Mon, 02 Jul 2012 13:11:28 -0400
Merge
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_UNIVERSE_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_UNIVERSE_HPP
28 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
31 // Universe is a name space holding known system classes and objects in the VM.
32 //
33 // Loaded classes are accessible through the SystemDictionary.
34 //
35 // The object heap is allocated and accessed through Universe, and various allocation
36 // support is provided. Allocation by the interpreter and compiled code is done inline
37 // and bails out to Scavenge::invoke_and_allocate.
39 class CollectedHeap;
40 class DeferredObjAllocEvent;
43 // Common parts of a methodOop cache. This cache safely interacts with
44 // the RedefineClasses API.
45 //
46 class CommonMethodOopCache : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
47 // We save the klassOop and the idnum of methodOop in order to get
48 // the current cached methodOop.
49 private:
50 klassOop _klass;
51 int _method_idnum;
53 public:
54 CommonMethodOopCache() { _klass = NULL; _method_idnum = -1; }
55 ~CommonMethodOopCache() { _klass = NULL; _method_idnum = -1; }
57 void init(klassOop k, methodOop m, TRAPS);
58 klassOop klass() const { return _klass; }
59 int method_idnum() const { return _method_idnum; }
61 // GC support
62 void oops_do(OopClosure* f) { f->do_oop((oop*)&_klass); }
63 };
66 // A helper class for caching a methodOop when the user of the cache
67 // cares about all versions of the methodOop.
68 //
69 class ActiveMethodOopsCache : public CommonMethodOopCache {
70 // This subclass adds weak references to older versions of the
71 // methodOop and a query method for a methodOop.
73 private:
74 // If the cached methodOop has not been redefined, then
75 // _prev_methods will be NULL. If all of the previous
76 // versions of the method have been collected, then
77 // _prev_methods can have a length of zero.
78 GrowableArray<jweak>* _prev_methods;
80 public:
81 ActiveMethodOopsCache() { _prev_methods = NULL; }
82 ~ActiveMethodOopsCache();
84 void add_previous_version(const methodOop method);
85 bool is_same_method(const methodOop method) const;
86 };
89 // A helper class for caching a methodOop when the user of the cache
90 // only cares about the latest version of the methodOop.
91 //
92 class LatestMethodOopCache : public CommonMethodOopCache {
93 // This subclass adds a getter method for the latest methodOop.
95 public:
96 methodOop get_methodOop();
97 };
99 // For UseCompressedOops.
100 struct NarrowOopStruct {
101 // Base address for oop-within-java-object materialization.
102 // NULL if using wide oops or zero based narrow oops.
103 address _base;
104 // Number of shift bits for encoding/decoding narrow oops.
105 // 0 if using wide oops or zero based unscaled narrow oops,
106 // LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes otherwise.
107 int _shift;
108 // Generate code with implicit null checks for narrow oops.
109 bool _use_implicit_null_checks;
110 };
112 enum VerifyOption {
113 VerifyOption_Default = 0,
115 // G1
116 VerifyOption_G1UsePrevMarking = VerifyOption_Default,
117 VerifyOption_G1UseNextMarking = VerifyOption_G1UsePrevMarking + 1,
118 VerifyOption_G1UseMarkWord = VerifyOption_G1UseNextMarking + 1
119 };
121 class Universe: AllStatic {
122 // Ugh. Universe is much too friendly.
