src/share/vm/ci/ciEnv.cpp

Tue, 18 Jun 2013 12:31:07 -0700

author
johnc
date
Tue, 18 Jun 2013 12:31:07 -0700
changeset 5277
01522ca68fc7
parent 5040
9ce110b1d14a
child 5628
f98f5d48f511
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8015237: Parallelize string table scanning during strong root processing
Summary: Parallelize the scanning of the intern string table by having each GC worker claim a given number of buckets. Changes were also reviewed by Per Liden <per.liden@oracle.com>.
Reviewed-by: tschatzl, stefank, twisti

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "ci/ciConstant.hpp"
    27 #include "ci/ciEnv.hpp"
    28 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
    29 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
    30 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
    31 #include "ci/ciMethod.hpp"
    32 #include "ci/ciNullObject.hpp"
    33 #include "ci/ciReplay.hpp"
    34 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
    35 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    36 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    37 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
    38 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    39 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
    40 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
    41 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    42 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    43 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    45 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    46 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
    47 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp"
    50 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    51 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
    52 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    53 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
    54 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
    55 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    56 #ifdef COMPILER1
    57 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
    58 #endif
    59 #ifdef COMPILER2
    60 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
    61 #endif
    63 // ciEnv
    64 //
    65 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
    66 // to the VM.
    68 ciObject*              ciEnv::_null_object_instance;
    70 #define WK_KLASS_DEFN(name, ignore_s, ignore_o) ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::_##name = NULL;
    71 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DEFN)
    72 #undef WK_KLASS_DEFN
    74 ciSymbol*        ciEnv::_unloaded_cisymbol = NULL;
    75 ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::_unloaded_ciinstance_klass = NULL;
    76 ciObjArrayKlass* ciEnv::_unloaded_ciobjarrayklass = NULL;
    78 jobject ciEnv::_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle = NULL;
    79 jobject ciEnv::_ArrayStoreException_handle = NULL;
    80 jobject ciEnv::_ClassCastException_handle = NULL;
    82 #ifndef PRODUCT
    83 static bool firstEnv = true;
    84 #endif /* PRODUCT */
    86 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    87 // ciEnv::ciEnv
    88 ciEnv::ciEnv(CompileTask* task, int system_dictionary_modification_counter) {
    89   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
    91   // Set up ciEnv::current immediately, for the sake of ciObjectFactory, etc.
    92   thread->set_env(this);
    93   assert(ciEnv::current() == this, "sanity");
    95   _oop_recorder = NULL;
    96   _debug_info = NULL;
    97   _dependencies = NULL;
    98   _failure_reason = NULL;
    99   _compilable = MethodCompilable;
   100   _break_at_compile = false;
   101   _compiler_data = NULL;
   102 #ifndef PRODUCT
   103   assert(!firstEnv, "not initialized properly");
   104 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
   106   _system_dictionary_modification_counter = system_dictionary_modification_counter;
   107   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
   108   assert(task == NULL || thread->task() == task, "sanity");
   109   _task = task;
   110   _log = NULL;
   112   // Temporary buffer for creating symbols and such.
   113   _name_buffer = NULL;
   114   _name_buffer_len = 0;
   116   _arena   = &_ciEnv_arena;
   117   _factory = new (_arena) ciObjectFactory(_arena, 128);
   119   // Preload commonly referenced system ciObjects.
   121   // During VM initialization, these instances have not yet been created.
   122   // Assertions ensure that these instances are not accessed before
   123   // their initialization.
   125   assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "should be complete");
   127   oop o = Universe::null_ptr_exception_instance();
   128   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   129   _NullPointerException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   130   o = Universe::arithmetic_exception_instance();
   131   assert(o != NULL, "should have been initialized");
   132   _ArithmeticException_instance = get_object(o)->as_instance();
   134   _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance = NULL;
   135   _ArrayStoreException_instance = NULL;
   136   _ClassCastException_instance = NULL;
   137   _the_null_string = NULL;
   138   _the_min_jint_string = NULL;
   139 }
   141 ciEnv::ciEnv(Arena* arena) {
   142   ASSERT_IN_VM;
   144   // Set up ciEnv::current immediately, for the sake of ciObjectFactory, etc.
   145   CompilerThread* current_thread = CompilerThread::current();
   146   assert(current_thread->env() == NULL, "must be");
   147   current_thread->set_env(this);
   148   assert(ciEnv::current() == this, "sanity");
   150   _oop_recorder = NULL;
   151   _debug_info = NULL;
   152   _dependencies = NULL;
   153   _failure_reason = NULL;
   154   _compilable = MethodCompilable_never;
   155   _break_at_compile = false;
   156   _compiler_data = NULL;
   157 #ifndef PRODUCT
   158   assert(firstEnv, "must be first");
   159   firstEnv = false;
   160 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
   162   _system_dictionary_modification_counter = 0;
   163   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
   164   _task = NULL;
   165   _log = NULL;
   167   // Temporary buffer for creating symbols and such.
