src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp

Mon, 09 Mar 2009 13:28:46 -0700

author
xdono
date
Mon, 09 Mar 2009 13:28:46 -0700
changeset 1014
0fbdb4381b99
parent 984
fe3d7c11b4b7
child 1112
96b229c54d1e
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6814575: Update copyright year
Summary: Update copyright for files that have been modified in 2009, up to 03/09
Reviewed-by: katleman, tbell, ohair

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 // Remembered set for a heap region.  Represent a set of "cards" that
    26 // contain pointers into the owner heap region.  Cards are defined somewhat
    27 // abstractly, in terms of what the "BlockOffsetTable" in use can parse.
    29 class G1CollectedHeap;
    30 class G1BlockOffsetSharedArray;
    31 class HeapRegion;
    32 class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
    33 class PosParPRT;
    34 class SparsePRT;
    37 // The "_coarse_map" is a bitmap with one bit for each region, where set
    38 // bits indicate that the corresponding region may contain some pointer
    39 // into the owning region.
    41 // The "_fine_grain_entries" array is an open hash table of PerRegionTables
    42 // (PRTs), indicating regions for which we're keeping the RS as a set of
    43 // cards.  The strategy is to cap the size of the fine-grain table,
    44 // deleting an entry and setting the corresponding coarse-grained bit when
    45 // we would overflow this cap.
    47 // We use a mixture of locking and lock-free techniques here.  We allow
    48 // threads to locate PRTs without locking, but threads attempting to alter
    49 // a bucket list obtain a lock.  This means that any failing attempt to
    50 // find a PRT must be retried with the lock.  It might seem dangerous that
    51 // a read can find a PRT that is concurrently deleted.  This is all right,
    52 // because:
    53 //
    54 //   1) We only actually free PRT's at safe points (though we reuse them at
    55 //      other times).
    56 //   2) We find PRT's in an attempt to add entries.  If a PRT is deleted,
    57 //      it's _coarse_map bit is set, so the that we were attempting to add
    58 //      is represented.  If a deleted PRT is re-used, a thread adding a bit,
    59 //      thinking the PRT is for a different region, does no harm.
    61 class OtherRegionsTable VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
    62   friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
    64   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
    65   Mutex            _m;
    66   HeapRegion*      _hr;
    68   // These are protected by "_m".
    69   BitMap      _coarse_map;
    70   size_t      _n_coarse_entries;
    71   static jint _n_coarsenings;
    73   PosParPRT** _fine_grain_regions;
    74   size_t      _n_fine_entries;
    76 #define SAMPLE_FOR_EVICTION 1
    77 #if SAMPLE_FOR_EVICTION
    78   size_t        _fine_eviction_start;
    79   static size_t _fine_eviction_stride;
    80   static size_t _fine_eviction_sample_size;
    81 #endif
    83   SparsePRT   _sparse_table;
    85   // These are static after init.
    86   static size_t _max_fine_entries;
    87   static size_t _mod_max_fine_entries_mask;
    89   // Requires "prt" to be the first element of the bucket list appropriate
    90   // for "hr".  If this list contains an entry for "hr", return it,
    91   // otherwise return "NULL".
    92   PosParPRT* find_region_table(size_t ind, HeapRegion* hr) const;
    94   // Find, delete, and return a candidate PosParPRT, if any exists,
    95   // adding the deleted region to the coarse bitmap.  Requires the caller
    96   // to hold _m, and the fine-grain table to be full.
    97   PosParPRT* delete_region_table();
    99   // If a PRT for "hr" is in the bucket list indicated by "ind" (which must
   100   // be the correct index for "hr"), delete it and return true; else return
   101   // false.
   102   bool del_single_region_table(size_t ind, HeapRegion* hr);
   104   static jint _cache_probes;
   105   static jint _cache_hits;
   107   // Indexed by thread X heap region, to minimize thread contention.
   108   static int** _from_card_cache;
   109   static size_t _from_card_cache_max_regions;
   110   static size_t _from_card_cache_mem_size;
   112 public:
   113   OtherRegionsTable(HeapRegion* hr);
   115   HeapRegion* hr() const { return _hr; }
   117   // For now.  Could "expand" some tables in the future, so that this made
   118   // sense.
