src/share/vm/runtime/thread.cpp

Fri, 09 Nov 2012 09:45:00 -0800

author
cjplummer
date
Fri, 09 Nov 2012 09:45:00 -0800
changeset 4262
d9a84e246cce
parent 4250
c284cf4781f0
parent 4261
6cb0d32b828b
child 4280
80e866b1d053
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

duke@435 1 /*
never@3499 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
never@2868 34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
kamg@2446 35 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
never@3500 36 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp"
coleenp@4037 37 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
coleenp@2497 43 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
stefank@2314 44 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
stefank@2314 45 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
stefank@2314 46 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
stefank@2314 47 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
stefank@2314 48 #include "runtime/aprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
stefank@2314 50 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
stefank@2314 51 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
stefank@2314 52 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 53 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 54 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
stefank@2314 55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
stefank@2314 56 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
stefank@2314 57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
stefank@2314 58 #include "runtime/jniPeriodicChecker.hpp"
stefank@2314 59 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 60 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
stefank@2314 61 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
stefank@2314 62 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 63 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
stefank@2314 64 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
stefank@2314 65 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp"
stefank@2314 66 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
stefank@2314 67 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
stefank@2314 68 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
stefank@2314 69 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
stefank@2314 70 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
stefank@2314 71 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
stefank@2314 72 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
stefank@2314 73 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 74 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
stefank@2314 75 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
stefank@2314 76 #include "services/management.hpp"
zgu@3900 77 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 78 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
phh@3427 79 #include "trace/traceEventTypes.hpp"
stefank@2314 80 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
stefank@2314 81 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
stefank@2314 82 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
stefank@2314 83 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
stefank@2314 84 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
stefank@2314 85 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 86 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 87 #endif
stefank@2314 88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
stefank@2314 89 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 90 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 91 #endif
stefank@2314 92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
stefank@2314 93 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 94 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 95 #endif
never@3156 96 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
never@3156 97 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 98 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 99 #endif
stefank@2314 100 #ifndef SERIALGC
stefank@2314 101 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 102 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 103 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/pcTasks.hpp"
stefank@2314 104 #endif
stefank@2314 105 #ifdef COMPILER1
stefank@2314 106 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 107 #endif
stefank@2314 108 #ifdef COMPILER2
stefank@2314 109 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 110 #include "opto/idealGraphPrinter.hpp"
stefank@2314 111 #endif
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 114
duke@435 115 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
duke@435 116
dcubed@3202 117 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 118 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
duke@435 119 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__end);
duke@435 120 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__start, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 121 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 122 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__stop, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 123 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 124
duke@435 125 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
duke@435 126 { \
duke@435 127 ResourceMark rm(this); \
duke@435 128 int len = 0; \
duke@435 129 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
duke@435 130 len = strlen(name); \
duke@435 131 HS_DTRACE_PROBE5(hotspot, thread__##probe, \
duke@435 132 name, len, \
duke@435 133 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
duke@435 134 (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
duke@435 135 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
duke@435 136 }
duke@435 137
dcubed@3202 138 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 139
dcubed@3202 140 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_start HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_START
