src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1MarkSweep.cpp

Wed, 03 Mar 2010 14:48:26 -0800

author
jcoomes
date
Wed, 03 Mar 2010 14:48:26 -0800
changeset 1746
2a1472c30599
parent 1428
54b3b351d6f9
child 1822
0bfd3fb24150
permissions
-rw-r--r--

4396719: Mark Sweep stack overflow on deeply nested Object arrays
Summary: Use an explicit stack for object arrays and process them in chunks.
Reviewed-by: iveresov, apetrusenko

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_g1MarkSweep.cpp.incl"
    28 class HeapRegion;
    30 void G1MarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    31                                       bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    32   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    34   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    35   assert(GenMarkSweep::ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    36   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    37   GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = rp;
    38   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    40   // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
    41   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    42   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    43   Threads::gc_prologue();
    45   // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
    46   // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
    47   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
    48   sh->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
    50   bool marked_for_unloading = false;
    52   allocate_stacks();
    54   // We should save the marks of the currently locked biased monitors.
    55   // The marking doesn't preserve the marks of biased objects.
    56   BiasedLocking::preserve_marks();
    58   mark_sweep_phase1(marked_for_unloading, clear_all_softrefs);
    60   if (VerifyDuringGC) {
    61       G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
    62       g1h->checkConcurrentMark();
    63   }
    65   mark_sweep_phase2();
    67   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
    68   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
    70   mark_sweep_phase3();
    72   mark_sweep_phase4();
    74   GenMarkSweep::restore_marks();
    75   BiasedLocking::restore_marks();
    76   GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks();
    78   // We must invalidate the perm-gen rs, so that it gets rebuilt.
    79   GenRemSet* rs = sh->rem_set();
    80   rs->invalidate(sh->perm_gen()->used_region(), true /*whole_heap*/);
    82   // "free at last gc" is calculated from these.
    83   // CHF: cheating for now!!!
    84   //  Universe::set_heap_capacity_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->capacity());
    85   //  Universe::set_heap_used_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->used());
    87   Threads::gc_epilogue();
    88   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
    90   // refs processing: clean slate
    91   GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = NULL;
    92 }
    95 void G1MarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
    96   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count_max = 0;
    97   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_marks = NULL;
    98   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count = 0;
    99   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
   100   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
   102   GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack =
   103     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(4000, true);
   104   GenMarkSweep::_objarray_stack =
   105     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<ObjArrayTask>(50, true);
   107   int size = SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() * 2;
   108   GenMarkSweep::_revisit_klass_stack =
   109     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<Klass*>(size, true);
   110   // (#klass/k)^2 for k ~ 10 appears a better fit, but this will have to do
   111   // for now until we have a chance to work out a more optimal setting.
   112   GenMarkSweep::_revisit_mdo_stack =
   113     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<DataLayout*>(size*2, true);
   115 }
   117 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(bool& marked_for_unloading,
   118                                     bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   119   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   120   EventMark m("1 mark object");
   121   TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   122   GenMarkSweep::trace(" 1");
   124   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
   126   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activeate StrongRootsScope
   127                            true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   128                            SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   129                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure,
   130                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_code_root_closure,
   131                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure);
   133   // Process reference objects found during marking
   134   ReferenceProcessor* rp = GenMarkSweep::ref_processor();
   135   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   136   rp->process_discovered_references(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
   137                                     &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
   138                                     &GenMarkSweep::follow_stack_closure,
   139                                     NULL);
   141   // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
   142   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
   143   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
   144          "stack should be empty by now");
   146   // Follow code cache roots (has to be done after system dictionary,
   147   // assumes all live klasses are marked)
   148   CodeCache::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
   149                                    &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
   150                                    purged_class);
   151   GenMarkSweep::follow_stack();
   153   // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
   154   GenMarkSweep::follow_weak_klass_links();
   155   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
   156          "stack should be empty by now");
   158   // Visit memoized MDO's and clear any unmarked weak refs
   159   GenMarkSweep::follow_mdo_weak_refs();
   160   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(), "just drained");
   163   // Visit symbol and interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
   164   SymbolTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
   165   StringTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
   167   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
   168          "stack should be empty by now");
   169 }
   171 class G1PrepareCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
   172   ModRefBarrierSet* _mrbs;
   173   CompactPoint _cp;
   175   void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
