src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Thu, 24 May 2018 17:06:56 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 24 May 2018 17:06:56 +0800
changeset 8604
04d83ba48607
parent 8572
e828a0e2a4bc
parent 7994
04ff2f6cd0eb
child 8856
ac27a9c85bea
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    31 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    32 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    33 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    34 #if INCLUDE_CDS
    35 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
    36 #endif
    37 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
    38 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
    39 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
    43 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    44 #include "memory/referenceType.hpp"
    45 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    46 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
    47 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
    50 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
    51 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
    52 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    53 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
    54 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    55 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    56 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
    57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    58 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
    59 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    60 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    61 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
    62 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
    63 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    64 #include "utilities/array.hpp"
    65 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    66 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
    68 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
    69 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
    70 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
    71 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
    73 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    75 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    76 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    77 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        52
    78 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    80 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    81 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    82 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    83 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    85 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    86 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    87 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    88 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    90 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    91 // - to check NameAndType_info signatures more aggressively
    92 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
    94 // Extension method support.
    95 #define JAVA_8_VERSION                    52
    97 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(int length, TRAPS) {
    98   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    99   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
   100   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
   101   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
   102   // this method that uses stream().
   103   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
   104   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
   105   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
   106 #ifdef ASSERT
   107   assert(cfs->allocated_on_stack(),"should be local");
   108   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
   109 #endif
   110   Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   112   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
   113   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   114   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   115   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   116   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   117   int names_count = 0;
   119   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
   120   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   121     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
   122     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
   123     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
   124     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   125     switch (tag) {
   126       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   127         {
   128           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
   129           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   130           _cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
   131         }
   132         break;
   133       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   134         {
   135           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   136           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   137           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   138           _cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   139         }
   140         break;
   141       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   142         {
   143           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   144           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   145           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   146           _cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   147         }
   148         break;
   149       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   150         {
   151           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   152           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   153           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   154           _cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   155         }
   156         break;
   157       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   158         {
   159           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   160           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   161           _cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   162         }
   163         break;
   164       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   165       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   166         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   167           classfile_parse_error(
   168             "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   169             tag, CHECK);
   170         }
   171         if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   172           classfile_parse_error(
   173             "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   174             tag, CHECK);
   175         }
   176         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) {
   177           cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // ref_kind, method_index, tag/access_flags
   178           u1 ref_kind = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   179           u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   180           _cp->method_handle_index_at_put(index, ref_kind, method_index);
   181         } else if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType) {
   182           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // signature_index, tag/access_flags
   183           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   184           _cp->method_type_index_at_put(index, signature_index);
   185         } else {
   186           ShouldNotReachHere();
   187         }
   188         break;
   189       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   190         {
   191           if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   192             classfile_parse_error(
   193               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   194               tag, CHECK);
   195           }
   196           if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   197             classfile_parse_error(
   198               "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   199               tag, CHECK);
   200           }
   201           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
   202           u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   203           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   204           if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index)
   205             _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
   206           _cp->invoke_dynamic_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
   207         }
   208         break;
   209       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   210         {
   211           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   212           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   213           _cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   214         }
   215         break;
   216       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   217         {
   218           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   219           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   220           _cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   221         }
   222         break;
   223       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   224         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   225         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   226                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   227                            index, CHECK);
   228         {
   229           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   230           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   231           _cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   232         }
   233         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   234         break;
   235       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   236         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   237         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   238                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   239                            index, CHECK);
   240         {
   241           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   242           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   243           _cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   244         }
   245         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   246         break;
   247       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   248         {
   249           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   250           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   251           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   252           _cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   253         }
   254         break;
   255       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   256         {
   257           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   258           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   259           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   260           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   261           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   262           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   263           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   265           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   266           if (_need_verify) {
   267             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   268           }
   270           if (EnableInvokeDynamic && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   271             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   272             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   273                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   274                                index, CHECK);
   275             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   276             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   277             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   278             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   279           }
   281           unsigned int hash;
   282           Symbol* result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   283           if (result == NULL) {
   284             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   285             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   286             indices[names_count] = index;
   287             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   288             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   289               SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   290               names_count = 0;
   291             }
   292           } else {
   293             _cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   294           }
   295         }
   296         break;
   297       default:
   298         classfile_parse_error(
   299           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   300         break;
   301     }
   302   }
   304   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   305   if (names_count > 0) {
   306     SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   307   }
   309   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   310 #ifdef ASSERT
   311   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   312 #endif
   313   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   314 }
   316 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   318 inline Symbol* check_symbol_at(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
   319   if (valid_cp_range(index, cp->length()) && cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8())
   320     return cp->symbol_at(index);
   321   else
   322     return NULL;
   323 }
   325 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   326   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   327   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   329   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   330   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   331   guarantee_property(
   332     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   333     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   334   ConstantPool* constant_pool = ConstantPool::allocate(_loader_data, length,
   335                                                         CHECK_(nullHandle));
   336   _cp = constant_pool; // save in case of errors
   337   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   339   // parsing constant pool entries
   340   parse_constant_pool_entries(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   342   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   344   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   345   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   346     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   347     switch (tag) {
   348       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   349         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   350         break;
   351       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   352         // fall through
   353       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   354         // fall through
   355       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   356         if (!_need_verify) break;
   357         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   358         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   359         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(klass_ref_index),
   360                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   361                        klass_ref_index,
   362                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   363         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   364                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   365                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   366                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   367                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   368         break;
   369       }
   370       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   371         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   372         break;
   373       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   374         break;
   375       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   376         break;
   377       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   378       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   379         index++;
   380         check_property(
   381           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   382           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   383           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   384         break;
   385       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   386         if (!_need_verify) break;
   387         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   388         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   389         check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_ref_index),
   390                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   391                  name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   392         check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_ref_index),
   393                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   394                  signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   395         break;
   396       }
   397       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   398         break;
   399       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   400       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   401         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   402         break;
   403       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   404         {
   405           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   406           check_property(valid_symbol_at(class_index),
   407                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   408                  class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   409           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   410         }
   411         break;
   412       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   413         {
   414           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   415           check_property(valid_symbol_at(string_index),
   416                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   417                  string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   418           Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   419           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   420         }
   421         break;
   422       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   423         {
   424           int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   425           check_property(
   426             valid_cp_range(ref_index, length) &&
   427                 EnableInvokeDynamic,
   428               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   429               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   430           constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(ref_index);
   431           int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   432           switch (ref_kind) {
   433           case JVM_REF_getField:
   434           case JVM_REF_getStatic:
   435           case JVM_REF_putField:
   436           case JVM_REF_putStatic:
   437             check_property(
   438               tag.is_field(),
   439               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a field)",
   440               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   441             break;
   442           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   443           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   444             check_property(
   445               tag.is_method(),
   446               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   447               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   448             break;
   449           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   450           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   451             check_property(tag.is_method() ||
   452                            ((_major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION) && tag.is_interface_method()),
   453                "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   454                ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   455              break;
   456           case JVM_REF_invokeInterface:
   457             check_property(
   458               tag.is_interface_method(),
   459               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not an interface method)",
   460               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   461             break;
   462           default:
   463             classfile_parse_error(
   464               "Bad method handle kind at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   465               index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   466           }
   467           // Keep the ref_index unchanged.  It will be indirected at link-time.
   468         }
   469         break;
   470       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   471         {
   472           int ref_index = cp->method_type_index_at(index);
   473           check_property(valid_symbol_at(ref_index) && EnableInvokeDynamic,
   474                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   475                  ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   476         }
   477         break;
   478       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   479         {
   480           int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   481           check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   482                          cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   483                          "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   484                          name_and_type_ref_index,
   485                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
   486           // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later, when BootstrapMethods attr is available
   487           break;
   488         }
   489       default:
   490         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   491                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   492         ShouldNotReachHere();
   493         break;
   494     } // end of switch
   495   } // end of for
   497   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   498     // need to treat this_class specially...
   499     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   500     int this_class_index;
   501     {
   502       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   503       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   504       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   505       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   506       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   507     }
   509     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   510       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   511         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   512                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   513                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   514         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   515       }
   516     }
   517   }
   519   if (!_need_verify) {
   520     return cp;
   521   }
   523   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   524   // but not yet to the other entries
   525   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   526     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   527     switch (tag) {
   528       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   529         Symbol*  class_name = cp->unresolved_klass_at(index);
   530         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   531         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   532         break;
   533       }
   534       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
   535         if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   536           int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   537           int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   538           Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   539           Symbol*  sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   540           guarantee_property(sig->utf8_length() != 0,
   541             "Illegal zero length constant pool entry at %d in class %s",
   542             sig_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   543           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   544             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   545           } else {
   546             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   547           }
   548         }
   549         break;
   550       }
   551       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
   552       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   553       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   554       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   555         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   556         // already verified to be utf8
   557         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   558         // already verified to be utf8
   559         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   560         Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   561         Symbol*  signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
   562         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   563           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   564           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   565             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   566             // Need only to be sure it's non-zero length and the right type.
   567             if (signature->utf8_length() == 0 ||
   568                 signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   569               throwIllegalSignature(
   570                   "Field", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   571             }
   572           } else {
   573             verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   574           }
   575         } else {
   576           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   577           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   578             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   579             // Need only to be sure it's non-zero length and the right type.
   580             if (signature->utf8_length() == 0 ||
   581                 signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   582               throwIllegalSignature(
   583                   "Method", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   584             }
   585           } else {
   586             verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   587           }
   588           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   589             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   590             assert(name != NULL, "method name in constant pool is null");
   591             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   592             if (name_len != 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   593               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   594                 classfile_parse_error(
   595                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   596                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   597               }
   598             }
   599           }
   600         }
   601         break;
   602       }
   603       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
   604         int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   605         int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   606         switch (ref_kind) {
   607         case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   608         case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   609         case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   610         case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   611           {
   612             int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(ref_index);
   613             int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   614             Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   615             if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
   616               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   617                 classfile_parse_error(
   618                   "Bad constructor name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   619                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   620               }
   621             } else {
   622               if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   623                 classfile_parse_error(
   624                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   625                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   626               }
   627             }
   628           }
   629           break;
   630           // Other ref_kinds are already fully checked in previous pass.
   631         }
   632         break;
   633       }
   634       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
   635         Symbol* no_name = vmSymbols::type_name(); // place holder
   636         Symbol*  signature = cp->method_type_signature_at(index);
   637         verify_legal_method_signature(no_name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   638         break;
   639       }
   640       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8: {
   641         assert(cp->symbol_at(index)->refcount() != 0, "count corrupted");
   642       }
   643     }  // end of switch
   644   }  // end of for
   646   return cp;
   647 }
   650 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   651   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   652   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   654   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   656   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   657     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   658     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   659     if (java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
   660       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   661                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   662                          index, CHECK);
   663       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(patch()));
   664     } else {
   665       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   666                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   667                          index, CHECK);
   668       Symbol* name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   669       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name);
   670     }
   671     break;
   673   case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   674     // skip this patch and don't clear it.  Needs the oop array for resolved
   675     // references to be created first.
   676     return;
   678   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   679   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   680   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   681   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   682   patch_prim:
   683     {
   684       jvalue value;
   685       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   686       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   687                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   688                          index, CHECK);
   689       switch (value_type) {
   690       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   691       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   692       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   693       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   694       default:       assert(false, "");
   695       }
   696     }
   697     break;
   699   default:
   700     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   701     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   702                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   703                        index, CHECK);
   704     return;
   705   }
   707   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   708   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   709 }
   713 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   714  public:
   715   Symbol*       _name;       // name
   716   Symbol*       _sig;        // signature
   717   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   718 };
   721 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   723 unsigned int hash(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig) {
   724   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   725   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   726   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   728   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   729 }
   732 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   733   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   734 }
   736 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   737 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   738 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   739 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   740 // of table since we don't expect Symbol*'s to move.
   741 bool put_after_lookup(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   742   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   744   // First lookup for duplicates
   745   int index = hash(name, sig);
   746   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   747   while (entry != NULL) {
   748     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   749       return false;
   750     }
   751     entry = entry->_next;
   752   }
   754   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   755   entry = new NameSigHash();
   756   entry->_name = name;
   757   entry->_sig = sig;
   759   // Insert into hash table
   760   entry->_next = table[index];
   761   table[index] = entry;
   763   return true;
   764 }
   767 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(int length,
   768                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   769                                                  Symbol* class_name,
   770                                                  bool* has_default_methods,
   771                                                  TRAPS) {
   772   if (length == 0) {
   773     _local_interfaces = Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
   774   } else {
   775     ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   776     assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   777     _local_interfaces = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
   779     int index;
   780     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   781       u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
   782       KlassHandle interf;
   783       check_property(
   784         valid_klass_reference_at(interface_index),
   785         "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   786         interface_index, CHECK_NULL);
   787       if (_cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   788         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   789       } else {
   790         Symbol*  unresolved_klass  = _cp->klass_name_at(interface_index);
   792         // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   793         // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   794         guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   795                            "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   796         Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   798         // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   799         Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   800                       unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   801                       false, CHECK_NULL);
   802         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   803       }
   805       if (!interf()->is_interface()) {
   806         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", NULL);
   807       }
   808       if (InstanceKlass::cast(interf())->has_default_methods()) {
   809         *has_default_methods = true;
   810       }
   811       _local_interfaces->at_put(index, interf());
   812     }
   814     if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   815       return _local_interfaces;
   816     }
   818     // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   819     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   820     NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   821       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   822     initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   823     bool dup = false;
   824     {
   825       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   826       for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   827         Klass* k = _local_interfaces->at(index);
   828         Symbol* name = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   829         // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   830         if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   831           dup = true;
   832           break;
   833         }
   834       }
   835     }
   836     if (dup) {
   837       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   838     }
   839   }
   840   return _local_interfaces;
   841 }
   844 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, TRAPS) {
   845   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   846   guarantee_property(
   847     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   848       constantvalue_index < _cp->length()),
   849     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   850     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   851   constantTag value_type = _cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   852   switch ( _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   853     case T_LONG:
   854       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   855       break;
   856     case T_FLOAT:
   857       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   858       break;
   859     case T_DOUBLE:
   860       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   861       break;
   862     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   863       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   864       break;
   865     case T_OBJECT:
   866       guarantee_property((_cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   867                          && value_type.is_string()),
   868                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   869       break;
   870     default:
   871       classfile_parse_error(
   872         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   873         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   874   }
   875 }
   878 // Parse attributes for a field.
