Mon, 14 Oct 2013 14:21:34 +0200
8025661: Ill-formed -Xminf and -Xmaxf options values interpreted as 0
Summary: Using strtod() instead of atof() when parsing -Xminf and -Xmaxf.
Reviewed-by: brutisso, pliden
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
28 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
30 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp"
31 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
32 #include "memory/referenceProcessor.hpp"
33 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
35 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
39 #include "services/management.hpp"
40 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
41 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
42 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
43 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
44 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
45 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
46 #endif
47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
48 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
49 #endif
50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
51 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
52 #endif
53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
54 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
55 #endif
56 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
57 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp"
58 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
59 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
60 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
62 // Note: This is a special bug reporting site for the JVM
63 #define DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp"
64 #define DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER "generic"
66 // Disable options not supported in this release, with a warning if they
67 // were explicitly requested on the command-line
68 #define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(opt, description) \
69 do { \
70 if (opt) { \
71 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(opt)) { \
72 warning(description " is disabled in this release."); \
73 } \
74 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(opt, false); \
75 } \
76 } while(0)
78 #define UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(gc) \
79 do { \
80 if (gc) { \
81 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(gc)) { \
82 warning(#gc " is not supported in this VM. Using Serial GC."); \
83 } \
84 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(gc, false); \
85 } \
86 } while(0)
88 char** Arguments::_jvm_flags_array = NULL;
89 int Arguments::_num_jvm_flags = 0;
90 char** Arguments::_jvm_args_array = NULL;
91 int Arguments::_num_jvm_args = 0;
92 char* Arguments::_java_command = NULL;
93 SystemProperty* Arguments::_system_properties = NULL;
94 const char* Arguments::_gc_log_filename = NULL;
95 bool Arguments::_has_profile = false;
96 size_t Arguments::_conservative_max_heap_alignment = 0;
97 uintx Arguments::_min_heap_size = 0;
98 Arguments::Mode Arguments::_mode = _mixed;
99 bool Arguments::_java_compiler = false;
100 bool Arguments::_xdebug_mode = false;
101 const char* Arguments::_java_vendor_url_bug = DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG;
102 const char* Arguments::_sun_java_launcher = DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER;
103 int Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_pid = -1;
104 bool Arguments::_created_by_gamma_launcher = false;
106 // These parameters are reset in method parse_vm_init_args(JavaVMInitArgs*)
107 bool Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
108 bool Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
109 bool Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
110 bool Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
112 char* Arguments::SharedArchivePath = NULL;
114 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_libraryList;
115 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_agentList;
117 abort_hook_t Arguments::_abort_hook = NULL;
118 exit_hook_t Arguments::_exit_hook = NULL;
119 vfprintf_hook_t Arguments::_vfprintf_hook = NULL;
122 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_ext_dirs = NULL;
123 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_endorsed_dirs = NULL;
124 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_library_path = NULL;
125 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_library_path = NULL;
126 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_home = NULL;
127 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_class_path = NULL;
128 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_class_path = NULL;
130 char* Arguments::_meta_index_path = NULL;
131 char* Arguments::_meta_index_dir = NULL;
133 // Check if head of 'option' matches 'name', and sets 'tail' remaining part of option string
135 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption *option, const char* name,
136 const char** tail) {
137 int len = (int)strlen(name);
138 if (strncmp(option->optionString, name, len) == 0) {
139 *tail = option->optionString + len;
140 return true;
141 } else {
142 return false;
143 }
144 }
146 static void logOption(const char* opt) {
147 if (PrintVMOptions) {
148 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "VM option '%s'\n", opt);
149 }
150 }
152 // Process java launcher properties.
153 void Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
154 // See if sun.java.launcher or sun.java.launcher.pid is defined.
155 // Must do this before setting up other system properties,
156 // as some of them may depend on launcher type.
157 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
158 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
159 const char* tail;
161 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher=", &tail)) {
162 process_java_launcher_argument(tail, option->extraInfo);
163 continue;
164 }
165 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=", &tail)) {
166 _sun_java_launcher_pid = atoi(tail);
167 continue;
168 }
169 }
170 }
172 // Initialize system properties key and value.
173 void Arguments::init_system_properties() {
175 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.name",
176 "Java Virtual Machine Specification", false));
177 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.version", VM_Version::vm_release(), false));
178 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.name", VM_Version::vm_name(), false));
179 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.info", VM_Version::vm_info_string(), true));
181 // following are JVMTI agent writeable properties.
182 // Properties values are set to NULL and they are
183 // os specific they are initialized in os::init_system_properties_values().
184 _java_ext_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.ext.dirs", NULL, true);
185 _java_endorsed_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.endorsed.dirs", NULL, true);
186 _sun_boot_library_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.library.path", NULL, true);
187 _java_library_path = new SystemProperty("java.library.path", NULL, true);
188 _java_home = new SystemProperty("java.home", NULL, true);
189 _sun_boot_class_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.class.path", NULL, true);
191 _java_class_path = new SystemProperty("java.class.path", "", true);
193 // Add to System Property list.
194 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_ext_dirs);
195 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_endorsed_dirs);
196 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_library_path);
197 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_library_path);
198 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_home);
199 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_class_path);
200 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_class_path);
202 // Set OS specific system properties values
203 os::init_system_properties_values();
204 }
207 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
208 void Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties() {
209 enum { bufsz = 16 };
210 char buffer[bufsz];
211 const char* spec_vendor = "Sun Microsystems Inc.";
212 uint32_t spec_version = 0;
214 if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
215 spec_vendor = "Oracle Corporation";
216 spec_version = JDK_Version::current().major_version();
217 }
218 jio_snprintf(buffer, bufsz, "1." UINT32_FORMAT, spec_version);
220 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
221 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor", spec_vendor, false));
222 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
223 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.version", buffer, false));
224 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
225 new SystemProperty("java.vm.vendor", VM_Version::vm_vendor(), false));
226 }
228 /**
229 * Provide a slightly more user-friendly way of eliminating -XX flags.
230 * When a flag is eliminated, it can be added to this list in order to
231 * continue accepting this flag on the command-line, while issuing a warning
232 * and ignoring the value. Once the JDK version reaches the 'accept_until'
233 * limit, we flatly refuse to admit the existence of the flag. This allows
234 * a flag to die correctly over JDK releases using HSX.
235 */
236 typedef struct {
237 const char* name;
238 JDK_Version obsoleted_in; // when the flag went away
239 JDK_Version accept_until; // which version to start denying the existence
240 } ObsoleteFlag;
242 static ObsoleteFlag obsolete_jvm_flags[] = {
243 { "UseTrainGC", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
244 { "UseSpecialLargeObjectHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
245 { "UseOversizedCarHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
246 { "TraceCarAllocation", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
247 { "PrintTrainGCProcessingStats", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
248 { "LogOfCarSpaceSize", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
249 { "OversizedCarThreshold", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
250 { "MinTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
251 { "DefaultTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
252 { "MaxTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
253 { "DelayTickAdjustment", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
254 { "ProcessingToTenuringRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
255 { "MinTrainLength", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
256 { "AppendRatio", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,10), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
257 { "DefaultMaxRAM", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
258 { "DefaultInitialRAMFraction",
259 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
260 { "UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder",
261 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,22), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
262 { "HandlePromotionFailure",
263 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
264 { "MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio",
265 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
266 { "ForceSharedSpaces", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,25), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
267 { "UseParallelOldGCCompacting",
268 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
269 { "UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate",
270 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
271 { "UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix",
272 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
273 { "AllowTransitionalJSR292", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
274 { "UseCompressedStrings", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
275 { "CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
276 { "CMSTriggerPermRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
277 { "CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
278 { "AdaptivePermSizeWeight", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
279 { "PermGenPadding", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
280 { "PermMarkSweepDeadRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
281 { "PermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
282 { "MaxPermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
283 { "MinPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
284 { "MaxPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
285 { "CMSRevisitStackSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
286 { "PrintRevisitStats", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
287 { "UseVectoredExceptions", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
288 { "UseSplitVerifier", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
289 { "UseISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
290 { "UsePermISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
291 { "UseMPSS", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
292 { "UseStringCache", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
293 #ifdef PRODUCT
294 { "DesiredMethodLimit",
295 JDK_Version::jdk_update(7, 2), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
296 #endif // PRODUCT
297 { NULL, JDK_Version(0), JDK_Version(0) }
298 };
300 // Returns true if the flag is obsolete and fits into the range specified
301 // for being ignored. In the case that the flag is ignored, the 'version'
302 // value is filled in with the version number when the flag became
303 // obsolete so that that value can be displayed to the user.
304 bool Arguments::is_newly_obsolete(const char *s, JDK_Version* version) {
305 int i = 0;
306 assert(version != NULL, "Must provide a version buffer");
307 while (obsolete_jvm_flags[i].name != NULL) {
308 const ObsoleteFlag& flag_status = obsolete_jvm_flags[i];
309 // <flag>=xxx form
310 // [-|+]<flag> form
311 if ((strncmp(flag_status.name, s, strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0) ||
312 ((s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') &&
313 (strncmp(flag_status.name, &s[1], strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0))) {
314 if (JDK_Version::current().compare(flag_status.accept_until) == -1) {
315 *version = flag_status.obsoleted_in;
316 return true;
317 }
318 }
319 i++;
320 }
321 return false;
322 }
324 // Constructs the system class path (aka boot class path) from the following
325 // components, in order:
326 //
327 // prefix // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
328 // endorsed // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
329 // base // from os::get_system_properties() or -Xbootclasspath=
330 // suffix // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
331 //
332 // java.endorsed.dirs is a list of directories; any jar or zip files in the
333 // directories are added to the sysclasspath just before the base.
334 //
335 // This could be AllStatic, but it isn't needed after argument processing is
336 // complete.
337 class SysClassPath: public StackObj {
338 public:
339 SysClassPath(const char* base);
340 ~SysClassPath();
342 inline void set_base(const char* base);
343 inline void add_prefix(const char* prefix);
344 inline void add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix);
345 inline void add_suffix(const char* suffix);
346 inline void reset_path(const char* base);
348 // Expand the jar/zip files in each directory listed by the java.endorsed.dirs
349 // property. Must be called after all command-line arguments have been
350 // processed (in particular, -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...) and before calling
351 // combined_path().
352 void expand_endorsed();
354 inline const char* get_base() const { return _items[_scp_base]; }
355 inline const char* get_prefix() const { return _items[_scp_prefix]; }
356 inline const char* get_suffix() const { return _items[_scp_suffix]; }
357 inline const char* get_endorsed() const { return _items[_scp_endorsed]; }
359 // Combine all the components into a single c-heap-allocated string; caller
360 // must free the string if/when no longer needed.
361 char* combined_path();
363 private:
364 // Utility routines.
365 static char* add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend);
366 static char* add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory);
368 inline void reset_item_at(int index);
370 // Array indices for the items that make up the sysclasspath. All except the
371 // base are allocated in the C heap and freed by this class.
372 enum {
373 _scp_prefix, // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
374 _scp_endorsed, // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
375 _scp_base, // the default sysclasspath
376 _scp_suffix, // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
377 _scp_nitems // the number of items, must be last.
378 };
380 const char* _items[_scp_nitems];
381 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _expansion_done;)
382 };
384 SysClassPath::SysClassPath(const char* base) {
385 memset(_items, 0, sizeof(_items));
386 _items[_scp_base] = base;
387 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
388 }
390 SysClassPath::~SysClassPath() {
391 // Free everything except the base.
392 for (int i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
393 if (i != _scp_base) reset_item_at(i);
394 }
395 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
396 }
398 inline void SysClassPath::set_base(const char* base) {
399 _items[_scp_base] = base;
400 }
402 inline void SysClassPath::add_prefix(const char* prefix) {
403 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], prefix, true);
404 }
406 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix) {
407 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], suffix, false);
408 }
410 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix(const char* suffix) {
411 _items[_scp_suffix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_suffix], suffix, false);
412 }
414 inline void SysClassPath::reset_item_at(int index) {
415 assert(index < _scp_nitems && index != _scp_base, "just checking");
416 if (_items[index] != NULL) {
417 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _items[index], mtInternal);
418 _items[index] = NULL;
419 }
420 }
422 inline void SysClassPath::reset_path(const char* base) {
423 // Clear the prefix and suffix.
424 reset_item_at(_scp_prefix);
425 reset_item_at(_scp_suffix);
426 set_base(base);
427 }
429 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
431 void SysClassPath::expand_endorsed() {
432 assert(_items[_scp_endorsed] == NULL, "can only be called once.");
434 const char* path = Arguments::get_property("java.endorsed.dirs");
435 if (path == NULL) {
436 path = Arguments::get_endorsed_dir();
437 assert(path != NULL, "no default for java.endorsed.dirs");
438 }
440 char* expanded_path = NULL;
441 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
442 const char* const end = path + strlen(path);
443 while (path < end) {
444 const char* tmp_end = strchr(path, separator);
445 if (tmp_end == NULL) {
446 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, path);
447 path = end;
448 } else {
449 char* dirpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tmp_end - path + 1, mtInternal);
450 memcpy(dirpath, path, tmp_end - path);
451 dirpath[tmp_end - path] = '\0';
452 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, dirpath);
453 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirpath, mtInternal);
454 path = tmp_end + 1;
455 }
456 }
457 _items[_scp_endorsed] = expanded_path;
458 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = true;)
459 }
461 // Combine the bootclasspath elements, some of which may be null, into a single
462 // c-heap-allocated string.
463 char* SysClassPath::combined_path() {
464 assert(_items[_scp_base] != NULL, "empty default sysclasspath");
465 assert(_expansion_done, "must call expand_endorsed() first.");
467 size_t lengths[_scp_nitems];
468 size_t total_len = 0;
470 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
472 // Get the lengths.
473 int i;
474 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
475 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
476 lengths[i] = strlen(_items[i]);
477 // Include space for the separator char (or a NULL for the last item).
478 total_len += lengths[i] + 1;
479 }
480 }
481 assert(total_len > 0, "empty sysclasspath not allowed");
483 // Copy the _items to a single string.
484 char* cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, total_len, mtInternal);
485 char* cp_tmp = cp;
486 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
487 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
488 memcpy(cp_tmp, _items[i], lengths[i]);
489 cp_tmp += lengths[i];
490 *cp_tmp++ = separator;
491 }
492 }
493 *--cp_tmp = '\0'; // Replace the extra separator.
494 return cp;
495 }
497 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
498 char*
499 SysClassPath::add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend) {
500 char *cp;
502 assert(str != NULL, "just checking");
503 if (path == NULL) {
504 size_t len = strlen(str) + 1;
505 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
506 memcpy(cp, str, len); // copy the trailing null
507 } else {
508 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
509 size_t old_len = strlen(path);
510 size_t str_len = strlen(str);
511 size_t len = old_len + str_len + 2;
513 if (prepend) {
514 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
515 char* cp_tmp = cp;
516 memcpy(cp_tmp, str, str_len);
517 cp_tmp += str_len;
518 *cp_tmp = separator;
519 memcpy(++cp_tmp, path, old_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
520 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, mtInternal);
521 } else {
522 cp = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, len, mtInternal);
523 char* cp_tmp = cp + old_len;
524 *cp_tmp = separator;
525 memcpy(++cp_tmp, str, str_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
526 }
527 }
528 return cp;
529 }
531 // Scan the directory and append any jar or zip files found to path.
