src/share/vm/compiler/disassembler.cpp

Fri, 06 May 2011 16:33:13 -0700

author
never
date
Fri, 06 May 2011 16:33:13 -0700
changeset 2895
167b70ff3abc
parent 2708
1d1603768966
child 2991
3e23978ea0c3
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6939861: JVM should handle more conversion operations
Reviewed-by: twisti, jrose

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    28 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
    29 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    30 #include "memory/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
    34 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
    35 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
    36 # include "depChecker_x86.hpp"
    37 #endif
    38 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
    39 # include "depChecker_sparc.hpp"
    40 #endif
    41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
    42 # include "depChecker_zero.hpp"
    43 #endif
    44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
    45 # include "depChecker_arm.hpp"
    46 #endif
    47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
    48 # include "depChecker_ppc.hpp"
    49 #endif
    50 #ifdef SHARK
    51 #include "shark/sharkEntry.hpp"
    52 #endif
    54 void*       Disassembler::_library               = NULL;
    55 bool        Disassembler::_tried_to_load_library = false;
    57 // This routine is in the shared library:
    58 Disassembler::decode_func Disassembler::_decode_instructions = NULL;
    60 static const char hsdis_library_name[] = "hsdis-"HOTSPOT_LIB_ARCH;
    61 static const char decode_instructions_name[] = "decode_instructions";
    63 #define COMMENT_COLUMN  40 LP64_ONLY(+8) /*could be an option*/
    64 #define BYTES_COMMENT   ";..."  /* funky byte display comment */
    66 bool Disassembler::load_library() {
    67   if (_decode_instructions != NULL) {
    68     // Already succeeded.
    69     return true;
    70   }
    71   if (_tried_to_load_library) {
    72     // Do not try twice.
    73     // To force retry in debugger: assign _tried_to_load_library=0
    74     return false;
    75   }
    76   // Try to load it.
    77   char ebuf[1024];
    78   char buf[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
    79   os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf));
    80   int jvm_offset = -1;
    81   {
    82     // Match "jvm[^/]*" in jvm_path.
    83     const char* base = buf;
    84     const char* p = strrchr(buf, '/');
    85     p = strstr(p ? p : base, "jvm");
    86     if (p != NULL)  jvm_offset = p - base;
    87   }
    88   if (jvm_offset >= 0) {
    89     // Find the disassembler next to libjvm.so.
    90     strcpy(&buf[jvm_offset], hsdis_library_name);
    91     strcat(&buf[jvm_offset], os::dll_file_extension());
    92     _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
    93   }
    94   if (_library == NULL) {
    95     // Try a free-floating lookup.
    96     strcpy(&buf[0], hsdis_library_name);
    97     strcat(&buf[0], os::dll_file_extension());
    98     _library = os::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
    99   }
   100   if (_library != NULL) {
   101     _decode_instructions = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Disassembler::decode_func,
   102                                           os::dll_lookup(_library, decode_instructions_name));
   103   }
   104   _tried_to_load_library = true;
   105   if (_decode_instructions == NULL) {
   106     tty->print_cr("Could not load %s; %s; %s", buf,
   107                   ((_library != NULL)
   108                    ? "entry point is missing"
   109                    : (WizardMode || PrintMiscellaneous)
   110                    ? (const char*)ebuf
   111                    : "library not loadable"),
   112                   "PrintAssembly is disabled");
   113     return false;
   114   }
   116   // Success.
   117   tty->print_cr("Loaded disassembler from %s", buf);
   118   return true;
   119 }
   122 class decode_env {
   123  private:
   124   nmethod*      _nm;
   125   CodeBlob*     _code;
   126   outputStream* _output;
   127   address       _start, _end;
   129   char          _option_buf[512];
   130   char          _print_raw;
   131   bool          _print_pc;
   132   bool          _print_bytes;
   133   address       _cur_insn;
   134   int           _total_ticks;
   135   int           _bytes_per_line; // arch-specific formatting option
   137   static bool match(const char* event, const char* tag) {
   138     size_t taglen = strlen(tag);
   139     if (strncmp(event, tag, taglen) != 0)
   140       return false;
   141     char delim = event[taglen];
   142     return delim == '\0' || delim == ' ' || delim == '/' || delim == '=';
   143   }
   145   void collect_options(const char* p) {
   146     if (p == NULL || p[0] == '\0')  return;
   147     size_t opt_so_far = strlen(_option_buf);
   148     if (opt_so_far + 1 + strlen(p) + 1 > sizeof(_option_buf))  return;
   149     char* fillp = &_option_buf[opt_so_far];
   150     if (opt_so_far > 0) *fillp++ = ',';
   151     strcat(fillp, p);
   152     // replace white space by commas:
   153     char* q = fillp;
   154     while ((q = strpbrk(q, " \t\n")) != NULL)
   155       *q++ = ',';
   156     // Note that multiple PrintAssemblyOptions flags accumulate with \n,
   157     // which we want to be changed to a comma...
