src/share/vm/gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/binaryTreeDictionary.hpp

Thu, 27 May 2010 18:01:56 -0700

author
kvn
date
Thu, 27 May 2010 18:01:56 -0700
changeset 1926
2d127394260e
parent 1580
e018e6884bd8
child 1907
c18cbe5936b8
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6916623: Align object to 16 bytes to use Compressed Oops with java heap up to 64Gb
Summary: Added new product ObjectAlignmentInBytes flag to control object alignment.
Reviewed-by: twisti, ysr, iveresov

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 /*
    26  * A binary tree based search structure for free blocks.
    27  * This is currently used in the Concurrent Mark&Sweep implementation.
    28  */
    30 // A TreeList is a FreeList which can be used to maintain a
    31 // binary tree of free lists.
    33 class TreeChunk;
    34 class BinaryTreeDictionary;
    35 class AscendTreeCensusClosure;
    36 class DescendTreeCensusClosure;
    37 class DescendTreeSearchClosure;
    39 class TreeList: public FreeList {
    40   friend class TreeChunk;
    41   friend class BinaryTreeDictionary;
    42   friend class AscendTreeCensusClosure;
    43   friend class DescendTreeCensusClosure;
    44   friend class DescendTreeSearchClosure;
    46  protected:
    47   TreeList* parent() const { return _parent; }
    48   TreeList* left()   const { return _left;   }
    49   TreeList* right()  const { return _right;  }
    51   // Accessors for links in tree.
    53   void setLeft(TreeList* tl) {
    54     _left   = tl;
    55     if (tl != NULL)
    56       tl->setParent(this);
    57   }
    58   void setRight(TreeList* tl) {
    59     _right  = tl;
    60     if (tl != NULL)
    61       tl->setParent(this);
    62   }
    63   void setParent(TreeList* tl)  { _parent = tl;   }
    65   void clearLeft()               { _left = NULL;   }
    66   void clearRight()              { _right = NULL;  }
    67   void clearParent()             { _parent = NULL; }
    68   void initialize()              { clearLeft(); clearRight(), clearParent(); }
    70   // For constructing a TreeList from a Tree chunk or
    71   // address and size.
    72   static TreeList* as_TreeList(TreeChunk* tc);
    73   static TreeList* as_TreeList(HeapWord* addr, size_t size);
    75   // Returns the head of the free list as a pointer to a TreeChunk.
    76   TreeChunk* head_as_TreeChunk();
    78   // Returns the first available chunk in the free list as a pointer
    79   // to a TreeChunk.
    80   TreeChunk* first_available();
    82   // Returns the block with the largest heap address amongst
    83   // those in the list for this size; potentially slow and expensive,
    84   // use with caution!
    85   TreeChunk* largest_address();
    87   // removeChunkReplaceIfNeeded() removes the given "tc" from the TreeList.
    88   // If "tc" is the first chunk in the list, it is also the
    89   // TreeList that is the node in the tree.  removeChunkReplaceIfNeeded()
    90   // returns the possibly replaced TreeList* for the node in
    91   // the tree.  It also updates the parent of the original
    92   // node to point to the new node.
    93   TreeList* removeChunkReplaceIfNeeded(TreeChunk* tc);
    94   // See FreeList.
    95   void returnChunkAtHead(TreeChunk* tc);
    96   void returnChunkAtTail(TreeChunk* tc);
    97 };
    99 // A TreeChunk is a subclass of a FreeChunk that additionally
   100 // maintains a pointer to the free list on which it is currently
   101 // linked.
   102 // A TreeChunk is also used as a node in the binary tree.  This
   103 // allows the binary tree to be maintained without any additional
   104 // storage (the free chunks are used).  In a binary tree the first
   105 // chunk in the free list is also the tree node.  Note that the
   106 // TreeChunk has an embedded TreeList for this purpose.  Because
   107 // the first chunk in the list is distinguished in this fashion
   108 // (also is the node in the tree), it is the last chunk to be found
   109 // on the free list for a node in the tree and is only removed if
   110 // it is the last chunk on the free list.
