src/share/vm/interpreter/abstractInterpreter.hpp

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1 /*
2 * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
21 * have any questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 // This file contains the platform-independant parts
26 // of the abstract interpreter and the abstract interpreter generator.
27
28 // Organization of the interpreter(s). There exists two different interpreters in hotpot
29 // an assembly language version (aka template interpreter) and a high level language version
30 // (aka c++ interpreter). Th division of labor is as follows:
31
32 // Template Interpreter C++ Interpreter Functionality
33 //
34 // templateTable* bytecodeInterpreter* actual interpretation of bytecodes
35 //
36 // templateInterpreter* cppInterpreter* generation of assembly code that creates
37 // and manages interpreter runtime frames.
38 // Also code for populating interpreter
39 // frames created during deoptimization.
40 //
41 // For both template and c++ interpreter. There are common files for aspects of the interpreter
42 // that are generic to both interpreters. This is the layout:
43 //
44 // abstractInterpreter.hpp: generic description of the interpreter.
45 // interpreter*: generic frame creation and handling.
46 //
47
48 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
49 // The C++ interface to the bytecode interpreter(s).
50
51 class AbstractInterpreter: AllStatic {
52 friend class VMStructs;
53 friend class Interpreter;
54 friend class CppInterpreterGenerator;
55 public:
56 enum MethodKind {
57 zerolocals, // method needs locals initialization
58 zerolocals_synchronized, // method needs locals initialization & is synchronized
59 native, // native method
60 native_synchronized, // native method & is synchronized
61 empty, // empty method (code: _return)
62 accessor, // accessor method (code: _aload_0, _getfield, _(a|i)return)
63 abstract, // abstract method (throws an AbstractMethodException)
64 java_lang_math_sin, // implementation of java.lang.Math.sin (x)
65 java_lang_math_cos, // implementation of java.lang.Math.cos (x)
66 java_lang_math_tan, // implementation of java.lang.Math.tan (x)
67 java_lang_math_abs, // implementation of java.lang.Math.abs (x)
68 java_lang_math_sqrt, // implementation of java.lang.Math.sqrt (x)
69 java_lang_math_log, // implementation of java.lang.Math.log (x)
70 java_lang_math_log10, // implementation of java.lang.Math.log10 (x)
71 number_of_method_entries,
72 invalid = -1
73 };
74
75 enum SomeConstants {
76 number_of_result_handlers = 10 // number of result handlers for native calls
77 };
78
79 protected:
80 static StubQueue* _code; // the interpreter code (codelets)
81
82 static bool _notice_safepoints; // true if safepoints are activated
83
84 static address _native_entry_begin; // Region for native entry code
85 static address _native_entry_end;
86
87 // method entry points
88 static address _entry_table[number_of_method_entries]; // entry points for a given method
89 static address _native_abi_to_tosca[number_of_result_handlers]; // for native method result handlers
90 static address _slow_signature_handler; // the native method generic (slow) signature handler
91
92 static address _rethrow_exception_entry; // rethrows an activation in previous frame
93
94
95
96 friend class AbstractInterpreterGenerator;
97 friend class InterpreterGenerator;
98 friend class InterpreterMacroAssembler;
99
100 public:
101 // Initialization/debugging
102 static void initialize();
103 static StubQueue* code() { return _code; }
104
105
106 // Method activation
107 static MethodKind method_kind(methodHandle m);
108 static address entry_for_kind(MethodKind k) { assert(0 <= k && k < number_of_method_entries, "illegal kind"); return _entry_table[k]; }
109 static address entry_for_method(methodHandle m) { return _entry_table[method_kind(m)]; }
110
111 static void print_method_kind(MethodKind kind) PRODUCT_RETURN;
112
113 // Runtime support
114
115 // length = invoke bytecode length (to advance to next bytecode)
116 static address deopt_entry (TosState state, int length) { ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL; }
117 static address return_entry (TosState state, int length) { ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL; }
118
119 static address rethrow_exception_entry() { return _rethrow_exception_entry; }
120
121 // Activation size in words for a method that is just being called.
