1385 // since a space lost due to alignment will be greater
1386 // then a saved space from compressed oops.
1387 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes > 256) {
1388 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1389 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must not be greater than 256\n",
1390 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1391 return false;
1392 }
1393 // In case page size is very small.
1394 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes >= os::vm_page_size()) {
1395 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1396 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be less than page size %d\n",
1397 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, os::vm_page_size());
1398 return false;
1399 }
1400 return true;
1401 }
1403 uintx Arguments::max_heap_for_compressed_oops() {
1404 // Avoid sign flip.
1405 assert(OopEncodingHeapMax > (uint64_t)os::vm_page_size(), "Unusual page size");
1406 // We need to fit both the NULL page and the heap into the memory budget, while
1407 // keeping alignment constraints of the heap. To guarantee the latter, as the
1408 // NULL page is located before the heap, we pad the NULL page to the conservative
1409 // maximum alignment that the GC may ever impose upon the heap.
1410 size_t displacement_due_to_null_page = align_size_up_(os::vm_page_size(),
1411 _conservative_max_heap_alignment);
1413 LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - displacement_due_to_null_page);
1414 NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0);
1415 }
1417 bool Arguments::should_auto_select_low_pause_collector() {
1418 if (UseAutoGCSelectPolicy &&
1419 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxGCPauseMillis) &&
1420 (MaxGCPauseMillis <= AutoGCSelectPauseMillis)) {
1421 if (PrintGCDetails) {
1422 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1423 tty->print_cr("Automatic selection of the low pause collector"
1424 " based on pause goal of %d (ms)", MaxGCPauseMillis);
1425 }
1426 return true;
1427 }
1428 return false;
1429 }
1431 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() {
1432 #ifndef ZERO
1433 #ifdef _LP64
1434 // MaxHeapSize is not set up properly at this point, but
1435 // the only value that can override MaxHeapSize if we are
1436 // to use UseCompressedOops is InitialHeapSize.
1437 size_t max_heap_size = MAX2(MaxHeapSize, InitialHeapSize);
1439 if (max_heap_size <= max_heap_for_compressed_oops()) {
1440 #if !defined(COMPILER1) || defined(TIERED)
1441 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1442 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedOops, true);
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 #ifdef _WIN64
1446 if (UseLargePages && UseCompressedOops) {
1447 // Cannot allocate guard pages for implicit checks in indexed addressing
1448 // mode, when large pages are specified on windows.
1449 // This flag could be switched ON if narrow oop base address is set to 0,
1450 // see code in Universe::initialize_heap().
1451 Universe::set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(false);
1452 }
1453 #endif // _WIN64
1454 } else {
1455 if (UseCompressedOops && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1456 warning("Max heap size too large for Compressed Oops");
1457 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false);
1458 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1459 }
1460 }
1461 #endif // _LP64
1462 #endif // ZERO
1463 }
1466 // NOTE: set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
1467 // set_use_compressed_oops().
1468 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() {
1469 #ifndef ZERO
1470 #ifdef _LP64
1471 // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedClassPointers to be on.
1472 if (!UseCompressedOops) {
1473 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1474 warning("UseCompressedClassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
1475 }
1476 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1477 } else {
1478 // Turn on UseCompressedClassPointers too
1479 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers)) {
1480 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, true);
1481 }
1482 // Check the CompressedClassSpaceSize to make sure we use compressed klass ptrs.
1483 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1484 if (CompressedClassSpaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
1485 warning("CompressedClassSpaceSize is too large for UseCompressedClassPointers");
1486 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1487 }
1488 }
1489 }
1490 #endif // _LP64
1491 #endif // !ZERO
1492 }
1494 void Arguments::set_conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
1495 // The conservative maximum required alignment for the heap is the maximum of
1496 // the alignments imposed by several sources: any requirements from the heap
1497 // itself, the collector policy and the maximum page size we may run the VM
1498 // with.
1499 size_t heap_alignment = GenCollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1500 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1501 if (UseParallelGC) {
1502 heap_alignment = ParallelScavengeHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1503 } else if (UseG1GC) {
1504 heap_alignment = G1CollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1505 }
1506 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1507 _conservative_max_heap_alignment = MAX3(heap_alignment, os::max_page_size(),
1508 CollectorPolicy::compute_heap_alignment());
1509 }
1511 void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
1513 if (os::is_server_class_machine()) {
1514 // If no other collector is requested explicitly,
1515 // let the VM select the collector based on
1516 // machine class and automatic selection policy.
1517 if (!UseSerialGC &&
1518 !UseConcMarkSweepGC &&
1519 !UseG1GC &&
1520 !UseParNewGC &&
1521 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC)) {
1522 if (should_auto_select_low_pause_collector()) {
1523 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
1524 } else {
1525 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
1526 }
1527 }
1528 }
1529 #ifdef COMPILER2
1530 // Shared spaces work fine with other GCs but causes bytecode rewriting
1531 // to be disabled, which hurts interpreter performance and decreases
1532 // server performance. When -server is specified, keep the default off
1533 // unless it is asked for. Future work: either add bytecode rewriting
1534 // at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods.
1535 if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces &&
1536 (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces) || !UseSharedSpaces)) {
1537 no_shared_spaces();
1538 }
1539 #endif
1541 set_conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1543 #ifndef ZERO
1544 #ifdef _LP64
1545 set_use_compressed_oops();
1547 // set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
1548 // set_use_compressed_oops().
1549 set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs();
1551 // Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops
1552 // in vm_version initialization code.
1553 #endif // _LP64
1554 #endif // !ZERO
1555 }
1557 void Arguments::set_parallel_gc_flags() {
1558 assert(UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC, "Error");
1559 // Enable ParallelOld unless it was explicitly disabled (cmd line or rc file).
1560 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC)) {
1561 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC, true);
1562 }
1563 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC, true);
1565 // If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction
1566 // of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB.
1567 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1568 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1569 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1570 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1571 "The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1572 vm_exit(1);
1573 }
1576 // If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the
1577 // SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio +
1578 // 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger.
1579 // See CR 6362902 for details.
1580 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1581 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) {
1582 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1583 }
1584 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) {
1585 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1586 }
1587 }
1589 if (UseParallelOldGC) {
1590 // Par compact uses lower default values since they are treated as
1591 // minimums. These are different defaults because of the different
1592 // interpretation and are not ergonomically set.
1593 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio)) {
1594 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio, 1);
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1599 void Arguments::set_g1_gc_flags() {
1600 assert(UseG1GC, "Error");
1601 #ifdef COMPILER1
1602 FastTLABRefill = false;
1603 #endif
1604 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1605 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1606 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1607 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1608 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1609 }
1611 // MarkStackSize will be set (if it hasn't been set by the user)
1612 // when concurrent marking is initialized.
1613 // Its value will be based upon the number of parallel marking threads.
1614 // But we do set the maximum mark stack size here.
1615 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax)) {
1616 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax, 128 * TASKQUEUE_SIZE);
1617 }
1619 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio) || GCTimeRatio == 0) {
1620 // In G1, we want the default GC overhead goal to be higher than
1621 // say in PS. So we set it here to 10%. Otherwise the heap might
1622 // be expanded more aggressively than we would like it to. In
1623 // fact, even 10% seems to not be high enough in some cases
1624 // (especially small GC stress tests that the main thing they do
1625 // is allocation). We might consider increase it further.
1626 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio, 9);
1627 }
1629 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1630 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1631 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1632 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1633 }
1634 }
1636 julong Arguments::limit_by_allocatable_memory(julong limit) {
1637 julong max_allocatable;
1638 julong result = limit;
1639 if (os::has_allocatable_memory_limit(&max_allocatable)) {
1640 result = MIN2(result, max_allocatable / MaxVirtMemFraction);
1641 }
1642 return result;
1643 }
1645 void Arguments::set_heap_size() {
1646 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
1647 // Deprecated flag
1648 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, DefaultMaxRAMFraction);
1649 }
1651 const julong phys_mem =
1652 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxRAM) ? MIN2(os::physical_memory(), (julong)MaxRAM)
1653 : (julong)MaxRAM;
1655 // If the maximum heap size has not been set with -Xmx,
1656 // then set it as fraction of the size of physical memory,
1657 // respecting the maximum and minimum sizes of the heap.
1658 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
1659 julong reasonable_max = phys_mem / MaxRAMFraction;
1661 if (phys_mem <= MaxHeapSize * MinRAMFraction) {
1662 // Small physical memory, so use a minimum fraction of it for the heap
1663 reasonable_max = phys_mem / MinRAMFraction;
1664 } else {
1665 // Not-small physical memory, so require a heap at least
1666 // as large as MaxHeapSize
1667 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1668 }
1669 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ErgoHeapSizeLimit) && ErgoHeapSizeLimit != 0) {
1670 // Limit the heap size to ErgoHeapSizeLimit
1671 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, (julong)ErgoHeapSizeLimit);
1672 }
1673 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1674 // Limit the heap size to the maximum possible when using compressed oops
1675 julong max_coop_heap = (julong)max_heap_for_compressed_oops();
1676 if (HeapBaseMinAddress + MaxHeapSize < max_coop_heap) {
1677 // Heap should be above HeapBaseMinAddress to get zero based compressed oops
1678 // but it should be not less than default MaxHeapSize.
1679 max_coop_heap -= HeapBaseMinAddress;
1680 }
1681 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, max_coop_heap);
1682 }
1683 reasonable_max = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_max);
1685 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialHeapSize)) {
1686 // An initial heap size was specified on the command line,
1687 // so be sure that the maximum size is consistent. Done
1688 // after call to limit_by_allocatable_memory because that
1689 // method might reduce the allocation size.
1690 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)InitialHeapSize);
1691 }
1693 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1694 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1695 tty->print_cr(" Maximum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, reasonable_max);
1696 }
1697 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_max);
1698 }
1700 // If the minimum or initial heap_size have not been set or requested to be set
1701 // ergonomically, set them accordingly.