123 friend class MarkSweep;
124 friend class oopDesc;
125 friend class ClassLoader;
126 friend class Arguments;
127 friend class SystemDictionary;
128 friend class VMStructs;
129 friend class CompactingPermGenGen;
130 friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
132 friend jint universe_init();
133 friend void universe2_init();
134 friend bool universe_post_init();
136 private:
137 // Known classes in the VM
138 static klassOop _boolArrayKlassObj;
139 static klassOop _byteArrayKlassObj;
140 static klassOop _charArrayKlassObj;
141 static klassOop _intArrayKlassObj;
142 static klassOop _shortArrayKlassObj;
143 static klassOop _longArrayKlassObj;
144 static klassOop _singleArrayKlassObj;
145 static klassOop _doubleArrayKlassObj;
146 static klassOop _typeArrayKlassObjs[T_VOID+1];
148 static klassOop _objectArrayKlassObj;
150 static klassOop _methodKlassObj;
151 static klassOop _constMethodKlassObj;
152 static klassOop _methodDataKlassObj;
153 static klassOop _klassKlassObj;
154 static klassOop _arrayKlassKlassObj;
155 static klassOop _objArrayKlassKlassObj;
156 static klassOop _typeArrayKlassKlassObj;
157 static klassOop _instanceKlassKlassObj;
158 static klassOop _constantPoolKlassObj;
159 static klassOop _constantPoolCacheKlassObj;
160 static klassOop _compiledICHolderKlassObj;
161 static klassOop _systemObjArrayKlassObj;
163 // Known objects in the VM
165 // Primitive objects
166 static oop _int_mirror;
167 static oop _float_mirror;
168 static oop _double_mirror;
169 static oop _byte_mirror;
170 static oop _bool_mirror;
171 static oop _char_mirror;
172 static oop _long_mirror;
173 static oop _short_mirror;
174 static oop _void_mirror;
176 static oop _main_thread_group; // Reference to the main thread group object
177 static oop _system_thread_group; // Reference to the system thread group object
179 static typeArrayOop _the_empty_byte_array; // Canonicalized byte array
180 static typeArrayOop _the_empty_short_array; // Canonicalized short array
181 static typeArrayOop _the_empty_int_array; // Canonicalized int array
182 static objArrayOop _the_empty_system_obj_array; // Canonicalized system obj array
183 static objArrayOop _the_empty_class_klass_array; // Canonicalized obj array of type java.lang.Class
184 static objArrayOop _the_array_interfaces_array; // Canonicalized 2-array of cloneable & serializable klasses
185 static oop _the_null_string; // A cache of "null" as a Java string
186 static oop _the_min_jint_string; // A cache of "-2147483648" as a Java string
187 static LatestMethodOopCache* _finalizer_register_cache; // static method for registering finalizable objects
188 static LatestMethodOopCache* _loader_addClass_cache; // method for registering loaded classes in class loader vector
189 static ActiveMethodOopsCache* _reflect_invoke_cache; // method for security checks
190 static oop _out_of_memory_error_java_heap; // preallocated error object (no backtrace)
191 static oop _out_of_memory_error_perm_gen; // preallocated error object (no backtrace)
192 static oop _out_of_memory_error_array_size;// preallocated error object (no backtrace)
193 static oop _out_of_memory_error_gc_overhead_limit; // preallocated error object (no backtrace)
195 // array of preallocated error objects with backtrace
196 static objArrayOop _preallocated_out_of_memory_error_array;
198 // number of preallocated error objects available for use
199 static volatile jint _preallocated_out_of_memory_error_avail_count;
201 static oop _null_ptr_exception_instance; // preallocated exception object
202 static oop _arithmetic_exception_instance; // preallocated exception object
203 static oop _virtual_machine_error_instance; // preallocated exception object
204 // The object used as an exception dummy when exceptions are thrown for
205 // the vm thread.
206 static oop _vm_exception;
208 // The particular choice of collected heap.
209 static CollectedHeap* _collectedHeap;
211 // For UseCompressedOops.
212 static struct NarrowOopStruct _narrow_oop;
214 // array of dummy objects used with +FullGCAlot
215 debug_only(static objArrayOop _fullgc_alot_dummy_array;)
216 // index of next entry to clear
217 debug_only(static int _fullgc_alot_dummy_next;)
219 // Compiler/dispatch support
220 static int _base_vtable_size; // Java vtbl size of klass Object (in words)
222 // Initialization
223 static bool _bootstrapping; // true during genesis
224 static bool _fully_initialized; // true after universe_init and initialize_vtables called
226 // the array of preallocated errors with backtraces
227 static objArrayOop preallocated_out_of_memory_errors() { return _preallocated_out_of_memory_error_array; }
229 // generate an out of memory error; if possible using an error with preallocated backtrace;
230 // otherwise return the given default error.