dcubed@3202 141 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_stop HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_STOP
dcubed@3202 142
dcubed@3202 143 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
dcubed@3202 144 { \
dcubed@3202 145 ResourceMark rm(this); \
dcubed@3202 146 int len = 0; \
dcubed@3202 147 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
dcubed@3202 148 len = strlen(name); \
dcubed@3202 149 HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_##probe( /* probe = start, stop */ \
dcubed@3202 150 (char *) name, len, \
dcubed@3202 151 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
dcubed@3202 152 (uintptr_t) (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
dcubed@3202 153 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
dcubed@3202 154 }
dcubed@3202 155
dcubed@3202 156 #endif /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 157
duke@435 158 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 159
duke@435 160 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread)
duke@435 161
duke@435 162 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 163
zgu@3900 164
duke@435 165 // Class hierarchy
duke@435 166 // - Thread
duke@435 167 // - VMThread
duke@435 168 // - WatcherThread
duke@435 169 // - ConcurrentMarkSweepThread
duke@435 170 // - JavaThread
duke@435 171 // - CompilerThread
duke@435 172
duke@435 173 // ======= Thread ========
duke@435 174 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
zgu@3900 175 void* Thread::allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags) {
duke@435 176 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 177 const int alignment = markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment;
duke@435 178 size_t aligned_size = size + (alignment - sizeof(intptr_t));
zgu@3900 179 void* real_malloc_addr = throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 180 : AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC,
nloodin@4183 181 AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 182 void* aligned_addr = (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) real_malloc_addr, alignment);
duke@435 183 assert(((uintptr_t) aligned_addr + (uintptr_t) size) <=
duke@435 184 ((uintptr_t) real_malloc_addr + (uintptr_t) aligned_size),
duke@435 185 "JavaThread alignment code overflowed allocated storage");
duke@435 186 if (TraceBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 187 if (aligned_addr != real_malloc_addr)
duke@435 188 tty->print_cr("Aligned thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT,
duke@435 189 real_malloc_addr, aligned_addr);
duke@435 190 }
duke@435 191 ((Thread*) aligned_addr)->_real_malloc_address = real_malloc_addr;
duke@435 192 return aligned_addr;
duke@435 193 } else {
zgu@3900 194 return throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 195 : AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 196 }
duke@435 197 }
duke@435 198
duke@435 199 void Thread::operator delete(void* p) {
duke@435 200 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 201 void* real_malloc_addr = ((Thread*) p)->_real_malloc_address;
zgu@3900 202 FreeHeap(real_malloc_addr, mtThread);
duke@435 203 } else {
zgu@3900 204 FreeHeap(p, mtThread);
duke@435 205 }
duke@435 206 }
duke@435 207
duke@435 208
duke@435 209 // Base class for all threads: VMThread, WatcherThread, ConcurrentMarkSweepThread,
duke@435 210 // JavaThread
duke@435 211
duke@435 212
duke@435 213 Thread::Thread() {
phh@2423 214 // stack and get_thread
phh@2423 215 set_stack_base(NULL);
phh@2423 216 set_stack_size(0);
phh@2423 217 set_self_raw_id(0);
phh@2423 218 set_lgrp_id(-1);
duke@435 219
duke@435 220 // allocated data structures
phh@2423 221 set_osthread(NULL);
zgu@3900 222 set_resource_area(new (mtThread)ResourceArea());
zgu@3900 223 set_handle_area(new (mtThread) HandleArea(NULL));
coleenp@4037 224 set_metadata_handles(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(300, true));
duke@435 225 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 226 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 227 set_last_handle_mark(NULL);
duke@435 228
duke@435 229 // This initial value ==> never claimed.
duke@435 230 _oops_do_parity = 0;
duke@435 231
duke@435 232 // the handle mark links itself to last_handle_mark
duke@435 233 new HandleMark(this);
duke@435 234
duke@435 235 // plain initialization
duke@435 236 debug_only(_owned_locks = NULL;)
duke@435 237 debug_only(_allow_allocation_count = 0;)
duke@435 238 NOT_PRODUCT(_allow_safepoint_count = 0;)
ysr@1241 239 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_gcalot = false;)
duke@435 240 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(_gc_locked_out_count = 0;)
duke@435 241 _jvmti_env_iteration_count = 0;
phh@2423 242 set_allocated_bytes(0);
phh@3427 243 set_trace_buffer(NULL);
duke@435 244 _vm_operation_started_count = 0;
duke@435 245 _vm_operation_completed_count = 0;
duke@435 246 _current_pending_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 247 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = true;
duke@435 248 _current_waiting_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 249 _num_nested_signal = 0;
duke@435 250 omFreeList = NULL ;
duke@435 251 omFreeCount = 0 ;
duke@435 252 omFreeProvision = 32 ;
acorn@1942 253 omInUseList = NULL ;
acorn@1942 254 omInUseCount = 0 ;
duke@435 255
never@3632 256 #ifdef ASSERT
never@3632 257 _visited_for_critical_count = false;
never@3632 258 #endif
never@3632 259
duke@435 260 _SR_lock = new Monitor(Mutex::suspend_resume, "SR_lock", true);
duke@435 261 _suspend_flags = 0;
duke@435 262
duke@435 263 // thread-specific hashCode stream generator state - Marsaglia shift-xor form
duke@435 264 _hashStateX = os::random() ;
duke@435 265 _hashStateY = 842502087 ;
duke@435 266 _hashStateZ = 0x8767 ; // (int)(3579807591LL & 0xffff) ;
duke@435 267 _hashStateW = 273326509 ;
duke@435 268
duke@435 269 _OnTrap = 0 ;
duke@435 270 _schedctl = NULL ;
duke@435 271 _Stalled = 0 ;
duke@435 272 _TypeTag = 0x2BAD ;
duke@435 273
duke@435 274 // Many of the following fields are effectively final - immutable
duke@435 275 // Note that nascent threads can't use the Native Monitor-Mutex
duke@435 276 // construct until the _MutexEvent is initialized ...
