src/cpu/x86/vm/vm_version_x86_64.cpp

Tue, 14 Oct 2008 15:10:26 -0700

author
kvn
date
Tue, 14 Oct 2008 15:10:26 -0700
changeset 840
2649e5276dd7
parent 739
dc7f315e41f7
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6532536: Optimize arraycopy stubs for Intel cpus
Summary: Use SSE2 movdqu in arraycopy stubs on newest Intel's cpus
Reviewed-by: rasbold

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2003-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 # include "incls/_vm_version_x86_64.cpp.incl"
    28 int VM_Version::_cpu;
    29 int VM_Version::_model;
    30 int VM_Version::_stepping;
    31 int VM_Version::_cpuFeatures;
    32 const char*           VM_Version::_features_str = "";
    33 VM_Version::CpuidInfo VM_Version::_cpuid_info   = { 0, };
    35 static BufferBlob* stub_blob;
    36 static const int stub_size = 300;
    38 extern "C" {
    39   typedef void (*getPsrInfo_stub_t)(void*);
    40 }
    41 static getPsrInfo_stub_t getPsrInfo_stub = NULL;
    44 class VM_Version_StubGenerator: public StubCodeGenerator {
    45  public:
    47   VM_Version_StubGenerator(CodeBuffer *c) : StubCodeGenerator(c) {}
    49   address generate_getPsrInfo() {
    51     Label std_cpuid1, ext_cpuid1, ext_cpuid5, done;
    53     StubCodeMark mark(this, "VM_Version", "getPsrInfo_stub");
    54 #   define __ _masm->
    56     address start = __ pc();
    58     //
    59     // void getPsrInfo(VM_Version::CpuidInfo* cpuid_info);
    60     //
    61     // rcx and rdx are first and second argument registers on windows
    63     __ push(rbp);
    64     __ mov(rbp, c_rarg0); // cpuid_info address
    65     __ push(rbx);
    66     __ push(rsi);
    68     //
    69     // we have a chip which supports the "cpuid" instruction
    70     //
    71     __ xorl(rax, rax);
    72     __ cpuid();
    73     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid0_offset())));
    74     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
    75     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
    76     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
    77     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
    79     __ cmpl(rax, 3);     // Is cpuid(0x4) supported?
    80     __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, std_cpuid1);
    82     //
    83     // cpuid(0x4) Deterministic cache params
    84     //
    85     __ movl(rax, 4);
    86     __ xorl(rcx, rcx);   // L1 cache
    87     __ cpuid();
    88     __ push(rax);
    89     __ andl(rax, 0x1f);  // Determine if valid cache parameters used
    90     __ orl(rax, rax);    // eax[4:0] == 0 indicates invalid cache
    91     __ pop(rax);
    92     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, std_cpuid1);
    94     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::dcp_cpuid4_offset())));
    95     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
    96     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
    97     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
    98     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
   100     //
   101     // Standard cpuid(0x1)
   102     //
   103     __ bind(std_cpuid1);
   104     __ movl(rax, 1);
   105     __ cpuid();
   106     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid1_offset())));
   107     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
   108     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
   109     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
   110     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
   112     __ movl(rax, 0x80000000);
   113     __ cpuid();
   114     __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000000);     // Is cpuid(0x80000001) supported?
   115     __ jcc(Assembler::belowEqual, done);
   116     __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000004);     // Is cpuid(0x80000005) supported?
   117     __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, ext_cpuid1);
   118     __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000007);     // Is cpuid(0x80000008) supported?
