src/share/vm/prims/unsafe.cpp

Tue, 17 Oct 2017 12:58:25 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Tue, 17 Oct 2017 12:58:25 +0800
changeset 7994
04ff2f6cd0eb
parent 7547
f46871c6c063
parent 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
child 8604
04d83ba48607
permissions
-rw-r--r--

merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    27 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    28 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    29 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1SATBCardTableModRefBS.hpp"
    30 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    31 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    32 #include "prims/jni.h"
    33 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    34 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
    35 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
    36 #include "runtime/prefetch.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
    38 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    39 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    40 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    41 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
    42 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    43 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
    45 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    47 /*
    48  *      Implementation of class sun.misc.Unsafe
    49  */
    51 #ifndef USDT2
    52 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, uintptr_t, int, long long);
    53 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__park__end, uintptr_t);
    54 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__unpark, uintptr_t);
    55 #endif /* !USDT2 */
    57 #define MAX_OBJECT_SIZE \
    58   ( arrayOopDesc::header_size(T_DOUBLE) * HeapWordSize \
    59     + ((julong)max_jint * sizeof(double)) )
    62 #define UNSAFE_ENTRY(result_type, header) \
    63   JVM_ENTRY(result_type, header)
    65 // Can't use UNSAFE_LEAF because it has the signature of a straight
    66 // call into the runtime (just like JVM_LEAF, funny that) but it's
    67 // called like a Java Native and thus the wrapper built for it passes
    68 // arguments like a JNI call.  It expects those arguments to be popped
    69 // from the stack on Intel like all good JNI args are, and adjusts the
    70 // stack according.  Since the JVM_LEAF call expects no extra
    71 // arguments the stack isn't popped in the C code, is pushed by the
    72 // wrapper and we get sick.
    73 //#define UNSAFE_LEAF(result_type, header) \
    74 //  JVM_LEAF(result_type, header)
    76 #define UNSAFE_END JVM_END
    78 #define UnsafeWrapper(arg) /*nothing, for the present*/
    81 inline void* addr_from_java(jlong addr) {
    82   // This assert fails in a variety of ways on 32-bit systems.
    83   // It is impossible to predict whether native code that converts
    84   // pointers to longs will sign-extend or zero-extend the addresses.
    85   //assert(addr == (uintptr_t)addr, "must not be odd high bits");
    86   return (void*)(uintptr_t)addr;
    87 }
    89 inline jlong addr_to_java(void* p) {
    90   assert(p == (void*)(uintptr_t)p, "must not be odd high bits");
    91   return (uintptr_t)p;
    92 }
    95 // Note: The VM's obj_field and related accessors use byte-scaled
    96 // ("unscaled") offsets, just as the unsafe methods do.
    98 // However, the method Unsafe.fieldOffset explicitly declines to
    99 // guarantee this.  The field offset values manipulated by the Java user
   100 // through the Unsafe API are opaque cookies that just happen to be byte
   101 // offsets.  We represent this state of affairs by passing the cookies
   102 // through conversion functions when going between the VM and the Unsafe API.
   103 // The conversion functions just happen to be no-ops at present.
   105 inline jlong field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   106   return field_offset;
   107 }
   109 inline jlong field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   110   return byte_offset;
   111 }
   113 inline jint invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   114   return slot;
   115 }
   117 inline jint invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   118   return key;
   119 }
   121 inline void* index_oop_from_field_offset_long(oop p, jlong field_offset) {
   122   jlong byte_offset = field_offset_to_byte_offset(field_offset);
   123 #ifdef ASSERT
   124   if (p != NULL) {
   125     assert(byte_offset >= 0 && byte_offset <= (jlong)MAX_OBJECT_SIZE, "sane offset");
   126     if (byte_offset == (jint)byte_offset) {
   127       void* ptr_plus_disp = (address)p + byte_offset;
   128       assert((void*)p->obj_field_addr<oop>((jint)byte_offset) == ptr_plus_disp,
   129              "raw [ptr+disp] must be consistent with oop::field_base");
   130     }
   131     jlong p_size = HeapWordSize * (jlong)(p->size());
   132     assert(byte_offset < p_size, err_msg("Unsafe access: offset " INT64_FORMAT " > object's size " INT64_FORMAT, byte_offset, p_size));
   133   }
   134 #endif
   135   if (sizeof(char*) == sizeof(jint))    // (this constant folds!)
   136     return (address)p + (jint) byte_offset;
   137   else
   138     return (address)p +        byte_offset;
   139 }
   141 // Externally callable versions:
   142 // (Use these in compiler intrinsics which emulate unsafe primitives.)
   143 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   144   return field_offset;
   145 }
   146 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   147   return byte_offset;
   148 }
   149 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   150   return invocation_key_from_method_slot(slot);
   151 }
   152 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   153   return invocation_key_to_method_slot(key);
   154 }
   157 ///// Data in the Java heap.
   159 #define GET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   160   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   161   type_name v = *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset)
   163 #define SET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   164   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   165   *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x
   167 #define GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   168   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   169   if (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu) { \
   170     OrderAccess::fence(); \
   171   } \
   172   volatile type_name v = OrderAccess::load_acquire((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset));
   174 #define SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   175   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   176   OrderAccess::release_store_fence((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   178 // Macros for oops that check UseCompressedOops
   180 #define GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v) \
   181   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);   \
   182   oop v;                              \
   183   if (UseCompressedOops) {            \
   184     narrowOop n = *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset); \
   185     v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n);                                \
   186   } else {                            \
   187     v = *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);                 \
   188   }
   191 // Get/SetObject must be special-cased, since it works with handles.
   193 // The xxx140 variants for backward compatibility do not allow a full-width offset.