duke@435 277 // CONSIDER: instead of using a fixed set of purpose-dedicated ParkEvents
duke@435 278 // we might instead use a stack of ParkEvents that we could provision on-demand.
duke@435 279 // The stack would act as a cache to avoid calls to ParkEvent::Allocate()
duke@435 280 // and ::Release()
duke@435 281 _ParkEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 282 _SleepEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 283 _MutexEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 284 _MuxEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 285
duke@435 286 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 287 if (CheckUnhandledOops) {
duke@435 288 _unhandled_oops = new UnhandledOops(this);
duke@435 289 }
duke@435 290 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 291 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 292 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 293 assert((((uintptr_t) this) & (markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment - 1)) == 0, "forced alignment of thread object failed");
duke@435 294 assert(this == _real_malloc_address ||
duke@435 295 this == (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) _real_malloc_address, markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment),
duke@435 296 "bug in forced alignment of thread objects");
duke@435 297 }
duke@435 298 #endif /* ASSERT */
duke@435 299 }
duke@435 300
duke@435 301 void Thread::initialize_thread_local_storage() {
duke@435 302 // Note: Make sure this method only calls
duke@435 303 // non-blocking operations. Otherwise, it might not work
duke@435 304 // with the thread-startup/safepoint interaction.
duke@435 305
duke@435 306 // During Java thread startup, safepoint code should allow this
duke@435 307 // method to complete because it may need to allocate memory to
duke@435 308 // store information for the new thread.
duke@435 309
duke@435 310 // initialize structure dependent on thread local storage
duke@435 311 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(this);
duke@435 312 }
duke@435 313
duke@435 314 void Thread::record_stack_base_and_size() {
duke@435 315 set_stack_base(os::current_stack_base());
duke@435 316 set_stack_size(os::current_stack_size());
zgu@4079 317 // CR 7190089: on Solaris, primordial thread's stack is adjusted
zgu@4079 318 // in initialize_thread(). Without the adjustment, stack size is
zgu@4079 319 // incorrect if stack is set to unlimited (ulimit -s unlimited).
zgu@4079 320 // So far, only Solaris has real implementation of initialize_thread().
zgu@4079 321 //
zgu@4079 322 // set up any platform-specific state.
zgu@4079 323 os::initialize_thread(this);
zgu@4079 324
jprovino@4165 325 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 326 // record thread's native stack, stack grows downward
zgu@4193 327 address stack_low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4193 328 MemTracker::record_thread_stack(stack_low_addr, stack_size(), this,
zgu@4079 329 CURRENT_PC);
jprovino@4165 330 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
duke@435 331 }
duke@435 332
duke@435 333
duke@435 334 Thread::~Thread() {
duke@435 335 // Reclaim the objectmonitors from the omFreeList of the moribund thread.
duke@435 336 ObjectSynchronizer::omFlush (this) ;
duke@435 337
zgu@4057 338 // stack_base can be NULL if the thread is never started or exited before
zgu@4057 339 // record_stack_base_and_size called. Although, we would like to ensure
zgu@4057 340 // that all started threads do call record_stack_base_and_size(), there is
zgu@4057 341 // not proper way to enforce that.