   168   _name_buffer = NULL;
   169   _name_buffer_len = 0;
   171   _arena   = arena;
   172   _factory = new (_arena) ciObjectFactory(_arena, 128);
   174   // Preload commonly referenced system ciObjects.
   176   // During VM initialization, these instances have not yet been created.
   177   // Assertions ensure that these instances are not accessed before
   178   // their initialization.
   180   assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "must be");
   182   _NullPointerException_instance = NULL;
   183   _ArithmeticException_instance = NULL;
   184   _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance = NULL;
   185   _ArrayStoreException_instance = NULL;
   186   _ClassCastException_instance = NULL;
   187   _the_null_string = NULL;
   188   _the_min_jint_string = NULL;
   189 }
   191 ciEnv::~ciEnv() {
   192   CompilerThread* current_thread = CompilerThread::current();
   193   _factory->remove_symbols();
   194   // Need safepoint to clear the env on the thread.  RedefineClasses might
   195   // be reading it.
   196   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(current_thread->set_env(NULL);)
   197 }
   199 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   200 // Cache Jvmti state
   201 void ciEnv::cache_jvmti_state() {
   202   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   203   // Get Jvmti capabilities under lock to get consistant values.
   204   MutexLocker mu(JvmtiThreadState_lock);
   205   _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint = JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint();
   206   _jvmti_can_access_local_variables     = JvmtiExport::can_access_local_variables();
   207   _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions         = JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions();
   208 }
   210 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   211 // Cache DTrace flags
   212 void ciEnv::cache_dtrace_flags() {
   213   // Need lock?
   214   _dtrace_extended_probes = ExtendedDTraceProbes;
   215   if (_dtrace_extended_probes) {
   216     _dtrace_monitor_probes  = true;
   217     _dtrace_method_probes   = true;
   218     _dtrace_alloc_probes    = true;
   219   } else {
   220     _dtrace_monitor_probes  = DTraceMonitorProbes;
   221     _dtrace_method_probes   = DTraceMethodProbes;
   222     _dtrace_alloc_probes    = DTraceAllocProbes;
   223   }
   224 }
   226 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   227 // helper for lazy exception creation
   228 ciInstance* ciEnv::get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, Symbol* name) {
   229   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   230   if (handle == NULL) {
   231     // Cf. universe.cpp, creation of Universe::_null_ptr_exception_instance.
   232     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(name, Handle(), Handle(), THREAD);
   233     jobject objh = NULL;
   234     if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && k != NULL) {
   235       oop obj = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_instance(THREAD);
   236       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
   237         objh = JNIHandles::make_global(obj);
   238     }
   239     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   240       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   241     } else {
   242       handle = objh;
   243     }
   244   }
   245   oop obj = JNIHandles::resolve(handle);
   246   return obj == NULL? NULL: get_object(obj)->as_instance();
   247 }
   249 ciInstance* ciEnv::ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance() {
   250   if (_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance == NULL) {
   251     _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance
   252           = get_or_create_exception(_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle,
   253           vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException());
   254   }
   255   return _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
   256 }
   257 ciInstance* ciEnv::ArrayStoreException_instance() {
   258   if (_ArrayStoreException_instance == NULL) {
   259     _ArrayStoreException_instance
   260           = get_or_create_exception(_ArrayStoreException_handle,
   261           vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException());
   262   }
   263   return _ArrayStoreException_instance;
   264 }
   265 ciInstance* ciEnv::ClassCastException_instance() {
   266   if (_ClassCastException_instance == NULL) {
   267     _ClassCastException_instance
   268           = get_or_create_exception(_ClassCastException_handle,
   269           vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException());
   270   }
   271   return _ClassCastException_instance;
   272 }
   274 ciInstance* ciEnv::the_null_string() {
   275   if (_the_null_string == NULL) {
   276     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   277     _the_null_string = get_object(Universe::the_null_string())->as_instance();
   278   }
   279   return _the_null_string;
   280 }
   282 ciInstance* ciEnv::the_min_jint_string() {
   283   if (_the_min_jint_string == NULL) {
   284     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   285     _the_min_jint_string = get_object(Universe::the_min_jint_string())->as_instance();
   286   }
   287   return _the_min_jint_string;
   288 }
   290 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   291 // ciEnv::get_method_from_handle
   292 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_from_handle(Method* method) {
   293   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   294   return get_metadata(method)->as_method();
   295 }
   297 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   298 // ciEnv::array_element_offset_in_bytes
   299 int ciEnv::array_element_offset_in_bytes(ciArray* a_h, ciObject* o_h) {
   300   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   301   objArrayOop a = (objArrayOop)a_h->get_oop();
   302   assert(a->is_objArray(), "");
   303   int length = a->length();
   304   oop o = o_h->get_oop();
   305   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
   306     if (a->obj_at(i) == o)  return i;
   307   }
   308   return -1;
   309 }
   312 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   313 // ciEnv::check_klass_accessiblity
   314 //
   315 // Note: the logic of this method should mirror the logic of
   316 // ConstantPool::verify_constant_pool_resolve.
