src/share/vm/opto/live.cpp

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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
27 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
28 #include "opto/chaitin.hpp"
29 #include "opto/live.hpp"
30 #include "opto/machnode.hpp"
31
32
33 // Compute live-in/live-out. We use a totally incremental algorithm. The LIVE
34 // problem is monotonic. The steady-state solution looks like this: pull a
35 // block from the worklist. It has a set of delta's - values which are newly
36 // live-in from the block. Push these to the live-out sets of all predecessor
37 // blocks. At each predecessor, the new live-out values are ANDed with what is
38 // already live-out (extra stuff is added to the live-out sets). Then the
39 // remaining new live-out values are ANDed with what is locally defined.
40 // Leftover bits become the new live-in for the predecessor block, and the pred
41 // block is put on the worklist.
42 // The locally live-in stuff is computed once and added to predecessor
43 // live-out sets. This separate compilation is done in the outer loop below.
44 PhaseLive::PhaseLive( const PhaseCFG &cfg, const LRG_List &names, Arena *arena ) : Phase(LIVE), _cfg(cfg), _names(names), _arena(arena), _live(0) {
45 }
46
47 void PhaseLive::compute(uint maxlrg) {
48 _maxlrg = maxlrg;
49 _worklist = new (_arena) Block_List();
50
51 // Init the sparse live arrays. This data is live on exit from here!
52 // The _live info is the live-out info.
53 _live = (IndexSet*)_arena->Amalloc(sizeof(IndexSet) * _cfg.number_of_blocks());
54 uint i;
55 for (i = 0; i < _cfg.number_of_blocks(); i++) {
56 _live[i].initialize(_maxlrg);
57 }
58
59 // Init the sparse arrays for delta-sets.
60 ResourceMark rm; // Nuke temp storage on exit
61
62 // Does the memory used by _defs and _deltas get reclaimed? Does it matter? TT
63
64 // Array of values defined locally in blocks
65 _defs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(IndexSet,_cfg.number_of_blocks());
66 for (i = 0; i < _cfg.number_of_blocks(); i++) {
67 _defs[i].initialize(_maxlrg);
68 }
69
70 // Array of delta-set pointers, indexed by block pre_order-1.
71 _deltas = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(IndexSet*,_cfg.number_of_blocks());
72 memset( _deltas, 0, sizeof(IndexSet*)* _cfg.number_of_blocks());
73
74 _free_IndexSet = NULL;
75
76 // Blocks having done pass-1
77 VectorSet first_pass(Thread::current()->resource_area());
78
79 // Outer loop: must compute local live-in sets and push into predecessors.
80 for (uint j = _cfg.number_of_blocks(); j > 0; j--) {
81 Block* block = _cfg.get_block(j - 1);
82
83 // Compute the local live-in set. Start with any new live-out bits.
84 IndexSet* use = getset(block);
85 IndexSet* def = &_defs[block->_pre_order-1];
86 DEBUG_ONLY(IndexSet *def_outside = getfreeset();)
87 uint i;
88 for (i = block->number_of_nodes(); i > 1; i--) {
89 Node* n = block->get_node(i-1);
90 if (n->is_Phi()) {
91 break;
92 }
93
94 uint r = _names.at(n->_idx);
95 assert(!def_outside->member(r), "Use of external LRG overlaps the same LRG defined in this block");
96 def->insert( r );
97 use->remove( r );
98 uint cnt = n->req();
99 for (uint k = 1; k < cnt; k++) {
100 Node *nk = n->in(k);
101 uint nkidx = nk->_idx;
102 if (_cfg.get_block_for_node(nk) != block) {
103 uint u = _names.at(nkidx);
104 use->insert(u);
105 DEBUG_ONLY(def_outside->insert(u);)
106 }
107 }
108 }
109 #ifdef ASSERT
110 def_outside->set_next(_free_IndexSet);
111 _free_IndexSet = def_outside; // Drop onto free list
112 #endif
113 // Remove anything defined by Phis and the block start instruction
114 for (uint k = i; k > 0; k--) {
115 uint r = _names.at(block->get_node(k - 1)->_idx);
116 def->insert(r);
117 use->remove(r);
118 }
119
120 // Push these live-in things to predecessors
121 for (uint l = 1; l < block->num_preds(); l++) {
122 Block* p = _cfg.get_block_for_node(block->pred(l));
123 add_liveout(p, use, first_pass);
124
125 // PhiNode uses go in the live-out set of prior blocks.