   112 class TreeChunk : public FreeChunk {
   113   friend class TreeList;
   114   TreeList* _list;
   115   TreeList _embedded_list;  // if non-null, this chunk is on _list
   116  protected:
   117   TreeList* embedded_list() const { return (TreeList*) &_embedded_list; }
   118   void set_embedded_list(TreeList* v) { _embedded_list = *v; }
   119  public:
   120   TreeList* list() { return _list; }
   121   void set_list(TreeList* v) { _list = v; }
   122   static TreeChunk* as_TreeChunk(FreeChunk* fc);
   123   // Initialize fields in a TreeChunk that should be
   124   // initialized when the TreeChunk is being added to
   125   // a free list in the tree.
   126   void initialize() { embedded_list()->initialize(); }
   128   // debugging
   129   void verifyTreeChunkList() const;
   130 };
   132 const size_t MIN_TREE_CHUNK_SIZE  = sizeof(TreeChunk)/HeapWordSize;
   134 class BinaryTreeDictionary: public FreeBlockDictionary {
   135   friend class VMStructs;
   136   bool       _splay;
   137   size_t     _totalSize;
   138   size_t     _totalFreeBlocks;
   139   TreeList* _root;
   141   // private accessors
   142   bool splay() const { return _splay; }
   143   void set_splay(bool v) { _splay = v; }
   144   size_t totalSize() const { return _totalSize; }
   145   void set_totalSize(size_t v) { _totalSize = v; }
   146   virtual void inc_totalSize(size_t v);
   147   virtual void dec_totalSize(size_t v);
   148   size_t totalFreeBlocks() const { return _totalFreeBlocks; }
   149   void set_totalFreeBlocks(size_t v) { _totalFreeBlocks = v; }
   150   TreeList* root() const { return _root; }
   151   void set_root(TreeList* v) { _root = v; }
   153   // Remove a chunk of size "size" or larger from the tree and
   154   // return it.  If the chunk
   155   // is the last chunk of that size, remove the node for that size
   156   // from the tree.
   157   TreeChunk* getChunkFromTree(size_t size, Dither dither, bool splay);
   158   // Return a list of the specified size or NULL from the tree.
   159   // The list is not removed from the tree.
   160   TreeList* findList (size_t size) const;
   161   // Remove this chunk from the tree.  If the removal results
   162   // in an empty list in the tree, remove the empty list.
   163   TreeChunk* removeChunkFromTree(TreeChunk* tc);
   164   // Remove the node in the trees starting at tl that has the
   165   // minimum value and return it.  Repair the tree as needed.
   166   TreeList* removeTreeMinimum(TreeList* tl);
   167   void       semiSplayStep(TreeList* tl);
   168   // Add this free chunk to the tree.
   169   void       insertChunkInTree(FreeChunk* freeChunk);
   170  public:
   171   void       verifyTree() const;
   172   // verify that the given chunk is in the tree.
   173   bool       verifyChunkInFreeLists(FreeChunk* tc) const;
   174  private:
   175   void          verifyTreeHelper(TreeList* tl) const;
   176   static size_t verifyPrevFreePtrs(TreeList* tl);
   178   // Returns the total number of chunks in the list.
   179   size_t     totalListLength(TreeList* tl) const;
   180   // Returns the total number of words in the chunks in the tree
   181   // starting at "tl".
   182   size_t     totalSizeInTree(TreeList* tl) const;
   183   // Returns the sum of the square of the size of each block
   184   // in the tree starting at "tl".
   185   double     sum_of_squared_block_sizes(TreeList* const tl) const;
   186   // Returns the total number of free blocks in the tree starting
   187   // at "tl".