   119   void add_reference(oop* from, int tid);
   121   void add_reference(oop* from) {
   122     return add_reference(from, 0);
   123   }
   125   // Removes any entries shown by the given bitmaps to contain only dead
   126   // objects.
   127   void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
   129   // Not const because it takes a lock.
   130   size_t occupied() const;
   131   size_t occ_fine() const;
   132   size_t occ_coarse() const;
   133   size_t occ_sparse() const;
   135   static jint n_coarsenings() { return _n_coarsenings; }
   137   // Returns size in bytes.
   138   // Not const because it takes a lock.
   139   size_t mem_size() const;
   140   static size_t static_mem_size();
   141   static size_t fl_mem_size();
   143   bool contains_reference(oop* from) const;
   144   bool contains_reference_locked(oop* from) const;
   146   void clear();
   148   // Specifically clear the from_card_cache.
   149   void clear_fcc();
   151   // "from_hr" is being cleared; remove any entries from it.
   152   void clear_incoming_entry(HeapRegion* from_hr);
   154   // Declare the heap size (in # of regions) to the OtherRegionsTable.
   155   // (Uses it to initialize from_card_cache).
   156   static void init_from_card_cache(size_t max_regions);
   158   // Declares that only regions i s.t. 0 <= i < new_n_regs are in use.
   159   // Make sure any entries for higher regions are invalid.
   160   static void shrink_from_card_cache(size_t new_n_regs);
   162   static void print_from_card_cache();
   164 };
   167 class HeapRegionRemSet : public CHeapObj {
   168   friend class VMStructs;
   169   friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
   171 public:
   172   enum Event {
   173     Event_EvacStart, Event_EvacEnd, Event_RSUpdateEnd
   174   };
   176 private:
   177   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
   178   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* bosa() const { return _bosa; }
   180   static bool _par_traversal;
   182   OtherRegionsTable _other_regions;
   184   // One set bit for every region that has an entry for this one.
   185   BitMap _outgoing_region_map;
   187   // Clear entries for the current region in any rem sets named in
   188   // the _outgoing_region_map.
   189   void clear_outgoing_entries();
   191 #if MAYBE
   192   // Audit the given card index.
   193   void audit_card(size_t card_num, HeapRegion* hr, u2* rc_arr,
   194                   HeapRegionRemSet* empty_cards, size_t* one_obj_cards);
   196   // Assumes that "audit_stage1" has been called for "hr", to set up
   197   // "shadow" and "new_rs" appropriately.  Identifies individual popular
   198   // objects; returns "true" if any are found.
   199   bool audit_find_pop(HeapRegion* hr, u2* rc_arr);
   201   // Assumes that "audit_stage1" has been called for "hr", to set up
   202   // "shadow" and "new_rs" appropriately.  Identifies individual popular
   203   // objects, and determines the number of entries in "new_rs" if any such
   204   // popular objects are ignored.  If this is sufficiently small, returns
   205   // "false" to indicate that a constraint should not be introduced.
   206   // Otherwise, returns "true" to indicate that we should go ahead with
   207   // adding the constraint.
   208   bool audit_stag(HeapRegion* hr, u2* rc_arr);
   211   u2* alloc_rc_array();
   213   SeqHeapRegionRemSet* audit_post(u2* rc_arr, size_t multi_obj_crds,
   214                                   SeqHeapRegionRemSet* empty_cards);
   215 #endif
   217   enum ParIterState { Unclaimed, Claimed, Complete };
   218   ParIterState _iter_state;
   220   // Unused unless G1RecordHRRSOops is true.