   317 bool ciEnv::check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   318                                       Klass* resolved_klass) {
   319   if (accessing_klass == NULL || !accessing_klass->is_loaded()) {
   320     return true;
   321   }
   322   if (accessing_klass->is_obj_array_klass()) {
   323     accessing_klass = accessing_klass->as_obj_array_klass()->base_element_klass();
   324   }
   325   if (!accessing_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
   326     return true;
   327   }
   329   if (resolved_klass->oop_is_objArray()) {
   330     // Find the element klass, if this is an array.
   331     resolved_klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(resolved_klass)->bottom_klass();
   332   }
   333   if (resolved_klass->oop_is_instance()) {
   334     return Reflection::verify_class_access(accessing_klass->get_Klass(),
   335                                            resolved_klass,
   336                                            true);
   337   }
   338   return true;
   339 }
   341 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   342 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_name_impl
   343 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   344                                        constantPoolHandle cpool,
   345                                        ciSymbol* name,
   346                                        bool require_local) {
   347   ASSERT_IN_VM;
   348   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   350   // Now we need to check the SystemDictionary
   351   Symbol* sym = name->get_symbol();
   352   if (sym->byte_at(0) == 'L' &&
   353     sym->byte_at(sym->utf8_length()-1) == ';') {
   354     // This is a name from a signature.  Strip off the trimmings.
   355     // Call recursive to keep scope of strippedsym.
   356     TempNewSymbol strippedsym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(sym->as_utf8()+1,
   357                     sym->utf8_length()-2,
   358                     KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(_unloaded_ciinstance_klass));
   359     ciSymbol* strippedname = get_symbol(strippedsym);
   360     return get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass, cpool, strippedname, require_local);
   361   }
   363   // Check for prior unloaded klass.  The SystemDictionary's answers
   364   // can vary over time but the compiler needs consistency.
   365   ciKlass* unloaded_klass = check_get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name);
   366   if (unloaded_klass != NULL) {
   367     if (require_local)  return NULL;
   368     return unloaded_klass;
   369   }
   371   Handle loader(THREAD, (oop)NULL);
   372   Handle domain(THREAD, (oop)NULL);
   373   if (accessing_klass != NULL) {
   374     loader = Handle(THREAD, accessing_klass->loader());
   375     domain = Handle(THREAD, accessing_klass->protection_domain());
   376   }
   378   // setup up the proper type to return on OOM
   379   ciKlass* fail_type;
   380   if (sym->byte_at(0) == '[') {
   381     fail_type = _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
   382   } else {
   383     fail_type = _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
   384   }
   385   KlassHandle found_klass;
   386   {
   387     ttyUnlocker ttyul;  // release tty lock to avoid ordering problems
   388     MutexLocker ml(Compile_lock);
   389     Klass* kls;
   390     if (!require_local) {
   391       kls = SystemDictionary::find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(sym, loader,
   392                                                                        KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   393     } else {
   394       kls = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(sym, loader, domain,
   395                                                            KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   396     }
   397     found_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, kls);
   398   }
   400   // If we fail to find an array klass, look again for its element type.
   401   // The element type may be available either locally or via constraints.
   402   // In either case, if we can find the element type in the system dictionary,
   403   // we must build an array type around it.  The CI requires array klasses
   404   // to be loaded if their element klasses are loaded, except when memory
   405   // is exhausted.
   406   if (sym->byte_at(0) == '[' &&
   407       (sym->byte_at(1) == '[' || sym->byte_at(1) == 'L')) {
   408     // We have an unloaded array.
   409     // Build it on the fly if the element class exists.
   410     TempNewSymbol elem_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(sym->as_utf8()+1,
   411                                                  sym->utf8_length()-1,
   412                                                  KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(fail_type));
   414     // Get element ciKlass recursively.
   415     ciKlass* elem_klass =
   416       get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass,
   417                              cpool,
   418                              get_symbol(elem_sym),
   419                              require_local);
   420     if (elem_klass != NULL && elem_klass->is_loaded()) {
   421       // Now make an array for it
   422       return ciObjArrayKlass::make_impl(elem_klass);
   423     }
   424   }
   426   if (found_klass() == NULL && !cpool.is_null() && cpool->has_preresolution()) {
   427     // Look inside the constant pool for pre-resolved class entries.
   428     for (int i = cpool->length() - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
   429       if (cpool->tag_at(i).is_klass()) {
   430         Klass* kls = cpool->resolved_klass_at(i);
   431         if (kls->name() == sym) {
   432           found_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, kls);
   433           break;
   434         }
   435       }
   436     }
   437   }
   439   if (found_klass() != NULL) {
   440     // Found it.  Build a CI handle.
   441     return get_klass(found_klass());
   442   }
   444   if (require_local)  return NULL;
   446   // Not yet loaded into the VM, or not governed by loader constraints.
   447   // Make a CI representative for it.
   448   return get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name);
   449 }
   451 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   452 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_name
   453 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
   454                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
   455                                   bool require_local) {
   456   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass,
   457                                                  constantPoolHandle(),
   458                                                  klass_name,
   459                                                  require_local);)
   460 }
   462 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   463 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_index_impl
   464 //
   465 // Implementation of get_klass_by_index.