jprovino@4165 342 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4057 343 if (_stack_base != NULL) {
zgu@4057 344 address low_stack_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4057 345 MemTracker::release_thread_stack(low_stack_addr, stack_size(), this);
zgu@4193 346 #ifdef ASSERT
zgu@4193 347 set_stack_base(NULL);
zgu@4193 348 #endif
zgu@4057 349 }
jprovino@4165 350 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 351
duke@435 352 // deallocate data structures
duke@435 353 delete resource_area();
duke@435 354 // since the handle marks are using the handle area, we have to deallocated the root
duke@435 355 // handle mark before deallocating the thread's handle area,
duke@435 356 assert(last_handle_mark() != NULL, "check we have an element");
duke@435 357 delete last_handle_mark();
duke@435 358 assert(last_handle_mark() == NULL, "check we have reached the end");
duke@435 359
duke@435 360 // It's possible we can encounter a null _ParkEvent, etc., in stillborn threads.
duke@435 361 // We NULL out the fields for good hygiene.
duke@435 362 ParkEvent::Release (_ParkEvent) ; _ParkEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 363 ParkEvent::Release (_SleepEvent) ; _SleepEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 364 ParkEvent::Release (_MutexEvent) ; _MutexEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 365 ParkEvent::Release (_MuxEvent) ; _MuxEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 366
duke@435 367 delete handle_area();
coleenp@4037 368 delete metadata_handles();
duke@435 369
duke@435 370 // osthread() can be NULL, if creation of thread failed.
duke@435 371 if (osthread() != NULL) os::free_thread(osthread());
duke@435 372
duke@435 373 delete _SR_lock;
duke@435 374
duke@435 375 // clear thread local storage if the Thread is deleting itself
duke@435 376 if (this == Thread::current()) {
duke@435 377 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 378 } else {
duke@435 379 // In the case where we're not the current thread, invalidate all the
duke@435 380 // caches in case some code tries to get the current thread or the
duke@435 381 // thread that was destroyed, and gets stale information.
duke@435 382 ThreadLocalStorage::invalidate_all();
duke@435 383 }
duke@435 384 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(if (CheckUnhandledOops) delete unhandled_oops();)
duke@435 385 }
duke@435 386
duke@435 387 // NOTE: dummy function for assertion purpose.
duke@435 388 void Thread::run() {
duke@435 389 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 390 }
duke@435 391
duke@435 392 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 393 // Private method to check for dangling thread pointer
duke@435 394 void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread) {
duke@435 395 assert(!thread->is_Java_thread() || Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
duke@435 396 "possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
duke@435 397 }
duke@435 398 #endif
duke@435 399
duke@435 400
duke@435 401 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 402 // Tracing method for basic thread operations
duke@435 403 void Thread::trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 404 if (!TraceThreadEvents) return;
duke@435 405 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 406 ThreadCritical tc;
duke@435 407 const char *name = "non-Java thread";
duke@435 408 int prio = -1;
duke@435 409 if (thread->is_Java_thread()
duke@435 410 && !thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
duke@435 411 // The Threads_lock must be held to get information about
duke@435 412 // this thread but may not be in some situations when
duke@435 413 // tracing thread events.
duke@435 414 bool release_Threads_lock = false;
duke@435 415 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 416 Threads_lock->lock();
duke@435 417 release_Threads_lock = true;
duke@435 418 }
duke@435 419 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)thread;
duke@435 420 name = (char *)jt->get_thread_name();
duke@435 421 oop thread_oop = jt->threadObj();
duke@435 422 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
duke@435 423 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop);
duke@435 424 }
duke@435 425 if (release_Threads_lock) {
duke@435 426 Threads_lock->unlock();
duke@435 427 }
duke@435 428 }
duke@435 429 tty->print_cr("Thread::%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " [%lx] %s (prio: %d)", msg, thread, thread->osthread()->thread_id(), name, prio);
duke@435 430 }
duke@435 431 #endif
duke@435 432
duke@435 433
duke@435 434 ThreadPriority Thread::get_priority(const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 435 trace("get priority", thread);
duke@435 436 ThreadPriority priority;
duke@435 437 // Can return an error!
duke@435 438 (void)os::get_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 439 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "non-Java priority found");
duke@435 440 return priority;
duke@435 441 }
duke@435 442
duke@435 443 void Thread::set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority) {
duke@435 444 trace("set priority", thread);
duke@435 445 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 446 // Can return an error!