   222   static const int MaxRecorded = 1000000;
   223   static oop**        _recorded_oops;
   224   static HeapWord**   _recorded_cards;
   225   static HeapRegion** _recorded_regions;
   226   static int          _n_recorded;
   228   static const int MaxRecordedEvents = 1000;
   229   static Event*       _recorded_events;
   230   static int*         _recorded_event_index;
   231   static int          _n_recorded_events;
   233   static void print_event(outputStream* str, Event evnt);
   235 public:
   236   HeapRegionRemSet(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* bosa,
   237                    HeapRegion* hr);
   239   static int num_par_rem_sets();
   240   static bool par_traversal() { return _par_traversal; }
   241   static void set_par_traversal(bool b);
   243   HeapRegion* hr() const {
   244     return _other_regions.hr();
   245   }
   247   size_t occupied() const {
   248     return _other_regions.occupied();
   249   }
   250   size_t occ_fine() const {
   251     return _other_regions.occ_fine();
   252   }
   253   size_t occ_coarse() const {
   254     return _other_regions.occ_coarse();
   255   }
   256   size_t occ_sparse() const {
   257     return _other_regions.occ_sparse();
   258   }
   260   static jint n_coarsenings() { return OtherRegionsTable::n_coarsenings(); }
   262   /* Used in the sequential case.  Returns "true" iff this addition causes
   263      the size limit to be reached. */
   264   bool add_reference(oop* from) {
   265     _other_regions.add_reference(from);
   266     return false;
   267   }
   269   /* Used in the parallel case.  Returns "true" iff this addition causes
   270      the size limit to be reached. */
   271   bool add_reference(oop* from, int tid) {
   272     _other_regions.add_reference(from, tid);
   273     return false;
   274   }
   276   // Records the fact that the current region contains an outgoing
   277   // reference into "to_hr".
   278   void add_outgoing_reference(HeapRegion* to_hr);
   280   // Removes any entries shown by the given bitmaps to contain only dead
   281   // objects.
   282   void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
   284   // The region is being reclaimed; clear its remset, and any mention of
   285   // entries for this region in other remsets.
   286   void clear();
   288   // Forget any entries due to pointers from "from_hr".
   289   void clear_incoming_entry(HeapRegion* from_hr) {
   290     _other_regions.clear_incoming_entry(from_hr);
   291   }
   293 #if 0
   294   virtual void cleanup() = 0;
   295 #endif
   297   // Should be called from single-threaded code.
   298   void init_for_par_iteration();
   299   // Attempt to claim the region.  Returns true iff this call caused an
   300   // atomic transition from Unclaimed to Claimed.
   301   bool claim_iter();
   302   // Sets the iteration state to "complete".
   303   void set_iter_complete();
   304   // Returns "true" iff the region's iteration is complete.
   305   bool iter_is_complete();
   307   // Initialize the given iterator to iterate over this rem set.
   308   void init_iterator(HeapRegionRemSetIterator* iter) const;
   310 #if 0
   311   // Apply the "do_card" method to the start address of every card in the
   312   // rem set.  Returns false if some application of the closure aborted.
   313   virtual bool card_iterate(CardClosure* iter) = 0;
   314 #endif
   316   // The actual # of bytes this hr_remset takes up.
   317   size_t mem_size() {
   318     return _other_regions.mem_size()
   319       // This correction is necessary because the above includes the second
   320       // part.
   321       + sizeof(this) - sizeof(OtherRegionsTable);
   322   }
   324   // Returns the memory occupancy of all static data structures associated
   325   // with remembered sets.
   326   static size_t static_mem_size() {
   327     return OtherRegionsTable::static_mem_size();
   328   }
   330   // Returns the memory occupancy of all free_list data structures associated
   331   // with remembered sets.
   332   static size_t fl_mem_size() {
   333     return OtherRegionsTable::fl_mem_size();
   334   }
   336   bool contains_reference(oop* from) const {
   337     return _other_regions.contains_reference(from);
   338   }
   339   void print() const;
   341 #if MAYBE
   342   // We are about to introduce a constraint, requiring the collection time
   343   // of the region owning this RS to be <= "hr", and forgetting pointers
   344   // from the owning region to "hr."  Before doing so, examines this rem
   345   // set for pointers to "hr", possibly identifying some popular objects.,
   346   // and possibly finding some cards to no longer contain pointers to "hr",
   347   //
   348   // These steps may prevent the the constraint from being necessary; in
   349   // which case returns a set of cards now thought to contain no pointers
   350   // into HR.  In the normal (I assume) case, returns NULL, indicating that
   351   // we should go ahead and add the constraint.