   194 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset))
   195   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   196   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   197   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   198   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   199 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   200   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   201   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register a non-null
   202   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   203   if (UseG1GC) {
   204     bool needs_barrier = false;
   206     if (ret != NULL) {
   207       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset) {
   208         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj);
   209         Klass* k = o->klass();
   210         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   211           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   212           needs_barrier = true;
   213         }
   214       }
   215     }
   217     if (needs_barrier) {
   218       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   219       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   220     }
   221   }
   222 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   223   return ret;
   224 UNSAFE_END
   226 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jobject x_h))
   227   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   228   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   229   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   230   //SET_FIELD(obj, offset, oop, x);
   231   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   232   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   233     if (x != NULL) {
   234       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   235       oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   236     } else {
   237       narrowOop n = oopDesc::encode_heap_oop_not_null(x);
   238       *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = n;
   239     }
   240   } else {
   241     if (x != NULL) {
   242       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   243       oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   244     } else {
   245       *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x;
   246     }
   247   }
   248 UNSAFE_END
   250 // The normal variants allow a null base pointer with an arbitrary address.
   251 // But if the base pointer is non-null, the offset should make some sense.
   252 // That is, it should be in the range [0, MAX_OBJECT_SIZE].
   253 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   254   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   255   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   256   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   257 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   258   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   259   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register non-null
   260   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   261   if (UseG1GC) {
   262     bool needs_barrier = false;
   264     if (ret != NULL) {
   265       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset && obj != NULL) {
   266         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   267         Klass* k = o->klass();
   268         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   269           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   270           needs_barrier = true;
   271         }
   272       }
   273     }
   275     if (needs_barrier) {
   276       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   277       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   278     }
   279   }
   280 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   281   return ret;
   282 UNSAFE_END
   284 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   285   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   286   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   287   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   288   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   289     oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   290   } else {
   291     oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   292   }
   293 UNSAFE_END
   295 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   296   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile");
   297   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   298   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   299   volatile oop v;
   300   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   301     volatile narrowOop n = *(volatile narrowOop*) addr;
   302     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n));
   303   } else {
   304     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = *(volatile oop*) addr);
   305   }
   306   OrderAccess::acquire();
   307   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   308 UNSAFE_END
   310 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   311   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile");
   312   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   313   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   314   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   315   OrderAccess::release();
   316   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   317     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   318   } else {
   319     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   320   }
   321   OrderAccess::fence();
   322 UNSAFE_END
   324 #ifndef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   326 // VM_Version::supports_cx8() is a surrogate for 'supports atomic long memory ops'.
   327 //
   328 // On platforms which do not support atomic compare-and-swap of jlong (8 byte)
   329 // values we have to use a lock-based scheme to enforce atomicity. This has to be
   330 // applied to all Unsafe operations that set the value of a jlong field. Even so
   331 // the compareAndSwapLong operation will not be atomic with respect to direct stores
   332 // to the field from Java code. It is important therefore that any Java code that
   333 // utilizes these Unsafe jlong operations does not perform direct stores. To permit
   334 // direct loads of the field from Java code we must also use Atomic::store within the
   335 // locked regions. And for good measure, in case there are direct stores, we also
   336 // employ Atomic::load within those regions. Note that the field in question must be
   337 // volatile and so must have atomic load/store accesses applied at the Java level.
   338 //
   339 // The locking scheme could utilize a range of strategies for controlling the locking
   340 // granularity: from a lock per-field through to a single global lock. The latter is
   341 // the simplest and is used for the current implementation. Note that the Java object
   342 // that contains the field, can not, in general, be used for locking. To do so can lead
   343 // to deadlocks as we may introduce locking into what appears to the Java code to be a
   344 // lock-free path.
   345 //
   346 // As all the locked-regions are very short and themselves non-blocking we can treat
   347 // them as leaf routines and elide safepoint checks (ie we don't perform any thread
   348 // state transitions even when blocking for the lock). Note that if we do choose to
   349 // add safepoint checks and thread state transitions, we must ensure that we calculate
   350 // the address of the field _after_ we have acquired the lock, else the object may have
   351 // been moved by the GC
   353 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   354   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetLongVolatile");
   355   {
   356     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   357       GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, v);
   358       return v;
   359     }
   360     else {
   361       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   362       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   363       MutexLockerEx mu(UnsafeJlong_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   364       jlong value = Atomic::load(addr);
   365       return value;
   366     }
   367   }
   368 UNSAFE_END
   370 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   371   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetLongVolatile");
   372   {
   373     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   374       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   375     }
   376     else {
   377       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   378       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   379       MutexLockerEx mu(UnsafeJlong_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   380       Atomic::store(x, addr);
   381     }
   382   }
   383 UNSAFE_END
   385 #endif // not SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   387 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean) \
   388  \
   389 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset)) \
   390   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   391   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   392   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   393   return v; \
   394 UNSAFE_END \
   395  \
   396 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jboolean x)) \
   397   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   398   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   399   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   400 UNSAFE_END \
   401  \
   402 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   403   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   404   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   405   return v; \
   406 UNSAFE_END \
   407  \
   408 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   409   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   410   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   411 UNSAFE_END \
   412  \
   413 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP.
   415 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean)
   416 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jbyte, Byte)
   417 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jshort, Short);
   418 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jchar, Char);
   419 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jint, Int);
   420 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jlong, Long);
   421 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jfloat, Float);
   422 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jdouble, Double);
   424 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP
   426 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean) \
   427  \
   428 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   429   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   430   GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   431   return v; \
   432 UNSAFE_END \
   433  \
   434 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   435   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   436   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   437 UNSAFE_END \
   438  \
   439 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE.