532 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
533 char* SysClassPath::add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory) {
534 DIR* dir = os::opendir(directory);
535 if (dir == NULL) return path;
537 char dir_sep[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
538 size_t directory_len = strlen(directory);
539 const char fileSep = *os::file_separator();
540 if (directory[directory_len - 1] != fileSep) dir_sep[0] = fileSep;
542 /* Scan the directory for jars/zips, appending them to path. */
543 struct dirent *entry;
544 char *dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(directory), mtInternal);
545 while ((entry = os::readdir(dir, (dirent *) dbuf)) != NULL) {
546 const char* name = entry->d_name;
547 const char* ext = name + strlen(name) - 4;
548 bool isJarOrZip = ext > name &&
549 (os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".jar") == 0 ||
550 os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".zip") == 0);
551 if (isJarOrZip) {
552 char* jarpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, directory_len + 2 + strlen(name), mtInternal);
553 sprintf(jarpath, "%s%s%s", directory, dir_sep, name);
554 path = add_to_path(path, jarpath, false);
555 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jarpath, mtInternal);
556 }
557 }
558 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal);
559 os::closedir(dir);
560 return path;
561 }
563 // Parses a memory size specification string.
564 static bool atomull(const char *s, julong* result) {
565 julong n = 0;
566 int args_read = sscanf(s, JULONG_FORMAT, &n);
567 if (args_read != 1) {
568 return false;
569 }
570 while (*s != '\0' && isdigit(*s)) {
571 s++;
572 }
573 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit
574 if (strlen(s) > 1) {
575 return false;
576 }
577 switch (*s) {
578 case 'T': case 't':
579 *result = n * G * K;
580 // Check for overflow.
581 if (*result/((julong)G * K) != n) return false;
582 return true;
583 case 'G': case 'g':
584 *result = n * G;
585 if (*result/G != n) return false;
586 return true;
587 case 'M': case 'm':
588 *result = n * M;
589 if (*result/M != n) return false;
590 return true;
591 case 'K': case 'k':
592 *result = n * K;
593 if (*result/K != n) return false;
594 return true;
595 case '\0':
596 *result = n;
597 return true;
598 default:
599 return false;
600 }
601 }
603 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::check_memory_size(julong size, julong min_size) {
604 if (size < min_size) return arg_too_small;
605 // Check that size will fit in a size_t (only relevant on 32-bit)
606 if (size > max_uintx) return arg_too_big;
607 return arg_in_range;
608 }
610 // Describe an argument out of range error
611 void Arguments::describe_range_error(ArgsRange errcode) {
612 switch(errcode) {
613 case arg_too_big:
614 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
615 "The specified size exceeds the maximum "
616 "representable size.\n");
617 break;
618 case arg_too_small:
619 case arg_unreadable:
620 case arg_in_range:
621 // do nothing for now
622 break;
623 default:
624 ShouldNotReachHere();
625 }
626 }
628 static bool set_bool_flag(char* name, bool value, Flag::Flags origin) {
629 return CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut(name, &value, origin);
630 }
632 static bool set_fp_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
633 double v;
634 if (sscanf(value, "%lf", &v) != 1) {
635 return false;
636 }
638 if (CommandLineFlags::doubleAtPut(name, &v, origin)) {
639 return true;
640 }
641 return false;
642 }
644 static bool set_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
645 julong v;
646 intx intx_v;
647 bool is_neg = false;
648 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
649 if (*value == '-') {
650 if (!CommandLineFlags::intxAt(name, &intx_v)) {
651 return false;
652 }
653 value++;
654 is_neg = true;
655 }
656 if (!atomull(value, &v)) {
657 return false;
658 }
659 intx_v = (intx) v;
660 if (is_neg) {
661 intx_v = -intx_v;
662 }
663 if (CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut(name, &intx_v, origin)) {
664 return true;
665 }
666 uintx uintx_v = (uintx) v;
667 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uintxAtPut(name, &uintx_v, origin)) {
668 return true;
669 }
670 uint64_t uint64_t_v = (uint64_t) v;
671 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uint64_tAtPut(name, &uint64_t_v, origin)) {
672 return true;
673 }
674 return false;
675 }
677 static bool set_string_flag(char* name, const char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
678 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin)) return false;
679 // Contract: CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
680 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
681 return true;
682 }
684 static bool append_to_string_flag(char* name, const char* new_value, Flag::Flags origin) {
685 const char* old_value = "";
686 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAt(name, &old_value)) return false;
687 size_t old_len = old_value != NULL ? strlen(old_value) : 0;
688 size_t new_len = strlen(new_value);
689 const char* value;
690 char* free_this_too = NULL;
691 if (old_len == 0) {
692 value = new_value;
693 } else if (new_len == 0) {
694 value = old_value;
695 } else {
696 char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_len + 1 + new_len + 1, mtInternal);
697 // each new setting adds another LINE to the switch:
698 sprintf(buf, "%s\n%s", old_value, new_value);
699 value = buf;
700 free_this_too = buf;
701 }
702 (void) CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin);
703 // CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
704 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
705 if (free_this_too != NULL) {
706 // CommandLineFlags made its own copy, so I must delete my own temp. buffer.
707 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, free_this_too, mtInternal);
708 }
709 return true;
710 }
712 bool Arguments::parse_argument(const char* arg, Flag::Flags origin) {
714 // range of acceptable characters spelled out for portability reasons
715 #define NAME_RANGE "[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_]"
716 #define BUFLEN 255
717 char name[BUFLEN+1];
718 char dummy;
720 if (sscanf(arg, "-%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
721 return set_bool_flag(name, false, origin);
722 }
723 if (sscanf(arg, "+%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
724 return set_bool_flag(name, true, origin);
725 }
727 char punct;
728 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
729 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
730 Flag* flag = Flag::find_flag(name, strlen(name));
731 if (flag != NULL && flag->is_ccstr()) {
732 if (flag->ccstr_accumulates()) {
733 return append_to_string_flag(name, value, origin);
734 } else {
735 if (value[0] == '\0') {
736 value = NULL;
737 }
738 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
739 }
740 }
741 }
743 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE ":%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
744 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
745 // -XX:Foo:=xxx will reset the string flag to the given value.
746 if (value[0] == '\0') {
747 value = NULL;
748 }
749 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
750 }
752 #define SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789.]"
753 #define SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789]"
754 #define NUMBER_RANGE "[0123456789]"
755 char value[BUFLEN + 1];
756 char value2[BUFLEN + 1];
757 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "." "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, value2, &dummy) == 3) {
758 // Looks like a floating-point number -- try again with more lenient format string
759 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
760 return set_fp_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
761 }
762 }
764 #define VALUE_RANGE "[-kmgtKMGT0123456789]"
765 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) VALUE_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
766 return set_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
767 }
769 return false;
770 }
772 void Arguments::add_string(char*** bldarray, int* count, const char* arg) {
773 assert(bldarray != NULL, "illegal argument");
775 if (arg == NULL) {
776 return;
777 }
779 int new_count = *count + 1;
781 // expand the array and add arg to the last element
782 if (*bldarray == NULL) {
783 *bldarray = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, new_count, mtInternal);
784 } else {
785 *bldarray = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, *bldarray, new_count, mtInternal);
786 }
787 (*bldarray)[*count] = strdup(arg);
788 *count = new_count;
789 }
791 void Arguments::build_jvm_args(const char* arg) {
792 add_string(&_jvm_args_array, &_num_jvm_args, arg);
793 }
795 void Arguments::build_jvm_flags(const char* arg) {
796 add_string(&_jvm_flags_array, &_num_jvm_flags, arg);
797 }
799 // utility function to return a string that concatenates all
800 // strings in a given char** array
801 const char* Arguments::build_resource_string(char** args, int count) {
802 if (args == NULL || count == 0) {
803 return NULL;
804 }
805 size_t length = strlen(args[0]) + 1; // add 1 for the null terminator
806 for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
807 length += strlen(args[i]) + 1; // add 1 for a space
808 }
809 char* s = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length);
810 strcpy(s, args[0]);
811 for (int j = 1; j < count; j++) {
812 strcat(s, " ");
813 strcat(s, args[j]);
814 }
815 return (const char*) s;
816 }
818 void Arguments::print_on(outputStream* st) {
819 st->print_cr("VM Arguments:");
820 if (num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
821 st->print("jvm_flags: "); print_jvm_flags_on(st);
822 }
823 if (num_jvm_args() > 0) {
824 st->print("jvm_args: "); print_jvm_args_on(st);
825 }
826 st->print_cr("java_command: %s", java_command() ? java_command() : "<unknown>");
827 if (_java_class_path != NULL) {
828 char* path = _java_class_path->value();
829 st->print_cr("java_class_path (initial): %s", strlen(path) == 0 ? "<not set>" : path );
830 }
831 st->print_cr("Launcher Type: %s", _sun_java_launcher);
832 }
834 void Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(outputStream* st) {
835 if (_num_jvm_flags > 0) {
836 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_flags; i++) {
837 st->print("%s ", _jvm_flags_array[i]);
838 }
839 st->print_cr("");
840 }
841 }
843 void Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(outputStream* st) {
844 if (_num_jvm_args > 0) {
845 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_args; i++) {
846 st->print("%s ", _jvm_args_array[i]);
847 }
848 st->print_cr("");
849 }
850 }
852 bool Arguments::process_argument(const char* arg,
853 jboolean ignore_unrecognized, Flag::Flags origin) {
855 JDK_Version since = JDK_Version();
857 if (parse_argument(arg, origin) || ignore_unrecognized) {
858 return true;
859 }
861 bool has_plus_minus = (*arg == '+' || *arg == '-');
862 const char* const argname = has_plus_minus ? arg + 1 : arg;
863 if (is_newly_obsolete(arg, &since)) {
864 char version[256];
865 since.to_string(version, sizeof(version));
866 warning("ignoring option %s; support was removed in %s", argname, version);
867 return true;
868 }
870 // For locked flags, report a custom error message if available.
871 // Otherwise, report the standard unrecognized VM option.
873 size_t arg_len;
874 const char* equal_sign = strchr(argname, '=');
875 if (equal_sign == NULL) {
876 arg_len = strlen(argname);
877 } else {
878 arg_len = equal_sign - argname;
879 }
881 Flag* found_flag = Flag::find_flag((const char*)argname, arg_len, true);
882 if (found_flag != NULL) {
883 char locked_message_buf[BUFLEN];
884 found_flag->get_locked_message(locked_message_buf, BUFLEN);
885 if (strlen(locked_message_buf) == 0) {
886 if (found_flag->is_bool() && !has_plus_minus) {
887 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
888 "Missing +/- setting for VM option '%s'\n", argname);
889 } else if (!found_flag->is_bool() && has_plus_minus) {
890 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
891 "Unexpected +/- setting in VM option '%s'\n", argname);
892 } else {
893 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
894 "Improperly specified VM option '%s'\n", argname);
895 }
896 } else {
897 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s", locked_message_buf);
898 }
899 } else {
900 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
901 "Unrecognized VM option '%s'\n", argname);
902 Flag* fuzzy_matched = Flag::fuzzy_match((const char*)argname, arg_len, true);
903 if (fuzzy_matched != NULL) {
904 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
905 "Did you mean '%s%s%s'?\n",
906 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "(+/-)" : "",
907 fuzzy_matched->_name,
908 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "" : "=<value>");
909 }
910 }
912 // allow for commandline "commenting out" options like -XX:#+Verbose
913 return arg[0] == '#';
914 }
916 bool Arguments::process_settings_file(const char* file_name, bool should_exist, jboolean ignore_unrecognized) {
917 FILE* stream = fopen(file_name, "rb");
918 if (stream == NULL) {
919 if (should_exist) {
920 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
921 "Could not open settings file %s\n", file_name);
922 return false;
923 } else {
924 return true;
925 }
926 }
928 char token[1024];
929 int pos = 0;
931 bool in_white_space = true;
932 bool in_comment = false;
933 bool in_quote = false;
934 char quote_c = 0;
935 bool result = true;
937 int c = getc(stream);
938 while(c != EOF && pos < (int)(sizeof(token)-1)) {
939 if (in_white_space) {
940 if (in_comment) {
941 if (c == '\n') in_comment = false;
942 } else {
943 if (c == '#') in_comment = true;
944 else if (!isspace(c)) {
945 in_white_space = false;
946 token[pos++] = c;
947 }
948 }
949 } else {
950 if (c == '\n' || (!in_quote && isspace(c))) {
951 // token ends at newline, or at unquoted whitespace
952 // this allows a way to include spaces in string-valued options
953 token[pos] = '\0';
954 logOption(token);
955 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
956 build_jvm_flags(token);
957 pos = 0;
958 in_white_space = true;
959 in_quote = false;
960 } else if (!in_quote && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
961 in_quote = true;
962 quote_c = c;
963 } else if (in_quote && (c == quote_c)) {
964 in_quote = false;
965 } else {
966 token[pos++] = c;
967 }
968 }
969 c = getc(stream);
970 }
971 if (pos > 0) {
972 token[pos] = '\0';
973 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
974 build_jvm_flags(token);
975 }
976 fclose(stream);
977 return result;
978 }
980 //=============================================================================================================
981 // Parsing of properties (-D)
983 const char* Arguments::get_property(const char* key) {
984 return PropertyList_get_value(system_properties(), key);
985 }
987 bool Arguments::add_property(const char* prop) {
988 const char* eq = strchr(prop, '=');
989 char* key;
990 // ns must be static--its address may be stored in a SystemProperty object.
991 const static char ns[1] = {0};
992 char* value = (char *)ns;
994 size_t key_len = (eq == NULL) ? strlen(prop) : (eq - prop);
995 key = AllocateHeap(key_len + 1, mtInternal);
996 strncpy(key, prop, key_len);
997 key[key_len] = '\0';
999 if (eq != NULL) {
1000 size_t value_len = strlen(prop) - key_len - 1;
1001 value = AllocateHeap(value_len + 1, mtInternal);
1002 strncpy(value, &prop[key_len + 1], value_len + 1);
1003 }
1005 if (strcmp(key, "java.compiler") == 0) {
1006 process_java_compiler_argument(value);
1007 FreeHeap(key);
1008 if (eq != NULL) {
1009 FreeHeap(value);
1010 }
1011 return true;
1012 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.command") == 0) {
1013 _java_command = value;
1015 // Record value in Arguments, but let it get passed to Java.
1016 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.pid") == 0) {
1017 // launcher.pid property is private and is processed
1018 // in process_sun_java_launcher_properties();
1019 // the sun.java.launcher property is passed on to the java application
1020 FreeHeap(key);
1021 if (eq != NULL) {
1022 FreeHeap(value);
1023 }
1024 return true;
1025 } else if (strcmp(key, "java.vendor.url.bug") == 0) {
1026 // save it in _java_vendor_url_bug, so JVM fatal error handler can access
1027 // its value without going through the property list or making a Java call.
1028 _java_vendor_url_bug = value;
1029 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.boot.library.path") == 0) {
1030 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value, true);
1031 return true;
1032 }
1033 // Create new property and add at the end of the list
1034 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value);
1035 return true;
1036 }
1038 //===========================================================================================================
1039 // Setting int/mixed/comp mode flags
1041 void Arguments::set_mode_flags(Mode mode) {
1042 // Set up default values for all flags.