   466 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   467                                         int index,
   468                                         bool& is_accessible,
   469                                         ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   470   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   471   KlassHandle klass; // = NULL;
   472   Symbol* klass_name = NULL;
   474   if (cpool->tag_at(index).is_symbol()) {
   475     klass_name = cpool->symbol_at(index);
   476   } else {
   477     // Check if it's resolved if it's not a symbol constant pool entry.
   478     klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cpool, index));
   480   if (klass.is_null()) {
   481     // The klass has not been inserted into the constant pool.
   482     // Try to look it up by name.
   483     {
   484       // We have to lock the cpool to keep the oop from being resolved
   485       // while we are accessing it.
   486       oop cplock = cpool->lock();
   487       ObjectLocker ol(cplock, THREAD, cplock != NULL);
   488       constantTag tag = cpool->tag_at(index);
   489       if (tag.is_klass()) {
   490         // The klass has been inserted into the constant pool
   491         // very recently.
   492         klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, cpool->resolved_klass_at(index));
   493       } else {
   494         assert(cpool->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass(), "wrong tag");
   495         klass_name = cpool->unresolved_klass_at(index);
   496       }
   497     }
   498   }
   499   }
   501   if (klass.is_null()) {
   502     // Not found in constant pool.  Use the name to do the lookup.
   503     ciKlass* k = get_klass_by_name_impl(accessor,
   504                                         cpool,
   505                                         get_symbol(klass_name),
   506                                         false);
   507     // Calculate accessibility the hard way.
   508     if (!k->is_loaded()) {
   509       is_accessible = false;
   510     } else if (k->loader() != accessor->loader() &&
   511                get_klass_by_name_impl(accessor, cpool, k->name(), true) == NULL) {
   512       // Loaded only remotely.  Not linked yet.
   513       is_accessible = false;
   514     } else {
   515       // Linked locally, and we must also check public/private, etc.
   516       is_accessible = check_klass_accessibility(accessor, k->get_Klass());
   517     }
   518     return k;
   519   }
   521   // Check for prior unloaded klass.  The SystemDictionary's answers
   522   // can vary over time but the compiler needs consistency.
   523   ciSymbol* name = get_symbol(klass()->name());
   524   ciKlass* unloaded_klass = check_get_unloaded_klass(accessor, name);
   525   if (unloaded_klass != NULL) {
   526     is_accessible = false;
   527     return unloaded_klass;
   528   }
   530   // It is known to be accessible, since it was found in the constant pool.
   531   is_accessible = true;
   532   return get_klass(klass());
   533 }
   535 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   536 // ciEnv::get_klass_by_index
   537 //
   538 // Get a klass from the constant pool.
   539 ciKlass* ciEnv::get_klass_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   540                                    int index,
   541                                    bool& is_accessible,
   542                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   543   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, index, is_accessible, accessor);)
   544 }
   546 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   547 // ciEnv::get_constant_by_index_impl
   548 //
   549 // Implementation of get_constant_by_index().
   550 ciConstant ciEnv::get_constant_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   551                                              int pool_index, int cache_index,
   552                                              ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   553   bool ignore_will_link;
   554   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   555   int index = pool_index;
   556   if (cache_index >= 0) {
   557     assert(index < 0, "only one kind of index at a time");
   558     oop obj = cpool->resolved_references()->obj_at(cache_index);
   559     if (obj != NULL) {
   560       ciObject* ciobj = get_object(obj);
   561       return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   562     }
   563     index = cpool->object_to_cp_index(cache_index);
   564   }
   565   constantTag tag = cpool->tag_at(index);
   566   if (tag.is_int()) {
   567     return ciConstant(T_INT, (jint)cpool->int_at(index));
   568   } else if (tag.is_long()) {
   569     return ciConstant((jlong)cpool->long_at(index));
   570   } else if (tag.is_float()) {
   571     return ciConstant((jfloat)cpool->float_at(index));
   572   } else if (tag.is_double()) {
   573     return ciConstant((jdouble)cpool->double_at(index));
   574   } else if (tag.is_string()) {
   575     oop string = NULL;
   576     assert(cache_index >= 0, "should have a cache index");
   577     if (cpool->is_pseudo_string_at(index)) {
   578       string = cpool->pseudo_string_at(index, cache_index);
   579     } else {
   580       string = cpool->string_at(index, cache_index, THREAD);
   581       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   582         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   583         record_out_of_memory_failure();
   584         return ciConstant();
   585       }
   586     }
   587     ciObject* constant = get_object(string);
   588     assert (constant->is_instance(), "must be an instance, or not? ");
   589     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, constant);
   590   } else if (tag.is_klass() || tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
   591     // 4881222: allow ldc to take a class type
   592     ciKlass* klass = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, index, ignore_will_link, accessor);
   593     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   594       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   595       record_out_of_memory_failure();
   596       return ciConstant();
   597     }
   598     assert (klass->is_instance_klass() || klass->is_array_klass(),
   599             "must be an instance or array klass ");
   600     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, klass->java_mirror());
   601   } else if (tag.is_method_type()) {
   602     // must execute Java code to link this CP entry into cache[i].f1
   603     ciSymbol* signature = get_symbol(cpool->method_type_signature_at(index));
   604     ciObject* ciobj = get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
   605     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   606   } else if (tag.is_method_handle()) {
   607     // must execute Java code to link this CP entry into cache[i].f1
   608     int ref_kind        = cpool->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   609     int callee_index    = cpool->method_handle_klass_index_at(index);
   610     ciKlass* callee     = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, callee_index, ignore_will_link, accessor);
   611     ciSymbol* name      = get_symbol(cpool->method_handle_name_ref_at(index));
   612     ciSymbol* signature = get_symbol(cpool->method_handle_signature_ref_at(index));
   613     ciObject* ciobj     = get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(callee, name, signature, ref_kind);
   614     return ciConstant(T_OBJECT, ciobj);
   615   } else {
   616     ShouldNotReachHere();
   617     return ciConstant();
   618   }
   619 }
   621 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   622 // ciEnv::get_constant_by_index
   623 //
   624 // Pull a constant out of the constant pool.  How appropriate.