   441 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean)
   442 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jbyte, Byte)
   443 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jshort, Short);
   444 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jchar, Char);
   445 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jint, Int);
   446 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jfloat, Float);
   447 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jdouble, Double);
   449 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   450 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jlong, Long);
   451 #endif
   453 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE
   455 // The non-intrinsified versions of setOrdered just use setVolatile
   457 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint x))
   458   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedInt");
   459   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jint, x);
   460 UNSAFE_END
   462 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   463   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedObject");
   464   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   465   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   466   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   467   OrderAccess::release();
   468   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   469     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   470   } else {
   471     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   472   }
   473   OrderAccess::fence();
   474 UNSAFE_END
   476 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   477   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedLong");
   478 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   479   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   480 #else
   481   // Keep old code for platforms which may not have atomic long (8 bytes) instructions
   482   {
   483     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   484       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   485     }
   486     else {
   487       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   488       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   489       MutexLockerEx mu(UnsafeJlong_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   490       Atomic::store(x, addr);
   491     }
   492   }
   493 #endif
   494 UNSAFE_END
   496 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_LoadFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   497   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_LoadFence");
   498   OrderAccess::acquire();
   499 UNSAFE_END
   501 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_StoreFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   502   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StoreFence");
   503   OrderAccess::release();
   504 UNSAFE_END
   506 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FullFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   507   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FullFence");
   508   OrderAccess::fence();
   509 UNSAFE_END
   511 ////// Data in the C heap.
   513 // Note:  These do not throw NullPointerException for bad pointers.
   514 // They just crash.  Only a oop base pointer can generate a NullPointerException.
   515 //
   516 #define DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(java_type, Type, native_type) \
   517  \
   518 UNSAFE_ENTRY(java_type, Unsafe_GetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr)) \
   519   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNative"#Type); \
   520   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   521   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   522   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   523   java_type x = *(volatile native_type*)p; \
   524   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   525   return x; \
   526 UNSAFE_END \
   527  \
   528 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, java_type x)) \
   529   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNative"#Type); \
   530   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   531   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   532   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   533   *(volatile native_type*)p = x; \
   534   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   535 UNSAFE_END \
   536  \
   537 // END DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE.
   539 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jbyte, Byte, signed char)
   540 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jshort, Short, signed short);
   541 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jchar, Char, unsigned short);
   542 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jint, Int, jint);
   543 // no long -- handled specially
   544 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jfloat, Float, float);
   545 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jdouble, Double, double);
   547 #undef DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE
   549 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   550   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeLong");
   551   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   552   // We do it this way to avoid problems with access to heap using 64
   553   // bit loads, as jlong in heap could be not 64-bit aligned, and on
   554   // some CPUs (SPARC) it leads to SIGBUS.
   555   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   556   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   557   jlong x;
   558   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   559     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   560     x = *(volatile jlong*)p;
   561   } else {
   562     jlong_accessor acc;
   563     acc.words[0] = ((volatile jint*)p)[0];
   564     acc.words[1] = ((volatile jint*)p)[1];
   565     x = acc.long_value;
   566   }
   567   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   568   return x;
   569 UNSAFE_END
   571 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   572   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeLong");
   573   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   574   // see comment for Unsafe_GetNativeLong
   575   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   576   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   577   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   578     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   579     *(volatile jlong*)p = x;
   580   } else {
   581     jlong_accessor acc;
   582     acc.long_value = x;
   583     ((volatile jint*)p)[0] = acc.words[0];
   584     ((volatile jint*)p)[1] = acc.words[1];
   585   }
   586   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   587 UNSAFE_END
   590 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   591   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeAddress");
   592   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   593   return addr_to_java(*(void**)p);
   594 UNSAFE_END
   596 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   597   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeAddress");
   598   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   599   *(void**)p = addr_from_java(x);
   600 UNSAFE_END
   603 ////// Allocation requests
   605 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_AllocateInstance(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass cls))
   606   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateInstance");
   607   {
   608     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   609     return env->AllocObject(cls);
   610   }
   611 UNSAFE_END
   613 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_AllocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong size))
   614   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateMemory");
   615   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   616   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   617     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   618   }
   619   if (sz == 0) {
   620     return 0;
   621   }
   622   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   623   void* x = os::malloc(sz, mtInternal);
   624   if (x == NULL) {
   625     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   626   }
   627   //Copy::fill_to_words((HeapWord*)x, sz / HeapWordSize);
   628   return addr_to_java(x);
   629 UNSAFE_END
   631 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ReallocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size))
   632   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ReallocateMemory");
   633   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   634   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   635   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   636     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   637   }
   638   if (sz == 0) {
   639     os::free(p);
   640     return 0;
   641   }
   642   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   643   void* x = (p == NULL) ? os::malloc(sz, mtInternal) : os::realloc(p, sz, mtInternal);
   644   if (x == NULL) {
   645     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   646   }
   647   return addr_to_java(x);
   648 UNSAFE_END
   650 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FreeMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   651   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FreeMemory");
   652   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   653   if (p == NULL) {
   654     return;
   655   }
   656   os::free(p);
   657 UNSAFE_END
   659 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size, jbyte value))
   660   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   661   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   662   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   663     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   664   }
   665   char* p = (char*) addr_from_java(addr);
   666   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   667 UNSAFE_END
   669 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong size, jbyte value))
   670   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   671   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   672   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   673     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   674   }
   675   oop base = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   676   void* p = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(base, offset);
   677   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   678 UNSAFE_END
   680 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong srcAddr, jlong dstAddr, jlong size))
   681   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   682   if (size == 0) {
   683     return;
   684   }
   685   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   686   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   687     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   688   }
   689   void* src = addr_from_java(srcAddr);
   690   void* dst = addr_from_java(dstAddr);
   691   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   692 UNSAFE_END
   694 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject srcObj, jlong srcOffset, jobject dstObj, jlong dstOffset, jlong size))
   695   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   696   if (size == 0) {
   697     return;
   698   }
   699   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   700   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   701     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   702   }
   703   oop srcp = JNIHandles::resolve(srcObj);
   704   oop dstp = JNIHandles::resolve(dstObj);
   705   if (dstp != NULL && !dstp->is_typeArray()) {
   706     // NYI:  This works only for non-oop arrays at present.