1043 // If you add a flag to any of the branches below,
1044 // add a default value for it here.
1045 set_java_compiler(false);
1046 _mode = mode;
1048 // Ensure Agent_OnLoad has the correct initial values.
1049 // This may not be the final mode; mode may change later in onload phase.
1050 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, "java.vm.info",
1051 (char*)VM_Version::vm_info_string(), false);
1053 UseInterpreter = true;
1054 UseCompiler = true;
1055 UseLoopCounter = true;
1057 #ifndef ZERO
1058 // Turn these off for mixed and comp. Leave them on for Zero.
1059 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastAccessorMethods)) {
1060 UseFastAccessorMethods = (mode == _int);
1061 }
1062 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastEmptyMethods)) {
1063 UseFastEmptyMethods = (mode == _int);
1064 }
1065 #endif
1067 // Default values may be platform/compiler dependent -
1068 // use the saved values
1069 ClipInlining = Arguments::_ClipInlining;
1070 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
1071 UseOnStackReplacement = Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement;
1072 BackgroundCompilation = Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation;
1074 // Change from defaults based on mode
1075 switch (mode) {
1076 default:
1077 ShouldNotReachHere();
1078 break;
1079 case _int:
1080 UseCompiler = false;
1081 UseLoopCounter = false;
1082 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = false;
1083 UseOnStackReplacement = false;
1084 break;
1085 case _mixed:
1086 // same as default
1087 break;
1088 case _comp:
1089 UseInterpreter = false;
1090 BackgroundCompilation = false;
1091 ClipInlining = false;
1092 // Be much more aggressive in tiered mode with -Xcomp and exercise C2 more.
1093 // We will first compile a level 3 version (C1 with full profiling), then do one invocation of it and
1094 // compile a level 4 (C2) and then continue executing it.
1095 if (TieredCompilation) {
1096 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1097 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1098 }
1099 break;
1100 }
1101 }
1103 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(_LP64) || !INCLUDE_CDS
1104 // Conflict: required to use shared spaces (-Xshare:on), but
1105 // incompatible command line options were chosen.
1107 static void no_shared_spaces() {
1108 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
1109 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1110 "Class data sharing is inconsistent with other specified options.\n");
1111 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
1112 } else {
1113 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
1114 }
1115 }
1116 #endif
1118 void Arguments::set_tiered_flags() {
1119 // With tiered, set default policy to AdvancedThresholdPolicy, which is 3.
1120 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice)) {
1121 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice, 3);
1122 }
1123 if (CompilationPolicyChoice < 2) {
1124 vm_exit_during_initialization(
1125 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
1126 }
1127 // Increase the code cache size - tiered compiles a lot more.
1128 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize)) {
1129 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize, ReservedCodeCacheSize * 5);
1130 }
1131 if (!UseInterpreter) { // -Xcomp
1132 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1133 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1134 }
1135 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
1136 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction, 1 + ReservedCodeCacheSize / (16 * M));
1137 }
1138 }
1140 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1141 static void disable_adaptive_size_policy(const char* collector_name) {
1142 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
1143 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy)) {
1144 warning("disabling UseAdaptiveSizePolicy; it is incompatible with %s.",
1145 collector_name);
1146 }
1147 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, false);
1148 }
1149 }
1151 void Arguments::set_parnew_gc_flags() {
1152 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC && !UseG1GC,
1153 "control point invariant");
1154 assert(UseParNewGC, "Error");
1156 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy for parnew until it is complete.
1157 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseParNewGC");
1159 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads)) {
1160 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1161 assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "We should always have at least one thread by default");
1162 } else if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1163 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1164 "The ParNew GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1165 vm_exit(1);
1166 }
1168 // By default YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize are set to 4096 and 1024 respectively,
1169 // these settings are default for Parallel Scavenger. For ParNew+Tenured configuration
1170 // we set them to 1024 and 1024.
1171 // See CR 6362902.
1172 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize)) {
1173 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1174 }
1175 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1176 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1177 }
1179 // AlwaysTenure flag should make ParNew promote all at first collection.
1180 // See CR 6362902.
1181 if (AlwaysTenure) {
1182 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, 0);
1183 }
1184 // When using compressed oops, we use local overflow stacks,
1185 // rather than using a global overflow list chained through
1186 // the klass word of the object's pre-image.
1187 if (UseCompressedOops && !ParGCUseLocalOverflow) {
1188 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow)) {
1189 warning("Forcing +ParGCUseLocalOverflow: needed if using compressed references");
1190 }
1191 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow, true);
1192 }
1193 assert(ParGCUseLocalOverflow || !UseCompressedOops, "Error");
1194 }
1196 // Adjust some sizes to suit CMS and/or ParNew needs; these work well on
1197 // sparc/solaris for certain applications, but would gain from
1198 // further optimization and tuning efforts, and would almost
1199 // certainly gain from analysis of platform and environment.
1200 void Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags() {
1201 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC, "Error");
1202 assert(UseConcMarkSweepGC, "CMS is expected to be on here");
1204 // If we are using CMS, we prefer to UseParNewGC,
1205 // unless explicitly forbidden.
1206 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParNewGC)) {
1207 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParNewGC, true);
1208 }
1210 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy by default for cms until it is complete.
1211 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseConcMarkSweepGC");
1213 // In either case, adjust ParallelGCThreads and/or UseParNewGC
1214 // as needed.
1215 if (UseParNewGC) {
1216 set_parnew_gc_flags();
1217 }
1219 size_t max_heap = align_size_down(MaxHeapSize,
1220 CardTableRS::ct_max_alignment_constraint());
1222 // Now make adjustments for CMS
1223 intx tenuring_default = (intx)6;
1224 size_t young_gen_per_worker = CMSYoungGenPerWorker;
1226 // Preferred young gen size for "short" pauses:
1227 // upper bound depends on # of threads and NewRatio.
1228 const uintx parallel_gc_threads =
1229 (ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads);
1230 const size_t preferred_max_new_size_unaligned =
1231 MIN2(max_heap/(NewRatio+1), ScaleForWordSize(young_gen_per_worker * parallel_gc_threads));
1232 size_t preferred_max_new_size =
1233 align_size_up(preferred_max_new_size_unaligned, os::vm_page_size());
1235 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size young gen
1236 // for "short" pauses ~ CMSYoungGenPerWorker*ParallelGCThreads
1238 // If either MaxNewSize or NewRatio is set on the command line,
1239 // assume the user is trying to set the size of the young gen.
1240 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNewSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewRatio)) {
1242 // Set MaxNewSize to our calculated preferred_max_new_size unless
1243 // NewSize was set on the command line and it is larger than
1244 // preferred_max_new_size.
1245 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { // NewSize explicitly set at command-line
1246 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, MAX2(NewSize, preferred_max_new_size));
1247 } else {
1248 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, preferred_max_new_size);
1249 }
1250 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1251 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1252 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set MaxNewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, MaxNewSize);
1253 }
1255 // Code along this path potentially sets NewSize and OldSize
1256 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1257 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1258 tty->print_cr("CMS set min_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1259 " initial_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1260 " max_heap: " SIZE_FORMAT,
1261 min_heap_size(), InitialHeapSize, max_heap);
1262 }
1263 size_t min_new = preferred_max_new_size;
1264 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewSize)) {
1265 min_new = NewSize;
1266 }
1267 if (max_heap > min_new && min_heap_size() > min_new) {
1268 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, make young gen
1269 // at least min_new, and at most preferred_max_new_size.
1270 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
1271 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MAX2(NewSize, min_new));
1272 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MIN2(preferred_max_new_size, NewSize));
1273 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1274 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1275 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set NewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, NewSize);
1276 }
1277 }
1278 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size old gen
1279 // so it's NewRatio x of NewSize.
1280 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) {
1281 if (max_heap > NewSize) {
1282 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldSize, MIN2(NewRatio*NewSize, max_heap - NewSize));
1283 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1284 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1285 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set OldSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, OldSize);
1286 }
1287 }
1288 }
1289 }
1290 }
1291 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, definitely
1292 // promote all objects surviving "tenuring_default" scavenges.
1293 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxTenuringThreshold) &&
1294 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1295 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, tenuring_default);
1296 }
1297 // If we decided above (or user explicitly requested)
1298 // `promote all' (via MaxTenuringThreshold := 0),
1299 // prefer minuscule survivor spaces so as not to waste
1300 // space for (non-existent) survivors
1301 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio) && MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) {
1302 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, SurvivorRatio, MAX2((uintx)1024, SurvivorRatio));
1303 }
1304 // If OldPLABSize is set and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is not,
1305 // set CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim equal to OldPLABSize.
1306 // This is done in order to make ParNew+CMS configuration to work
1307 // with YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize options.
1308 // See CR 6362902.
1309 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1310 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1311 // OldPLABSize is not the default value but CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim
1312 // is. In this situtation let CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim follow
1313 // the value (either from the command line or ergonomics) of
1314 // OldPLABSize. Following OldPLABSize is an ergonomics decision.
1315 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, OldPLABSize);
1316 } else {
1317 // OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim are both set.
1318 // CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is a collector-specific flag, so
1319 // we'll let it to take precedence.
1320 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1321 "Both OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim"
1322 " options are specified for the CMS collector."
1323 " CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim will take precedence.\n");
1324 }
1325 }
1326 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ResizeOldPLAB) && !ResizeOldPLAB) {
1327 // OldPLAB sizing manually turned off: Use a larger default setting,
1328 // unless it was manually specified. This is because a too-low value
1329 // will slow down scavenges.
1330 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1331 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50); // default value before 6631166
1332 }
1333 }
1334 // Overwrite OldPLABSize which is the variable we will internally use everywhere.
1335 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldPLABSize, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim);
1336 // If either of the static initialization defaults have changed, note this
1337 // modification.
1338 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim) || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABWeight)) {
1339 CFLS_LAB::modify_initialization(OldPLABSize, OldPLABWeight);
1340 }
1341 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1342 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1343 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1344 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1345 }
1346 }
1347 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1349 void set_object_alignment() {
1350 // Object alignment.
1351 assert(is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes), "ObjectAlignmentInBytes must be power of 2");
1352 MinObjAlignmentInBytes = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
1353 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= HeapWordsPerLong * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is too small");
1354 MinObjAlignment = MinObjAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
1355 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes == MinObjAlignment * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is incorrect");
1356 MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1;
1358 LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes = exact_log2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1359 LogMinObjAlignment = LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize;
1361 // Oop encoding heap max
1362 OopEncodingHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes;
1364 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1365 // Set CMS global values
1366 CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values();
1367 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1368 }
1370 bool verify_object_alignment() {
1371 // Object alignment.
1372 if (!is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes)) {
1373 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1374 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be power of 2\n",
1375 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1376 return false;
1377 }
1378 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes < BytesPerLong) {
1379 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1380 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be greater or equal %d\n",
1381 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, BytesPerLong);
1382 return false;
1383 }
1384 // It does not make sense to have big object alignment
1385 // since a space lost due to alignment will be greater
1386 // then a saved space from compressed oops.
1387 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes > 256) {
1388 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1389 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must not be greater than 256\n",
1390 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1391 return false;
1392 }
1393 // In case page size is very small.
1394 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes >= os::vm_page_size()) {
1395 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1396 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be less than page size %d\n",
1397 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, os::vm_page_size());
1398 return false;
1399 }
1400 return true;
1401 }
1403 uintx Arguments::max_heap_for_compressed_oops() {
1404 // Avoid sign flip.
1405 assert(OopEncodingHeapMax > (uint64_t)os::vm_page_size(), "Unusual page size");
1406 // We need to fit both the NULL page and the heap into the memory budget, while
1407 // keeping alignment constraints of the heap. To guarantee the latter, as the
1408 // NULL page is located before the heap, we pad the NULL page to the conservative
1409 // maximum alignment that the GC may ever impose upon the heap.
1410 size_t displacement_due_to_null_page = align_size_up_(os::vm_page_size(),
1411 Arguments::conservative_max_heap_alignment());
1413 LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - displacement_due_to_null_page);
1414 NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0);
1415 }
1417 bool Arguments::should_auto_select_low_pause_collector() {
1418 if (UseAutoGCSelectPolicy &&
1419 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxGCPauseMillis) &&
1420 (MaxGCPauseMillis <= AutoGCSelectPauseMillis)) {
1421 if (PrintGCDetails) {
1422 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1423 tty->print_cr("Automatic selection of the low pause collector"
1424 " based on pause goal of %d (ms)", MaxGCPauseMillis);
1425 }
1426 return true;
1427 }
1428 return false;
1429 }
1431 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() {
1432 #ifndef ZERO
1433 #ifdef _LP64
1434 // MaxHeapSize is not set up properly at this point, but
1435 // the only value that can override MaxHeapSize if we are
1436 // to use UseCompressedOops is InitialHeapSize.
1437 size_t max_heap_size = MAX2(MaxHeapSize, InitialHeapSize);
1439 if (max_heap_size <= max_heap_for_compressed_oops()) {
1440 #if !defined(COMPILER1) || defined(TIERED)
1441 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1442 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedOops, true);
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 #ifdef _WIN64
1446 if (UseLargePages && UseCompressedOops) {
1447 // Cannot allocate guard pages for implicit checks in indexed addressing
1448 // mode, when large pages are specified on windows.
1449 // This flag could be switched ON if narrow oop base address is set to 0,
1450 // see code in Universe::initialize_heap().
1451 Universe::set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(false);
1452 }
1453 #endif // _WIN64
1454 } else {
1455 if (UseCompressedOops && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1456 warning("Max heap size too large for Compressed Oops");
1457 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false);
1458 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1459 }
1460 }
1461 #endif // _LP64
1462 #endif // ZERO
1463 }
1466 // NOTE: set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
1467 // set_use_compressed_oops().
1468 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() {
1469 #ifndef ZERO
1470 #ifdef _LP64
1471 // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedClassPointers to be on.
1472 if (!UseCompressedOops) {
1473 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1474 warning("UseCompressedClassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
1475 }
1476 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1477 } else {
1478 // Turn on UseCompressedClassPointers too
1479 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers)) {
1480 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, true);
1481 }
1482 // Check the CompressedClassSpaceSize to make sure we use compressed klass ptrs.
1483 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1484 if (CompressedClassSpaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
1485 warning("CompressedClassSpaceSize is too large for UseCompressedClassPointers");
1486 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
1487 }
1488 }
1489 }
1490 #endif // _LP64
1491 #endif // !ZERO
1492 }
1494 void Arguments::set_conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
1495 // The conservative maximum required alignment for the heap is the maximum of
1496 // the alignments imposed by several sources: any requirements from the heap
1497 // itself, the collector policy and the maximum page size we may run the VM
1498 // with.
1499 size_t heap_alignment = GenCollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1500 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1501 if (UseParallelGC) {
1502 heap_alignment = ParallelScavengeHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1503 } else if (UseG1GC) {
1504 heap_alignment = G1CollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1505 }
1506 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1507 _conservative_max_heap_alignment = MAX3(heap_alignment, os::max_page_size(),
1508 CollectorPolicy::compute_max_alignment());
1509 }
1511 void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
1513 if (os::is_server_class_machine()) {
1514 // If no other collector is requested explicitly,
1515 // let the VM select the collector based on
1516 // machine class and automatic selection policy.
