src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Mon, 07 Jul 2014 10:12:40 +0200

author
stefank
date
Mon, 07 Jul 2014 10:12:40 +0200
changeset 6992
2c6ef90f030a
parent 6972
64ac9c55d666
child 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
child 7659
38d6febe66af
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8049421: G1 Class Unloading after completing a concurrent mark cycle
Reviewed-by: tschatzl, ehelin, brutisso, coleenp, roland, iveresov
Contributed-by: stefan.karlsson@oracle.com, mikael.gerdin@oracle.com

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    32 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp"
    33 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTimer.hpp"
    34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
    35 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTraceTime.hpp"
    36 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
    43 #include "memory/space.hpp"
    44 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
    45 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    48 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    49 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    50 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    51 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    52 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    53 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    55 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp, bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    56   guarantee(level == 1, "We always collect both old and young.");
    57   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    59   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    60 #ifdef ASSERT
    61   if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
    62     assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
    63   }
    64 #endif
    66   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    67   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    68   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    69   _ref_processor = rp;
    70   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    72   GCTraceTime t1(GCCauseString("Full GC", gch->gc_cause()), PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, NULL, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
    74   gch->trace_heap_before_gc(_gc_tracer);
    76   // When collecting the permanent generation Method*s may be moving,
    77   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    78   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    79   Threads::gc_prologue();
    81   // Increment the invocation count
    82   _total_invocations++;
    84   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    85   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    87   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    88   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
    89   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
    90   gch->save_used_regions(level);
    92   allocate_stacks();
    94   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
    96   mark_sweep_phase2();
    98   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
    99   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
   100   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
   102   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
   104   mark_sweep_phase4();
   106   restore_marks();
   108   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
   109   // (Should this be in general part?)
   110   gch->save_marks();
   112   deallocate_stacks();
   114   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
   115   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
   116   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   117   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   118   bool all_empty = true;
   119   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   120     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   121     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   122   }
   123   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   124   Generation* old_gen = gch->get_gen(level);
   125   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   126   if (all_empty) {
   127     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   128     rs->clear_into_younger(old_gen);
   129   } else {
   130     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   131     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region.
   132     rs->invalidate_or_clear(old_gen);
   133   }
   135   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   136   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   137   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
   139   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   140     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   141   }
   143   // refs processing: clean slate
   144   _ref_processor = NULL;
   146   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   147   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   148   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   150   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   151   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   152   // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
   153   // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
   154   // does not guarantee monotonicity.
   155   jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
   156   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
   158   gch->trace_heap_after_gc(_gc_tracer);
   159 }
   161 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   162   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   163   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   164   // allocation.
   165   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   167   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   168   // revert to malloc.
   169   if (scratch != NULL) {
   170     _preserved_count_max =
   171       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   172   } else {
   173     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   174   }
   176   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   177   _preserved_count = 0;
   178 }
   181 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   182   if (!UseG1GC) {
   183     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   184     gch->release_scratch();
   185   }
   187   _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
   188   _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
   189   _marking_stack.clear();
   190   _objarray_stack.clear(true);
   191 }
   193 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   194                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   195   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   196   GCTraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
   197   trace(" 1");
   199   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   201   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   202   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   203   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   204   // are run.
   205   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   207   // Need new claim bits before marking starts.
   208   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   210   gch->gen_process_roots(level,
   211                          false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   212                          true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   213                          SharedHeap::SO_None,
   214                          GenCollectedHeap::StrongRootsOnly,
   215                          &follow_root_closure,
   216                          &follow_root_closure,
   217                          &follow_cld_closure);
   219   // Process reference objects found during marking
   220   {
   221     ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   222     const ReferenceProcessorStats& stats =
   223       ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   224         &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL, _gc_timer, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
   225     gc_tracer()->report_gc_reference_stats(stats);
   226   }
   228   // This is the point where the entire marking should have completed.
   229   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "Marking should have completed");
   231   // Unload classes and purge the SystemDictionary.
   232   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   234   // Unload nmethods.
   235   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, purged_class);
   237   // Prune dead klasses from subklass/sibling/implementor lists.
   238   Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&is_alive);
   240   // Delete entries for dead interned strings.
   241   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   243   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
   244   SymbolTable::unlink();
   246   gc_tracer()->report_object_count_after_gc(&is_alive);
   247 }
   250 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   251   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   253   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   254   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   255   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a Klass* may get
   256   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   257   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   258   // need the Klass*!
   259   //
   260   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   261   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   262   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   264   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   266   GCTraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
   267   trace("2");
   269   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   270 }
   272 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   273 public:
   274   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   275     gen->adjust_pointers();
   276   }
   277 };
   279 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   280   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   282   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   283   GCTraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
   284   trace("3");
   286   // Need new claim bits for the pointer adjustment tracing.
   287   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   289   // Because the closure below is created statically, we cannot
   290   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   291   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   292   // are run.
   293   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   295   gch->gen_process_roots(level,
   296                          false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   297                          true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   298                          SharedHeap::SO_AllCodeCache,
   299                          GenCollectedHeap::StrongAndWeakRoots,
   300                          &adjust_pointer_closure,
   301                          &adjust_pointer_closure,
   302                          &adjust_cld_closure);
   304   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_pointer_closure);
   306   adjust_marks();
   307   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   308   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   309 }
   311 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   312 public:
   313   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   314     gen->compact();
   315   }
   316 };
   318 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   319   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   321   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   322   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   323   // perm_gen first makes sure that all Klass*s have moved to their new
   324   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   326   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   327   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   328   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   329   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   330   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   332   GCTraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer, _gc_tracer->gc_id());
   333   trace("4");
   335   GenCompactClosure blk;
   336   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   337 }

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