src/share/vm/classfile/verifier.cpp

Tue, 07 Dec 2010 03:15:45 -0800

author
sla
date
Tue, 07 Dec 2010 03:15:45 -0800
changeset 2331
017cd8bce8a8
parent 2322
828eafbd85cc
child 2497
3582bf76420e
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6539281: -Xcheck:jni should validate char* argument to ReleaseStringUTFChars
Summary: Tag allocated memory with a magic value and verify when releasing.
Reviewed-by: phh, stefank

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/stackMapTable.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    30 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
    31 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
    33 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    39 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    45 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
    46 # include "bytes_x86.hpp"
    47 #endif
    48 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
    49 # include "bytes_sparc.hpp"
    50 #endif
    51 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
    52 # include "bytes_zero.hpp"
    53 #endif
    55 #define NOFAILOVER_MAJOR_VERSION 51
    57 // Access to external entry for VerifyClassCodes - old byte code verifier
    59 extern "C" {
    60   typedef jboolean (*verify_byte_codes_fn_t)(JNIEnv *, jclass, char *, jint);
    61   typedef jboolean (*verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t)(JNIEnv *, jclass, char *, jint, jint);
    62 }
    64 static void* volatile _verify_byte_codes_fn = NULL;
    66 static volatile jint _is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn = (jint) true;
    68 static void* verify_byte_codes_fn() {
    69   if (_verify_byte_codes_fn == NULL) {
    70     void *lib_handle = os::native_java_library();
    71     void *func = os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "VerifyClassCodesForMajorVersion");
    72     OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_verify_byte_codes_fn, func);
    73     if (func == NULL) {
    74       OrderAccess::release_store(&_is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn, false);
    75       func = os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "VerifyClassCodes");
    76       OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_verify_byte_codes_fn, func);
    77     }
    78   }
    79   return (void*)_verify_byte_codes_fn;
    80 }
    83 // Methods in Verifier
    85 bool Verifier::should_verify_for(oop class_loader, bool should_verify_class) {
    86   return (class_loader == NULL || !should_verify_class) ?
    87     BytecodeVerificationLocal : BytecodeVerificationRemote;
    88 }
    90 bool Verifier::relax_verify_for(oop loader) {
    91   bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
    92   bool need_verify =
    93     // verifyAll
    94     (BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote) ||
    95     // verifyRemote
    96     (!BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote && !trusted);
    97   return !need_verify;
    98 }
   100 bool Verifier::verify(instanceKlassHandle klass, Verifier::Mode mode, bool should_verify_class, TRAPS) {
   101   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   102   HandleMark hm;
   104   symbolHandle exception_name;
   105   const size_t message_buffer_len = klass->name()->utf8_length() + 1024;
   106   char* message_buffer = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, message_buffer_len);
   108   const char* klassName = klass->external_name();
   110   // If the class should be verified, first see if we can use the split
   111   // verifier.  If not, or if verification fails and FailOverToOldVerifier
   112   // is set, then call the inference verifier.
   113   if (is_eligible_for_verification(klass, should_verify_class)) {
   114     if (TraceClassInitialization) {
   115       tty->print_cr("Start class verification for: %s", klassName);
   116     }
   117     if (UseSplitVerifier &&
   118         klass->major_version() >= STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   119         ClassVerifier split_verifier(
   120           klass, message_buffer, message_buffer_len, THREAD);
   121         split_verifier.verify_class(THREAD);
   122         exception_name = split_verifier.result();
   123       if (klass->major_version() < NOFAILOVER_MAJOR_VERSION &&
   124           FailOverToOldVerifier && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION &&
   125           (exception_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError() ||
   126            exception_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError())) {
   127         if (TraceClassInitialization) {
   128           tty->print_cr(
   129             "Fail over class verification to old verifier for: %s", klassName);
   130         }
   131         exception_name = inference_verify(
   132           klass, message_buffer, message_buffer_len, THREAD);
   133       }
   134     } else {
   135       exception_name = inference_verify(
   136           klass, message_buffer, message_buffer_len, THREAD);
   137     }
   139     if (TraceClassInitialization) {
   140       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   141         tty->print("Verification for %s has", klassName);
   142         tty->print_cr(" exception pending %s ",
   143           instanceKlass::cast(PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass())->external_name());
   144       } else if (!exception_name.is_null()) {
   145         tty->print_cr("Verification for %s failed", klassName);
   146       }
   147       tty->print_cr("End class verification for: %s", klassName);
   148     }
   149   }
   151   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   152     return false; // use the existing exception
   153   } else if (exception_name.is_null()) {
   154     return true; // verifcation succeeded
   155   } else { // VerifyError or ClassFormatError to be created and thrown
   156     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   157     instanceKlassHandle kls =
   158       SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(exception_name, true, CHECK_false);
   159     while (!kls.is_null()) {
   160       if (kls == klass) {
   161         // If the class being verified is the exception we're creating
   162         // or one of it's superclasses, we're in trouble and are going
   163         // to infinitely recurse when we try to initialize the exception.
   164         // So bail out here by throwing the preallocated VM error.
   165         THROW_OOP_(Universe::virtual_machine_error_instance(), false);
   166       }
   167       kls = kls->super();
   168     }
   169     message_buffer[message_buffer_len - 1] = '\0'; // just to be sure
   170     THROW_MSG_(exception_name, message_buffer, false);
   171   }
   172 }
   174 bool Verifier::is_eligible_for_verification(instanceKlassHandle klass, bool should_verify_class) {
   175   symbolOop name = klass->name();
   176   klassOop refl_magic_klass = SystemDictionary::reflect_MagicAccessorImpl_klass();
   178   return (should_verify_for(klass->class_loader(), should_verify_class) &&
   179     // return if the class is a bootstrapping class
   180     // or defineClass specified not to verify by default (flags override passed arg)
   181     // We need to skip the following four for bootstraping
   182     name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Object() &&
   183     name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
   184     name != vmSymbols::java_lang_String() &&
   185     name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() &&
   187     // Can not verify the bytecodes for shared classes because they have
   188     // already been rewritten to contain constant pool cache indices,
   189     // which the verifier can't understand.
   190     // Shared classes shouldn't have stackmaps either.
   191     !klass()->is_shared() &&
   193     // As of the fix for 4486457 we disable verification for all of the
   194     // dynamically-generated bytecodes associated with the 1.4
   195     // reflection implementation, not just those associated with
   196     // sun/reflect/SerializationConstructorAccessor.
   197     // NOTE: this is called too early in the bootstrapping process to be
   198     // guarded by Universe::is_gte_jdk14x_version()/UseNewReflection.
   199     (refl_magic_klass == NULL ||
   200      !klass->is_subtype_of(refl_magic_klass) ||
   201      VerifyReflectionBytecodes)
   202   );
   203 }
   205 symbolHandle Verifier::inference_verify(
   206     instanceKlassHandle klass, char* message, size_t message_len, TRAPS) {
   207   JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
   208   JNIEnv *env = thread->jni_environment();
   210   void* verify_func = verify_byte_codes_fn();
   212   if (verify_func == NULL) {
   213     jio_snprintf(message, message_len, "Could not link verifier");
   214     return vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
   215   }
   217   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   218   if (ClassVerifier::_verify_verbose) {
   219     tty->print_cr("Verifying class %s with old format", klass->external_name());
   220   }
   222   jclass cls = (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass->java_mirror());
   223   jint result;
   225   {
   226     HandleMark hm(thread);
   227     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
   228     // ThreadToNativeFromVM takes care of changing thread_state, so safepoint
   229     // code knows that we have left the VM
   231     if (_is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn) {
   232       verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t func =
   233         CAST_TO_FN_PTR(verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t, verify_func);
   234       result = (*func)(env, cls, message, (int)message_len,
   235           klass->major_version());
   236     } else {
   237       verify_byte_codes_fn_t func =
   238         CAST_TO_FN_PTR(verify_byte_codes_fn_t, verify_func);
   239       result = (*func)(env, cls, message, (int)message_len);
   240     }
   241   }
   243   JNIHandles::destroy_local(cls);
   245   // These numbers are chosen so that VerifyClassCodes interface doesn't need
   246   // to be changed (still return jboolean (unsigned char)), and result is
   247   // 1 when verification is passed.
   248   symbolHandle nh(NULL);
   249   if (result == 0) {
   250     return vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
   251   } else if (result == 1) {
   252     return nh; // verified.