1702 if (InitialHeapSize == 0 || min_heap_size() == 0) {
1703 julong reasonable_minimum = (julong)(OldSize + NewSize);
1705 reasonable_minimum = MIN2(reasonable_minimum, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1707 reasonable_minimum = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_minimum);
1709 if (InitialHeapSize == 0) {
1710 julong reasonable_initial = phys_mem / InitialRAMFraction;
1712 reasonable_initial = MAX3(reasonable_initial, reasonable_minimum, (julong)min_heap_size());
1713 reasonable_initial = MIN2(reasonable_initial, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1715 reasonable_initial = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_initial);
1717 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1718 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1719 tty->print_cr(" Initial heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1720 }
1721 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1722 }
1723 // If the minimum heap size has not been set (via -Xms),
1724 // synchronize with InitialHeapSize to avoid errors with the default value.
1725 if (min_heap_size() == 0) {
1726 set_min_heap_size(MIN2((uintx)reasonable_minimum, InitialHeapSize));
1727 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1728 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1729 tty->print_cr(" Minimum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, min_heap_size());
1730 }
1731 }
1732 }
1733 }
1735 // This must be called after ergonomics because we want bytecode rewriting
1736 // if the server compiler is used, or if UseSharedSpaces is disabled.
1737 void Arguments::set_bytecode_flags() {
1738 // Better not attempt to store into a read-only space.
1739 if (UseSharedSpaces) {
1740 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteBytecodes, false);
1741 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1742 }
1744 if (!RewriteBytecodes) {
1745 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1746 }
1747 }
1749 // Aggressive optimization flags -XX:+AggressiveOpts
1750 void Arguments::set_aggressive_opts_flags() {
1751 #ifdef COMPILER2
1752 if (AggressiveUnboxing) {
1753 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1754 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1755 } else if (!EliminateAutoBox) {
1756 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because EliminateAutoBox is disabled");
1757 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1758 }
1759 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis)) {
1760 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis, true);
1761 } else if (!DoEscapeAnalysis) {
1762 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because DoEscapeAnalysis is disabled");
1763 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1764 }
1765 }
1766 if (AggressiveOpts || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1767 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1768 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1769 }
1770 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1771 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax, 20000);
1772 }
1774 // Feed the cache size setting into the JDK
1775 char buffer[1024];
1776 sprintf(buffer, "java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high=" INTX_FORMAT, AutoBoxCacheMax);
1777 add_property(buffer);
1778 }
1779 if (AggressiveOpts && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay)) {
1780 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 500);
1781 }
1782 #endif
1784 if (AggressiveOpts) {
1785 // Sample flag setting code
1786 // if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing)) {
1787 // FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing, true);
1788 // }
1789 }
1790 }
1792 //===========================================================================================================
1793 // Parsing of java.compiler property
1795 void Arguments::process_java_compiler_argument(char* arg) {
1796 // For backwards compatibility, Djava.compiler=NONE or ""
1797 // causes us to switch to -Xint mode UNLESS -Xdebug
1798 // is also specified.
1799 if (strlen(arg) == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "NONE") == 0) {
1800 set_java_compiler(true); // "-Djava.compiler[=...]" most recently seen.
1801 }
1802 }
1804 void Arguments::process_java_launcher_argument(const char* launcher, void* extra_info) {
1805 _sun_java_launcher = strdup(launcher);
1806 if (strcmp("gamma", _sun_java_launcher) == 0) {
1807 _created_by_gamma_launcher = true;
1808 }
1809 }
1811 bool Arguments::created_by_java_launcher() {
1812 assert(_sun_java_launcher != NULL, "property must have value");
1813 return strcmp(DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER, _sun_java_launcher) != 0;
1814 }
1816 bool Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() {
1817 return _created_by_gamma_launcher;
1818 }
1820 //===========================================================================================================
1821 // Parsing of main arguments
1823 bool Arguments::verify_interval(uintx val, uintx min,
1824 uintx max, const char* name) {
1825 // Returns true iff value is in the inclusive interval [min..max]
1826 // false, otherwise.
1827 if (val >= min && val <= max) {
1828 return true;
1829 }
1830 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1831 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between " UINTX_FORMAT
1832 " and " UINTX_FORMAT "\n",
1833 name, val, min, max);
1834 return false;
1835 }
1837 bool Arguments::verify_min_value(intx val, intx min, const char* name) {
1838 // Returns true if given value is at least specified min threshold
1839 // false, otherwise.
1840 if (val >= min ) {
1841 return true;
1842 }
1843 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1844 "%s of " INTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be at least " INTX_FORMAT "\n",
1845 name, val, min);
1846 return false;
1847 }
1849 bool Arguments::verify_percentage(uintx value, const char* name) {
1850 if (value <= 100) {
1851 return true;
1852 }
1853 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1854 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between 0 and 100\n",
1855 name, value);
1856 return false;
1857 }
1859 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1860 #ifdef ASSERT
1861 static bool verify_serial_gc_flags() {
1862 return (UseSerialGC &&
1863 !(UseParNewGC || (UseConcMarkSweepGC || CMSIncrementalMode) || UseG1GC ||
1864 UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC));
1865 }
1866 #endif // ASSERT
1867 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1869 // check if do gclog rotation
1870 // +UseGCLogFileRotation is a must,
1871 // no gc log rotation when log file not supplied or
1872 // NumberOfGCLogFiles is 0, or GCLogFileSize is 0
1873 void check_gclog_consistency() {
1874 if (UseGCLogFileRotation) {
1875 if ((Arguments::gc_log_filename() == NULL) ||
1876 (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 0) ||
1877 (GCLogFileSize == 0)) {
1878 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1879 "To enable GC log rotation, use -Xloggc:<filename> -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=<num_of_files> -XX:GCLogFileSize=<num_of_size>[k|K|m|M|g|G]\n"
1880 "where num_of_file > 0 and num_of_size > 0\n"
1881 "GC log rotation is turned off\n");
1882 UseGCLogFileRotation = false;
1883 }
1884 }
1886 if (UseGCLogFileRotation && GCLogFileSize < 8*K) {
1887 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 8*K);
1888 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1889 "GCLogFileSize changed to minimum 8K\n");
1890 }
1891 }
1893 // This function is called for -Xloggc:<filename>, it can be used
1894 // to check if a given file name(or string) conforms to the following
1895 // specification:
1896 // A valid string only contains "[A-Z][a-z][0-9].-_%[p|t]"
1897 // %p and %t only allowed once. We only limit usage of filename not path
1898 bool is_filename_valid(const char *file_name) {
1899 const char* p = file_name;
1900 char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0];
1901 const char* cp;
1902 // skip prefix path
1903 for (cp = file_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
1904 if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) {
1905 p = cp + 1;
1906 }
1907 }
1909 int count_p = 0;
1910 int count_t = 0;
1911 while (*p != '\0') {
1912 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') ||
1913 (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') ||
1914 (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') ||
1915 *p == '-' ||
1916 *p == '_' ||
1917 *p == '.') {
1918 p++;
1919 continue;
1920 }
1921 if (*p == '%') {
1922 if(*(p + 1) == 'p') {
1923 p += 2;
1924 count_p ++;
1925 continue;
1926 }
1927 if (*(p + 1) == 't') {
1928 p += 2;
1929 count_t ++;
1930 continue;
1931 }
1932 }
1933 return false;
1934 }
1935 return count_p < 2 && count_t < 2;
1936 }
1938 // Check consistency of GC selection
1939 bool Arguments::check_gc_consistency() {
1940 check_gclog_consistency();
1941 bool status = true;
1942 // Ensure that the user has not selected conflicting sets
1943 // of collectors. [Note: this check is merely a user convenience;
1944 // collectors over-ride each other so that only a non-conflicting
1945 // set is selected; however what the user gets is not what they
1946 // may have expected from the combination they asked for. It's
1947 // better to reduce user confusion by not allowing them to
1948 // select conflicting combinations.
1949 uint i = 0;
1950 if (UseSerialGC) i++;
1951 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseParNewGC) i++;
1952 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) i++;
1953 if (UseG1GC) i++;
1954 if (i > 1) {
1955 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1956 "Conflicting collector combinations in option list; "
1957 "please refer to the release notes for the combinations "
1958 "allowed\n");
1959 status = false;
1960 }
1961 return status;
1962 }
1964 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gcs() {
1965 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && !UseParNewGC) {
1966 warning("Using the DefNew young collector with the CMS collector is deprecated "
1967 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1968 }
1970 if (UseParNewGC && !UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
1971 // !UseConcMarkSweepGC means that we are using serial old gc. Unfortunately we don't
1972 // set up UseSerialGC properly, so that can't be used in the check here.
1973 warning("Using the ParNew young collector with the Serial old collector is deprecated "
1974 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1975 }
1977 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
1978 warning("Using incremental CMS is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release");
1979 }
1980 }
1982 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gc_flags() {
1983 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)) {
1984 warning("Using MaxGCMinorPauseMillis as minor pause goal is deprecated"
1985 "and will likely be removed in future release");
1986 }
1987 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
1988 warning("DefaultMaxRAMFraction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release. "
1989 "Use MaxRAMFraction instead.");
1990 }
1991 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection)) {
1992 warning("UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
1993 }
1994 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction)) {
1995 warning("CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
1996 }
1997 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCollectionPassing)) {
1998 warning("UseCMSCollectionPassing is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
1999 }
2000 }
2002 // Check stack pages settings
2003 bool Arguments::check_stack_pages()
2004 {
2005 bool status = true;
2006 status = status && verify_min_value(StackYellowPages, 1, "StackYellowPages");
2007 status = status && verify_min_value(StackRedPages, 1, "StackRedPages");
2008 // greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack
2009 status = status && verify_interval(StackShadowPages, 1, 50, "StackShadowPages");
2010 return status;
2011 }
2013 // Check the consistency of vm_init_args
2014 bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() {
2015 // Method for adding checks for flag consistency.
2016 // The intent is to warn the user of all possible conflicts,
2017 // before returning an error.
2018 // Note: Needs platform-dependent factoring.
2019 bool status = true;
2021 // Allow both -XX:-UseStackBanging and -XX:-UseBoundThreads in non-product
2022 // builds so the cost of stack banging can be measured.