1517 if (!UseSerialGC &&
1518 !UseConcMarkSweepGC &&
1519 !UseG1GC &&
1520 !UseParNewGC &&
1521 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC)) {
1522 if (should_auto_select_low_pause_collector()) {
1523 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
1524 } else {
1525 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
1526 }
1527 }
1528 }
1529 #ifdef COMPILER2
1530 // Shared spaces work fine with other GCs but causes bytecode rewriting
1531 // to be disabled, which hurts interpreter performance and decreases
1532 // server performance. When -server is specified, keep the default off
1533 // unless it is asked for. Future work: either add bytecode rewriting
1534 // at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods.
1535 if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces &&
1536 (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces) || !UseSharedSpaces)) {
1537 no_shared_spaces();
1538 }
1539 #endif
1541 set_conservative_max_heap_alignment();
1543 #ifndef ZERO
1544 #ifdef _LP64
1545 set_use_compressed_oops();
1547 // set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
1548 // set_use_compressed_oops().
1549 set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs();
1551 // Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops
1552 // in vm_version initialization code.
1553 #endif // _LP64
1554 #endif // !ZERO
1555 }
1557 void Arguments::set_parallel_gc_flags() {
1558 assert(UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC, "Error");
1559 // Enable ParallelOld unless it was explicitly disabled (cmd line or rc file).
1560 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC)) {
1561 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC, true);
1562 }
1563 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC, true);
1565 // If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction
1566 // of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB.
1567 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1568 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1569 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1570 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1571 "The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1572 vm_exit(1);
1573 }
1576 // If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the
1577 // SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio +
1578 // 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger.
1579 // See CR 6362902 for details.
1580 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1581 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) {
1582 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1583 }
1584 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) {
1585 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1586 }
1587 }
1589 if (UseParallelOldGC) {
1590 // Par compact uses lower default values since they are treated as
1591 // minimums. These are different defaults because of the different
1592 // interpretation and are not ergonomically set.
1593 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio)) {
1594 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio, 1);
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1599 void Arguments::set_g1_gc_flags() {
1600 assert(UseG1GC, "Error");
1601 #ifdef COMPILER1
1602 FastTLABRefill = false;
1603 #endif
1604 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1605 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1606 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1607 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1608 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1609 }
1611 // MarkStackSize will be set (if it hasn't been set by the user)
1612 // when concurrent marking is initialized.
1613 // Its value will be based upon the number of parallel marking threads.
1614 // But we do set the maximum mark stack size here.
1615 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax)) {
1616 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax, 128 * TASKQUEUE_SIZE);
1617 }
1619 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio) || GCTimeRatio == 0) {
1620 // In G1, we want the default GC overhead goal to be higher than
1621 // say in PS. So we set it here to 10%. Otherwise the heap might
1622 // be expanded more aggressively than we would like it to. In
1623 // fact, even 10% seems to not be high enough in some cases
1624 // (especially small GC stress tests that the main thing they do
1625 // is allocation). We might consider increase it further.
1626 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio, 9);
1627 }
1629 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1630 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1631 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1632 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1633 }
1634 }
1636 julong Arguments::limit_by_allocatable_memory(julong limit) {
1637 julong max_allocatable;
1638 julong result = limit;
1639 if (os::has_allocatable_memory_limit(&max_allocatable)) {
1640 result = MIN2(result, max_allocatable / MaxVirtMemFraction);
1641 }
1642 return result;
1643 }
1645 void Arguments::set_heap_size() {
1646 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
1647 // Deprecated flag
1648 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, DefaultMaxRAMFraction);
1649 }
1651 const julong phys_mem =
1652 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxRAM) ? MIN2(os::physical_memory(), (julong)MaxRAM)
1653 : (julong)MaxRAM;
1655 // If the maximum heap size has not been set with -Xmx,
1656 // then set it as fraction of the size of physical memory,
1657 // respecting the maximum and minimum sizes of the heap.
1658 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
1659 julong reasonable_max = phys_mem / MaxRAMFraction;
1661 if (phys_mem <= MaxHeapSize * MinRAMFraction) {
1662 // Small physical memory, so use a minimum fraction of it for the heap
1663 reasonable_max = phys_mem / MinRAMFraction;
1664 } else {
1665 // Not-small physical memory, so require a heap at least
1666 // as large as MaxHeapSize
1667 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1668 }
1669 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ErgoHeapSizeLimit) && ErgoHeapSizeLimit != 0) {
1670 // Limit the heap size to ErgoHeapSizeLimit
1671 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, (julong)ErgoHeapSizeLimit);
1672 }
1673 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1674 // Limit the heap size to the maximum possible when using compressed oops
1675 julong max_coop_heap = (julong)max_heap_for_compressed_oops();
1676 if (HeapBaseMinAddress + MaxHeapSize < max_coop_heap) {
1677 // Heap should be above HeapBaseMinAddress to get zero based compressed oops
1678 // but it should be not less than default MaxHeapSize.
1679 max_coop_heap -= HeapBaseMinAddress;
1680 }
1681 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, max_coop_heap);
1682 }
1683 reasonable_max = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_max);
1685 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialHeapSize)) {
1686 // An initial heap size was specified on the command line,
1687 // so be sure that the maximum size is consistent. Done
1688 // after call to limit_by_allocatable_memory because that
1689 // method might reduce the allocation size.
1690 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)InitialHeapSize);
1691 }
1693 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1694 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1695 tty->print_cr(" Maximum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, reasonable_max);
1696 }
1697 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_max);
1698 }
1700 // If the minimum or initial heap_size have not been set or requested to be set
1701 // ergonomically, set them accordingly.
1702 if (InitialHeapSize == 0 || min_heap_size() == 0) {
1703 julong reasonable_minimum = (julong)(OldSize + NewSize);
1705 reasonable_minimum = MIN2(reasonable_minimum, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1707 reasonable_minimum = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_minimum);
1709 if (InitialHeapSize == 0) {
1710 julong reasonable_initial = phys_mem / InitialRAMFraction;
1712 reasonable_initial = MAX3(reasonable_initial, reasonable_minimum, (julong)min_heap_size());
1713 reasonable_initial = MIN2(reasonable_initial, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1715 reasonable_initial = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_initial);
1717 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1718 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1719 tty->print_cr(" Initial heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1720 }
1721 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1722 }
1723 // If the minimum heap size has not been set (via -Xms),
1724 // synchronize with InitialHeapSize to avoid errors with the default value.
1725 if (min_heap_size() == 0) {
1726 set_min_heap_size(MIN2((uintx)reasonable_minimum, InitialHeapSize));
1727 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1728 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1729 tty->print_cr(" Minimum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, min_heap_size());
1730 }
1731 }
1732 }
1733 }
1735 // This must be called after ergonomics because we want bytecode rewriting
1736 // if the server compiler is used, or if UseSharedSpaces is disabled.
1737 void Arguments::set_bytecode_flags() {
1738 // Better not attempt to store into a read-only space.
1739 if (UseSharedSpaces) {
1740 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteBytecodes, false);
1741 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1742 }
1744 if (!RewriteBytecodes) {
1745 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1746 }
1747 }
1749 // Aggressive optimization flags -XX:+AggressiveOpts
1750 void Arguments::set_aggressive_opts_flags() {
1751 #ifdef COMPILER2
1752 if (AggressiveUnboxing) {
1753 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1754 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1755 } else if (!EliminateAutoBox) {
1756 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because EliminateAutoBox is disabled");
1757 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1758 }
1759 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis)) {
1760 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis, true);
1761 } else if (!DoEscapeAnalysis) {
1762 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because DoEscapeAnalysis is disabled");
1763 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1764 }
1765 }
1766 if (AggressiveOpts || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1767 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1768 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1769 }
1770 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1771 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax, 20000);
1772 }
1774 // Feed the cache size setting into the JDK
1775 char buffer[1024];
1776 sprintf(buffer, "java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high=" INTX_FORMAT, AutoBoxCacheMax);
1777 add_property(buffer);
1778 }
1779 if (AggressiveOpts && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay)) {
1780 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 500);
1781 }
1782 #endif
1784 if (AggressiveOpts) {
1785 // Sample flag setting code
1786 // if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing)) {
1787 // FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing, true);
1788 // }
1789 }
1790 }
1792 //===========================================================================================================
1793 // Parsing of java.compiler property
1795 void Arguments::process_java_compiler_argument(char* arg) {
1796 // For backwards compatibility, Djava.compiler=NONE or ""
1797 // causes us to switch to -Xint mode UNLESS -Xdebug
1798 // is also specified.
1799 if (strlen(arg) == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "NONE") == 0) {
1800 set_java_compiler(true); // "-Djava.compiler[=...]" most recently seen.
1801 }
1802 }
1804 void Arguments::process_java_launcher_argument(const char* launcher, void* extra_info) {
1805 _sun_java_launcher = strdup(launcher);
1806 if (strcmp("gamma", _sun_java_launcher) == 0) {
1807 _created_by_gamma_launcher = true;
1808 }
1809 }
1811 bool Arguments::created_by_java_launcher() {
1812 assert(_sun_java_launcher != NULL, "property must have value");
1813 return strcmp(DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER, _sun_java_launcher) != 0;
1814 }
1816 bool Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() {
1817 return _created_by_gamma_launcher;
1818 }
1820 //===========================================================================================================
1821 // Parsing of main arguments
1823 bool Arguments::verify_interval(uintx val, uintx min,
1824 uintx max, const char* name) {
1825 // Returns true iff value is in the inclusive interval [min..max]
1826 // false, otherwise.
1827 if (val >= min && val <= max) {
1828 return true;
1829 }
1830 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1831 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between " UINTX_FORMAT
1832 " and " UINTX_FORMAT "\n",
1833 name, val, min, max);
1834 return false;
1835 }
1837 bool Arguments::verify_min_value(intx val, intx min, const char* name) {
1838 // Returns true if given value is at least specified min threshold
1839 // false, otherwise.
1840 if (val >= min ) {
1841 return true;
1842 }
1843 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1844 "%s of " INTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be at least " INTX_FORMAT "\n",
1845 name, val, min);
1846 return false;
1847 }
1849 bool Arguments::verify_percentage(uintx value, const char* name) {
1850 if (value <= 100) {
1851 return true;
1852 }
1853 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1854 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between 0 and 100\n",
1855 name, value);
1856 return false;
1857 }
1859 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1860 #ifdef ASSERT
1861 static bool verify_serial_gc_flags() {
1862 return (UseSerialGC &&
1863 !(UseParNewGC || (UseConcMarkSweepGC || CMSIncrementalMode) || UseG1GC ||
1864 UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC));
1865 }
1866 #endif // ASSERT
1867 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1869 // check if do gclog rotation
1870 // +UseGCLogFileRotation is a must,
1871 // no gc log rotation when log file not supplied or
1872 // NumberOfGCLogFiles is 0, or GCLogFileSize is 0
1873 void check_gclog_consistency() {
1874 if (UseGCLogFileRotation) {
1875 if ((Arguments::gc_log_filename() == NULL) ||
1876 (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 0) ||
1877 (GCLogFileSize == 0)) {
1878 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1879 "To enable GC log rotation, use -Xloggc:<filename> -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=<num_of_files> -XX:GCLogFileSize=<num_of_size>[k|K|m|M|g|G]\n"
1880 "where num_of_file > 0 and num_of_size > 0\n"
1881 "GC log rotation is turned off\n");
1882 UseGCLogFileRotation = false;
1883 }
1884 }
1886 if (UseGCLogFileRotation && GCLogFileSize < 8*K) {
1887 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 8*K);
1888 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1889 "GCLogFileSize changed to minimum 8K\n");
1890 }
1891 }
1893 // This function is called for -Xloggc:<filename>, it can be used
1894 // to check if a given file name(or string) conforms to the following
1895 // specification:
1896 // A valid string only contains "[A-Z][a-z][0-9].-_%[p|t]"
1897 // %p and %t only allowed once. We only limit usage of filename not path
1898 bool is_filename_valid(const char *file_name) {
1899 const char* p = file_name;
1900 char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0];
1901 const char* cp;
1902 // skip prefix path
1903 for (cp = file_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
1904 if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) {
1905 p = cp + 1;
1906 }
1907 }
1909 int count_p = 0;
1910 int count_t = 0;
1911 while (*p != '\0') {
1912 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') ||
1913 (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') ||
1914 (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') ||
1915 *p == '-' ||
1916 *p == '_' ||
1917 *p == '.') {
1918 p++;
1919 continue;
1920 }
1921 if (*p == '%') {
1922 if(*(p + 1) == 'p') {
1923 p += 2;
1924 count_p ++;
1925 continue;
1926 }
1927 if (*(p + 1) == 't') {
1928 p += 2;
1929 count_t ++;
1930 continue;
1931 }
1932 }
1933 return false;
1934 }
1935 return count_p < 2 && count_t < 2;
1936 }
1938 // Check consistency of GC selection
1939 bool Arguments::check_gc_consistency() {
1940 check_gclog_consistency();
1941 bool status = true;
1942 // Ensure that the user has not selected conflicting sets
1943 // of collectors. [Note: this check is merely a user convenience;
1944 // collectors over-ride each other so that only a non-conflicting
1945 // set is selected; however what the user gets is not what they
1946 // may have expected from the combination they asked for. It's
1947 // better to reduce user confusion by not allowing them to
1948 // select conflicting combinations.
1949 uint i = 0;
1950 if (UseSerialGC) i++;
1951 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseParNewGC) i++;
1952 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) i++;
1953 if (UseG1GC) i++;
1954 if (i > 1) {
1955 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1956 "Conflicting collector combinations in option list; "
1957 "please refer to the release notes for the combinations "
1958 "allowed\n");
1959 status = false;
1960 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize > 2*G) {
1961 // Code cache size larger than MAXINT is not supported.
1962 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1963 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dM. Must be at most %uM.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/M,
1964 (2*G)/M);
1965 status = false;
1966 }
1967 return status;
1968 }
1970 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gcs() {
1971 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && !UseParNewGC) {
1972 warning("Using the DefNew young collector with the CMS collector is deprecated "
1973 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1974 }
1976 if (UseParNewGC && !UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
1977 // !UseConcMarkSweepGC means that we are using serial old gc. Unfortunately we don't
1978 // set up UseSerialGC properly, so that can't be used in the check here.
1979 warning("Using the ParNew young collector with the Serial old collector is deprecated "
1980 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1981 }
1983 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
1984 warning("Using incremental CMS is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release");
1985 }
1986 }
1988 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gc_flags() {
1989 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)) {
1990 warning("Using MaxGCMinorPauseMillis as minor pause goal is deprecated"
1991 "and will likely be removed in future release");
1992 }
1993 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
1994 warning("DefaultMaxRAMFraction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release. "
1995 "Use MaxRAMFraction instead.");
1996 }
1997 }
1999 // Check stack pages settings
2000 bool Arguments::check_stack_pages()
2001 {
2002 bool status = true;
2003 status = status && verify_min_value(StackYellowPages, 1, "StackYellowPages");
2004 status = status && verify_min_value(StackRedPages, 1, "StackRedPages");
2005 // greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack
2006 status = status && verify_interval(StackShadowPages, 1, 50, "StackShadowPages");
2007 return status;
2008 }
2010 // Check the consistency of vm_init_args
2011 bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() {
2012 // Method for adding checks for flag consistency.
