src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionSet.hpp

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1 /*
2 * copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
27
28 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
29
30 // Large buffer for some cases where the output might be larger than normal.
31 #define HRL_ERR_MSG_BUFSZ 512
32 typedef FormatBuffer<HRL_ERR_MSG_BUFSZ> hrl_err_msg;
33
34 // Set verification will be forced either if someone defines
35 // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY to be 1, or in builds in which
36 // asserts are compiled in.
37 #ifndef HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
38 #define HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY defined(ASSERT)
39 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
40
41 //////////////////// HeapRegionSetBase ////////////////////
42
43 // Base class for all the classes that represent heap region sets. It
44 // contains the basic attributes that each set needs to maintain
45 // (e.g., length, region num, used bytes sum) plus any shared
46 // functionality (e.g., verification).
47
48 class hrl_ext_msg;
49
50 class HeapRegionSetBase VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
51 friend class hrl_ext_msg;
52
53 protected:
54 static size_t calculate_region_num(HeapRegion* hr);
55
56 static size_t _unrealistically_long_length;
57
58 // The number of regions added to the set. If the set contains
59 // only humongous regions, this reflects only 'starts humongous'
60 // regions and does not include 'continues humongous' ones.
61 size_t _length;
62
63 // The total number of regions represented by the set. If the set
64 // does not contain humongous regions, this should be the same as
65 // _length. If the set contains only humongous regions, this will
66 // include the 'continues humongous' regions.
67 size_t _region_num;
68
69 // We don't keep track of the total capacity explicitly, we instead
70 // recalculate it based on _region_num and the heap region size.
71
72 // The sum of used bytes in the all the regions in the set.
73 size_t _total_used_bytes;
74
75 const char* _name;
76
77 bool _verify_in_progress;
78 size_t _calc_length;
79 size_t _calc_region_num;
80 size_t _calc_total_capacity_bytes;
81 size_t _calc_total_used_bytes;
82
83 // verify_region() is used to ensure that the contents of a region
84 // added to / removed from a set are consistent. Different sets
85 // make different assumptions about the regions added to them. So
86 // each set can override verify_region_extra(), which is called
87 // from verify_region(), and do any extra verification it needs to
88 // perform in that.
89 virtual const char* verify_region_extra(HeapRegion* hr) { return NULL; }
90 bool verify_region(HeapRegion* hr,
91 HeapRegionSetBase* expected_containing_set);
92
93 // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be humongous or
94 // not. Only used during verification.
95 virtual bool regions_humongous() = 0;
96
97 // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be empty or
98 // not. Only used during verification.
99 virtual bool regions_empty() = 0;
100
101 // Subclasses can optionally override this to do MT safety protocol
102 // checks. It is called in an assert from all methods that perform
103 // updates on the set (and subclasses should also call it too).
104 virtual bool check_mt_safety() { return true; }
105
106 // fill_in_ext_msg() writes the the values of the set's attributes
107 // in the custom err_msg (hrl_ext_msg). fill_in_ext_msg_extra()
108 // allows subclasses to append further information.
109 virtual void fill_in_ext_msg_extra(hrl_ext_msg* msg) { }
110 void fill_in_ext_msg(hrl_ext_msg* msg, const char* message);
111
112 // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being added to
113 // the set.
114 inline void update_for_addition(HeapRegion* hr);
115
116 // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being added to
117 // the set and tags the region appropriately.
118 inline void add_internal(HeapRegion* hr);
119
120 // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being removed
121 // from the set.
122 inline void update_for_removal(HeapRegion* hr);
123
124 // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being removed
125 // from the set and tags the region appropriately.
126 inline void remove_internal(HeapRegion* hr);
127
128 // It clears all the fields of the sets. Note: it will not iterate
129 // over the set and remove regions from it. It assumes that the
130 // caller has already done so. It will literally just clear the fields.
131 virtual void clear();
132
133 HeapRegionSetBase(const char* name);
134
135 public:
136 static void set_unrealistically_long_length(size_t len);
137
138 const char* name() { return _name; }
139
140 size_t length() { return _length; }
141
142 bool is_empty() { return _length == 0; }
143
144 size_t region_num() { return _region_num; }
145
146 size_t total_capacity_bytes() {
147 return region_num() << HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes;
148 }
149
150 size_t total_used_bytes() { return _total_used_bytes; }
151
152 virtual void verify();
153 void verify_start();
154 void verify_next_region(HeapRegion* hr);
155 void verify_end();
156
157 #if HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
158 void verify_optional() {
159 verify();
160 }
161 #else // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
162 void verify_optional() { }
163 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
164
165 virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
166 };
167
168 // Customized err_msg for heap region sets. Apart from a
169 // assert/guarantee-specific message it also prints out the values of
170 // the fields of the associated set. This can be very helpful in
171 // diagnosing failures.
172
173 class hrl_ext_msg : public hrl_err_msg {
174 public:
175 hrl_ext_msg(HeapRegionSetBase* set, const char* message) : hrl_err_msg("") {
176 set->fill_in_ext_msg(this, message);
177 }
178 };
179
180 // These two macros are provided for convenience, to keep the uses of
181 // these two asserts a bit more concise.