2023 #if (defined(PRODUCT) && defined(SOLARIS))
2024 if (!UseBoundThreads && !UseStackBanging) {
2025 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2026 "-UseStackBanging conflicts with -UseBoundThreads\n");
2028 status = false;
2029 }
2030 #endif
2032 if (TLABRefillWasteFraction == 0) {
2033 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2034 "TLABRefillWasteFraction should be a denominator, "
2035 "not " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
2036 TLABRefillWasteFraction);
2037 status = false;
2038 }
2040 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 0, 100,
2041 "AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight");
2042 status = status && verify_percentage(ThresholdTolerance, "ThresholdTolerance");
2043 status = status && verify_percentage(MinHeapFreeRatio, "MinHeapFreeRatio");
2044 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxHeapFreeRatio, "MaxHeapFreeRatio");
2046 // Divide by bucket size to prevent a large size from causing rollover when
2047 // calculating amount of memory needed to be allocated for the String table.
2048 status = status && verify_interval(StringTableSize, minimumStringTableSize,
2049 (max_uintx / StringTable::bucket_size()), "StringTable size");
2051 status = status && verify_interval(SymbolTableSize, minimumSymbolTableSize,
2052 (max_uintx / SymbolTable::bucket_size()), "SymbolTable size");
2054 if (MinHeapFreeRatio > MaxHeapFreeRatio) {
2055 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2056 "MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
2057 "equal to MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
2058 MinHeapFreeRatio, MaxHeapFreeRatio);
2059 status = false;
2060 }
2061 // Keeping the heap 100% free is hard ;-) so limit it to 99%.
2062 MinHeapFreeRatio = MIN2(MinHeapFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
2064 // Min/MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio
2065 status = status && verify_percentage(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio");
2066 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio");
2068 if (MinMetaspaceFreeRatio > MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) {
2069 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2070 "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
2071 "equal to MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
2072 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
2073 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,
2074 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
2075 MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio);
2076 status = false;
2077 }
2079 // Trying to keep 100% free is not practical
2080 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio = MIN2(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
2082 if (FullGCALot && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount)) {
2083 MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount = 1; // Move objects every gc.
2084 }
2086 if (UseParallelOldGC && ParallelOldGCSplitALot) {
2087 // Settings to encourage splitting.
2088 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewRatio)) {
2089 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewRatio, 2);
2090 }
2091 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(ScavengeBeforeFullGC)) {
2092 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2093 }
2094 }
2096 status = status && verify_percentage(GCHeapFreeLimit, "GCHeapFreeLimit");
2097 status = status && verify_percentage(GCTimeLimit, "GCTimeLimit");
2098 if (GCTimeLimit == 100) {
2099 // Turn off gc-overhead-limit-exceeded checks
2100 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
2101 }
2103 status = status && check_gc_consistency();
2104 status = status && check_stack_pages();
2106 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
2107 if (!UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2108 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2109 "error: invalid argument combination.\n"
2110 "The CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC) must be "
2111 "selected in order\nto use CMSIncrementalMode.\n");
2112 status = false;
2113 } else {
2114 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycle,
2115 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycle");
2116 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin,
2117 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin");
2118 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor,
2119 "CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor");
2120 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalOffset,
2121 "CMSIncrementalOffset");
2122 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSExpAvgFactor,
2123 "CMSExpAvgFactor");
2124 // If it was not set on the command line, set
2125 // CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction to 1 so icms can initiate cycles early.
2126 if (CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction < 0) {
2127 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, 1);
2128 }
2129 }
2130 }
2132 // CMS space iteration, which FLSVerifyAllHeapreferences entails,
2133 // insists that we hold the requisite locks so that the iteration is
2134 // MT-safe. For the verification at start-up and shut-down, we don't
2135 // yet have a good way of acquiring and releasing these locks,
2136 // which are not visible at the CollectedHeap level. We want to
2137 // be able to acquire these locks and then do the iteration rather
2138 // than just disable the lock verification. This will be fixed under
2139 // bug 4788986.
2140 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) {
2141 if (VerifyDuringStartup) {
2142 warning("Heap verification at start-up disabled "
2143 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2144 VerifyDuringStartup = false; // Disable verification at start-up
2145 }
2147 if (VerifyBeforeExit) {
2148 warning("Heap verification at shutdown disabled "
2149 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2150 VerifyBeforeExit = false; // Disable verification at shutdown
2151 }
2152 }
2154 // Note: only executed in non-PRODUCT mode
2155 if (!UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC &&
2156 (ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent ||
2157 ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses)) {
2158 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2159 "error: +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent[AndUnloadsClasses] conflicts"
2160 " with -UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC");
2161 status = false;
2162 }
2164 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCArrayScanChunk, 1, "ParGCArrayScanChunk");
2166 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2167 if (UseG1GC) {
2168 status = status && verify_percentage(G1NewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent");
2169 status = status && verify_percentage(G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1MaxNewSizePercent");
2170 status = status && verify_interval(G1NewSizePercent, 0, G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent");
2172 status = status && verify_percentage(InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent,
2173 "InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent");
2174 status = status && verify_min_value(G1RefProcDrainInterval, 1,
2175 "G1RefProcDrainInterval");
2176 status = status && verify_min_value((intx)G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis, 1,
2177 "G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis");
2178 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSHotCardLimit, 0, max_jubyte,
2179 "G1ConcRSHotCardLimit");
2180 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSLogCacheSize, 0, 31,
2181 "G1ConcRSLogCacheSize");
2182 }
2183 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2184 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 1, "CMSOldPLABNumRefills");
2185 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 1, "CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor");
2186 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABMax, 1, "CMSOldPLABMax");
2187 status = status && verify_interval(CMSOldPLABMin, 1, CMSOldPLABMax, "CMSOldPLABMin");
2189 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 1, "CMSYoungGenPerWorker");
2191 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSSamplingGrain, 1, "CMSSamplingGrain");
2192 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_SweepWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_SweepWeight");
2193 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_FLSWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_FLSWeight");
2195 status = status && verify_interval(FLSCoalescePolicy, 0, 4, "FLSCoalescePolicy");
2197 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSRescanMultiple, 1, "CMSRescanMultiple");
2198 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSConcMarkMultiple, 1, "CMSConcMarkMultiple");
2200 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanIter, 0, 9, "CMSPrecleanIter");
2201 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanDenominator, 1, "CMSPrecleanDenominator");
2202 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanNumerator, 0, CMSPrecleanDenominator - 1, "CMSPrecleanNumerator");
2204 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSBootstrapOccupancy, "CMSBootstrapOccupancy");
2206 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanThreshold, 100, "CMSPrecleanThreshold");
2208 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, "CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration");
2209 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 1, "CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio");
2210 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 1, "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum");
2211 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSTriggerRatio, "CMSTriggerRatio");
2212 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIsTooFullPercentage, "CMSIsTooFullPercentage");
2213 }
2215 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
2216 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean");
2217 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev");
2219 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, "YoungGenerationSizeIncrement");
2220 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, "TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement");
2222 status = status && verify_min_value(YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2223 status = status && verify_min_value(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2225 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 1, "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk");
2227 status = status && verify_min_value(ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 0, "ParallelOldGCSplitInterval");
2228 }
2229 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2231 status = status && verify_interval(RefDiscoveryPolicy,
2232 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,
2233 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax,
2234 "RefDiscoveryPolicy");
2236 // Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used in a division
2237 // expression.
2238 status = status && verify_interval(TLABWasteTargetPercent,
2239 1, 100, "TLABWasteTargetPercent");
2241 status = status && verify_object_alignment();
2243 status = status && verify_interval(CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*M, 3*G,
2244 "CompressedClassSpaceSize");
2246 status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax,
2247 1, (max_jint - 1), "MarkStackSizeMax");
2248 status = status && verify_interval(NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 0, 100, "NUMAChunkResizeWeight");
2250 status = status && verify_min_value(LogEventsBufferEntries, 1, "LogEventsBufferEntries");
2252 status = status && verify_min_value(HeapSizePerGCThread, (uintx) os::vm_page_size(), "HeapSizePerGCThread");
2254 status = status && verify_min_value(GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 1, "GCTaskTimeStampEntries");
2256 status = status && verify_percentage(ParallelGCBufferWastePct, "ParallelGCBufferWastePct");
2257 status = status && verify_interval(TargetPLABWastePct, 1, 100, "TargetPLABWastePct");
2259 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCStridesPerThread, 1, "ParGCStridesPerThread");
2261 status = status && verify_min_value(MinRAMFraction, 1, "MinRAMFraction");
2262 status = status && verify_min_value(InitialRAMFraction, 1, "InitialRAMFraction");
2263 status = status && verify_min_value(MaxRAMFraction, 1, "MaxRAMFraction");
2264 status = status && verify_min_value(DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 1, "DefaultMaxRAMFraction");
2266 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveTimeWeight, 0, 100, "AdaptiveTimeWeight");
2267 status = status && verify_min_value(AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 1, "AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor");
2269 status = status && verify_interval(TLABAllocationWeight, 0, 100, "TLABAllocationWeight");
2270 status = status && verify_min_value(MinTLABSize, 1, "MinTLABSize");
2271 status = status && verify_min_value(TLABRefillWasteFraction, 1, "TLABRefillWasteFraction");
2273 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplement");
2274 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement");
2276 // the "age" field in the oop header is 4 bits; do not want to pull in markOop.hpp
2277 // just for that, so hardcode here.
2278 status = status && verify_interval(MaxTenuringThreshold, 0, 15, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2279 status = status && verify_interval(InitialTenuringThreshold, 0, MaxTenuringThreshold, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2280 status = status && verify_percentage(TargetSurvivorRatio, "TargetSurvivorRatio");
2281 status = status && verify_percentage(MarkSweepDeadRatio, "MarkSweepDeadRatio");
2283 status = status && verify_min_value(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1, "MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount");
2285 if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
2286 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2287 if (MemTracker::tracking_level() == MemTracker::NMT_off) {
2288 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
2289 warning("PrintNMTStatistics is disabled, because native memory tracking is not enabled");
2290 PrintNMTStatistics = false;
2291 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2292 }
2293 #endif
2294 }
2296 // Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.
2297 // 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with the
2298 // aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating
2299 // among the distinct pages.
2300 if (ContendedPaddingWidth < 0 || ContendedPaddingWidth > 8192) {
2301 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2302 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be in between %d and %d\n",
2303 ContendedPaddingWidth, 0, 8192);
2304 status = false;
2305 }
2307 // Need to enforce the padding not to break the existing field alignments.
