src/share/vm/classfile/classLoaderData.cpp

Tue, 23 Apr 2013 08:39:55 +0200

author
mgerdin
date
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 08:39:55 +0200
changeset 5013
1cb4795305b9
parent 5007
c23dbf0e8ab7
child 5015
868d87ed63c8
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8011802: NPG: init_dependencies in class loader data graph can cause invalid CLD
Summary: Restructure initialization of ClassLoaderData to not add a new instance if init_dependencies fail
Reviewed-by: stefank, coleenp

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 // A ClassLoaderData identifies the full set of class types that a class
    26 // loader's name resolution strategy produces for a given configuration of the
    27 // class loader.
    28 // Class types in the ClassLoaderData may be defined by from class file binaries
    29 // provided by the class loader, or from other class loader it interacts with
    30 // according to its name resolution strategy.
    31 //
    32 // Class loaders that implement a deterministic name resolution strategy
    33 // (including with respect to their delegation behavior), such as the boot, the
    34 // extension, and the system loaders of the JDK's built-in class loader
    35 // hierarchy, always produce the same linkset for a given configuration.
    36 //
    37 // ClassLoaderData carries information related to a linkset (e.g.,
    38 // metaspace holding its klass definitions).
    39 // The System Dictionary and related data structures (e.g., placeholder table,
    40 // loader constraints table) as well as the runtime representation of classes
    41 // only reference ClassLoaderData.
    42 //
    43 // Instances of java.lang.ClassLoader holds a pointer to a ClassLoaderData that
    44 // that represent the loader's "linking domain" in the JVM.
    45 //
    46 // The bootstrap loader (represented by NULL) also has a ClassLoaderData,
    47 // the singleton class the_null_class_loader_data().
    49 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    50 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    51 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
    52 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    53 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
    54 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    55 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    56 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    57 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
    58 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
    59 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    60 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
    61 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
    62 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
    63 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    64 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
    65 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
    67 ClassLoaderData * ClassLoaderData::_the_null_class_loader_data = NULL;
    69 ClassLoaderData::ClassLoaderData(Handle h_class_loader, bool is_anonymous) :
    70   _class_loader(h_class_loader()),
    71   _is_anonymous(is_anonymous), _keep_alive(is_anonymous), // initially
    72   _metaspace(NULL), _unloading(false), _klasses(NULL),
    73   _claimed(0), _jmethod_ids(NULL), _handles(NULL), _deallocate_list(NULL),
    74   _next(NULL), _dependencies(),
    75   _metaspace_lock(new Mutex(Monitor::leaf+1, "Metaspace allocation lock", true)) {
    76     // empty
    77 }
    79 void ClassLoaderData::init_dependencies(TRAPS) {
    80   _dependencies.init(CHECK);
    81 }
    83 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::init(TRAPS) {
    84   // Create empty dependencies array to add to. CMS requires this to be
    85   // an oop so that it can track additions via card marks.  We think.
    86   _list_head = oopFactory::new_objectArray(2, CHECK);
    87 }
    89 bool ClassLoaderData::claim() {
    90   if (_claimed == 1) {
    91     return false;
    92   }
    94   return (int) Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &_claimed, 0) == 0;
    95 }
    97 void ClassLoaderData::oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) {
    98   if (must_claim && !claim()) {
    99     return;
   100   }
   102   f->do_oop(&_class_loader);
   103   _dependencies.oops_do(f);
   104   _handles->oops_do(f);
   105   if (klass_closure != NULL) {
   106     classes_do(klass_closure);
   107   }
   108 }
   110 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
   111   f->do_oop((oop*)&_list_head);
   112 }
   114 void ClassLoaderData::classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) {
   115   for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) {
   116     klass_closure->do_klass(k);
   117     assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!");
   118   }
   119 }
   121 void ClassLoaderData::classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*)) {
   122   for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) {
   123     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
   124       f(InstanceKlass::cast(k));
   125     }
   126     assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!");
   127   }
   128 }
   130 void ClassLoaderData::record_dependency(Klass* k, TRAPS) {
   131   ClassLoaderData * const from_cld = this;
   132   ClassLoaderData * const to_cld = k->class_loader_data();
   134   // Dependency to the null class loader data doesn't need to be recorded
   135   // because the null class loader data never goes away.