   158   }
   160   void print_insn_labels();
   161   void print_insn_bytes(address pc0, address pc);
   162   void print_address(address value);
   164  public:
   165   decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output);
   167   address decode_instructions(address start, address end);
   169   void start_insn(address pc) {
   170     _cur_insn = pc;
   171     output()->bol();
   172     print_insn_labels();
   173   }
   175   void end_insn(address pc) {
   176     address pc0 = cur_insn();
   177     outputStream* st = output();
   178     if (_print_bytes && pc > pc0)
   179       print_insn_bytes(pc0, pc);
   180     if (_nm != NULL) {
   181       _nm->print_code_comment_on(st, COMMENT_COLUMN, pc0, pc);
   182       // this calls reloc_string_for which calls oop::print_value_on
   183     }
   185     // Output pc bucket ticks if we have any
   186     if (total_ticks() != 0) {
   187       address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(pc);
   188       if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > pc0 && bucket_pc <= pc) {
   189         int bucket_count = FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(pc0);
   190         if (bucket_count != 0) {
   191           st->bol();
   192           st->print_cr("%3.1f%% [%d]", bucket_count*100.0/total_ticks(), bucket_count);
   193         }
   194       }
   195     }
   196   }
   198   address handle_event(const char* event, address arg);
   200   outputStream* output() { return _output; }
   201   address cur_insn() { return _cur_insn; }
   202   int total_ticks() { return _total_ticks; }
   203   void set_total_ticks(int n) { _total_ticks = n; }
   204   const char* options() { return _option_buf; }
   205 };
   207 decode_env::decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output) {
   208   memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
   209   _output = output ? output : tty;
   210   _code = code;
   211   if (code != NULL && code->is_nmethod())
   212     _nm = (nmethod*) code;
   214   // by default, output pc but not bytes:
   215   _print_pc       = true;
   216   _print_bytes    = false;
   217   _bytes_per_line = Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment();
   219   // parse the global option string:
   220   collect_options(Disassembler::pd_cpu_opts());
   221   collect_options(PrintAssemblyOptions);
   223   if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-")) {
   224     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-raw"))
   225       _print_raw = (strstr(options(), "xml") ? 2 : 1);
   226     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-pc"))
   227       _print_pc = !_print_pc;
   228     if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-bytes"))
   229       _print_bytes = !_print_bytes;
   230   }
   231   if (strstr(options(), "help")) {
   232     tty->print_cr("PrintAssemblyOptions help:");
   233     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-raw       test plugin by requesting raw output");
   234     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-raw-xml   test plugin by requesting raw xml");
   235     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-pc        turn off PC printing (on by default)");
   236     tty->print_cr("  hsdis-print-bytes     turn on instruction byte output");
   237     tty->print_cr("combined options: %s", options());
   238   }
   239 }
   241 address decode_env::handle_event(const char* event, address arg) {
   242   if (match(event, "insn")) {
   243     start_insn(arg);
   244   } else if (match(event, "/insn")) {
   245     end_insn(arg);
   246   } else if (match(event, "addr")) {
   247     if (arg != NULL) {
   248       print_address(arg);
   249       return arg;
   250     }
   251   } else if (match(event, "mach")) {
   252    output()->print_cr("[Disassembling for mach='%s']", arg);
   253   } else if (match(event, "format bytes-per-line")) {
   254     _bytes_per_line = (int) (intptr_t) arg;
   255   } else {
   256     // ignore unrecognized markup
   257   }
   258   return NULL;
   259 }
   261 // called by the disassembler to print out jump targets and data addresses
   262 void decode_env::print_address(address adr) {
   263   outputStream* st = _output;
   265   if (adr == NULL) {
   266     st->print("NULL");
   267     return;
   268   }
   270   int small_num = (int)(intptr_t)adr;
   271   if ((intptr_t)adr == (intptr_t)small_num
   272       && -1 <= small_num && small_num <= 9) {
   273     st->print("%d", small_num);
   274     return;
   275   }
   277   if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   278     if (StubRoutines::contains(adr)) {
   279       StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr);
   280       if (desc == NULL)
   281         desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr + frame::pc_return_offset);
