src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentG1Refine.cpp

Fri, 02 Oct 2009 16:12:07 -0400

author
tonyp
date
Fri, 02 Oct 2009 16:12:07 -0400
changeset 1454
035d2e036a9b
parent 1325
6cb8e9df7174
child 1546
44f61c24ddab
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6885041: G1: inconsistent thread dump
Summary: When G1 is enabled, thread dumps are inconsistent as the info for some of the G1 threads is not formatted properly.
Reviewed-by: ysr, johnc

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_concurrentG1Refine.cpp.incl"
    28 // Possible sizes for the card counts cache: odd primes that roughly double in size.
    29 // (See jvmtiTagMap.cpp).
    30 int ConcurrentG1Refine::_cc_cache_sizes[] = {
    31         16381,    32771,    76831,    150001,   307261,
    32        614563,  1228891,  2457733,   4915219,  9830479,
    33      19660831, 39321619, 78643219, 157286461,       -1
    34   };
    36 ConcurrentG1Refine::ConcurrentG1Refine() :
    37   _card_counts(NULL), _card_epochs(NULL),
    38   _n_card_counts(0), _max_n_card_counts(0),
    39   _cache_size_index(0), _expand_card_counts(false),
    40   _hot_cache(NULL),
    41   _def_use_cache(false), _use_cache(false),
    42   _n_periods(0),
    43   _threads(NULL), _n_threads(0)
    44 {
    45   if (G1ConcRefine) {
    46     _n_threads = (int)thread_num();
    47     if (_n_threads > 0) {
    48       _threads = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ConcurrentG1RefineThread*, _n_threads);
    49       int worker_id_offset = (int)DirtyCardQueueSet::num_par_ids();
    50       ConcurrentG1RefineThread *next = NULL;
    51       for (int i = _n_threads - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    52         ConcurrentG1RefineThread* t = new ConcurrentG1RefineThread(this, next, worker_id_offset, i);
    53         assert(t != NULL, "Conc refine should have been created");
    54         assert(t->cg1r() == this, "Conc refine thread should refer to this");
    55         _threads[i] = t;
    56         next = t;
    57       }
    58     }
    59   }
    60 }
    62 size_t ConcurrentG1Refine::thread_num() {
    63   if (G1ConcRefine) {
    64     return (G1ParallelRSetThreads > 0) ? G1ParallelRSetThreads : ParallelGCThreads;
    65   }
    66   return 0;
    67 }
    69 void ConcurrentG1Refine::init() {
    70   if (G1ConcRSLogCacheSize > 0) {
    71     _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
    72     _max_n_card_counts =
    73       (unsigned) (_g1h->g1_reserved_obj_bytes() >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
    75     size_t max_card_num = ((size_t)1 << (sizeof(unsigned)*BitsPerByte-1)) - 1;
    76     guarantee(_max_n_card_counts < max_card_num, "card_num representation");
    78     int desired = _max_n_card_counts / InitialCacheFraction;
    79     for (_cache_size_index = 0;
    80               _cc_cache_sizes[_cache_size_index] >= 0; _cache_size_index++) {
    81       if (_cc_cache_sizes[_cache_size_index] >= desired) break;
    82     }
    83     _cache_size_index = MAX2(0, (_cache_size_index - 1));
    85     int initial_size = _cc_cache_sizes[_cache_size_index];
    86     if (initial_size < 0) initial_size = _max_n_card_counts;
    88     // Make sure we don't go bigger than we will ever need
    89     _n_card_counts = MIN2((unsigned) initial_size, _max_n_card_counts);
    91     _card_counts = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardCountCacheEntry, _n_card_counts);
    92     _card_epochs = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardEpochCacheEntry, _n_card_counts);
    94     Copy::fill_to_bytes(&_card_counts[0],
    95                         _n_card_counts * sizeof(CardCountCacheEntry));
    96     Copy::fill_to_bytes(&_card_epochs[0], _n_card_counts * sizeof(CardEpochCacheEntry));
    98     ModRefBarrierSet* bs = _g1h->mr_bs();
    99     guarantee(bs->is_a(BarrierSet::CardTableModRef), "Precondition");
   100     _ct_bs = (CardTableModRefBS*)bs;
   101     _ct_bot = _ct_bs->byte_for_const(_g1h->reserved_region().start());
   103     _def_use_cache = true;
   104     _use_cache = true;
   105     _hot_cache_size = (1 << G1ConcRSLogCacheSize);
   106     _hot_cache = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte*, _hot_cache_size);
   107     _n_hot = 0;
   108     _hot_cache_idx = 0;
   110     // For refining the cards in the hot cache in parallel
   111     int n_workers = (ParallelGCThreads > 0 ?