   136   if (to_cld->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
   137     return;
   138   }
   140   oop to;
   141   if (to_cld->is_anonymous()) {
   142     // Anonymous class dependencies are through the mirror.
   143     to = k->java_mirror();
   144   } else {
   145     to = to_cld->class_loader();
   147     // If from_cld is anonymous, even if it's class_loader is a parent of 'to'
   148     // we still have to add it.  The class_loader won't keep from_cld alive.
   149     if (!from_cld->is_anonymous()) {
   150       // Check that this dependency isn't from the same or parent class_loader
   151       oop from = from_cld->class_loader();
   153       oop curr = from;
   154       while (curr != NULL) {
   155         if (curr == to) {
   156           return; // this class loader is in the parent list, no need to add it.
   157         }
   158         curr = java_lang_ClassLoader::parent(curr);
   159       }
   160     }
   161   }
   163   // It's a dependency we won't find through GC, add it. This is relatively rare
   164   // Must handle over GC point.
   165   Handle dependency(THREAD, to);
   166   from_cld->_dependencies.add(dependency, CHECK);
   167 }
   170 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::add(Handle dependency, TRAPS) {
   171   // Check first if this dependency is already in the list.
   172   // Save a pointer to the last to add to under the lock.
   173   objArrayOop ok = _list_head;
   174   objArrayOop last = NULL;
   175   while (ok != NULL) {
   176     last = ok;
   177     if (ok->obj_at(0) == dependency()) {
   178       // Don't need to add it
   179       return;
   180     }
   181     ok = (objArrayOop)ok->obj_at(1);
   182   }
   184   // Must handle over GC points
   185   assert (last != NULL, "dependencies should be initialized");
   186   objArrayHandle last_handle(THREAD, last);
   188   // Create a new dependency node with fields for (class_loader or mirror, next)
   189   objArrayOop deps = oopFactory::new_objectArray(2, CHECK);
   190   deps->obj_at_put(0, dependency());
   192   // Must handle over GC points
   193   objArrayHandle new_dependency(THREAD, deps);
   195   // Add the dependency under lock
   196   locked_add(last_handle, new_dependency, THREAD);
   197 }
   199 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::locked_add(objArrayHandle last_handle,
   200                                                objArrayHandle new_dependency,
   201                                                Thread* THREAD) {
   203   // Have to lock and put the new dependency on the end of the dependency
   204   // array so the card mark for CMS sees that this dependency is new.
   205   // Can probably do this lock free with some effort.
   206   ObjectLocker ol(Handle(THREAD, _list_head), THREAD);
   208   oop loader_or_mirror = new_dependency->obj_at(0);
   210   // Since the dependencies are only added, add to the end.
   211   objArrayOop end = last_handle();
   212   objArrayOop last = NULL;
   213   while (end != NULL) {
   214     last = end;
   215     // check again if another thread added it to the end.
   216     if (end->obj_at(0) == loader_or_mirror) {
   217       // Don't need to add it
   218       return;
   219     }
   220     end = (objArrayOop)end->obj_at(1);
   221   }
   222   assert (last != NULL, "dependencies should be initialized");
   223   // fill in the first element with the oop in new_dependency.
   224   if (last->obj_at(0) == NULL) {
   225     last->obj_at_put(0, new_dependency->obj_at(0));
   226   } else {
   227     last->obj_at_put(1, new_dependency());
   228   }
   229 }
   231 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks() {
   232   for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) {
   233     cld->clear_claimed();
   234   }
   235 }
   237 void ClassLoaderData::add_class(Klass* k) {
   238   MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   239   Klass* old_value = _klasses;
   240   k->set_next_link(old_value);
   241   // link the new item into the list
   242   _klasses = k;
   244   if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && k->class_loader_data() != NULL) {
   245     ResourceMark rm;
   246     tty->print_cr("[TraceClassLoaderData] Adding k: " PTR_FORMAT " %s to CLD: "
   247                   PTR_FORMAT " loader: " PTR_FORMAT " %s",
   248                   k,
   249                   k->external_name(),
   250                   k->class_loader_data(),
   251                   k->class_loader(),
   252                   loader_name());
   253   }
   254 }
   256 // This is called by InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents() to remove the
   257 // scratch_class for redefine classes.  We need a lock because there it may not
   258 // be called at a safepoint if there's an error.