2308 // It is sufficient to check against the largest type size.
2309 if ((ContendedPaddingWidth % BytesPerLong) != 0) {
2310 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2311 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be a multiple of %d\n",
2312 ContendedPaddingWidth, BytesPerLong);
2313 status = false;
2314 }
2316 // Check lower bounds of the code cache
2317 // Template Interpreter code is approximately 3X larger in debug builds.
2318 uint min_code_cache_size = (CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace DEBUG_ONLY(* 3)) + CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace;
2319 if (InitialCodeCacheSize < (uintx)os::vm_page_size()) {
2320 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2321 "Invalid InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %dK.\n", InitialCodeCacheSize/K,
2322 os::vm_page_size()/K);
2323 status = false;
2324 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < InitialCodeCacheSize) {
2325 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2326 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize: %dK. Must be at least InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK.\n",
2327 ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, InitialCodeCacheSize/K);
2328 status = false;
2329 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < min_code_cache_size) {
2330 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2331 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %uK.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/K,
2332 min_code_cache_size/K);
2333 status = false;
2334 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize > 2*G) {
2335 // Code cache size larger than MAXINT is not supported.
2336 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2337 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dM. Must be at most %uM.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/M,
2338 (2*G)/M);
2339 status = false;
2340 }
2342 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepFraction, 1, ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, "NmethodSweepFraction");
2343 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepActivity, 0, 2000, "NmethodSweepActivity");
2345 return status;
2346 }
2348 bool Arguments::is_bad_option(const JavaVMOption* option, jboolean ignore,
2349 const char* option_type) {
2350 if (ignore) return false;
2352 const char* spacer = " ";
2353 if (option_type == NULL) {
2354 option_type = ++spacer; // Set both to the empty string.
2355 }
2357 if (os::obsolete_option(option)) {
2358 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2359 "Obsolete %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2360 option->optionString);
2361 return false;
2362 } else {
2363 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2364 "Unrecognized %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2365 option->optionString);
2366 return true;
2367 }
2368 }
2370 static const char* user_assertion_options[] = {
2371 "-da", "-ea", "-disableassertions", "-enableassertions", 0
2372 };
2374 static const char* system_assertion_options[] = {
2375 "-dsa", "-esa", "-disablesystemassertions", "-enablesystemassertions", 0
2376 };
2378 // Return true if any of the strings in null-terminated array 'names' matches.
2379 // If tail_allowed is true, then the tail must begin with a colon; otherwise,
2380 // the option must match exactly.
2381 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption* option, const char** names, const char** tail,
2382 bool tail_allowed) {
2383 for (/* empty */; *names != NULL; ++names) {
2384 if (match_option(option, *names, tail)) {
2385 if (**tail == '\0' || tail_allowed && **tail == ':') {
2386 return true;
2387 }
2388 }
2389 }
2390 return false;
2391 }
2393 bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value,
2394 uintx* uintx_arg,
2395 uintx min_size) {
2397 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
2398 bool value_is_positive = !(*value == '-');
2400 if (value_is_positive) {
2401 julong n;
2402 bool good_return = atomull(value, &n);
2403 if (good_return) {
2404 bool above_minimum = n >= min_size;
2405 bool value_is_too_large = n > max_uintx;
2407 if (above_minimum && !value_is_too_large) {
2408 *uintx_arg = n;
2409 return true;
2410 }
2411 }
2412 }
2413 return false;
2414 }
2416 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::parse_memory_size(const char* s,
2417 julong* long_arg,
2418 julong min_size) {
2419 if (!atomull(s, long_arg)) return arg_unreadable;
2420 return check_memory_size(*long_arg, min_size);
2421 }
2423 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure
2425 jint Arguments::parse_vm_init_args(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
2426 // For components of the system classpath.
2427 SysClassPath scp(Arguments::get_sysclasspath());
2428 bool scp_assembly_required = false;
2430 // Save default settings for some mode flags
2431 Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
2432 Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
2433 Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
2434 Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
2436 // Setup flags for mixed which is the default
2437 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2439 // Parse JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS environment variable (if present)
2440 jint result = parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2441 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2442 return result;
2443 }
2445 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in
2446 result = parse_each_vm_init_arg(args, &scp, &scp_assembly_required, Flag::COMMAND_LINE);
2447 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2448 return result;
2449 }
2451 // Parse _JAVA_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) (mimics classic VM)
2452 result = parse_java_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2453 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2454 return result;
2455 }
2457 // Do final processing now that all arguments have been parsed
2458 result = finalize_vm_init_args(&scp, scp_assembly_required);
2459 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2460 return result;
2461 }
2463 return JNI_OK;
2464 }
2466 // Checks if name in command-line argument -agent{lib,path}:name[=options]
2467 // represents a valid HPROF of JDWP agent. is_path==true denotes that we
2468 // are dealing with -agentpath (case where name is a path), otherwise with
2469 // -agentlib
2470 bool valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(char *name, bool is_path) {
2471 char *_name;
2472 const char *_hprof = "hprof", *_jdwp = "jdwp";
2473 size_t _len_hprof, _len_jdwp, _len_prefix;
2475 if (is_path) {
2476 if ((_name = strrchr(name, (int) *os::file_separator())) == NULL) {
2477 return false;
2478 }
2480 _name++; // skip past last path separator
2481 _len_prefix = strlen(JNI_LIB_PREFIX);
2483 if (strncmp(_name, JNI_LIB_PREFIX, _len_prefix) != 0) {
2484 return false;
2485 }
2487 _name += _len_prefix;
2488 _len_hprof = strlen(_hprof);
2489 _len_jdwp = strlen(_jdwp);
2491 if (strncmp(_name, _hprof, _len_hprof) == 0) {
2492 _name += _len_hprof;
2493 }
2494 else if (strncmp(_name, _jdwp, _len_jdwp) == 0) {
2495 _name += _len_jdwp;
2496 }
2497 else {
2498 return false;
2499 }
2501 if (strcmp(_name, JNI_LIB_SUFFIX) != 0) {
2502 return false;
2503 }
2505 return true;
2506 }
2508 if (strcmp(name, _hprof) == 0 || strcmp(name, _jdwp) == 0) {
2509 return true;
2510 }
2512 return false;
2513 }
2515 jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args,
2516 SysClassPath* scp_p,
2517 bool* scp_assembly_required_p,
2518 Flag::Flags origin) {
2519 // Remaining part of option string
2520 const char* tail;
2522 // iterate over arguments
2523 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
2524 bool is_absolute_path = false; // for -agentpath vs -agentlib
2526 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
2528 if (!match_option(option, "-Djava.class.path", &tail) &&
2529 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.command", &tail) &&
2530 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher", &tail)) {
2532 // add all jvm options to the jvm_args string. This string
2533 // is used later to set the java.vm.args PerfData string constant.
2534 // the -Djava.class.path and the -Dsun.java.command options are
2535 // omitted from jvm_args string as each have their own PerfData
2536 // string constant object.
2537 build_jvm_args(option->optionString);
2538 }
2540 // -verbose:[class/gc/jni]
2541 if (match_option(option, "-verbose", &tail)) {
2542 if (!strcmp(tail, ":class") || !strcmp(tail, "")) {
2543 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassLoading, true);
2544 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassUnloading, true);
2545 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":gc")) {
2546 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2547 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2548 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintJNIResolving, true);
2549 }
2550 // -da / -ea / -disableassertions / -enableassertions
2551 // These accept an optional class/package name separated by a colon, e.g.,
2552 // -da:java.lang.Thread.
2553 } else if (match_option(option, user_assertion_options, &tail, true)) {
2554 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2555 if (*tail == '\0') {
2556 JavaAssertions::setUserClassDefault(enable);
2557 } else {
2558 assert(*tail == ':', "bogus match by match_option()");
2559 JavaAssertions::addOption(tail + 1, enable);
2560 }
2561 // -dsa / -esa / -disablesystemassertions / -enablesystemassertions
2562 } else if (match_option(option, system_assertion_options, &tail, false)) {
2563 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2564 JavaAssertions::setSystemClassDefault(enable);
2565 // -bootclasspath:
2566 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath:", &tail)) {
2567 scp_p->reset_path(tail);
2568 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2569 // -bootclasspath/a:
2570 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/a:", &tail)) {
2571 scp_p->add_suffix(tail);
2572 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2573 // -bootclasspath/p:
2574 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/p:", &tail)) {
2575 scp_p->add_prefix(tail);
2576 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2577 // -Xrun
2578 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrun", &tail)) {
2579 if (tail != NULL) {
2580 const char* pos = strchr(tail, ':');
2581 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2582 char* name = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2583 name[len] = '\0';
2585 char *options = NULL;
2586 if(pos != NULL) {
2587 size_t len2 = strlen(pos+1) + 1; // options start after ':'. Final zero must be copied.