duke@435 447 (void)os::set_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 448 }
duke@435 449
duke@435 450
duke@435 451 void Thread::start(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 452 trace("start", thread);
duke@435 453 // Start is different from resume in that its safety is guaranteed by context or
duke@435 454 // being called from a Java method synchronized on the Thread object.
duke@435 455 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 456 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 457 // Initialize the thread state to RUNNABLE before starting this thread.
duke@435 458 // Can not set it after the thread started because we do not know the
duke@435 459 // exact thread state at that time. It could be in MONITOR_WAIT or
duke@435 460 // in SLEEPING or some other state.
duke@435 461 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(((JavaThread*)thread)->threadObj(),
duke@435 462 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
duke@435 463 }
duke@435 464 os::start_thread(thread);
duke@435 465 }
duke@435 466 }
duke@435 467
duke@435 468 // Enqueue a VM_Operation to do the job for us - sometime later
duke@435 469 void Thread::send_async_exception(oop java_thread, oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 470 VM_ThreadStop* vm_stop = new VM_ThreadStop(java_thread, java_throwable);
duke@435 471 VMThread::execute(vm_stop);
duke@435 472 }
duke@435 473
duke@435 474
duke@435 475 //
duke@435 476 // Check if an external suspend request has completed (or has been
duke@435 477 // cancelled). Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and
duke@435 478 // false otherwise.
duke@435 479 //
duke@435 480 // The bits parameter returns information about the code path through
duke@435 481 // the routine. Useful for debugging:
duke@435 482 //
duke@435 483 // set in is_ext_suspend_completed():
duke@435 484 // 0x00000001 - routine was entered
duke@435 485 // 0x00000010 - routine return false at end
duke@435 486 // 0x00000100 - thread exited (return false)
duke@435 487 // 0x00000200 - suspend request cancelled (return false)
duke@435 488 // 0x00000400 - thread suspended (return true)
duke@435 489 // 0x00001000 - thread is in a suspend equivalent state (return true)
duke@435 490 // 0x00002000 - thread is native and walkable (return true)
duke@435 491 // 0x00004000 - thread is native_trans and walkable (needed retry)
duke@435 492 //
duke@435 493 // set in wait_for_ext_suspend_completion():
duke@435 494 // 0x00010000 - routine was entered
duke@435 495 // 0x00020000 - suspend request cancelled before loop (return false)
duke@435 496 // 0x00040000 - thread suspended before loop (return true)
duke@435 497 // 0x00080000 - suspend request cancelled in loop (return false)
duke@435 498 // 0x00100000 - thread suspended in loop (return true)
duke@435 499 // 0x00200000 - suspend not completed during retry loop (return false)
duke@435 500 //
duke@435 501
duke@435 502 // Helper class for tracing suspend wait debug bits.
duke@435 503 //
duke@435 504 // 0x00000100 indicates that the target thread exited before it could
duke@435 505 // self-suspend which is not a wait failure. 0x00000200, 0x00020000 and
duke@435 506 // 0x00080000 each indicate a cancelled suspend request so they don't
duke@435 507 // count as wait failures either.
duke@435 508 #define DEBUG_FALSE_BITS (0x00000010 | 0x00200000)
duke@435 509
duke@435 510 class TraceSuspendDebugBits : public StackObj {
duke@435 511 private:
duke@435 512 JavaThread * jt;
duke@435 513 bool is_wait;
duke@435 514 bool called_by_wait; // meaningful when !is_wait
duke@435 515 uint32_t * bits;
duke@435 516
duke@435 517 public:
duke@435 518 TraceSuspendDebugBits(JavaThread *_jt, bool _is_wait, bool _called_by_wait,
duke@435 519 uint32_t *_bits) {
duke@435 520 jt = _jt;
duke@435 521 is_wait = _is_wait;
duke@435 522 called_by_wait = _called_by_wait;
duke@435 523 bits = _bits;
duke@435 524 }
duke@435 525
duke@435 526 ~TraceSuspendDebugBits() {
duke@435 527 if (!is_wait) {
duke@435 528 #if 1
duke@435 529 // By default, don't trace bits for is_ext_suspend_completed() calls.
