src/share/vm/interpreter/linkResolver.cpp

Tue, 06 Nov 2012 15:09:37 -0500

author
coleenp
date
Tue, 06 Nov 2012 15:09:37 -0500
changeset 4251
18fb7da42534
parent 4245
4735d2c84362
child 4278
070d523b96a7
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8000725: NPG: method_holder() and pool_holder() and pool_holder field should be InstanceKlass
Summary: Change types of above methods and field to InstanceKlass and remove unneeded casts from the source files.
Reviewed-by: dholmes, coleenp, zgu
Contributed-by: harold.seigel@oracle.com

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    30 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
    33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
    39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    48 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
    49 #endif
    50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    51 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
    52 #endif
    53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    54 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
    55 #endif
    56 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    57 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
    58 #endif
    60 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    61 // Implementation of FieldAccessInfo
    63 void FieldAccessInfo::set(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, int field_index, int field_offset,
    64 BasicType field_type, AccessFlags access_flags) {
    65   _klass        = klass;
    66   _name         = name;
    67   _field_index  = field_index;
    68   _field_offset = field_offset;
    69   _field_type   = field_type;
    70   _access_flags = access_flags;
    71 }
    74 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    75 // Implementation of CallInfo
    78 void CallInfo::set_static(KlassHandle resolved_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, TRAPS) {
    79   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    80   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    81 }
    84 void CallInfo::set_interface(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, TRAPS) {
    85   // This is only called for interface methods. If the resolved_method
    86   // comes from java/lang/Object, it can be the subject of a virtual call, so
    87   // we should pick the vtable index from the resolved method.
    88   // Other than that case, there is no valid vtable index to specify.
    89   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
    90   if (resolved_method->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
    91     assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == selected_method->vtable_index(), "sanity check");
    92     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
    93   }
    94   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    95 }
    97 void CallInfo::set_virtual(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
    98   assert(vtable_index >= 0 || vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index, "valid index");
    99   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   100   assert(!resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(), "these must be handled via an invokehandle call");
   101 }
   103 void CallInfo::set_handle(methodHandle resolved_method, Handle resolved_appendix, Handle resolved_method_type, TRAPS) {
   104   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   105     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "resolved method is null");
   106   }
   107   KlassHandle resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   108   assert(resolved_method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic ||
   109          resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(),
   110          "linkMethod must return one of these");
   111   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
   112   assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == vtable_index, "");
   113   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   114   _resolved_appendix    = resolved_appendix;
   115   _resolved_method_type = resolved_method_type;
   116 }
   118 void CallInfo::set_common(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
   119   assert(resolved_method->signature() == selected_method->signature(), "signatures must correspond");
   120   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   121   _selected_klass  = selected_klass;
   122   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   123   _selected_method = selected_method;
   124   _vtable_index    = vtable_index;
   125   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   126   if (CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(selected_method)) {
   127     // This path is unusual, mostly used by the '-Xcomp' stress test mode.
   129     // Note: with several active threads, the must_be_compiled may be true
   130     //       while can_be_compiled is false; remove assert
   131     // assert(CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(selected_method), "cannot compile");
   132     if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   133       // don't force compilation, resolve was on behalf of compiler
   134       return;
   135     }
   136     if (selected_method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()) {
   137       // 'is_not_initialized' means not only '!is_initialized', but also that
   138       // initialization has not been started yet ('!being_initialized')
   139       // Do not force compilation of methods in uninitialized classes.
   140       // Note that doing this would throw an assert later,
   141       // in CompileBroker::compile_method.
   142       // We sometimes use the link resolver to do reflective lookups
   143       // even before classes are initialized.