   119     __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, ext_cpuid5);
   120     //
   121     // Extended cpuid(0x80000008)
   122     //
   123     __ movl(rax, 0x80000008);
   124     __ cpuid();
   125     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid8_offset())));
   126     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
   127     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
   128     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
   129     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
   131     //
   132     // Extended cpuid(0x80000005)
   133     //
   134     __ bind(ext_cpuid5);
   135     __ movl(rax, 0x80000005);
   136     __ cpuid();
   137     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid5_offset())));
   138     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
   139     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
   140     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
   141     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
   143     //
   144     // Extended cpuid(0x80000001)
   145     //
   146     __ bind(ext_cpuid1);
   147     __ movl(rax, 0x80000001);
   148     __ cpuid();
   149     __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid1_offset())));
   150     __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
   151     __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
   152     __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
   153     __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
   155     //
   156     // return
   157     //
   158     __ bind(done);
   159     __ pop(rsi);
   160     __ pop(rbx);
   161     __ pop(rbp);
   162     __ ret(0);
   164 #   undef __
   166     return start;
   167   };
   168 };
   171 void VM_Version::get_processor_features() {
   173   _logical_processors_per_package = 1;
   174   // Get raw processor info
   175   getPsrInfo_stub(&_cpuid_info);
   176   assert_is_initialized();
   177   _cpu = extended_cpu_family();
   178   _model = extended_cpu_model();
   179   _stepping = cpu_stepping();
   180   _cpuFeatures = feature_flags();
   181   // Logical processors are only available on P4s and above,
   182   // and only if hyperthreading is available.
   183   _logical_processors_per_package = logical_processor_count();
   184   _supports_cx8    = supports_cmpxchg8();
   185   // OS should support SSE for x64 and hardware should support at least SSE2.
   186   if (!VM_Version::supports_sse2()) {
   187     vm_exit_during_initialization("Unknown x64 processor: SSE2 not supported");
   188   }
   189   if (UseSSE < 4) {
   190     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE4_1;
   191     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE4_2;
   192   }
   193   if (UseSSE < 3) {
   194     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE3;
   195     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSSE3;
   196     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE4A;
   197   }
   198   if (UseSSE < 2)
   199     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE2;
   200   if (UseSSE < 1)
   201     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_SSE;
   203   if (logical_processors_per_package() == 1) {
   204     // HT processor could be installed on a system which doesn't support HT.
   205     _cpuFeatures &= ~CPU_HT;
   206   }
   208   char buf[256];
   209   jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(%u cores per cpu, %u threads per core) family %d model %d stepping %d%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
   210                cores_per_cpu(), threads_per_core(),
   211                cpu_family(), _model, _stepping,
   212                (supports_cmov() ? ", cmov" : ""),
   213                (supports_cmpxchg8() ? ", cx8" : ""),
   214                (supports_fxsr() ? ", fxsr" : ""),
   215                (supports_mmx()  ? ", mmx"  : ""),
   216                (supports_sse()  ? ", sse"  : ""),
   217                (supports_sse2() ? ", sse2" : ""),
   218                (supports_sse3() ? ", sse3" : ""),
   219                (supports_ssse3()? ", ssse3": ""),
   220                (supports_sse4_1() ? ", sse4.1" : ""),
   221                (supports_sse4_2() ? ", sse4.2" : ""),
   222                (supports_mmx_ext() ? ", mmxext" : ""),
   223                (supports_3dnow()   ? ", 3dnow"  : ""),
   224                (supports_3dnow2()  ? ", 3dnowext" : ""),
   225                (supports_sse4a()   ? ", sse4a": ""),
   226                (supports_ht() ? ", ht": ""));
   227   _features_str = strdup(buf);
   229   // UseSSE is set to the smaller of what hardware supports and what
   230   // the command line requires.  I.e., you cannot set UseSSE to 2 on
   231   // older Pentiums which do not support it.
   232   if( UseSSE > 4 ) UseSSE=4;
   233   if( UseSSE < 0 ) UseSSE=0;
   234   if( !supports_sse4_1() ) // Drop to 3 if no SSE4 support
   235     UseSSE = MIN2((intx)3,UseSSE);
   236   if( !supports_sse3() ) // Drop to 2 if no SSE3 support
   237     UseSSE = MIN2((intx)2,UseSSE);
   238   if( !supports_sse2() ) // Drop to 1 if no SSE2 support
   239     UseSSE = MIN2((intx)1,UseSSE);
   240   if( !supports_sse () ) // Drop to 0 if no SSE  support
   241     UseSSE = 0;
   243   // On new cpus instructions which update whole XMM register should be used
   244   // to prevent partial register stall due to dependencies on high half.
