src/share/vm/services/lowMemoryDetector.cpp

Fri, 14 Jan 2011 13:47:53 -0500

author
coleenp
date
Fri, 14 Jan 2011 13:47:53 -0500
changeset 2463
17c778814856
parent 2314
f95d63e2154a
child 2497
3582bf76420e
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6811367: Fix code in HeapDumper::dump_heap() to avoid buffer overrun
Summary: Check buffer size before using and use dynamic buffer sizes for subsequent calls.
Reviewed-by: kamg, dholmes

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    28 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
    34 #include "services/lowMemoryDetector.hpp"
    35 #include "services/management.hpp"
    37 LowMemoryDetectorThread* LowMemoryDetector::_detector_thread = NULL;
    38 volatile bool LowMemoryDetector::_enabled_for_collected_pools = false;
    39 volatile jint LowMemoryDetector::_disabled_count = 0;
    41 void LowMemoryDetector::initialize() {
    42   EXCEPTION_MARK;
    44   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD,  SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
    45   instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK);
    47   const char thread_name[] = "Low Memory Detector";
    48   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(thread_name, CHECK);
    50   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
    51   Handle thread_group (THREAD, Universe::system_thread_group());
    52   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
    53   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
    54                           klass,
    55                           vmSymbolHandles::object_initializer_name(),
    56                           vmSymbolHandles::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
    57                           thread_group,
    58                           string,
    59                           CHECK);
    61   {
    62     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
    63     _detector_thread = new LowMemoryDetectorThread(&low_memory_detector_thread_entry);
    65     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
    66     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
    67     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
    68     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
    69     if (_detector_thread == NULL || _detector_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
    70       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
    71                                     "unable to create new native thread");
    72     }
    74     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), _detector_thread);
    75     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
    76     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
    77     _detector_thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
    79     Threads::add(_detector_thread);
    80     Thread::start(_detector_thread);
    81   }
    82 }
    84 bool LowMemoryDetector::has_pending_requests() {
    85   assert(LowMemory_lock->owned_by_self(), "Must own LowMemory_lock");
    86   bool has_requests = false;
    87   int num_memory_pools = MemoryService::num_memory_pools();
    88   for (int i = 0; i < num_memory_pools; i++) {
    89     MemoryPool* pool = MemoryService::get_memory_pool(i);
    90     SensorInfo* sensor = pool->usage_sensor();
    91     if (sensor != NULL) {
    92       has_requests = has_requests || sensor->has_pending_requests();
    93     }
    95     SensorInfo* gc_sensor = pool->gc_usage_sensor();
    96     if (gc_sensor != NULL) {
    97       has_requests = has_requests || gc_sensor->has_pending_requests();
    98     }
    99   }
   100   return has_requests;
   101 }
   103 void LowMemoryDetector::low_memory_detector_thread_entry(JavaThread* jt, TRAPS) {
   104   while (true) {
   105     bool   sensors_changed = false;
   107     {
   108       // _no_safepoint_check_flag is used here as LowMemory_lock is a
   109       // special lock and the VMThread may acquire this lock at safepoint.
   110       // Need state transition ThreadBlockInVM so that this thread
   111       // will be handled by safepoint correctly when this thread is
   112       // notified at a safepoint.
   114       // This ThreadBlockInVM object is not also considered to be
   115       // suspend-equivalent because LowMemoryDetector threads are
   116       // not visible to external suspension.
   118       ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt);
   120       MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   121       while (!(sensors_changed = has_pending_requests())) {
   122         // wait until one of the sensors has pending requests
   123         LowMemory_lock->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   124       }
   125     }
   127     {
   128       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   129       HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   131       // No need to hold LowMemory_lock to call out to Java
   132       int num_memory_pools = MemoryService::num_memory_pools();
   133       for (int i = 0; i < num_memory_pools; i++) {
   134         MemoryPool* pool = MemoryService::get_memory_pool(i);
   135         SensorInfo* sensor = pool->usage_sensor();
   136         SensorInfo* gc_sensor = pool->gc_usage_sensor();
   137         if (sensor != NULL && sensor->has_pending_requests()) {
   138           sensor->process_pending_requests(CHECK);
   139         }
   140         if (gc_sensor != NULL && gc_sensor->has_pending_requests()) {
   141           gc_sensor->process_pending_requests(CHECK);
   142         }
   143       }
   144     }
   145   }
   146 }
   148 // This method could be called from any Java threads
   149 // and also VMThread.
   150 void LowMemoryDetector::detect_low_memory() {
   151   MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   153   bool has_pending_requests = false;
   154   int num_memory_pools = MemoryService::num_memory_pools();
   155   for (int i = 0; i < num_memory_pools; i++) {
   156     MemoryPool* pool = MemoryService::get_memory_pool(i);
   157     SensorInfo* sensor = pool->usage_sensor();
   158     if (sensor != NULL &&
   159         pool->usage_threshold()->is_high_threshold_supported() &&
   160         pool->usage_threshold()->high_threshold() != 0) {
   161       MemoryUsage usage = pool->get_memory_usage();
   162       sensor->set_gauge_sensor_level(usage,
   163                                      pool->usage_threshold());
   164       has_pending_requests = has_pending_requests || sensor->has_pending_requests();
   165     }
   166   }
   168   if (has_pending_requests) {
   169     LowMemory_lock->notify_all();
   170   }
   171 }
   173 // This method could be called from any Java threads
   174 // and also VMThread.