   253   } else if (result == 2) {
   254     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), message, nh);
   255   } else if (result == 3) {
   256     return vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError();
   257   } else {
   258     ShouldNotReachHere();
   259     return nh;
   260   }
   261 }
   263 // Methods in ClassVerifier
   265 bool ClassVerifier::_verify_verbose = false;
   267 ClassVerifier::ClassVerifier(
   268     instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS)
   269     : _thread(THREAD), _exception_type(symbolHandle()), _message(msg),
   270       _message_buffer_len(msg_len), _klass(klass) {
   271   _this_type = VerificationType::reference_type(klass->name());
   272 }
   274 ClassVerifier::~ClassVerifier() {
   275 }
   277 VerificationType ClassVerifier::object_type() const {
   278   return VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Object());
   279 }
   281 void ClassVerifier::verify_class(TRAPS) {
   282   if (_verify_verbose) {
   283     tty->print_cr("Verifying class %s with new format",
   284       _klass->external_name());
   285   }
   287   objArrayHandle methods(THREAD, _klass->methods());
   288   int num_methods = methods->length();
   290   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
   291     // Check for recursive re-verification before each method.
   292     if (was_recursively_verified())  return;
   294     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
   295     if (m->is_native() || m->is_abstract()) {
   296       // If m is native or abstract, skip it.  It is checked in class file
   297       // parser that methods do not override a final method.
   298       continue;
   299     }
   300     verify_method(methodHandle(THREAD, m), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   301   }
   303   if (_verify_verbose || TraceClassInitialization) {
   304     if (was_recursively_verified())
   305       tty->print_cr("Recursive verification detected for: %s",
   306           _klass->external_name());
   307   }
   308 }
   310 void ClassVerifier::verify_method(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
   311   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   312   _method = m;   // initialize _method
   313   if (_verify_verbose) {
   314     tty->print_cr("Verifying method %s", m->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
   315   }
   317   const char* bad_type_msg = "Bad type on operand stack in %s";
   319   int32_t max_stack = m->max_stack();
   320   int32_t max_locals = m->max_locals();
   321   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, m->constants());
   323   if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_method_signature(m->signature())) {
   324     class_format_error("Invalid method signature");
   325     return;
   326   }
   328   // Initial stack map frame: offset is 0, stack is initially empty.
   329   StackMapFrame current_frame(max_locals, max_stack, this);
   330   // Set initial locals
   331   VerificationType return_type = current_frame.set_locals_from_arg(
   332     m, current_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   334   int32_t stackmap_index = 0; // index to the stackmap array
   336   u4 code_length = m->code_size();
   338   // Scan the bytecode and map each instruction's start offset to a number.
   339   char* code_data = generate_code_data(m, code_length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   341   int ex_min = code_length;
   342   int ex_max = -1;
   343   // Look through each item on the exception table. Each of the fields must refer
   344   // to a legal instruction.
   345   verify_exception_handler_table(
   346     code_length, code_data, ex_min, ex_max, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   348   // Look through each entry on the local variable table and make sure
   349   // its range of code array offsets is valid. (4169817)
   350   if (m->has_localvariable_table()) {
   351     verify_local_variable_table(code_length, code_data, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   352   }
   354   typeArrayHandle stackmap_data(THREAD, m->stackmap_data());
   355   StackMapStream stream(stackmap_data);
   356   StackMapReader reader(this, &stream, code_data, code_length, THREAD);
   357   StackMapTable stackmap_table(&reader, &current_frame, max_locals, max_stack,
   358                                code_data, code_length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   360   if (_verify_verbose) {
   361     stackmap_table.print();
   362   }
   364   RawBytecodeStream bcs(m);
   366   // Scan the byte code linearly from the start to the end
   367   bool no_control_flow = false; // Set to true when there is no direct control
   368                                 // flow from current instruction to the next
   369                                 // instruction in sequence
   370   Bytecodes::Code opcode;
   371   while (!bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
   372     // Check for recursive re-verification before each bytecode.
   373     if (was_recursively_verified())  return;
   375     opcode = bcs.raw_next();
   376     u2 bci = bcs.bci();
   378     // Set current frame's offset to bci
   379     current_frame.set_offset(bci);
   381     // Make sure every offset in stackmap table point to the beginning to
   382     // an instruction. Match current_frame to stackmap_table entry with
   383     // the same offset if exists.
   384     stackmap_index = verify_stackmap_table(
   385       stackmap_index, bci, &current_frame, &stackmap_table,
   386       no_control_flow, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   388     bool this_uninit = false;  // Set to true when invokespecial <init> initialized 'this'
   390     // Merge with the next instruction
   391     {
   392       u2 index;
   393       int target;
   394       VerificationType type, type2;
   395       VerificationType atype;
   397 #ifndef PRODUCT
   398       if (_verify_verbose) {
   399         current_frame.print();
   400         tty->print_cr("offset = %d,  opcode = %s", bci, Bytecodes::name(opcode));
   401       }
   402 #endif
   404       // Make sure wide instruction is in correct format
   405       if (bcs.is_wide()) {
   406         if (opcode != Bytecodes::_iinc   && opcode != Bytecodes::_iload  &&
   407             opcode != Bytecodes::_aload  && opcode != Bytecodes::_lload  &&
   408             opcode != Bytecodes::_istore && opcode != Bytecodes::_astore &&
   409             opcode != Bytecodes::_lstore && opcode != Bytecodes::_fload  &&
   410             opcode != Bytecodes::_dload  && opcode != Bytecodes::_fstore &&
   411             opcode != Bytecodes::_dstore) {
   412           verify_error(bci, "Bad wide instruction");
   413           return;
   414         }
   415       }
   417       switch (opcode) {
   418         case Bytecodes::_nop :
   419           no_control_flow = false; break;
   420         case Bytecodes::_aconst_null :
   421           current_frame.push_stack(
   422             VerificationType::null_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   423           no_control_flow = false; break;
   424         case Bytecodes::_iconst_m1 :
   425         case Bytecodes::_iconst_0 :
   426         case Bytecodes::_iconst_1 :
   427         case Bytecodes::_iconst_2 :
   428         case Bytecodes::_iconst_3 :
   429         case Bytecodes::_iconst_4 :
   430         case Bytecodes::_iconst_5 :
   431           current_frame.push_stack(
   432             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   433           no_control_flow = false; break;
   434         case Bytecodes::_lconst_0 :
   435         case Bytecodes::_lconst_1 :
   436           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   437             VerificationType::long_type(),
   438             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   439           no_control_flow = false; break;
   440         case Bytecodes::_fconst_0 :
   441         case Bytecodes::_fconst_1 :
   442         case Bytecodes::_fconst_2 :
   443           current_frame.push_stack(
   444             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   445           no_control_flow = false; break;
   446         case Bytecodes::_dconst_0 :
   447         case Bytecodes::_dconst_1 :
   448           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   449             VerificationType::double_type(),
   450             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   451           no_control_flow = false; break;
   452         case Bytecodes::_sipush :
   453         case Bytecodes::_bipush :
   454           current_frame.push_stack(
   455             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   456           no_control_flow = false; break;
   457         case Bytecodes::_ldc :
   458           verify_ldc(
   459             opcode, bcs.get_index_u1(), &current_frame,
   460             cp, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   461           no_control_flow = false; break;
   462         case Bytecodes::_ldc_w :
   463         case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w :
   464           verify_ldc(
   465             opcode, bcs.get_index_u2(), &current_frame,
   466             cp, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   467           no_control_flow = false; break;
   468         case Bytecodes::_iload :
   469           verify_iload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   470           no_control_flow = false; break;
   471         case Bytecodes::_iload_0 :
   472         case Bytecodes::_iload_1 :
   473         case Bytecodes::_iload_2 :
   474         case Bytecodes::_iload_3 :
   475           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_iload_0;
   476           verify_iload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   477           no_control_flow = false; break;
   478         case Bytecodes::_lload :
   479           verify_lload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   480           no_control_flow = false; break;
   481         case Bytecodes::_lload_0 :
   482         case Bytecodes::_lload_1 :
   483         case Bytecodes::_lload_2 :
   484         case Bytecodes::_lload_3 :
   485           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_lload_0;
   486           verify_lload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   487           no_control_flow = false; break;
   488         case Bytecodes::_fload :
   489           verify_fload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   490           no_control_flow = false; break;
   491         case Bytecodes::_fload_0 :
   492         case Bytecodes::_fload_1 :
   493         case Bytecodes::_fload_2 :
   494         case Bytecodes::_fload_3 :
   495           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_fload_0;
   496           verify_fload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   497           no_control_flow = false; break;
   498         case Bytecodes::_dload :
   499           verify_dload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   500           no_control_flow = false; break;
   501         case Bytecodes::_dload_0 :
   502         case Bytecodes::_dload_1 :
   503         case Bytecodes::_dload_2 :
   504         case Bytecodes::_dload_3 :
   505           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_dload_0;
   506           verify_dload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   507           no_control_flow = false; break;
   508         case Bytecodes::_aload :
   509           verify_aload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   510           no_control_flow = false; break;
   511         case Bytecodes::_aload_0 :
   512         case Bytecodes::_aload_1 :
   513         case Bytecodes::_aload_2 :
   514         case Bytecodes::_aload_3 :
   515           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_aload_0;
   516           verify_aload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   517           no_control_flow = false; break;
   518         case Bytecodes::_iaload :
   519           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   520             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   521           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   522             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   523           if (!atype.is_int_array()) {
   524             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "iaload");
   525             return;
   526           }
   527           current_frame.push_stack(
   528             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   529           no_control_flow = false; break;
   530         case Bytecodes::_baload :
   531           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   532             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   533           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   534             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   535           if (!atype.is_bool_array() && !atype.is_byte_array()) {