   259 void ClassLoaderData::remove_class(Klass* scratch_class) {
   260   MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   261   Klass* prev = NULL;
   262   for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) {
   263     if (k == scratch_class) {
   264       if (prev == NULL) {
   265         _klasses = k->next_link();
   266       } else {
   267         Klass* next = k->next_link();
   268         prev->set_next_link(next);
   269       }
   270       return;
   271     }
   272     prev = k;
   273     assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!");
   274   }
   275   ShouldNotReachHere();   // should have found this class!!
   276 }
   278 void ClassLoaderData::unload() {
   279   _unloading = true;
   281   if (TraceClassLoaderData) {
   282     ResourceMark rm;
   283     tty->print("[ClassLoaderData: unload loader data "PTR_FORMAT, this);
   284     tty->print(" for instance "PTR_FORMAT" of %s", class_loader(),
   285                loader_name());
   286     if (is_anonymous()) {
   287       tty->print(" for anonymous class  "PTR_FORMAT " ", _klasses);
   288     }
   289     tty->print_cr("]");
   290   }
   291 }
   293 bool ClassLoaderData::is_alive(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive_closure) const {
   294   bool alive =
   295     is_anonymous() ?
   296        is_alive_closure->do_object_b(_klasses->java_mirror()) :
   297        class_loader() == NULL || is_alive_closure->do_object_b(class_loader());
   298   assert(!alive || claimed(), "must be claimed");
   299   return alive;
   300 }
   303 ClassLoaderData::~ClassLoaderData() {
   304   Metaspace *m = _metaspace;
   305   if (m != NULL) {
   306     _metaspace = NULL;
   307     // release the metaspace
   308     delete m;
   309     // release the handles
   310     if (_handles != NULL) {
   311       JNIHandleBlock::release_block(_handles);
   312       _handles = NULL;
   313     }
   314   }
   316   // Clear all the JNI handles for methods
   317   // These aren't deallocated and are going to look like a leak, but that's
   318   // needed because we can't really get rid of jmethodIDs because we don't
   319   // know when native code is going to stop using them.  The spec says that
   320   // they're "invalid" but existing programs likely rely on their being
   321   // NULL after class unloading.
   322   if (_jmethod_ids != NULL) {
   323     Method::clear_jmethod_ids(this);
   324   }
   325   // Delete lock
   326   delete _metaspace_lock;
   328   // Delete free list
   329   if (_deallocate_list != NULL) {
   330     delete _deallocate_list;
   331   }
   332 }
   334 /**
   335  * Returns true if this class loader data is for the extension class loader.
   336  */
   337 bool ClassLoaderData::is_ext_class_loader_data() const {
   338   return SystemDictionary::is_ext_class_loader(class_loader());
   339 }
   341 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::metaspace_non_null() {
   342   assert(!DumpSharedSpaces, "wrong metaspace!");
   343   // If the metaspace has not been allocated, create a new one.  Might want
   344   // to create smaller arena for Reflection class loaders also.
   345   // The reason for the delayed allocation is because some class loaders are
   346   // simply for delegating with no metadata of their own.
   347   if (_metaspace == NULL) {
   348     MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   349     // Check again if metaspace has been allocated while we were getting this lock.
   350     if (_metaspace != NULL) {
   351       return _metaspace;
   352     }
   353     if (this == the_null_class_loader_data()) {
   354       assert (class_loader() == NULL, "Must be");
   355       set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::BootMetaspaceType));
   356     } else if (is_anonymous()) {
   357       if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && class_loader() != NULL) {
   358         tty->print_cr("is_anonymous: %s", class_loader()->klass()->internal_name());
   359       }
   360       set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::AnonymousMetaspaceType));
   361     } else if (class_loader()->is_a(SystemDictionary::reflect_DelegatingClassLoader_klass())) {
   362       if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && class_loader() != NULL) {
   363         tty->print_cr("is_reflection: %s", class_loader()->klass()->internal_name());
   364       }
   365       set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ReflectionMetaspaceType));
   366     } else {
   367       set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::StandardMetaspaceType));
   368     }
   369   }
   370   return _metaspace;
   371 }
   373 JNIHandleBlock* ClassLoaderData::handles() const           { return _handles; }
   374 void ClassLoaderData::set_handles(JNIHandleBlock* handles) { _handles = handles; }
   376 jobject ClassLoaderData::add_handle(Handle h) {
   377   MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   378   if (handles() == NULL) {
   379     set_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
   380   }
   381   return handles()->allocate_handle(h());
   382 }
   384 // Add this metadata pointer to be freed when it's safe.  This is only during
   385 // class unloading because Handles might point to this metadata field.