2588 options = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len2, mtInternal), pos+1, len2);
2589 }
2590 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2591 if ((strcmp(name, "hprof") == 0) || (strcmp(name, "jdwp") == 0)) {
2592 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2593 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2594 return JNI_ERR;
2595 }
2596 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2597 add_init_library(name, options);
2598 }
2599 // -agentlib and -agentpath
2600 } else if (match_option(option, "-agentlib:", &tail) ||
2601 (is_absolute_path = match_option(option, "-agentpath:", &tail))) {
2602 if(tail != NULL) {
2603 const char* pos = strchr(tail, '=');
2604 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2605 char* name = strncpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2606 name[len] = '\0';
2608 char *options = NULL;
2609 if(pos != NULL) {
2610 options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(pos + 1) + 1, mtInternal), pos + 1);
2611 }
2612 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2613 if (valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(name, is_absolute_path)) {
2614 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2615 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2616 return JNI_ERR;
2617 }
2618 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2619 add_init_agent(name, options, is_absolute_path);
2620 }
2621 // -javaagent
2622 } else if (match_option(option, "-javaagent:", &tail)) {
2623 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2624 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2625 "Instrumentation agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2626 return JNI_ERR;
2627 #else
2628 if(tail != NULL) {
2629 char *options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(tail) + 1, mtInternal), tail);
2630 add_init_agent("instrument", options, false);
2631 }
2632 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2633 // -Xnoclassgc
2634 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoclassgc", &tail)) {
2635 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ClassUnloading, false);
2636 // -Xincgc: i-CMS
2637 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xincgc", &tail)) {
2638 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2639 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, true);
2640 // -Xnoincgc: no i-CMS
2641 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoincgc", &tail)) {
2642 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2643 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false);
2644 // -Xconcgc
2645 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcgc", &tail)) {
2646 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2647 // -Xnoconcgc
2648 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoconcgc", &tail)) {
2649 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2650 // -Xbatch
2651 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbatch", &tail)) {
2652 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2653 // -Xmn for compatibility with other JVM vendors
2654 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmn", &tail)) {
2655 julong long_initial_young_size = 0;
2656 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_young_size, 1);
2657 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2658 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2659 "Invalid initial young generation size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2660 describe_range_error(errcode);
2661 return JNI_EINVAL;
2662 }
2663 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
2664 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
2665 // -Xms
2666 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xms", &tail)) {
2667 julong long_initial_heap_size = 0;
2668 // an initial heap size of 0 means automatically determine
2669 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_heap_size, 0);
2670 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2671 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2672 "Invalid initial heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2673 describe_range_error(errcode);
2674 return JNI_EINVAL;
2675 }
2676 set_min_heap_size((uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
2677 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2678 // Can be overridden with -XX:InitialHeapSize.
2679 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
2680 // -Xmx
2681 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmx", &tail) || match_option(option, "-XX:MaxHeapSize=", &tail)) {
2682 julong long_max_heap_size = 0;
2683 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_max_heap_size, 1);
2684 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2685 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2686 "Invalid maximum heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2687 describe_range_error(errcode);
2688 return JNI_EINVAL;
2689 }
2690 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)long_max_heap_size);
2691 // Xmaxf
2692 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxf", &tail)) {
2693 char* err;
2694 int maxf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
2695 if (*err != '\0' || maxf < 0 || maxf > 100) {
2696 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2697 "Bad max heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2698 option->optionString);
2699 return JNI_EINVAL;
2700 } else {
2701 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, maxf);
2702 }
2703 // Xminf
2704 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xminf", &tail)) {
2705 char* err;
2706 int minf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
2707 if (*err != '\0' || minf < 0 || minf > 100) {
2708 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2709 "Bad min heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2710 option->optionString);
2711 return JNI_EINVAL;
2712 } else {
2713 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, minf);
2714 }
2715 // -Xss
2716 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xss", &tail)) {
2717 julong long_ThreadStackSize = 0;
2718 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ThreadStackSize, 1000);
2719 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2720 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2721 "Invalid thread stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2722 describe_range_error(errcode);
2723 return JNI_EINVAL;
2724 }
2725 // Internally track ThreadStackSize in units of 1024 bytes.
2726 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, ThreadStackSize,
2727 round_to((int)long_ThreadStackSize, K) / K);
2728 // -Xoss
2729 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoss", &tail)) {
2730 // HotSpot does not have separate native and Java stacks, ignore silently for compatibility
2731 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CodeCacheExpansionSize=", &tail)) {
2732 julong long_CodeCacheExpansionSize = 0;
2733 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
2734 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2735 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2736 "Invalid argument: %s. Must be at least %luK.\n", option->optionString,
2737 os::vm_page_size()/K);
2738 return JNI_EINVAL;
2739 }
2740 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize, (uintx)long_CodeCacheExpansionSize);
2741 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", &tail) ||
2742 match_option(option, "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=", &tail)) {
2743 julong long_ReservedCodeCacheSize = 0;
2745 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ReservedCodeCacheSize, 1);
2746 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2747 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2748 "Invalid maximum code cache size: %s.\n", option->optionString);
2749 return JNI_EINVAL;
2750 }
2751 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize, (uintx)long_ReservedCodeCacheSize);
2752 //-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=
2753 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=", &tail)) {
2754 uintx uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt = 0;
2755 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 0) || uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt > 99) {
2756 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2757 "Invalid value for IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt: %s. Should be between 0 and 99.\n",
2758 option->optionString);
2759 return JNI_EINVAL;
2760 }
2761 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, (uintx)uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt);
2762 // -green
2763 } else if (match_option(option, "-green", &tail)) {
2764 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2765 "Green threads support not available\n");
2766 return JNI_EINVAL;
2767 // -native
2768 } else if (match_option(option, "-native", &tail)) {
2769 // HotSpot always uses native threads, ignore silently for compatibility
2770 // -Xsqnopause
2771 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xsqnopause", &tail)) {
2772 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2773 // -Xrs
2774 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrs", &tail)) {
2775 // Classic/EVM option, new functionality
2776 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, true);
2777 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xusealtsigs", &tail)) {
2778 // change default internal VM signals used - lower case for back compat
2779 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseAltSigs, true);
2780 // -Xoptimize
2781 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoptimize", &tail)) {
2782 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2783 // -Xprof
2784 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprof", &tail)) {
2785 #if INCLUDE_FPROF
2786 _has_profile = true;
2787 #else // INCLUDE_FPROF
2788 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2789 "Flat profiling is not supported in this VM.\n");
2790 return JNI_ERR;
2791 #endif // INCLUDE_FPROF
2792 // -Xconcurrentio
2793 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcurrentio", &tail)) {
2794 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true);
2795 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2796 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount, 1);
2797 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
2798 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease, 16 * K); // 20Kb per thread added to new generation
2800 // -Xinternalversion
2801 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xinternalversion", &tail)) {
2802 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s\n",
2803 VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
2804 vm_exit(0);
2805 #ifndef PRODUCT
2806 // -Xprintflags
2807 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprintflags", &tail)) {
2808 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
2809 vm_exit(0);
2810 #endif
2811 // -D
2812 } else if (match_option(option, "-D", &tail)) {
2813 if (!add_property(tail)) {
2814 return JNI_ENOMEM;
2815 }
2816 // Out of the box management support
2817 if (match_option(option, "-Dcom.sun.management", &tail)) {
2818 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
2819 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ManagementServer, true);
2820 #else
2821 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
2822 "-Dcom.sun.management is not supported in this VM.\n");
2823 return JNI_ERR;
2824 #endif
2825 }
2826 // -Xint
2827 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xint", &tail)) {
2828 set_mode_flags(_int);
2829 // -Xmixed
2830 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmixed", &tail)) {
2831 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2832 // -Xcomp
2833 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcomp", &tail)) {
2834 // for testing the compiler; turn off all flags that inhibit compilation
2835 set_mode_flags(_comp);
2836 // -Xshare:dump
2837 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:dump", &tail)) {
2838 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, true);
2839 set_mode_flags(_int); // Prevent compilation, which creates objects
2840 // -Xshare:on
2841 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:on", &tail)) {
2842 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2843 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, true);
2844 // -Xshare:auto
2845 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:auto", &tail)) {
2846 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2847 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2848 // -Xshare:off
2849 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:off", &tail)) {
2850 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, false);
2851 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2852 // -Xverify
2853 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xverify", &tail)) {
2854 if (strcmp(tail, ":all") == 0 || strcmp(tail, "") == 0) {
2855 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, true);
2856 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2857 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":remote") == 0) {
2858 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2859 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2860 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":none") == 0) {
2861 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2862 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, false);
2863 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, "verification")) {
2864 return JNI_EINVAL;
2865 }
2866 // -Xdebug
2867 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xdebug", &tail)) {
2868 // note this flag has been used, then ignore
2869 set_xdebug_mode(true);
2870 // -Xnoagent
2871 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoagent", &tail)) {
2872 // For compatibility with classic. HotSpot refuses to load the old style agent.dll.
2873 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xboundthreads", &tail)) {
2874 // Bind user level threads to kernel threads (Solaris only)
2875 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseBoundThreads, true);
2876 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xloggc:", &tail)) {
2877 // Redirect GC output to the file. -Xloggc:<filename>
2878 // ostream_init_log(), when called will use this filename
2879 // to initialize a fileStream.
2880 _gc_log_filename = strdup(tail);
2881 if (!is_filename_valid(_gc_log_filename)) {
2882 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
2883 "Invalid file name for use with -Xloggc: Filename can only contain the "
2884 "characters [A-Z][a-z][0-9]-_.%%[p|t] but it has been %s\n"
2885 "Note %%p or %%t can only be used once\n", _gc_log_filename);
2886 return JNI_EINVAL;
2887 }
2888 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2889 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, true);
2891 // JNI hooks
2892 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcheck", &tail)) {
2893 if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2894 #if !INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2895 warning("JNI CHECKING is not supported in this VM");
2896 #else
2897 CheckJNICalls = true;
2898 #endif // INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2899 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized,
2900 "check")) {
2901 return JNI_EINVAL;
2902 }
2903 } else if (match_option(option, "vfprintf", &tail)) {
2904 _vfprintf_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vfprintf_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2905 } else if (match_option(option, "exit", &tail)) {
2906 _exit_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(exit_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2907 } else if (match_option(option, "abort", &tail)) {
2908 _abort_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(abort_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2909 // -XX:+AggressiveHeap
2910 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AggressiveHeap", &tail)) {
2912 // This option inspects the machine and attempts to set various
2913 // parameters to be optimal for long-running, memory allocation
2914 // intensive jobs. It is intended for machines with large
2915 // amounts of cpu and memory.
2917 // initHeapSize is needed since _initial_heap_size is 4 bytes on a 32 bit
2918 // VM, but we may not be able to represent the total physical memory
2919 // available (like having 8gb of memory on a box but using a 32bit VM).
2920 // Thus, we need to make sure we're using a julong for intermediate
2921 // calculations.
2922 julong initHeapSize;
2923 julong total_memory = os::physical_memory();
2925 if (total_memory < (julong)256*M) {
2926 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2927 "You need at least 256mb of memory to use -XX:+AggressiveHeap\n");
2928 vm_exit(1);
2929 }
2931 // The heap size is half of available memory, or (at most)
2932 // all of possible memory less 160mb (leaving room for the OS
2933 // when using ISM). This is the maximum; because adaptive sizing
2934 // is turned on below, the actual space used may be smaller.