   625 //
   626 // Implementation note: this query is currently in no way cached.
   627 ciConstant ciEnv::get_constant_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   628                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
   629                                         ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   630   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_constant_by_index_impl(cpool, pool_index, cache_index, accessor);)
   631 }
   633 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   634 // ciEnv::get_field_by_index_impl
   635 //
   636 // Implementation of get_field_by_index.
   637 //
   638 // Implementation note: the results of field lookups are cached
   639 // in the accessor klass.
   640 ciField* ciEnv::get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
   641                                         int index) {
   642   ciConstantPoolCache* cache = accessor->field_cache();
   643   if (cache == NULL) {
   644     ciField* field = new (arena()) ciField(accessor, index);
   645     return field;
   646   } else {
   647     ciField* field = (ciField*)cache->get(index);
   648     if (field == NULL) {
   649       field = new (arena()) ciField(accessor, index);
   650       cache->insert(index, field);
   651     }
   652     return field;
   653   }
   654 }
   656 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   657 // ciEnv::get_field_by_index
   658 //
   659 // Get a field by index from a klass's constant pool.
   660 ciField* ciEnv::get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
   661                                    int index) {
   662   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_field_by_index_impl(accessor, index);)
   663 }
   665 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   666 // ciEnv::lookup_method
   667 //
   668 // Perform an appropriate method lookup based on accessor, holder,
   669 // name, signature, and bytecode.
   670 Method* ciEnv::lookup_method(InstanceKlass*  accessor,
   671                                InstanceKlass*  holder,
   672                                Symbol*       name,
   673                                Symbol*       sig,
   674                                Bytecodes::Code bc) {
   675   EXCEPTION_CONTEXT;
   676   KlassHandle h_accessor(THREAD, accessor);
   677   KlassHandle h_holder(THREAD, holder);
   678   LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(h_accessor, h_holder, KILL_COMPILE_ON_FATAL_(NULL));
   679   methodHandle dest_method;
   680   switch (bc) {
   681   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
   682     dest_method =
   683       LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(h_holder, name, sig, h_accessor);
   684     break;
   685   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
   686     dest_method =
   687       LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(h_holder, name, sig, h_accessor);
   688     break;
   689   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
   690     dest_method =
   691       LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(h_holder, name, sig,
   692                                                               h_accessor, true);
   693     break;
   694   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
   695     dest_method =
   696       LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(h_holder, name, sig,
   697                                                             h_accessor, true);
   698     break;
   699   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
   700   }
   702   return dest_method();
   703 }
   706 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   707 // ciEnv::get_method_by_index_impl
   708 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   709                                           int index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
   710                                           ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   711   if (bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   712     ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = cpool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
   713     bool is_resolved = !cpce->is_f1_null();
   714     // FIXME: code generation could allow for null (unlinked) call site
   715     // The call site could be made patchable as follows:
   716     // Load the appendix argument from the constant pool.
   717     // Test the appendix argument and jump to a known deopt routine if it is null.
   718     // Jump through a patchable call site, which is initially a deopt routine.
   719     // Patch the call site to the nmethod entry point of the static compiled lambda form.
   720     // As with other two-component call sites, both values must be independently verified.
   722     if (is_resolved) {
   723       // Get the invoker Method* from the constant pool.
   724       // (The appendix argument, if any, will be noted in the method's signature.)
   725       Method* adapter = cpce->f1_as_method();
   726       return get_method(adapter);
   727     }
   729     // Fake a method that is equivalent to a declared method.
   730     ciInstanceKlass* holder    = get_instance_klass(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass());
   731     ciSymbol*        name      = ciSymbol::invokeBasic_name();
   732     ciSymbol*        signature = get_symbol(cpool->signature_ref_at(index));
   733     return get_unloaded_method(holder, name, signature, accessor);
   734   } else {
   735     const int holder_index = cpool->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   736     bool holder_is_accessible;
   737     ciKlass* holder = get_klass_by_index_impl(cpool, holder_index, holder_is_accessible, accessor);
   738     ciInstanceKlass* declared_holder = get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
   740     // Get the method's name and signature.