   112                         _g1h->workers()->total_workers() : 1);
   113     _hot_cache_par_chunk_size = MAX2(1, _hot_cache_size / n_workers);
   114     _hot_cache_par_claimed_idx = 0;
   115   }
   116 }
   118 void ConcurrentG1Refine::stop() {
   119   if (_threads != NULL) {
   120     for (int i = 0; i < _n_threads; i++) {
   121       _threads[i]->stop();
   122     }
   123   }
   124 }
   126 ConcurrentG1Refine::~ConcurrentG1Refine() {
   127   if (G1ConcRSLogCacheSize > 0) {
   128     assert(_card_counts != NULL, "Logic");
   129     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardCountCacheEntry, _card_counts);
   130     assert(_card_epochs != NULL, "Logic");
   131     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardEpochCacheEntry, _card_epochs);
   132     assert(_hot_cache != NULL, "Logic");
   133     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte*, _hot_cache);
   134   }
   135   if (_threads != NULL) {
   136     for (int i = 0; i < _n_threads; i++) {
   137       delete _threads[i];
   138     }
   139     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ConcurrentG1RefineThread*, _threads);
   140   }
   141 }
   143 void ConcurrentG1Refine::threads_do(ThreadClosure *tc) {
   144   if (_threads != NULL) {
   145     for (int i = 0; i < _n_threads; i++) {
   146       tc->do_thread(_threads[i]);
   147     }
   148   }
   149 }
   151 bool ConcurrentG1Refine::is_young_card(jbyte* card_ptr) {
   152   HeapWord* start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr);
   153   HeapRegion* r = _g1h->heap_region_containing(start);
   154   if (r != NULL && r->is_young()) {
   155     return true;
   156   }
   157   // This card is not associated with a heap region
   158   // so can't be young.
   159   return false;
   160 }
   162 jbyte* ConcurrentG1Refine::add_card_count(jbyte* card_ptr, int* count, bool* defer) {
   163   unsigned new_card_num = ptr_2_card_num(card_ptr);
   164   unsigned bucket = hash(new_card_num);
   165   assert(0 <= bucket && bucket < _n_card_counts, "Bounds");
   167   CardCountCacheEntry* count_ptr = &_card_counts[bucket];
   168   CardEpochCacheEntry* epoch_ptr = &_card_epochs[bucket];
   170   // We have to construct a new entry if we haven't updated the counts
   171   // during the current period, or if the count was updated for a
   172   // different card number.
   173   unsigned int new_epoch = (unsigned int) _n_periods;
   174   julong new_epoch_entry = make_epoch_entry(new_card_num, new_epoch);
   176   while (true) {
   177     // Fetch the previous epoch value
   178     julong prev_epoch_entry = epoch_ptr->_value;
   179     julong cas_res;
   181     if (extract_epoch(prev_epoch_entry) != new_epoch) {
   182       // This entry has not yet been updated during this period.
   183       // Note: we update the epoch value atomically to ensure
   184       // that there is only one winner that updates the cached
   185       // card_ptr value even though all the refine threads share
   186       // the same epoch value.
   188       cas_res = (julong) Atomic::cmpxchg((jlong) new_epoch_entry,
   189                                          (volatile jlong*)&epoch_ptr->_value,
   190                                          (jlong) prev_epoch_entry);
   192       if (cas_res == prev_epoch_entry) {
   193         // We have successfully won the race to update the
   194         // epoch and card_num value. Make it look like the
   195         // count and eviction count were previously cleared.