2936 initHeapSize = MIN2(total_memory / (julong)2,
2937 total_memory - (julong)160*M);
2939 initHeapSize = limit_by_allocatable_memory(initHeapSize);
2941 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
2942 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2943 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2944 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2945 set_min_heap_size(initHeapSize);
2946 }
2947 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
2948 // Make the young generation 3/8ths of the total heap.
2949 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize,
2950 ((julong)MaxHeapSize / (julong)8) * (julong)3);
2951 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, NewSize);
2952 }
2954 #ifndef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
2955 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, true);
2956 #endif
2958 // Increase some data structure sizes for efficiency
2959 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, MaxHeapSize);
2960 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
2961 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, 256*K);
2963 // See the OldPLABSize comment below, but replace 'after promotion'
2964 // with 'after copying'. YoungPLABSize is the size of the survivor
2965 // space per-gc-thread buffers. The default is 4kw.
2966 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 256*K); // Note: this is in words
2968 // OldPLABSize is the size of the buffers in the old gen that
2969 // UseParallelGC uses to promote live data that doesn't fit in the
2970 // survivor spaces. At any given time, there's one for each gc thread.
2971 // The default size is 1kw. These buffers are rarely used, since the
2972 // survivor spaces are usually big enough. For specjbb, however, there
2973 // are occasions when there's lots of live data in the young gen
2974 // and we end up promoting some of it. We don't have a definite
2975 // explanation for why bumping OldPLABSize helps, but the theory
2976 // is that a bigger PLAB results in retaining something like the
2977 // original allocation order after promotion, which improves mutator
2978 // locality. A minor effect may be that larger PLABs reduce the
2979 // number of PLAB allocation events during gc. The value of 8kw
2980 // was arrived at by experimenting with specjbb.
2981 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, 8*K); // Note: this is in words
2983 // Enable parallel GC and adaptive generation sizing
2984 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
2985 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
2986 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
2988 // Encourage steady state memory management
2989 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 100);
2991 // This appears to improve mutator locality
2992 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2994 // Get around early Solaris scheduling bug
2995 // (affinity vs other jobs on system)
2996 // but disallow DR and offlining (5008695).
2997 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, true);
2999 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+NeverTenure", &tail)) {
3000 // The last option must always win.
3001 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false);
3002 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, true);
3003 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AlwaysTenure", &tail)) {
3004 // The last option must always win.
3005 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
3006 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true);
3007 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail) ||
3008 match_option(option, "-XX:-CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail)) {
3009 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3010 "Please use CMSClassUnloadingEnabled in place of "
3011 "CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled in the future\n");
3012 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
3013 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true);
3014 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3015 "Please use -XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
3016 "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
3017 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
3018 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
3019 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3020 "Please use -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
3021 "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
3022 // The TLE options are for compatibility with 1.3 and will be
3023 // removed without notice in a future release. These options
3024 // are not to be documented.
3025 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTLERatio=", &tail)) {
3026 // No longer used.
3027 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
3028 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, true);
3029 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
3030 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
3031 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintTLE", &tail)) {
3032 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, true);
3033 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintTLE", &tail)) {
3034 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, false);
3035 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEFragmentationRatio=", &tail)) {
3036 // No longer used.
3037 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLESize=", &tail)) {
3038 julong long_tlab_size = 0;
3039 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_tlab_size, 1);
3040 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3041 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3042 "Invalid TLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3043 describe_range_error(errcode);
3044 return JNI_EINVAL;
3045 }
3046 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, long_tlab_size);
3047 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEThreadRatio=", &tail)) {
3048 // No longer used.
3049 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseTLE", &tail)) {
3050 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, true);
3051 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseTLE", &tail)) {
3052 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
3053 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStderr", &tail)) {
3054 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false);
3055 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, true);
3056 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStdout", &tail)) {
3057 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false);
3058 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, true);
3059 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes", &tail)) {
3060 #if defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3061 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes, true);
3062 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, true);
3063 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, true);
3064 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, true);
3065 #else // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3066 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3067 "ExtendedDTraceProbes flag is not applicable for this configuration\n");
3068 return JNI_EINVAL;
3069 #endif // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3070 #ifdef ASSERT
3071 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+FullGCALot", &tail)) {
3072 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, FullGCALot, true);
3073 // disable scavenge before parallel mark-compact
3074 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
3075 #endif
3076 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
3077 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
3078 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
3079 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3080 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3081 "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
3082 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
3083 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
3084 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
3085 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3086 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3087 "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
3088 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
3089 julong old_plab_size = 0;
3090 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &old_plab_size, 1);
3091 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3092 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3093 "Invalid old PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3094 describe_range_error(errcode);
3095 return JNI_EINVAL;
3096 }
3097 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, old_plab_size);
3098 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3099 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3100 "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
3101 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
3102 julong young_plab_size = 0;
3103 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &young_plab_size, 1);
3104 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3105 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3106 "Invalid young PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3107 describe_range_error(errcode);
3108 return JNI_EINVAL;
3109 }
3110 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, young_plab_size);
3111 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3112 "Please use -XX:YoungPLABSize in place of "
3113 "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
3114 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSize=", &tail) ||
3115 match_option(option, "-XX:G1MarkStackSize=", &tail)) {
3116 julong stack_size = 0;
3117 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &stack_size, 1);
3118 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3119 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3120 "Invalid mark stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3121 describe_range_error(errcode);
3122 return JNI_EINVAL;
3123 }
3124 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSize, stack_size);
3125 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSizeMax=", &tail)) {
3126 julong max_stack_size = 0;
3127 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_stack_size, 1);
3128 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3129 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3130 "Invalid maximum mark stack size: %s\n",
3131 option->optionString);
3132 describe_range_error(errcode);
3133 return JNI_EINVAL;
3134 }
3135 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, max_stack_size);
3136 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelMarkingThreads=", &tail) ||
3137 match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelCMSThreads=", &tail)) {
3138 uintx conc_threads = 0;
3139 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &conc_threads, 1)) {
3140 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3141 "Invalid concurrent threads: %s\n", option->optionString);
3142 return JNI_EINVAL;
3143 }
3144 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ConcGCThreads, conc_threads);
3145 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=", &tail)) {
3146 julong max_direct_memory_size = 0;
3147 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_direct_memory_size, 0);
3148 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3149 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3150 "Invalid maximum direct memory size: %s\n",
3151 option->optionString);
3152 describe_range_error(errcode);
3153 return JNI_EINVAL;
3154 }
3155 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, max_direct_memory_size);
3156 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO", &tail)) {
3157 // NOTE! In JDK 9, the UseVMInterruptibleIO flag will completely go
3158 // away and will cause VM initialization failures!
3159 warning("-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO is obsolete and will be removed in a future release.");
3160 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, true);
3161 #if !INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3162 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ManagementServer", &tail)) {
3163 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3164 "ManagementServer is not supported in this VM.\n");
3165 return JNI_ERR;
3166 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3167 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { // -XX:xxxx
3168 // Skip -XX:Flags= since that case has already been handled
3169 if (strncmp(tail, "Flags=", strlen("Flags=")) != 0) {
3170 if (!process_argument(tail, args->ignoreUnrecognized, origin)) {
3171 return JNI_EINVAL;
3172 }
3173 }
3174 // Unknown option
3175 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3176 return JNI_ERR;
3177 }
3178 }
3180 // Change the default value for flags which have different default values
3181 // when working with older JDKs.
3182 #ifdef LINUX
3183 if (JDK_Version::current().compare_major(6) <= 0 &&
3184 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks)) {
3185 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks, false);
3186 }
3187 #endif // LINUX
3188 return JNI_OK;
3189 }
3191 jint Arguments::finalize_vm_init_args(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool scp_assembly_required) {
3192 // This must be done after all -D arguments have been processed.
3193 scp_p->expand_endorsed();
3195 if (scp_assembly_required || scp_p->get_endorsed() != NULL) {
3196 // Assemble the bootclasspath elements into the final path.
3197 Arguments::set_sysclasspath(scp_p->combined_path());
3198 }
3200 // This must be done after all arguments have been processed.
3201 // java_compiler() true means set to "NONE" or empty.
3202 if (java_compiler() && !xdebug_mode()) {
3203 // For backwards compatibility, we switch to interpreted mode if
3204 // -Djava.compiler="NONE" or "" is specified AND "-Xdebug" was
3205 // not specified.
3206 set_mode_flags(_int);
3207 }
3208 if (CompileThreshold == 0) {
3209 set_mode_flags(_int);
3210 }
3212 // eventually fix up InitialTenuringThreshold if only MaxTenuringThreshold is set
3213 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialTenuringThreshold) && (InitialTenuringThreshold > MaxTenuringThreshold)) {
3214 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold, MaxTenuringThreshold);
3215 }
3217 #ifndef COMPILER2
3218 // Don't degrade server performance for footprint
3219 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) &&
3220 MaxHeapSize < LargePageHeapSizeThreshold) {
3221 // No need for large granularity pages w/small heaps.
3222 // Note that large pages are enabled/disabled for both the
3223 // Java heap and the code cache.
3224 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, false);
3225 }
3227 #else
3228 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoLoopAlignment) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad)) {
3229 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad, OptoLoopAlignment-1);
3230 }
3231 #endif
3233 #ifndef TIERED
3234 // Tiered compilation is undefined.
3235 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(TieredCompilation, "TieredCompilation");
3236 #endif
3238 // If we are running in a headless jre, force java.awt.headless property
3239 // to be true unless the property has already been set.
3240 // Also allow the OS environment variable JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS to set headless state.
3241 if (os::is_headless_jre()) {
3242 const char* headless = Arguments::get_property("java.awt.headless");
3243 if (headless == NULL) {
3244 char envbuffer[128];
3245 if (!os::getenv("JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS", envbuffer, sizeof(envbuffer))) {
3246 if (!add_property("java.awt.headless=true")) {
3247 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3248 }
3249 } else {
3250 char buffer[256];
3251 strcpy(buffer, "java.awt.headless=");
3252 strcat(buffer, envbuffer);
3253 if (!add_property(buffer)) {
3254 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3255 }
3256 }
3257 }
3258 }
3260 if (!check_vm_args_consistency()) {
3261 return JNI_ERR;
3262 }
3264 return JNI_OK;
3265 }
3267 jint Arguments::parse_java_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3268 return parse_options_environment_variable("_JAVA_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3269 scp_assembly_required_p);
3270 }
3272 jint Arguments::parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3273 return parse_options_environment_variable("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3274 scp_assembly_required_p);
3275 }
3277 jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3278 const int N_MAX_OPTIONS = 64;
3279 const int OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
3280 char buffer[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE];
3282 // The variable will be ignored if it exceeds the length of the buffer.