   741     Symbol* name_sym = cpool->name_ref_at(index);
   742     Symbol* sig_sym  = cpool->signature_ref_at(index);
   744     if (cpool->has_preresolution()
   745         || (holder == ciEnv::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   746             MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(holder->get_Klass(), name_sym))) {
   747       // Short-circuit lookups for JSR 292-related call sites.
   748       // That is, do not rely only on name-based lookups, because they may fail
   749       // if the names are not resolvable in the boot class loader (7056328).
   750       switch (bc) {
   751       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
   752       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
   753       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
   754       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
   755         {
   756           Method* m = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(cpool, index);
   757           if (m != NULL) {
   758             return get_method(m);
   759           }
   760         }
   761         break;
   762       }
   763     }
   765     if (holder_is_accessible) {  // Our declared holder is loaded.
   766       InstanceKlass* lookup = declared_holder->get_instanceKlass();
   767       Method* m = lookup_method(accessor->get_instanceKlass(), lookup, name_sym, sig_sym, bc);
   768       if (m != NULL &&
   769           (bc == Bytecodes::_invokestatic
   770            ?  m->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()
   771            : !m->method_holder()->is_loaded())) {
   772         m = NULL;
   773       }
   774 #ifdef ASSERT
   775       if (m != NULL && ReplayCompiles && !ciReplay::is_loaded(m)) {
   776         m = NULL;
   777       }
   778 #endif
   779       if (m != NULL) {
   780         // We found the method.
   781         return get_method(m);
   782       }
   783     }
   785     // Either the declared holder was not loaded, or the method could
   786     // not be found.  Create a dummy ciMethod to represent the failed
   787     // lookup.
   788     ciSymbol* name      = get_symbol(name_sym);
   789     ciSymbol* signature = get_symbol(sig_sym);
   790     return get_unloaded_method(declared_holder, name, signature, accessor);
   791   }
   792 }
   795 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   796 // ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder
   797 ciInstanceKlass* ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* method_holder) {
   798   // For the case of <array>.clone(), the method holder can be a ciArrayKlass
   799   // instead of a ciInstanceKlass.  For that case simply pretend that the
   800   // declared holder is Object.clone since that's where the call will bottom out.
   801   // A more correct fix would trickle out through many interfaces in CI,
   802   // requiring ciInstanceKlass* to become ciKlass* and many more places would
   803   // require checks to make sure the expected type was found.  Given that this
   804   // only occurs for clone() the more extensive fix seems like overkill so
   805   // instead we simply smear the array type into Object.
   806   guarantee(method_holder != NULL, "no method holder");
   807   if (method_holder->is_instance_klass()) {
   808     return method_holder->as_instance_klass();
   809   } else if (method_holder->is_array_klass()) {
   810     return current()->Object_klass();
   811   } else {
   812     ShouldNotReachHere();
   813   }
   814   return NULL;
   815 }
   818 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   819 // ciEnv::get_method_by_index
   820 ciMethod* ciEnv::get_method_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
   821                                      int index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
   822                                      ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
   823   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return get_method_by_index_impl(cpool, index, bc, accessor);)
   824 }
   827 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   828 // ciEnv::name_buffer
   829 char *ciEnv::name_buffer(int req_len) {
   830   if (_name_buffer_len < req_len) {
   831     if (_name_buffer == NULL) {
   832       _name_buffer = (char*)arena()->Amalloc(sizeof(char)*req_len);
   833       _name_buffer_len = req_len;
   834     } else {
   835       _name_buffer =
   836         (char*)arena()->Arealloc(_name_buffer, _name_buffer_len, req_len);
   837       _name_buffer_len = req_len;
   838     }
   839   }
   840   return _name_buffer;
   841 }
   843 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   844 // ciEnv::is_in_vm
   845 bool ciEnv::is_in_vm() {
   846   return JavaThread::current()->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm;
   847 }
   849 bool ciEnv::system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed() {
   850   return _system_dictionary_modification_counter != SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
   851 }
   853 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   854 // ciEnv::validate_compile_task_dependencies
   855 //
   856 // Check for changes during compilation (e.g. class loads, evolution,
   857 // breakpoints, call site invalidation).
   858 void ciEnv::validate_compile_task_dependencies(ciMethod* target) {
   859   if (failing())  return;  // no need for further checks
   861   // First, check non-klass dependencies as we might return early and
   862   // not check klass dependencies if the system dictionary
   863   // modification counter hasn't changed (see below).
   864   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(dependencies()); deps.next(); ) {
   865     if (deps.is_klass_type())  continue;  // skip klass dependencies
   866     Klass* witness = deps.check_dependency();
   867     if (witness != NULL) {
   868       record_failure("invalid non-klass dependency");
   869       return;
   870     }
   871   }
   873   // Klass dependencies must be checked when the system dictionary
   874   // changes.  If logging is enabled all violated dependences will be
   875   // recorded in the log.  In debug mode check dependencies even if
   876   // the system dictionary hasn't changed to verify that no invalid
   877   // dependencies were inserted.  Any violated dependences in this
   878   // case are dumped to the tty.