   282       if (desc != NULL) {
   283         st->print("Stub::%s", desc->name());
   284         if (desc->begin() != adr)
   285           st->print("%+d 0x%p",adr - desc->begin(), adr);
   286         else if (WizardMode) st->print(" " PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   287         return;
   288       }
   289       st->print("Stub::<unknown> " PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   290       return;
   291     }
   293     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
   294     if (bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef &&
   295         adr == (address)((CardTableModRefBS*)(bs))->byte_map_base) {
   296       st->print("word_map_base");
   297       if (WizardMode) st->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)adr);
   298       return;
   299     }
   301     oop obj;
   302     if (_nm != NULL
   303         && (obj = _nm->embeddedOop_at(cur_insn())) != NULL
   304         && (address) obj == adr
   305         && Universe::heap()->is_in(obj)
   306         && Universe::heap()->is_in(obj->klass())) {
   307       julong c = st->count();
   308       obj->print_value_on(st);
   309       if (st->count() == c) {
   310         // No output.  (Can happen in product builds.)
   311         st->print("(a %s)", Klass::cast(obj->klass())->external_name());
   312       }
   313       return;
   314     }
   315   }
   317   // Fall through to a simple (hexadecimal) numeral.
   318   st->print(PTR_FORMAT, adr);
   319 }
   321 void decode_env::print_insn_labels() {
   322   address p = cur_insn();
   323   outputStream* st = output();
   324   CodeBlob* cb = _code;
   325   if (cb != NULL) {
   326     cb->print_block_comment(st, p);
   327   }
   328   if (_print_pc) {
   329     st->print("  " PTR_FORMAT ": ", p);
   330   }
   331 }
   333 void decode_env::print_insn_bytes(address pc, address pc_limit) {
   334   outputStream* st = output();
   335   size_t incr = 1;
   336   size_t perline = _bytes_per_line;
   337   if ((size_t) Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment() >= sizeof(int)
   338       && !((uintptr_t)pc % sizeof(int))
   339       && !((uintptr_t)pc_limit % sizeof(int))) {
   340     incr = sizeof(int);
   341     if (perline % incr)  perline += incr - (perline % incr);
   342   }
   343   while (pc < pc_limit) {
   344     // tab to the desired column:
   345     st->move_to(COMMENT_COLUMN);
   346     address pc0 = pc;
   347     address pc1 = pc + perline;
   348     if (pc1 > pc_limit)  pc1 = pc_limit;
   349     for (; pc < pc1; pc += incr) {
   350       if (pc == pc0)
   351         st->print(BYTES_COMMENT);
   352       else if ((uint)(pc - pc0) % sizeof(int) == 0)
   353         st->print(" ");         // put out a space on word boundaries
   354       if (incr == sizeof(int))
   355             st->print("%08lx", *(int*)pc);
   356       else  st->print("%02x",   (*pc)&0xFF);
   357     }
   358     st->cr();
   359   }
   360 }
   363 static void* event_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* event, void* arg) {
   364   decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv;
   365   return env->handle_event(event, (address) arg);
   366 }
   368 static int printf_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* format, ...) {
   369   decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv;
   370   outputStream* st = env->output();
   371   size_t flen = strlen(format);
   372   const char* raw = NULL;
   373   if (flen == 0)  return 0;
   374   if (flen == 1 && format[0] == '\n') { st->bol(); return 1; }
   375   if (flen < 2 ||
   376       strchr(format, '%') == NULL) {
   377     raw = format;
   378   } else if (format[0] == '%' && format[1] == '%' &&
   379              strchr(format+2, '%') == NULL) {
   380     // happens a lot on machines with names like %foo
   381     flen--;
   382     raw = format+1;
   383   }
   384   if (raw != NULL) {
   385     st->print_raw(raw, (int) flen);
   386     return (int) flen;
   387   }
   388   va_list ap;
   389   va_start(ap, format);
   390   julong cnt0 = st->count();
   391   st->vprint(format, ap);
   392   julong cnt1 = st->count();
   393   va_end(ap);
   394   return (int)(cnt1 - cnt0);
   395 }
   397 address decode_env::decode_instructions(address start, address end) {
   398   _start = start; _end = end;
   400   assert(((((intptr_t)start | (intptr_t)end) % Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment()) == 0), "misaligned insn addr");
   402   const int show_bytes = false; // for disassembler debugging
   404   //_version = Disassembler::pd_cpu_version();
   406   if (!Disassembler::can_decode()) {
   407     return NULL;
   408   }
   410   // decode a series of instructions and return the end of the last instruction
   412   if (_print_raw) {
   413     // Print whatever the library wants to print, w/o fancy callbacks.