3283 // Don't check this variable if user has special privileges
3284 // (e.g. unix su command).
3285 if (os::getenv(name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) &&
3286 !os::have_special_privileges()) {
3287 JavaVMOption options[N_MAX_OPTIONS]; // Construct option array
3288 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3289 "Picked up %s: %s\n", name, buffer);
3290 char* rd = buffer; // pointer to the input string (rd)
3291 int i;
3292 for (i = 0; i < N_MAX_OPTIONS;) { // repeat for all options in the input string
3293 while (isspace(*rd)) rd++; // skip whitespace
3294 if (*rd == 0) break; // we re done when the input string is read completely
3296 // The output, option string, overwrites the input string.
3297 // Because of quoting, the pointer to the option string (wrt) may lag the pointer to
3298 // input string (rd).
3299 char* wrt = rd;
3301 options[i++].optionString = wrt; // Fill in option
3302 while (*rd != 0 && !isspace(*rd)) { // unquoted strings terminate with a space or NULL
3303 if (*rd == '\'' || *rd == '"') { // handle a quoted string
3304 int quote = *rd; // matching quote to look for
3305 rd++; // don't copy open quote
3306 while (*rd != quote) { // include everything (even spaces) up until quote
3307 if (*rd == 0) { // string termination means unmatched string
3308 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3309 "Unmatched quote in %s\n", name);
3310 return JNI_ERR;
3311 }
3312 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3313 }
3314 rd++; // don't copy close quote
3315 } else {
3316 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3317 }
3318 }
3319 // Need to check if we're done before writing a NULL,
3320 // because the write could be to the byte that rd is pointing to.
3321 if (*rd++ == 0) {
3322 *wrt = 0;
3323 break;
3324 }
3325 *wrt = 0; // Zero terminate option
3326 }
3327 // Construct JavaVMInitArgs structure and parse as if it was part of the command line
3328 JavaVMInitArgs vm_args;
3329 vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
3330 vm_args.options = options;
3331 vm_args.nOptions = i;
3332 vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions;
3334 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3335 const char* tail;
3336 for (int i = 0; i < vm_args.nOptions; i++) {
3337 const JavaVMOption *option = vm_args.options + i;
3338 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3339 logOption(tail);
3340 }
3341 }
3342 }
3344 return(parse_each_vm_init_arg(&vm_args, scp_p, scp_assembly_required_p, Flag::ENVIRON_VAR));
3345 }
3346 return JNI_OK;
3347 }
3349 void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() {
3350 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
3351 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
3352 warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive");
3353 }
3354 UseSharedSpaces = false;
3355 #ifdef _LP64
3356 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3357 vm_exit_during_initialization(
3358 "Cannot dump shared archive when UseCompressedOops or UseCompressedClassPointers is off.", NULL);
3359 }
3360 } else {
3361 // UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedClassPointers must be on for UseSharedSpaces.
3362 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3363 no_shared_spaces();
3364 }
3365 #endif
3366 }
3367 }
3369 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3370 static void force_serial_gc() {
3371 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSerialGC, true);
3372 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSIncrementalMode, false); // special CMS suboption
3373 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseG1GC);
3374 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelGC);
3375 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelOldGC);
3376 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseConcMarkSweepGC);
3377 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParNewGC);
3378 }
3379 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3381 // Sharing support
3382 // Construct the path to the archive
3383 static char* get_shared_archive_path() {
3384 char *shared_archive_path;
3385 if (SharedArchiveFile == NULL) {
3386 char jvm_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
3387 os::jvm_path(jvm_path, sizeof(jvm_path));
3388 char *end = strrchr(jvm_path, *os::file_separator());
3389 if (end != NULL) *end = '\0';
3390 size_t jvm_path_len = strlen(jvm_path);
3391 size_t file_sep_len = strlen(os::file_separator());
3392 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jvm_path_len +
3393 file_sep_len + 20, mtInternal);
3394 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3395 strncpy(shared_archive_path, jvm_path, jvm_path_len + 1);
3396 strncat(shared_archive_path, os::file_separator(), file_sep_len);
3397 strncat(shared_archive_path, "classes.jsa", 11);
3398 }
3399 } else {
3400 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1, mtInternal);
3401 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3402 strncpy(shared_archive_path, SharedArchiveFile, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1);
3403 }
3404 }
3405 return shared_archive_path;
3406 }
3408 #ifndef PRODUCT
3409 // Determine whether LogVMOutput should be implicitly turned on.
3410 static bool use_vm_log() {
3411 if (LogCompilation || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogFile) ||
3412 PrintCompilation || PrintInlining || PrintDependencies || PrintNativeNMethods ||
3413 PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintNMethods || PrintExceptionHandlers ||
3414 PrintAssembly || TraceDeoptimization || TraceDependencies ||
3415 (VerifyDependencies && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(VerifyDependencies))) {
3416 return true;
3417 }
3419 #ifdef COMPILER1
3420 if (PrintC1Statistics) {
3421 return true;
3422 }
3423 #endif // COMPILER1
3425 #ifdef COMPILER2
3426 if (PrintOptoAssembly || PrintOptoStatistics) {
3427 return true;
3428 }
3429 #endif // COMPILER2
3431 return false;
3432 }
3433 #endif // PRODUCT
3435 // Parse entry point called from JNI_CreateJavaVM
3437 jint Arguments::parse(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
3439 // Remaining part of option string
3440 const char* tail;
3442 // If flag "-XX:Flags=flags-file" is used it will be the first option to be processed.
3443 const char* hotspotrc = ".hotspotrc";
3444 bool settings_file_specified = false;
3445 bool needs_hotspotrc_warning = false;
3447 const char* flags_file;
3448 int index;
3449 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3450 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3451 if (match_option(option, "-XX:Flags=", &tail)) {
3452 flags_file = tail;
3453 settings_file_specified = true;
3454 }
3455 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3456 PrintVMOptions = true;
3457 }
3458 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3459 PrintVMOptions = false;
3460 }
3461 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3462 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = true;
3463 }
3464 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3465 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = false;
3466 }
3467 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsInitial", &tail)) {
3468 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
3469 vm_exit(0);
3470 }
3471 if (match_option(option, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking", &tail)) {
3472 #if INCLUDE_NMT
3473 MemTracker::init_tracking_options(tail);
3474 #else
3475 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3476 "Native Memory Tracking is not supported in this VM\n");
3477 return JNI_ERR;
3478 #endif
3479 }
3482 #ifndef PRODUCT
3483 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsWithComments", &tail)) {
3484 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, true);
3485 vm_exit(0);
3486 }
3487 #endif
3488 }
3490 if (IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions) {
3491 // uncast const to modify the flag args->ignoreUnrecognized
3492 *(jboolean*)(&args->ignoreUnrecognized) = true;
3493 }
3495 // Parse specified settings file
3496 if (settings_file_specified) {
3497 if (!process_settings_file(flags_file, true, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3498 return JNI_EINVAL;
3499 }
3500 } else {
3501 #ifdef ASSERT
3502 // Parse default .hotspotrc settings file
3503 if (!process_settings_file(".hotspotrc", false, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3504 return JNI_EINVAL;
3505 }
3506 #else
3507 struct stat buf;
3508 if (os::stat(hotspotrc, &buf) == 0) {
3509 needs_hotspotrc_warning = true;
3510 }
3511 #endif
3512 }
3514 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3515 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3516 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3517 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3518 logOption(tail);
3519 }
3520 }
3521 }
3523 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in, as well as JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS and _JAVA_OPTIONS
3524 jint result = parse_vm_init_args(args);
3525 if (result != JNI_OK) {
3526 return result;
3527 }
3529 // Call get_shared_archive_path() here, after possible SharedArchiveFile option got parsed.
3530 SharedArchivePath = get_shared_archive_path();
3531 if (SharedArchivePath == NULL) {
3532 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3533 }
3535 // Delay warning until here so that we've had a chance to process
3536 // the -XX:-PrintWarnings flag
3537 if (needs_hotspotrc_warning) {
3538 warning("%s file is present but has been ignored. "
3539 "Run with -XX:Flags=%s to load the file.",
3540 hotspotrc, hotspotrc);
3541 }
3543 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
3544 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseLargePages, "-XX:+UseLargePages");
3545 #endif
3547 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3548 #if (defined JAVASE_EMBEDDED || defined ARM)
3549 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseG1GC, "G1 GC");
3550 #endif
3551 #endif
3553 #ifndef PRODUCT
3554 if (TraceBytecodesAt != 0) {
3555 TraceBytecodes = true;
3556 }
3557 if (CountCompiledCalls) {
3558 if (UseCounterDecay) {
3559 warning("UseCounterDecay disabled because CountCalls is set");
3560 UseCounterDecay = false;
3561 }
3562 }
3563 #endif // PRODUCT
3565 // JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7
3566 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
3567 if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
3568 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableInvokeDynamic)) {
3569 warning("JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7. Disabling support.");
3570 }
3571 EnableInvokeDynamic = false;
3572 }
3573 }
3575 if (EnableInvokeDynamic && ScavengeRootsInCode == 0) {
3576 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ScavengeRootsInCode)) {
3577 warning("forcing ScavengeRootsInCode non-zero because EnableInvokeDynamic is true");
3578 }
3579 ScavengeRootsInCode = 1;
3580 }
3582 if (PrintGCDetails) {
3583 // Turn on -verbose:gc options as well
3584 PrintGC = true;
3585 }
3587 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk18x_version()) {
3588 // To avoid changing the log format for 7 updates this flag is only
3589 // true by default in JDK8 and above.
3590 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause)) {
3591 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause, false);
3592 }
3593 }
3595 // Set object alignment values.