231 static oop gen_out_of_memory_error(oop default_err);
233 // Historic gc information
234 static size_t _heap_capacity_at_last_gc;
235 static size_t _heap_used_at_last_gc;
237 static jint initialize_heap();
238 static void initialize_basic_type_mirrors(TRAPS);
239 static void fixup_mirrors(TRAPS);
241 static void reinitialize_vtable_of(KlassHandle h_k, TRAPS);
242 static void reinitialize_itables(TRAPS);
243 static void compute_base_vtable_size(); // compute vtable size of class Object
245 static void genesis(TRAPS); // Create the initial world
247 // Mirrors for primitive classes (created eagerly)
248 static oop check_mirror(oop m) {
249 assert(m != NULL, "mirror not initialized");
250 return m;
251 }
253 // Debugging
254 static int _verify_count; // number of verifies done
255 // True during call to verify(). Should only be set/cleared in verify().
256 static bool _verify_in_progress;
258 static void compute_verify_oop_data();
260 public:
261 // Known classes in the VM
262 static klassOop boolArrayKlassObj() { return _boolArrayKlassObj; }
263 static klassOop byteArrayKlassObj() { return _byteArrayKlassObj; }
264 static klassOop charArrayKlassObj() { return _charArrayKlassObj; }
265 static klassOop intArrayKlassObj() { return _intArrayKlassObj; }
266 static klassOop shortArrayKlassObj() { return _shortArrayKlassObj; }
267 static klassOop longArrayKlassObj() { return _longArrayKlassObj; }
268 static klassOop singleArrayKlassObj() { return _singleArrayKlassObj; }
269 static klassOop doubleArrayKlassObj() { return _doubleArrayKlassObj; }
271 static klassOop objectArrayKlassObj() {
272 return _objectArrayKlassObj;
273 }
275 static klassOop typeArrayKlassObj(BasicType t) {
276 assert((uint)t < T_VOID+1, err_msg("range check for type: %s", type2name(t)));
277 assert(_typeArrayKlassObjs[t] != NULL, "domain check");
278 return _typeArrayKlassObjs[t];
279 }
281 static klassOop methodKlassObj() { return _methodKlassObj; }
282 static klassOop constMethodKlassObj() { return _constMethodKlassObj; }
283 static klassOop methodDataKlassObj() { return _methodDataKlassObj; }
284 static klassOop klassKlassObj() { return _klassKlassObj; }
285 static klassOop arrayKlassKlassObj() { return _arrayKlassKlassObj; }
286 static klassOop objArrayKlassKlassObj() { return _objArrayKlassKlassObj; }
287 static klassOop typeArrayKlassKlassObj() { return _typeArrayKlassKlassObj; }
288 static klassOop instanceKlassKlassObj() { return _instanceKlassKlassObj; }
289 static klassOop constantPoolKlassObj() { return _constantPoolKlassObj; }
290 static klassOop constantPoolCacheKlassObj() { return _constantPoolCacheKlassObj; }
291 static klassOop compiledICHolderKlassObj() { return _compiledICHolderKlassObj; }
292 static klassOop systemObjArrayKlassObj() { return _systemObjArrayKlassObj; }
294 // Known objects in the VM
295 static oop int_mirror() { return check_mirror(_int_mirror); }
296 static oop float_mirror() { return check_mirror(_float_mirror); }
297 static oop double_mirror() { return check_mirror(_double_mirror); }
298 static oop byte_mirror() { return check_mirror(_byte_mirror); }
299 static oop bool_mirror() { return check_mirror(_bool_mirror); }
300 static oop char_mirror() { return check_mirror(_char_mirror); }
301 static oop long_mirror() { return check_mirror(_long_mirror); }
302 static oop short_mirror() { return check_mirror(_short_mirror); }
303 static oop void_mirror() { return check_mirror(_void_mirror); }
305 // table of same
306 static oop _mirrors[T_VOID+1];
308 static oop java_mirror(BasicType t) {
309 assert((uint)t < T_VOID+1, "range check");
310 return check_mirror(_mirrors[t]);
311 }
312 static oop main_thread_group() { return _main_thread_group; }
313 static void set_main_thread_group(oop group) { _main_thread_group = group;}
315 static oop system_thread_group() { return _system_thread_group; }
316 static void set_system_thread_group(oop group) { _system_thread_group = group;}
318 static typeArrayOop the_empty_byte_array() { return _the_empty_byte_array; }