2013 // The intent is to warn the user of all possible conflicts,
2014 // before returning an error.
2015 // Note: Needs platform-dependent factoring.
2016 bool status = true;
2018 // Allow both -XX:-UseStackBanging and -XX:-UseBoundThreads in non-product
2019 // builds so the cost of stack banging can be measured.
2020 #if (defined(PRODUCT) && defined(SOLARIS))
2021 if (!UseBoundThreads && !UseStackBanging) {
2022 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2023 "-UseStackBanging conflicts with -UseBoundThreads\n");
2025 status = false;
2026 }
2027 #endif
2029 if (TLABRefillWasteFraction == 0) {
2030 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2031 "TLABRefillWasteFraction should be a denominator, "
2032 "not " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
2033 TLABRefillWasteFraction);
2034 status = false;
2035 }
2037 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 0, 100,
2038 "AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight");
2039 status = status && verify_percentage(ThresholdTolerance, "ThresholdTolerance");
2040 status = status && verify_percentage(MinHeapFreeRatio, "MinHeapFreeRatio");
2041 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxHeapFreeRatio, "MaxHeapFreeRatio");
2043 // Divide by bucket size to prevent a large size from causing rollover when
2044 // calculating amount of memory needed to be allocated for the String table.
2045 status = status && verify_interval(StringTableSize, minimumStringTableSize,
2046 (max_uintx / StringTable::bucket_size()), "StringTable size");
2048 status = status && verify_interval(SymbolTableSize, minimumSymbolTableSize,
2049 (max_uintx / SymbolTable::bucket_size()), "SymbolTable size");
2051 if (MinHeapFreeRatio > MaxHeapFreeRatio) {
2052 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2053 "MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
2054 "equal to MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
2055 MinHeapFreeRatio, MaxHeapFreeRatio);
2056 status = false;
2057 }
2058 // Keeping the heap 100% free is hard ;-) so limit it to 99%.
2059 MinHeapFreeRatio = MIN2(MinHeapFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
2061 // Min/MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio
2062 status = status && verify_percentage(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio");
2063 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio");
2065 if (MinMetaspaceFreeRatio > MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) {
2066 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2067 "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
2068 "equal to MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
2069 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
2070 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,
2071 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
2072 MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio);
2073 status = false;
2074 }
2076 // Trying to keep 100% free is not practical
2077 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio = MIN2(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
2079 if (FullGCALot && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount)) {
2080 MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount = 1; // Move objects every gc.
2081 }
2083 if (UseParallelOldGC && ParallelOldGCSplitALot) {
2084 // Settings to encourage splitting.
2085 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewRatio)) {
2086 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewRatio, 2);
2087 }
2088 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(ScavengeBeforeFullGC)) {
2089 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2090 }
2091 }
2093 status = status && verify_percentage(GCHeapFreeLimit, "GCHeapFreeLimit");
2094 status = status && verify_percentage(GCTimeLimit, "GCTimeLimit");
2095 if (GCTimeLimit == 100) {
2096 // Turn off gc-overhead-limit-exceeded checks
2097 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
2098 }
2100 status = status && check_gc_consistency();
2101 status = status && check_stack_pages();
2103 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
2104 if (!UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2105 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2106 "error: invalid argument combination.\n"
2107 "The CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC) must be "
2108 "selected in order\nto use CMSIncrementalMode.\n");
2109 status = false;
2110 } else {
2111 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycle,
2112 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycle");
2113 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin,
2114 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin");
2115 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor,
2116 "CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor");
2117 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalOffset,
2118 "CMSIncrementalOffset");
2119 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSExpAvgFactor,
2120 "CMSExpAvgFactor");
2121 // If it was not set on the command line, set
2122 // CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction to 1 so icms can initiate cycles early.
2123 if (CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction < 0) {
2124 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, 1);
2125 }
2126 }
2127 }
2129 // CMS space iteration, which FLSVerifyAllHeapreferences entails,
2130 // insists that we hold the requisite locks so that the iteration is
2131 // MT-safe. For the verification at start-up and shut-down, we don't
2132 // yet have a good way of acquiring and releasing these locks,
2133 // which are not visible at the CollectedHeap level. We want to
2134 // be able to acquire these locks and then do the iteration rather
2135 // than just disable the lock verification. This will be fixed under
2136 // bug 4788986.
2137 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) {
2138 if (VerifyDuringStartup) {
2139 warning("Heap verification at start-up disabled "
2140 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2141 VerifyDuringStartup = false; // Disable verification at start-up
2142 }
2144 if (VerifyBeforeExit) {
2145 warning("Heap verification at shutdown disabled "
2146 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2147 VerifyBeforeExit = false; // Disable verification at shutdown
2148 }
2149 }
2151 // Note: only executed in non-PRODUCT mode
2152 if (!UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC &&
2153 (ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent ||
2154 ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses)) {
2155 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2156 "error: +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent[AndUnloadsClasses] conflicts"
2157 " with -UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC");
2158 status = false;
2159 }
2161 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCArrayScanChunk, 1, "ParGCArrayScanChunk");
2163 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2164 if (UseG1GC) {
2165 status = status && verify_percentage(InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent,
2166 "InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent");
2167 status = status && verify_min_value(G1RefProcDrainInterval, 1,
2168 "G1RefProcDrainInterval");
2169 status = status && verify_min_value((intx)G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis, 1,
2170 "G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis");
2171 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSHotCardLimit, 0, max_jubyte,
2172 "G1ConcRSHotCardLimit");
2173 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSLogCacheSize, 0, 31,
2174 "G1ConcRSLogCacheSize");
2175 }
2176 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2177 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 1, "CMSOldPLABNumRefills");
2178 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 1, "CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor");
2179 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABMax, 1, "CMSOldPLABMax");
2180 status = status && verify_interval(CMSOldPLABMin, 1, CMSOldPLABMax, "CMSOldPLABMin");
2182 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 1, "CMSYoungGenPerWorker");
2184 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSSamplingGrain, 1, "CMSSamplingGrain");
2185 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_SweepWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_SweepWeight");
2186 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_FLSWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_FLSWeight");
2188 status = status && verify_interval(FLSCoalescePolicy, 0, 4, "FLSCoalescePolicy");
2190 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSRescanMultiple, 1, "CMSRescanMultiple");
2191 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSConcMarkMultiple, 1, "CMSConcMarkMultiple");
2193 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanIter, 0, 9, "CMSPrecleanIter");
2194 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanDenominator, 1, "CMSPrecleanDenominator");
2195 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanNumerator, 0, CMSPrecleanDenominator - 1, "CMSPrecleanNumerator");
2197 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSBootstrapOccupancy, "CMSBootstrapOccupancy");
2199 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanThreshold, 100, "CMSPrecleanThreshold");
2201 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, "CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration");
2202 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 1, "CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio");
2203 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 1, "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum");
2204 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSTriggerRatio, "CMSTriggerRatio");
2205 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIsTooFullPercentage, "CMSIsTooFullPercentage");
2206 }
2208 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
2209 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean");
2210 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev");
2212 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, "YoungGenerationSizeIncrement");
2213 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, "TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement");
2215 status = status && verify_min_value(YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2216 status = status && verify_min_value(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2218 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 1, "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk");
2220 status = status && verify_min_value(ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 0, "ParallelOldGCSplitInterval");
2221 }
2222 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2224 status = status && verify_interval(RefDiscoveryPolicy,
2225 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,
2226 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax,
2227 "RefDiscoveryPolicy");
2229 // Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used in a division
2230 // expression.
2231 status = status && verify_interval(TLABWasteTargetPercent,
2232 1, 100, "TLABWasteTargetPercent");
2234 status = status && verify_object_alignment();
2236 status = status && verify_interval(CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*M, 3*G,
2237 "CompressedClassSpaceSize");
2239 status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax,
2240 1, (max_jint - 1), "MarkStackSizeMax");
2241 status = status && verify_interval(NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 0, 100, "NUMAChunkResizeWeight");
2243 status = status && verify_min_value(LogEventsBufferEntries, 1, "LogEventsBufferEntries");
2245 status = status && verify_min_value(HeapSizePerGCThread, (uintx) os::vm_page_size(), "HeapSizePerGCThread");
2247 status = status && verify_min_value(GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 1, "GCTaskTimeStampEntries");
2249 status = status && verify_percentage(ParallelGCBufferWastePct, "ParallelGCBufferWastePct");
2250 status = status && verify_interval(TargetPLABWastePct, 1, 100, "TargetPLABWastePct");
2252 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCStridesPerThread, 1, "ParGCStridesPerThread");
2254 status = status && verify_min_value(MinRAMFraction, 1, "MinRAMFraction");
2255 status = status && verify_min_value(InitialRAMFraction, 1, "InitialRAMFraction");
2256 status = status && verify_min_value(MaxRAMFraction, 1, "MaxRAMFraction");
2257 status = status && verify_min_value(DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 1, "DefaultMaxRAMFraction");
2259 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveTimeWeight, 0, 100, "AdaptiveTimeWeight");
2260 status = status && verify_min_value(AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 1, "AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor");
2262 status = status && verify_interval(TLABAllocationWeight, 0, 100, "TLABAllocationWeight");
2263 status = status && verify_min_value(MinTLABSize, 1, "MinTLABSize");
2264 status = status && verify_min_value(TLABRefillWasteFraction, 1, "TLABRefillWasteFraction");
2266 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplement");
2267 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement");
2269 // the "age" field in the oop header is 4 bits; do not want to pull in markOop.hpp
2270 // just for that, so hardcode here.
2271 status = status && verify_interval(MaxTenuringThreshold, 0, 15, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2272 status = status && verify_interval(InitialTenuringThreshold, 0, MaxTenuringThreshold, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2273 status = status && verify_percentage(TargetSurvivorRatio, "TargetSurvivorRatio");
2274 status = status && verify_percentage(MarkSweepDeadRatio, "MarkSweepDeadRatio");
2276 status = status && verify_min_value(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1, "MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount");
2277 #ifdef SPARC
2278 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) {
2279 // Issue a stern warning if the user has explicitly set
2280 // UseMemSetInBOT (it is known to cause issues), but allow
2281 // use for experimentation and debugging.
2282 if (VM_Version::is_sun4v() && UseMemSetInBOT) {
2283 assert(!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMemSetInBOT), "Error");
2284 warning("Experimental flag -XX:+UseMemSetInBOT is known to cause instability"
2285 " on sun4v; please understand that you are using at your own risk!");
2286 }
2287 }
2288 #endif // SPARC
2290 if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
2291 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2292 if (MemTracker::tracking_level() == MemTracker::NMT_off) {
2293 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
2294 warning("PrintNMTStatistics is disabled, because native memory tracking is not enabled");
2295 PrintNMTStatistics = false;
2296 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2297 }
2298 #endif
2299 }
2301 // Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.
2302 // 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with the
2303 // aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating
2304 // among the distinct pages.
2305 if (ContendedPaddingWidth < 0 || ContendedPaddingWidth > 8192) {
2306 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2307 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be in between %d and %d\n",
2308 ContendedPaddingWidth, 0, 8192);
2309 status = false;
2310 }
2312 // Need to enforce the padding not to break the existing field alignments.
2313 // It is sufficient to check against the largest type size.
2314 if ((ContendedPaddingWidth % BytesPerLong) != 0) {
2315 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2316 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be a multiple of %d\n",
2317 ContendedPaddingWidth, BytesPerLong);
2318 status = false;
2319 }
2321 // Check lower bounds of the code cache
2322 // Template Interpreter code is approximately 3X larger in debug builds.
2323 uint min_code_cache_size = (CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace DEBUG_ONLY(* 3)) + CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace;
2324 if (InitialCodeCacheSize < (uintx)os::vm_page_size()) {
2325 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2326 "Invalid InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %dK.\n", InitialCodeCacheSize/K,
2327 os::vm_page_size()/K);
2328 status = false;
2329 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < InitialCodeCacheSize) {
2330 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2331 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize: %dK. Must be at least InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK.\n",
2332 ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, InitialCodeCacheSize/K);
2333 status = false;
2334 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < min_code_cache_size) {
2335 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2336 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %uK.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/K,
2337 min_code_cache_size/K);
2338 status = false;
2339 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize > 2*G) {
2340 // Code cache size larger than MAXINT is not supported.
2341 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2342 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dM. Must be at most %uM.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/M,
2343 (2*G)/M);
2344 status = false;
2345 }
2347 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepFraction, 1, ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, "NmethodSweepFraction");
2348 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepActivity, 0, 2000, "NmethodSweepActivity");
2350 return status;
2351 }
2353 bool Arguments::is_bad_option(const JavaVMOption* option, jboolean ignore,
2354 const char* option_type) {
2355 if (ignore) return false;
2357 const char* spacer = " ";
2358 if (option_type == NULL) {
2359 option_type = ++spacer; // Set both to the empty string.
2360 }
2362 if (os::obsolete_option(option)) {
2363 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2364 "Obsolete %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2365 option->optionString);
2366 return false;
2367 } else {
2368 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2369 "Unrecognized %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2370 option->optionString);
2371 return true;
2372 }
2373 }
2375 static const char* user_assertion_options[] = {
2376 "-da", "-ea", "-disableassertions", "-enableassertions", 0
2377 };
2379 static const char* system_assertion_options[] = {
2380 "-dsa", "-esa", "-disablesystemassertions", "-enablesystemassertions", 0
2381 };
2383 // Return true if any of the strings in null-terminated array 'names' matches.
2384 // If tail_allowed is true, then the tail must begin with a colon; otherwise,
2385 // the option must match exactly.
2386 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption* option, const char** names, const char** tail,
2387 bool tail_allowed) {
2388 for (/* empty */; *names != NULL; ++names) {
2389 if (match_option(option, *names, tail)) {
2390 if (**tail == '\0' || tail_allowed && **tail == ':') {
2391 return true;
2392 }
2393 }
2394 }
2395 return false;
2396 }
2398 bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value,
2399 uintx* uintx_arg,
2400 uintx min_size) {
2402 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
2403 bool value_is_positive = !(*value == '-');
2405 if (value_is_positive) {
2406 julong n;
2407 bool good_return = atomull(value, &n);
2408 if (good_return) {
2409 bool above_minimum = n >= min_size;
2410 bool value_is_too_large = n > max_uintx;
2412 if (above_minimum && !value_is_too_large) {
2413 *uintx_arg = n;
2414 return true;
2415 }
2416 }
2417 }
2418 return false;
2419 }
2421 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::parse_memory_size(const char* s,
2422 julong* long_arg,
2423 julong min_size) {
2424 if (!atomull(s, long_arg)) return arg_unreadable;
2425 return check_memory_size(*long_arg, min_size);
2426 }
2428 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure
2430 jint Arguments::parse_vm_init_args(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
2431 // For components of the system classpath.