   352   virtual SeqHeapRegionRemSet* audit(HeapRegion* hr) = 0;
   353 #endif
   355   // Called during a stop-world phase to perform any deferred cleanups.
   356   // The second version may be called by parallel threads after then finish
   357   // collection work.
   358   static void cleanup();
   359   static void par_cleanup();
   361   // Declare the heap size (in # of regions) to the HeapRegionRemSet(s).
   362   // (Uses it to initialize from_card_cache).
   363   static void init_heap(size_t max_regions) {
   364     OtherRegionsTable::init_from_card_cache(max_regions);
   365   }
   367   // Declares that only regions i s.t. 0 <= i < new_n_regs are in use.
   368   static void shrink_heap(size_t new_n_regs) {
   369     OtherRegionsTable::shrink_from_card_cache(new_n_regs);
   370   }
   372 #ifndef PRODUCT
   373   static void print_from_card_cache() {
   374     OtherRegionsTable::print_from_card_cache();
   375   }
   376 #endif
   378   static void record(HeapRegion* hr, oop* f);
   379   static void print_recorded();
   380   static void record_event(Event evnt);
   382   // Run unit tests.
   383 #ifndef PRODUCT
   384   static void test();
   385 #endif
   387 };
   389 class HeapRegionRemSetIterator : public CHeapObj {
   391   // The region over which we're iterating.
   392   const HeapRegionRemSet* _hrrs;
   394   // Local caching of HRRS fields.
   395   const BitMap*             _coarse_map;
   396   PosParPRT**               _fine_grain_regions;
   398   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
   399   G1CollectedHeap*          _g1h;
   401   // The number yielded since initialization.
   402   size_t _n_yielded_fine;
   403   size_t _n_yielded_coarse;
   404   size_t _n_yielded_sparse;
   406   // If true we're iterating over the coarse table; if false the fine
   407   // table.
   408   enum IterState {
   409     Sparse,
   410     Fine,
   411     Coarse
   412   };
   413   IterState _is;
   415   // In both kinds of iteration, heap offset of first card of current
   416   // region.
   417   size_t _cur_region_card_offset;
   418   // Card offset within cur region.
   419   size_t _cur_region_cur_card;
   421   // Coarse table iteration fields:
   423   // Current region index;
   424   int _coarse_cur_region_index;
   425   int _coarse_cur_region_cur_card;
   427   bool coarse_has_next(size_t& card_index);
   429   // Fine table iteration fields:
   431   // Index of bucket-list we're working on.
   432   int _fine_array_index;
   433   // Per Region Table we're doing within current bucket list.
   434   PosParPRT* _fine_cur_prt;
   436   /* SparsePRT::*/ SparsePRTIter _sparse_iter;
   438   void fine_find_next_non_null_prt();
   440   bool fine_has_next();
   441   bool fine_has_next(size_t& card_index);
   443 public:
   444   // We require an iterator to be initialized before use, so the
   445   // constructor does little.
   446   HeapRegionRemSetIterator();
   448   void initialize(const HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs);
   450   // If there remains one or more cards to be yielded, returns true and
   451   // sets "card_index" to one of those cards (which is then considered
   452   // yielded.)   Otherwise, returns false (and leaves "card_index"
   453   // undefined.)
   454   bool has_next(size_t& card_index);
   456   size_t n_yielded_fine() { return _n_yielded_fine; }
   457   size_t n_yielded_coarse() { return _n_yielded_coarse; }
   458   size_t n_yielded_sparse() { return _n_yielded_sparse; }
   459   size_t n_yielded() {
   460     return n_yielded_fine() + n_yielded_coarse() + n_yielded_sparse();
   461   }
   462 };
   464 #if 0
   465 class CardClosure: public Closure {
   466 public:
   467   virtual void do_card(HeapWord* card_start) = 0;
   468 };
   470 #endif

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