src/share/vm/runtime/sweeper.hpp

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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_SWEEPER_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_SWEEPER_HPP
27
28 #include "utilities/ticks.hpp"
29 // An NmethodSweeper is an incremental cleaner for:
30 // - cleanup inline caches
31 // - reclamation of nmethods
32 // Removing nmethods from the code cache includes two operations
33 // 1) mark active nmethods
34 // Is done in 'mark_active_nmethods()'. This function is called at a
35 // safepoint and marks all nmethods that are active on a thread's stack.
36 // 2) sweep nmethods
37 // Is done in sweep_code_cache(). This function is the only place in the
38 // sweeper where memory is reclaimed. Note that sweep_code_cache() is not
39 // called at a safepoint. However, sweep_code_cache() stops executing if
40 // another thread requests a safepoint. Consequently, 'mark_active_nmethods()'
41 // and sweep_code_cache() cannot execute at the same time.
42 // To reclaim memory, nmethods are first marked as 'not-entrant'. Methods can
43 // be made not-entrant by (i) the sweeper, (ii) deoptimization, (iii) dependency
44 // invalidation, and (iv) being replaced be a different method version (tiered
45 // compilation). Not-entrant nmethod cannot be called by Java threads, but they
46 // can still be active on the stack. To ensure that active nmethod are not reclaimed,
47 // we have to wait until the next marking phase has completed. If a not-entrant
48 // nmethod was NOT marked as active, it can be converted to 'zombie' state. To safely
49 // remove the nmethod, all inline caches (IC) that point to the the nmethod must be
50 // cleared. After that, the nmethod can be evicted from the code cache. Each nmethod's
51 // state change happens during separate sweeps. It may take at least 3 sweeps before an
52 // nmethod's space is freed. Sweeping is currently done by compiler threads between
53 // compilations or at least each 5 sec (NmethodSweepCheckInterval) when the code cache
54 // is full.
55
56 class NMethodSweeper : public AllStatic {
57 static long _traversals; // Stack scan count, also sweep ID.
58 static long _total_nof_code_cache_sweeps; // Total number of full sweeps of the code cache
59 static long _time_counter; // Virtual time used to periodically invoke sweeper
60 static long _last_sweep; // Value of _time_counter when the last sweep happened
61 static nmethod* _current; // Current nmethod
62 static int _seen; // Nof. nmethod we have currently processed in current pass of CodeCache
63 static int _flushed_count; // Nof. nmethods flushed in current sweep
64 static int _zombified_count; // Nof. nmethods made zombie in current sweep
65 static int _marked_for_reclamation_count; // Nof. nmethods marked for reclaim in current sweep
66
67 static volatile int _sweep_fractions_left; // Nof. invocations left until we are completed with this pass
68 static volatile int _sweep_started; // Flag to control conc sweeper
69 static volatile bool _should_sweep; // Indicates if we should invoke the sweeper
70 static volatile int _bytes_changed; // Counts the total nmethod size if the nmethod changed from:
71 // 1) alive -> not_entrant
72 // 2) not_entrant -> zombie
73 // 3) zombie -> marked_for_reclamation
74 // Stat counters
75 static long _total_nof_methods_reclaimed; // Accumulated nof methods flushed
76 static long _total_nof_c2_methods_reclaimed; // Accumulated nof C2-compiled methods flushed
77 static size_t _total_flushed_size; // Total size of flushed methods
78 static int _hotness_counter_reset_val;
79
80 static Tickspan _total_time_sweeping; // Accumulated time sweeping
81 static Tickspan _total_time_this_sweep; // Total time this sweep
82 static Tickspan _peak_sweep_time; // Peak time for a full sweep
83 static Tickspan _peak_sweep_fraction_time; // Peak time sweeping one fraction
84
85 static int process_nmethod(nmethod *nm);
86 static void release_nmethod(nmethod* nm);
87
88 static bool sweep_in_progress();
89 static void sweep_code_cache();
90
91 public:
92 static long traversal_count() { return _traversals; }
93 static int total_nof_methods_reclaimed() { return _total_nof_methods_reclaimed; }
94 static const Tickspan total_time_sweeping() { return _total_time_sweeping; }
95 static const Tickspan peak_sweep_time() { return _peak_sweep_time; }
96 static const Tickspan peak_sweep_fraction_time() { return _peak_sweep_fraction_time; }
97 static void log_sweep(const char* msg, const char* format = NULL, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
98
99
100 #ifdef ASSERT
101 static bool is_sweeping(nmethod* which) { return _current == which; }
102 // Keep track of sweeper activity in the ring buffer
103 static void record_sweep(nmethod* nm, int line);
104 static void report_events(int id, address entry);
105 static void report_events();
106 #endif
107
108 static void mark_active_nmethods(); // Invoked at the end of each safepoint
109 static void possibly_sweep(); // Compiler threads call this to sweep
110
111 static int hotness_counter_reset_val();
112 static void report_state_change(nmethod* nm);
113 static void possibly_enable_sweeper();
114 static void print(); // Printing/debugging
115 };
116
117 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_SWEEPER_HPP

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