   707     // Generalizing it would be reasonable, but requires card marking.
   708     // Also, autoboxing a Long from 0L in copyMemory(x,y, 0L,z, n) would be bad.
   709     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   710   }
   711   void* src = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(srcp, srcOffset);
   712   void* dst = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(dstp, dstOffset);
   713   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   714 UNSAFE_END
   717 ////// Random queries
   719 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   720 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize())
   721 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   722   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AddressSize");
   723   return sizeof(void*);
   724 UNSAFE_END
   726 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   727 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_PageSize())
   728 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_PageSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   729   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PageSize");
   730   return os::vm_page_size();
   731 UNSAFE_END
   733 jint find_field_offset(jobject field, int must_be_static, TRAPS) {
   734   if (field == NULL) {
   735     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   736   }
   738   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   739   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   740   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   741   int slot        = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
   742   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   744   if (must_be_static >= 0) {
   745     int really_is_static = ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) != 0);
   746     if (must_be_static != really_is_static) {
   747       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   748     }
   749   }
   751   int offset = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_offset(slot);
   752   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(offset);
   753 }
   755 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   756   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset");
   757   return find_field_offset(field, 0, THREAD);
   758 UNSAFE_END
   760 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   761   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset");
   762   return find_field_offset(field, 1, THREAD);
   763 UNSAFE_END
   765 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   766   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   767   // Note:  In this VM implementation, a field address is always a short
   768   // offset from the base of a a klass metaobject.  Thus, the full dynamic
   769   // range of the return type is never used.  However, some implementations
   770   // might put the static field inside an array shared by many classes,
   771   // or even at a fixed address, in which case the address could be quite
   772   // large.  In that last case, this function would return NULL, since
   773   // the address would operate alone, without any base pointer.
   775   if (field == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   777   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   778   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   779   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   781   if ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
   782     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   783   }
   785   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
   786 UNSAFE_END
   788 //@deprecated
   789 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_FieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   790   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FieldOffset");
   791   // tries (but fails) to be polymorphic between static and non-static:
   792   jlong offset = find_field_offset(field, -1, THREAD);
   793   guarantee(offset == (jint)offset, "offset fits in 32 bits");
   794   return (jint)offset;
   795 UNSAFE_END
   797 //@deprecated
   798 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz))
   799   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   800   if (clazz == NULL) {
   801     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   802   }
   803   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz));
   804 UNSAFE_END
   806 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   807   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized");
   808   if (clazz == NULL) {
   809     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   810   }
   811   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   813   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   814   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   815     InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
   816     k->initialize(CHECK);
   817   }
   818 }
   819 UNSAFE_END
   821 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   822   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized");
   823   if (clazz == NULL) {
   824     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), false);
   825   }
   826   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   827   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   828   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   829     return true;
   830   }
   831   return false;
   832 }
   833 UNSAFE_END
   835 static void getBaseAndScale(int& base, int& scale, jclass acls, TRAPS) {
   836   if (acls == NULL) {
   837     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   838   }
   839   oop      mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(acls);
   840   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   841   if (k == NULL || !k->oop_is_array()) {
   842     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
   843   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
   844     base  = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT);
   845     scale = heapOopSize;
   846   } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
   847     TypeArrayKlass* tak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k);
   848     base  = tak->array_header_in_bytes();
   849     assert(base == arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(tak->element_type()), "array_header_size semantics ok");
   850     scale = (1 << tak->log2_element_size());
   851   } else {
   852     ShouldNotReachHere();
   853   }
   854 }
   856 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   857   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset");
   858   int base, scale;
   859   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   860   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(base);
   861 UNSAFE_END
   864 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   865   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale");
   866   int base, scale;
   867   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   868   // This VM packs both fields and array elements down to the byte.
   869   // But watch out:  If this changes, so that array references for
   870   // a given primitive type (say, T_BOOLEAN) use different memory units
   871   // than fields, this method MUST return zero for such arrays.
   872   // For example, the VM used to store sub-word sized fields in full
   873   // words in the object layout, so that accessors like getByte(Object,int)
   874   // did not really do what one might expect for arrays.  Therefore,
   875   // this function used to report a zero scale factor, so that the user
   876   // would know not to attempt to access sub-word array elements.
   877   // // Code for unpacked fields:
   878   // if (scale < wordSize)  return 0;
   880   // The following allows for a pretty general fieldOffset cookie scheme,
   881   // but requires it to be linear in byte offset.
   882   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(scale) - field_offset_from_byte_offset(0);
   883 UNSAFE_END
   886 static inline void throw_new(JNIEnv *env, const char *ename) {
   887   char buf[100];
   888   strcpy(buf, "java/lang/");
   889   strcat(buf, ename);
   890   jclass cls = env->FindClass(buf);
   891   if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
   892     env->ExceptionClear();
   893     tty->print_cr("Unsafe: cannot throw %s because FindClass has failed", buf);
   894     return;
   895   }
   896   char* msg = NULL;
   897   env->ThrowNew(cls, msg);
   898 }
   900 static jclass Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(JNIEnv *env, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd) {
   901   {
   902     // Code lifted from JDK 1.3 ClassLoader.c
   904     jbyte *body;
   905     char *utfName;
   906     jclass result = 0;
   907     char buf[128];
   909     if (UsePerfData) {
   910       ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
   911     }
   913     if (data == NULL) {
   914         throw_new(env, "NullPointerException");
   915         return 0;
   916     }
   918     /* Work around 4153825. malloc crashes on Solaris when passed a
   919      * negative size.