   879   bool counter_changed = system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed();
   881   bool verify_deps = trueInDebug;
   882   if (!counter_changed && !verify_deps)  return;
   884   int klass_violations = 0;
   885   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(dependencies()); deps.next(); ) {
   886     if (!deps.is_klass_type())  continue;  // skip non-klass dependencies
   887     Klass* witness = deps.check_dependency();
   888     if (witness != NULL) {
   889       klass_violations++;
   890       if (!counter_changed) {
   891         // Dependence failed but counter didn't change.  Log a message
   892         // describing what failed and allow the assert at the end to
   893         // trigger.
   894         deps.print_dependency(witness);
   895       } else if (xtty == NULL) {
   896         // If we're not logging then a single violation is sufficient,
   897         // otherwise we want to log all the dependences which were
   898         // violated.
   899         break;
   900       }
   901     }
   902   }
   904   if (klass_violations != 0) {
   905 #ifdef ASSERT
   906     if (!counter_changed && !PrintCompilation) {
   907       // Print out the compile task that failed
   908       _task->print_line();
   909     }
   910 #endif
   911     assert(counter_changed, "failed dependencies, but counter didn't change");
   912     record_failure("concurrent class loading");
   913   }
   914 }
   916 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
   917 // ciEnv::register_method
   918 void ciEnv::register_method(ciMethod* target,
   919                             int entry_bci,
   920                             CodeOffsets* offsets,
   921                             int orig_pc_offset,
   922                             CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
   923                             int frame_words,
   924                             OopMapSet* oop_map_set,
   925                             ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
   926                             ImplicitExceptionTable* inc_table,
   927                             AbstractCompiler* compiler,
   928                             int comp_level,
   929                             bool has_unsafe_access,
   930                             bool has_wide_vectors) {
   931   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
   932   nmethod* nm = NULL;
   933   {
   934     // To prevent compile queue updates.
   935     MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, THREAD);
   937     // Prevent SystemDictionary::add_to_hierarchy from running
   938     // and invalidating our dependencies until we install this method.
   939     MutexLocker ml(Compile_lock);
   941     // Change in Jvmti state may invalidate compilation.
   942     if (!failing() &&
   943         ( (!jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() &&
   944            JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) ||
   945           (!jvmti_can_access_local_variables() &&
   946            JvmtiExport::can_access_local_variables()) ||
   947           (!jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions() &&
   948            JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) )) {
   949       record_failure("Jvmti state change invalidated dependencies");
   950     }
   952     // Change in DTrace flags may invalidate compilation.
   953     if (!failing() &&
   954         ( (!dtrace_extended_probes() && ExtendedDTraceProbes) ||
   955           (!dtrace_method_probes() && DTraceMethodProbes) ||
   956           (!dtrace_alloc_probes() && DTraceAllocProbes) )) {
   957       record_failure("DTrace flags change invalidated dependencies");
   958     }
   960     if (!failing()) {
   961       if (log() != NULL) {
   962         // Log the dependencies which this compilation declares.
   963         dependencies()->log_all_dependencies();
   964       }
   966       // Encode the dependencies now, so we can check them right away.
   967       dependencies()->encode_content_bytes();
   969       // Check for {class loads, evolution, breakpoints, ...} during compilation
   970       validate_compile_task_dependencies(target);
   971     }
   973     methodHandle method(THREAD, target->get_Method());
   975     if (failing()) {
   976       // While not a true deoptimization, it is a preemptive decompile.
   977       MethodData* mdo = method()->method_data();
   978       if (mdo != NULL) {
   979         mdo->inc_decompile_count();
   980       }
   982       // All buffers in the CodeBuffer are allocated in the CodeCache.
   983       // If the code buffer is created on each compile attempt
   984       // as in C2, then it must be freed.
   985       code_buffer->free_blob();
   986       return;
   987     }
   989     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt) != -1, "must have deopt entry");
   990     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1, "must have exception entry");
   992     nm =  nmethod::new_nmethod(method,
   993                                compile_id(),
   994                                entry_bci,
   995                                offsets,
   996                                orig_pc_offset,
   997                                debug_info(), dependencies(), code_buffer,
   998                                frame_words, oop_map_set,
   999                                handler_table, inc_table,
  1000                                compiler, comp_level);
  1002     // Free codeBlobs
  1003     code_buffer->free_blob();
  1005     // stress test 6243940 by immediately making the method
  1006     // non-entrant behind the system's back. This has serious
  1007     // side effects on the code cache and is not meant for
  1008     // general stress testing
  1009     if (nm != NULL && StressNonEntrant) {
  1010       MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  1011       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(nm->entry_point(), nm->verified_entry_point(),
  1012                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
  1015     if (nm == NULL) {
  1016       // The CodeCache is full.  Print out warning and disable compilation.
  1017       record_failure("code cache is full");
  1019         MutexUnlocker ml(Compile_lock);
  1020         MutexUnlocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
  1021         CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache();
  1023     } else {
  1024       nm->set_has_unsafe_access(has_unsafe_access);
  1025       nm->set_has_wide_vectors(has_wide_vectors);
  1027       // Record successful registration.