   414     // This is mainly for debugging the library itself.
   415     FILE* out = stdout;
   416     FILE* xmlout = (_print_raw > 1 ? out : NULL);
   417     return (address)
   418       (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)(start, end,
   419                                             NULL, (void*) xmlout,
   420                                             NULL, (void*) out,
   421                                             options());
   422   }
   424   return (address)
   425     (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)(start, end,
   426                                           &event_to_env,  (void*) this,
   427                                           &printf_to_env, (void*) this,
   428                                           options());
   429 }
   432 void Disassembler::decode(CodeBlob* cb, outputStream* st) {
   433   if (!load_library())  return;
   434   decode_env env(cb, st);
   435   env.output()->print_cr("Decoding CodeBlob " PTR_FORMAT, cb);
   436   env.decode_instructions(cb->code_begin(), cb->code_end());
   437 }
   440 void Disassembler::decode(address start, address end, outputStream* st) {
   441   if (!load_library())  return;
   442   decode_env env(CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(start), st);
   443   env.decode_instructions(start, end);
   444 }
   446 void Disassembler::decode(nmethod* nm, outputStream* st) {
   447   if (!load_library())  return;
   448   decode_env env(nm, st);
   449   env.output()->print_cr("Decoding compiled method " PTR_FORMAT ":", nm);
   450   env.output()->print_cr("Code:");
   452 #ifdef SHARK
   453   SharkEntry* entry = (SharkEntry *) nm->code_begin();
   454   unsigned char* p   = entry->code_start();
   455   unsigned char* end = entry->code_limit();
   456 #else
   457   unsigned char* p   = nm->code_begin();
   458   unsigned char* end = nm->code_end();
   459 #endif // SHARK
   461   // If there has been profiling, print the buckets.
   462   if (FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p) != NULL) {
   463     unsigned char* p1 = p;
   464     int total_bucket_count = 0;
   465     while (p1 < end) {
   466       unsigned char* p0 = p1;
   467       p1 += pd_instruction_alignment();
   468       address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p1);
   469       if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > p0 && bucket_pc <= p1)
   470         total_bucket_count += FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(p0);
   471     }
   472     env.set_total_ticks(total_bucket_count);
   473   }
   475   // Print constant table.
   476   if (nm->consts_size() > 0) {
   477     nm->print_nmethod_labels(env.output(), nm->consts_begin());
   478     int offset = 0;
   479     for (address p = nm->consts_begin(); p < nm->consts_end(); p += 4, offset += 4) {
   480       if ((offset % 8) == 0) {
   481         env.output()->print_cr("  " PTR_FORMAT " (offset: %4d): " PTR32_FORMAT "   " PTR64_FORMAT, p, offset, *((int32_t*) p), *((int64_t*) p));
   482       } else {
   483         env.output()->print_cr("  " PTR_FORMAT " (offset: %4d): " PTR32_FORMAT,                    p, offset, *((int32_t*) p));
   484       }
   485     }
   486   }
   488   env.decode_instructions(p, end);
   489 }

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