   386 void ClassLoaderData::add_to_deallocate_list(Metadata* m) {
   387   // Metadata in shared region isn't deleted.
   388   if (!m->is_shared()) {
   389     MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   390     if (_deallocate_list == NULL) {
   391       _deallocate_list = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(100, true);
   392     }
   393     _deallocate_list->append_if_missing(m);
   394   }
   395 }
   397 // Deallocate free metadata on the free list.  How useful the PermGen was!
   398 void ClassLoaderData::free_deallocate_list() {
   399   // Don't need lock, at safepoint
   400   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint");
   401   if (_deallocate_list == NULL) {
   402     return;
   403   }
   404   // Go backwards because this removes entries that are freed.
   405   for (int i = _deallocate_list->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
   406     Metadata* m = _deallocate_list->at(i);
   407     if (!m->on_stack()) {
   408       _deallocate_list->remove_at(i);
   409       // There are only three types of metadata that we deallocate directly.
   410       // Cast them so they can be used by the template function.
   411       if (m->is_method()) {
   412         MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (Method*)m);
   413       } else if (m->is_constantPool()) {
   414         MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (ConstantPool*)m);
   415       } else if (m->is_klass()) {
   416         MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (InstanceKlass*)m);
   417       } else {
   418         ShouldNotReachHere();
   419       }
   420     }
   421   }
   422 }
   424 // These anonymous class loaders are to contain classes used for JSR292
   425 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderData::anonymous_class_loader_data(oop loader, TRAPS) {
   426   // Add a new class loader data to the graph.
   427   return ClassLoaderDataGraph::add(loader, true, CHECK_NULL);
   428 }
   430 const char* ClassLoaderData::loader_name() {
   431   // Handles null class loader
   432   return SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   433 }
   435 #ifndef PRODUCT
   436 // Define to dump klasses
   437 #undef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES
   439 void ClassLoaderData::dump(outputStream * const out) {
   440   ResourceMark rm;
   441   out->print("ClassLoaderData CLD: "PTR_FORMAT", loader: "PTR_FORMAT", loader_klass: "PTR_FORMAT" %s {",
   442       this, class_loader(),
   443       class_loader() != NULL ? class_loader()->klass() : NULL, loader_name());
   444   if (claimed()) out->print(" claimed ");
   445   if (is_unloading()) out->print(" unloading ");
   446   out->print(" handles " INTPTR_FORMAT, handles());
   447   out->cr();
   448   if (metaspace_or_null() != NULL) {
   449     out->print_cr("metaspace: " PTR_FORMAT, metaspace_or_null());
   450     metaspace_or_null()->dump(out);
   451   } else {
   452     out->print_cr("metaspace: NULL");
   453   }
   455 #ifdef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES
   456   if (Verbose) {
   457     ResourceMark rm;
   458     Klass* k = _klasses;
   459     while (k != NULL) {
   460       out->print_cr("klass "PTR_FORMAT", %s, CT: %d, MUT: %d", k, k->name()->as_C_string(),
   461           k->has_modified_oops(), k->has_accumulated_modified_oops());
   462       assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!");
   463       k = k->next_link();
   464     }
   465   }
   466 #endif  // CLD_DUMP_KLASSES
   467 #undef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES
   468   if (_jmethod_ids != NULL) {
   469     Method::print_jmethod_ids(this, out);
   470   }
   471   out->print_cr("}");
   472 }
   473 #endif // PRODUCT
   475 void ClassLoaderData::verify() {
   476   oop cl = class_loader();
   478   guarantee(this == class_loader_data(cl) || is_anonymous(), "Must be the same");
   479   guarantee(cl != NULL || this == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data() || is_anonymous(), "must be");
   481   // Verify the integrity of the allocated space.
   482   if (metaspace_or_null() != NULL) {
   483     metaspace_or_null()->verify();
   484   }
   486   for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) {
   487     guarantee(k->class_loader_data() == this, "Must be the same");
   488     k->verify();
   489     assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!");
   490   }
   491 }
   494 // GC root of class loader data created.