  1028       // (Put nm into the task handle *before* publishing to the Java heap.)
  1029       if (task() != NULL)  task()->set_code(nm);
  1031       if (entry_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
  1032         if (TieredCompilation) {
  1033           // If there is an old version we're done with it
  1034           nmethod* old = method->code();
  1035           if (TraceMethodReplacement && old != NULL) {
  1036             ResourceMark rm;
  1037             char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1038             tty->print_cr("Replacing method %s", method_name);
  1040           if (old != NULL ) {
  1041             old->make_not_entrant();
  1044         if (TraceNMethodInstalls ) {
  1045           ResourceMark rm;
  1046           char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1047           ttyLocker ttyl;
  1048           tty->print_cr("Installing method (%d) %s ",
  1049                         comp_level,
  1050                         method_name);
  1052         // Allow the code to be executed
  1053         method->set_code(method, nm);
  1054       } else {
  1055         if (TraceNMethodInstalls ) {
  1056           ResourceMark rm;
  1057           char *method_name = method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
  1058           ttyLocker ttyl;
  1059           tty->print_cr("Installing osr method (%d) %s @ %d",
  1060                         comp_level,
  1061                         method_name,
  1062                         entry_bci);
  1064         method->method_holder()->add_osr_nmethod(nm);
  1069   // JVMTI -- compiled method notification (must be done outside lock)
  1070   if (nm != NULL) {
  1071     nm->post_compiled_method_load_event();
  1077 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1078 // ciEnv::find_system_klass
  1079 ciKlass* ciEnv::find_system_klass(ciSymbol* klass_name) {
  1080   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  1081   return get_klass_by_name_impl(NULL, constantPoolHandle(), klass_name, false);
  1084 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1085 // ciEnv::comp_level
  1086 int ciEnv::comp_level() {
  1087   if (task() == NULL)  return CompLevel_highest_tier;
  1088   return task()->comp_level();
  1091 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1092 // ciEnv::compile_id
  1093 uint ciEnv::compile_id() {
  1094   if (task() == NULL)  return 0;
  1095   return task()->compile_id();
  1098 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1099 // ciEnv::notice_inlined_method()
  1100 void ciEnv::notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method) {
  1101   _num_inlined_bytecodes += method->code_size_for_inlining();
  1104 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1105 // ciEnv::num_inlined_bytecodes()
  1106 int ciEnv::num_inlined_bytecodes() const {
  1107   return _num_inlined_bytecodes;
  1110 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1111 // ciEnv::record_failure()
  1112 void ciEnv::record_failure(const char* reason) {
  1113   if (log() != NULL) {
  1114     log()->elem("failure reason='%s'", reason);
  1116   if (_failure_reason == NULL) {
  1117     // Record the first failure reason.
  1118     _failure_reason = reason;
  1122 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1123 // ciEnv::record_method_not_compilable()
  1124 void ciEnv::record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers) {
  1125   int new_compilable =
  1126     all_tiers ? MethodCompilable_never : MethodCompilable_not_at_tier ;
  1128   // Only note transitions to a worse state
  1129   if (new_compilable > _compilable) {
  1130     if (log() != NULL) {
  1131       if (all_tiers) {
  1132         log()->elem("method_not_compilable");
  1133       } else {
  1134         log()->elem("method_not_compilable_at_tier level='%d'",
  1135                     current()->task()->comp_level());
  1138     _compilable = new_compilable;
  1140     // Reset failure reason; this one is more important.
  1141     _failure_reason = NULL;
  1142     record_failure(reason);
  1146 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1147 // ciEnv::record_out_of_memory_failure()
  1148 void ciEnv::record_out_of_memory_failure() {
  1149   // If memory is low, we stop compiling methods.
  1150   record_method_not_compilable("out of memory");
  1153 void ciEnv::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
  1154   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  1155   MutexLocker ml(Compile_lock);
  1156   ResourceMark rm;
  1157 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
  1158   out->print_cr("JvmtiExport can_access_local_variables %d",     _jvmti_can_access_local_variables);
  1159   out->print_cr("JvmtiExport can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint %d", _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint);
  1160   out->print_cr("JvmtiExport can_post_on_exceptions %d",         _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions);
  1161 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
  1163   GrowableArray<ciMetadata*>* objects = _factory->get_ci_metadata();
  1164   out->print_cr("# %d ciObject found", objects->length());
  1165   for (int i = 0; i < objects->length(); i++) {
  1166     objects->at(i)->dump_replay_data(out);
  1168   CompileTask* task = this->task();
  1169   Method* method = task->method();
  1170   int entry_bci = task->osr_bci();
  1171   int comp_level = task->comp_level();
  1172   // Klass holder = method->method_holder();
  1173   out->print_cr("compile %s %s %s %d %d",
  1174                 method->klass_name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
  1175                 method->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
  1176                 method->signature()->as_quoted_ascii(),
  1177                 entry_bci, comp_level);
  1178   out->flush();

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