122 // Parameters haven't been pushed so count them too.
123 static int size_top_interpreter_activation(methodOop method);
124
125 // Deoptimization support
126 static address continuation_for(methodOop method,
127 address bcp,
128 int callee_parameters,
129 bool is_top_frame,
130 bool& use_next_mdp);
131
132 // share implementation of size_activation and layout_activation:
133 static int size_activation(methodOop method,
134 int temps,
135 int popframe_args,
136 int monitors,
137 int callee_params,
138 int callee_locals,
139 bool is_top_frame);
140
141 static int layout_activation(methodOop method,
142 int temps,
143 int popframe_args,
144 int monitors,
145 int callee_params,
146 int callee_locals,
147 frame* caller,
148 frame* interpreter_frame,
149 bool is_top_frame);
150
151 // Runtime support
152 static bool is_not_reached( methodHandle method, int bci);
153 // Safepoint support
154 static void notice_safepoints() { ShouldNotReachHere(); } // stops the thread when reaching a safepoint
155 static void ignore_safepoints() { ShouldNotReachHere(); } // ignores safepoints
156
157 // Support for native calls
158 static address slow_signature_handler() { return _slow_signature_handler; }
159 static address result_handler(BasicType type) { return _native_abi_to_tosca[BasicType_as_index(type)]; }
160 static int BasicType_as_index(BasicType type); // computes index into result_handler_by_index table
161 static bool in_native_entry(address pc) { return _native_entry_begin <= pc && pc < _native_entry_end; }
162 // Debugging/printing
163 static void print(); // prints the interpreter code
164
165 // Support for Tagged Stacks
166 //
167 // Tags are stored on the Java Expression stack above the value:
168 //
169 // tag
170 // value
171 //
172 // For double values:
173 //
174 // tag2
175 // high word
176 // tag1
177 // low word
178
179 public:
180 static int stackElementWords() { return TaggedStackInterpreter ? 2 : 1; }
181 static int stackElementSize() { return stackElementWords()*wordSize; }
182 static int logStackElementSize() { return
183 TaggedStackInterpreter? LogBytesPerWord+1 : LogBytesPerWord; }
184
185 // Tag is at pointer, value is one below for a stack growing down
186 // (or above for stack growing up)
187 static int value_offset_in_bytes() {
188 return TaggedStackInterpreter ?
189 frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() * wordSize : 0;
190 }
191 static int tag_offset_in_bytes() {
192 assert(TaggedStackInterpreter, "should not call this");
193 return 0;
194 }
195
196 // Tagged Locals
197 // Locals are stored relative to Llocals:
198 //
199 // tag <- Llocals[n]
200 // value
201 //
202 // Category 2 types are indexed as:
203 //
204 // tag <- Llocals[-n]
205 // high word
206 // tag <- Llocals[-n+1]
207 // low word
208 //
209
210 // Local values relative to locals[n]
211 static int local_offset_in_bytes(int n) {
212 return ((frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() * n) *
213 stackElementSize()) + value_offset_in_bytes();
214 }
215 static int local_tag_offset_in_bytes(int n) {
216 assert(TaggedStackInterpreter, "should not call this");
217 return ((frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() * n) *
218 stackElementSize()) + tag_offset_in_bytes();
219 }
220
221 };
222
223 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
224 // The interpreter generator.
225
226 class Template;
227 class AbstractInterpreterGenerator: public StackObj {
228 protected:
229 InterpreterMacroAssembler* _masm;
230
231 // shared code sequences
232 // Converter for native abi result to tosca result
233 address generate_result_handler_for(BasicType type);
234 address generate_slow_signature_handler();
235
236 // entry point generator
237 address generate_method_entry(AbstractInterpreter::MethodKind kind);
238
239 void bang_stack_shadow_pages(bool native_call);
240
241 void generate_all();
242
243 public:
244 AbstractInterpreterGenerator(StubQueue* _code);
245 };

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