   536             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "baload");
   537             return;
   538           }
   539           current_frame.push_stack(
   540             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   541           no_control_flow = false; break;
   542         case Bytecodes::_caload :
   543           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   544             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   545           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   546             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   547           if (!atype.is_char_array()) {
   548             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "caload");
   549             return;
   550           }
   551           current_frame.push_stack(
   552             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   553           no_control_flow = false; break;
   554         case Bytecodes::_saload :
   555           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   556             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   557           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   558             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   559           if (!atype.is_short_array()) {
   560             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "saload");
   561             return;
   562           }
   563           current_frame.push_stack(
   564             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   565           no_control_flow = false; break;
   566         case Bytecodes::_laload :
   567           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   568             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   569           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   570             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   571           if (!atype.is_long_array()) {
   572             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "laload");
   573             return;
   574           }
   575           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   576             VerificationType::long_type(),
   577             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   578           no_control_flow = false; break;
   579         case Bytecodes::_faload :
   580           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   581             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   582           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   583             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   584           if (!atype.is_float_array()) {
   585             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "faload");
   586             return;
   587           }
   588           current_frame.push_stack(
   589             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   590           no_control_flow = false; break;
   591         case Bytecodes::_daload :
   592           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   593             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   594           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   595             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   596           if (!atype.is_double_array()) {
   597             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "daload");
   598             return;
   599           }
   600           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   601             VerificationType::double_type(),
   602             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   603           no_control_flow = false; break;
   604         case Bytecodes::_aaload : {
   605           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   606             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   607           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   608             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   609           if (!atype.is_reference_array()) {
   610             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "aaload");
   611             return;
   612           }
   613           if (atype.is_null()) {
   614             current_frame.push_stack(
   615               VerificationType::null_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   616           } else {
   617             VerificationType component =
   618               atype.get_component(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   619             current_frame.push_stack(component, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   620           }
   621           no_control_flow = false; break;
   622         }
   623         case Bytecodes::_istore :
   624           verify_istore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   625           no_control_flow = false; break;
   626         case Bytecodes::_istore_0 :
   627         case Bytecodes::_istore_1 :
   628         case Bytecodes::_istore_2 :
   629         case Bytecodes::_istore_3 :
   630           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_istore_0;
   631           verify_istore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   632           no_control_flow = false; break;
   633         case Bytecodes::_lstore :
   634           verify_lstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   635           no_control_flow = false; break;
   636         case Bytecodes::_lstore_0 :
   637         case Bytecodes::_lstore_1 :
   638         case Bytecodes::_lstore_2 :
   639         case Bytecodes::_lstore_3 :
   640           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_lstore_0;
   641           verify_lstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   642           no_control_flow = false; break;
   643         case Bytecodes::_fstore :
   644           verify_fstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   645           no_control_flow = false; break;
   646         case Bytecodes::_fstore_0 :
   647         case Bytecodes::_fstore_1 :
   648         case Bytecodes::_fstore_2 :
   649         case Bytecodes::_fstore_3 :
   650           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_fstore_0;
   651           verify_fstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   652           no_control_flow = false; break;
   653         case Bytecodes::_dstore :
   654           verify_dstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   655           no_control_flow = false; break;
   656         case Bytecodes::_dstore_0 :
   657         case Bytecodes::_dstore_1 :
   658         case Bytecodes::_dstore_2 :
   659         case Bytecodes::_dstore_3 :
   660           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_dstore_0;
   661           verify_dstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   662           no_control_flow = false; break;
   663         case Bytecodes::_astore :
   664           verify_astore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   665           no_control_flow = false; break;
   666         case Bytecodes::_astore_0 :
   667         case Bytecodes::_astore_1 :
   668         case Bytecodes::_astore_2 :
   669         case Bytecodes::_astore_3 :
   670           index = opcode - Bytecodes::_astore_0;
   671           verify_astore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   672           no_control_flow = false; break;
   673         case Bytecodes::_iastore :
   674           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   675             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   676           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   677             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   678           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   679             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   680           if (!atype.is_int_array()) {
   681             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "iastore");
   682             return;
   683           }
   684           no_control_flow = false; break;
   685         case Bytecodes::_bastore :
   686           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   687             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   688           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   689             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   690           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   691             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   692           if (!atype.is_bool_array() && !atype.is_byte_array()) {
   693             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "bastore");
   694             return;
   695           }
   696           no_control_flow = false; break;
   697         case Bytecodes::_castore :
   698           current_frame.pop_stack(
   699             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   700           current_frame.pop_stack(
   701             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   702           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   703             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   704           if (!atype.is_char_array()) {
   705             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "castore");
   706             return;
   707           }
   708           no_control_flow = false; break;
   709         case Bytecodes::_sastore :
   710           current_frame.pop_stack(
   711             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   712           current_frame.pop_stack(
   713             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   714           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   715             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   716           if (!atype.is_short_array()) {
   717             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "sastore");
   718             return;
   719           }
   720           no_control_flow = false; break;
   721         case Bytecodes::_lastore :
   722           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   723             VerificationType::long2_type(),
   724             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   725           current_frame.pop_stack(
   726             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   727           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   728             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   729           if (!atype.is_long_array()) {
   730             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "lastore");
   731             return;
   732           }
   733           no_control_flow = false; break;
   734         case Bytecodes::_fastore :
   735           current_frame.pop_stack(
   736             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   737           current_frame.pop_stack
   738             (VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   739           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   740             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   741           if (!atype.is_float_array()) {
   742             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "fastore");
   743             return;
   744           }
   745           no_control_flow = false; break;
   746         case Bytecodes::_dastore :
   747           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   748             VerificationType::double2_type(),
   749             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   750           current_frame.pop_stack(
   751             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   752           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   753             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   754           if (!atype.is_double_array()) {
   755             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dastore");
   756             return;
   757           }
   758           no_control_flow = false; break;
   759         case Bytecodes::_aastore :
   760           type = current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   761           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   762             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   763           atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
   764             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   765           // more type-checking is done at runtime
   766           if (!atype.is_reference_array()) {
   767             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "aastore");
   768             return;
   769           }
   770           // 4938384: relaxed constraint in JVMS 3nd edition.