2432 SysClassPath scp(Arguments::get_sysclasspath());
2433 bool scp_assembly_required = false;
2435 // Save default settings for some mode flags
2436 Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
2437 Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
2438 Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
2439 Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
2441 // Setup flags for mixed which is the default
2442 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2444 // Parse JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS environment variable (if present)
2445 jint result = parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2446 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2447 return result;
2448 }
2450 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in
2451 result = parse_each_vm_init_arg(args, &scp, &scp_assembly_required, Flag::COMMAND_LINE);
2452 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2453 return result;
2454 }
2456 // Parse _JAVA_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) (mimics classic VM)
2457 result = parse_java_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2458 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2459 return result;
2460 }
2462 // Do final processing now that all arguments have been parsed
2463 result = finalize_vm_init_args(&scp, scp_assembly_required);
2464 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2465 return result;
2466 }
2468 return JNI_OK;
2469 }
2471 // Checks if name in command-line argument -agent{lib,path}:name[=options]
2472 // represents a valid HPROF of JDWP agent. is_path==true denotes that we
2473 // are dealing with -agentpath (case where name is a path), otherwise with
2474 // -agentlib
2475 bool valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(char *name, bool is_path) {
2476 char *_name;
2477 const char *_hprof = "hprof", *_jdwp = "jdwp";
2478 size_t _len_hprof, _len_jdwp, _len_prefix;
2480 if (is_path) {
2481 if ((_name = strrchr(name, (int) *os::file_separator())) == NULL) {
2482 return false;
2483 }
2485 _name++; // skip past last path separator
2486 _len_prefix = strlen(JNI_LIB_PREFIX);
2488 if (strncmp(_name, JNI_LIB_PREFIX, _len_prefix) != 0) {
2489 return false;
2490 }
2492 _name += _len_prefix;
2493 _len_hprof = strlen(_hprof);
2494 _len_jdwp = strlen(_jdwp);
2496 if (strncmp(_name, _hprof, _len_hprof) == 0) {
2497 _name += _len_hprof;
2498 }
2499 else if (strncmp(_name, _jdwp, _len_jdwp) == 0) {
2500 _name += _len_jdwp;
2501 }
2502 else {
2503 return false;
2504 }
2506 if (strcmp(_name, JNI_LIB_SUFFIX) != 0) {
2507 return false;
2508 }
2510 return true;
2511 }
2513 if (strcmp(name, _hprof) == 0 || strcmp(name, _jdwp) == 0) {
2514 return true;
2515 }
2517 return false;
2518 }
2520 jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args,
2521 SysClassPath* scp_p,
2522 bool* scp_assembly_required_p,
2523 Flag::Flags origin) {
2524 // Remaining part of option string
2525 const char* tail;
2527 // iterate over arguments
2528 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
2529 bool is_absolute_path = false; // for -agentpath vs -agentlib
2531 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
2533 if (!match_option(option, "-Djava.class.path", &tail) &&
2534 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.command", &tail) &&
2535 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher", &tail)) {
2537 // add all jvm options to the jvm_args string. This string
2538 // is used later to set the java.vm.args PerfData string constant.
2539 // the -Djava.class.path and the -Dsun.java.command options are
2540 // omitted from jvm_args string as each have their own PerfData
2541 // string constant object.
2542 build_jvm_args(option->optionString);
2543 }
2545 // -verbose:[class/gc/jni]
2546 if (match_option(option, "-verbose", &tail)) {
2547 if (!strcmp(tail, ":class") || !strcmp(tail, "")) {
2548 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassLoading, true);
2549 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassUnloading, true);
2550 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":gc")) {
2551 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2552 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2553 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintJNIResolving, true);
2554 }
2555 // -da / -ea / -disableassertions / -enableassertions
2556 // These accept an optional class/package name separated by a colon, e.g.,
2557 // -da:java.lang.Thread.
2558 } else if (match_option(option, user_assertion_options, &tail, true)) {
2559 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2560 if (*tail == '\0') {
2561 JavaAssertions::setUserClassDefault(enable);
2562 } else {
2563 assert(*tail == ':', "bogus match by match_option()");
2564 JavaAssertions::addOption(tail + 1, enable);
2565 }
2566 // -dsa / -esa / -disablesystemassertions / -enablesystemassertions
2567 } else if (match_option(option, system_assertion_options, &tail, false)) {
2568 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2569 JavaAssertions::setSystemClassDefault(enable);
2570 // -bootclasspath:
2571 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath:", &tail)) {
2572 scp_p->reset_path(tail);
2573 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2574 // -bootclasspath/a:
2575 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/a:", &tail)) {
2576 scp_p->add_suffix(tail);
2577 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2578 // -bootclasspath/p:
2579 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/p:", &tail)) {
2580 scp_p->add_prefix(tail);
2581 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2582 // -Xrun
2583 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrun", &tail)) {
2584 if (tail != NULL) {
2585 const char* pos = strchr(tail, ':');
2586 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2587 char* name = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2588 name[len] = '\0';
2590 char *options = NULL;
2591 if(pos != NULL) {
2592 size_t len2 = strlen(pos+1) + 1; // options start after ':'. Final zero must be copied.
2593 options = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len2, mtInternal), pos+1, len2);
2594 }
2595 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2596 if ((strcmp(name, "hprof") == 0) || (strcmp(name, "jdwp") == 0)) {
2597 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2598 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2599 return JNI_ERR;
2600 }
2601 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2602 add_init_library(name, options);
2603 }
2604 // -agentlib and -agentpath
2605 } else if (match_option(option, "-agentlib:", &tail) ||
2606 (is_absolute_path = match_option(option, "-agentpath:", &tail))) {
2607 if(tail != NULL) {
2608 const char* pos = strchr(tail, '=');
2609 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2610 char* name = strncpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2611 name[len] = '\0';
2613 char *options = NULL;
2614 if(pos != NULL) {
2615 options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(pos + 1) + 1, mtInternal), pos + 1);
2616 }
2617 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2618 if (valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(name, is_absolute_path)) {
2619 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2620 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2621 return JNI_ERR;
2622 }
2623 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2624 add_init_agent(name, options, is_absolute_path);
2625 }
2626 // -javaagent
2627 } else if (match_option(option, "-javaagent:", &tail)) {
2628 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2629 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2630 "Instrumentation agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2631 return JNI_ERR;
2632 #else
2633 if(tail != NULL) {
2634 char *options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(tail) + 1, mtInternal), tail);
2635 add_init_agent("instrument", options, false);
2636 }
2637 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2638 // -Xnoclassgc
2639 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoclassgc", &tail)) {
2640 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ClassUnloading, false);
2641 // -Xincgc: i-CMS
2642 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xincgc", &tail)) {
2643 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2644 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, true);
2645 // -Xnoincgc: no i-CMS
2646 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoincgc", &tail)) {
2647 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2648 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false);
2649 // -Xconcgc
2650 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcgc", &tail)) {
2651 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2652 // -Xnoconcgc
2653 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoconcgc", &tail)) {
2654 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2655 // -Xbatch
2656 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbatch", &tail)) {
2657 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2658 // -Xmn for compatibility with other JVM vendors
2659 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmn", &tail)) {
2660 julong long_initial_young_size = 0;
2661 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_young_size, 1);
2662 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2663 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2664 "Invalid initial young generation size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2665 describe_range_error(errcode);
2666 return JNI_EINVAL;
2667 }
2668 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
2669 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
2670 // -Xms
2671 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xms", &tail)) {
2672 julong long_initial_heap_size = 0;
2673 // an initial heap size of 0 means automatically determine
2674 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_heap_size, 0);
2675 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2676 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2677 "Invalid initial heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2678 describe_range_error(errcode);
2679 return JNI_EINVAL;
2680 }
2681 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
2682 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2683 set_min_heap_size(InitialHeapSize);
2684 // -Xmx
2685 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmx", &tail) || match_option(option, "-XX:MaxHeapSize=", &tail)) {
2686 julong long_max_heap_size = 0;
2687 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_max_heap_size, 1);
2688 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2689 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2690 "Invalid maximum heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2691 describe_range_error(errcode);
2692 return JNI_EINVAL;
2693 }
2694 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)long_max_heap_size);
2695 // Xmaxf
2696 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxf", &tail)) {
2697 char* err;
2698 int maxf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
2699 if (*err != '\0' || maxf < 0 || maxf > 100) {
2700 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2701 "Bad max heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2702 option->optionString);
2703 return JNI_EINVAL;
2704 } else {
2705 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, maxf);
2706 }
2707 // Xminf
2708 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xminf", &tail)) {
2709 char* err;
2710 int minf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
2711 if (*err != '\0' || minf < 0 || minf > 100) {
2712 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2713 "Bad min heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2714 option->optionString);
2715 return JNI_EINVAL;
2716 } else {
2717 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, minf);
2718 }
2719 // -Xss
2720 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xss", &tail)) {
2721 julong long_ThreadStackSize = 0;
2722 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ThreadStackSize, 1000);
2723 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2724 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2725 "Invalid thread stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2726 describe_range_error(errcode);
2727 return JNI_EINVAL;
2728 }
2729 // Internally track ThreadStackSize in units of 1024 bytes.
2730 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, ThreadStackSize,
2731 round_to((int)long_ThreadStackSize, K) / K);
2732 // -Xoss
2733 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoss", &tail)) {
2734 // HotSpot does not have separate native and Java stacks, ignore silently for compatibility
2735 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CodeCacheExpansionSize=", &tail)) {
2736 julong long_CodeCacheExpansionSize = 0;
2737 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
2738 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2739 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2740 "Invalid argument: %s. Must be at least %luK.\n", option->optionString,
2741 os::vm_page_size()/K);
2742 return JNI_EINVAL;
2743 }
2744 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize, (uintx)long_CodeCacheExpansionSize);
2745 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", &tail) ||
2746 match_option(option, "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=", &tail)) {
2747 julong long_ReservedCodeCacheSize = 0;
2749 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ReservedCodeCacheSize, 1);
2750 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2751 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2752 "Invalid maximum code cache size: %s.\n", option->optionString);
2753 return JNI_EINVAL;
2754 }
2755 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize, (uintx)long_ReservedCodeCacheSize);
2756 //-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=
2757 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=", &tail)) {
2758 uintx uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt = 0;
2759 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 0) || uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt > 99) {
2760 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2761 "Invalid value for IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt: %s. Should be between 0 and 99.\n",
2762 option->optionString);
2763 return JNI_EINVAL;
2764 }
2765 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, (uintx)uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt);
2766 // -green
2767 } else if (match_option(option, "-green", &tail)) {
2768 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2769 "Green threads support not available\n");
2770 return JNI_EINVAL;
2771 // -native
2772 } else if (match_option(option, "-native", &tail)) {
2773 // HotSpot always uses native threads, ignore silently for compatibility
2774 // -Xsqnopause
2775 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xsqnopause", &tail)) {
2776 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2777 // -Xrs
2778 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrs", &tail)) {
2779 // Classic/EVM option, new functionality
2780 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, true);
2781 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xusealtsigs", &tail)) {
2782 // change default internal VM signals used - lower case for back compat
2783 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseAltSigs, true);
2784 // -Xoptimize
2785 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoptimize", &tail)) {
2786 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2787 // -Xprof
2788 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprof", &tail)) {
2789 #if INCLUDE_FPROF
2790 _has_profile = true;
2791 #else // INCLUDE_FPROF
2792 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2793 "Flat profiling is not supported in this VM.\n");
2794 return JNI_ERR;
2795 #endif // INCLUDE_FPROF
2796 // -Xconcurrentio
2797 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcurrentio", &tail)) {
2798 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true);
2799 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2800 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount, 1);
2801 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
2802 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease, 16 * K); // 20Kb per thread added to new generation
2804 // -Xinternalversion
2805 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xinternalversion", &tail)) {
2806 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s\n",
2807 VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
2808 vm_exit(0);
2809 #ifndef PRODUCT
2810 // -Xprintflags
2811 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprintflags", &tail)) {
2812 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
2813 vm_exit(0);
2814 #endif
2815 // -D
2816 } else if (match_option(option, "-D", &tail)) {
2817 if (!add_property(tail)) {
2818 return JNI_ENOMEM;
2819 }
2820 // Out of the box management support
2821 if (match_option(option, "-Dcom.sun.management", &tail)) {
2822 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
2823 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ManagementServer, true);
2824 #else
2825 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
2826 "-Dcom.sun.management is not supported in this VM.\n");
2827 return JNI_ERR;
2828 #endif
2829 }
2830 // -Xint
2831 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xint", &tail)) {
2832 set_mode_flags(_int);
2833 // -Xmixed
2834 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmixed", &tail)) {
2835 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2836 // -Xcomp
2837 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcomp", &tail)) {
2838 // for testing the compiler; turn off all flags that inhibit compilation
2839 set_mode_flags(_comp);
2840 // -Xshare:dump
2841 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:dump", &tail)) {
2842 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, true);
2843 set_mode_flags(_int); // Prevent compilation, which creates objects
2844 // -Xshare:on
2845 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:on", &tail)) {
2846 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2847 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, true);
2848 // -Xshare:auto
2849 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:auto", &tail)) {
2850 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2851 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2852 // -Xshare:off
2853 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:off", &tail)) {
2854 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, false);
2855 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2856 // -Xverify
2857 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xverify", &tail)) {
2858 if (strcmp(tail, ":all") == 0 || strcmp(tail, "") == 0) {
2859 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, true);
2860 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2861 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":remote") == 0) {
2862 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2863 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2864 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":none") == 0) {
2865 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2866 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, false);
2867 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, "verification")) {
2868 return JNI_EINVAL;
2869 }
2870 // -Xdebug
2871 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xdebug", &tail)) {
2872 // note this flag has been used, then ignore
2873 set_xdebug_mode(true);
2874 // -Xnoagent
2875 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoagent", &tail)) {
2876 // For compatibility with classic. HotSpot refuses to load the old style agent.dll.
2877 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xboundthreads", &tail)) {
2878 // Bind user level threads to kernel threads (Solaris only)
2879 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseBoundThreads, true);
2880 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xloggc:", &tail)) {
2881 // Redirect GC output to the file. -Xloggc:<filename>
2882 // ostream_init_log(), when called will use this filename
2883 // to initialize a fileStream.
2884 _gc_log_filename = strdup(tail);
2885 if (!is_filename_valid(_gc_log_filename)) {
2886 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
2887 "Invalid file name for use with -Xloggc: Filename can only contain the "
2888 "characters [A-Z][a-z][0-9]-_.%%[p|t] but it has been %s\n"
2889 "Note %%p or %%t can only be used once\n", _gc_log_filename);
2890 return JNI_EINVAL;
2891 }
2892 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2893 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, true);
2895 // JNI hooks
2896 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcheck", &tail)) {
2897 if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2898 #if !INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2899 warning("JNI CHECKING is not supported in this VM");
2900 #else
2901 CheckJNICalls = true;
2902 #endif // INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2903 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized,
2904 "check")) {
2905 return JNI_EINVAL;
2906 }
2907 } else if (match_option(option, "vfprintf", &tail)) {
2908 _vfprintf_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vfprintf_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2909 } else if (match_option(option, "exit", &tail)) {
2910 _exit_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(exit_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2911 } else if (match_option(option, "abort", &tail)) {
2912 _abort_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(abort_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2913 // -XX:+AggressiveHeap
2914 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AggressiveHeap", &tail)) {
2916 // This option inspects the machine and attempts to set various
2917 // parameters to be optimal for long-running, memory allocation
2918 // intensive jobs. It is intended for machines with large
2919 // amounts of cpu and memory.
2921 // initHeapSize is needed since _initial_heap_size is 4 bytes on a 32 bit
2922 // VM, but we may not be able to represent the total physical memory
2923 // available (like having 8gb of memory on a box but using a 32bit VM).