   879 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(u2 attributes_count,
   880                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   881                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   882                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   883                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   884                                              ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
   885                                              TRAPS) {
   886   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   887   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   888   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   889   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   890   bool is_synthetic = false;
   891   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   892   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   893   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   894   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   895   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
   896   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   897   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
   898   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   899   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
   900   while (attributes_count--) {
   901     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   902     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   903     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   904     check_property(valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
   905                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   906                    attribute_name_index,
   907                    CHECK);
   908     Symbol* attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   909     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   910       // ignore if non-static
   911       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   912         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   913       }
   914       check_property(
   915         attribute_length == 2,
   916         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   917         attribute_length, CHECK);
   918       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   919       if (_need_verify) {
   920         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, CHECK);
   921       }
   922     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   923       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   924         classfile_parse_error(
   925           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   926           attribute_length, CHECK);
   927       }
   928       is_synthetic = true;
   929     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   930       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   931         classfile_parse_error(
   932           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   933           attribute_length, CHECK);
   934       }
   935     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   936       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   937         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   938           classfile_parse_error(
   939             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   940             attribute_length, CHECK);
   941         }
   942         generic_signature_index = parse_generic_signature_attribute(CHECK);
   943       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   944         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   945         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   946         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   947         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   948                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   949                           parsed_annotations,
   950                           CHECK);
   951         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   952       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   953         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   954         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   955         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   956         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   957       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
   958         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
   959           classfile_parse_error(
   960             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
   961         }
   962         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   963         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   964         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
   965         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   966       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
   967         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
   968           classfile_parse_error(
   969             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
   970         } else {
   971           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
   972         }
   973         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
   974           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   975           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   976           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
   977         }
   978         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
   979       } else {
   980         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   981       }
   982     } else {
   983       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   984     }
   985   }
   987   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   988   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   989   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   990   AnnotationArray* a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   991                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   992                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   993                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   994                                             CHECK);
   995   parsed_annotations->set_field_annotations(a);
   996   a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
   997                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
   998                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
   999                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1000                            CHECK);
  1001   parsed_annotations->set_field_type_annotations(a);
  1002   return;
  1006 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
  1008 enum FieldAllocationType {
  1009   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
  1010   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
  1011   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
  1012   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
  1013   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // aligned long or double
  1014   NONSTATIC_OOP,
  1015   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
  1016   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
  1017   NONSTATIC_WORD,
  1018   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
  1019   MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE,
  1020   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE = -1
  1021 };
  1023 static FieldAllocationType _basic_type_to_atype[2 * (T_CONFLICT + 1)] = {
  1024   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1025   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1026   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1027   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1028   NONSTATIC_BYTE ,     // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1029   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1030   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1031   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1032   NONSTATIC_BYTE,      // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1033   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1034   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_INT         = 10,
  1035   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_LONG        = 11,
  1036   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1037   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1038   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1039   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1040   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1041   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1042   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1043   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1044   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1045   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1046   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1047   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1048   STATIC_BYTE ,        // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1049   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1050   STATIC_WORD,         // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1051   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1052   STATIC_BYTE,         // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1053   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1054   STATIC_WORD,         // T_INT         = 10,
  1055   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_LONG        = 11,
  1056   STATIC_OOP,          // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1057   STATIC_OOP,          // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1058   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1059   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1060   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1061   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1062   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1063   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1064 };
  1066 static FieldAllocationType basic_type_to_atype(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1067   assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type < T_VOID, "only allowable values");
  1068   FieldAllocationType result = _basic_type_to_atype[type + (is_static ? (T_CONFLICT + 1) : 0)];
  1069   assert(result != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, "bad type");
  1070   return result;
  1073 class FieldAllocationCount: public ResourceObj {
  1074  public:
  1075   u2 count[MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE];
  1077   FieldAllocationCount() {
  1078     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE; i++) {
  1079       count[i] = 0;
  1083   FieldAllocationType update(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1084     FieldAllocationType atype = basic_type_to_atype(is_static, type);
  1085     // Make sure there is no overflow with injected fields.
  1086     assert(count[atype] < 0xFFFF, "More than 65535 fields");
  1087     count[atype]++;
  1088     return atype;
  1090 };
  1092 Array<u2>* ClassFileParser::parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  1093                                          bool is_interface,
  1094                                          FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  1095                                          u2* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS) {
  1096   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1097   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  1098   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1099   *java_fields_count_ptr = length;
  1101   int num_injected = 0;
  1102   InjectedField* injected = JavaClasses::get_injected(class_name, &num_injected);
  1103   int total_fields = length + num_injected;
  1105   // The field array starts with tuples of shorts
  1106   // [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset].
  1107   // A generic signature slot only exists for field with generic
  1108   // signature attribute. And the access flag is set with
  1109   // JVM_ACC_FIELD_HAS_GENERIC_SIGNATURE for that field. The generic
  1110   // signature slots are at the end of the field array and after all
  1111   // other fields data.
  1112   //
  1113   //   f1: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1114   //   f2: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1115   //       ...
  1116   //   fn: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1117   //       [generic signature index]
  1118   //       [generic signature index]
  1119   //       ...
  1120   //
  1121   // Allocate a temporary resource array for field data. For each field,
  1122   // a slot is reserved in the temporary array for the generic signature
  1123   // index. After parsing all fields, the data are copied to a permanent
  1124   // array and any unused slots will be discarded.
  1125   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1126   u2* fa = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1127              THREAD, u2, total_fields * (FieldInfo::field_slots + 1));
  1129   // The generic signature slots start after all other fields' data.
  1130   int generic_signature_slot = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1131   int num_generic_signature = 0;
  1132   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  1133     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1135     AccessFlags access_flags;
  1136     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
  1137     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_NULL);
  1138     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  1140     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1141     int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1142     check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1143       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
  1144       name_index,
  1145       CHECK_NULL);
  1146     Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1147     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1149     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1150     check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1151       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
  1152       signature_index, CHECK_NULL);
  1153     Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1154     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1156     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
  1157     bool is_synthetic = false;
  1158     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1159     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
  1160     FieldAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations(_loader_data);
  1162     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1163     if (attributes_count > 0) {
  1164       parse_field_attributes(attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
  1165                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
  1166                              &generic_signature_index, &parsed_annotations,
  1167                              CHECK_NULL);
  1168       if (parsed_annotations.field_annotations() != NULL) {
  1169         if (_fields_annotations == NULL) {
  1170           _fields_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1171                                              _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1172                                              CHECK_NULL);
  1174         _fields_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_annotations());
  1175         parsed_annotations.set_field_annotations(NULL);
  1177       if (parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations() != NULL) {
  1178         if (_fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
  1179           _fields_type_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1180                                                   _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1181                                                   CHECK_NULL);
  1183         _fields_type_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations());
  1184         parsed_annotations.set_field_type_annotations(NULL);
  1187       if (is_synthetic) {
  1188         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1190       if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
  1191         access_flags.set_field_has_generic_signature();
  1192         fa[generic_signature_slot] = generic_signature_index;
  1193         generic_signature_slot ++;
  1194         num_generic_signature ++;
  1198     FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, n);
  1199     field->initialize(access_flags.as_short(),
  1200                       name_index,
  1201                       signature_index,
  1202                       constantvalue_index);
  1203     BasicType type = _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
  1205     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1206     FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(is_static, type);
  1207     field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1209     // After field is initialized with type, we can augment it with aux info
  1210     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  1211       parsed_annotations.apply_to(field);
  1214   int index = length;
  1215   if (num_injected != 0) {
  1216     for (int n = 0; n < num_injected; n++) {
  1217       // Check for duplicates
  1218       if (injected[n].may_be_java) {
  1219         Symbol* name      = injected[n].name();
  1220         Symbol* signature = injected[n].signature();
  1221         bool duplicate = false;
  1222         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1223           FieldInfo* f = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, i);
  1224           if (name      == _cp->symbol_at(f->name_index()) &&
  1225               signature == _cp->symbol_at(f->signature_index())) {
  1226             // Symbol is desclared in Java so skip this one
  1227             duplicate = true;
  1228             break;
  1231         if (duplicate) {
  1232           // These will be removed from the field array at the end
  1233           continue;
  1237       // Injected field
  1238       FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, index);
  1239       field->initialize(JVM_ACC_FIELD_INTERNAL,
  1240                         injected[n].name_index,
  1241                         injected[n].signature_index,
  1242                         0);
  1244       BasicType type = FieldType::basic_type(injected[n].signature());
  1246       // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1247       FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(false, type);
  1248       field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1249       index++;
  1253   // Now copy the fields' data from the temporary resource array.
  1254   // Sometimes injected fields already exist in the Java source so
  1255   // the fields array could be too long.  In that case the
  1256   // fields array is trimed. Also unused slots that were reserved
  1257   // for generic signature indexes are discarded.