   175 void LowMemoryDetector::detect_low_memory(MemoryPool* pool) {
   176   SensorInfo* sensor = pool->usage_sensor();
   177   if (sensor == NULL ||
   178       !pool->usage_threshold()->is_high_threshold_supported() ||
   179       pool->usage_threshold()->high_threshold() == 0) {
   180     return;
   181   }
   183   {
   184     MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   186     MemoryUsage usage = pool->get_memory_usage();
   187     sensor->set_gauge_sensor_level(usage,
   188                                    pool->usage_threshold());
   189     if (sensor->has_pending_requests()) {
   190       // notify sensor state update
   191       LowMemory_lock->notify_all();
   192     }
   193   }
   194 }
   196 // Only called by VMThread at GC time
   197 void LowMemoryDetector::detect_after_gc_memory(MemoryPool* pool) {
   198   SensorInfo* sensor = pool->gc_usage_sensor();
   199   if (sensor == NULL ||
   200       !pool->gc_usage_threshold()->is_high_threshold_supported() ||
   201       pool->gc_usage_threshold()->high_threshold() == 0) {
   202     return;
   203   }
   205   {
   206     MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   208     MemoryUsage usage = pool->get_last_collection_usage();
   209     sensor->set_counter_sensor_level(usage, pool->gc_usage_threshold());
   211     if (sensor->has_pending_requests()) {
   212       // notify sensor state update
   213       LowMemory_lock->notify_all();
   214     }
   215   }
   216 }
   218 // recompute enabled flag
   219 void LowMemoryDetector::recompute_enabled_for_collected_pools() {
   220   bool enabled = false;
   221   int num_memory_pools = MemoryService::num_memory_pools();
   222   for (int i=0; i<num_memory_pools; i++) {
   223     MemoryPool* pool = MemoryService::get_memory_pool(i);
   224     if (pool->is_collected_pool() && is_enabled(pool)) {
   225       enabled = true;
   226       break;
   227     }
   228   }
   229   _enabled_for_collected_pools = enabled;
   230 }
   232 SensorInfo::SensorInfo() {
   233   _sensor_obj = NULL;
   234   _sensor_on = false;
   235   _sensor_count = 0;
   236   _pending_trigger_count = 0;
   237   _pending_clear_count = 0;
   238 }
   240 // When this method is used, the memory usage is monitored
   241 // as a gauge attribute.  Sensor notifications (trigger or
   242 // clear) is only emitted at the first time it crosses
   243 // a threshold.
   244 //
   245 // High and low thresholds are designed to provide a
   246 // hysteresis mechanism to avoid repeated triggering
   247 // of notifications when the attribute value makes small oscillations
   248 // around the high or low threshold value.
   249 //
   250 // The sensor will be triggered if:
   251 //  (1) the usage is crossing above the high threshold and
   252 //      the sensor is currently off and no pending
   253 //      trigger requests; or
   254 //  (2) the usage is crossing above the high threshold and
   255 //      the sensor will be off (i.e. sensor is currently on
   256 //      and has pending clear requests).
   257 //
   258 // Subsequent crossings of the high threshold value do not cause
   259 // any triggers unless the usage becomes less than the low threshold.
   260 //
   261 // The sensor will be cleared if:
   262 //  (1) the usage is crossing below the low threshold and
   263 //      the sensor is currently on and no pending
   264 //      clear requests; or
   265 //  (2) the usage is crossing below the low threshold and
   266 //      the sensor will be on (i.e. sensor is currently off
   267 //      and has pending trigger requests).
   268 //
   269 // Subsequent crossings of the low threshold value do not cause
   270 // any clears unless the usage becomes greater than or equal
   271 // to the high threshold.
   272 //
   273 // If the current level is between high and low threhsold, no change.
   274 //
   275 void SensorInfo::set_gauge_sensor_level(MemoryUsage usage, ThresholdSupport* high_low_threshold) {
   276   assert(high_low_threshold->is_high_threshold_supported(), "just checking");
   278   bool is_over_high = high_low_threshold->is_high_threshold_crossed(usage);
   279   bool is_below_low = high_low_threshold->is_low_threshold_crossed(usage);
   281   assert(!(is_over_high && is_below_low), "Can't be both true");
   283   if (is_over_high &&
   284         ((!_sensor_on && _pending_trigger_count == 0) ||
   285          _pending_clear_count > 0)) {
   286     // low memory detected and need to increment the trigger pending count
   287     // if the sensor is off or will be off due to _pending_clear_ > 0
   288     // Request to trigger the sensor
   289     _pending_trigger_count++;
   290     _usage = usage;
   292     if (_pending_clear_count > 0) {
   293       // non-zero pending clear requests indicates that there are
   294       // pending requests to clear this sensor.
