src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Thu, 21 Aug 2008 23:36:31 -0400

author
tonyp
date
Thu, 21 Aug 2008 23:36:31 -0400
changeset 791
1ee8caae33af
parent 704
850fdf70db2b
child 888
c96030fff130
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_genMarkSweep.cpp.incl"
    28 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    29   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    30   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    32   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    33   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    34   _ref_processor = rp;
    35   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    37   TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    39   // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
    40   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    41   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    42   Threads::gc_prologue();
    44   // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
    45   // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
    46   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    47   gch->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
    49   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    50   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    52   // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
    53   // also being collected.
    54   assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
    55          "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
    57   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    58   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
    59   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
    60   gch->save_used_regions(level, true /* perm */);
    62   allocate_stacks();
    64   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
    66   mark_sweep_phase2();
    68   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
    69   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
    70   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
    72   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
    74   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
    75     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
    76       guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
    77     }
    78   )
    80   mark_sweep_phase4();
    82   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
    83     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
    84       guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
    85                 "should be the same size");
    86     }
    87   )
    89   restore_marks();
    91   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
    92   // (Should this be in general part?)
    93   gch->save_marks();
    95   deallocate_stacks();
    97   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
    98   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
    99   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   100   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   101   bool all_empty = true;
   102   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   103     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   104     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   105   }
   106   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   107   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   108   if (all_empty) {
   109     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   110     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
   111     rs->clear_into_younger(g, true /* perm */);
   112   } else {
   113     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   114     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
   115     // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
   116     rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
   117                             true /* younger */,
   118                             true /* perm */);
   119   }
   121   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   122   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   124   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   125     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   126   }
   128   // refs processing: clean slate
   129   _ref_processor = NULL;
   131   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   132   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   133   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   135   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   136   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   137   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(os::javaTimeMillis());
   138 }
   140 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   141   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   142   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   143   // allocation.
   144   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   146   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   147   // revert to malloc.
   148   if (scratch != NULL) {
   149     _preserved_count_max =
   150       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   151   } else {
   152     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   153   }
   155   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   156   _preserved_count = 0;
   157   _preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
   158   _preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
   160   _marking_stack       = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(4000, true);
   162   int size = SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() * 2;
   163   _revisit_klass_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<Klass*>(size, true);
   165 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   166   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   167     _root_refs_stack    = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   168     _other_refs_stack   = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   169     _adjusted_pointers  = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   170     _live_oops          = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   171     _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   172     _live_oops_size     = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   173   }
   174   if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
   175     if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
   176       _cur_gc_live_oops           = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   177       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to  = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   178       _cur_gc_live_oops_size      = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   179       _last_gc_live_oops          = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   180       _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   181       _last_gc_live_oops_size     = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   182     } else {
   183       _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
   184       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
   185       _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
   186     }
   187   }
   188 #endif
   189 }
   192 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   194   if (!UseG1GC) {
   195     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   196     gch->release_scratch();
   197   }
   199   if (_preserved_oop_stack) {
   200     delete _preserved_mark_stack;
   201     _preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
   202     delete _preserved_oop_stack;
   203     _preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
   204   }
   206   delete _marking_stack;
   207   delete _revisit_klass_stack;
   209 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   210   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   211     delete _root_refs_stack;
   212     delete _other_refs_stack;
   213     delete _adjusted_pointers;
   214     delete _live_oops;
   215     delete _live_oops_size;
   216     delete _live_oops_moved_to;
   217     _live_oops_index = 0;
   218     _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
   219   }
   220 #endif
   221 }
   223 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   224                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   225   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   226   EventMark m("1 mark object");
   227   TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   228   trace(" 1");
   230   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   232   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   234   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   235   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   236   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   237   // are run.
   238   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   240   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   241                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   242                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   243                                 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   244                                 &follow_root_closure, &follow_root_closure);
   246   // Process reference objects found during marking
   247   {
   248     ReferencePolicy *soft_ref_policy;
   249     if (clear_all_softrefs) {
   250       soft_ref_policy = new AlwaysClearPolicy();
   251     } else {
   252 #ifdef COMPILER2
   253       soft_ref_policy = new LRUMaxHeapPolicy();
   254 #else
   255       soft_ref_policy = new LRUCurrentHeapPolicy();
   256 #endif // COMPILER2
   257     }
   258     assert(soft_ref_policy != NULL,"No soft reference policy");
   259     ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   260       soft_ref_policy, &is_alive, &keep_alive,
   261       &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
   262   }
   264   // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
   265   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   267   // Follow code cache roots
   268   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
   269   follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
   271   // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
   272   follow_weak_klass_links();
   273   assert(_marking_stack->is_empty(), "just drained");
   275   // Visit symbol and interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
   276   SymbolTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   277   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   279   assert(_marking_stack->is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
   280 }
   283 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   284   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   286   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   287   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   288   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
   289   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   290   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   291   // need the klassOop!
   292   //
   293   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   294   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   295   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   297   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   298   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   300   EventMark m("2 compute new addresses");
   301   TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   302   trace("2");
   304   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   306   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   308   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(_live_oops_index_at_perm = _live_oops_index);
   309   CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
   310   pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
   311 }
   313 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   314 public:
   315   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   316     gen->adjust_pointers();
   317   }
   318 };
   320 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   321   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   322   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   324   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   325   EventMark m("3 adjust pointers");
   326   TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   327   trace("3");
   329   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   331   // Needs to be done before the system dictionary is adjusted.
   332   pg->pre_adjust_pointers();
   334   // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
   335   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   336   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   337   // are run.
   338   adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   339   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   341   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   342                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   343                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   344                                 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   345                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   346                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure);
   348   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   349   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   350   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   351                               &adjust_pointer_closure);
   353   adjust_marks();
   354   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   355   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   356   pg->adjust_pointers();
   357 }
   359 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   360 public:
   361   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   362     gen->compact();
   363   }
   364 };
   366 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   367   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   369   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   370   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   371   // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
   372   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   374   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   375   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   376   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   377   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   378   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   379   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   381   EventMark m("4 compact heap");
   382   TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   383   trace("4");
   385   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(true));
   387   pg->compact();
   389   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   391   GenCompactClosure blk;
   392   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   394   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
   396   pg->post_compact(); // Shared spaces verification.
   397 }

mercurial