  1258   Array<u2>* fields = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(
  1259           _loader_data, index * FieldInfo::field_slots + num_generic_signature,
  1260           CHECK_NULL);
  1261   _fields = fields; // save in case of error
  1263     int i = 0;
  1264     for (; i < index * FieldInfo::field_slots; i++) {
  1265       fields->at_put(i, fa[i]);
  1267     for (int j = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1268          j < generic_signature_slot; j++) {
  1269       fields->at_put(i++, fa[j]);
  1271     assert(i == fields->length(), "");
  1274   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1275     // Check duplicated fields
  1276     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1277     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1278       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1279     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1280     bool dup = false;
  1282       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1283       for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  1284         Symbol* name = fs.name();
  1285         Symbol* sig = fs.signature();
  1286         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1287         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
  1288           dup = true;
  1289           break;
  1293     if (dup) {
  1294       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
  1295                             CHECK_NULL);
  1299   return fields;
  1303 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
  1304   while (length-- > 0) {
  1305     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
  1310 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
  1311                                            u4 exception_table_length,
  1312                                            TRAPS) {
  1313   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1315   u2* exception_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1316   assert(exception_table_start != NULL, "null exception table");
  1317   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_NULL); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
  1318   // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
  1319   if (_need_verify) {
  1320     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
  1321       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1322       u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1323       u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1324       u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1325       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
  1326                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s",
  1327                          CHECK_NULL);
  1328       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
  1329                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s",
  1330                          CHECK_NULL);
  1331       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1332         guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(catch_type_index),
  1333                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1336   } else {
  1337     cfs->skip_u2_fast(exception_table_length * 4);
  1339   return exception_table_start;
  1342 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1343     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1344     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1345   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1346   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1348   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1349   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1351   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1352   check_property(
  1353     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1354     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1356   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1358   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1359     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1360       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1361     } else {
  1362       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1363         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1367   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1368     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1369     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1370     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1371         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1372     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1377 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1378 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1379  public:
  1380   u2 start_bci;
  1381   u2 length;
  1382   u2 name_cp_index;
  1383   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1384   u2 slot;
  1385 };
  1388 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
  1389  public:
  1390   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1391   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1392 };
  1394 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1395   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1397   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1398   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1399   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1401   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1404 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1405   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1406     table[i] = NULL;
  1410 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1411   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1412     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1413     LVT_Hash* next;
  1414     while (current != NULL) {
  1415       next = current->_next;
  1416       current->_next = NULL;
  1417       delete(current);
  1418       current = next;
  1420     table[i] = NULL;
  1424 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1425   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1427   /*
  1428    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1429    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1430    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1431    */
  1432   while (entry != NULL) {
  1433     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1434      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1435      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1436      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1437     ) {
  1438       return entry;
  1440     entry = entry->_next;
  1442   return NULL;
  1445 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1446 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1447 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1448 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1449   // First lookup for duplicates
  1450   int index = hash(elem);
  1451   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1453   if (entry != NULL) {
  1454       return false;
  1456   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1457   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1458     return false;
  1460   entry->_elem = elem;
  1462   // Insert into hash table
  1463   entry->_next = table[index];
  1464   table[index] = entry;
  1466   return true;
  1469 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1470   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1471   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1472   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1473   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1474   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1475   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1478 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1479 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1480 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1481                                                u2 max_locals,
  1482                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1483                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1484                                                bool isLVTT,
  1485                                                TRAPS) {
  1486   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1487   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1488   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1489   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1490   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1491   if (_need_verify) {
  1492     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1493                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1495   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1496   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1497   if (!_need_verify) {
  1498     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1499   } else {
  1500     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1501     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1502       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1503       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1504       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1505       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1506       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1507       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1508       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1510       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1511         classfile_parse_error(
  1512           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1513           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1515       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1516         classfile_parse_error(
  1517           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1518           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1520       int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1521       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1522         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1523         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1524       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(descriptor_index),
  1525         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1526         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1528       Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1529       Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index);
  1530       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1531       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1532       if (!isLVTT) {
  1533         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1535         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1536         if (sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1537             sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1538           extra_slot = 1;
  1541       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1542                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1543                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1546   return localvariable_table_start;
  1550 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1551                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, TRAPS) {
  1552   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1553   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1554   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1555   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1556   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1557     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1558     index++;
  1559     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1560       index++;
  1561     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1562       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1563       guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(class_index),
  1564                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1565                          class_index, CHECK);
  1566     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1567       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1568       guarantee_property(
  1569         offset < code_length,
  1570         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1571         offset, CHECK);
  1572     } else {
  1573       guarantee_property(
  1574         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1575         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1576         tag, CHECK);
  1579   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1580   *u1_index = i1;
  1581   *u2_index = i2;
  1584 u1* ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1585     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1586   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1587     return NULL;
  1589   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1590   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1591   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1593   // check code_attribute_length first
  1594   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1596   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1597     return NULL;
  1599   return stackmap_table_start;
  1602 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1603                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1604                                               TRAPS) {
  1605   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1606   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1607   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1608   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1609   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1610   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1611   if (!_need_verify) {
  1612     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1613   } else {
  1614     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1615     u2 checked_exception;
  1616     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1617     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1618     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1619       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1620       check_property(
  1621         valid_klass_reference_at(checked_exception),
  1622         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1623         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1626   // check exceptions attribute length
  1627   if (_need_verify) {
  1628     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1629                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1630                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1632   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1635 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(
  1636     const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
  1637   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1638   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  1639       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  1640       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
  1641       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
  1644 // Skip an annotation.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1645 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1646   // annotation := atype:u2 do(nmem:u2) {member:u2 value}
  1647   // value := switch (tag:u1) { ... }
  1648   index += 2;  // skip atype
  1649   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nmem
  1650   int nmem = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1651   while (--nmem >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1652     index += 2; // skip member
  1653     index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1655   return index;
  1658 // Skip an annotation value.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1659 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation_value(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1660   // value := switch (tag:u1) {
  1661   //   case B, C, I, S, Z, D, F, J, c: con:u2;
  1662   //   case e: e_class:u2 e_name:u2;
  1663   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1664   //   case [: do(nval:u2) {value};
  1665   //   case @: annotation;
  1666   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1667   // }
  1668   if ((index += 1) >= limit)  return limit;  // read tag
  1669   u1 tag = buffer[index-1];
  1670   switch (tag) {
  1671   case 'B': case 'C': case 'I': case 'S': case 'Z':
  1672   case 'D': case 'F': case 'J': case 'c': case 's':
  1673     index += 2;  // skip con or s_con
  1674     break;
  1675   case 'e':
  1676     index += 4;  // skip e_class, e_name
  1677     break;
  1678   case '[':
  1680       if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nval
  1681       int nval = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1682       while (--nval >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1683         index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1686     break;
  1687   case '@':
  1688     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1689     break;
  1690   default:
  1691     assert(false, "annotation tag");
  1692     return limit;  //  bad tag byte
  1694   return index;
  1697 // Sift through annotations, looking for those significant to the VM:
  1698 void ClassFileParser::parse_annotations(u1* buffer, int limit,
  1699                                         ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector* coll,
  1700                                         TRAPS) {
  1701   // annotations := do(nann:u2) {annotation}
  1702   int index = 0;
  1703   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return;  // read nann
  1704   int nann = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1705   enum {  // initial annotation layout
  1706     atype_off = 0,      // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/Retention;'
  1707     count_off = 2,      // u2   such as 1 (one value)
  1708     member_off = 4,     // utf8 such as 'value'
  1709     tag_off = 6,        // u1   such as 'c' (type) or 'e' (enum)
  1710     e_tag_val = 'e',
  1711       e_type_off = 7,   // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy;'
  1712       e_con_off = 9,    // utf8 payload, such as 'SOURCE', 'CLASS', 'RUNTIME'
  1713       e_size = 11,     // end of 'e' annotation
  1714     c_tag_val = 'c',    // payload is type
  1715       c_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'I'
  1716       c_size = 9,       // end of 'c' annotation
  1717     s_tag_val = 's',    // payload is String
  1718       s_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'Ljava/lang/String;'
  1719       s_size = 9,
  1720     min_size = 6        // smallest possible size (zero members)
  1721   };
  1722   while ((--nann) >= 0 && (index-2 + min_size <= limit)) {
  1723     int index0 = index;
  1724     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1725     u1* abase = buffer + index0;
  1726     int atype = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + atype_off);
  1727     int count = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + count_off);
  1728     Symbol* aname = check_symbol_at(_cp, atype);
  1729     if (aname == NULL)  break;  // invalid annotation name
  1730     Symbol* member = NULL;
  1731     if (count >= 1) {
  1732       int member_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + member_off);
  1733       member = check_symbol_at(_cp, member_index);
  1734       if (member == NULL)  break;  // invalid member name
  1737     // Here is where parsing particular annotations will take place.
  1738     AnnotationCollector::ID id = coll->annotation_index(_loader_data, aname);
  1739     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_unknown)  continue;
  1740     coll->set_annotation(id);
  1742     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_sun_misc_Contended) {
  1743       // @Contended can optionally specify the contention group.
  1744       //
  1745       // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  1746       // the fields within the same contended group are not treated distinct.
  1747       // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  1748       // equivalence. Naturally, contention group for classes is meaningless.
  1749       //
  1750       // While the contention group is specified as String, annotation
  1751       // values are already interned, and we might as well use the constant
  1752       // pool index as the group tag.
  1753       //
  1754       u2 group_index = 0; // default contended group
  1755       if (count == 1
  1756           && s_size == (index - index0)  // match size
  1757           && s_tag_val == *(abase + tag_off)
  1758           && member == vmSymbols::value_name()) {
  1759         group_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + s_con_off);
  1760         if (_cp->symbol_at(group_index)->utf8_length() == 0) {
  1761           group_index = 0; // default contended group
  1764       coll->set_contended_group(group_index);
  1769 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::ID
  1770 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::annotation_index(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  1771                                                                 Symbol* name) {
  1772   vmSymbols::SID sid = vmSymbols::find_sid(name);
  1773   // Privileged code can use all annotations.  Other code silently drops some.
  1774   const bool privileged = loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
  1775                           loader_data->is_ext_class_loader_data() ||
  1776                           loader_data->is_anonymous();
  1777   switch (sid) {
  1778   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_reflect_CallerSensitive_signature):
  1779     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1780     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1781     return _method_CallerSensitive;
  1782   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_ForceInline_signature):
  1783     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1784     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1785     return _method_ForceInline;
  1786   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_DontInline_signature):
  1787     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1788     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1789     return _method_DontInline;
  1790   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_InjectedProfile_signature):
  1791     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1792     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1793     return _method_InjectedProfile;
  1794   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Compiled_signature):
  1795     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1796     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1797     return _method_LambdaForm_Compiled;
  1798   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Hidden_signature):
  1799     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1800     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1801     return _method_LambdaForm_Hidden;
  1802   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_Stable_signature):
  1803     if (_location != _in_field)   break;  // only allow for fields
  1804     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1805     return _field_Stable;
  1806   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_misc_Contended_signature):
  1807     if (_location != _in_field && _location != _in_class)          break;  // only allow for fields and classes
  1808     if (!EnableContended || (RestrictContended && !privileged))    break;  // honor privileges
  1809     return _sun_misc_Contended;
  1810   default: break;
  1812   return AnnotationCollector::_unknown;
  1815 void ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::apply_to(FieldInfo* f) {
  1816   if (is_contended())
  1817     f->set_contended_group(contended_group());
  1818   if (is_stable())
  1819     f->set_stable(true);
  1822 ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::~FieldAnnotationCollector() {
  1823   // If there's an error deallocate metadata for field annotations
  1824   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_annotations);
  1825   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_type_annotations);
  1828 void ClassFileParser::MethodAnnotationCollector::apply_to(methodHandle m) {
  1829   if (has_annotation(_method_CallerSensitive))
  1830     m->set_caller_sensitive(true);
  1831   if (has_annotation(_method_ForceInline))
  1832     m->set_force_inline(true);
  1833   if (has_annotation(_method_DontInline))
  1834     m->set_dont_inline(true);
  1835   if (has_annotation(_method_InjectedProfile))
  1836     m->set_has_injected_profile(true);
  1837   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Compiled) && m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none)
  1838     m->set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm);
  1839   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Hidden))
  1840     m->set_hidden(true);
  1843 void ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector::apply_to(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  1844   k->set_is_contended(is_contended());
  1848 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1849 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1850 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1852 /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1854  * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1855  *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1856  *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1857  *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1858  *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1859  *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1860  *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1861  *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1862  *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1863  *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1864  */
  1865 void ClassFileParser::copy_localvariable_table(ConstMethod* cm,
  1866                                                int lvt_cnt,
  1867                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1868                                                u2** localvariable_table_start,
  1869                                                int lvtt_cnt,
  1870                                                u2* localvariable_type_table_length,
  1871                                                u2** localvariable_type_table_start,
  1872                                                TRAPS) {
  1874   LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1875   initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1877   // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1878   Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1879   LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = cm->localvariable_table_start();
  1881   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1882     cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1883     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1884       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1885       // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1886       if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1887           && _need_verify
  1888           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1889         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1890         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1891                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1892                                _cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1893                                CHECK);
  1898   // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1899   Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1900   LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1902   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1903     cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1904     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1905       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1906       int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1907       LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1908       if (entry == NULL) {
  1909         if (_need_verify) {
  1910           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1911           classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1912                                 "does not match any LVT entry",
  1913                                  _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1914                                  CHECK);
  1916       } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1917         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1918         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1919                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1920                                _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1921                                CHECK);
  1922       } else {
  1923         // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1924         entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1928   clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1932 void ClassFileParser::copy_method_annotations(ConstMethod* cm,
  1933                                        u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  1934                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1935                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1936                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1937                                        u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1938                                        int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1939                                        u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1940                                        int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1941                                        u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1942                                        int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1943                                        u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1944                                        int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1945                                        u1* annotation_default,
  1946                                        int annotation_default_length,
  1947                                        TRAPS) {
  1949   AnnotationArray* a;
  1951   if (runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  1952       runtime_invisible_annotations_length > 0) {
  1953      a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1954                               runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1955                               runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1956                               runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1957                               CHECK);
  1958      cm->set_method_annotations(a);
  1961   if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  1962       runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length > 0) {
  1963     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1964                              runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1965                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1966                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1967                              CHECK);
  1968     cm->set_parameter_annotations(a);
  1971   if (annotation_default_length > 0) {
  1972     a = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1973                              annotation_default_length,
  1974                              NULL,
  1975                              0,
  1976                              CHECK);
  1977     cm->set_default_annotations(a);
  1980   if (runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  1981       runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length > 0) {
  1982     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1983                              runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1984                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1985                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1986                              CHECK);
  1987     cm->set_type_annotations(a);
  1992 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1993 // attribute is inlined. This is cumbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1994 // Method* to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting Method* when the
  1995 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1996 //
  1997 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1998 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1999 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  2001 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(bool is_interface,
  2002                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  2003                                            TRAPS) {
  2004   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2005   methodHandle nullHandle;
  2006   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2007   // Parse fixed parts
  2008   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  2010   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2011   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2012   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2013   check_property(
  2014     valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  2015     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  2016     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2017   Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2018   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2020   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2021   guarantee_property(
  2022     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  2023     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  2024     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2025   Symbol*  signature = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  2027   AccessFlags access_flags;
  2028   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  2029     // We ignore the other access flags for a valid class initializer.