   144       return;
   145     }
   146     CompileBroker::compile_method(selected_method, InvocationEntryBci,
   147                                   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initial_compile_level(),
   148                                   methodHandle(), 0, "must_be_compiled", CHECK);
   149   }
   150 }
   153 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   154 // Klass resolution
   156 void LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass, KlassHandle sel_klass, TRAPS) {
   157   if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(ref_klass(),
   158                                        sel_klass(),
   159                                        true)) {
   160     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   161     Exceptions::fthrow(
   162       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   163       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   164       "tried to access class %s from class %s",
   165       sel_klass->external_name(),
   166       ref_klass->external_name()
   167     );
   168     return;
   169   }
   170 }
   172 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   173   Klass* result_oop = pool->klass_ref_at(index, CHECK);
   174   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   175 }
   177 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass_no_update(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   178   Klass* result_oop =
   179          ConstantPool::klass_ref_at_if_loaded_check(pool, index, CHECK);
   180   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   181 }
   184 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   185 // Method resolution
   186 //
   187 // According to JVM spec. $5.4.3c & $5.4.3d
   189 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   190   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   191   if (EnableInvokeDynamic && result_oop != NULL) {
   192     vmIntrinsics::ID iid = result_oop->intrinsic_id();
   193     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid)) {
   194       // Do not link directly to these.  The VM must produce a synthetic one using lookup_polymorphic_method.
   195       return;
   196     }
   197   }
   198   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   199 }
   201 // returns first instance method
   202 void LinkResolver::lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   203   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   204   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   205   while (!result.is_null() && result->is_static()) {
   206     klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, Klass::cast(result->method_holder())->super());
   207     result = methodHandle(THREAD, klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature));
   208   }
   209 }
   212 int LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_miranda_method(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   213   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   214   klassVtable *vt = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->vtable();
   215   return vt->index_of_miranda(name, signature);
   216 }
   218 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_interfaces(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   219   InstanceKlass *ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass());
   220   result = methodHandle(THREAD, ik->lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature));
   221 }
   223 void LinkResolver::lookup_polymorphic_method(methodHandle& result,
   224                                              KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* full_signature,
   225                                              KlassHandle current_klass,
   226                                              Handle *appendix_result_or_null,
   227                                              Handle *method_type_result,
   228                                              TRAPS) {
   229   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name);
   230   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   231     tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method iid=%s %s.%s%s",
   232                   vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid), klass->external_name(),
   233                   name->as_C_string(), full_signature->as_C_string());
   234   }
   235   if (EnableInvokeDynamic &&
   236       klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   237       iid != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
   238     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid)) {
   239       // Most of these do not need an up-call to Java to resolve, so can be done anywhere.
   240       // Do not erase last argument type (MemberName) if it is a static linkTo method.
   241       bool keep_last_arg = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
   242       TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   243         MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, keep_last_arg, CHECK);
   244       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   245         tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method %s %s => basic %s",
   246                       name->as_C_string(),
   247                       full_signature->as_C_string(),
   248                       basic_signature->as_C_string());
   249       }
   250       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(iid,
   251                                                               basic_signature,
   252                                                               CHECK);
   253       if (result.not_null()) {
   254         assert(result->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "MH.invokeBasic or MH.linkTo* intrinsic");
   255         assert(result->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, "wrong place to find this");
   256         assert(basic_signature == result->signature(), "predict the result signature");
   257         if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   258           tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => intrinsic ");
   259           result->print_on(tty);
   260         }
   261         return;
   262       }
   263     } else if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric
   264                && !THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()
   265                && appendix_result_or_null != NULL) {
   266       // This is a method with type-checking semantics.
   267       // We will ask Java code to spin an adapter method for it.
   268       if (!MethodHandles::enabled()) {
   269         // Make sure the Java part of the runtime has been booted up.