duke@435 530 // That trace is very chatty.
duke@435 531 return;
duke@435 532 #else
duke@435 533 if (!called_by_wait) {
duke@435 534 // If tracing for is_ext_suspend_completed() is enabled, then only
duke@435 535 // trace calls to it from wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
duke@435 536 return;
duke@435 537 }
duke@435 538 #endif
duke@435 539 }
duke@435 540
duke@435 541 if (AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure || TraceSuspendWaitFailures) {
duke@435 542 if (bits != NULL && (*bits & DEBUG_FALSE_BITS) != 0) {
duke@435 543 MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock); // needed for get_thread_name()
duke@435 544 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 545
duke@435 546 tty->print_cr(
duke@435 547 "Failed wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(thread=%s, debug_bits=%x)",
duke@435 548 jt->get_thread_name(), *bits);
duke@435 549
duke@435 550 guarantee(!AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, "external suspend wait failed");
duke@435 551 }
duke@435 552 }
duke@435 553 }
duke@435 554 };
duke@435 555 #undef DEBUG_FALSE_BITS
duke@435 556
duke@435 557
duke@435 558 bool JavaThread::is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 559 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, false /* !is_wait */, called_by_wait, bits);
duke@435 560
duke@435 561 bool did_trans_retry = false; // only do thread_in_native_trans retry once
duke@435 562 bool do_trans_retry; // flag to force the retry
duke@435 563
duke@435 564 *bits |= 0x00000001;
duke@435 565
duke@435 566 do {
duke@435 567 do_trans_retry = false;
duke@435 568
duke@435 569 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 570 // Thread is in the process of exiting. This is always checked
duke@435 571 // first to reduce the risk of dereferencing a freed JavaThread.
duke@435 572 *bits |= 0x00000100;
duke@435 573 return false;
duke@435 574 }
duke@435 575
duke@435 576 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 577 // Suspend request is cancelled. This is always checked before
duke@435 578 // is_ext_suspended() to reduce the risk of a rogue resume
duke@435 579 // confusing the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 580 *bits |= 0x00000200;
duke@435 581 return false;
duke@435 582 }
duke@435 583
duke@435 584 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 585 // thread is suspended
duke@435 586 *bits |= 0x00000400;
duke@435 587 return true;
duke@435 588 }
duke@435 589
duke@435 590 // Now that we no longer do hard suspends of threads running
duke@435 591 // native code, the target thread can be changing thread state
duke@435 592 // while we are in this routine:
duke@435 593 //
duke@435 594 // _thread_in_native -> _thread_in_native_trans -> _thread_blocked
duke@435 595 //
duke@435 596 // We save a copy of the thread state as observed at this moment
duke@435 597 // and make our decision about suspend completeness based on the
duke@435 598 // copy. This closes the race where the thread state is seen as
duke@435 599 // _thread_in_native_trans in the if-thread_blocked check, but is
duke@435 600 // seen as _thread_blocked in if-thread_in_native_trans check.
duke@435 601 JavaThreadState save_state = thread_state();
duke@435 602
duke@435 603 if (save_state == _thread_blocked && is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 604 // If the thread's state is _thread_blocked and this blocking
duke@435 605 // condition is known to be equivalent to a suspend, then we can
duke@435 606 // consider the thread to be externally suspended. This means that
duke@435 607 // the code that sets _thread_blocked has been modified to do
duke@435 608 // self-suspension if the blocking condition releases. We also
duke@435 609 // used to check for CONDVAR_WAIT here, but that is now covered by
duke@435 610 // the _thread_blocked with self-suspension check.
duke@435 611 //
duke@435 612 // Return true since we wouldn't be here unless there was still an
duke@435 613 // external suspend request.
duke@435 614 *bits |= 0x00001000;
duke@435 615 return true;
duke@435 616 } else if (save_state == _thread_in_native && frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 617 // Threads running native code will self-suspend on native==>VM/Java
duke@435 618 // transitions. If its stack is walkable (should always be the case
duke@435 619 // unless this function is called before the actual java_suspend()
duke@435 620 // call), then the wait is done.