  2030     // (JVM Spec 2nd ed., chapter 4.6)
  2031     if (_major_version < 51) { // backward compatibility
  2032       flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  2033     } else if ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
  2034       flags &= JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_STRICT;
  2036   } else {
  2037     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2040   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  2041   if (_need_verify) {
  2042     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  2043                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2044     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  2045       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2049   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  2051   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  2052   u2 max_stack = 0;
  2053   u2 max_locals = 0;
  2054   u4 code_length = 0;
  2055   u1* code_start = 0;
  2056   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  2057   u2* exception_table_start = NULL;
  2058   Array<int>* exception_handlers = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
  2059   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  2060   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  2061   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  2062   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  2063   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  2064   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  2065   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  2066   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  2067   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2068   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2069   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  2070   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  2071   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  2072   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  2073   u2 method_parameters_length = 0;
  2074   u1* method_parameters_data = NULL;
  2075   bool method_parameters_seen = false;
  2076   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  2077   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  2078   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  2079   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  2080   u1* stackmap_data = NULL;
  2081   int stackmap_data_length = 0;
  2082   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  2083   MethodAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  2084   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2085   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2086   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2087   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2088   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2089   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2090   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2091   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2092   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2093   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2094   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2095   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2096   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
  2097   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  2098   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  2100   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  2101   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2102   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  2103     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  2104     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2105     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2106     check_property(
  2107       valid_symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index),
  2108       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2109       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2111     Symbol* method_attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  2112     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  2113       // Parse Code attribute
  2114       if (_need_verify) {
  2115         guarantee_property(
  2116             !access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  2117                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  2118                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2120       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  2121         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2123       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  2125       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  2126       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  2127         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2128         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2129         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2130         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2131       } else {
  2132         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2133         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2134         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2135         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2137       if (_need_verify) {
  2138         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  2139                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2140         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  2141                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  2142                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2144       // Code pointer
  2145       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2146       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  2147       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2148       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  2150       // Exception handler table
  2151       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  2152       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2153       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2154         exception_table_start =
  2155               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2158       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  2159       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  2160       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2162       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  2164       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  2165         calculated_attribute_length =
  2166             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  2167       } else {
  2168         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  2169         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  2171       calculated_attribute_length +=
  2172         code_length +
  2173         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  2174         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  2175         exception_table_length *
  2176             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  2177               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  2178               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  2179               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  2181       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  2182         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  2183         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2184         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2185         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  2186                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  2187                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  2188         check_property(valid_symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index),
  2189                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2190                        code_attribute_name_index,
  2191                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2192         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  2193             _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  2194           // Parse and compress line number table
  2195           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  2196             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2198         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  2199                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  2200           // Parse local variable table
  2201           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2202             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2203               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2204             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2205               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2206             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2207               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2208             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2209               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2210             lvt_allocated = true;
  2212           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  2213             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  2214             localvariable_table_length = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2215             localvariable_table_start  = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2217           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  2218             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2219                                       max_locals,
  2220                                       code_attribute_length,
  2221                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  2222                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  2223                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2224           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  2225           lvt_cnt++;
  2226         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  2227                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  2228                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  2229           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2230             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2231               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2232             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2233               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2234             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2235               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2236             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2237               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2238             lvt_allocated = true;
  2240           // Parse local variable type table
  2241           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  2242             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  2243             localvariable_type_table_length = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2244             localvariable_type_table_start  = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2246           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  2247             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2248                                       max_locals,
  2249                                       code_attribute_length,
  2250                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  2251                                       true,     // is LVTT
  2252                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2253           lvtt_cnt++;
  2254         } else if (_major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  2255                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  2256           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  2257           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  2258             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2260           stackmap_data = parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2261           stackmap_data_length = code_attribute_length;
  2262           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  2263         } else {
  2264           // Skip unknown attributes
  2265           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2268       // check method attribute length
  2269       if (_need_verify) {
  2270         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  2271                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2273     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  2274       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  2275       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  2276         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2278       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  2279       checked_exceptions_start =
  2280             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  2281                                      method_attribute_length,
  2282                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2283     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_method_parameters()) {
  2284       // reject multiple method parameters
  2285       if (method_parameters_seen) {
  2286         classfile_parse_error("Multiple MethodParameters attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2288       method_parameters_seen = true;
  2289       method_parameters_length = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2290       if (method_attribute_length != (method_parameters_length * 4u) + 1u) {
  2291         classfile_parse_error(
  2292           "Invalid MethodParameters method attribute length %u in class file",
  2293           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2295       method_parameters_data = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2296       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2297       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2298       // ignore this attribute if it cannot be reflected
  2299       if (!SystemDictionary::Parameter_klass_loaded())
  2300         method_parameters_length = 0;
  2301     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2302       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2303         classfile_parse_error(
  2304           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2305           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2307       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  2308       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  2309     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  2310       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2311         classfile_parse_error(
  2312           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2313           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2315     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2316       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2317         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  2318           classfile_parse_error(
  2319             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2320             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2322         generic_signature_index = parse_generic_signature_attribute(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2323       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2324         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2325         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2326         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2327         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2328             runtime_visible_annotations_length, &parsed_annotations,
  2329             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2330         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2331       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2332         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2333         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2334         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2335         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2336       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2337         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2338         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2339         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  2340         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2341       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2342         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2343         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2344         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  2345         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2346       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  2347         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  2348         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2349         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  2350         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2351       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2352         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
  2353           classfile_parse_error(
  2354             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
  2355             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2357         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2358         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2359         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2360         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2361         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2362       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2363         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
  2364           classfile_parse_error(
  2365             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
  2366             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2367         } else {
  2368           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
  2370         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
  2371           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2372           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2373           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2375         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2376       } else {
  2377         // Skip unknown attributes
  2378         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2380     } else {
  2381       // Skip unknown attributes
  2382       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2386   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2387     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  2388     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  2391   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  2392   if (_need_verify) {
  2393     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  2394                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2397   // All sizing information for a Method* is finally available, now create it
  2398   InlineTableSizes sizes(
  2399       total_lvt_length,
  2400       linenumber_table_length,
  2401       exception_table_length,
  2402       checked_exceptions_length,
  2403       method_parameters_length,
  2404       generic_signature_index,
  2405       runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2406            runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2407       runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  2408            runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2409       runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  2410            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2411       annotation_default_length,
  2412       0);
  2414   Method* m = Method::allocate(
  2415       _loader_data, code_length, access_flags, &sizes,
  2416       ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2418   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m->size()*HeapWordSize);
  2420   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  2421   m->set_constants(_cp);
  2422   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  2423   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  2425   ResultTypeFinder rtf(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2426   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
  2428   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2429     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  2430   } else {
  2431     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2433 #ifdef ASSERT
  2434   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2435     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2436     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  2438 #endif
  2440   // Fill in code attribute information
  2441   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  2442   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  2443   if (stackmap_data != NULL) {
  2444     m->constMethod()->copy_stackmap_data(_loader_data, stackmap_data,
  2445                                          stackmap_data_length, CHECK_NULL);
  2448   // Copy byte codes
  2449   m->set_code(code_start);
  2451   // Copy line number table
  2452   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2453     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  2454            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  2457   // Copy exception table
  2458   if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2459     int size =
  2460       exception_table_length * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2461     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->exception_table_start(),
  2462                              exception_table_start, size);
  2465   // Copy method parameters
  2466   if (method_parameters_length > 0) {
  2467     MethodParametersElement* elem = m->constMethod()->method_parameters_start();
  2468     for (int i = 0; i < method_parameters_length; i++) {
  2469       elem[i].name_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2470       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2471       elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2472       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2476   // Copy checked exceptions
  2477   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  2478     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2479     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  2482   // Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  2483   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  2484     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  2485     copy_localvariable_table(m->constMethod(), lvt_cnt,
  2486                              localvariable_table_length,
  2487                              localvariable_table_start,
  2488                              lvtt_cnt,
  2489                              localvariable_type_table_length,
  2490                              localvariable_type_table_start, CHECK_NULL);
  2493   if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  2494     parsed_annotations.apply_to(m);
  2496   // Copy annotations
  2497   copy_method_annotations(m->constMethod(),
  2498                           runtime_visible_annotations,
  2499                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2500                           runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2501                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2502                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  2503                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2504                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  2505                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2506                           runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2507                           runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2508                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2509                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2510                           annotation_default,
  2511                           annotation_default_length,
  2512                           CHECK_NULL);
  2514   if (name == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  2515       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  2516     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  2517       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  2518     } else {
  2519       _has_finalizer = true;
  2522   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  2523       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  2524       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  2525     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  2528   NOT_PRODUCT(m->verify());
  2529   return m;
  2533 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  2534 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  2535 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  2537 Array<Method*>* ClassFileParser::parse_methods(bool is_interface,
  2538                                                AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  2539                                                bool* has_final_method,
  2540                                                bool* declares_default_methods,
  2541                                                TRAPS) {
  2542   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2543   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  2544   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2545   if (length == 0) {
  2546     _methods = Universe::the_empty_method_array();
  2547   } else {
  2548     _methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
  2550     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2551     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2552       methodHandle method = parse_method(is_interface,
  2553                                          promoted_flags,
  2554                                          CHECK_NULL);
  2556       if (method->is_final()) {
  2557         *has_final_method = true;
  2559       // declares_default_methods: declares concrete instance methods, any access flags
  2560       // used for interface initialization, and default method inheritance analysis
  2561       if (is_interface && !(*declares_default_methods)
  2562         && !method->is_abstract() && !method->is_static()) {
  2563         *declares_default_methods = true;
  2565       _methods->at_put(index, method());
  2568     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  2569       // Check duplicated methods
  2570       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2571       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2572         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  2573       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  2574       bool dup = false;
  2576         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  2577         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2578           Method* m = _methods->at(i);
  2579           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  2580           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  2581             dup = true;
  2582             break;
  2586       if (dup) {
  2587         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  2588                               CHECK_NULL);
  2592   return _methods;
  2596 intArray* ClassFileParser::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods) {
  2597   int length = methods->length();
  2598   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled we have to
  2599   // remember the original class file ordering.
  2600   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the Method* to store the
  2601   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  2602   // Put the method ordering in the shared archive.
  2603   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2604     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2605       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2606       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  2607       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  2610   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  2611   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see Symbol::fast_compare
  2612   Method::sort_methods(methods);
  2614   intArray* method_ordering = NULL;
  2615   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled construct int
  2616   // array remembering the original ordering
  2617   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2618     method_ordering = new intArray(length);
  2619     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2620       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2621       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  2622       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  2623       method_ordering->at_put(index, old_index);
  2624       m->set_vtable_index(Method::invalid_vtable_index);
  2627   return method_ordering;
  2630 // Parse generic_signature attribute for methods and fields
  2631 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_generic_signature_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2632   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2633   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // generic_signature_index
  2634   u2 generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2635   check_property(
  2636     valid_symbol_at(generic_signature_index),
  2637     "Invalid Signature attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2638     generic_signature_index, CHECK_0);
  2639   return generic_signature_index;
  2642 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2643   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2644   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  2645   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2646   check_property(
  2647     valid_symbol_at(sourcefile_index),
  2648     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2649     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  2650   set_class_sourcefile_index(sourcefile_index);
  2655 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(int length, TRAPS) {
  2656   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2657   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2658   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2660   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2661   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2662     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
  2663     u1* sde = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, u1, length+1);
  2664     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2665       sde[i] = sde_buffer[i];
  2667     sde[length] = '\0';
  2668     set_class_sde_buffer((char*)sde, length);
  2670   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2671   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2675 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2676 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2678 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2679 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(u1* inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2680                                                             bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
  2681                                                             u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
  2682                                                             u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
  2683                                                             TRAPS) {
  2684   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2685   u1* current_mark = cfs->current();
  2686   u2 length = 0;
  2687   if (inner_classes_attribute_start != NULL) {
  2688     cfs->set_current(inner_classes_attribute_start);
  2689     cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2690     length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2693   // 4-tuples of shorts of inner classes data and 2 shorts of enclosing
  2694   // method data:
  2695   //   [inner_class_info_index,
  2696   //    outer_class_info_index,
  2697   //    inner_name_index,
  2698   //    inner_class_access_flags,
  2699   //    ...
  2700   //    enclosing_method_class_index,
  2701   //    enclosing_method_method_index]
  2702   int size = length * 4 + (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute ? 2 : 0);
  2703   Array<u2>* inner_classes = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, size, CHECK_0);
  2704   _inner_classes = inner_classes;
  2706   int index = 0;
  2707   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2708   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2709   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2710     // Inner class index
  2711     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2712     check_property(
  2713       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2714         valid_klass_reference_at(inner_class_info_index),
  2715       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2716       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2717     // Outer class index
  2718     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2719     check_property(
  2720       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2721         valid_klass_reference_at(outer_class_info_index),
  2722       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2723       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2724     // Inner class name
  2725     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2726     check_property(
  2727       inner_name_index == 0 || valid_symbol_at(inner_name_index),
  2728       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2729       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2730     if (_need_verify) {
  2731       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2732                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2734     // Access flags
  2735     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2736     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2737     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2738       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2739       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2741     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2742     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2744     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2745     inner_classes->at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2746     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2747     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2750   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2751   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2752     for(int i = 0; i < length * 4; i += 4) {
  2753       for(int j = i + 4; j < length * 4; j += 4) {
  2754         guarantee_property((inner_classes->at(i)   != inner_classes->at(j) ||
  2755                             inner_classes->at(i+1) != inner_classes->at(j+1) ||
  2756                             inner_classes->at(i+2) != inner_classes->at(j+2) ||
  2757                             inner_classes->at(i+3) != inner_classes->at(j+3)),
  2758                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2759                             CHECK_0);
  2764   // Set EnclosingMethod class and method indexes.
  2765   if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2766     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_class_index);
  2767     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_method_index);
  2769   assert(index == size, "wrong size");
  2771   // Restore buffer's current position.