   270         Klass* natives = SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass();
   271         if (natives == NULL || InstanceKlass::cast(natives)->is_not_initialized()) {
   272           SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(),
   273                                             Handle(),
   274                                             Handle(),
   275                                             true,
   276                                             CHECK);
   277         }
   278       }
   280       Handle appendix;
   281       Handle method_type;
   282       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(name,
   283                                                             full_signature,
   284                                                             current_klass,
   285                                                             &appendix,
   286                                                             &method_type,
   287                                                             CHECK);
   288       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   289         tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => (via Java) ");
   290         result->print_on(tty);
   291         tty->print("  lookup_polymorphic_method => appendix = ");
   292         if (appendix.is_null())  tty->print_cr("(none)");
   293         else                     appendix->print_on(tty);
   294       }
   295       if (result.not_null()) {
   296 #ifdef ASSERT
   297         TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   298           MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, CHECK);
   299         int actual_size_of_params = result->size_of_parameters();
   300         int expected_size_of_params = ArgumentSizeComputer(basic_signature).size();
   301         // +1 for MethodHandle.this, +1 for trailing MethodType
   302         if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid))  expected_size_of_params += 1;
   303         if (appendix.not_null())                                   expected_size_of_params += 1;
   304         if (actual_size_of_params != expected_size_of_params) {
   305           tty->print_cr("*** basic_signature=%s", basic_signature->as_C_string());
   306           tty->print_cr("*** result for %s: ", vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
   307           result->print();
   308         }
   309         assert(actual_size_of_params == expected_size_of_params,
   310                err_msg("%d != %d", actual_size_of_params, expected_size_of_params));
   311 #endif //ASSERT
   313         assert(appendix_result_or_null != NULL, "");
   314         (*appendix_result_or_null) = appendix;
   315         (*method_type_result)      = method_type;
   316         return;
   317       }
   318     }
   319   }
   320 }
   322 void LinkResolver::check_method_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   323                                               KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   324                                               KlassHandle sel_klass,
   325                                               methodHandle sel_method,
   326                                               TRAPS) {
   328   AccessFlags flags = sel_method->access_flags();
   330   // Special case:  arrays always override "clone". JVMS 2.15.
   331   // If the resolved klass is an array class, and the declaring class
   332   // is java.lang.Object and the method is "clone", set the flags
   333   // to public.
   334   //
   335   // We'll check for the method name first, as that's most likely
   336   // to be false (so we'll short-circuit out of these tests).
   337   if (sel_method->name() == vmSymbols::clone_name() &&
   338       sel_klass() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass() &&
   339       resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   340     // We need to change "protected" to "public".
   341     assert(flags.is_protected(), "clone not protected?");
   342     jint new_flags = flags.as_int();
   343     new_flags = new_flags & (~JVM_ACC_PROTECTED);
   344     new_flags = new_flags | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
   345     flags.set_flags(new_flags);
   346   }
   347 //  assert(extra_arg_result_or_null != NULL, "must be able to return extra argument");
   349   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   350                                        resolved_klass(),
   351                                        sel_klass(),
   352                                        flags,
   353                                        true)) {
   354     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   355     Exceptions::fthrow(
   356       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   357       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   358       "tried to access method %s.%s%s from class %s",
   359       sel_klass->external_name(),
   360       sel_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   361       sel_method->signature()->as_C_string(),
   362       ref_klass->external_name()
   363     );
   364     return;
   365   }
   366 }
   368 void LinkResolver::resolve_method_statically(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle& resolved_klass,
   369                                              Bytecodes::Code code, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   371   // resolve klass
   372   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   373     resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   374     Symbol* method_name = vmSymbols::invoke_name();
   375     Symbol* method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   376     KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   377     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   378     return;
   379   }
   381   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   383   Symbol*  method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   384   Symbol*  method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   385   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   387   if (pool->has_preresolution()
   388       || (resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   389           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(resolved_klass(), method_name))) {
   390     Method* result_oop = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(pool, index);
   391     if (result_oop != NULL) {
   392       resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   393       return;
   394     }
   395   }
   397   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
   398     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   399   } else {
   400     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   401   }
   402 }
   404 void LinkResolver::resolve_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   405                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   406                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   408   Handle nested_exception;
   410   // 1. lookup method in resolved klass and its super klasses
   411   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   413   if (resolved_method.is_null()) { // not found in the class hierarchy
   414     // 2. lookup method in all the interfaces implemented by the resolved klass
   415     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   417     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   418       // JSR 292:  see if this is an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.linkToVirtual(*...), etc
   419       lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature,
   420                                 current_klass, (Handle*)NULL, (Handle*)NULL, THREAD);
   421       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   422         nested_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
   423         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   424       }
   425     }
   427     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   428       // 3. method lookup failed
   429       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   430       THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   431                       Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   432                                                               method_name,
   433                                                               method_signature),
   434                       nested_exception);
   435     }
   436   }
   438   // 4. check if klass is not interface
   439   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_abstract()) {
   440     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   441     char buf[200];
   442     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found interface %s, but class was expected",
   443         resolved_klass()->external_name());
   444     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   445   }
   447   // 5. check if method is concrete
   448   if (resolved_method->is_abstract() && !resolved_klass->is_abstract()) {
   449     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   450     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   451               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   452                                                       method_name,
   453                                                       method_signature));
   454   }