3596 set_object_alignment();
3598 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3599 force_serial_gc();
3600 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3601 #if !INCLUDE_CDS
3602 if (DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces) {
3603 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3604 "Shared spaces are not supported in this VM\n");
3605 return JNI_ERR;
3606 }
3607 if ((UseSharedSpaces && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseSharedSpaces)) || PrintSharedSpaces) {
3608 warning("Shared spaces are not supported in this VM");
3609 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
3610 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintSharedSpaces, false);
3611 }
3612 no_shared_spaces();
3613 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3615 return JNI_OK;
3616 }
3618 jint Arguments::apply_ergo() {
3620 // Set flags based on ergonomics.
3621 set_ergonomics_flags();
3623 set_shared_spaces_flags();
3625 // Check the GC selections again.
3626 if (!check_gc_consistency()) {
3627 return JNI_EINVAL;
3628 }
3630 if (TieredCompilation) {
3631 set_tiered_flags();
3632 } else {
3633 // Check if the policy is valid. Policies 0 and 1 are valid for non-tiered setup.
3634 if (CompilationPolicyChoice >= 2) {
3635 vm_exit_during_initialization(
3636 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
3637 }
3638 }
3639 // Set NmethodSweepFraction after the size of the code cache is adapted (in case of tiered)
3640 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
3641 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction, 1 + ReservedCodeCacheSize / (16 * M));
3642 }
3645 // Set heap size based on available physical memory
3646 set_heap_size();
3648 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3649 // Set per-collector flags
3650 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3651 set_parallel_gc_flags();
3652 } else if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { // should be done before ParNew check below
3653 set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags();
3654 } else if (UseParNewGC) { // skipped if CMS is set above
3655 set_parnew_gc_flags();
3656 } else if (UseG1GC) {
3657 set_g1_gc_flags();
3658 }
3659 check_deprecated_gcs();
3660 check_deprecated_gc_flags();
3661 if (AssumeMP && !UseSerialGC) {
3662 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads) && ParallelGCThreads == 1) {
3663 warning("If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then"
3664 " you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately"
3665 " using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N");
3666 }
3667 }
3668 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3669 assert(verify_serial_gc_flags(), "SerialGC unset");
3670 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3672 // Initialize Metaspace flags and alignments.
3673 Metaspace::ergo_initialize();
3675 // Set bytecode rewriting flags
3676 set_bytecode_flags();
3678 // Set flags if Aggressive optimization flags (-XX:+AggressiveOpts) enabled.
3679 set_aggressive_opts_flags();
3681 // Turn off biased locking for locking debug mode flags,
3682 // which are subtlely different from each other but neither works with
3683 // biased locking.
3684 if (UseHeavyMonitors
3685 #ifdef COMPILER1
3686 || !UseFastLocking
3687 #endif // COMPILER1
3688 ) {
3689 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking) && UseBiasedLocking) {
3690 // flag set to true on command line; warn the user that they
3691 // can't enable biased locking here
3692 warning("Biased Locking is not supported with locking debug flags"
3693 "; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." );
3694 }
3695 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3696 }
3698 #ifdef ZERO
3699 // Clear flags not supported on zero.
3700 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ProfileInterpreter, false);
3701 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false);
3702 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false));
3703 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false));
3704 #endif // CC_INTERP
3706 #ifdef COMPILER2
3707 if (!UseBiasedLocking || EmitSync != 0) {
3708 UseOptoBiasInlining = false;
3709 }
3710 if (!EliminateLocks) {
3711 EliminateNestedLocks = false;
3712 }
3713 if (!Inline) {
3714 IncrementalInline = false;
3715 }
3716 #ifndef PRODUCT
3717 if (!IncrementalInline) {
3718 AlwaysIncrementalInline = false;
3719 }
3720 #endif
3721 if (IncrementalInline && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit)) {
3722 // incremental inlining: bump MaxNodeLimit
3723 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit, (intx)75000);
3724 }
3725 if (!UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel)) {
3726 // nothing to use the profiling, turn if off
3727 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel, 0);
3728 }
3729 if (UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps)) {
3730 // Doing the replace in parent maps helps speculation
3731 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps, true);
3732 }
3733 #ifndef X86
3734 // Only on x86 for now
3735 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel, 0);
3736 #endif
3737 #endif
3739 if (PrintAssembly && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) {
3740 warning("PrintAssembly is enabled; turning on DebugNonSafepoints to gain additional output");
3741 DebugNonSafepoints = true;
3742 }
3744 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CompressedClassSpaceSize) && !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3745 warning("Setting CompressedClassSpaceSize has no effect when compressed class pointers are not used");
3746 }
3748 #ifndef PRODUCT
3749 if (CompileTheWorld) {
3750 // Force NmethodSweeper to sweep whole CodeCache each time.
3751 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
3752 NmethodSweepFraction = 1;
3753 }
3754 }
3756 if (!LogVMOutput && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogVMOutput)) {
3757 if (use_vm_log()) {
3758 LogVMOutput = true;
3759 }
3760 }
3761 #endif // PRODUCT
3763 if (PrintCommandLineFlags) {
3764 CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(tty);
3765 }
3767 // Apply CPU specific policy for the BiasedLocking
3768 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
3769 if (!VM_Version::use_biased_locking() &&
3770 !(FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseBiasedLocking))) {
3771 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3772 }
3773 }
3775 // set PauseAtExit if the gamma launcher was used and a debugger is attached
3776 // but only if not already set on the commandline
3777 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() && os::is_debugger_attached()) {
3778 bool set = false;
3779 CommandLineFlags::wasSetOnCmdline("PauseAtExit", &set);
3780 if (!set) {
3781 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PauseAtExit, true);
3782 }
3783 }
3785 return JNI_OK;
3786 }
3788 jint Arguments::adjust_after_os() {
3789 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3790 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3791 if (UseNUMA) {
3792 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes)) {
3793 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes, 64*M);
3794 }
3795 // For those collectors or operating systems (eg, Windows) that do
3796 // not support full UseNUMA, we will map to UseNUMAInterleaving for now
3797 UseNUMAInterleaving = true;
3798 }
3799 }
3800 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3801 return JNI_OK;
3802 }
3804 int Arguments::PropertyList_count(SystemProperty* pl) {
3805 int count = 0;
3806 while(pl != NULL) {
3807 count++;
3808 pl = pl->next();
3809 }
3810 return count;
3811 }
3813 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value(SystemProperty *pl, const char* key) {
3814 assert(key != NULL, "just checking");
3815 SystemProperty* prop;
3816 for (prop = pl; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3817 if (strcmp(key, prop->key()) == 0) return prop->value();
3818 }
3819 return NULL;
3820 }
3822 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_key_at(SystemProperty *pl, int index) {
3823 int count = 0;
3824 const char* ret_val = NULL;
3826 while(pl != NULL) {
3827 if(count >= index) {
3828 ret_val = pl->key();
3829 break;
3830 }
3831 count++;
3832 pl = pl->next();
3833 }
3835 return ret_val;
3836 }
3838 char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value_at(SystemProperty* pl, int index) {
3839 int count = 0;
3840 char* ret_val = NULL;
3842 while(pl != NULL) {
3843 if(count >= index) {
3844 ret_val = pl->value();
3845 break;
3846 }
3847 count++;
3848 pl = pl->next();
3849 }
3851 return ret_val;
3852 }
3854 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, SystemProperty *new_p) {
3855 SystemProperty* p = *plist;
3856 if (p == NULL) {
3857 *plist = new_p;
3858 } else {
3859 while (p->next() != NULL) {
3860 p = p->next();
3861 }
3862 p->set_next(new_p);
3863 }
3864 }
3866 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v) {
3867 if (plist == NULL)
3868 return;
3870 SystemProperty* new_p = new SystemProperty(k, v, true);
3871 PropertyList_add(plist, new_p);
3872 }
3874 // This add maintains unique property key in the list.
3875 void Arguments::PropertyList_unique_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v, jboolean append) {
3876 if (plist == NULL)
3877 return;
3879 // If property key exist then update with new value.
3880 SystemProperty* prop;
3881 for (prop = *plist; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3882 if (strcmp(k, prop->key()) == 0) {
3883 if (append) {
3884 prop->append_value(v);
3885 } else {
3886 prop->set_value(v);
3887 }
3888 return;
3889 }
3890 }
3892 PropertyList_add(plist, k, v);
3893 }
3895 // Copies src into buf, replacing "%%" with "%" and "%p" with pid
3896 // Returns true if all of the source pointed by src has been copied over to
3897 // the destination buffer pointed by buf. Otherwise, returns false.
3898 // Notes:
3899 // 1. If the length (buflen) of the destination buffer excluding the
3900 // NULL terminator character is not long enough for holding the expanded
3901 // pid characters, it also returns false instead of returning the partially
3902 // expanded one.
3903 // 2. The passed in "buflen" should be large enough to hold the null terminator.
3904 bool Arguments::copy_expand_pid(const char* src, size_t srclen,
3905 char* buf, size_t buflen) {
3906 const char* p = src;
3907 char* b = buf;
3908 const char* src_end = &src[srclen];
3909 char* buf_end = &buf[buflen - 1];
3911 while (p < src_end && b < buf_end) {
3912 if (*p == '%') {
3913 switch (*(++p)) {
3914 case '%': // "%%" ==> "%"
3915 *b++ = *p++;
3916 break;
3917 case 'p': { // "%p" ==> current process id
3918 // buf_end points to the character before the last character so
3919 // that we could write '\0' to the end of the buffer.
3920 size_t buf_sz = buf_end - b + 1;
3921 int ret = jio_snprintf(b, buf_sz, "%d", os::current_process_id());
3923 // if jio_snprintf fails or the buffer is not long enough to hold
3924 // the expanded pid, returns false.
3925 if (ret < 0 || ret >= (int)buf_sz) {
3926 return false;
3927 } else {
3928 b += ret;
3929 assert(*b == '\0', "fail in copy_expand_pid");
3930 if (p == src_end && b == buf_end + 1) {
3931 // reach the end of the buffer.
3932 return true;
3933 }
3934 }
3935 p++;
3936 break;
3937 }
3938 default :
3939 *b++ = '%';
3940 }
3941 } else {
3942 *b++ = *p++;
3943 }
3944 }
3945 *b = '\0';
3946 return (p == src_end); // return false if not all of the source was copied
3947 }