  2772   cfs->set_current(current_mark);
  2774   return length;
  2777 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2778   set_class_synthetic_flag(true);
  2781 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2782   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2783   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2784   check_property(
  2785     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  2786     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2787     signature_index, CHECK);
  2788   set_class_generic_signature_index(signature_index);
  2791 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(u4 attribute_byte_length, TRAPS) {
  2792   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2793   u1* current_start = cfs->current();
  2795   guarantee_property(attribute_byte_length >= sizeof(u2),
  2796                      "Invalid BootstrapMethods attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2797                      attribute_byte_length,
  2798                      CHECK);
  2800   cfs->guarantee_more(attribute_byte_length, CHECK);
  2802   int attribute_array_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2804   guarantee_property(_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < attribute_array_length,
  2805                      "Short length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2806                      CHECK);
  2808   // The attribute contains a counted array of counted tuples of shorts,
  2809   // represending bootstrap specifiers:
  2810   //    length*{bootstrap_method_index, argument_count*{argument_index}}
  2811   int operand_count = (attribute_byte_length - sizeof(u2)) / sizeof(u2);
  2812   // operand_count = number of shorts in attr, except for leading length
  2814   // The attribute is copied into a short[] array.
  2815   // The array begins with a series of short[2] pairs, one for each tuple.
  2816   int index_size = (attribute_array_length * 2);
  2818   Array<u2>* operands = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, index_size + operand_count, CHECK);
  2820   // Eagerly assign operands so they will be deallocated with the constant
  2821   // pool if there is an error.
  2822   _cp->set_operands(operands);
  2824   int operand_fill_index = index_size;
  2825   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2827   for (int n = 0; n < attribute_array_length; n++) {
  2828     // Store a 32-bit offset into the header of the operand array.
  2829     ConstantPool::operand_offset_at_put(operands, n, operand_fill_index);
  2831     // Read a bootstrap specifier.
  2832     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * 2, CHECK);  // bsm, argc
  2833     u2 bootstrap_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2834     u2 argument_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2835     check_property(
  2836       valid_cp_range(bootstrap_method_index, cp_size) &&
  2837       _cp->tag_at(bootstrap_method_index).is_method_handle(),
  2838       "bootstrap_method_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2839       bootstrap_method_index,
  2840       CHECK);
  2842     guarantee_property((operand_fill_index + 1 + argument_count) < operands->length(),
  2843       "Invalid BootstrapMethods num_bootstrap_methods or num_bootstrap_arguments value in class file %s",
  2844       CHECK);
  2846     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, bootstrap_method_index);
  2847     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_count);
  2849     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * argument_count, CHECK);  // argv[argc]
  2850     for (int j = 0; j < argument_count; j++) {
  2851       u2 argument_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2852       check_property(
  2853         valid_cp_range(argument_index, cp_size) &&
  2854         _cp->tag_at(argument_index).is_loadable_constant(),
  2855         "argument_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2856         argument_index,
  2857         CHECK);
  2858       operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_index);
  2862   assert(operand_fill_index == operands->length(), "exact fill");
  2864   u1* current_end = cfs->current();
  2865   guarantee_property(current_end == current_start + attribute_byte_length,
  2866                      "Bad length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2867                      CHECK);
  2870 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  2871                                                  TRAPS) {
  2872   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2873   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2874   _inner_classes = Universe::the_empty_short_array();
  2875   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2876   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2877   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2878   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2879   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2880   bool parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = false;
  2881   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2882   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2883   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2884   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2885   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2886   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2887   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2888   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2889   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
  2890   u1* inner_classes_attribute_start = NULL;
  2891   u4  inner_classes_attribute_length = 0;
  2892   u2  enclosing_method_class_index = 0;
  2893   u2  enclosing_method_method_index = 0;
  2894   // Iterate over attributes
  2895   while (attributes_count--) {
  2896     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2897     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2898     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2899     check_property(
  2900       valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
  2901       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2902       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2903     Symbol* tag = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2904     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2905       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2906       if (_need_verify) {
  2907         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2909       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2910         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2911       } else {
  2912         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2914       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(CHECK);
  2915     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2916       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2917       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute((int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2918     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2919       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2920       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2921         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2922       } else {
  2923         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2925       inner_classes_attribute_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2926       inner_classes_attribute_length = attribute_length;
  2927       cfs->skip_u1(inner_classes_attribute_length, CHECK);
  2928     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2929       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2930       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2931       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2932         classfile_parse_error(
  2933           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2934           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2936       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(CHECK);
  2937     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2938       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2939       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2940         classfile_parse_error(
  2941           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2942           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2944     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2945       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2946         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2947           classfile_parse_error(
  2948             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2949             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2951         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(CHECK);
  2952       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2953         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2954         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2955         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2956         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2957                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2958                           parsed_annotations,
  2959                           CHECK);
  2960         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2961       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2962         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2963         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2964         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2965         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2966       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2967         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2968           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2969         }   else {
  2970           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2972         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2973         enclosing_method_class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2974         enclosing_method_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2975         if (enclosing_method_class_index == 0) {
  2976           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2978         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2979         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(enclosing_method_class_index),
  2980           "Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2981         if (enclosing_method_method_index != 0 &&
  2982             (!_cp->is_within_bounds(enclosing_method_method_index) ||
  2983              !_cp->tag_at(enclosing_method_method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2984           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2986       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_bootstrap_methods() &&
  2987                  _major_version >= Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
  2988         if (parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute)
  2989           classfile_parse_error("Multiple BootstrapMethods attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2990         parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = true;
  2991         parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2992       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2993         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
  2994           classfile_parse_error(
  2995             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2997         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2998         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2999         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  3000         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  3001         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  3002       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  3003         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
  3004           classfile_parse_error(
  3005             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  3006         } else {
  3007           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
  3009         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
  3010           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  3011           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  3012           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  3014         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  3015       } else {
  3016         // Unknown attribute
  3017         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  3019     } else {
  3020       // Unknown attribute
  3021       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  3024   _annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  3025                                       runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  3026                                       runtime_invisible_annotations,
  3027                                       runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  3028                                       CHECK);
  3029   _type_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  3030                                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  3031                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  3032                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  3033                                            CHECK);
  3035   if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute || parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  3036     u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(
  3037                             inner_classes_attribute_start,
  3038                             parsed_innerclasses_attribute,
  3039                             enclosing_method_class_index,
  3040                             enclosing_method_method_index,
  3041                             CHECK);
  3042     if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute &&_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3043       guarantee_property(
  3044         inner_classes_attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  3045         "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  3049   if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index >= 0) {
  3050     guarantee_property(parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute,
  3051                        "Missing BootstrapMethods attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  3055 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_attributes(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  3056   if (_synthetic_flag)
  3057     k->set_is_synthetic();
  3058   if (_sourcefile_index != 0) {
  3059     k->set_source_file_name_index(_sourcefile_index);
  3061   if (_generic_signature_index != 0) {
  3062     k->set_generic_signature_index(_generic_signature_index);
  3064   if (_sde_buffer != NULL) {
  3065     k->set_source_debug_extension(_sde_buffer, _sde_length);
  3069 // Create the Annotations object that will
  3070 // hold the annotations array for the Klass.
  3071 void ClassFileParser::create_combined_annotations(TRAPS) {
  3072     if (_annotations == NULL &&
  3073         _type_annotations == NULL &&
  3074         _fields_annotations == NULL &&
  3075         _fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
  3076       // Don't create the Annotations object unnecessarily.
  3077       return;
  3080     Annotations* annotations = Annotations::allocate(_loader_data, CHECK);
  3081     annotations->set_class_annotations(_annotations);
  3082     annotations->set_class_type_annotations(_type_annotations);
  3083     annotations->set_fields_annotations(_fields_annotations);
  3084     annotations->set_fields_type_annotations(_fields_type_annotations);
  3086     // This is the Annotations object that will be
  3087     // assigned to InstanceKlass being constructed.
  3088     _combined_annotations = annotations;
  3090     // The annotations arrays below has been transfered the
  3091     // _combined_annotations so these fields can now be cleared.
  3092     _annotations             = NULL;
  3093     _type_annotations        = NULL;
  3094     _fields_annotations      = NULL;
  3095     _fields_type_annotations = NULL;
  3098 // Transfer ownership of metadata allocated to the InstanceKlass.
  3099 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_metadata(
  3100                                             instanceKlassHandle this_klass,
  3101                                             int java_fields_count, TRAPS) {
  3102   _cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3103   this_klass->set_constants(_cp);
  3104   this_klass->set_fields(_fields, java_fields_count);
  3105   this_klass->set_methods(_methods);
  3106   this_klass->set_inner_classes(_inner_classes);
  3107   this_klass->set_local_interfaces(_local_interfaces);
  3108   this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(_transitive_interfaces);
  3109   this_klass->set_annotations(_combined_annotations);
  3111   // Clear out these fields so they don't get deallocated by the destructor
  3112   clear_class_metadata();
  3115 AnnotationArray* ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  3116                                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  3117                                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  3118                                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  3119   AnnotationArray* annotations = NULL;
  3120   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  3121       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3122     annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(_loader_data,
  3123                                           runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  3124                                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  3125                                           CHECK_(annotations));
  3126     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  3127       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_visible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3128         annotations->at_put(i, runtime_visible_annotations[i]);
  3131     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3132       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_invisible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3133         int append = runtime_visible_annotations_length+i;
  3134         annotations->at_put(append, runtime_invisible_annotations[i]);
  3138   return annotations;
  3141 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parse_super_class(int super_class_index,
  3142                                                        TRAPS) {
  3143   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  3144   if (super_class_index == 0) {
  3145     check_property(_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3146                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3147                    super_class_index,
  3148                    CHECK_NULL);
  3149   } else {
  3150     check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(super_class_index),
  3151                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3152                    super_class_index,
  3153                    CHECK_NULL);
  3154     // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  3155     // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3156     bool is_array = false;
  3157     if (_cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  3158       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  3159       if (_need_verify)
  3160         is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  3161     } else if (_need_verify) {
  3162       is_array = (_cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  3164     if (_need_verify) {
  3165       guarantee_property(!is_array,
  3166                         "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  3169   return super_klass;
  3173 // Values needed for oopmap and InstanceKlass creation
  3174 class FieldLayoutInfo : public StackObj {
  3175  public:
  3176   int*          nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3177   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3178   unsigned int  nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3179   unsigned int  total_oop_map_count;
  3180   int           instance_size;
  3181   int           nonstatic_field_size;
  3182   int           static_field_size;
  3183   bool          has_nonstatic_fields;
  3184 };
  3186 // Layout fields and fill in FieldLayoutInfo.  Could use more refactoring!
  3187 void ClassFileParser::layout_fields(Handle class_loader,
  3188                                     FieldAllocationCount* fac,
  3189                                     ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  3190                                     FieldLayoutInfo* info,
  3191                                     TRAPS) {
  3193   // Field size and offset computation
  3194   int nonstatic_field_size = _super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : _super_klass()->nonstatic_field_size();
  3195   int next_static_oop_offset = 0;
  3196   int next_static_double_offset = 0;
  3197   int next_static_word_offset = 0;
  3198   int next_static_short_offset = 0;
  3199   int next_static_byte_offset = 0;
  3200   int next_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0;
  3201   int next_nonstatic_double_offset = 0;
  3202   int next_nonstatic_word_offset = 0;
  3203   int next_nonstatic_short_offset = 0;
  3204   int next_nonstatic_byte_offset = 0;
  3205   int first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0;
  3206   int next_nonstatic_field_offset = 0;
  3207   int next_nonstatic_padded_offset = 0;
  3209   // Count the contended fields by type.
  3210   //
  3211   // We ignore static fields, because @Contended is not supported for them.
  3212   // The layout code below will also ignore the static fields.
  3213   int nonstatic_contended_count = 0;
  3214   FieldAllocationCount fac_contended;
  3215   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3216     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3217     if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3218       fac_contended.count[atype]++;
  3219       if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  3220         nonstatic_contended_count++;
  3226   // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  3227   next_static_oop_offset      = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
  3228   next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  3229                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_OOP]) * heapOopSize);
  3230   if ( fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE] &&
  3231        (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  3232         Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  3233     next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3236   next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  3237                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE]) * BytesPerLong);
  3238   next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  3239                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_WORD]) * BytesPerInt);
  3240   next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  3241                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_SHORT]) * BytesPerShort);
  3243   int nonstatic_fields_start  = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  3244                                 nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  3246   next_nonstatic_field_offset = nonstatic_fields_start;
  3248   bool is_contended_class     = parsed_annotations->is_contended();
  3250   // Class is contended, pad before all the fields
  3251   if (is_contended_class) {
  3252     next_nonstatic_field_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3255   // Compute the non-contended fields count.
  3256   // The packing code below relies on these counts to determine if some field
  3257   // can be squeezed into the alignment gap. Contended fields are obviously
  3258   // exempt from that.
  3259   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE];
  3260   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_WORD];
  3261   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT]  - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_SHORT];
  3262   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_BYTE];
  3263   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP]    - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3265   // Total non-static fields count, including every contended field
  3266   unsigned int nonstatic_fields_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD] +
  3267                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE] +
  3268                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3270   bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  3271           (_super_klass() != NULL && _super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  3272   bool has_nonstatic_fields = super_has_nonstatic_fields || (nonstatic_fields_count != 0);
  3275   // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  3276   //
  3277   // "offset" and "count" lists are describing the set of contiguous oop
  3278   // regions. offset[i] is the start of the i-th region, which then has
  3279   // count[i] oops following. Before we know how many regions are required,
  3280   // we pessimistically allocate the maps to fit all the oops into the
  3281   // distinct regions.