   456   // 6. access checks, access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   457   if (check_access) {
   458     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   460     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   461     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   462                                resolved_klass,
   463                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   464                                resolved_method,
   465                                CHECK);
   467     // check loader constraints
   468     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   469     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   470     {
   471       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   472       char* failed_type_name =
   473         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   474                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   475       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   476         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving method"
   477           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the current class, %s,"
   478           " and the class loader (instance of %s) for resolved class, %s, have"
   479           " different Class objects for the type %s used in the signature";
   480         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),method_name,method_signature);
   481         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   482         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   483         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   484         char* resolved = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   485         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   486           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(resolved) +
   487           strlen(failed_type_name);
   488         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   489         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   490                      resolved, failed_type_name);
   491         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   492       }
   493     }
   494   }
   495 }
   497 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method,
   498                                             KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   499                                             Symbol* method_name,
   500                                             Symbol* method_signature,
   501                                             KlassHandle current_klass,
   502                                             bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   504  // check if klass is interface
   505   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   506     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   507     char buf[200];
   508     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found class %s, but interface was expected", Klass::cast(resolved_klass())->external_name());
   509     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   510   }
   512   // lookup method in this interface or its super, java.lang.Object
   513   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   515   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   516     // lookup method in all the super-interfaces
   517     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   518     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   519       // no method found
   520       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   521       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   522                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   523                                                         method_name,
   524                                                         method_signature));
   525     }
   526   }
   528   if (check_access) {
   529     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   530     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   531     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   532     {
   533       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   534       char* failed_type_name =
   535         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   536                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   537       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   538         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving "
   539           "interface method \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the "
   540           "current class, %s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for "
   541           "resolved class, %s, have different Class objects for the type %s "
   542           "used in the signature";
   543         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),method_name,method_signature);
   544         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   545         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   546         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   547         char* resolved = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   548         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   549           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(resolved) +
   550           strlen(failed_type_name);
   551         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   552         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   553                      resolved, failed_type_name);
   554         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   555       }
   556     }
   557   }
   558 }
   560 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   561 // Field resolution
   563 void LinkResolver::check_field_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   564                                              KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   565                                              KlassHandle sel_klass,
   566                                              fieldDescriptor& fd,
   567                                              TRAPS) {
   568   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   569                                        resolved_klass(),
   570                                        sel_klass(),
   571                                        fd.access_flags(),
   572                                        true)) {
   573     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   574     Exceptions::fthrow(
   575       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   576       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   577       "tried to access field %s.%s from class %s",
   578       sel_klass->external_name(),
   579       fd.name()->as_C_string(),
   580       ref_klass->external_name()
   581     );
   582     return;
   583   }
   584 }
   586 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, TRAPS) {
   587   resolve_field(result, pool, index, byte, check_only, true, CHECK);
   588 }
   590 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, bool update_pool, TRAPS) {
   591   assert(byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic ||
   592          byte == Bytecodes::_getfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putfield, "bad bytecode");
   594   bool is_static = (byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   595   bool is_put    = (byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   597   // resolve specified klass
   598   KlassHandle resolved_klass;
   599   if (update_pool) {
   600     resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   601   } else {
   602     resolve_klass_no_update(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   603   }
   604   // Load these early in case the resolve of the containing klass fails
   605   Symbol* field = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   606   Symbol* sig   = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   607   // Check if there's a resolved klass containing the field
   608   if( resolved_klass.is_null() ) {
   609     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   610     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   611   }
   613   // Resolve instance field
   614   fieldDescriptor fd; // find_field initializes fd if found
   615   KlassHandle sel_klass(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->find_field(field, sig, &fd));
   616   // check if field exists; i.e., if a klass containing the field def has been selected
   617   if (sel_klass.is_null()){
   618     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   619     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   620   }
   622   // check access
   623   KlassHandle ref_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   624   check_field_accessability(ref_klass, resolved_klass, sel_klass, fd, CHECK);
   626   // check for errors
   627   if (is_static != fd.is_static()) {
   628     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   629     char msg[200];
   630     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Expected %s field %s.%s", is_static ? "static" : "non-static", Klass::cast(resolved_klass())->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
   631     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), msg);
   632   }
   634   // Final fields can only be accessed from its own class.