2924 // Thus, we need to make sure we're using a julong for intermediate
2925 // calculations.
2926 julong initHeapSize;
2927 julong total_memory = os::physical_memory();
2929 if (total_memory < (julong)256*M) {
2930 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2931 "You need at least 256mb of memory to use -XX:+AggressiveHeap\n");
2932 vm_exit(1);
2933 }
2935 // The heap size is half of available memory, or (at most)
2936 // all of possible memory less 160mb (leaving room for the OS
2937 // when using ISM). This is the maximum; because adaptive sizing
2938 // is turned on below, the actual space used may be smaller.
2940 initHeapSize = MIN2(total_memory / (julong)2,
2941 total_memory - (julong)160*M);
2943 initHeapSize = limit_by_allocatable_memory(initHeapSize);
2945 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
2946 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2947 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2948 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2949 set_min_heap_size(initHeapSize);
2950 }
2951 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
2952 // Make the young generation 3/8ths of the total heap.
2953 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize,
2954 ((julong)MaxHeapSize / (julong)8) * (julong)3);
2955 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, NewSize);
2956 }
2958 #ifndef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
2959 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, true);
2960 #endif
2962 // Increase some data structure sizes for efficiency
2963 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, MaxHeapSize);
2964 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
2965 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, 256*K);
2967 // See the OldPLABSize comment below, but replace 'after promotion'
2968 // with 'after copying'. YoungPLABSize is the size of the survivor
2969 // space per-gc-thread buffers. The default is 4kw.
2970 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 256*K); // Note: this is in words
2972 // OldPLABSize is the size of the buffers in the old gen that
2973 // UseParallelGC uses to promote live data that doesn't fit in the
2974 // survivor spaces. At any given time, there's one for each gc thread.
2975 // The default size is 1kw. These buffers are rarely used, since the
2976 // survivor spaces are usually big enough. For specjbb, however, there
2977 // are occasions when there's lots of live data in the young gen
2978 // and we end up promoting some of it. We don't have a definite
2979 // explanation for why bumping OldPLABSize helps, but the theory
2980 // is that a bigger PLAB results in retaining something like the
2981 // original allocation order after promotion, which improves mutator
2982 // locality. A minor effect may be that larger PLABs reduce the
2983 // number of PLAB allocation events during gc. The value of 8kw
2984 // was arrived at by experimenting with specjbb.
2985 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, 8*K); // Note: this is in words
2987 // Enable parallel GC and adaptive generation sizing
2988 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
2989 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
2990 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
2992 // Encourage steady state memory management
2993 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 100);
2995 // This appears to improve mutator locality
2996 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2998 // Get around early Solaris scheduling bug
2999 // (affinity vs other jobs on system)
3000 // but disallow DR and offlining (5008695).
3001 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, true);
3003 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+NeverTenure", &tail)) {
3004 // The last option must always win.
3005 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false);
3006 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, true);
3007 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AlwaysTenure", &tail)) {
3008 // The last option must always win.
3009 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
3010 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true);
3011 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail) ||
3012 match_option(option, "-XX:-CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail)) {
3013 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3014 "Please use CMSClassUnloadingEnabled in place of "
3015 "CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled in the future\n");
3016 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
3017 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true);
3018 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3019 "Please use -XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
3020 "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
3021 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
3022 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
3023 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3024 "Please use -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
3025 "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
3026 // The TLE options are for compatibility with 1.3 and will be
3027 // removed without notice in a future release. These options
3028 // are not to be documented.
3029 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTLERatio=", &tail)) {
3030 // No longer used.
3031 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
3032 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, true);
3033 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
3034 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
3035 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintTLE", &tail)) {
3036 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, true);
3037 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintTLE", &tail)) {
3038 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, false);
3039 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEFragmentationRatio=", &tail)) {
3040 // No longer used.
3041 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLESize=", &tail)) {
3042 julong long_tlab_size = 0;
3043 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_tlab_size, 1);
3044 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3045 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3046 "Invalid TLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3047 describe_range_error(errcode);
3048 return JNI_EINVAL;
3049 }
3050 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, long_tlab_size);
3051 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEThreadRatio=", &tail)) {
3052 // No longer used.
3053 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseTLE", &tail)) {
3054 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, true);
3055 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseTLE", &tail)) {
3056 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
3057 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStderr", &tail)) {
3058 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false);
3059 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, true);
3060 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStdout", &tail)) {
3061 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false);
3062 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, true);
3063 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes", &tail)) {
3064 #if defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3065 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes, true);
3066 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, true);
3067 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, true);
3068 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, true);
3069 #else // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3070 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3071 "ExtendedDTraceProbes flag is not applicable for this configuration\n");
3072 return JNI_EINVAL;
3073 #endif // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
3074 #ifdef ASSERT
3075 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+FullGCALot", &tail)) {
3076 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, FullGCALot, true);
3077 // disable scavenge before parallel mark-compact
3078 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
3079 #endif
3080 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
3081 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
3082 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
3083 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3084 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3085 "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
3086 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
3087 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
3088 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
3089 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3090 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3091 "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
3092 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
3093 julong old_plab_size = 0;
3094 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &old_plab_size, 1);
3095 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3096 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3097 "Invalid old PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3098 describe_range_error(errcode);
3099 return JNI_EINVAL;
3100 }
3101 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, old_plab_size);
3102 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3103 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
3104 "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
3105 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
3106 julong young_plab_size = 0;
3107 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &young_plab_size, 1);
3108 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3109 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3110 "Invalid young PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3111 describe_range_error(errcode);
3112 return JNI_EINVAL;
3113 }
3114 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, young_plab_size);
3115 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3116 "Please use -XX:YoungPLABSize in place of "
3117 "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
3118 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSize=", &tail) ||
3119 match_option(option, "-XX:G1MarkStackSize=", &tail)) {
3120 julong stack_size = 0;
3121 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &stack_size, 1);
3122 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3123 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3124 "Invalid mark stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3125 describe_range_error(errcode);
3126 return JNI_EINVAL;
3127 }
3128 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSize, stack_size);
3129 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSizeMax=", &tail)) {
3130 julong max_stack_size = 0;
3131 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_stack_size, 1);
3132 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3133 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3134 "Invalid maximum mark stack size: %s\n",
3135 option->optionString);
3136 describe_range_error(errcode);
3137 return JNI_EINVAL;
3138 }
3139 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, max_stack_size);
3140 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelMarkingThreads=", &tail) ||
3141 match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelCMSThreads=", &tail)) {
3142 uintx conc_threads = 0;
3143 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &conc_threads, 1)) {
3144 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3145 "Invalid concurrent threads: %s\n", option->optionString);
3146 return JNI_EINVAL;
3147 }
3148 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ConcGCThreads, conc_threads);
3149 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=", &tail)) {
3150 julong max_direct_memory_size = 0;
3151 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_direct_memory_size, 0);
3152 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3153 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3154 "Invalid maximum direct memory size: %s\n",
3155 option->optionString);
3156 describe_range_error(errcode);
3157 return JNI_EINVAL;
3158 }
3159 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, max_direct_memory_size);
3160 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO", &tail)) {
3161 // NOTE! In JDK 9, the UseVMInterruptibleIO flag will completely go
3162 // away and will cause VM initialization failures!
3163 warning("-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO is obsolete and will be removed in a future release.");
3164 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, true);
3165 #if !INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3166 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ManagementServer", &tail)) {
3167 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3168 "ManagementServer is not supported in this VM.\n");
3169 return JNI_ERR;
3170 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3171 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { // -XX:xxxx
3172 // Skip -XX:Flags= since that case has already been handled
3173 if (strncmp(tail, "Flags=", strlen("Flags=")) != 0) {
3174 if (!process_argument(tail, args->ignoreUnrecognized, origin)) {
3175 return JNI_EINVAL;
3176 }
3177 }
3178 // Unknown option
3179 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3180 return JNI_ERR;
3181 }
3182 }
3184 // Change the default value for flags which have different default values
3185 // when working with older JDKs.
3186 #ifdef LINUX
3187 if (JDK_Version::current().compare_major(6) <= 0 &&
3188 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks)) {
3189 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks, false);
3190 }
3191 #endif // LINUX
3192 return JNI_OK;
3193 }
3195 jint Arguments::finalize_vm_init_args(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool scp_assembly_required) {
3196 // This must be done after all -D arguments have been processed.
3197 scp_p->expand_endorsed();
3199 if (scp_assembly_required || scp_p->get_endorsed() != NULL) {
3200 // Assemble the bootclasspath elements into the final path.
3201 Arguments::set_sysclasspath(scp_p->combined_path());
3202 }
3204 // This must be done after all arguments have been processed.
3205 // java_compiler() true means set to "NONE" or empty.
3206 if (java_compiler() && !xdebug_mode()) {
3207 // For backwards compatibility, we switch to interpreted mode if
3208 // -Djava.compiler="NONE" or "" is specified AND "-Xdebug" was
3209 // not specified.
3210 set_mode_flags(_int);
3211 }
3212 if (CompileThreshold == 0) {
3213 set_mode_flags(_int);
3214 }
3216 // eventually fix up InitialTenuringThreshold if only MaxTenuringThreshold is set
3217 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialTenuringThreshold) && (InitialTenuringThreshold > MaxTenuringThreshold)) {
3218 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold, MaxTenuringThreshold);
3219 }
3221 #ifndef COMPILER2
3222 // Don't degrade server performance for footprint
3223 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) &&
3224 MaxHeapSize < LargePageHeapSizeThreshold) {
3225 // No need for large granularity pages w/small heaps.
3226 // Note that large pages are enabled/disabled for both the
3227 // Java heap and the code cache.
3228 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, false);
3229 }
3231 #else
3232 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoLoopAlignment) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad)) {
3233 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad, OptoLoopAlignment-1);
3234 }
3235 #endif
3237 #ifndef TIERED
3238 // Tiered compilation is undefined.
3239 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(TieredCompilation, "TieredCompilation");
3240 #endif
3242 // If we are running in a headless jre, force java.awt.headless property
3243 // to be true unless the property has already been set.
3244 // Also allow the OS environment variable JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS to set headless state.
3245 if (os::is_headless_jre()) {
3246 const char* headless = Arguments::get_property("java.awt.headless");
3247 if (headless == NULL) {
3248 char envbuffer[128];
3249 if (!os::getenv("JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS", envbuffer, sizeof(envbuffer))) {
3250 if (!add_property("java.awt.headless=true")) {
3251 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3252 }
3253 } else {
3254 char buffer[256];
3255 strcpy(buffer, "java.awt.headless=");
3256 strcat(buffer, envbuffer);
3257 if (!add_property(buffer)) {
3258 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3259 }
3260 }
3261 }
3262 }
3264 if (!check_vm_args_consistency()) {
3265 return JNI_ERR;
3266 }
3268 return JNI_OK;
3269 }
3271 jint Arguments::parse_java_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3272 return parse_options_environment_variable("_JAVA_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3273 scp_assembly_required_p);
3274 }
3276 jint Arguments::parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3277 return parse_options_environment_variable("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3278 scp_assembly_required_p);
3279 }
3281 jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3282 const int N_MAX_OPTIONS = 64;
3283 const int OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
3284 char buffer[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE];
3286 // The variable will be ignored if it exceeds the length of the buffer.
3287 // Don't check this variable if user has special privileges
3288 // (e.g. unix su command).
3289 if (os::getenv(name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) &&
3290 !os::have_special_privileges()) {
3291 JavaVMOption options[N_MAX_OPTIONS]; // Construct option array
3292 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3293 "Picked up %s: %s\n", name, buffer);
3294 char* rd = buffer; // pointer to the input string (rd)
3295 int i;
3296 for (i = 0; i < N_MAX_OPTIONS;) { // repeat for all options in the input string
3297 while (isspace(*rd)) rd++; // skip whitespace
3298 if (*rd == 0) break; // we re done when the input string is read completely
3300 // The output, option string, overwrites the input string.
3301 // Because of quoting, the pointer to the option string (wrt) may lag the pointer to
3302 // input string (rd).
3303 char* wrt = rd;
3305 options[i++].optionString = wrt; // Fill in option
3306 while (*rd != 0 && !isspace(*rd)) { // unquoted strings terminate with a space or NULL
3307 if (*rd == '\'' || *rd == '"') { // handle a quoted string
3308 int quote = *rd; // matching quote to look for
3309 rd++; // don't copy open quote
3310 while (*rd != quote) { // include everything (even spaces) up until quote
3311 if (*rd == 0) { // string termination means unmatched string
3312 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3313 "Unmatched quote in %s\n", name);
3314 return JNI_ERR;
3315 }
3316 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3317 }
3318 rd++; // don't copy close quote
3319 } else {
3320 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3321 }
3322 }
3323 // Need to check if we're done before writing a NULL,
3324 // because the write could be to the byte that rd is pointing to.
3325 if (*rd++ == 0) {
3326 *wrt = 0;
3327 break;
3328 }
3329 *wrt = 0; // Zero terminate option
3330 }
3331 // Construct JavaVMInitArgs structure and parse as if it was part of the command line
3332 JavaVMInitArgs vm_args;
3333 vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
3334 vm_args.options = options;
3335 vm_args.nOptions = i;
3336 vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions;
3338 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3339 const char* tail;
3340 for (int i = 0; i < vm_args.nOptions; i++) {
3341 const JavaVMOption *option = vm_args.options + i;
3342 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3343 logOption(tail);
3344 }
3345 }
3346 }
3348 return(parse_each_vm_init_arg(&vm_args, scp_p, scp_assembly_required_p, Flag::ENVIRON_VAR));
3349 }
3350 return JNI_OK;
3351 }
3353 void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() {
3354 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
3355 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
3356 warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive");
3357 }
3358 UseSharedSpaces = false;
3359 #ifdef _LP64
3360 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3361 vm_exit_during_initialization(
3362 "Cannot dump shared archive when UseCompressedOops or UseCompressedClassPointers is off.", NULL);
3363 }
3364 } else {
3365 // UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedClassPointers must be on for UseSharedSpaces.
3366 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3367 no_shared_spaces();
3368 }
3369 #endif
3370 }
3371 }
3373 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3374 static void force_serial_gc() {
3375 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSerialGC, true);
3376 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSIncrementalMode, false); // special CMS suboption
3377 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseG1GC);
3378 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelGC);
3379 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelOldGC);
3380 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseConcMarkSweepGC);
3381 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParNewGC);
3382 }
3383 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3385 // Sharing support
3386 // Construct the path to the archive
3387 static char* get_shared_archive_path() {
3388 char *shared_archive_path;
3389 if (SharedArchiveFile == NULL) {
3390 char jvm_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
3391 os::jvm_path(jvm_path, sizeof(jvm_path));
3392 char *end = strrchr(jvm_path, *os::file_separator());
3393 if (end != NULL) *end = '\0';
3394 size_t jvm_path_len = strlen(jvm_path);
3395 size_t file_sep_len = strlen(os::file_separator());
3396 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jvm_path_len +
3397 file_sep_len + 20, mtInternal);
3398 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3399 strncpy(shared_archive_path, jvm_path, jvm_path_len + 1);
3400 strncat(shared_archive_path, os::file_separator(), file_sep_len);
3401 strncat(shared_archive_path, "classes.jsa", 11);
3402 }
3403 } else {
3404 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1, mtInternal);
3405 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3406 strncpy(shared_archive_path, SharedArchiveFile, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1);
3407 }
3408 }
3409 return shared_archive_path;
3410 }
3412 #ifndef PRODUCT
3413 // Determine whether LogVMOutput should be implicitly turned on.