   771           no_control_flow = false; break;
   772         case Bytecodes::_pop :
   773           current_frame.pop_stack(
   774             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   775           no_control_flow = false; break;
   776         case Bytecodes::_pop2 :
   777           type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   778           if (type.is_category1()) {
   779             current_frame.pop_stack(
   780               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   781           } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
   782             current_frame.pop_stack(
   783               VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   784           } else {
   785             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "pop2");
   786             return;
   787           }
   788           no_control_flow = false; break;
   789         case Bytecodes::_dup :
   790           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   791             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   792           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   793           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   794           no_control_flow = false; break;
   795         case Bytecodes::_dup_x1 :
   796           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   797             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   798           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   799             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   800           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   801           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   802           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   803           no_control_flow = false; break;
   804         case Bytecodes::_dup_x2 :
   805         {
   806           VerificationType type3;
   807           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   808             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   809           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   810           if (type2.is_category1()) {
   811             type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   812               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   813           } else if (type2.is_category2_2nd()) {
   814             type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   815               VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   816           } else {
   817             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dup_x2");
   818             return;
   819           }
   820           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   821           current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   822           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   823           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   824           no_control_flow = false; break;
   825         }
   826         case Bytecodes::_dup2 :
   827           type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   828           if (type.is_category1()) {
   829             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   830               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   831           } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
   832             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   833               VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   834           } else {
   835             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dup2");
   836             return;
   837           }
   838           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   839           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   840           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   841           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   842           no_control_flow = false; break;
   843         case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1 :
   844         {
   845           VerificationType type3;
   846           type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   847           if (type.is_category1()) {
   848             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   849               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   850           } else if(type.is_category2_2nd()) {
   851             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack
   852               (VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   853           } else {
   854             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dup2_x1");
   855             return;
   856           }
   857           type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   858             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   859           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   860           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   861           current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   862           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   863           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   864           no_control_flow = false; break;
   865         }
   866         case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2 :
   867         {
   868           VerificationType type3, type4;
   869           type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   870           if (type.is_category1()) {
   871             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   872               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   873           } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
   874             type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   875               VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   876           } else {
   877             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dup2_x2");
   878             return;
   879           }
   880           type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   881           if (type3.is_category1()) {
   882             type4 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   883               VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   884           } else if (type3.is_category2_2nd()) {
   885             type4 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   886               VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   887           } else {
   888             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "dup2_x2");
   889             return;
   890           }
   891           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   892           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   893           current_frame.push_stack(type4, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   894           current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   895           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   896           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   897           no_control_flow = false; break;
   898         }
   899         case Bytecodes::_swap :
   900           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   901             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   902           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
   903             VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   904           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   905           current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   906           no_control_flow = false; break;
   907         case Bytecodes::_iadd :
   908         case Bytecodes::_isub :
   909         case Bytecodes::_imul :
   910         case Bytecodes::_idiv :
   911         case Bytecodes::_irem :
   912         case Bytecodes::_ishl :
   913         case Bytecodes::_ishr :
   914         case Bytecodes::_iushr :
   915         case Bytecodes::_ior :
   916         case Bytecodes::_ixor :
   917         case Bytecodes::_iand :
   918           current_frame.pop_stack(
   919             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   920           // fall through
   921         case Bytecodes::_ineg :
   922           current_frame.pop_stack(
   923             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   924           current_frame.push_stack(
   925             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   926           no_control_flow = false; break;
   927         case Bytecodes::_ladd :
   928         case Bytecodes::_lsub :
   929         case Bytecodes::_lmul :
   930         case Bytecodes::_ldiv :
   931         case Bytecodes::_lrem :
   932         case Bytecodes::_land :
   933         case Bytecodes::_lor :
   934         case Bytecodes::_lxor :
   935           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   936             VerificationType::long2_type(),
   937             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   938           // fall through
   939         case Bytecodes::_lneg :
   940           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   941             VerificationType::long2_type(),
   942             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   943           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   944             VerificationType::long_type(),
   945             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   946           no_control_flow = false; break;
   947         case Bytecodes::_lshl :
   948         case Bytecodes::_lshr :
   949         case Bytecodes::_lushr :
   950           current_frame.pop_stack(
   951             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   952           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   953             VerificationType::long2_type(),
   954             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   955           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   956             VerificationType::long_type(),
   957             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   958           no_control_flow = false; break;
   959         case Bytecodes::_fadd :
   960         case Bytecodes::_fsub :
   961         case Bytecodes::_fmul :
   962         case Bytecodes::_fdiv :
   963         case Bytecodes::_frem :
   964           current_frame.pop_stack(
   965             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   966           // fall through
   967         case Bytecodes::_fneg :
   968           current_frame.pop_stack(
   969             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   970           current_frame.push_stack(
   971             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   972           no_control_flow = false; break;
   973         case Bytecodes::_dadd :
   974         case Bytecodes::_dsub :
   975         case Bytecodes::_dmul :
   976         case Bytecodes::_ddiv :
   977         case Bytecodes::_drem :
   978           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   979             VerificationType::double2_type(),
   980             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   981           // fall through
   982         case Bytecodes::_dneg :
   983           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
   984             VerificationType::double2_type(),
   985             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   986           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   987             VerificationType::double_type(),
   988             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   989           no_control_flow = false; break;
   990         case Bytecodes::_iinc :
   991           verify_iinc(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   992           no_control_flow = false; break;
   993         case Bytecodes::_i2l :
   994           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
   995             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   996           current_frame.push_stack_2(
   997             VerificationType::long_type(),
   998             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
   999           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1000        case Bytecodes::_l2i :
  1001           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1002             VerificationType::long2_type(),
  1003             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1004           current_frame.push_stack(
  1005             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1006           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1007         case Bytecodes::_i2f :
  1008           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1009             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1010           current_frame.push_stack(
  1011             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1012           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1013         case Bytecodes::_i2d :
  1014           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1015             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1016           current_frame.push_stack_2(
  1017             VerificationType::double_type(),
  1018             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1019           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1020         case Bytecodes::_l2f :
  1021           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1022             VerificationType::long2_type(),
  1023             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1024           current_frame.push_stack(
  1025             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1026           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1027         case Bytecodes::_l2d :
  1028           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1029             VerificationType::long2_type(),
  1030             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1031           current_frame.push_stack_2(
  1032             VerificationType::double_type(),
  1033             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1034           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1035         case Bytecodes::_f2i :
  1036           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1037             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1038           current_frame.push_stack(
  1039             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1040           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1041         case Bytecodes::_f2l :
  1042           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1043             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1044           current_frame.push_stack_2(
  1045             VerificationType::long_type(),
  1046             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1047           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1048         case Bytecodes::_f2d :
  1049           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1050             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1051           current_frame.push_stack_2(
  1052             VerificationType::double_type(),
  1053             VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1054           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1055         case Bytecodes::_d2i :
  1056           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1057             VerificationType::double2_type(),
  1058             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1059           current_frame.push_stack(
  1060             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1061           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1062         case Bytecodes::_d2l :
  1063           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1064             VerificationType::double2_type(),
  1065             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1066           current_frame.push_stack_2(
  1067             VerificationType::long_type(),
  1068             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1069           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1070         case Bytecodes::_d2f :
  1071           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1072             VerificationType::double2_type(),
  1073             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1074           current_frame.push_stack(
  1075             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1076           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1077         case Bytecodes::_i2b :
  1078         case Bytecodes::_i2c :
  1079         case Bytecodes::_i2s :
  1080           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1081             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1082           current_frame.push_stack(
  1083             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1084           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1085         case Bytecodes::_lcmp :
  1086           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1087             VerificationType::long2_type(),
  1088             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1089           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1090             VerificationType::long2_type(),
  1091             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1092           current_frame.push_stack(
  1093             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1094           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1095         case Bytecodes::_fcmpl :
  1096         case Bytecodes::_fcmpg :
  1097           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1098             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1099           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1100             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1101           current_frame.push_stack(
  1102             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1103           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1104         case Bytecodes::_dcmpl :
  1105         case Bytecodes::_dcmpg :
  1106           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1107             VerificationType::double2_type(),
  1108             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1109           current_frame.pop_stack_2(
  1110             VerificationType::double2_type(),
  1111             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1112           current_frame.push_stack(
  1113             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1114           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1115         case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
  1116         case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
  1117         case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
  1118         case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
  1119         case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
  1120         case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
  1121           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1122             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1123           // fall through
  1124         case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
  1125         case Bytecodes::_ifne:
  1126         case Bytecodes::_iflt:
  1127         case Bytecodes::_ifge:
  1128         case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
  1129         case Bytecodes::_ifle:
  1130           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1131             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1132           target = bcs.dest();
  1133           stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
  1134             &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1135           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1136         case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq :
  1137         case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne :
  1138           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1139             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1140           // fall through
  1141         case Bytecodes::_ifnull :
  1142         case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull :
  1143           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1144             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1145           target = bcs.dest();
  1146           stackmap_table.check_jump_target
  1147             (&current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1148           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1149         case Bytecodes::_goto :
  1150           target = bcs.dest();
  1151           stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
  1152             &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1153           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1154         case Bytecodes::_goto_w :
  1155           target = bcs.dest_w();
  1156           stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
  1157             &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1158           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1159         case Bytecodes::_tableswitch :
  1160         case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch :
  1161           verify_switch(
  1162             &bcs, code_length, code_data, &current_frame,
  1163             &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1164           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1165         case Bytecodes::_ireturn :
  1166           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1167             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1168           verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1169           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1170         case Bytecodes::_lreturn :
  1171           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1172             VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1173           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1174             VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1175           verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1176           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1177         case Bytecodes::_freturn :
  1178           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1179             VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1180           verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1181           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1182         case Bytecodes::_dreturn :
  1183           type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1184             VerificationType::double2_type(),  CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1185           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1186             VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1187           verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1188           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1189         case Bytecodes::_areturn :
  1190           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1191             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1192           verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1193           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1194         case Bytecodes::_return :
  1195           if (return_type != VerificationType::bogus_type()) {
  1196             verify_error(bci, "Method expects no return value");
  1197             return;
  1199           // Make sure "this" has been initialized if current method is an
  1200           // <init>
  1201           if (_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  1202               current_frame.flag_this_uninit()) {
  1203             verify_error(bci,
  1204               "Constructor must call super() or this() before return");
  1205             return;
  1207           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1208         case Bytecodes::_getstatic :
  1209         case Bytecodes::_putstatic :
  1210         case Bytecodes::_getfield :
  1211         case Bytecodes::_putfield :
  1212           verify_field_instructions(
  1213             &bcs, &current_frame, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1214           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1215         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual :
  1216         case Bytecodes::_invokespecial :
  1217         case Bytecodes::_invokestatic :
  1218           verify_invoke_instructions(
  1219             &bcs, code_length, &current_frame,
  1220             &this_uninit, return_type, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1221           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1222         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface :
  1223         case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic :
  1224           verify_invoke_instructions(
  1225             &bcs, code_length, &current_frame,
  1226             &this_uninit, return_type, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1227           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1228         case Bytecodes::_new :
  1230           index = bcs.get_index_u2();
  1231           verify_cp_class_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1232           VerificationType new_class_type =
  1233             cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1234           if (!new_class_type.is_object()) {
  1235             verify_error(bci, "Illegal new instruction");
  1236             return;
  1238           type = VerificationType::uninitialized_type(bci);
  1239           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1240           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1242         case Bytecodes::_newarray :
  1243           type = get_newarray_type(bcs.get_index(), bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1244           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1245             VerificationType::integer_type(),  CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1246           current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1247           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1248         case Bytecodes::_anewarray :
  1249           verify_anewarray(
  1250             bcs.get_index_u2(), cp, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1251           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1252         case Bytecodes::_arraylength :
  1253           type = current_frame.pop_stack(
  1254             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1255           if (!(type.is_null() || type.is_array())) {
  1256             verify_error(bci, bad_type_msg, "arraylength");
  1258           current_frame.push_stack(
  1259             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1260           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1261         case Bytecodes::_checkcast :
  1263           index = bcs.get_index_u2();
  1264           verify_cp_class_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1265           current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1266           VerificationType klass_type = cp_index_to_type(
  1267             index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1268           current_frame.push_stack(klass_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1269           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1271         case Bytecodes::_instanceof : {
  1272           index = bcs.get_index_u2();
  1273           verify_cp_class_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1274           current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1275           current_frame.push_stack(
  1276             VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1277           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1279         case Bytecodes::_monitorenter :
  1280         case Bytecodes::_monitorexit :
  1281           current_frame.pop_stack(
  1282             VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1283           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1284         case Bytecodes::_multianewarray :
  1286           index = bcs.get_index_u2();
  1287           u2 dim = *(bcs.bcp()+3);
  1288           verify_cp_class_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1289           VerificationType new_array_type =
  1290             cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1291           if (!new_array_type.is_array()) {
  1292             verify_error(bci,
  1293               "Illegal constant pool index in multianewarray instruction");
  1294             return;
  1296           if (dim < 1 || new_array_type.dimensions() < dim) {
  1297             verify_error(bci,
  1298               "Illegal dimension in multianewarray instruction");
  1299             return;
  1301           for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++) {
  1302             current_frame.pop_stack(
  1303               VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1305           current_frame.push_stack(new_array_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1306           no_control_flow = false; break;
  1308         case Bytecodes::_athrow :
  1309           type = VerificationType::reference_type(
  1310             vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
  1311           current_frame.pop_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1312           no_control_flow = true; break;
  1313         default:
  1314           // We only need to check the valid bytecodes in class file.