   635   if (is_put && fd.access_flags().is_final() && sel_klass() != pool->pool_holder()) {
   636     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError());
   637   }
   639   // initialize resolved_klass if necessary
   640   // note 1: the klass which declared the field must be initialized (i.e, sel_klass)
   641   //         according to the newest JVM spec (5.5, p.170) - was bug (gri 7/28/99)
   642   //
   643   // note 2: we don't want to force initialization if we are just checking
   644   //         if the field access is legal; e.g., during compilation
   645   if (is_static && !check_only) {
   646     sel_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   647   }
   649   {
   650     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   651     Handle ref_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(ref_klass())->class_loader());
   652     Handle sel_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->class_loader());
   653     Symbol*  signature_ref  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   654     {
   655       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   656       char* failed_type_name =
   657         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(signature_ref,
   658                                                   ref_loader, sel_loader,
   659                                                   false,
   660                                                   CHECK);
   661       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   662         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving field"
   663           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the referring class, "
   664           "%s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for the field's resolved "
   665           "type, %s, have different Class objects for that type";
   666         char* field_name = field->as_C_string();
   667         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(ref_loader());
   668         char* sel = InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   669         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(sel_loader());
   670         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(field_name) + strlen(loader1) +
   671           strlen(sel) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(failed_type_name);
   672         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   673         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, field_name, loader1, sel, loader2,
   674                      failed_type_name);
   675         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   676       }
   677     }
   678   }
   680   // return information. note that the klass is set to the actual klass containing the
   681   // field, otherwise access of static fields in superclasses will not work.
   682   KlassHandle holder (THREAD, fd.field_holder());
   683   Symbol*  name   = fd.name();
   684   result.set(holder, name, fd.index(), fd.offset(), fd.field_type(), fd.access_flags());
   685 }
   688 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   689 // Invoke resolution
   690 //
   691 // Naming conventions:
   692 //
   693 // resolved_method    the specified method (i.e., static receiver specified via constant pool index)
   694 // sel_method         the selected method  (selected via run-time lookup; e.g., based on dynamic receiver class)
   695 // resolved_klass     the specified klass  (i.e., specified via constant pool index)
   696 // recv_klass         the receiver klass
   699 void LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   700                                        Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   701                                        bool check_access, bool initialize_class, TRAPS) {
   702   methodHandle resolved_method;
   703   linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   704   resolved_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, Klass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder()));
   706   // Initialize klass (this should only happen if everything is ok)
   707   if (initialize_class && resolved_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   708     resolved_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   709     linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   710   }
   712   // setup result
   713   result.set_static(resolved_klass, resolved_method, CHECK);
   714 }
   716 // throws linktime exceptions
   717 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_static_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   718                                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   719                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   721   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   722   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   724   // check if static
   725   if (!resolved_method->is_static()) {
   726     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   727     char buf[200];
   728     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   729                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   730                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   731     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   732   }
   733 }
   736 void LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   737                                         Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   738   methodHandle resolved_method;
   739   linktime_resolve_special_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   740   runtime_resolve_special_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   741 }
   743 // throws linktime exceptions
   744 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_special_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   745                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   746                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   748   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && current_klass() != NULL) {
   749     // If the target class is a direct interface, treat this as a "super"
   750     // default call.
   751     //
   752     // If the current method is an overpass that happens to call a direct
   753     // super-interface's method, then we'll end up rerunning the default method
   754     // analysis even though we don't need to, but that's ok since it will end
   755     // up with the same answer.