   196         count_ptr->_count = 1;
   197         count_ptr->_evict_count = 0;
   198         *count = 0;
   199         // We can defer the processing of card_ptr
   200         *defer = true;
   201         return card_ptr;
   202       }
   203       // We did not win the race to update the epoch field, so some other
   204       // thread must have done it. The value that gets returned by CAS
   205       // should be the new epoch value.
   206       assert(extract_epoch(cas_res) == new_epoch, "unexpected epoch");
   207       // We could 'continue' here or just re-read the previous epoch value
   208       prev_epoch_entry = epoch_ptr->_value;
   209     }
   211     // The epoch entry for card_ptr has been updated during this period.
   212     unsigned old_card_num = extract_card_num(prev_epoch_entry);
   214     // The card count that will be returned to caller
   215     *count = count_ptr->_count;
   217     // Are we updating the count for the same card?
   218     if (new_card_num == old_card_num) {
   219       // Same card - just update the count. We could have more than one
   220       // thread racing to update count for the current card. It should be
   221       // OK not to use a CAS as the only penalty should be some missed
   222       // increments of the count which delays identifying the card as "hot".
   224       if (*count < max_jubyte) count_ptr->_count++;
   225       // We can defer the processing of card_ptr
   226       *defer = true;
   227       return card_ptr;
   228     }
   230     // Different card - evict old card info
   231     if (count_ptr->_evict_count < max_jubyte) count_ptr->_evict_count++;
   232     if (count_ptr->_evict_count > G1CardCountCacheExpandThreshold) {
   233       // Trigger a resize the next time we clear
   234       _expand_card_counts = true;
   235     }
   237     cas_res = (julong) Atomic::cmpxchg((jlong) new_epoch_entry,
   238                                        (volatile jlong*)&epoch_ptr->_value,
   239                                        (jlong) prev_epoch_entry);
   241     if (cas_res == prev_epoch_entry) {
   242       // We successfully updated the card num value in the epoch entry
   243       count_ptr->_count = 0; // initialize counter for new card num
   245       // Even though the region containg the card at old_card_num was not
   246       // in the young list when old_card_num was recorded in the epoch
   247       // cache it could have been added to the free list and subsequently
   248       // added to the young list in the intervening time. If the evicted
   249       // card is in a young region just return the card_ptr and the evicted
   250       // card will not be cleaned. See CR 6817995.
   252       jbyte* old_card_ptr = card_num_2_ptr(old_card_num);
   253       if (is_young_card(old_card_ptr)) {
   254         *count = 0;
   255         // We can defer the processing of card_ptr
   256         *defer = true;
   257         return card_ptr;
   258       }
   260       // We do not want to defer processing of card_ptr in this case
   261       // (we need to refine old_card_ptr and card_ptr)
   262       *defer = false;
   263       return old_card_ptr;
   264     }
   265     // Someone else beat us - try again.
   266   }
   267 }
   269 jbyte* ConcurrentG1Refine::cache_insert(jbyte* card_ptr, bool* defer) {
   270   int count;
   271   jbyte* cached_ptr = add_card_count(card_ptr, &count, defer);
   272   assert(cached_ptr != NULL, "bad cached card ptr");
   273   assert(!is_young_card(cached_ptr), "shouldn't get a card in young region");
   275   // The card pointer we obtained from card count cache is not hot
   276   // so do not store it in the cache; return it for immediate
   277   // refining.
   278   if (count < G1ConcRSHotCardLimit) {
   279     return cached_ptr;
   280   }
   282   // Otherwise, the pointer we got from the _card_counts is hot.
   283   jbyte* res = NULL;
   284   MutexLockerEx x(HotCardCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   285   if (_n_hot == _hot_cache_size) {
   286     res = _hot_cache[_hot_cache_idx];
   287     _n_hot--;
   288   }
   289   // Now _n_hot < _hot_cache_size, and we can insert at _hot_cache_idx.