   920      */
   921     if (length < 0) {
   922         throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
   923         return 0;
   924     }
   926     body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, length, mtInternal);
   928     if (body == 0) {
   929         throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   930         return 0;
   931     }
   933     env->GetByteArrayRegion(data, offset, length, body);
   935     if (env->ExceptionOccurred())
   936         goto free_body;
   938     if (name != NULL) {
   939         uint len = env->GetStringUTFLength(name);
   940         int unicode_len = env->GetStringLength(name);
   941         if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
   942             utfName = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal);
   943             if (utfName == NULL) {
   944                 throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   945                 goto free_body;
   946             }
   947         } else {
   948             utfName = buf;
   949         }
   950         env->GetStringUTFRegion(name, 0, unicode_len, utfName);
   951         //VerifyFixClassname(utfName);
   952         for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   953           if (utfName[i] == '.')   utfName[i] = '/';
   954         }
   955     } else {
   956         utfName = NULL;
   957     }
   959     result = JVM_DefineClass(env, utfName, loader, body, length, pd);
   961     if (utfName && utfName != buf)
   962         FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, utfName, mtInternal);
   964  free_body:
   965     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, body, mtInternal);
   966     return result;
   967   }
   968 }
   971 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd))
   972   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   973   {
   974     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   975     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   976   }
   977 UNSAFE_END
   979 static jobject get_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls) {
   980   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
   981     return NULL;
   982   }
   983   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
   984   oop loader = k->class_loader();
   985   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
   986 }
   988 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length))
   989   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   990   {
   991     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   993     int depthFromDefineClass0 = 1;
   994     jclass  caller = JVM_GetCallerClass(env, depthFromDefineClass0);
   995     jobject loader = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : get_class_loader(env, caller);
   996     jobject pd     = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : JVM_GetProtectionDomain(env, caller);
   998     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   999   }
  1000 UNSAFE_END
  1003 #define DAC_Args CLS"[B["OBJ
  1004 // define a class but do not make it known to the class loader or system dictionary
  1005 // - host_class:  supplies context for linkage, access control, protection domain, and class loader
  1006 // - data:  bytes of a class file, a raw memory address (length gives the number of bytes)
  1007 // - cp_patches:  where non-null entries exist, they replace corresponding CP entries in data
  1009 // When you load an anonymous class U, it works as if you changed its name just before loading,
  1010 // to a name that you will never use again.  Since the name is lost, no other class can directly
  1011 // link to any member of U.  Just after U is loaded, the only way to use it is reflectively,
  1012 // through java.lang.Class methods like Class.newInstance.
  1014 // Access checks for linkage sites within U continue to follow the same rules as for named classes.
  1015 // The package of an anonymous class is given by the package qualifier on the name under which it was loaded.
  1016 // An anonymous class also has special privileges to access any member of its host class.
  1017 // This is the main reason why this loading operation is unsafe.  The purpose of this is to
  1018 // allow language implementations to simulate "open classes"; a host class in effect gets
  1019 // new code when an anonymous class is loaded alongside it.  A less convenient but more
  1020 // standard way to do this is with reflection, which can also be set to ignore access
  1021 // restrictions.
  1023 // Access into an anonymous class is possible only through reflection.  Therefore, there
  1024 // are no special access rules for calling into an anonymous class.  The relaxed access
  1025 // rule for the host class is applied in the opposite direction:  A host class reflectively
  1026 // access one of its anonymous classes.
  1028 // If you load the same bytecodes twice, you get two different classes.  You can reload
  1029 // the same bytecodes with or without varying CP patches.
  1031 // By using the CP patching array, you can have a new anonymous class U2 refer to an older one U1.
  1032 // The bytecodes for U2 should refer to U1 by a symbolic name (doesn't matter what the name is).
  1033 // The CONSTANT_Class entry for that name can be patched to refer directly to U1.
  1035 // This allows, for example, U2 to use U1 as a superclass or super-interface, or as
  1036 // an outer class (so that U2 is an anonymous inner class of anonymous U1).
  1037 // It is not possible for a named class, or an older anonymous class, to refer by
  1038 // name (via its CP) to a newer anonymous class.
  1040 // CP patching may also be used to modify (i.e., hack) the names of methods, classes,
  1041 // or type descriptors used in the loaded anonymous class.
  1043 // Finally, CP patching may be used to introduce "live" objects into the constant pool,
  1044 // instead of "dead" strings.  A compiled statement like println((Object)"hello") can
  1045 // be changed to println(greeting), where greeting is an arbitrary object created before
  1046 // the anonymous class is loaded.  This is useful in dynamic languages, in which
  1047 // various kinds of metaobjects must be introduced as constants into bytecode.
  1048 // Note the cast (Object), which tells the verifier to expect an arbitrary object,
  1049 // not just a literal string.  For such ldc instructions, the verifier uses the
  1050 // type Object instead of String, if the loaded constant is not in fact a String.