  1315           // And jsr and ret are not in the new class file format in JDK1.5.
  1316           verify_error(bci, "Bad instruction");
  1317           no_control_flow = false;
  1318           return;
  1319       }  // end switch
  1320     }  // end Merge with the next instruction
  1322     // Look for possible jump target in exception handlers and see if it
  1323     // matches current_frame
  1324     if (bci >= ex_min && bci < ex_max) {
  1325       verify_exception_handler_targets(
  1326         bci, this_uninit, &current_frame, &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1328   } // end while
  1330   // Make sure that control flow does not fall through end of the method
  1331   if (!no_control_flow) {
  1332     verify_error(code_length, "Control flow falls through code end");
  1333     return;
  1337 char* ClassVerifier::generate_code_data(methodHandle m, u4 code_length, TRAPS) {
  1338   char* code_data = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, code_length);
  1339   memset(code_data, 0, sizeof(char) * code_length);
  1340   RawBytecodeStream bcs(m);
  1342   while (!bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
  1343     if (bcs.raw_next() != Bytecodes::_illegal) {
  1344       int bci = bcs.bci();
  1345       if (bcs.raw_code() == Bytecodes::_new) {
  1346         code_data[bci] = NEW_OFFSET;
  1347       } else {
  1348         code_data[bci] = BYTECODE_OFFSET;
  1350     } else {
  1351       verify_error(bcs.bci(), "Bad instruction");
  1352       return NULL;
  1356   return code_data;
  1359 void ClassVerifier::verify_exception_handler_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, int& min, int& max, TRAPS) {
  1360   typeArrayHandle exhandlers (THREAD, _method->exception_table());
  1361   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, _method->constants());
  1363   if (exhandlers() != NULL) {
  1364     for(int i = 0; i < exhandlers->length();) {
  1365       u2 start_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1366       u2 end_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1367       u2 handler_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1368       if (start_pc >= code_length || code_data[start_pc] == 0) {
  1369         class_format_error("Illegal exception table start_pc %d", start_pc);
  1370         return;
  1372       if (end_pc != code_length) {   // special case: end_pc == code_length
  1373         if (end_pc > code_length || code_data[end_pc] == 0) {
  1374           class_format_error("Illegal exception table end_pc %d", end_pc);
  1375           return;
  1378       if (handler_pc >= code_length || code_data[handler_pc] == 0) {
  1379         class_format_error("Illegal exception table handler_pc %d", handler_pc);
  1380         return;
  1382       int catch_type_index = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1383       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1384         VerificationType catch_type = cp_index_to_type(
  1385           catch_type_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1386         VerificationType throwable =
  1387           VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
  1388         bool is_subclass = throwable.is_assignable_from(
  1389           catch_type, current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1390         if (!is_subclass) {
  1391           // 4286534: should throw VerifyError according to recent spec change
  1392           verify_error(
  1393             "Catch type is not a subclass of Throwable in handler %d",
  1394             handler_pc);
  1395           return;
  1398       if (start_pc < min) min = start_pc;
  1399       if (end_pc > max) max = end_pc;
  1404 void ClassVerifier::verify_local_variable_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, TRAPS) {
  1405   int localvariable_table_length = _method()->localvariable_table_length();
  1406   if (localvariable_table_length > 0) {
  1407     LocalVariableTableElement* table = _method()->localvariable_table_start();
  1408     for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length; i++) {
  1409       u2 start_bci = table[i].start_bci;
  1410       u2 length = table[i].length;
  1412       if (start_bci >= code_length || code_data[start_bci] == 0) {
  1413         class_format_error(
  1414           "Illegal local variable table start_pc %d", start_bci);
  1415         return;
  1417       u4 end_bci = (u4)(start_bci + length);
  1418       if (end_bci != code_length) {
  1419         if (end_bci >= code_length || code_data[end_bci] == 0) {
  1420           class_format_error( "Illegal local variable table length %d", length);
  1421           return;
  1428 u2 ClassVerifier::verify_stackmap_table(u2 stackmap_index, u2 bci,
  1429                                         StackMapFrame* current_frame,
  1430                                         StackMapTable* stackmap_table,
  1431                                         bool no_control_flow, TRAPS) {
  1432   if (stackmap_index < stackmap_table->get_frame_count()) {
  1433     u2 this_offset = stackmap_table->get_offset(stackmap_index);
  1434     if (no_control_flow && this_offset > bci) {
  1435       verify_error(bci, "Expecting a stack map frame");
  1436       return 0;
  1438     if (this_offset == bci) {
  1439       // See if current stack map can be assigned to the frame in table.
  1440       // current_frame is the stackmap frame got from the last instruction.
  1441       // If matched, current_frame will be updated by this method.
  1442       bool match = stackmap_table->match_stackmap(
  1443         current_frame, this_offset, stackmap_index,
  1444         !no_control_flow, true, CHECK_VERIFY_(this, 0));
  1445       if (!match) {
  1446         // report type error
  1447         verify_error(bci, "Instruction type does not match stack map");
  1448         return 0;
  1450       stackmap_index++;
  1451     } else if (this_offset < bci) {
  1452       // current_offset should have met this_offset.
  1453       class_format_error("Bad stack map offset %d", this_offset);
  1454       return 0;
  1456   } else if (no_control_flow) {
  1457     verify_error(bci, "Expecting a stack map frame");
  1458     return 0;
  1460   return stackmap_index;
  1463 void ClassVerifier::verify_exception_handler_targets(u2 bci, bool this_uninit, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
  1464                                                      StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS) {
  1465   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, _method->constants());
  1466   typeArrayHandle exhandlers (THREAD, _method->exception_table());
  1467   if (exhandlers() != NULL) {
  1468     for(int i = 0; i < exhandlers->length();) {
  1469       u2 start_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1470       u2 end_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1471       u2 handler_pc = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1472       int catch_type_index = exhandlers->int_at(i++);
  1473       if(bci >= start_pc && bci < end_pc) {
  1474         u1 flags = current_frame->flags();
  1475         if (this_uninit) {  flags |= FLAG_THIS_UNINIT; }
  1477         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1478         StackMapFrame* new_frame = current_frame->frame_in_exception_handler(flags);
  1479         if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1480           // We know that this index refers to a subclass of Throwable
  1481           VerificationType catch_type = cp_index_to_type(
  1482             catch_type_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1483           new_frame->push_stack(catch_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1484         } else {
  1485           VerificationType throwable =
  1486             VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
  1487           new_frame->push_stack(throwable, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1489         bool match = stackmap_table->match_stackmap(
  1490           new_frame, handler_pc, true, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1491         if (!match) {
  1492           verify_error(bci,
  1493             "Stack map does not match the one at exception handler %d",
  1494             handler_pc);
  1495           return;
  1502 void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_index(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, TRAPS) {
  1503   int nconstants = cp->length();
  1504   if ((index <= 0) || (index >= nconstants)) {
  1505     verify_error("Illegal constant pool index %d in class %s",
  1506       index, instanceKlass::cast(cp->pool_holder())->external_name());
  1507     return;
  1511 void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_type(
  1512     int index, constantPoolHandle cp, unsigned int types, TRAPS) {
  1514   // In some situations, bytecode rewriting may occur while we're verifying.