   245   //
   246   // UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper == true  --> movsd(xmm, mem)
   247   // UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper == false --> movlpd(xmm, mem)
   248   // UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll == true  --> movaps(xmm, xmm), movapd(xmm, xmm).
   249   // UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll == false --> movss(xmm, xmm),  movsd(xmm, xmm).
   251   if( is_amd() ) { // AMD cpus specific settings
   252     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAddressNop) ) {
   253       // Use it on all AMD cpus starting from Opteron (don't need
   254       // a cpu check since only Opteron and new cpus support 64-bits mode).
   255       UseAddressNop = true;
   256     }
   257     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) ) {
   258       if( supports_sse4a() ) {
   259         UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = true; // use movsd only on '10h' Opteron
   260       } else {
   261         UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = false;
   262       }
   263     }
   264     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll) ) {
   265       if( supports_sse4a() ) {
   266         UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = true; // use movaps, movapd only on '10h'
   267       } else {
   268         UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = false;
   269       }
   270     }
   271     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmI2F) ) {
   272       if( supports_sse4a() ) {
   273         UseXmmI2F = true;
   274       } else {
   275         UseXmmI2F = false;
   276       }
   277     }
   278     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmI2D) ) {
   279       if( supports_sse4a() ) {
   280         UseXmmI2D = true;
   281       } else {
   282         UseXmmI2D = false;
   283       }
   284     }
   285   }
   287   if( is_intel() ) { // Intel cpus specific settings
   288     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseStoreImmI16) ) {
   289       UseStoreImmI16 = false; // don't use it on Intel cpus
   290     }
   291     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAddressNop) ) {
   292       // Use it on all Intel cpus starting from PentiumPro
   293       // (don't need a cpu check since only new cpus support 64-bits mode).
   294       UseAddressNop = true;
   295     }
   296     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) ) {
   297       UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = true; // use movsd on all Intel cpus
   298     }
   299     if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll) ) {
   300       if( supports_sse3() ) {
   301         UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = true; // use movaps, movapd on new Intel cpus
   302       } else {
   303         UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = false;
   304       }
   305     }
   306     if( cpu_family() == 6 && supports_sse3() ) { // New Intel cpus
   307 #ifdef COMPILER2
   308       if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad) ) {
   309         // For new Intel cpus do the next optimization:
   310         // don't align the beginning of a loop if there are enough instructions
   311         // left (NumberOfLoopInstrToAlign defined in c2_globals.hpp)
   312         // in current fetch line (OptoLoopAlignment) or the padding
   313         // is big (> MaxLoopPad).
   314         // Set MaxLoopPad to 11 for new Intel cpus to reduce number of
   315         // generated NOP instructions. 11 is the largest size of one
   316         // address NOP instruction '0F 1F' (see Assembler::nop(i)).