  1052 static instanceKlassHandle
  1053 Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(JNIEnv *env,
  1054                                  jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh,
  1055                                  HeapWord* *temp_alloc,
  1056                                  TRAPS) {
  1058   if (UsePerfData) {
  1059     ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
  1062   if (data == NULL) {
  1063     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1066   jint length = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->length();
  1067   jint word_length = (length + sizeof(HeapWord)-1) / sizeof(HeapWord);
  1068   HeapWord* body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, word_length, mtInternal);
  1069   if (body == NULL) {
  1070     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
  1073   // caller responsible to free it:
  1074   (*temp_alloc) = body;
  1077     jbyte* array_base = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->byte_at_addr(0);
  1078     Copy::conjoint_words((HeapWord*) array_base, body, word_length);
  1081   u1* class_bytes = (u1*) body;
  1082   int class_bytes_length = (int) length;
  1083   if (class_bytes_length < 0)  class_bytes_length = 0;
  1084   if (class_bytes == NULL
  1085       || host_class == NULL
  1086       || length != class_bytes_length)
  1087     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1089   objArrayHandle cp_patches_h;
  1090   if (cp_patches_jh != NULL) {
  1091     oop p = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cp_patches_jh);
  1092     if (!p->is_objArray())
  1093       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1094     cp_patches_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, (objArrayOop)p);
  1097   KlassHandle host_klass(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(host_class)));
  1098   const char* host_source = host_klass->external_name();
  1099   Handle      host_loader(THREAD, host_klass->class_loader());
  1100   Handle      host_domain(THREAD, host_klass->protection_domain());
  1102   GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches = NULL;
  1103   if (cp_patches_h.not_null()) {
  1104     int alen = cp_patches_h->length();
  1105     for (int i = alen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  1106       oop p = cp_patches_h->obj_at(i);
  1107       if (p != NULL) {
  1108         Handle patch(THREAD, p);
  1109         if (cp_patches == NULL)
  1110           cp_patches = new GrowableArray<Handle>(i+1, i+1, Handle());
  1111         cp_patches->at_put(i, patch);
  1116   ClassFileStream st(class_bytes, class_bytes_length, (char*) host_source);
  1118   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1120     Symbol* no_class_name = NULL;
  1121     Klass* anonk = SystemDictionary::parse_stream(no_class_name,
  1122                                                     host_loader, host_domain,
  1123                                                     &st, host_klass, cp_patches,
  1124                                                     CHECK_NULL);
  1125     if (anonk == NULL)  return NULL;
  1126     anon_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, anonk);
  1129   return anon_klass;
  1132 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh))
  1134   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1135   jobject res_jh = NULL;
  1137   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass");
  1138   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1140   HeapWord* temp_alloc = NULL;
  1142   anon_klass = Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(env, host_class, data,
  1143                                                 cp_patches_jh,
  1144                                                    &temp_alloc, THREAD);
  1145   if (anon_klass() != NULL)
  1146     res_jh = JNIHandles::make_local(env, anon_klass->java_mirror());
  1148   // try/finally clause:
  1149   if (temp_alloc != NULL) {
  1150     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, temp_alloc, mtInternal);
  1153   // The anonymous class loader data has been artificially been kept alive to
  1154   // this point.   The mirror and any instances of this class have to keep
  1155   // it alive afterwards.
  1156   if (anon_klass() != NULL) {
  1157     anon_klass->class_loader_data()->set_keep_alive(false);
  1160   // let caller initialize it as needed...
  1162   return (jclass) res_jh;
  1164 UNSAFE_END
  1168 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1169   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorEnter");
  1171     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1172       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1174     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1175     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_enter(obj, CHECK);
  1177 UNSAFE_END
  1180 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1181   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter");
  1183     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1184       THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
  1186     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1187     bool res = ObjectSynchronizer::jni_try_enter(obj, CHECK_0);
  1188     return (res ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE);
  1190 UNSAFE_END
  1193 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorExit(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1194   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorExit");
  1196     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1197       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1199     Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1200     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_exit(obj(), CHECK);
  1202 UNSAFE_END
  1205 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_ThrowException(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jthrowable thr))
  1206   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ThrowException");
  1208     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1209     env->Throw(thr);
  1211 UNSAFE_END
  1213 // JSR166 ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1215 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject e_h, jobject x_h))
  1216   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject");
  1217   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
  1218   oop e = JNIHandles::resolve(e_h);
  1219   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1220   HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord *)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1221   oop res = oopDesc::atomic_compare_exchange_oop(x, addr, e, true);
  1222   jboolean success  = (res == e);
  1223   if (success)
  1224     update_barrier_set((void*)addr, x);
  1225   return success;
  1226 UNSAFE_END
  1228 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint e, jint x))
  1229   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt");
  1230   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1231   jint* addr = (jint *) index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1232   return (jint)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1233 UNSAFE_END
  1235 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong e, jlong x))
  1236   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong");
  1237   Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
  1238   jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
  1239 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
  1240   return (jlong)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1241 #else
  1242   if (VM_Version::supports_cx8())
  1243     return (jlong)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1244   else {
  1245     jboolean success = false;
  1246     MutexLockerEx mu(UnsafeJlong_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  1247     jlong val = Atomic::load(addr);
  1248     if (val == e) { Atomic::store(x, addr); success = true; }
  1249     return success;
  1251 #endif
  1252 UNSAFE_END
  1254 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Park(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jboolean isAbsolute, jlong time))
  1255   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Park");
  1256   EventThreadPark event;
  1257 #ifndef USDT2
  1258   HS_DTRACE_PROBE3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1259 #else /* USDT2 */
  1260    HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_BEGIN(
  1261                              (uintptr_t) thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1262 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1263   JavaThreadParkedState jtps(thread, time != 0);
  1264   thread->parker()->park(isAbsolute != 0, time);
  1265 #ifndef USDT2
  1266   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__park__end, thread->parker());
  1267 #else /* USDT2 */
  1268   HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_END(
  1269                           (uintptr_t) thread->parker());
  1270 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1271   if (event.should_commit()) {
  1272     oop obj = thread->current_park_blocker();
  1273     event.set_klass((obj != NULL) ? obj->klass() : NULL);
  1274     event.set_timeout(time);
  1275     event.set_address((obj != NULL) ? (TYPE_ADDRESS) cast_from_oop<uintptr_t>(obj) : 0);
  1276     event.commit();
  1278 UNSAFE_END
  1280 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Unpark(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jthread))
  1281   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Unpark");
  1282   Parker* p = NULL;
  1283   if (jthread != NULL) {
  1284     oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1285     if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1286       jlong lp = java_lang_Thread::park_event(java_thread);
  1287       if (lp != 0) {
  1288         // This cast is OK even though the jlong might have been read
  1289         // non-atomically on 32bit systems, since there, one word will
  1290         // always be zero anyway and the value set is always the same
  1291         p = (Parker*)addr_from_java(lp);
  1292       } else {
  1293         // Grab lock if apparently null or using older version of library
  1294         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
  1295         java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1296         if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1297           JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
  1298           if (thr != NULL) {
  1299             p = thr->parker();
  1300             if (p != NULL) { // Bind to Java thread for next time.