   176     HeapWord* bot = hr->bottom();
   177     HeapWord* end = hr->end();
   178     assert(hr->startsHumongous(),
   179            "Only the start of a humongous region should be freed.");
   180     G1CollectedHeap::heap()->free_region(hr);
   181     hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
   182     // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
   183     // compaction.
   184     _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
   185   }
   187 public:
   188   G1PrepareCompactClosure(CompactibleSpace* cs) :
   189     _cp(NULL, cs, cs->initialize_threshold()),
   190     _mrbs(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->mr_bs())
   191   {}
   192   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
   193     if (hr->isHumongous()) {
   194       if (hr->startsHumongous()) {
   195         oop obj = oop(hr->bottom());
   196         if (obj->is_gc_marked()) {
   197           obj->forward_to(obj);
   198         } else  {
   199           free_humongous_region(hr);
   200         }
   201       } else {
   202         assert(hr->continuesHumongous(), "Invalid humongous.");
   203       }
   204     } else {
   205       hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
   206       // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
   207       // compaction.
   208       _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
   209     }
   210     return false;
   211   }
   212 };
   214 // Finds the first HeapRegion.
   215 class FindFirstRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
   216   HeapRegion* _a_region;
   217 public:
   218   FindFirstRegionClosure() : _a_region(NULL) {}
   219   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
   220     _a_region = r;
   221     return true;
   222   }
   223   HeapRegion* result() { return _a_region; }
   224 };
   226 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   227   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   229   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   230   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   231   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
   232   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   233   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   234   // need the klassOop!
   235   //
   236   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   237   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   238   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   240   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
   241   Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
   243   EventMark m("2 compute new addresses");
   244   TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   245   GenMarkSweep::trace("2");
   247   FindFirstRegionClosure cl;
   248   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&cl);
   249   HeapRegion *r = cl.result();
   250   CompactibleSpace* sp = r;
   251   if (r->isHumongous() && oop(r->bottom())->is_gc_marked()) {
   252     sp = r->next_compaction_space();
   253   }
   255   G1PrepareCompactClosure blk(sp);
   256   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
   258   CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
   259   pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
   260 }
   262 class G1AdjustPointersClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
   263  public:
   264   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
   265     if (r->isHumongous()) {
   266       if (r->startsHumongous()) {
   267         // We must adjust the pointers on the single H object.
   268         oop obj = oop(r->bottom());
   269         debug_only(GenMarkSweep::track_interior_pointers(obj));
   270         // point all the oops to the new location
   271         obj->adjust_pointers();
   272         debug_only(GenMarkSweep::check_interior_pointers());
   273       }
   274     } else {
   275       // This really ought to be "as_CompactibleSpace"...
   276       r->adjust_pointers();
   277     }
   278     return false;
   279   }
   280 };
   282 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3() {
   283   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
   284   Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
   286   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   287   EventMark m("3 adjust pointers");
   288   TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   289   GenMarkSweep::trace("3");
   291   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
   293   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   294                            true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   295                            SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   296                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   297                            NULL,  // do not touch code cache here
   298                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
   300   g1h->ref_processor()->weak_oops_do(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure);
   302   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   303   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   304   g1h->g1_process_weak_roots(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   305                              &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
   307   GenMarkSweep::adjust_marks();
   309   G1AdjustPointersClosure blk;
   310   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
   311   pg->adjust_pointers();
   312 }
   314 class G1SpaceCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
   315 public:
   316   G1SpaceCompactClosure() {}
   318   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
   319     if (hr->isHumongous()) {
   320       if (hr->startsHumongous()) {
   321         oop obj = oop(hr->bottom());
   322         if (obj->is_gc_marked()) {
   323           obj->init_mark();
   324         } else {
   325           assert(hr->is_empty(), "Should have been cleared in phase 2.");
   326         }
   327         hr->reset_during_compaction();
   328       }
   329     } else {
   330       hr->compact();
   331     }
   332     return false;
   333   }
   334 };
   336 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   337   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   339   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   340   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   341   // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
   342   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   344   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   345   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   346   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   347   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   348   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
   349   Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
   351   EventMark m("4 compact heap");
   352   TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   353   GenMarkSweep::trace("4");
   355   pg->compact();
   357   G1SpaceCompactClosure blk;
   358   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
   360 }
   362 // Local Variables: ***
   363 // c-indentation-style: gnu ***
   364 // End: ***

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