3414 static bool use_vm_log() {
3415 if (LogCompilation || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogFile) ||
3416 PrintCompilation || PrintInlining || PrintDependencies || PrintNativeNMethods ||
3417 PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintNMethods || PrintExceptionHandlers ||
3418 PrintAssembly || TraceDeoptimization || TraceDependencies ||
3419 (VerifyDependencies && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(VerifyDependencies))) {
3420 return true;
3421 }
3423 #ifdef COMPILER1
3424 if (PrintC1Statistics) {
3425 return true;
3426 }
3427 #endif // COMPILER1
3429 #ifdef COMPILER2
3430 if (PrintOptoAssembly || PrintOptoStatistics) {
3431 return true;
3432 }
3433 #endif // COMPILER2
3435 return false;
3436 }
3437 #endif // PRODUCT
3439 // Parse entry point called from JNI_CreateJavaVM
3441 jint Arguments::parse(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
3443 // Remaining part of option string
3444 const char* tail;
3446 // If flag "-XX:Flags=flags-file" is used it will be the first option to be processed.
3447 const char* hotspotrc = ".hotspotrc";
3448 bool settings_file_specified = false;
3449 bool needs_hotspotrc_warning = false;
3451 const char* flags_file;
3452 int index;
3453 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3454 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3455 if (match_option(option, "-XX:Flags=", &tail)) {
3456 flags_file = tail;
3457 settings_file_specified = true;
3458 }
3459 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3460 PrintVMOptions = true;
3461 }
3462 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3463 PrintVMOptions = false;
3464 }
3465 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3466 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = true;
3467 }
3468 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3469 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = false;
3470 }
3471 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsInitial", &tail)) {
3472 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
3473 vm_exit(0);
3474 }
3475 if (match_option(option, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking", &tail)) {
3476 #if INCLUDE_NMT
3477 MemTracker::init_tracking_options(tail);
3478 #else
3479 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3480 "Native Memory Tracking is not supported in this VM\n");
3481 return JNI_ERR;
3482 #endif
3483 }
3486 #ifndef PRODUCT
3487 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsWithComments", &tail)) {
3488 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, true);
3489 vm_exit(0);
3490 }
3491 #endif
3492 }
3494 if (IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions) {
3495 // uncast const to modify the flag args->ignoreUnrecognized
3496 *(jboolean*)(&args->ignoreUnrecognized) = true;
3497 }
3499 // Parse specified settings file
3500 if (settings_file_specified) {
3501 if (!process_settings_file(flags_file, true, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3502 return JNI_EINVAL;
3503 }
3504 } else {
3505 #ifdef ASSERT
3506 // Parse default .hotspotrc settings file
3507 if (!process_settings_file(".hotspotrc", false, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3508 return JNI_EINVAL;
3509 }
3510 #else
3511 struct stat buf;
3512 if (os::stat(hotspotrc, &buf) == 0) {
3513 needs_hotspotrc_warning = true;
3514 }
3515 #endif
3516 }
3518 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3519 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3520 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3521 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3522 logOption(tail);
3523 }
3524 }
3525 }
3527 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in, as well as JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS and _JAVA_OPTIONS
3528 jint result = parse_vm_init_args(args);
3529 if (result != JNI_OK) {
3530 return result;
3531 }
3533 // Call get_shared_archive_path() here, after possible SharedArchiveFile option got parsed.
3534 SharedArchivePath = get_shared_archive_path();
3535 if (SharedArchivePath == NULL) {
3536 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3537 }
3539 // Delay warning until here so that we've had a chance to process
3540 // the -XX:-PrintWarnings flag
3541 if (needs_hotspotrc_warning) {
3542 warning("%s file is present but has been ignored. "
3543 "Run with -XX:Flags=%s to load the file.",
3544 hotspotrc, hotspotrc);
3545 }
3547 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
3548 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseLargePages, "-XX:+UseLargePages");
3549 #endif
3551 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3552 #if (defined JAVASE_EMBEDDED || defined ARM)
3553 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseG1GC, "G1 GC");
3554 #endif
3555 #endif
3557 #ifndef PRODUCT
3558 if (TraceBytecodesAt != 0) {
3559 TraceBytecodes = true;
3560 }
3561 if (CountCompiledCalls) {
3562 if (UseCounterDecay) {
3563 warning("UseCounterDecay disabled because CountCalls is set");
3564 UseCounterDecay = false;
3565 }
3566 }
3567 #endif // PRODUCT
3569 // JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7
3570 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
3571 if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
3572 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableInvokeDynamic)) {
3573 warning("JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7. Disabling support.");
3574 }
3575 EnableInvokeDynamic = false;
3576 }
3577 }
3579 if (EnableInvokeDynamic && ScavengeRootsInCode == 0) {
3580 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ScavengeRootsInCode)) {
3581 warning("forcing ScavengeRootsInCode non-zero because EnableInvokeDynamic is true");
3582 }
3583 ScavengeRootsInCode = 1;
3584 }
3586 if (PrintGCDetails) {
3587 // Turn on -verbose:gc options as well
3588 PrintGC = true;
3589 }
3591 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk18x_version()) {
3592 // To avoid changing the log format for 7 updates this flag is only
3593 // true by default in JDK8 and above.
3594 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause)) {
3595 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause, false);
3596 }
3597 }
3599 // Set object alignment values.
3600 set_object_alignment();
3602 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3603 force_serial_gc();
3604 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3605 #if !INCLUDE_CDS
3606 if (DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces) {
3607 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3608 "Shared spaces are not supported in this VM\n");
3609 return JNI_ERR;
3610 }
3611 if ((UseSharedSpaces && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseSharedSpaces)) || PrintSharedSpaces) {
3612 warning("Shared spaces are not supported in this VM");
3613 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
3614 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintSharedSpaces, false);
3615 }
3616 no_shared_spaces();
3617 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3619 return JNI_OK;
3620 }
3622 jint Arguments::apply_ergo() {
3624 // Set flags based on ergonomics.
3625 set_ergonomics_flags();
3627 set_shared_spaces_flags();
3629 // Check the GC selections again.
3630 if (!check_gc_consistency()) {
3631 return JNI_EINVAL;
3632 }
3634 if (TieredCompilation) {
3635 set_tiered_flags();
3636 } else {
3637 // Check if the policy is valid. Policies 0 and 1 are valid for non-tiered setup.
3638 if (CompilationPolicyChoice >= 2) {
3639 vm_exit_during_initialization(
3640 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
3641 }
3642 }
3644 // Set heap size based on available physical memory
3645 set_heap_size();
3647 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3648 // Set per-collector flags
3649 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3650 set_parallel_gc_flags();
3651 } else if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { // should be done before ParNew check below
3652 set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags();
3653 } else if (UseParNewGC) { // skipped if CMS is set above
3654 set_parnew_gc_flags();
3655 } else if (UseG1GC) {
3656 set_g1_gc_flags();
3657 }
3658 check_deprecated_gcs();
3659 check_deprecated_gc_flags();
3660 if (AssumeMP && !UseSerialGC) {
3661 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads) && ParallelGCThreads == 1) {
3662 warning("If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then"
3663 " you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately"
3664 " using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N");
3665 }
3666 }
3667 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3668 assert(verify_serial_gc_flags(), "SerialGC unset");
3669 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3671 // Initialize Metaspace flags and alignments.
3672 Metaspace::ergo_initialize();
3674 // Set bytecode rewriting flags
3675 set_bytecode_flags();
3677 // Set flags if Aggressive optimization flags (-XX:+AggressiveOpts) enabled.
3678 set_aggressive_opts_flags();
3680 // Turn off biased locking for locking debug mode flags,
3681 // which are subtlely different from each other but neither works with
3682 // biased locking.
3683 if (UseHeavyMonitors
3684 #ifdef COMPILER1
3685 || !UseFastLocking
3686 #endif // COMPILER1
3687 ) {
3688 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking) && UseBiasedLocking) {
3689 // flag set to true on command line; warn the user that they
3690 // can't enable biased locking here
3691 warning("Biased Locking is not supported with locking debug flags"
3692 "; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." );
3693 }
3694 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3695 }
3697 #ifdef CC_INTERP
3698 // Clear flags not supported by the C++ interpreter
3699 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ProfileInterpreter, false);
3700 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false);
3701 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false));
3702 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false));
3703 #endif // CC_INTERP
3705 #ifdef COMPILER2
3706 if (!UseBiasedLocking || EmitSync != 0) {
3707 UseOptoBiasInlining = false;
3708 }
3709 if (!EliminateLocks) {
3710 EliminateNestedLocks = false;
3711 }
3712 if (!Inline) {
3713 IncrementalInline = false;
3714 }
3715 #ifndef PRODUCT
3716 if (!IncrementalInline) {
3717 AlwaysIncrementalInline = false;
3718 }
3719 #endif
3720 if (IncrementalInline && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit)) {
3721 // incremental inlining: bump MaxNodeLimit
3722 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit, (intx)75000);
3723 }
3724 #endif
3726 if (PrintAssembly && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) {
3727 warning("PrintAssembly is enabled; turning on DebugNonSafepoints to gain additional output");
3728 DebugNonSafepoints = true;
3729 }
3731 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CompressedClassSpaceSize) && !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3732 warning("Setting CompressedClassSpaceSize has no effect when compressed class pointers are not used");
3733 }
3735 #ifndef PRODUCT
3736 if (CompileTheWorld) {
3737 // Force NmethodSweeper to sweep whole CodeCache each time.
3738 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
3739 NmethodSweepFraction = 1;
3740 }
3741 }
3743 if (!LogVMOutput && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogVMOutput)) {
3744 if (use_vm_log()) {
3745 LogVMOutput = true;
3746 }
3747 }
3748 #endif // PRODUCT
3750 if (PrintCommandLineFlags) {
3751 CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(tty);
3752 }
3754 // Apply CPU specific policy for the BiasedLocking
3755 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
3756 if (!VM_Version::use_biased_locking() &&
3757 !(FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseBiasedLocking))) {
3758 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3759 }
3760 }
3762 // set PauseAtExit if the gamma launcher was used and a debugger is attached
3763 // but only if not already set on the commandline
3764 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() && os::is_debugger_attached()) {
3765 bool set = false;
3766 CommandLineFlags::wasSetOnCmdline("PauseAtExit", &set);
3767 if (!set) {
3768 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PauseAtExit, true);
3769 }
3770 }
3772 return JNI_OK;
3773 }
3775 jint Arguments::adjust_after_os() {
3776 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3777 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3778 if (UseNUMA) {
3779 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes)) {
3780 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes, 64*M);
3781 }
3782 // For those collectors or operating systems (eg, Windows) that do
3783 // not support full UseNUMA, we will map to UseNUMAInterleaving for now
3784 UseNUMAInterleaving = true;
3785 }
3786 }
3787 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3788 return JNI_OK;
3789 }
3791 int Arguments::PropertyList_count(SystemProperty* pl) {
3792 int count = 0;
3793 while(pl != NULL) {
3794 count++;
3795 pl = pl->next();
3796 }
3797 return count;
3798 }
3800 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value(SystemProperty *pl, const char* key) {
3801 assert(key != NULL, "just checking");
3802 SystemProperty* prop;
3803 for (prop = pl; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3804 if (strcmp(key, prop->key()) == 0) return prop->value();
3805 }
3806 return NULL;
3807 }
3809 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_key_at(SystemProperty *pl, int index) {
3810 int count = 0;
3811 const char* ret_val = NULL;
3813 while(pl != NULL) {
3814 if(count >= index) {
3815 ret_val = pl->key();
3816 break;
3817 }
3818 count++;
3819 pl = pl->next();
3820 }
3822 return ret_val;
3823 }
3825 char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value_at(SystemProperty* pl, int index) {
3826 int count = 0;
3827 char* ret_val = NULL;
3829 while(pl != NULL) {
3830 if(count >= index) {
3831 ret_val = pl->value();
3832 break;
3833 }
3834 count++;
3835 pl = pl->next();
3836 }
3838 return ret_val;
3839 }
3841 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, SystemProperty *new_p) {
3842 SystemProperty* p = *plist;
3843 if (p == NULL) {
3844 *plist = new_p;
3845 } else {
3846 while (p->next() != NULL) {
3847 p = p->next();
3848 }
3849 p->set_next(new_p);
3850 }
3851 }
3853 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v) {
3854 if (plist == NULL)
3855 return;
3857 SystemProperty* new_p = new SystemProperty(k, v, true);
3858 PropertyList_add(plist, new_p);
3859 }
3861 // This add maintains unique property key in the list.
3862 void Arguments::PropertyList_unique_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v, jboolean append) {
3863 if (plist == NULL)
3864 return;
3866 // If property key exist then update with new value.
3867 SystemProperty* prop;
3868 for (prop = *plist; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3869 if (strcmp(k, prop->key()) == 0) {
3870 if (append) {
3871 prop->append_value(v);
3872 } else {
3873 prop->set_value(v);
3874 }
3875 return;
3876 }
3877 }
3879 PropertyList_add(plist, k, v);
3880 }
3882 // Copies src into buf, replacing "%%" with "%" and "%p" with pid
3883 // Returns true if all of the source pointed by src has been copied over to
3884 // the destination buffer pointed by buf. Otherwise, returns false.
3885 // Notes:
3886 // 1. If the length (buflen) of the destination buffer excluding the
3887 // NULL terminator character is not long enough for holding the expanded
3888 // pid characters, it also returns false instead of returning the partially
3889 // expanded one.
3890 // 2. The passed in "buflen" should be large enough to hold the null terminator.
3891 bool Arguments::copy_expand_pid(const char* src, size_t srclen,
3892 char* buf, size_t buflen) {
3893 const char* p = src;
3894 char* b = buf;
3895 const char* src_end = &src[srclen];
3896 char* buf_end = &buf[buflen - 1];
3898 while (p < src_end && b < buf_end) {
3899 if (*p == '%') {
3900 switch (*(++p)) {
3901 case '%': // "%%" ==> "%"
3902 *b++ = *p++;
3903 break;
3904 case 'p': { // "%p" ==> current process id
3905 // buf_end points to the character before the last character so
3906 // that we could write '\0' to the end of the buffer.
3907 size_t buf_sz = buf_end - b + 1;
3908 int ret = jio_snprintf(b, buf_sz, "%d", os::current_process_id());
3910 // if jio_snprintf fails or the buffer is not long enough to hold
3911 // the expanded pid, returns false.
3912 if (ret < 0 || ret >= (int)buf_sz) {
3913 return false;
3914 } else {
3915 b += ret;
3916 assert(*b == '\0', "fail in copy_expand_pid");
3917 if (p == src_end && b == buf_end + 1) {
3918 // reach the end of the buffer.
3919 return true;
3920 }
3921 }
3922 p++;
3923 break;
3924 }
3925 default :
3926 *b++ = '%';
3927 }
3928 } else {
3929 *b++ = *p++;
3930 }
3931 }
3932 *b = '\0';
3933 return (p == src_end); // return false if not all of the source was copied
3934 }