   756     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass());
   757     Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
   758     int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
   759     for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
   760       if (interfaces->at(index) == resolved_klass()) {
   761         Method* method = DefaultMethods::find_super_default(current_klass(),
   762             resolved_klass(), method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   763         resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, method);
   764         return;
   765       }
   766     }
   767   }
   769   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   771   // check if method name is <init>, that it is found in same klass as static type
   772   if (resolved_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
   773       resolved_method->method_holder() != resolved_klass()) {
   774     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   775     Exceptions::fthrow(
   776       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   777       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   778       "%s: method %s%s not found",
   779       resolved_klass->external_name(),
   780       resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   781       resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()
   782     );
   783     return;
   784   }
   786   // check if not static
   787   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   788     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   789     char buf[200];
   790     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   791                  "Expecting non-static method %s",
   792                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   793                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   794                                                          resolved_method->signature()));
   795     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   796   }
   797 }
   799 // throws runtime exceptions
   800 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_special_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   801                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   803   // resolved method is selected method unless we have an old-style lookup
   804   methodHandle sel_method(THREAD, resolved_method());
   806   // check if this is an old-style super call and do a new lookup if so
   807   { KlassHandle method_klass  = KlassHandle(THREAD,
   808                                             resolved_method->method_holder());
   810     const bool direct_calling_default_method =
   811       resolved_klass() != NULL && resolved_method() != NULL &&
   812       resolved_klass->is_interface() && !resolved_method->is_abstract();
   814     if (!direct_calling_default_method &&
   815         check_access &&
   816         // a) check if ACC_SUPER flag is set for the current class
   817         current_klass->is_super() &&
   818         // b) check if the method class is a superclass of the current class (superclass relation is not reflexive!)
   819         current_klass->is_subtype_of(method_klass()) &&
   820         current_klass() != method_klass() &&
   821         // c) check if the method is not <init>
   822         resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   823       // Lookup super method
   824       KlassHandle super_klass(THREAD, current_klass->super());
   825       lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, super_klass,
   826                            resolved_method->name(),
   827                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   828       // check if found
   829       if (sel_method.is_null()) {
   830         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   831         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   832                   Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   833                                             resolved_method->name(),
   834                                             resolved_method->signature()));
   835       }
   836     }
   837   }
   839   // check if not static
   840   if (sel_method->is_static()) {
   841     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   842     char buf[200];
   843     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   844                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   845                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   846     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   847   }
   849   // check if abstract
   850   if (sel_method->is_abstract()) {
   851     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   852     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   853               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   854                                                       sel_method->name(),
   855                                                       sel_method->signature()));
   856   }
   858   // setup result
   859   result.set_static(resolved_klass, sel_method, CHECK);
   860 }
   862 void LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle receiver_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   863                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   864                                         bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   865   methodHandle resolved_method;
   866   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   867   runtime_resolve_virtual_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, receiver_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   868 }
   870 // throws linktime exceptions
   871 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method(methodHandle &resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   872                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   873                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   874   // normal method resolution
   875   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   877   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   878   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   880   // check if not static
   881   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   882     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   883     char buf[200];
   884     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   885                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   886                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   887     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   888   }
   889 }
   891 // throws runtime exceptions
   892 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_virtual_method(CallInfo& result,
   893                                                   methodHandle resolved_method,
   894                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   895                                                   Handle recv,
   896                                                   KlassHandle recv_klass,
   897                                                   bool check_null_and_abstract,
   898                                                   TRAPS) {
   900   // setup default return values
   901   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
   902   methodHandle selected_method;
   904   assert(recv.is_null() || recv->is_oop(), "receiver is not an oop");
   906   // runtime method resolution
   907   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) { // check if receiver exists
   908     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   909   }
   911   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   912   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized.
   913   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   915   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   916   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized. Make sure to do this after the nullcheck, since
   917   // a missing receiver might result in a bogus lookup.
   918   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   920   // do lookup based on receiver klass using the vtable index
   921   if (resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { // miranda method
   922     vtable_index = vtable_index_of_miranda_method(resolved_klass,
   923                            resolved_method->name(),
   924                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   925     assert(vtable_index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
   927     InstanceKlass* inst = InstanceKlass::cast(recv_klass());
   928     selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   929   } else {
   930     // at this point we are sure that resolved_method is virtual and not
   931     // a miranda method; therefore, it must have a valid vtable index.
   932     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
   933     // We could get a negative vtable_index for final methods,
   934     // because as an optimization they are they are never put in the vtable,
   935     // unless they override an existing method.
   936     // If we do get a negative, it means the resolved method is the the selected
   937     // method, and it can never be changed by an override.
   938     if (vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index) {
   939       assert(resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound(), "cannot override this method");
   940       selected_method = resolved_method;
   941     } else {
   942       // recv_klass might be an arrayKlassOop but all vtables start at
   943       // the same place. The cast is to avoid virtual call and assertion.
