src/share/vm/classfile/verifier.hpp

Wed, 09 Jun 2010 18:50:45 -0700

author
jrose
date
Wed, 09 Jun 2010 18:50:45 -0700
changeset 1957
136b78722a08
parent 1934
e9ff18c4ace7
child 2297
1070423b51f3
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6939203: JSR 292 needs method handle constants
Summary: Add new CP types CONSTANT_MethodHandle, CONSTANT_MethodType; extend 'ldc' bytecode.
Reviewed-by: twisti, never

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 // The verifier class
    26 class Verifier : AllStatic {
    27  public:
    28   enum {
    29     STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION    = 50,
    30     INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION         = 51
    31   };
    32   typedef enum { ThrowException, NoException } Mode;
    34   /**
    35    * Verify the bytecodes for a class.  If 'throw_exception' is true
    36    * then the appropriate VerifyError or ClassFormatError will be thrown.
    37    * Otherwise, no exception is thrown and the return indicates the
    38    * error.
    39    */
    40   static bool verify(instanceKlassHandle klass, Mode mode, bool should_verify_class, TRAPS);
    42   // Return false if the class is loaded by the bootstrap loader,
    43   // or if defineClass was called requesting skipping verification
    44   // -Xverify:all/none override this value
    45   static bool should_verify_for(oop class_loader, bool should_verify_class);
    47   // Relax certain verifier checks to enable some broken 1.1 apps to run on 1.2.
    48   static bool relax_verify_for(oop class_loader);
    50  private:
    51   static bool is_eligible_for_verification(instanceKlassHandle klass, bool should_verify_class);
    52   static symbolHandle inference_verify(
    53     instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS);
    54 };
    56 class RawBytecodeStream;
    57 class StackMapFrame;
    58 class StackMapTable;
    60 // Summary of verifier's memory usage:
    61 // StackMapTable is stack allocated.
    62 // StackMapFrame are resource allocated. There is one ResourceMark
    63 // for each method.
    64 // There is one mutable StackMapFrame (current_frame) which is updated
    65 // by abstract bytecode interpretation. frame_in_exception_handler() returns
    66 // a frame that has a mutable one-item stack (ready for pushing the
    67 // catch type exception object). All the other StackMapFrame's
    68 // are immutable (including their locals and stack arrays) after
    69 // their constructions.
    70 // locals/stack arrays in StackMapFrame are resource allocated.
    71 // locals/stack arrays can be shared between StackMapFrame's, except
    72 // the mutable StackMapFrame (current_frame).
    73 // Care needs to be taken to make sure resource objects don't outlive
    74 // the lifetime of their ResourceMark.
    76 // These macros are used similarly to CHECK macros but also check
    77 // the status of the verifier and return if that has an error.
    78 #define CHECK_VERIFY(verifier) \
    79   CHECK); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return; (0
    80 #define CHECK_VERIFY_(verifier, result) \
    81   CHECK_(result)); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return (result); (0
    83 // A new instance of this class is created for each class being verified
    84 class ClassVerifier : public StackObj {
    85  private:
    86   Thread* _thread;
    87   symbolHandle _exception_type;
    88   char* _message;
    89   size_t _message_buffer_len;
    91   void verify_method(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
    92   char* generate_code_data(methodHandle m, u4 code_length, TRAPS);
    93   void verify_exception_handler_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, int& min, int& max, TRAPS);
    94   void verify_local_variable_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, TRAPS);
    96   VerificationType cp_ref_index_to_type(
    97       int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
    98     return cp_index_to_type(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index), cp, THREAD);
    99   }
   101   bool is_protected_access(
   102     instanceKlassHandle this_class, klassOop target_class,
   103     symbolOop field_name, symbolOop field_sig, bool is_method);
   105   void verify_cp_index(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, TRAPS);
   106   void verify_cp_type(
   107     int index, constantPoolHandle cp, unsigned int types, TRAPS);
   108   void verify_cp_class_type(int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   110   u2 verify_stackmap_table(
   111     u2 stackmap_index, u2 bci, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   112     StackMapTable* stackmap_table, bool no_control_flow, TRAPS);
   114   void verify_exception_handler_targets(
   115     u2 bci, bool this_uninit, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   116     StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
   118   void verify_ldc(
   119     int opcode, u2 index, StackMapFrame *current_frame,
   120     constantPoolHandle cp, u2 bci, TRAPS);
   122   void verify_switch(
   123     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, char* code_data,
   124     StackMapFrame* current_frame, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
   126   void verify_field_instructions(
   127     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   128     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   130   void verify_invoke_init(
   131     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, VerificationType ref_class_type,