  1301               java_lang_Thread::set_park_event(java_thread, addr_to_java(p));
  1308   if (p != NULL) {
  1309 #ifndef USDT2
  1310     HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__unpark, p);
  1311 #else /* USDT2 */
  1312     HOTSPOT_THREAD_UNPARK(
  1313                           (uintptr_t) p);
  1314 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1315     p->unpark();
  1317 UNSAFE_END
  1319 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_Loadavg(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jdoubleArray loadavg, jint nelem))
  1320   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Loadavg");
  1321   const int max_nelem = 3;
  1322   double la[max_nelem];
  1323   jint ret;
  1325   typeArrayOop a = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(loadavg));
  1326   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "must be type array");
  1328   if (nelem < 0 || nelem > max_nelem || a->length() < nelem) {
  1329     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1330     throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
  1331     return -1;
  1334   ret = os::loadavg(la, nelem);
  1335   if (ret == -1) return -1;
  1337   // if successful, ret is the number of samples actually retrieved.
  1338   assert(ret >= 0 && ret <= max_nelem, "Unexpected loadavg return value");
  1339   switch(ret) {
  1340     case 3: a->double_at_put(2, (jdouble)la[2]); // fall through
  1341     case 2: a->double_at_put(1, (jdouble)la[1]); // fall through
  1342     case 1: a->double_at_put(0, (jdouble)la[0]); break;
  1344   return ret;
  1345 UNSAFE_END
  1347 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchRead(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1348   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchRead");
  1349   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1350   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1351   Prefetch::read(addr, (intx)offset);
  1352 UNSAFE_END
  1354 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchWrite(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1355   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchWrite");
  1356   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1357   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1358   Prefetch::write(addr, (intx)offset);
  1359 UNSAFE_END
  1362 /// JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods
  1364 #define ADR "J"
  1366 #define LANG "Ljava/lang/"
  1368 #define OBJ LANG"Object;"
  1369 #define CLS LANG"Class;"
  1370 #define CTR LANG"reflect/Constructor;"
  1371 #define FLD LANG"reflect/Field;"
  1372 #define MTH LANG"reflect/Method;"
  1373 #define THR LANG"Throwable;"
  1375 #define DC0_Args LANG"String;[BII"
  1376 #define DC_Args  DC0_Args LANG"ClassLoader;" "Ljava/security/ProtectionDomain;"
  1378 #define CC (char*)  /*cast a literal from (const char*)*/
  1379 #define FN_PTR(f) CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, &f)
  1381 // define deprecated accessors for compabitility with 1.4.0
  1382 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z) \
  1383     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140)}, \
  1384     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140)}
  1386 // Note:  In 1.4.1, getObject and kin take both int and long offsets.
  1387 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z) \
  1388     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1389     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}
  1391 // Note:  In 1.5.0, there are volatile versions too
  1392 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z) \
  1393     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1394     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}, \
  1395     {CC"get"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile)}, \
  1396     {CC"put"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile)}
  1399 #define DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B) \
  1400     {CC"get"#Byte,         CC"("ADR")"#B,       FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNative##Byte)}, \
  1401     {CC"put"#Byte,         CC"("ADR#B")V",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNative##Byte)}
  1405 // These are the methods for 1.4.0
  1406 static JNINativeMethod methods_140[] = {
  1407     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"I)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject140)},
  1408     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"I"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject140)},
  1410     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z),
  1411     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Byte, B),
  1412     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Short, S),
  1413     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Char, C),
  1414     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Int, I),
  1415     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Long, J),
  1416     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Float, F),
  1417     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Double, D),
  1419     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1420     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1421     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1422     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1423     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1424     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1425     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1427     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1428     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1430     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1431     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1432     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1434     {CC"fieldOffset",        CC"("FLD")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FieldOffset)},
  1435     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass)},
  1436     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1437     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1438     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1439     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1440     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1442     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1443     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1444     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1445     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1446     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1447     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1448 };
  1450 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.5.0
  1451 static JNINativeMethod methods_141[] = {
  1452     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1453     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1455     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z),
  1456     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Byte, B),
  1457     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Short, S),
  1458     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Char, C),
  1459     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Int, I),
  1460     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Long, J),
  1461     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Float, F),
  1462     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Double, D),
  1464     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1465     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1466     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1467     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1468     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1469     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1470     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1472     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1473     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1475     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1476     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1477     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1479     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1480     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1481     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1482     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1483     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1484     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1485     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1486     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1488     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1489     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1490     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1491     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1492     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1493     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1495 };
  1497 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.6.0
  1498 static JNINativeMethod methods_15[] = {
  1499     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1500     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1501     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1502     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1505     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1506     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1507     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1508     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1509     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1510     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1511     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1512     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1514     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1515     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1516     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1517     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1518     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1519     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1520     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1522     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1523     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1525     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1526     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1527     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1529     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1530     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1531     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1532     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1533     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1534     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1535     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1536     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1538     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1539     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1540     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1541     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1542     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1543     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1544     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1545     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1546     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1547     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1548     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1550 };
  1552 // These are the methods for 1.6.0 and 1.7.0
  1553 static JNINativeMethod methods_16[] = {