319 static typeArrayOop the_empty_short_array() { return _the_empty_short_array; }
320 static typeArrayOop the_empty_int_array() { return _the_empty_int_array; }
321 static objArrayOop the_empty_system_obj_array () { return _the_empty_system_obj_array; }
322 static objArrayOop the_empty_class_klass_array () { return _the_empty_class_klass_array; }
323 static objArrayOop the_array_interfaces_array() { return _the_array_interfaces_array; }
324 static oop the_null_string() { return _the_null_string; }
325 static oop the_min_jint_string() { return _the_min_jint_string; }
326 static methodOop finalizer_register_method() { return _finalizer_register_cache->get_methodOop(); }
327 static methodOop loader_addClass_method() { return _loader_addClass_cache->get_methodOop(); }
328 static ActiveMethodOopsCache* reflect_invoke_cache() { return _reflect_invoke_cache; }
329 static oop null_ptr_exception_instance() { return _null_ptr_exception_instance; }
330 static oop arithmetic_exception_instance() { return _arithmetic_exception_instance; }
331 static oop virtual_machine_error_instance() { return _virtual_machine_error_instance; }
332 static oop vm_exception() { return _vm_exception; }
334 // OutOfMemoryError support. Returns an error with the required message. The returned error
335 // may or may not have a backtrace. If error has a backtrace then the stack trace is already
336 // filled in.
337 static oop out_of_memory_error_java_heap() { return gen_out_of_memory_error(_out_of_memory_error_java_heap); }
338 static oop out_of_memory_error_perm_gen() { return gen_out_of_memory_error(_out_of_memory_error_perm_gen); }
339 static oop out_of_memory_error_array_size() { return gen_out_of_memory_error(_out_of_memory_error_array_size); }
340 static oop out_of_memory_error_gc_overhead_limit() { return gen_out_of_memory_error(_out_of_memory_error_gc_overhead_limit); }
342 // Accessors needed for fast allocation
343 static klassOop* boolArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_boolArrayKlassObj; }
344 static klassOop* byteArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_byteArrayKlassObj; }
345 static klassOop* charArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_charArrayKlassObj; }
346 static klassOop* intArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_intArrayKlassObj; }
347 static klassOop* shortArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_shortArrayKlassObj; }
348 static klassOop* longArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_longArrayKlassObj; }
349 static klassOop* singleArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_singleArrayKlassObj; }
350 static klassOop* doubleArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_doubleArrayKlassObj; }
351 static klassOop* systemObjArrayKlassObj_addr() { return &_systemObjArrayKlassObj; }
353 // The particular choice of collected heap.
354 static CollectedHeap* heap() { return _collectedHeap; }
356 // For UseCompressedOops
357 static address* narrow_oop_base_addr() { return &_narrow_oop._base; }
358 static address narrow_oop_base() { return _narrow_oop._base; }
359 static bool is_narrow_oop_base(void* addr) { return (narrow_oop_base() == (address)addr); }
360 static int narrow_oop_shift() { return _narrow_oop._shift; }
361 static void set_narrow_oop_base(address base) { _narrow_oop._base = base; }
362 static void set_narrow_oop_shift(int shift) { _narrow_oop._shift = shift; }
363 static bool narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks() { return _narrow_oop._use_implicit_null_checks; }
364 static void set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(bool use) { _narrow_oop._use_implicit_null_checks = use; }
365 // Narrow Oop encoding mode:
366 // 0 - Use 32-bits oops without encoding when
367 // NarrowOopHeapBaseMin + heap_size < 4Gb
368 // 1 - Use zero based compressed oops with encoding when
369 // NarrowOopHeapBaseMin + heap_size < 32Gb
370 // 2 - Use compressed oops with heap base + encoding.