   295       // This trigger request needs to clear this clear count
   296       // since the resulting sensor flag should be on.
   297       _pending_clear_count = 0;
   298     }
   299   } else if (is_below_low &&
   300                ((_sensor_on && _pending_clear_count == 0) ||
   301                 (_pending_trigger_count > 0 && _pending_clear_count == 0))) {
   302     // memory usage returns below the threshold
   303     // Request to clear the sensor if the sensor is on or will be on due to
   304     // _pending_trigger_count > 0 and also no clear request
   305     _pending_clear_count++;
   306   }
   307 }
   309 // When this method is used, the memory usage is monitored as a
   310 // simple counter attribute.  The sensor will be triggered
   311 // whenever the usage is crossing the threshold to keep track
   312 // of the number of times the VM detects such a condition occurs.
   313 //
   314 // High and low thresholds are designed to provide a
   315 // hysteresis mechanism to avoid repeated triggering
   316 // of notifications when the attribute value makes small oscillations
   317 // around the high or low threshold value.
   318 //
   319 // The sensor will be triggered if:
   320 //   - the usage is crossing above the high threshold regardless
   321 //     of the current sensor state.
   322 //
   323 // The sensor will be cleared if:
   324 //  (1) the usage is crossing below the low threshold and
   325 //      the sensor is currently on; or
   326 //  (2) the usage is crossing below the low threshold and
   327 //      the sensor will be on (i.e. sensor is currently off
   328 //      and has pending trigger requests).
   329 void SensorInfo::set_counter_sensor_level(MemoryUsage usage, ThresholdSupport* counter_threshold) {
   330   assert(counter_threshold->is_high_threshold_supported(), "just checking");
   332   bool is_over_high = counter_threshold->is_high_threshold_crossed(usage);
   333   bool is_below_low = counter_threshold->is_low_threshold_crossed(usage);
   335   assert(!(is_over_high && is_below_low), "Can't be both true");
   337   if (is_over_high) {
   338     _pending_trigger_count++;
   339     _usage = usage;
   340     _pending_clear_count = 0;
   341   } else if (is_below_low && (_sensor_on || _pending_trigger_count > 0)) {
   342     _pending_clear_count++;
   343   }
   344 }
   346 void SensorInfo::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
   347   f->do_oop((oop*) &_sensor_obj);
   348 }
   350 void SensorInfo::process_pending_requests(TRAPS) {
   351   if (!has_pending_requests()) {
   352     return;
   353   }
   355   int pending_count = pending_trigger_count();
   356   if (pending_clear_count() > 0) {
   357     clear(pending_count, CHECK);
   358   } else {
   359     trigger(pending_count, CHECK);
   360   }
   362 }
   364 void SensorInfo::trigger(int count, TRAPS) {
   365   assert(count <= _pending_trigger_count, "just checking");
   367   if (_sensor_obj != NULL) {
   368     klassOop k = Management::sun_management_Sensor_klass(CHECK);
   369     instanceKlassHandle sensorKlass (THREAD, k);
   370     Handle sensor_h(THREAD, _sensor_obj);
   371     Handle usage_h = MemoryService::create_MemoryUsage_obj(_usage, CHECK);
   373     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
   374     JavaCallArguments args(sensor_h);
   375     args.push_int((int) count);
   376     args.push_oop(usage_h);
   378     JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
   379                             sensorKlass,
   380                             vmSymbolHandles::trigger_name(),
   381                             vmSymbolHandles::trigger_method_signature(),
   382                             &args,
   383                             CHECK);
   384   }
   386   {
   387     // Holds LowMemory_lock and update the sensor state
   388     MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   389     _sensor_on = true;
   390     _sensor_count += count;
   391     _pending_trigger_count = _pending_trigger_count - count;
   392   }
   393 }
   395 void SensorInfo::clear(int count, TRAPS) {
   396   if (_sensor_obj != NULL) {
   397     klassOop k = Management::sun_management_Sensor_klass(CHECK);
   398     instanceKlassHandle sensorKlass (THREAD, k);
   399     Handle sensor(THREAD, _sensor_obj);
   401     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
   402     JavaCallArguments args(sensor);
   403     args.push_int((int) count);
   404     JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
   405                             sensorKlass,
   406                             vmSymbolHandles::clear_name(),
   407                             vmSymbolHandles::int_void_signature(),
   408                             &args,
   409                             CHECK);
   410   }
   412   {
   413     // Holds LowMemory_lock and update the sensor state
   414     MutexLockerEx ml(LowMemory_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   415     _sensor_on = false;
   416     _pending_clear_count = 0;
   417     _pending_trigger_count = _pending_trigger_count - count;
   418   }
   419 }
   421 //--------------------------------------------------------------
   422 // Non-product code
   424 #ifndef PRODUCT
   425 void SensorInfo::print() {
   426   tty->print_cr("%s count = %ld pending_triggers = %ld pending_clears = %ld",
   427                 (_sensor_on ? "on" : "off"),
   428                 _sensor_count, _pending_trigger_count, _pending_clear_count);
   429 }
   431 #endif // PRODUCT

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