126 for (uint k = i; k > 0; k--) {
127 add_liveout(p, _names.at(block->get_node(k-1)->in(l)->_idx), first_pass);
128 }
129 }
130 freeset(block);
131 first_pass.set(block->_pre_order);
132
133 // Inner loop: blocks that picked up new live-out values to be propagated
134 while (_worklist->size()) {
135 Block* block = _worklist->pop();
136 IndexSet *delta = getset(block);
137 assert( delta->count(), "missing delta set" );
138
139 // Add new-live-in to predecessors live-out sets
140 for (uint l = 1; l < block->num_preds(); l++) {
141 Block* predecessor = _cfg.get_block_for_node(block->pred(l));
142 add_liveout(predecessor, delta, first_pass);
143 }
144
145 freeset(block);
146 } // End of while-worklist-not-empty
147
148 } // End of for-all-blocks-outer-loop
149
150 // We explicitly clear all of the IndexSets which we are about to release.
151 // This allows us to recycle their internal memory into IndexSet's free list.
152
153 for (i = 0; i < _cfg.number_of_blocks(); i++) {
154 _defs[i].clear();
155 if (_deltas[i]) {
156 // Is this always true?
157 _deltas[i]->clear();
158 }
159 }
160 IndexSet *free = _free_IndexSet;
161 while (free != NULL) {
162 IndexSet *temp = free;
163 free = free->next();
164 temp->clear();
165 }
166
167 }
168
169 #ifndef PRODUCT
170 void PhaseLive::stats(uint iters) const {
171 }
172 #endif
173
174 // Get an IndexSet for a block. Return existing one, if any. Make a new
175 // empty one if a prior one does not exist.
176 IndexSet *PhaseLive::getset( Block *p ) {
177 IndexSet *delta = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1];
178 if( !delta ) // Not on worklist?
179 // Get a free set; flag as being on worklist
180 delta = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = getfreeset();
181 return delta; // Return set of new live-out items
182 }
183
184 // Pull from free list, or allocate. Internal allocation on the returned set
185 // is always from thread local storage.
186 IndexSet *PhaseLive::getfreeset( ) {
187 IndexSet *f = _free_IndexSet;
188 if( !f ) {
189 f = new IndexSet;
190 // f->set_arena(Thread::current()->resource_area());
191 f->initialize(_maxlrg, Thread::current()->resource_area());
192 } else {
193 // Pull from free list
194 _free_IndexSet = f->next();
195 //f->_cnt = 0; // Reset to empty
196 // f->set_arena(Thread::current()->resource_area());
197 f->initialize(_maxlrg, Thread::current()->resource_area());
198 }
199 return f;
200 }
201
202 // Free an IndexSet from a block.
203 void PhaseLive::freeset( const Block *p ) {
204 IndexSet *f = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1];
205 f->set_next(_free_IndexSet);
206 _free_IndexSet = f; // Drop onto free list
207 _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = NULL;
208 }
209
210 // Add a live-out value to a given blocks live-out set. If it is new, then
211 // also add it to the delta set and stick the block on the worklist.
212 void PhaseLive::add_liveout( Block *p, uint r, VectorSet &first_pass ) {
213 IndexSet *live = &_live[p->_pre_order-1];
214 if( live->insert(r) ) { // If actually inserted...
215 // We extended the live-out set. See if the value is generated locally.
216 // If it is not, then we must extend the live-in set.
217 if( !_defs[p->_pre_order-1].member( r ) ) {
218 if( !_deltas[p->_pre_order-1] && // Not on worklist?
219 first_pass.test(p->_pre_order) )
220 _worklist->push(p); // Actually go on worklist if already 1st pass
221 getset(p)->insert(r);
222 }
223 }
224 }
225
226 // Add a vector of live-out values to a given blocks live-out set.
227 void PhaseLive::add_liveout( Block *p, IndexSet *lo, VectorSet &first_pass ) {
228 IndexSet *live = &_live[p->_pre_order-1];
229 IndexSet *defs = &_defs[p->_pre_order-1];
230 IndexSet *on_worklist = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1];
231 IndexSet *delta = on_worklist ? on_worklist : getfreeset();
232
233 IndexSetIterator elements(lo);
234 uint r;
235 while ((r = elements.next()) != 0) {
236 if( live->insert(r) && // If actually inserted...
237 !defs->member( r ) ) // and not defined locally
238 delta->insert(r); // Then add to live-in set
239 }
240
241 if( delta->count() ) { // If actually added things
242 _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = delta; // Flag as on worklist now
243 if( !on_worklist && // Not on worklist?