371 enum NARROW_OOP_MODE {
372 UnscaledNarrowOop = 0,
373 ZeroBasedNarrowOop = 1,
374 HeapBasedNarrowOop = 2
375 };
376 static char* preferred_heap_base(size_t heap_size, NARROW_OOP_MODE mode);
378 // Historic gc information
379 static size_t get_heap_capacity_at_last_gc() { return _heap_capacity_at_last_gc; }
380 static size_t get_heap_free_at_last_gc() { return _heap_capacity_at_last_gc - _heap_used_at_last_gc; }
381 static size_t get_heap_used_at_last_gc() { return _heap_used_at_last_gc; }
382 static void update_heap_info_at_gc();
384 // Testers
385 static bool is_bootstrapping() { return _bootstrapping; }
386 static bool is_fully_initialized() { return _fully_initialized; }
388 static inline bool element_type_should_be_aligned(BasicType type);
389 static inline bool field_type_should_be_aligned(BasicType type);
390 static bool on_page_boundary(void* addr);
391 static bool should_fill_in_stack_trace(Handle throwable);
392 static void check_alignment(uintx size, uintx alignment, const char* name);
394 // Finalizer support.
395 static void run_finalizers_on_exit();
397 // Iteration
399 // Apply "f" to the addresses of all the direct heap pointers maintained
400 // as static fields of "Universe".
401 static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool do_all = false);
403 // Apply "f" to all klasses for basic types (classes not present in
404 // SystemDictionary).
405 static void basic_type_classes_do(void f(klassOop));
407 // Apply "f" to all system klasses (classes not present in SystemDictionary).
408 static void system_classes_do(void f(klassOop));
410 // For sharing -- fill in a list of known vtable pointers.
411 static void init_self_patching_vtbl_list(void** list, int count);
413 // Debugging
414 static bool verify_in_progress() { return _verify_in_progress; }
415 static void verify(bool silent = false,
416 VerifyOption option = VerifyOption_Default );
417 static int verify_count() { return _verify_count; }
418 // The default behavior is to call print_on() on gclog_or_tty.
419 static void print();
420 // The extended parameter determines which method on the heap will
421 // be called: print_on() (extended == false) or print_extended_on()
422 // (extended == true).
423 static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool extended = false);
424 static void print_heap_at_SIGBREAK();
425 static void print_heap_before_gc() { print_heap_before_gc(gclog_or_tty); }
426 static void print_heap_after_gc() { print_heap_after_gc(gclog_or_tty); }
427 static void print_heap_before_gc(outputStream* st, bool ignore_extended = false);
428 static void print_heap_after_gc(outputStream* st, bool ignore_extended = false);
430 // Change the number of dummy objects kept reachable by the full gc dummy
431 // array; this should trigger relocation in a sliding compaction collector.
432 debug_only(static bool release_fullgc_alot_dummy();)
433 // The non-oop pattern (see compiledIC.hpp, etc)
434 static void* non_oop_word();
436 // Oop verification (see MacroAssembler::verify_oop)
437 static uintptr_t verify_oop_mask() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
438 static uintptr_t verify_oop_bits() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
439 static uintptr_t verify_mark_bits() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
440 static uintptr_t verify_mark_mask() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
441 static uintptr_t verify_klass_mask() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
442 static uintptr_t verify_klass_bits() PRODUCT_RETURN0;
444 // Flushing and deoptimization
445 static void flush_dependents_on(instanceKlassHandle dependee);
446 static void flush_dependents_on(Handle call_site, Handle method_handle);
447 #ifdef HOTSWAP
448 // Flushing and deoptimization in case of evolution
449 static void flush_evol_dependents_on(instanceKlassHandle dependee);
450 #endif // HOTSWAP
451 // Support for fullspeed debugging
452 static void flush_dependents_on_method(methodHandle dependee);
454 // Compiler support
455 static int base_vtable_size() { return _base_vtable_size; }
456 };
458 class DeferredObjAllocEvent : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> {
459 private:
460 oop _oop;
461 size_t _bytesize;
462 jint _arena_id;
464 public:
465 DeferredObjAllocEvent(const oop o, const size_t s, const jint id) {
466 _oop = o;
467 _bytesize = s;
468 _arena_id = id;
469 }
471 ~DeferredObjAllocEvent() {
472 }
474 jint arena_id() { return _arena_id; }
475 size_t bytesize() { return _bytesize; }
476 oop get_oop() { return _oop; }
477 };
479 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_UNIVERSE_HPP