   188   size_t     totalFreeBlocksInTree(TreeList* tl) const;
   189   size_t     numFreeBlocks() const;
   190   size_t     treeHeight() const;
   191   size_t     treeHeightHelper(TreeList* tl) const;
   192   size_t     totalNodesInTree(TreeList* tl) const;
   193   size_t     totalNodesHelper(TreeList* tl) const;
   195  public:
   196   // Constructor
   197   BinaryTreeDictionary(MemRegion mr, bool splay = false);
   199   // Reset the dictionary to the initial conditions with
   200   // a single free chunk.
   201   void       reset(MemRegion mr);
   202   void       reset(HeapWord* addr, size_t size);
   203   // Reset the dictionary to be empty.
   204   void       reset();
   206   // Return a chunk of size "size" or greater from
   207   // the tree.
   208   // want a better dynamic splay strategy for the future.
   209   FreeChunk* getChunk(size_t size, Dither dither) {
   210     verify_par_locked();
   211     FreeChunk* res = getChunkFromTree(size, dither, splay());
   212     assert(res == NULL || res->isFree(),
   213            "Should be returning a free chunk");
   214     return res;
   215   }
   217   void returnChunk(FreeChunk* chunk) {
   218     verify_par_locked();
   219     insertChunkInTree(chunk);
   220   }
   222   void removeChunk(FreeChunk* chunk) {
   223     verify_par_locked();
   224     removeChunkFromTree((TreeChunk*)chunk);
   225     assert(chunk->isFree(), "Should still be a free chunk");
   226   }
   228   size_t     maxChunkSize() const;
   229   size_t     totalChunkSize(debug_only(const Mutex* lock)) const {
   230     debug_only(
   231       if (lock != NULL && lock->owned_by_self()) {
   232         assert(totalSizeInTree(root()) == totalSize(),
   233                "_totalSize inconsistency");
   234       }
   235     )
   236     return totalSize();
   237   }
   239   size_t     minSize() const {
   240     return MIN_TREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
   241   }
   243   double     sum_of_squared_block_sizes() const {
   244     return sum_of_squared_block_sizes(root());
   245   }
   247   FreeChunk* find_chunk_ends_at(HeapWord* target) const;
   249   // Find the list with size "size" in the binary tree and update
   250   // the statistics in the list according to "split" (chunk was
   251   // split or coalesce) and "birth" (chunk was added or removed).
   252   void       dictCensusUpdate(size_t size, bool split, bool birth);
   253   // Return true if the dictionary is overpopulated (more chunks of
   254   // this size than desired) for size "size".
   255   bool       coalDictOverPopulated(size_t size);
   256   // Methods called at the beginning of a sweep to prepare the
   257   // statistics for the sweep.
   258   void       beginSweepDictCensus(double coalSurplusPercent,
   259                                   float inter_sweep_current,
   260                                   float inter_sweep_estimate,
   261                                   float intra_sweep_estimate);
   262   // Methods called after the end of a sweep to modify the
   263   // statistics for the sweep.
   264   void       endSweepDictCensus(double splitSurplusPercent);
   265   // Return the largest free chunk in the tree.
   266   FreeChunk* findLargestDict() const;
   267   // Accessors for statistics
   268   void       setTreeSurplus(double splitSurplusPercent);
   269   void       setTreeHints(void);
   270   // Reset statistics for all the lists in the tree.
   271   void       clearTreeCensus(void);
   272   // Print the statistcis for all the lists in the tree.  Also may
   273   // print out summaries.
   274   void       printDictCensus(void) const;
   275   void       print_free_lists(outputStream* st) const;
   277   // For debugging.  Returns the sum of the _returnedBytes for
   278   // all lists in the tree.
   279   size_t     sumDictReturnedBytes()     PRODUCT_RETURN0;
   280   // Sets the _returnedBytes for all the lists in the tree to zero.
   281   void       initializeDictReturnedBytes()      PRODUCT_RETURN;
   282   // For debugging.  Return the total number of chunks in the dictionary.
   283   size_t     totalCount()       PRODUCT_RETURN0;
   285   void       reportStatistics() const;
   287   void       verify() const;
   288 };

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