   495 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_head = NULL;
   496 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_unloading = NULL;
   497 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_saved_head = NULL;
   499 // Add a new class loader data node to the list.  Assign the newly created
   500 // ClassLoaderData into the java/lang/ClassLoader object as a hidden field
   501 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::add(Handle loader, bool is_anonymous, TRAPS) {
   502   // Not assigned a class loader data yet.
   503   // Create one.
   504   ClassLoaderData* cld = new ClassLoaderData(loader, is_anonymous);
   505   cld->init_dependencies(THREAD);
   506   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   507     delete cld;
   508     return NULL;
   509   }
   511   No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoints; // nothing is keeping the dependencies array in cld alive
   512                                        // make sure we don't encounter a GC until we've inserted
   513                                        // cld into the CLDG
   515   if (!is_anonymous) {
   516     ClassLoaderData** cld_addr = java_lang_ClassLoader::loader_data_addr(loader());
   517     if (cld_addr != NULL) {
   518       // First, Atomically set it
   519       ClassLoaderData* old = (ClassLoaderData*) Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(cld, cld_addr, NULL);
   520       if (old != NULL) {
   521         delete cld;
   522         // Returns the data.
   523         return old;
   524       }
   525     }
   526   }
   528   // We won the race, and therefore the task of adding the data to the list of
   529   // class loader data
   530   ClassLoaderData** list_head = &_head;
   531   ClassLoaderData* next = _head;
   533   do {
   534     cld->set_next(next);
   535     ClassLoaderData* exchanged = (ClassLoaderData*)Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(cld, list_head, next);
   536     if (exchanged == next) {
   537       if (TraceClassLoaderData) {
   538         ResourceMark rm;
   539         tty->print("[ClassLoaderData: ");
   540         tty->print("create class loader data "PTR_FORMAT, cld);
   541         tty->print(" for instance "PTR_FORMAT" of %s", cld->class_loader(),
   542                    cld->loader_name());
   543         tty->print_cr("]");
   544       }
   545       return cld;
   546     }
   547     next = exchanged;
   548   } while (true);
   550 }
   552 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) {
   553   for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) {
   554     cld->oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim);
   555   }
   556 }
   558 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::keep_alive_oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) {
   559   for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) {
   560     if (cld->keep_alive()) {
   561       cld->oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim);
   562     }
   563   }
   564 }
   566 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) {
   567   if (ClassUnloading) {
   568     ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()->oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim);
   569     // keep any special CLDs alive.
   570     ClassLoaderDataGraph::keep_alive_oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim);
   571   } else {
   572     ClassLoaderDataGraph::oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim);
   573   }
   574 }
   576 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) {
   577   for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) {
   578     cld->classes_do(klass_closure);
   579   }
   580 }
   582 GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>* ClassLoaderDataGraph::new_clds() {
   583   assert(_head == NULL || _saved_head != NULL, "remember_new_clds(true) not called?");
   585   GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>* array = new GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>();
   587   // The CLDs in [_head, _saved_head] were all added during last call to remember_new_clds(true);
   588   ClassLoaderData* curr = _head;
   589   while (curr != _saved_head) {
   590     if (!curr->claimed()) {
   591       array->push(curr);
   593       if (TraceClassLoaderData) {
   594         tty->print("[ClassLoaderData] found new CLD: ");
   595         curr->print_value_on(tty);
   596         tty->cr();
   597       }
   598     }
   600     curr = curr->_next;
   601   }
   603   return array;
   604 }
   606 #ifndef PRODUCT
   607 // for debugging and hsfind(x)
   608 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::contains(address x) {
   609   // I think we need the _metaspace_lock taken here because the class loader
   610   // data graph could be changing while we are walking it (new entries added,
   611   // new entries being unloaded, etc).
   612   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
   613     // There are only two metaspaces to worry about.
   614     ClassLoaderData* ncld = ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
   615     return (ncld->ro_metaspace()->contains(x) || ncld->rw_metaspace()->contains(x));
   616   }
   618   if (UseSharedSpaces && MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_space(x)) {
   619     return true;
   620   }
   622   for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) {
   623     if (cld->metaspace_or_null() != NULL && cld->metaspace_or_null()->contains(x)) {
   624       return true;
   625     }
   626   }
   628   // Could also be on an unloading list which is okay, ie. still allocated
   629   // for a little while.