   944       InstanceKlass* inst = (InstanceKlass*)recv_klass();
   945       selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   946     }
   947   }
   949   // check if method exists
   950   if (selected_method.is_null()) {
   951     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   952     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   953               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   954                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   955                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   956   }
   958   // check if abstract
   959   if (check_null_and_abstract && selected_method->is_abstract()) {
   960     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   961     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   962               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(resolved_klass()),
   963                                                       selected_method->name(),
   964                                                       selected_method->signature()));
   965   }
   967   // setup result
   968   result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   969 }
   971 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   972                                           Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   973                                           bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   974   methodHandle resolved_method;
   975   linktime_resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   976   runtime_resolve_interface_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, recv_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   977 }
   979 // throws linktime exceptions
   980 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   981                                                      Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   982   // normal interface method resolution
   983   resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   985   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   986   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   987 }
   989 // throws runtime exceptions
   990 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_interface_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   991                                                     Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   992   // check if receiver exists
   993   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) {
   994     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   995   }
   997   // check if receiver klass implements the resolved interface
   998   if (!recv_klass->is_subtype_of(resolved_klass())) {
   999     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1000     char buf[200];
  1001     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Class %s does not implement the requested interface %s",
  1002                  (Klass::cast(recv_klass()))->external_name(),
  1003                  (Klass::cast(resolved_klass()))->external_name());
  1004     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1006   // do lookup based on receiver klass
  1007   methodHandle sel_method;
  1008   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, recv_klass,
  1009             resolved_method->name(),
  1010             resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1011   // check if method exists
  1012   if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1013     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1014     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1015               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(recv_klass()),
  1016                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1017                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1019   // check if public
  1020   if (!sel_method->is_public()) {
  1021     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1022     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  1023               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(recv_klass()),
  1024                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1025                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1027   // check if abstract
  1028   if (check_null_and_abstract && sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1029     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1030     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1031               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass::cast(recv_klass()),
  1032                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1033                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1035   // setup result
  1036   result.set_interface(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, CHECK);
  1040 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(
  1041                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1042                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1043                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1044                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1045                                                  bool check_access) {
  1046   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1047   methodHandle method_result;
  1048   linktime_resolve_interface_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1049   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1050     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1051     return methodHandle();
  1052   } else {
  1053     return method_result;
  1057 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(
  1058                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1059                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1060                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1061                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1062                                                  bool check_access) {
  1063   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1064   methodHandle method_result;
  1065   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1066   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1067     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1068     return methodHandle();
  1069   } else {
  1070     return method_result;
  1074 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call_or_null(
  1075                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1076                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1077                                                  Symbol* name,
  1078                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1079                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1080   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1081   CallInfo info;
  1082   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1083   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1084     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1085     return methodHandle();
  1087   return info.selected_method();
  1090 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call_or_null(
  1091                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1092                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1093                                                  Symbol* name,
  1094                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1095                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1096   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1097   CallInfo info;
  1098   resolve_interface_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1099   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1100     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1101     return methodHandle();
  1103   return info.selected_method();
  1106 int LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_vtable_index(
  1107                                                KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1108                                                KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1109                                                Symbol* name,
  1110                                                Symbol* signature,
  1111                                                KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1112   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1113   CallInfo info;
  1114   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1115   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1116     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1117     return Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1119   return info.vtable_index();
  1122 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(
  1123                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1124                                                   Symbol* name,
  1125                                                   Symbol* signature,
  1126                                                   KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1127   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1128   CallInfo info;
  1129   resolve_static_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1130   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1131     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1132     return methodHandle();
  1134   return info.selected_method();
  1137 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature,
  1138                                                         KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1139   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1140   CallInfo info;
  1141   resolve_special_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, THREAD);
  1142   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1143     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1144     return methodHandle();
  1146   return info.selected_method();
  1151 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1152 // ConstantPool entries
  1154 void LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
  1155   switch (byte) {
  1156     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : resolve_invokestatic   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1157     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : resolve_invokespecial  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1158     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : resolve_invokevirtual  (result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1159     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : resolve_invokehandle   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1160     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : resolve_invokedynamic  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1161     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: resolve_invokeinterface(result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1163   return;
  1166 void LinkResolver::resolve_pool(KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol*& method_name, Symbol*& method_signature,
  1167                                 KlassHandle& current_klass, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1168    // resolve klass
  1169   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1171   // Get name, signature, and static klass
  1172   method_name      = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1173   method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1174   current_klass    = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1178 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokestatic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1179   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1180   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1181   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1182   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1183   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1184   resolve_static_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1188 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokespecial(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1189   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1190   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1191   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1192   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1193   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1194   resolve_special_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
  1198 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokevirtual(CallInfo& result, Handle recv,
  1199                                           constantPoolHandle pool, int index,
  1200                                           TRAPS) {
  1202   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1203   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1204   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1205   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1206   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1207   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1208   resolve_virtual_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1212 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokeinterface(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1213   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1214   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1215   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1216   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1217   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1218   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1219   resolve_interface_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1223 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokehandle(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1224   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1225   // This guy is reached from InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle.