244 first_pass.test(p->_pre_order) )
245 _worklist->push(p); // Actually go on worklist if already 1st pass
246 } else { // Nothing there; just free it
247 delta->set_next(_free_IndexSet);
248 _free_IndexSet = delta; // Drop onto free list
249 }
250 }
251
252 #ifndef PRODUCT
253 // Dump the live-out set for a block
254 void PhaseLive::dump( const Block *b ) const {
255 tty->print("Block %d: ",b->_pre_order);
256 tty->print("LiveOut: "); _live[b->_pre_order-1].dump();
257 uint cnt = b->number_of_nodes();
258 for( uint i=0; i<cnt; i++ ) {
259 tty->print("L%d/", _names.at(b->get_node(i)->_idx));
260 b->get_node(i)->dump();
261 }
262 tty->print("\n");
263 }
264
265 // Verify that base pointers and derived pointers are still sane.
266 void PhaseChaitin::verify_base_ptrs( ResourceArea *a ) const {
267 #ifdef ASSERT
268 Unique_Node_List worklist(a);
269 for (uint i = 0; i < _cfg.number_of_blocks(); i++) {
270 Block* block = _cfg.get_block(i);
271 for (uint j = block->end_idx() + 1; j > 1; j--) {
272 Node* n = block->get_node(j-1);
273 if (n->is_Phi()) {
274 break;
275 }
276 // Found a safepoint?
277 if (n->is_MachSafePoint()) {
278 MachSafePointNode *sfpt = n->as_MachSafePoint();
279 JVMState* jvms = sfpt->jvms();
280 if (jvms != NULL) {
281 // Now scan for a live derived pointer
282 if (jvms->oopoff() < sfpt->req()) {
283 // Check each derived/base pair
284 for (uint idx = jvms->oopoff(); idx < sfpt->req(); idx++) {
285 Node *check = sfpt->in(idx);
286 bool is_derived = ((idx - jvms->oopoff()) & 1) == 0;
287 // search upwards through spills and spill phis for AddP
288 worklist.clear();
289 worklist.push(check);
290 uint k = 0;
291 while( k < worklist.size() ) {
292 check = worklist.at(k);
293 assert(check,"Bad base or derived pointer");
294 // See PhaseChaitin::find_base_for_derived() for all cases.
295 int isc = check->is_Copy();
296 if( isc ) {
297 worklist.push(check->in(isc));
298 } else if( check->is_Phi() ) {
299 for (uint m = 1; m < check->req(); m++)
300 worklist.push(check->in(m));
301 } else if( check->is_Con() ) {
302 if (is_derived) {
303 // Derived is NULL+offset
304 assert(!is_derived || check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->ptr() == TypePtr::Null,"Bad derived pointer");
305 } else {
306 assert(check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->_offset == 0,"Bad base pointer");
307 // Base either ConP(NULL) or loadConP
308 if (check->is_Mach()) {
309 assert(check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_ConP,"Bad base pointer");
310 } else {
311 assert(check->Opcode() == Op_ConP &&
312 check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->ptr() == TypePtr::Null,"Bad base pointer");
313 }
314 }
315 } else if( check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->_offset == 0 ) {
316 if(check->is_Proj() || check->is_Mach() &&
317 (check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ||
318 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal ||
319 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CMoveP ||
320 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CheckCastPP ||
321 #ifdef _LP64
322 UseCompressedOops && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CastPP ||
323 UseCompressedOops && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_DecodeN ||
324 UseCompressedClassPointers && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_DecodeNKlass ||
325 #endif
326 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_LoadP ||
327 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass)) {
328 // Valid nodes
329 } else {
330 check->dump();
331 assert(false,"Bad base or derived pointer");
332 }
333 } else {
334 assert(is_derived,"Bad base pointer");
335 assert(check->is_Mach() && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_AddP,"Bad derived pointer");
336 }
337 k++;
338 assert(k < 100000,"Derived pointer checking in infinite loop");
339 } // End while
340 }
341 } // End of check for derived pointers
342 } // End of Kcheck for debug info
343 } // End of if found a safepoint
344 } // End of forall instructions in block
345 } // End of forall blocks
346 #endif
347 }
348
349 // Verify that graphs and base pointers are still sane.
350 void PhaseChaitin::verify( ResourceArea *a, bool verify_ifg ) const {
351 #ifdef ASSERT
352 if( VerifyOpto || VerifyRegisterAllocator ) {
353 _cfg.verify();
354 verify_base_ptrs(a);
355 if(verify_ifg)
356 _ifg->verify(this);
357 }
358 #endif
359 }
360
361 #endif

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