   317         MaxLoopPad = 11;
   318       }
   319 #endif // COMPILER2
   320       if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXMMForArrayCopy) ) {
   321         UseXMMForArrayCopy = true; // use SSE2 movq on new Intel cpus
   322       }
   323       if( supports_sse4_2() && supports_ht() ) { // Newest Intel cpus
   324         if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedLoadStores) && UseXMMForArrayCopy ) {
   325           UseUnalignedLoadStores = true; // use movdqu on newest Intel cpus
   326         }
   327       }
   328     }
   329   }
   331   assert(0 <= ReadPrefetchInstr && ReadPrefetchInstr <= 3, "invalid value");
   332   assert(0 <= AllocatePrefetchInstr && AllocatePrefetchInstr <= 3, "invalid value");
   334   // set valid Prefetch instruction
   335   if( ReadPrefetchInstr < 0 ) ReadPrefetchInstr = 0;
   336   if( ReadPrefetchInstr > 3 ) ReadPrefetchInstr = 3;
   337   if( ReadPrefetchInstr == 3 && !supports_3dnow() ) ReadPrefetchInstr = 0;
   339   if( AllocatePrefetchInstr < 0 ) AllocatePrefetchInstr = 0;
   340   if( AllocatePrefetchInstr > 3 ) AllocatePrefetchInstr = 3;
   341   if( AllocatePrefetchInstr == 3 && !supports_3dnow() ) AllocatePrefetchInstr=0;
   343   // Allocation prefetch settings
   344   intx cache_line_size = L1_data_cache_line_size();
   345   if( cache_line_size > AllocatePrefetchStepSize )
   346     AllocatePrefetchStepSize = cache_line_size;
   347   if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchLines) )
   348     AllocatePrefetchLines = 3; // Optimistic value
   349   assert(AllocatePrefetchLines > 0, "invalid value");
   350   if( AllocatePrefetchLines < 1 ) // set valid value in product VM
   351     AllocatePrefetchLines = 1; // Conservative value
   353   AllocatePrefetchDistance = allocate_prefetch_distance();
   354   AllocatePrefetchStyle    = allocate_prefetch_style();
   356   if( AllocatePrefetchStyle == 2 && is_intel() &&
   357       cpu_family() == 6 && supports_sse3() ) { // watermark prefetching on Core
   358     AllocatePrefetchDistance = 384;
   359   }
   360   assert(AllocatePrefetchDistance % AllocatePrefetchStepSize == 0, "invalid value");
   362   // Prefetch settings
   363   PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes = prefetch_copy_interval_in_bytes();
   364   PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes = prefetch_scan_interval_in_bytes();
   365   PrefetchFieldsAhead         = prefetch_fields_ahead();
   367 #ifndef PRODUCT
   368   if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
   369     tty->print_cr("Logical CPUs per core: %u",
   370                   logical_processors_per_package());
   371     tty->print_cr("UseSSE=%d",UseSSE);
   372     tty->print("Allocation: ");
   373     if (AllocatePrefetchStyle <= 0) {
   374       tty->print_cr("no prefetching");
   375     } else {
   376       if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 0) {
   377         tty->print("PREFETCHNTA");
   378       } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 1) {
   379         tty->print("PREFETCHT0");
   380       } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 2) {
   381         tty->print("PREFETCHT2");
   382       } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 3) {
   383         tty->print("PREFETCHW");
   384       }
   385       if (AllocatePrefetchLines > 1) {
   386         tty->print_cr(" %d, %d lines with step %d bytes", AllocatePrefetchDistance, AllocatePrefetchLines, AllocatePrefetchStepSize);
   387       } else {
   388         tty->print_cr(" %d, one line", AllocatePrefetchDistance);
   389       }
   390     }
   391     if (PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes > 0) {
   392       tty->print_cr("PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes %d", PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes);
   393     }
   394     if (PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes > 0) {
   395       tty->print_cr("PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes %d", PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes);
   396     }
   397     if (PrefetchFieldsAhead > 0) {
   398       tty->print_cr("PrefetchFieldsAhead %d", PrefetchFieldsAhead);
   399     }
   400   }
   401 #endif // !PRODUCT
   402 }
   404 void VM_Version::initialize() {
   405   ResourceMark rm;
   406   // Making this stub must be FIRST use of assembler
   408   stub_blob = BufferBlob::create("getPsrInfo_stub", stub_size);
   409   if (stub_blob == NULL) {
   410     vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate getPsrInfo_stub");
   411   }
   412   CodeBuffer c(stub_blob->instructions_begin(),
   413                stub_blob->instructions_size());
   414   VM_Version_StubGenerator g(&c);
   415   getPsrInfo_stub = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(getPsrInfo_stub_t,
   416                                    g.generate_getPsrInfo());
   418   get_processor_features();
   419 }

mercurial