  1226   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1227   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1228   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1229   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1230   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1231   if (TraceMethodHandles)
  1232     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokehandle %s %s", method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1233   resolve_handle_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1236 void LinkResolver::resolve_handle_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1237                                        Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1238                                        KlassHandle current_klass,
  1239                                        TRAPS) {
  1240   // JSR 292:  this must be an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.invokeExact(*...) or similar
  1241   assert(resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(), "");
  1242   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(method_name), "");
  1243   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1244   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1245   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1246   lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass,
  1247                             method_name, method_signature,
  1248                             current_klass, &resolved_appendix, &resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1249   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1253 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1254   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1255   pool->set_invokedynamic();    // mark header to flag active call sites
  1257   //resolve_pool(<resolved_klass>, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1258   Symbol* method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1259   Symbol* method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1260   KlassHandle current_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1262   // Resolve the bootstrap specifier (BSM + optional arguments).
  1263   Handle bootstrap_specifier;
  1264   // Check if CallSite has been bound already:
  1265   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
  1266   if (cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1267     int pool_index = cpce->constant_pool_index();
  1268     oop bsm_info = pool->resolve_bootstrap_specifier_at(pool_index, CHECK);
  1269     assert(bsm_info != NULL, "");
  1270     // FIXME: Cache this once per BootstrapMethods entry, not once per CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic.
  1271     bootstrap_specifier = Handle(THREAD, bsm_info);
  1273   if (!cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1274     methodHandle method(     THREAD, cpce->f1_as_method());
  1275     Handle       appendix(   THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool));
  1276     Handle       method_type(THREAD, cpce->method_type_if_resolved(pool));
  1277     result.set_handle(method, appendix, method_type, CHECK);
  1278     return;
  1281   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1282     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokedynamic #%d %s %s",
  1283                   ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(index),
  1284                   method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1285     tty->print("  BSM info: "); bootstrap_specifier->print();
  1288   resolve_dynamic_call(result, bootstrap_specifier, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1291 void LinkResolver::resolve_dynamic_call(CallInfo& result,
  1292                                         Handle bootstrap_specifier,
  1293                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1294                                         KlassHandle current_klass,
  1295                                         TRAPS) {
  1296   // JSR 292:  this must resolve to an implicitly generated method MH.linkToCallSite(*...)
  1297   // The appendix argument is likely to be a freshly-created CallSite.
  1298   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1299   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1300   methodHandle resolved_method =
  1301     SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(current_klass,
  1302                                                      bootstrap_specifier,
  1303                                                      method_name, method_signature,
  1304                                                      &resolved_appendix,
  1305                                                      &resolved_method_type,
  1306                                                      THREAD);
  1307   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1308     if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1309       tty->print_cr("invokedynamic throws BSME for "INTPTR_FORMAT, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1310       PENDING_EXCEPTION->print();
  1312     if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::BootstrapMethodError_klass())) {
  1313       // throw these guys, since they are already wrapped
  1314       return;
  1316     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
  1317       // intercept only LinkageErrors which might have failed to wrap
  1318       return;
  1320     // See the "Linking Exceptions" section for the invokedynamic instruction in the JVMS.
  1321     Handle nested_exception(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1322     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1323     THROW_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_BootstrapMethodError(), nested_exception)
  1325   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1328 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1329 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1331 void FieldAccessInfo::print() {
  1332   ResourceMark rm;
  1333   tty->print_cr("Field %s@%d", name()->as_C_string(), field_offset());
  1336 #endif

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