  1554     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1555     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1556     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1557     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1559     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1560     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1561     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1562     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1563     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1564     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1565     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1566     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1568     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1569     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1570     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1571     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1572     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1573     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1574     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1576     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1577     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1579     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1580     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1581     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1583     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1584     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1585     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1586     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1587     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1588     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1589     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1590     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1592     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1593     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1594     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1595     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1596     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1597     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1598     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1599     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1600     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1601     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1602     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1603     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1604     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1605     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1606     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1607 };
  1609 // These are the methods for 1.8.0
  1610 static JNINativeMethod methods_18[] = {
  1611     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1612     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1613     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1614     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1616     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1617     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1618     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1619     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1620     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1621     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1622     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1623     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1625     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1626     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1627     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1628     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1629     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1630     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1631     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1633     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1634     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1636     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1637     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1638     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1640     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1641     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1642     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1643     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1644     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1645     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1646     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1647     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1649     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1650     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1651     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1652     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1653     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1654     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1655     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1656     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1657     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1658     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1659     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1660     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1661     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1662     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1663 };
  1665 JNINativeMethod loadavg_method[] = {
  1666     {CC"getLoadAverage",     CC"([DI)I",                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_Loadavg)}
  1667 };
  1669 JNINativeMethod prefetch_methods[] = {
  1670     {CC"prefetchRead",       CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1671     {CC"prefetchWrite",      CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)},
  1672     {CC"prefetchReadStatic", CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1673     {CC"prefetchWriteStatic",CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)}
  1674 };
  1676 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_17[] = {
  1677     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ"JJ)V",       FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory2)},
  1678     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("OBJ"JJB)V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory2)}
  1679 };
  1681 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_15[] = {
  1682     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("ADR"JB)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory)},
  1683     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("ADR ADR"J)V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory)}
  1684 };
  1686 JNINativeMethod anonk_methods[] = {
  1687     {CC"defineAnonymousClass", CC"("DAC_Args")"CLS,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass)},
  1688 };
  1690 JNINativeMethod lform_methods[] = {
  1691     {CC"shouldBeInitialized",CC"("CLS")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized)},
  1692 };
  1694 JNINativeMethod fence_methods[] = {
  1695     {CC"loadFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_LoadFence)},
  1696     {CC"storeFence",         CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_StoreFence)},
  1697     {CC"fullFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_FullFence)},
  1698 };
  1700 #undef CC
  1701 #undef FN_PTR
  1703 #undef ADR
  1704 #undef LANG
  1705 #undef OBJ
  1706 #undef CLS
  1707 #undef CTR
  1708 #undef FLD
  1709 #undef MTH
  1710 #undef THR
  1711 #undef DC0_Args
  1712 #undef DC_Args
  1714 #undef DECLARE_GETSETOOP
  1715 #undef DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE
  1718 /**
  1719  * Helper method to register native methods.
  1720  */
  1721 static bool register_natives(const char* message, JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, const JNINativeMethod* methods, jint nMethods) {
  1722   int status = env->RegisterNatives(clazz, methods, nMethods);
  1723   if (status < 0 || env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
  1724     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1725       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  failed registering %s", message);
  1727     env->ExceptionClear();
  1728     return false;
  1729   } else {
  1730     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1731       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  successfully registered %s", message);
  1733     return true;
  1738 // This one function is exported, used by NativeLookup.
  1739 // The Unsafe_xxx functions above are called only from the interpreter.
  1740 // The optimizer looks at names and signatures to recognize
  1741 // individual functions.
  1743 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass unsafecls))
  1744   UnsafeWrapper("JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods");
  1746     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1748     // Unsafe methods
  1750       bool success = false;
  1751       // We need to register the 1.6 methods first because the 1.8 methods would register fine on 1.7 and 1.6
  1752       if (!success) {
  1753         success = register_natives("1.6 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_16,  sizeof(methods_16)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1755       if (!success) {
  1756         success = register_natives("1.8 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_18,  sizeof(methods_18)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1758       if (!success) {
  1759         success = register_natives("1.5 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_15,  sizeof(methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1761       if (!success) {
  1762         success = register_natives("1.4.1 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_141, sizeof(methods_141)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1764       if (!success) {
  1765         success = register_natives("1.4.0 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_140, sizeof(methods_140)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1767       guarantee(success, "register unsafe natives");
  1770     // Unsafe.getLoadAverage
  1771     register_natives("1.6 loadavg method", env, unsafecls, loadavg_method, sizeof(loadavg_method)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1773     // Prefetch methods
  1774     register_natives("1.6 prefetch methods", env, unsafecls, prefetch_methods, sizeof(prefetch_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1776     // Memory copy methods
  1778       bool success = false;
  1779       if (!success) {
  1780         success = register_natives("1.7 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_17, sizeof(memcopy_methods_17)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1782       if (!success) {
  1783         success = register_natives("1.5 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_15, sizeof(memcopy_methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1787     // Unsafe.defineAnonymousClass
  1788     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1789       register_natives("1.7 define anonymous class method", env, unsafecls, anonk_methods, sizeof(anonk_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1792     // Unsafe.shouldBeInitialized
  1793     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1794       register_natives("1.7 LambdaForm support", env, unsafecls, lform_methods, sizeof(lform_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1797     // Fence methods
  1798     register_natives("1.8 fence methods", env, unsafecls, fence_methods, sizeof(fence_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1800 JVM_END

mercurial