182
183 #define hrl_assert_mt_safety_ok(_set_) \
184 do { \
185 assert((_set_)->check_mt_safety(), hrl_ext_msg((_set_), "MT safety")); \
186 } while (0)
187
188 #define hrl_assert_region_ok(_set_, _hr_, _expected_) \
189 do { \
190 assert((_set_)->verify_region((_hr_), (_expected_)), \
191 hrl_ext_msg((_set_), "region verification")); \
192 } while (0)
193
194 //////////////////// HeapRegionSet ////////////////////
195
196 #define hrl_assert_sets_match(_set1_, _set2_) \
197 do { \
198 assert(((_set1_)->regions_humongous() == \
199 (_set2_)->regions_humongous()) && \
200 ((_set1_)->regions_empty() == (_set2_)->regions_empty()), \
201 hrl_err_msg("the contents of set %s and set %s should match", \
202 (_set1_)->name(), (_set2_)->name())); \
203 } while (0)
204
205 // This class represents heap region sets whose members are not
206 // explicitly tracked. It's helpful to group regions using such sets
207 // so that we can reason about all the region groups in the heap using
208 // the same interface (namely, the HeapRegionSetBase API).
209
210 class HeapRegionSet : public HeapRegionSetBase {
211 protected:
212 virtual const char* verify_region_extra(HeapRegion* hr) {
213 if (hr->next() != NULL) {
214 return "next() should always be NULL as we do not link the regions";
215 }
216
217 return HeapRegionSetBase::verify_region_extra(hr);
218 }
219
220 HeapRegionSet(const char* name) : HeapRegionSetBase(name) {
221 clear();
222 }
223
224 public:
225 // It adds hr to the set. The region should not be a member of
226 // another set.
227 inline void add(HeapRegion* hr);
228
229 // It removes hr from the set. The region should be a member of
230 // this set.
231 inline void remove(HeapRegion* hr);
232
233 // It removes a region from the set. Instead of updating the fields
234 // of the set to reflect this removal, it accumulates the updates
235 // in proxy_set. The idea is that proxy_set is thread-local to
236 // avoid multiple threads updating the fields of the set
237 // concurrently and having to synchronize. The method
238 // update_from_proxy() will update the fields of the set from the
239 // proxy_set.
240 inline void remove_with_proxy(HeapRegion* hr, HeapRegionSet* proxy_set);
241
242 // After multiple calls to remove_with_proxy() the updates to the
243 // fields of the set are accumulated in proxy_set. This call
244 // updates the fields of the set from proxy_set.
245 void update_from_proxy(HeapRegionSet* proxy_set);
246 };
247
248 //////////////////// HeapRegionLinkedList ////////////////////
249
250 // A set that links all the regions added to it in a singly-linked
251 // list. We should try to avoid doing operations that iterate over
252 // such lists in performance critical paths. Typically we should
253 // add / remove one region at a time or concatenate two lists. All
254 // those operations are done in constant time.
255
256 class HeapRegionLinkedListIterator;
257
258 class HeapRegionLinkedList : public HeapRegionSetBase {
259 friend class HeapRegionLinkedListIterator;
260
261 private:
262 HeapRegion* _head;
263 HeapRegion* _tail;
264
265 // These are provided for use by the friend classes.
266 HeapRegion* head() { return _head; }
267 HeapRegion* tail() { return _tail; }
268
269 protected:
270 virtual void fill_in_ext_msg_extra(hrl_ext_msg* msg);
271
272 // See the comment for HeapRegionSetBase::clear()
273 virtual void clear();
274
275 HeapRegionLinkedList(const char* name) : HeapRegionSetBase(name) {
276 clear();
277 }
278
279 public:
280 // It adds hr to the list as the new tail. The region should not be
281 // a member of another set.
282 inline void add_as_tail(HeapRegion* hr);
283
284 // It removes and returns the head of the list. It assumes that the
285 // list is not empty so it will return a non-NULL value.
286 inline HeapRegion* remove_head();
287
288 // Convenience method.
289 inline HeapRegion* remove_head_or_null();
290
291 // It moves the regions from from_list to this list and empties
292 // from_list. The new regions will appear in the same order as they
293 // were in from_list and be linked in the end of this list.
294 void add_as_tail(HeapRegionLinkedList* from_list);
295
296 // It empties the list by removing all regions from it.
297 void remove_all();
298
299 // It removes all regions in the list that are pending for removal
300 // (i.e., they have been tagged with "pending_removal"). The list
301 // must not be empty, target_count should reflect the exact number
302 // of regions that are pending for removal in the list, and
303 // target_count should be > 1 (currently, we never need to remove a
304 // single region using this).
305 void remove_all_pending(size_t target_count);
306
307 virtual void verify();
308
309 virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
310 };
311
312 //////////////////// HeapRegionLinkedList ////////////////////
313
314 // Iterator class that provides a convenient way to iterator over the
315 // regions in a HeapRegionLinkedList instance.
316
317 class HeapRegionLinkedListIterator : public StackObj {
318 private:
319 HeapRegionLinkedList* _list;
320 HeapRegion* _curr;
321
322 public:
323 bool more_available() {
324 return _curr != NULL;
325 }
326
327 HeapRegion* get_next() {
328 assert(more_available(),
329 "get_next() should be called when more regions are available");
330
331 // If we are going to introduce a count in the iterator we should
332 // do the "cycle" check.
333
334 HeapRegion* hr = _curr;
335 assert(_list->verify_region(hr, _list), "region verification");
336 _curr = hr->next();
337 return hr;
338 }
339
340 HeapRegionLinkedListIterator(HeapRegionLinkedList* list)
341 : _curr(NULL), _list(list) {
342 _curr = list->head();
343 }
344 };
345
346 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP

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