   132     StackMapFrame* current_frame, u4 code_length, bool* this_uninit,
   133     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   135   void verify_invoke_instructions(
   136     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
   137     bool* this_uninit, VerificationType return_type,
   138     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
   140   VerificationType get_newarray_type(u2 index, u2 bci, TRAPS);
   141   void verify_anewarray(
   142     u2 index, constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   143   void verify_return_value(
   144     VerificationType return_type, VerificationType type, u2 offset, TRAPS);
   146   void verify_iload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   147   void verify_lload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   148   void verify_fload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   149   void verify_dload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   150   void verify_aload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   151   void verify_istore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   152   void verify_lstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   153   void verify_fstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   154   void verify_dstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   155   void verify_astore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   156   void verify_iinc  (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
   158   bool name_in_supers(symbolOop ref_name, instanceKlassHandle current);
   160   instanceKlassHandle _klass;  // the class being verified
   161   methodHandle        _method; // current method being verified
   162   VerificationType    _this_type; // the verification type of the current class
   164   // Some recursive calls from the verifier to the name resolver
   165   // can cause the current class to be re-verified and rewritten.
   166   // If this happens, the original verification should not continue,
   167   // because constant pool indexes will have changed.
   168   // The rewriter is preceded by the verifier.  If the verifier throws
   169   // an error, rewriting is prevented.  Also, rewriting always precedes
   170   // bytecode execution or compilation.  Thus, is_rewritten implies
   171   // that a class has been verified and prepared for execution.
   172   bool was_recursively_verified() { return _klass->is_rewritten(); }
   174  public:
   175   enum {
   176     BYTECODE_OFFSET = 1,
   177     NEW_OFFSET = 2
   178   };
   180   // constructor
   181   ClassVerifier(instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS);
   183   // destructor
   184   ~ClassVerifier();
   186   Thread* thread()             { return _thread; }
   187   methodHandle method()        { return _method; }
   188   instanceKlassHandle current_class() const { return _klass; }
   189   VerificationType current_type() const { return _this_type; }
   191   // Verifies the class.  If a verify or class file format error occurs,
   192   // the '_exception_name' symbols will set to the exception name and
   193   // the message_buffer will be filled in with the exception message.
   194   void verify_class(TRAPS);
   196   // Return status modes
   197   symbolHandle result() const { return _exception_type; }
   198   bool has_error() const { return !(result().is_null()); }
   200   // Called when verify or class format errors are encountered.
   201   // May throw an exception based upon the mode.
   202   void verify_error(u2 offset, const char* fmt, ...);
   203   void verify_error(const char* fmt, ...);
   204   void class_format_error(const char* fmt, ...);
   205   void format_error_message(const char* fmt, int offset, va_list args);
   207   klassOop load_class(symbolHandle name, TRAPS);
   209   int change_sig_to_verificationType(
   210     SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS);
   212   VerificationType cp_index_to_type(int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   213     return VerificationType::reference_type(
   214       symbolHandle(THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(index)));
   215   }
   217   static bool _verify_verbose;  // for debugging
   218 };
   220 inline int ClassVerifier::change_sig_to_verificationType(
   221     SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS) {
   222   BasicType bt = sig_type->type();
   223   switch (bt) {
   224     case T_OBJECT:
   225     case T_ARRAY:
   226       {
   227         symbolOop name = sig_type->as_symbol(CHECK_0);
   228         *inference_type =
   229           VerificationType::reference_type(symbolHandle(THREAD, name));
   230         return 1;
   231       }
   232     case T_LONG:
   233       *inference_type = VerificationType::long_type();
   234       *++inference_type = VerificationType::long2_type();
   235       return 2;
   236     case T_DOUBLE:
   237       *inference_type = VerificationType::double_type();
   238       *++inference_type = VerificationType::double2_type();
   239       return 2;
   240     case T_INT:
   241     case T_BOOLEAN:
   242     case T_BYTE:
   243     case T_CHAR:
   244     case T_SHORT:
   245       *inference_type = VerificationType::integer_type();
   246       return 1;
   247     case T_FLOAT:
   248       *inference_type = VerificationType::float_type();
   249       return 1;
   250     default:
   251       ShouldNotReachHere();
   252       return 1;
   253   }
   254 }

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