  1515   // In this case, a constant pool cache exists and some indices refer to that
  1516   // instead.  Be sure we don't pick up such indices by accident.
  1517   // We must check was_recursively_verified() before we get here.
  1518   guarantee(cp->cache() == NULL, "not rewritten yet");
  1520   verify_cp_index(cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1521   unsigned int tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
  1522   if ((types & (1 << tag)) == 0) {
  1523     verify_error(
  1524       "Illegal type at constant pool entry %d in class %s",
  1525       index, instanceKlass::cast(cp->pool_holder())->external_name());
  1526     return;
  1530 void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_class_type(
  1531     int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1532   verify_cp_index(cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1533   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
  1534   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
  1535     verify_error("Illegal type at constant pool entry %d in class %s",
  1536       index, instanceKlass::cast(cp->pool_holder())->external_name());
  1537     return;
  1541 void ClassVerifier::format_error_message(
  1542     const char* fmt, int offset, va_list va) {
  1543   ResourceMark rm(_thread);
  1544   stringStream message(_message, _message_buffer_len);
  1545   message.vprint(fmt, va);
  1546   if (!_method.is_null()) {
  1547     message.print(" in method %s", _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
  1549   if (offset != -1) {
  1550     message.print(" at offset %d", offset);
  1554 void ClassVerifier::verify_error(u2 offset, const char* fmt, ...) {
  1555   _exception_type = vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
  1556   va_list va;
  1557   va_start(va, fmt);
  1558   format_error_message(fmt, offset, va);
  1559   va_end(va);
  1562 void ClassVerifier::verify_error(const char* fmt, ...) {
  1563   _exception_type = vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
  1564   va_list va;
  1565   va_start(va, fmt);
  1566   format_error_message(fmt, -1, va);
  1567   va_end(va);
  1570 void ClassVerifier::class_format_error(const char* msg, ...) {
  1571   _exception_type = vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError();
  1572   va_list va;
  1573   va_start(va, msg);
  1574   format_error_message(msg, -1, va);
  1575   va_end(va);
  1578 klassOop ClassVerifier::load_class(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  1579   // Get current loader and protection domain first.
  1580   oop loader = current_class()->class_loader();
  1581   oop protection_domain = current_class()->protection_domain();
  1583   return SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
  1584     name, Handle(THREAD, loader), Handle(THREAD, protection_domain),
  1585     true, CHECK_NULL);
  1588 bool ClassVerifier::is_protected_access(instanceKlassHandle this_class,
  1589                                         klassOop target_class,
  1590                                         symbolOop field_name,
  1591                                         symbolOop field_sig,
  1592                                         bool is_method) {
  1593   No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
  1595   // If target class isn't a super class of this class, we don't worry about this case
  1596   if (!this_class->is_subclass_of(target_class)) {
  1597     return false;
  1599   // Check if the specified method or field is protected
  1600   instanceKlass* target_instance = instanceKlass::cast(target_class);
  1601   fieldDescriptor fd;
  1602   if (is_method) {
  1603     methodOop m = target_instance->uncached_lookup_method(field_name, field_sig);
  1604     if (m != NULL && m->is_protected()) {
  1605       if (!this_class->is_same_class_package(m->method_holder())) {
  1606         return true;
  1609   } else {
  1610     klassOop member_klass = target_instance->find_field(field_name, field_sig, &fd);
  1611     if(member_klass != NULL && fd.is_protected()) {
  1612       if (!this_class->is_same_class_package(member_klass)) {
  1613         return true;
  1617   return false;
  1620 void ClassVerifier::verify_ldc(
  1621     int opcode, u2 index, StackMapFrame *current_frame,
  1622      constantPoolHandle cp, u2 bci, TRAPS) {
  1623   verify_cp_index(cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1624   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
  1625   unsigned int types;
  1626   if (opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc || opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc_w) {
  1627     if (!tag.is_unresolved_string() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
  1628       types = (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Integer) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Float)
  1629             | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_String)  | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Class)
  1630             | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType);
  1631       // Note:  The class file parser already verified the legality of
  1632       // MethodHandle and MethodType constants.
  1633       verify_cp_type(index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1635   } else {
  1636     assert(opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc2_w, "must be ldc2_w");
  1637     types = (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Double) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Long);
  1638     verify_cp_type(index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1640   if (tag.is_string() && cp->is_pseudo_string_at(index)) {
  1641     current_frame->push_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1642   } else if (tag.is_string() || tag.is_unresolved_string()) {
  1643     current_frame->push_stack(
  1644       VerificationType::reference_type(
  1645         vmSymbols::java_lang_String()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1646   } else if (tag.is_klass() || tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
  1647     current_frame->push_stack(
  1648       VerificationType::reference_type(
  1649         vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1650   } else if (tag.is_int()) {
  1651     current_frame->push_stack(
  1652       VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1653   } else if (tag.is_float()) {
  1654     current_frame->push_stack(
  1655       VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1656   } else if (tag.is_double()) {
  1657     current_frame->push_stack_2(
  1658       VerificationType::double_type(),
  1659       VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1660   } else if (tag.is_long()) {
  1661     current_frame->push_stack_2(
  1662       VerificationType::long_type(),
  1663       VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1664   } else if (tag.is_method_handle()) {
  1665     current_frame->push_stack(
  1666       VerificationType::reference_type(
  1667         vmSymbols::java_dyn_MethodHandle()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1668   } else if (tag.is_method_type()) {
  1669     current_frame->push_stack(
  1670       VerificationType::reference_type(
  1671         vmSymbols::java_dyn_MethodType()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1672   } else {
  1673     verify_error(bci, "Invalid index in ldc");
  1674     return;
  1678 void ClassVerifier::verify_switch(
  1679     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, char* code_data,
  1680     StackMapFrame* current_frame, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS) {
  1681   int bci = bcs->bci();
  1682   address bcp = bcs->bcp();
  1683   address aligned_bcp = (address) round_to((intptr_t)(bcp + 1), jintSize);
  1685   // 4639449 & 4647081: padding bytes must be 0
  1686   u2 padding_offset = 1;
  1687   while ((bcp + padding_offset) < aligned_bcp) {
  1688     if(*(bcp + padding_offset) != 0) {
  1689       verify_error(bci, "Nonzero padding byte in lookswitch or tableswitch");
  1690       return;
  1692     padding_offset++;
  1694   int default_offset = (int) Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp);
  1695   int keys, delta;
  1696   current_frame->pop_stack(
  1697     VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1698   if (bcs->raw_code() == Bytecodes::_tableswitch) {
  1699     jint low = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
  1700     jint high = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + 2*jintSize);
  1701     if (low > high) {
  1702       verify_error(bci,
  1703         "low must be less than or equal to high in tableswitch");
  1704       return;
  1706     keys = high - low + 1;
  1707     if (keys < 0) {
  1708       verify_error(bci, "too many keys in tableswitch");
  1709       return;
  1711     delta = 1;
  1712   } else {
  1713     keys = (int)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
  1714     if (keys < 0) {
  1715       verify_error(bci, "number of keys in lookupswitch less than 0");
  1716       return;
  1718     delta = 2;
  1719     // Make sure that the lookupswitch items are sorted
  1720     for (int i = 0; i < (keys - 1); i++) {
  1721       jint this_key = Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + (2+2*i)*jintSize);
  1722       jint next_key = Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + (2+2*i+2)*jintSize);
  1723       if (this_key >= next_key) {
  1724         verify_error(bci, "Bad lookupswitch instruction");
  1725         return;
  1729   int target = bci + default_offset;
  1730   stackmap_table->check_jump_target(current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1731   for (int i = 0; i < keys; i++) {
  1732     target = bci + (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp+(3+i*delta)*jintSize);
  1733     stackmap_table->check_jump_target(
  1734       current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1738 bool ClassVerifier::name_in_supers(
  1739     symbolOop ref_name, instanceKlassHandle current) {
  1740   klassOop super = current->super();
  1741   while (super != NULL) {
  1742     if (super->klass_part()->name() == ref_name) {
  1743       return true;
  1745     super = super->klass_part()->super();
  1747   return false;
  1750 void ClassVerifier::verify_field_instructions(RawBytecodeStream* bcs,
  1751                                               StackMapFrame* current_frame,
  1752                                               constantPoolHandle cp,
  1753                                               TRAPS) {
  1754   u2 index = bcs->get_index_u2();
  1755   verify_cp_type(index, cp, 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1757   // Get field name and signature
  1758   symbolHandle field_name = symbolHandle(THREAD, cp->name_ref_at(index));
  1759   symbolHandle field_sig = symbolHandle(THREAD, cp->signature_ref_at(index));
  1761   if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_type_signature(field_sig)) {
  1762     class_format_error(
  1763       "Invalid signature for field in class %s referenced "
  1764       "from constant pool index %d", _klass->external_name(), index);
  1765     return;
  1768   // Get referenced class type
  1769   VerificationType ref_class_type = cp_ref_index_to_type(
  1770     index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1771   if (!ref_class_type.is_object()) {
  1772     verify_error(
  1773       "Expecting reference to class in class %s at constant pool index %d",
  1774       _klass->external_name(), index);
  1775     return;
  1777   VerificationType target_class_type = ref_class_type;
  1779   assert(sizeof(VerificationType) == sizeof(uintptr_t),
  1780         "buffer type must match VerificationType size");
  1781   uintptr_t field_type_buffer[2];
  1782   VerificationType* field_type = (VerificationType*)field_type_buffer;
  1783   // If we make a VerificationType[2] array directly, the compiler calls
  1784   // to the c-runtime library to do the allocation instead of just
  1785   // stack allocating it.  Plus it would run constructors.  This shows up
  1786   // in performance profiles.