   630   for (ClassLoaderData* ucld = _unloading; ucld != NULL; ucld = ucld->next()) {
   631     if (ucld->metaspace_or_null() != NULL && ucld->metaspace_or_null()->contains(x)) {
   632       return true;
   633     }
   634   }
   635   return false;
   636 }
   638 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::contains_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
   639   for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) {
   640     if (loader_data == data) {
   641       return true;
   642     }
   643   }
   645   return false;
   646 }
   647 #endif // PRODUCT
   650 // Move class loader data from main list to the unloaded list for unloading
   651 // and deallocation later.
   652 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive_closure) {
   653   ClassLoaderData* data = _head;
   654   ClassLoaderData* prev = NULL;
   655   bool seen_dead_loader = false;
   656   // mark metadata seen on the stack and code cache so we can delete
   657   // unneeded entries.
   658   bool has_redefined_a_class = JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class();
   659   MetadataOnStackMark md_on_stack;
   660   while (data != NULL) {
   661     if (data->keep_alive() || data->is_alive(is_alive_closure)) {
   662       if (has_redefined_a_class) {
   663         data->classes_do(InstanceKlass::purge_previous_versions);
   664       }
   665       data->free_deallocate_list();
   666       prev = data;
   667       data = data->next();
   668       continue;
   669     }
   670     seen_dead_loader = true;
   671     ClassLoaderData* dead = data;
   672     dead->unload();
   673     data = data->next();
   674     // Remove from loader list.
   675     if (prev != NULL) {
   676       prev->set_next(data);
   677     } else {
   678       assert(dead == _head, "sanity check");
   679       _head = data;
   680     }
   681     dead->set_next(_unloading);
   682     _unloading = dead;
   683   }
   684   return seen_dead_loader;
   685 }
   687 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge() {
   688   ClassLoaderData* list = _unloading;
   689   _unloading = NULL;
   690   ClassLoaderData* next = list;
   691   while (next != NULL) {
   692     ClassLoaderData* purge_me = next;
   693     next = purge_me->next();
   694     delete purge_me;
   695   }
   696   Metaspace::purge();
   697 }
   699 // CDS support
   701 // Global metaspaces for writing information to the shared archive.  When
   702 // application CDS is supported, we may need one per metaspace, so this
   703 // sort of looks like it.
   704 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::_ro_metaspace = NULL;
   705 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::_rw_metaspace = NULL;
   706 static bool _shared_metaspaces_initialized = false;
   708 // Initialize shared metaspaces (change to call from somewhere not lazily)
   709 void ClassLoaderData::initialize_shared_metaspaces() {
   710   assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "only use this for dumping shared spaces");
   711   assert(this == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(),
   712          "only supported for null loader data for now");
   713   assert (!_shared_metaspaces_initialized, "only initialize once");
   714   MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   715   _ro_metaspace = new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ROMetaspaceType);
   716   _rw_metaspace = new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ReadWriteMetaspaceType);
   717   _shared_metaspaces_initialized = true;
   718 }
   720 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::ro_metaspace() {
   721   assert(_ro_metaspace != NULL, "should already be initialized");
   722   return _ro_metaspace;
   723 }
   725 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::rw_metaspace() {
   726   assert(_rw_metaspace != NULL, "should already be initialized");
   727   return _rw_metaspace;
   728 }
   731 ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator::ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator() {
   732   _data = ClassLoaderDataGraph::_head;
   733 }
   735 ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator::~ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator() {}
   737 #ifndef PRODUCT
   738 // callable from debugger
   739 extern "C" int print_loader_data_graph() {
   740   ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(tty);
   741   return 0;
   742 }
   744 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::verify() {
   745   for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) {
   746     data->verify();
   747   }
   748 }
   750 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(outputStream * const out) {
   751   for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) {
   752     data->dump(out);
   753   }
   754   MetaspaceAux::dump(out);
   755 }
   756 #endif // PRODUCT
   758 void ClassLoaderData::print_value_on(outputStream* out) const {
   759   if (class_loader() == NULL) {
   760     out->print("NULL class_loader");
   761   } else {
   762     out->print("class loader "PTR_FORMAT, this);
   763     class_loader()->print_value_on(out);
   764   }
   765 }

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