  3282   //
  3283   // TODO: We add +1 to always allocate non-zero resource arrays; we need
  3284   // to figure out if we still need to do this.
  3285   int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3286   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3287   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  3288   unsigned int max_nonstatic_oop_maps  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP] + 1;
  3290   nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3291             THREAD, int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
  3292   nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3293             THREAD, unsigned int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
  3295   first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  3297   bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  3298   int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  3299   if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  3300     assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  3301     allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  3304   // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  3305   // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  3306   // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  3307   if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  3308       (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  3309        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  3310        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  3311        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  3312        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  3313        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  3314        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  3315        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  3316        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  3317        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  3318        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  3319        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  3320        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  3321        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  3322        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  3323        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  3324     allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  3325     compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  3328   // Rearrange fields for a given allocation style
  3329   if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3330     // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, padded fields
  3331     next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3332     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3333                                     (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3334   } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3335     // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops, padded fields
  3336     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3337   } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3338     // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3339     if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && _super_klass() != NULL &&
  3340         _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3341       unsigned int map_count = _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3342       OopMapBlock* first_map = _super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3343       OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3344       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3345       if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3346         allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3347         next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3348         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3349                                        (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3352     if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3353       allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3354       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3356   } else {
  3357     ShouldNotReachHere();
  3360   int nonstatic_oop_space_count    = 0;
  3361   int nonstatic_word_space_count   = 0;
  3362   int nonstatic_short_space_count  = 0;
  3363   int nonstatic_byte_space_count   = 0;
  3364   int nonstatic_oop_space_offset   = 0;
  3365   int nonstatic_word_space_offset  = 0;
  3366   int nonstatic_short_space_offset = 0;
  3367   int nonstatic_byte_space_offset  = 0;
  3369   // Try to squeeze some of the fields into the gaps due to
  3370   // long/double alignment.
  3371   if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3372     int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3373     next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3374     if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3375       // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3376       int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3377       assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3378       nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3379       if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3380         nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3381         nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3382         length -= BytesPerInt;
  3383         offset += BytesPerInt;
  3385       nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3386       while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3387         nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3388         nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3389         length -= BytesPerShort;
  3390         offset += BytesPerShort;
  3392       nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3393       while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3394         nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3395         nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3396         length -= 1;
  3398       // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3399       nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3400       if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3401           allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3402         nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3403         nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3404         length -= heapOopSize;
  3405         offset += heapOopSize;
  3410   next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3411                                 (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3412   next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3413                                 (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3414   next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3415                                 (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3416   next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3417                                 nonstatic_byte_count;
  3419   // let oops jump before padding with this allocation style
  3420   if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3421     next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3422     if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3423       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3425     next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3428   // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3429   // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3430   // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3431   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3433     // skip already laid out fields
  3434     if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3436     // contended instance fields are handled below
  3437     if (fs.is_contended() && !fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3439     int real_offset = 0;
  3440     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3442     // pack the rest of the fields
  3443     switch (atype) {
  3444       case STATIC_OOP:
  3445         real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3446         next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3447         break;
  3448       case STATIC_BYTE:
  3449         real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3450         next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3451         break;
  3452       case STATIC_SHORT:
  3453         real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3454         next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3455         break;
  3456       case STATIC_WORD:
  3457         real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3458         next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3459         break;
  3460       case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3461         real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3462         next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3463         break;
  3464       case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3465         if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3466           real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3467           nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3468           nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3469         } else {
  3470           real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3471           next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3473         // Update oop maps
  3474         if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3475             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3476             real_offset -
  3477             int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3478             heapOopSize ) {
  3479           // Extend current oop map
  3480           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1 < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3481           nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3482         } else {
  3483           // Create new oop map
  3484           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3485           nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3486           nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3487           nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3488           if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3489             first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3492         break;
  3493       case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3494         if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3495           real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3496           nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3497           nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3498         } else {
  3499           real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3500           next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3502         break;
  3503       case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3504         if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3505           real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3506           nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3507           nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3508         } else {
  3509           real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3510           next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3512         break;
  3513       case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3514         if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3515           real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3516           nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3517           nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3518         } else {
  3519           real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3520           next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3522         break;
  3523       case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3524         real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3525         next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3526         break;
  3527       default:
  3528         ShouldNotReachHere();
  3530     fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3534   // Handle the contended cases.
  3535   //
  3536   // Each contended field should not intersect the cache line with another contended field.
  3537   // In the absence of alignment information, we end up with pessimistically separating
  3538   // the fields with full-width padding.
  3539   //
  3540   // Additionally, this should not break alignment for the fields, so we round the alignment up
  3541   // for each field.
  3542   if (nonstatic_contended_count > 0) {
  3544     // if there is at least one contended field, we need to have pre-padding for them
  3545     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3547     // collect all contended groups
  3548     BitMap bm(_cp->size());
  3549     for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3550       // skip already laid out fields
  3551       if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3553       if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3554         bm.set_bit(fs.contended_group());
  3558     int current_group = -1;
  3559     while ((current_group = (int)bm.get_next_one_offset(current_group + 1)) != (int)bm.size()) {
  3561       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3563         // skip already laid out fields
  3564         if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3566         // skip non-contended fields and fields from different group
  3567         if (!fs.is_contended() || (fs.contended_group() != current_group)) continue;
  3569         // handle statics below
  3570         if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3572         int real_offset = 0;
  3573         FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3575         switch (atype) {
  3576           case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3577             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, 1);
  3578             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3579             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += 1;
  3580             break;
  3582           case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3583             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerShort);
  3584             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3585             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3586             break;
  3588           case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3589             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerInt);
  3590             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3591             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3592             break;
  3594           case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3595             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3596             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3597             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3598             break;
  3600           case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3601             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, heapOopSize);
  3602             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3603             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += heapOopSize;
  3605             // Create new oop map
  3606             assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3607             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3608             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3609             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3610             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3611               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3613             break;
  3615           default:
  3616             ShouldNotReachHere();
  3619         if (fs.contended_group() == 0) {
  3620           // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  3621           // the fields within the same contended group are not inter-padded.
  3622           // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  3623           // equivalence, and so requires intra-padding.
  3624           next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3627         fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3628       } // for
  3630       // Start laying out the next group.
  3631       // Note that this will effectively pad the last group in the back;
  3632       // this is expected to alleviate memory contention effects for
  3633       // subclass fields and/or adjacent object.
  3634       // If this was the default group, the padding is already in place.
  3635       if (current_group != 0) {
  3636         next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3640     // handle static fields
  3643   // Entire class is contended, pad in the back.
  3644   // This helps to alleviate memory contention effects for subclass fields
  3645   // and/or adjacent object.
  3646   if (is_contended_class) {
  3647     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3650   int notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3652   int nonstatic_fields_end      = align_size_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, heapOopSize);
  3653   int instance_end              = align_size_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, wordSize);
  3654   int static_fields_end         = align_size_up(next_static_byte_offset, wordSize);
  3656   int static_field_size         = (static_fields_end -
  3657                                    InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields()) / wordSize;
  3658   nonstatic_field_size          = nonstatic_field_size +
  3659                                   (nonstatic_fields_end - nonstatic_fields_start) / heapOopSize;
  3661   int instance_size             = align_object_size(instance_end / wordSize);
  3663   assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up(
  3664          (instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize),
  3665           wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3667   // Invariant: nonstatic_field end/start should only change if there are
  3668   // nonstatic fields in the class, or if the class is contended. We compare
  3669   // against the non-aligned value, so that end alignment will not fail the
  3670   // assert without actually having the fields.
  3671   assert((notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end == nonstatic_fields_start) ||
  3672          is_contended_class ||
  3673          (nonstatic_fields_count > 0), "double-check nonstatic start/end");
  3675   // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3676   const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3677     compute_oop_map_count(_super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3678                           first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3680 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3681   if (PrintFieldLayout) {
  3682     print_field_layout(_class_name,
  3683           _fields,
  3684           _cp,
  3685           instance_size,
  3686           nonstatic_fields_start,
  3687           nonstatic_fields_end,
  3688           static_fields_end);
  3691 #endif
  3692   // Pass back information needed for InstanceKlass creation
  3693   info->nonstatic_oop_offsets = nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3694   info->nonstatic_oop_counts = nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3695   info->nonstatic_oop_map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3696   info->total_oop_map_count = total_oop_map_count;
  3697   info->instance_size = instance_size;
  3698   info->static_field_size = static_field_size;
  3699   info->nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size;
  3700   info->has_nonstatic_fields = has_nonstatic_fields;
  3704 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
  3705                                                     ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  3706                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  3707                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  3708                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  3709                                                     TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
  3710                                                     bool verify,
  3711                                                     TRAPS) {
  3713   // When a retransformable agent is attached, JVMTI caches the
  3714   // class bytes that existed before the first retransformation.
  3715   // If RedefineClasses() was used before the retransformable
  3716   // agent attached, then the cached class bytes may not be the
  3717   // original class bytes.
  3718   JvmtiCachedClassFileData *cached_class_file = NULL;
  3719   Handle class_loader(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
  3720   bool has_default_methods = false;
  3721   bool declares_default_methods = false;
  3722   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3724   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  3725   // Timing
  3726   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  3727   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  3729   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  3730                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  3731                             NULL,
  3732                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  3733                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  3734                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  3736   init_parsed_class_attributes(loader_data);
  3738   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  3739     // Get the cached class file bytes (if any) from the class that
  3740     // is being redefined or retransformed. We use jvmti_thread_state()
  3741     // instead of JvmtiThreadState::state_for(jt) so we don't allocate
  3742     // a JvmtiThreadState any earlier than necessary. This will help
  3743     // avoid the bug described by 7126851.
  3744     JvmtiThreadState *state = jt->jvmti_thread_state();
  3745     if (state != NULL) {
  3746       KlassHandle *h_class_being_redefined =
  3747                      state->get_class_being_redefined();
  3748       if (h_class_being_redefined != NULL) {
  3749         instanceKlassHandle ikh_class_being_redefined =
  3750           instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, (*h_class_being_redefined)());
  3751         cached_class_file = ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file();
  3755     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  3756     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  3758     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader(), protection_domain,
  3759                                            &ptr, &end_ptr, &cached_class_file);
  3761     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  3762       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  3763       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  3764       // class file data.
  3765       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  3766       set_stream(cfs);
  3770   _host_klass = host_klass;
  3771   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  3773   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  3775   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  3776   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
  3777     // verify == true means it's a 'remote' class (i.e., non-boot class)
  3778     // Verification decision is based on BytecodeVerificationRemote flag
  3779     // for those classes.
  3780     _need_verify = (verify) ? BytecodeVerificationRemote :
  3781                               BytecodeVerificationLocal;
  3782   } else {
  3783     _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  3786   // Set the verify flag in stream
  3787   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  3789   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  3790   _class_name = (name != NULL) ? name : vmSymbols::unknown_class_name();
  3792   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  3793   // Magic value
  3794   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  3795   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  3796                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  3797                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3799   // Version numbers
  3800   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3801   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3803   if (DumpSharedSpaces && major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3804     ResourceMark rm;
  3805     warning("Pre JDK 1.5 class not supported by CDS: %u.%u %s",
  3806             major_version,  minor_version, name->as_C_string());
  3807     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3808       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3809       vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3810       "Unsupported major.minor version for dump time %u.%u",
  3811       major_version,
  3812       minor_version);
  3815   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  3816   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  3817     if (name == NULL) {
  3818       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3819         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3820         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3821         "Unsupported class file version %u.%u, "
  3822         "this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to %u.%u",
  3823         major_version,
  3824         minor_version,
  3825         JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION,
  3826         JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION);
  3827     } else {
  3828       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3829       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3830         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3831         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3832         "%s has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version %u.%u), "
  3833         "this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to %u.%u",
  3834         name->as_C_string(),
  3835         major_version,
  3836         minor_version,
  3837         JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION,
  3838         JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION);
  3840     return nullHandle;
  3843   _major_version = major_version;
  3844   _minor_version = minor_version;
  3847   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  3848   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  3849   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  3851   // Constant pool
  3852   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3854   int cp_size = cp->length();
  3856   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  3858   // Access flags
  3859   AccessFlags access_flags;
  3860   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  3862   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  3863     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  3864     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  3866   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3867   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  3869   // This class and superclass
  3870   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3871   check_property(
  3872     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  3873       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  3874     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  3875     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3877   Symbol*  class_name  = cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index);
  3878   assert(class_name != NULL, "class_name can't be null");
  3880   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  3881   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  3882   parsed_name = class_name;
  3883   // parsed_name is returned and can be used if there's an error, so add to
  3884   // its reference count.  Caller will decrement the refcount.