  1788   SignatureStream sig_stream(field_sig, false);
  1789   VerificationType stack_object_type;
  1790   int n = change_sig_to_verificationType(
  1791     &sig_stream, field_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1792   u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  1793   bool is_assignable;
  1794   switch (bcs->raw_code()) {
  1795     case Bytecodes::_getstatic: {
  1796       for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  1797         current_frame->push_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1799       break;
  1801     case Bytecodes::_putstatic: {
  1802       for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  1803         current_frame->pop_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1805       break;
  1807     case Bytecodes::_getfield: {
  1808       stack_object_type = current_frame->pop_stack(
  1809         target_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1810       for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  1811         current_frame->push_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1813       goto check_protected;
  1815     case Bytecodes::_putfield: {
  1816       for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  1817         current_frame->pop_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1819       stack_object_type = current_frame->pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1821       // The JVMS 2nd edition allows field initialization before the superclass
  1822       // initializer, if the field is defined within the current class.
  1823       fieldDescriptor fd;
  1824       if (stack_object_type == VerificationType::uninitialized_this_type() &&
  1825           target_class_type.equals(current_type()) &&
  1826           _klass->find_local_field(field_name(), field_sig(), &fd)) {
  1827         stack_object_type = current_type();
  1829       is_assignable = target_class_type.is_assignable_from(
  1830         stack_object_type, current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1831       if (!is_assignable) {
  1832         verify_error(bci, "Bad type on operand stack in putfield");
  1833         return;
  1836     check_protected: {
  1837       if (_this_type == stack_object_type)
  1838         break; // stack_object_type must be assignable to _current_class_type
  1839       symbolHandle ref_class_name = symbolHandle(THREAD,
  1840         cp->klass_name_at(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index)));
  1841       if (!name_in_supers(ref_class_name(), current_class()))
  1842         // stack_object_type must be assignable to _current_class_type since:
  1843         // 1. stack_object_type must be assignable to ref_class.
  1844         // 2. ref_class must be _current_class or a subclass of it. It can't
  1845         //    be a superclass of it. See revised JVMS 5.4.4.
  1846         break;
  1848       klassOop ref_class_oop = load_class(ref_class_name, CHECK);
  1849       if (is_protected_access(current_class(), ref_class_oop, field_name(),
  1850                               field_sig(), false)) {
  1851         // It's protected access, check if stack object is assignable to
  1852         // current class.
  1853         is_assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
  1854           stack_object_type, current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1855         if (!is_assignable) {
  1856           verify_error(bci, "Bad access to protected data in getfield");
  1857           return;
  1860       break;
  1862     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
  1866 void ClassVerifier::verify_invoke_init(
  1867     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, VerificationType ref_class_type,
  1868     StackMapFrame* current_frame, u4 code_length, bool *this_uninit,
  1869     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1870   u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  1871   VerificationType type = current_frame->pop_stack(
  1872     VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1873   if (type == VerificationType::uninitialized_this_type()) {
  1874     // The method must be an <init> method of either this class, or one of its
  1875     // superclasses
  1876     if (ref_class_type.name() != current_class()->name() &&
  1877         !name_in_supers(ref_class_type.name(), current_class())) {
  1878       verify_error(bci, "Bad <init> method call");
  1879       return;
  1881     current_frame->initialize_object(type, current_type());
  1882     *this_uninit = true;
  1883   } else if (type.is_uninitialized()) {
  1884     u2 new_offset = type.bci();
  1885     address new_bcp = bcs->bcp() - bci + new_offset;
  1886     if (new_offset > (code_length - 3) || (*new_bcp) != Bytecodes::_new) {
  1887       verify_error(new_offset, "Expecting new instruction");
  1888       return;
  1890     u2 new_class_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(new_bcp + 1);
  1891     verify_cp_class_type(new_class_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1893     // The method must be an <init> method of the indicated class
  1894     VerificationType new_class_type = cp_index_to_type(
  1895       new_class_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1896     if (!new_class_type.equals(ref_class_type)) {
  1897       verify_error(bci, "Call to wrong <init> method");
  1898       return;
  1900     // According to the VM spec, if the referent class is a superclass of the
  1901     // current class, and is in a different runtime package, and the method is
  1902     // protected, then the objectref must be the current class or a subclass
  1903     // of the current class.
  1904     VerificationType objectref_type = new_class_type;
  1905     if (name_in_supers(ref_class_type.name(), current_class())) {
  1906       klassOop ref_klass = load_class(
  1907         ref_class_type.name(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1908       methodOop m = instanceKlass::cast(ref_klass)->uncached_lookup_method(
  1909         vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
  1910         cp->signature_ref_at(bcs->get_index_u2()));
  1911       instanceKlassHandle mh(THREAD, m->method_holder());
  1912       if (m->is_protected() && !mh->is_same_class_package(_klass())) {
  1913         bool assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
  1914           objectref_type, current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1915         if (!assignable) {
  1916           verify_error(bci, "Bad access to protected <init> method");
  1917           return;
  1921     current_frame->initialize_object(type, new_class_type);
  1922   } else {
  1923     verify_error(bci, "Bad operand type when invoking <init>");
  1924     return;
  1928 void ClassVerifier::verify_invoke_instructions(
  1929     RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
  1930     bool *this_uninit, VerificationType return_type,
  1931     constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1932   // Make sure the constant pool item is the right type
  1933   u2 index = bcs->get_index_u2();
  1934   Bytecodes::Code opcode = bcs->raw_code();
  1935   unsigned int types = (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface
  1936                                 ? 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref
  1937                       : opcode == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic
  1938                                 ? ((AllowTransitionalJSR292 ? 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : 0)
  1939                                   |1 << JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic)
  1940                                 : 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref);
  1941   verify_cp_type(index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1943   // Get method name and signature
  1944   symbolHandle method_name(THREAD, cp->name_ref_at(index));
  1945   symbolHandle method_sig(THREAD, cp->signature_ref_at(index));
  1947   if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_method_signature(method_sig)) {
  1948     class_format_error(
  1949       "Invalid method signature in class %s referenced "
  1950       "from constant pool index %d", _klass->external_name(), index);
  1951     return;
  1954   // Get referenced class type
  1955   VerificationType ref_class_type;
  1956   if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
  1957     if (!EnableInvokeDynamic ||
  1958         _klass->major_version() < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
  1959       class_format_error(
  1960         (!EnableInvokeDynamic ?
  1961          "invokedynamic instructions not enabled in this JVM" :
  1962          "invokedynamic instructions not supported by this class file version"),
  1963         _klass->external_name());
  1964       return;
  1966   } else {
  1967     ref_class_type = cp_ref_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1970   // For a small signature length, we just allocate 128 bytes instead
  1971   // of parsing the signature once to find its size.
  1972   // -3 is for '(', ')' and return descriptor; multiply by 2 is for
  1973   // longs/doubles to be consertive.
  1974   assert(sizeof(VerificationType) == sizeof(uintptr_t),
  1975         "buffer type must match VerificationType size");
  1976   uintptr_t on_stack_sig_types_buffer[128];
  1977   // If we make a VerificationType[128] array directly, the compiler calls
  1978   // to the c-runtime library to do the allocation instead of just
  1979   // stack allocating it.  Plus it would run constructors.  This shows up
  1980   // in performance profiles.
  1982   VerificationType* sig_types;
  1983   int size = (method_sig->utf8_length() - 3) * 2;
  1984   if (size > 128) {
  1985     // Long and double occupies two slots here.