   290   _hot_cache[_hot_cache_idx] = cached_ptr;
   291   _hot_cache_idx++;
   292   if (_hot_cache_idx == _hot_cache_size) _hot_cache_idx = 0;
   293   _n_hot++;
   295   if (res != NULL) {
   296     // Even though the region containg res was not in the young list
   297     // when it was recorded in the hot cache it could have been added
   298     // to the free list and subsequently added to the young list in
   299     // the intervening time. If res is in a young region, return NULL
   300     // so that res is not cleaned. See CR 6817995.
   302     if (is_young_card(res)) {
   303       res = NULL;
   304     }
   305   }
   307   return res;
   308 }
   310 void ConcurrentG1Refine::clean_up_cache(int worker_i, G1RemSet* g1rs) {
   311   assert(!use_cache(), "cache should be disabled");
   312   int start_idx;
   314   while ((start_idx = _hot_cache_par_claimed_idx) < _n_hot) { // read once
   315     int end_idx = start_idx + _hot_cache_par_chunk_size;
   317     if (start_idx ==
   318         Atomic::cmpxchg(end_idx, &_hot_cache_par_claimed_idx, start_idx)) {
   319       // The current worker has successfully claimed the chunk [start_idx..end_idx)
   320       end_idx = MIN2(end_idx, _n_hot);
   321       for (int i = start_idx; i < end_idx; i++) {
   322         jbyte* entry = _hot_cache[i];
   323         if (entry != NULL) {
   324           g1rs->concurrentRefineOneCard(entry, worker_i);
   325         }
   326       }
   327     }
   328   }
   329 }
   331 void ConcurrentG1Refine::expand_card_count_cache() {
   332   if (_n_card_counts < _max_n_card_counts) {
   333     int new_idx = _cache_size_index+1;
   334     int new_size = _cc_cache_sizes[new_idx];
   335     if (new_size < 0) new_size = _max_n_card_counts;
   337     // Make sure we don't go bigger than we will ever need
   338     new_size = MIN2((unsigned) new_size, _max_n_card_counts);
   340     // Expand the card count and card epoch tables
   341     if (new_size > (int)_n_card_counts) {
   342       // We can just free and allocate a new array as we're
   343       // not interested in preserving the contents
   344       assert(_card_counts != NULL, "Logic!");
   345       assert(_card_epochs != NULL, "Logic!");
   346       FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardCountCacheEntry, _card_counts);
   347       FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardEpochCacheEntry, _card_epochs);
   348       _n_card_counts = new_size;
   349       _card_counts = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardCountCacheEntry, _n_card_counts);
   350       _card_epochs = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CardEpochCacheEntry, _n_card_counts);
   351       _cache_size_index = new_idx;
   352     }
   353   }
   354 }
   356 void ConcurrentG1Refine::clear_and_record_card_counts() {
   357   if (G1ConcRSLogCacheSize == 0) return;
   359 #ifndef PRODUCT
   360   double start = os::elapsedTime();
   361 #endif
   363   if (_expand_card_counts) {
   364     expand_card_count_cache();
   365     _expand_card_counts = false;
   366     // Only need to clear the epochs.
   367     Copy::fill_to_bytes(&_card_epochs[0], _n_card_counts * sizeof(CardEpochCacheEntry));
   368   }
   370   int this_epoch = (int) _n_periods;
   371   assert((this_epoch+1) <= max_jint, "to many periods");
   372   // Update epoch
   373   _n_periods++;
   375 #ifndef PRODUCT
   376   double elapsed = os::elapsedTime() - start;
   377   _g1h->g1_policy()->record_cc_clear_time(elapsed * 1000.0);
   378 #endif
   379 }
   381 void ConcurrentG1Refine::print_worker_threads_on(outputStream* st) const {
   382   for (int i = 0; i < _n_threads; ++i) {
   383     _threads[i]->print_on(st);
   384     st->cr();
   385   }
   386 }

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