  3885   parsed_name->increment_refcount();
  3887   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  3888   _class_name = class_name;
  3890   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  3891   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  3892   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3893   if (_need_verify) {
  3894     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  3895                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  3896                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3899   Klass* preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  3901   // release all handles when parsing is done
  3902   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  3904     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  3905     if (name != NULL && class_name != name) {
  3906       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3907       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3908         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3909         vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  3910         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  3911         name->as_C_string(),
  3912         class_name->as_C_string()
  3913       );
  3914       return nullHandle;
  3917     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  3918       tty->print("[Loading %s", (name != NULL) ? name->as_klass_external_name() : "NoName");
  3919       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  3920       tty->print_cr("]");
  3922 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  3923     if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL && cfs->source() != NULL && classlist_file->is_open()) {
  3924       // Only dump the classes that can be stored into CDS archive
  3925       if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_sharing_possible(loader_data)) {
  3926         if (name != NULL) {
  3927           ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3928           classlist_file->print_cr("%s", name->as_C_string());
  3929           classlist_file->flush();
  3933 #endif
  3935     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3936     instanceKlassHandle super_klass = parse_super_class(super_class_index,
  3937                                                         CHECK_NULL);
  3939     // Interfaces
  3940     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3941     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces =
  3942       parse_interfaces(itfs_len, protection_domain, _class_name,
  3943                        &has_default_methods, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3945     u2 java_fields_count = 0;
  3946     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  3947     FieldAllocationCount fac;
  3948     Array<u2>* fields = parse_fields(class_name,
  3949                                      access_flags.is_interface(),
  3950                                      &fac, &java_fields_count,
  3951                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3952     // Methods
  3953     bool has_final_method = false;
  3954     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  3955     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  3956     Array<Method*>* methods = parse_methods(access_flags.is_interface(),
  3957                                             &promoted_flags,
  3958                                             &has_final_method,
  3959                                             &declares_default_methods,
  3960                                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3961     if (declares_default_methods) {
  3962       has_default_methods = true;
  3965     // Additional attributes
  3966     ClassAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  3967     parse_classfile_attributes(&parsed_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3969     // Finalize the Annotations metadata object,
  3970     // now that all annotation arrays have been created.
  3971     create_combined_annotations(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3973     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3974     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3976     if (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
  3977       check_property(_local_interfaces == Universe::the_empty_klass_array(),
  3978                      "java.lang.Object cannot implement an interface in class file %s",
  3979                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3981     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  3982     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  3983       Symbol*  sk  = cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index);
  3984       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  3985         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  3986         // errors not checked yet.
  3987         guarantee_property(sk == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3988                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  3989                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3991       Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, sk,
  3992                                                          class_loader,
  3993                                                          protection_domain,
  3994                                                          true,
  3995                                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3997       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  3998       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  4000     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  4002       if (super_klass->has_default_methods()) {
  4003         has_default_methods = true;
  4006       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  4007         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4008         Exceptions::fthrow(
  4009           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4010           vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  4011           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  4012           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  4013           super_klass->external_name()
  4014         );
  4015         return nullHandle;
  4017       // Make sure super class is not final
  4018       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  4019         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  4023     // save super klass for error handling.
  4024     _super_klass = super_klass;
  4026     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  4027     _transitive_interfaces =
  4028           compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4030     // sort methods
  4031     intArray* method_ordering = sort_methods(methods);
  4033     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  4034     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  4036     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  4037     int vtable_size = 0;
  4038     int itable_size = 0;
  4039     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  4041     GrowableArray<Method*> all_mirandas(20);
  4043     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(
  4044         &vtable_size, &num_miranda_methods, &all_mirandas, super_klass(), methods,
  4045         access_flags, class_loader, class_name, local_interfaces,
  4046                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4048     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  4049     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(_transitive_interfaces);
  4051     FieldLayoutInfo info;
  4052     layout_fields(class_loader, &fac, &parsed_annotations, &info, CHECK_NULL);
  4054     int total_oop_map_size2 =
  4055           InstanceKlass::nonstatic_oop_map_size(info.total_oop_map_count);
  4057     // Compute reference type
  4058     ReferenceType rt;
  4059     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  4060       rt = REF_NONE;
  4061     } else {
  4062       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  4065     // We can now create the basic Klass* for this klass
  4066     _klass = InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(loader_data,
  4067                                                     vtable_size,
  4068                                                     itable_size,
  4069                                                     info.static_field_size,
  4070                                                     total_oop_map_size2,
  4071                                                     rt,
  4072                                                     access_flags,
  4073                                                     name,
  4074                                                     super_klass(),
  4075                                                     !host_klass.is_null(),
  4076                                                     CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4077     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, _klass);
  4079     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == info.static_field_size, "sanity");
  4080     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == info.total_oop_map_count,
  4081            "sanity");
  4083     // Fill in information already parsed
  4084     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  4085     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(info.instance_size, false);
  4086     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  4087     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  4088     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == info.instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  4089     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  4090     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  4091     this_klass->set_class_loader_data(loader_data);
  4092     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(info.nonstatic_field_size);
  4093     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(info.has_nonstatic_fields);
  4094     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_count(fac.count[STATIC_OOP]);
  4096     apply_parsed_class_metadata(this_klass, java_fields_count, CHECK_NULL);
  4098     if (has_final_method) {
  4099       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  4101     this_klass->copy_method_ordering(method_ordering, CHECK_NULL);
  4102     // The InstanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache
  4103     // is managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  4104     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  4105     // that changes, then InstanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  4106     // has to be changed accordingly.
  4107     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  4108     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  4109     if (is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  4110       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  4112     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  4113     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  4114     this_klass->set_has_default_methods(has_default_methods);
  4115     this_klass->set_declares_default_methods(declares_default_methods);
  4117     if (!host_klass.is_null()) {
  4118       assert (this_klass->is_anonymous(), "should be the same");
  4119       this_klass->set_host_klass(host_klass());
  4122     // Set up Method*::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  4123     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  4124     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  4125     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  4126     if (Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  4127       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  4128         methods->at(j)->init_intrinsic_id();
  4132     if (cached_class_file != NULL) {
  4133       // JVMTI: we have an InstanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  4134       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file);
  4137     // Fill in field values obtained by parse_classfile_attributes
  4138     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  4139       parsed_annotations.apply_to(this_klass);
  4140     apply_parsed_class_attributes(this_klass);
  4142     // Miranda methods
  4143     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  4144         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  4145         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  4146         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  4147         ) {
  4148       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  4151     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  4152     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4154     // Initialize itable offset tables
  4155     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  4157     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  4158     // Do final class setup
  4159     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, info.nonstatic_oop_map_count, info.nonstatic_oop_offsets, info.nonstatic_oop_counts);
  4161     // Fill in has_finalizer, has_vanilla_constructor, and layout_helper
  4162     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  4164     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  4165     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4166     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  4168     // check if this class can access its super class
  4169     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4171     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  4172     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4174     // check if this class overrides any final method
  4175     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4177     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  4178     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  4179       /* An interface in a JAVA 8 classfile can be static */
  4180       if (_major_version < JAVA_8_VERSION) {
  4181         check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4185     // Allocate mirror and initialize static fields
  4186     java_lang_Class::create_mirror(this_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
  4187                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4189     // Generate any default methods - default methods are interface methods
  4190     // that have a default implementation.  This is new with Lambda project.
  4191     if (has_default_methods ) {
  4192       DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(
  4193           this_klass(), &all_mirandas, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4196     // Update the loader_data graph.
  4197     record_defined_class_dependencies(this_klass, CHECK_NULL);
  4199     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  4200                                              false /* not shared class */);
  4202     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  4203       ResourceMark rm;
  4204       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  4205       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  4206         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4207                    cfs->source());
  4208       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  4209         Klass* caller =
  4210             THREAD->is_Java_thread()
  4211                 ? ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1)
  4212                 : NULL;
  4213         // caller can be NULL, for example, during a JVMTI VM_Init hook
  4214         if (caller != NULL) {
  4215           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  4216                      this_klass->external_name(),
  4217                      InstanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  4218         } else {
  4219           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  4221       } else {
  4222         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4223                    InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  4227     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  4228       ResourceMark rm;
  4229       // print out the superclass.
  4230       const char * from = this_klass()->external_name();
  4231       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  4232         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  4234       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  4235       Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4236       if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4237         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4238         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4239           Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4240           InstanceKlass* to_class = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
  4241           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  4242           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  4247     // preserve result across HandleMark
  4248     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  4251   // Create new handle outside HandleMark (might be needed for
  4252   // Extended Class Redefinition)
  4253   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  4254   debug_only(this_klass->verify();)
  4256   // Clear class if no error has occurred so destructor doesn't deallocate it
  4257   _klass = NULL;
  4258   return this_klass;
  4261 // Destructor to clean up if there's an error
  4262 ClassFileParser::~ClassFileParser() {
  4263   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _cp);
  4264   MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _fields);
  4266   // Free methods
  4267   InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(_loader_data, _methods);
  4269   // beware of the Universe::empty_blah_array!!
  4270   if (_inner_classes != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
  4271     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _inner_classes);
  4274   // Free interfaces
  4275   InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(_loader_data, _super_klass(),
  4276                                        _local_interfaces, _transitive_interfaces);
  4278   if (_combined_annotations != NULL) {
  4279     // After all annotations arrays have been created, they are installed into the
  4280     // Annotations object that will be assigned to the InstanceKlass being created.
  4282     // Deallocate the Annotations object and the installed annotations arrays.
  4283     _combined_annotations->deallocate_contents(_loader_data);
  4285     // If the _combined_annotations pointer is non-NULL,
  4286     // then the other annotations fields should have been cleared.
  4287     assert(_annotations             == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
  4288     assert(_type_annotations        == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
  4289     assert(_fields_annotations      == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
  4290     assert(_fields_type_annotations == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
  4291   } else {
  4292     // If the annotations arrays were not installed into the Annotations object,
  4293     // then they have to be deallocated explicitly.
  4294     MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _annotations);
  4295     MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _type_annotations);
  4296     Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_annotations);
  4297     Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_type_annotations);
  4300   clear_class_metadata();
  4302   // deallocate the klass if already created.  Don't directly deallocate, but add
  4303   // to the deallocate list so that the klass is removed from the CLD::_klasses list
  4304   // at a safepoint.
  4305   if (_klass != NULL) {
  4306     _loader_data->add_to_deallocate_list(_klass);
  4308   _klass = NULL;
  4311 void ClassFileParser::print_field_layout(Symbol* name,
  4312                                          Array<u2>* fields,
  4313                                          constantPoolHandle cp,
  4314                                          int instance_size,
  4315                                          int instance_fields_start,
  4316                                          int instance_fields_end,
  4317                                          int static_fields_end) {
  4318   tty->print("%s: field layout\n", name->as_klass_external_name());
  4319   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_start, "--- instance fields start ---");
  4320   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4321     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4322       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4323           fs.offset(),
  4324           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4325           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4328   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_end, "--- instance fields end ---");
  4329   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_size * wordSize, "--- instance ends ---");
  4330   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields(), "--- static fields start ---");
  4331   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4332     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4333       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4334           fs.offset(),
  4335           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4336           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4339   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", static_fields_end, "--- static fields end ---");
  4340   tty->print("\n");
  4343 unsigned int
  4344 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  4345                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4346                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4347   unsigned int map_count =
  4348     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  4349   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4350     // We have oops to add to map
  4351     if (map_count == 0) {
  4352       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4353     } else {
  4354       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  4355       // be extended
  4356       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4357       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  4359       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  4360       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4361         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  4362         // local oop field, merge maps.
  4363         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  4364       } else {
  4365         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  4366         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  4368       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4371   return map_count;
  4375 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  4376                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4377                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  4378                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  4379   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4380   const InstanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  4381   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  4382   if (super_count > 0) {
  4383     // Copy maps from superklass
  4384     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4385     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  4386       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  4390   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4391     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  4392       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  4393       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  4394       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  4395       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  4396       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  4397       this_oop_map--;
  4398       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4399       this_oop_map++;
  4402     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  4403     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  4404       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  4405       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4406       this_oop_map++;
  4408     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  4409            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  4414 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  4415   Klass* super = k->super();
  4417   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  4418   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  4419   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  4420     if (_has_finalizer ||
  4421         (super != NULL && super->has_finalizer())) {
  4422       k->set_has_finalizer();
  4426 #ifdef ASSERT
  4427   bool f = false;
  4428   Method* m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  4429                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4430   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  4431       f = true;
  4434   // Spec doesn't prevent agent from redefinition of empty finalizer.
  4435   // Despite the fact that it's generally bad idea and redefined finalizer
  4436   // will not work as expected we shouldn't abort vm in this case
  4437   if (!k->has_redefined_this_or_super()) {
  4438     assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  4440 #endif
  4442   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  4443   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  4444     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  4445       k->set_is_cloneable();
  4449   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  4450   if (super == NULL) {
  4451     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  4452     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4453   } else {
  4454     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  4455         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  4456       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4458 #ifdef ASSERT
  4459     bool v = false;
  4460     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4461       Method* constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  4462 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4463       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4464         v = true;
  4467     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  4468 #endif
  4471   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  4472   // See documentation of InstanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  4473   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  4474   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  4475       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  4476       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  4477       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  4478     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  4479     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  4480     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  4484 // Attach super classes and interface classes to class loader data
  4485 void ClassFileParser::record_defined_class_dependencies(instanceKlassHandle defined_klass, TRAPS) {
  4486   ClassLoaderData * defining_loader_data = defined_klass->class_loader_data();
  4487   if (defining_loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
  4488       // Dependencies to null class loader data are implicit.