  1986     ArgumentSizeComputer size_it(method_sig);
  1987     size = size_it.size();
  1988     sig_types = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, VerificationType, size);
  1989   } else{
  1990     sig_types = (VerificationType*)on_stack_sig_types_buffer;
  1992   SignatureStream sig_stream(method_sig);
  1993   int sig_i = 0;
  1994   while (!sig_stream.at_return_type()) {
  1995     sig_i += change_sig_to_verificationType(
  1996       &sig_stream, &sig_types[sig_i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  1997     sig_stream.next();
  1999   int nargs = sig_i;
  2001 #ifdef ASSERT
  2003     ArgumentSizeComputer size_it(method_sig);
  2004     assert(nargs == size_it.size(), "Argument sizes do not match");
  2005     assert(nargs <= (method_sig->utf8_length() - 3) * 2, "estimate of max size isn't conservative enough");
  2007 #endif
  2009   // Check instruction operands
  2010   u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  2011   if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
  2012     address bcp = bcs->bcp();
  2013     // 4905268: count operand in invokeinterface should be nargs+1, not nargs.
  2014     // JSR202 spec: The count operand of an invokeinterface instruction is valid if it is
  2015     // the difference between the size of the operand stack before and after the instruction
  2016     // executes.
  2017     if (*(bcp+3) != (nargs+1)) {
  2018       verify_error(bci, "Inconsistent args count operand in invokeinterface");
  2019       return;
  2021     if (*(bcp+4) != 0) {
  2022       verify_error(bci, "Fourth operand byte of invokeinterface must be zero");
  2023       return;
  2027   if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
  2028     address bcp = bcs->bcp();
  2029     if (*(bcp+3) != 0 || *(bcp+4) != 0) {
  2030       verify_error(bci, "Third and fourth operand bytes of invokedynamic must be zero");
  2031       return;
  2035   if (method_name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  2036     // Make sure <init> can only be invoked by invokespecial
  2037     if (opcode != Bytecodes::_invokespecial ||
  2038         method_name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
  2039       verify_error(bci, "Illegal call to internal method");
  2040       return;
  2042   } else if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokespecial
  2043              && !ref_class_type.equals(current_type())
  2044              && !ref_class_type.equals(VerificationType::reference_type(
  2045                   current_class()->super()->klass_part()->name()))) {
  2046     bool subtype = ref_class_type.is_assignable_from(
  2047       current_type(), current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2048     if (!subtype) {
  2049       verify_error(bci, "Bad invokespecial instruction: "
  2050           "current class isn't assignable to reference class.");
  2051        return;
  2054   // Match method descriptor with operand stack
  2055   for (int i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {  // Run backwards
  2056     current_frame->pop_stack(sig_types[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2058   // Check objectref on operand stack
  2059   if (opcode != Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
  2060       opcode != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
  2061     if (method_name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {  // <init> method
  2062       verify_invoke_init(bcs, ref_class_type, current_frame,
  2063         code_length, this_uninit, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2064     } else {   // other methods
  2065       // Ensures that target class is assignable to method class.
  2066       if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
  2067         current_frame->pop_stack(current_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2068       } else if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual) {
  2069         VerificationType stack_object_type =
  2070           current_frame->pop_stack(ref_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2071         if (current_type() != stack_object_type) {
  2072           assert(cp->cache() == NULL, "not rewritten yet");
  2073           symbolHandle ref_class_name = symbolHandle(THREAD,
  2074             cp->klass_name_at(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index)));
  2075           // See the comments in verify_field_instructions() for
  2076           // the rationale behind this.
  2077           if (name_in_supers(ref_class_name(), current_class())) {
  2078             klassOop ref_class = load_class(ref_class_name, CHECK);
  2079             if (is_protected_access(
  2080                   _klass, ref_class, method_name(), method_sig(), true)) {
  2081               // It's protected access, check if stack object is
  2082               // assignable to current class.
  2083               bool is_assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
  2084                 stack_object_type, current_class(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2085               if (!is_assignable) {
  2086                 if (ref_class_type.name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()
  2087                     && stack_object_type.is_array()
  2088                     && method_name() == vmSymbols::clone_name()) {
  2089                   // Special case: arrays pretend to implement public Object
  2090                   // clone().
  2091                 } else {
  2092                   verify_error(bci,
  2093                     "Bad access to protected data in invokevirtual");
  2094                   return;
  2100       } else {
  2101         assert(opcode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface, "Unexpected opcode encountered");
  2102         current_frame->pop_stack(ref_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2106   // Push the result type.
  2107   if (sig_stream.type() != T_VOID) {
  2108     if (method_name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
  2109       // <init> method must have a void return type
  2110       verify_error(bci, "Return type must be void in <init> method");
  2111       return;
  2113     VerificationType return_type[2];
  2114     int n = change_sig_to_verificationType(
  2115       &sig_stream, return_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2116     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  2117       current_frame->push_stack(return_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this)); // push types backwards
  2122 VerificationType ClassVerifier::get_newarray_type(
  2123     u2 index, u2 bci, TRAPS) {
  2124   const char* from_bt[] = {
  2125     NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "[Z", "[C", "[F", "[D", "[B", "[S", "[I", "[J",
  2126   };
  2127   if (index < T_BOOLEAN || index > T_LONG) {
  2128     verify_error(bci, "Illegal newarray instruction");
  2129     return VerificationType::bogus_type();
  2132   // from_bt[index] contains the array signature which has a length of 2
  2133   symbolHandle sig = oopFactory::new_symbol_handle(
  2134     from_bt[index], 2, CHECK_(VerificationType::bogus_type()));
  2135   return VerificationType::reference_type(sig);
  2138 void ClassVerifier::verify_anewarray(
  2139     u2 index, constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2140   verify_cp_class_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2141   current_frame->pop_stack(
  2142     VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2144   VerificationType component_type =
  2145     cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2146   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2147   int length;
  2148   char* arr_sig_str;
  2149   if (component_type.is_array()) {     // it's an array
  2150     const char* component_name = component_type.name()->as_utf8();
  2151     // add one dimension to component
  2152     length = (int)strlen(component_name) + 1;
  2153     arr_sig_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, length);
  2154     arr_sig_str[0] = '[';
  2155     strncpy(&arr_sig_str[1], component_name, length - 1);
  2156   } else {         // it's an object or interface
  2157     const char* component_name = component_type.name()->as_utf8();
  2158     // add one dimension to component with 'L' prepended and ';' postpended.
  2159     length = (int)strlen(component_name) + 3;
  2160     arr_sig_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, length);
  2161     arr_sig_str[0] = '[';
  2162     arr_sig_str[1] = 'L';
  2163     strncpy(&arr_sig_str[2], component_name, length - 2);
  2164     arr_sig_str[length - 1] = ';';
  2166   symbolHandle arr_sig = oopFactory::new_symbol_handle(
  2167     arr_sig_str, length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2168   VerificationType new_array_type = VerificationType::reference_type(arr_sig);
  2169   current_frame->push_stack(new_array_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2172 void ClassVerifier::verify_iload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2173   current_frame->get_local(
  2174     index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2175   current_frame->push_stack(
  2176     VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2179 void ClassVerifier::verify_lload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2180   current_frame->get_local_2(
  2181     index, VerificationType::long_type(),
  2182     VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2183   current_frame->push_stack_2(
  2184     VerificationType::long_type(),
  2185     VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2188 void ClassVerifier::verify_fload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2189   current_frame->get_local(
  2190     index, VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2191   current_frame->push_stack(
  2192     VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2195 void ClassVerifier::verify_dload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2196   current_frame->get_local_2(
  2197     index, VerificationType::double_type(),
  2198     VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2199   current_frame->push_stack_2(
  2200     VerificationType::double_type(),
  2201     VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2204 void ClassVerifier::verify_aload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2205   VerificationType type = current_frame->get_local(
  2206     index, VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2207   current_frame->push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2210 void ClassVerifier::verify_istore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2211   current_frame->pop_stack(
  2212     VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2213   current_frame->set_local(
  2214     index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2217 void ClassVerifier::verify_lstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2218   current_frame->pop_stack_2(
  2219     VerificationType::long2_type(),
  2220     VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2221   current_frame->set_local_2(
  2222     index, VerificationType::long_type(),
  2223     VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2226 void ClassVerifier::verify_fstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2227   current_frame->pop_stack(VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2228   current_frame->set_local(
  2229     index, VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2232 void ClassVerifier::verify_dstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2233   current_frame->pop_stack_2(
  2234     VerificationType::double2_type(),
  2235     VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2236   current_frame->set_local_2(
  2237     index, VerificationType::double_type(),
  2238     VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2241 void ClassVerifier::verify_astore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2242   VerificationType type = current_frame->pop_stack(
  2243     VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2244   current_frame->set_local(index, type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2247 void ClassVerifier::verify_iinc(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  2248   VerificationType type = current_frame->get_local(
  2249     index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2250   current_frame->set_local(index, type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2253 void ClassVerifier::verify_return_value(
  2254     VerificationType return_type, VerificationType type, u2 bci, TRAPS) {
  2255   if (return_type == VerificationType::bogus_type()) {
  2256     verify_error(bci, "Method expects a return value");
  2257     return;
  2259   bool match = return_type.is_assignable_from(type, _klass, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  2260   if (!match) {
  2261     verify_error(bci, "Bad return type");
  2262     return;

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