  4489       return;
  4490   } else {
  4491     // add super class dependency
  4492     Klass* super = defined_klass->super();
  4493     if (super != NULL) {
  4494       defining_loader_data->record_dependency(super, CHECK);
  4497     // add super interface dependencies
  4498     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = defined_klass->local_interfaces();
  4499     if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4500       int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4501       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4502         defining_loader_data->record_dependency(local_interfaces->at(i), CHECK);
  4508 // utility methods for appending an array with check for duplicates
  4510 void append_interfaces(GrowableArray<Klass*>* result, Array<Klass*>* ifs) {
  4511   // iterate over new interfaces
  4512   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  4513     Klass* e = ifs->at(i);
  4514     assert(e->is_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(e)->is_interface(), "just checking");
  4515     // add new interface
  4516     result->append_if_missing(e);
  4520 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(
  4521                                         instanceKlassHandle super,
  4522                                         Array<Klass*>* local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  4523   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  4524   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  4525   int super_size = 0;
  4526   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  4527   if (super.not_null()) {
  4528     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4529     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  4531   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  4532   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  4533   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  4534     Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4535     max_transitive_size += InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4537   // Finally add local interfaces
  4538   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  4539   // Construct array
  4540   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  4541     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  4542     return Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
  4543   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  4544     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  4545     return super->transitive_interfaces();
  4546   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  4547     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  4548     return local_ifs;
  4549   } else {
  4550     ResourceMark rm;
  4551     GrowableArray<Klass*>* result = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(max_transitive_size);
  4553     // Copy down from superclass
  4554     if (super.not_null()) {
  4555       append_interfaces(result, super->transitive_interfaces());
  4558     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  4559     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  4560       Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4561       append_interfaces(result, InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  4563     // Finally add local interfaces
  4564     append_interfaces(result, local_ifs);
  4566     // length will be less than the max_transitive_size if duplicates were removed
  4567     int length = result->length();
  4568     assert(length <= max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  4569     Array<Klass*>* new_result = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, CHECK_NULL);
  4570     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4571       Klass* e = result->at(i);
  4572         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  4573       new_result->at_put(i, e);
  4575     return new_result;
  4579 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4580   Klass* super = this_klass->super();
  4581   if ((super != NULL) &&
  4582       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), super, false))) {
  4583     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4584     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4585       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4586       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4587       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  4588       this_klass->external_name(),
  4589       InstanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  4590     );
  4591     return;
  4596 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4597   Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4598   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  4599   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  4600     Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4601     assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  4602     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), k, false)) {
  4603       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4604       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4605         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4606         vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4607         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  4608         this_klass->external_name(),
  4609         InstanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  4610       );
  4611       return;
  4617 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4618   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4619   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4621   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  4622   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4623     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4625     // skip private, static, and <init> methods
  4626     if ((!m->is_private() && !m->is_static()) &&
  4627         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  4629       Symbol* name = m->name();
  4630       Symbol* signature = m->signature();
  4631       Klass* k = this_klass->super();
  4632       Method* super_m = NULL;
  4633       while (k != NULL) {
  4634         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  4635         if (k->has_final_method()) {
  4636           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  4637           super_m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  4638           if (super_m == NULL) {
  4639             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  4642           if (super_m->is_final() && !super_m->is_static() &&
  4643               // matching method in super is final, and not static
  4644               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass(),
  4645                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4646                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4647                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  4648             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  4649             ) {
  4650             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4651             Exceptions::fthrow(
  4652               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4653               vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4654               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  4655               this_klass->external_name(),
  4656               name->as_C_string(),
  4657               signature->as_C_string()
  4658             );
  4659             return;
  4662           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  4663           k = super_m->method_holder()->super();
  4664           continue;
  4667         k = k->super();
  4674 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  4675 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4676   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  4677   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4678   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4680   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4681     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4682     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  4683     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  4684       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4685       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4686         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4687         vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4688         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  4689         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  4690         this_klass->external_name()
  4691       );
  4692       return;
  4697 // utility methods for format checking
  4699 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  4700   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4702   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  4703   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  4704   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  4705   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  4706   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  4707   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  4708   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4710   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  4711       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  4712       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  4713       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  4714     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4715     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4716       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4717       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4718       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4719       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  4720     );
  4721     return;
  4725 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  4726   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4727   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4728   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4730   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  4731           (is_public && is_private) ||
  4732           (is_protected && is_private));
  4735 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  4736   u2 max_version =
  4737     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  4738     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  4739   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  4740          (major <= max_version) &&
  4741          ((major != max_version) ||
  4742           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  4745 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  4746     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  4747   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4749   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4750   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4751   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4752   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  4753   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  4754   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  4755   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  4756   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  4757   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4759   bool is_illegal = false;
  4761   if (is_interface) {
  4762     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  4763         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  4764         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  4765       is_illegal = true;
  4767   } else { // not interface
  4768     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  4769       is_illegal = true;
  4773   if (is_illegal) {
  4774     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4775     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4776       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4777       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4778       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4779       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4780     return;
  4784 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  4785     jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4786   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4788   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  4789   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  4790   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  4791   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  4792   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  4793   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  4794   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  4795   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  4796   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  4797   const bool is_protected    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED)    != 0;
  4798   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4799   const bool major_gte_8     = _major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION;
  4800   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  4802   bool is_illegal = false;
  4804   if (is_interface) {
  4805     if (major_gte_8) {
  4806       // Class file version is JAVA_8_VERSION or later Methods of
  4807       // interfaces may set any of the flags except ACC_PROTECTED,
  4808       // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, and ACC_SYNCHRONIZED; they must
  4809       // have exactly one of the ACC_PUBLIC or ACC_PRIVATE flags set.
  4810       if ((is_public == is_private) || /* Only one of private and public should be true - XNOR */
  4811           (is_native || is_protected || is_final || is_synchronized) ||
  4812           // If a specific method of a class or interface has its
  4813           // ACC_ABSTRACT flag set, it must not have any of its
  4814           // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_STATIC,
  4815           // ACC_STRICT, or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED flags set.  No need to
  4816           // check for ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED as
  4817           // those flags are illegal irrespective of ACC_ABSTRACT being set or not.
  4818           (is_abstract && (is_private || is_static || is_strict))) {
  4819         is_illegal = true;
  4821     } else if (major_gte_15) {
  4822       // Class file version in the interval [JAVA_1_5_VERSION, JAVA_8_VERSION)
  4823       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_synchronized ||
  4824           is_native || !is_abstract || is_strict) {
  4825         is_illegal = true;
  4827     } else {
  4828       // Class file version is pre-JAVA_1_5_VERSION
  4829       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_native || !is_abstract) {
  4830         is_illegal = true;
  4833   } else { // not interface
  4834     if (is_initializer) {
  4835       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  4836           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  4837         is_illegal = true;
  4839     } else { // not initializer
  4840       if (is_abstract) {
  4841         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  4842             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  4843           is_illegal = true;
  4846       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  4847         is_illegal = true;
  4852   if (is_illegal) {
  4853     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4854     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4855       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4856       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4857       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  4858       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4859     return;
  4863 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  4864   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  4865   int i = 0;
  4866   int count = length >> 2;
  4867   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  4868     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  4869     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  4870     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  4871     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  4872     // For an unsigned char v,
  4873     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  4874     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  4875     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  4876                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  4877                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  4878                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  4879     if (res >= 128) break;
  4880     i += 4;
  4882   for(; i < length; i++) {
  4883     unsigned short c;
  4884     // no embedded zeros
  4885     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4886     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  4887       continue;
  4889     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  4890       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  4891         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  4892         i += 5;
  4893         continue;
  4896     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  4897       default: break;
  4898       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  4899         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4900       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  4901         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  4902         i++;
  4903         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4904           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  4905           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  4906             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  4907             break;
  4910         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4911       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  4912         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  4913         i += 2;
  4914         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4915           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  4916           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  4917             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  4918             break;
  4921         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4922     }  // end of switch
  4923   } // end of for
  4926 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  4927 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4928   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4930   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4931   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4932   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4933   bool legal = false;
  4935   if (length > 0) {
  4936     char* p;
  4937     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  4938       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4939       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4940     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4941       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4942         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  4943         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4945     } else {
  4946       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4947       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  4948       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  4949       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  4950       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  4953   if (!legal) {
  4954     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4955     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4956       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4957       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4958       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  4959       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4960     );
  4961     return;
  4965 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  4966 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4967   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4969   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4970   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4971   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4972   bool legal = false;
  4974   if (length > 0) {
  4975     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4976       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4977         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4978         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4980     } else {
  4981       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4982       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4986   if (!legal) {
  4987     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4988     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4989       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4990       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4991       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4992       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4993     );
  4994     return;
  4998 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4999 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  5000   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  5002   assert(name != NULL, "method name is null");
  5003   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  5004   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  5005   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  5006   bool legal = false;
  5008   if (length > 0) {
  5009     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  5010       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  5011         legal = true;
  5013     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  5014       char* p;
  5015       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  5016       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  5017     } else {
  5018       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  5019       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  5023   if (!legal) {
  5024     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  5025     Exceptions::fthrow(
  5026       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  5027       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  5028       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  5029       _class_name->as_C_string()
  5030     );
  5031     return;
  5036 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  5037 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  5038   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  5040   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  5041   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  5042   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  5043   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  5045   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  5046     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
  5050 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  5051 // Returns number of parameters
  5052 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  5053   if (!_need_verify) {
  5054     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  5055     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  5056     return -2;
  5059   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  5060   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  5061   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  5062   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  5063   char* nextp;
  5065   // The first character must be a '('
  5066   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  5067     length--;
  5068     // Skip over legal field signatures
  5069     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  5070     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  5071       args_size++;
  5072       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  5073         args_size++;
  5075       length -= nextp - p;
  5076       p = nextp;
  5077       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  5079     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  5080     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  5081       length--;
  5082       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  5083         // All internal methods must return void
  5084         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  5085           return args_size;
  5087       } else {
  5088         // Now we better just have a return value
  5089         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  5090         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  5091           return args_size;
  5096   // Report error
  5097   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
  5098   return 0;
  5102 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', '[', or '/'.
  5103 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init>
  5104 // or <clinit>.  Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this
  5105 // method.  Because these names have been checked as special cases before
  5106 // calling this method in verify_legal_method_name.
  5107 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(
  5108     char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  5109   jchar ch;
  5111   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  5112     ch = *p;
  5113     if (ch < 128) {
  5114       p++;
  5115       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';' || ch == '[' ) {
  5116         return false;   // do not permit '.', ';', or '['
  5118       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  5119         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  5121       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  5122         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  5124     } else {
  5125       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  5126       p = tmp_p;
  5129   return true;
  5133 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5134 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  5135 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  5136 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  5137 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  5138 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  5139 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  5140   char* p;
  5141   jchar ch;
  5142   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  5143   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  5145   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  5146     char* old_p = p;
  5147     ch = *p;
  5148     if (ch < 128) {
  5149       p++;
  5150       // quick check for ascii
  5151       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  5152           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  5153           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  5154           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  5155         last_is_slash = false;
  5156         continue;
  5158       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  5159         if (last_is_slash) {
  5160           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  5162         last_is_slash = true;
  5163         continue;
  5165     } else {
  5166       jint unicode_ch;
  5167       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  5168       p = tmp_p;
  5169       last_is_slash = false;
  5170       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  5171       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  5172       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  5173       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  5175       // return value
  5176       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  5177       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  5178       JavaCallArguments args;
  5179       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  5181       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  5182       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5183                              klass,
  5184                              vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  5185                              vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5186                              &args,
  5187                              THREAD);
  5189       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5190         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5191         return 0;
  5193       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5194         continue;
  5197       if (not_first_ch) {
  5198         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  5199         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5200                                klass,
  5201                                vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  5202                                vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5203                                &args,
  5204                                THREAD);
  5206         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5207           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5208           return 0;
  5211         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5212           continue;
  5216     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  5218   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  5222 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5223 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  5224 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  5225 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  5226 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  5227                                                  bool void_ok,
  5228                                                  unsigned int length,
  5229                                                  TRAPS) {
  5230   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  5231   while (length > 0) {
  5232     switch (signature[0]) {
  5233       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  5234       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  5235       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  5236       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  5237       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  5238       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  5239       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  5240       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  5241       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  5242         return signature + 1;
  5243       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  5244         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  5245           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  5246           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  5248           // The next character better be a semicolon
  5249           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  5250             return p + 1;
  5252         } else {
  5253           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  5254           length--;
  5255           signature++;
  5256           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  5257             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  5258               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5260             length--;
  5261             signature++;
  5263           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  5266         return NULL;
  5268       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  5269         array_dim++;
  5270         if (array_dim > 255) {
  5271           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  5272           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5274         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  5275         signature++;
  5276         length--;
  5277         void_ok = false;
  5278         break;
  5280       default:
  5281         return NULL;
  5284   return NULL;

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