duke@435 621 *bits |= 0x00002000;
duke@435 622 return true;
duke@435 623 } else if (!called_by_wait && !did_trans_retry &&
duke@435 624 save_state == _thread_in_native_trans &&
duke@435 625 frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 626 // The thread is transitioning from thread_in_native to another
duke@435 627 // thread state. check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans()
duke@435 628 // will force the thread to self-suspend. If it hasn't gotten
duke@435 629 // there yet we may have caught the thread in-between the native
duke@435 630 // code check above and the self-suspend. Lucky us. If we were
duke@435 631 // called by wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), then it
duke@435 632 // will be doing the retries so we don't have to.
duke@435 633 //
duke@435 634 // Since we use the saved thread state in the if-statement above,
duke@435 635 // there is a chance that the thread has already transitioned to
duke@435 636 // _thread_blocked by the time we get here. In that case, we will
duke@435 637 // make a single unnecessary pass through the logic below. This
duke@435 638 // doesn't hurt anything since we still do the trans retry.
duke@435 639
duke@435 640 *bits |= 0x00004000;
duke@435 641
duke@435 642 // Once the thread leaves thread_in_native_trans for another
duke@435 643 // thread state, we break out of this retry loop. We shouldn't
duke@435 644 // need this flag to prevent us from getting back here, but
duke@435 645 // sometimes paranoia is good.
duke@435 646 did_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 647
duke@435 648 // We wait for the thread to transition to a more usable state.
duke@435 649 for (int i = 1; i <= SuspendRetryCount; i++) {
duke@435 650 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 651 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 652 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 653 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 654 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 655 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 656
duke@435 657 // temporarily drops SR_lock while doing wait with safepoint check
duke@435 658 // (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread can also call this)
duke@435 659 // and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 660 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 661
duke@435 662 // check the actual thread state instead of what we saved above
duke@435 663 if (thread_state() != _thread_in_native_trans) {
duke@435 664 // the thread has transitioned to another thread state so
duke@435 665 // try all the checks (except this one) one more time.
duke@435 666 do_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 667 break;
duke@435 668 }
duke@435 669 } // end retry loop
duke@435 670
duke@435 671
duke@435 672 }
duke@435 673 } while (do_trans_retry);
duke@435 674
duke@435 675 *bits |= 0x00000010;
duke@435 676 return false;
duke@435 677 }
duke@435 678
duke@435 679 //
duke@435 680 // Wait for an external suspend request to complete (or be cancelled).
duke@435 681 // Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and false otherwise.
duke@435 682 //
duke@435 683 bool JavaThread::wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int retries, int delay,
duke@435 684 uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 685 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, true /* is_wait */,
duke@435 686 false /* !called_by_wait */, bits);
duke@435 687
duke@435 688 // local flag copies to minimize SR_lock hold time
duke@435 689 bool is_suspended;
duke@435 690 bool pending;
duke@435 691 uint32_t reset_bits;
duke@435 692
duke@435 693 // set a marker so is_ext_suspend_completed() knows we are the caller
duke@435 694 *bits |= 0x00010000;
duke@435 695
duke@435 696 // We use reset_bits to reinitialize the bits value at the top of
duke@435 697 // each retry loop. This allows the caller to make use of any
duke@435 698 // unused bits for their own marking purposes.
duke@435 699 reset_bits = *bits;
duke@435 700
duke@435 701 {
duke@435 702 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 703 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 704 delay, bits);
duke@435 705 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 706 }
duke@435 707 // must release SR_lock to allow suspension to complete
duke@435 708
duke@435 709 if (!pending) {
duke@435 710 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 711 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from entering the
duke@435 712 // retry loop.
duke@435 713 *bits |= 0x00020000;
duke@435 714 return false;
duke@435 715 }
duke@435 716
duke@435 717 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 718 *bits |= 0x00040000;
duke@435 719 return true;
duke@435 720 }
duke@435 721
duke@435 722 for (int i = 1; i <= retries; i++) {
duke@435 723 *bits = reset_bits; // reinit to only track last retry
duke@435 724
duke@435 725 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 726 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 727 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 728 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 729 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 730 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 731
duke@435 732 {
duke@435 733 MutexLocker ml(SR_lock());
duke@435 734 // wait with safepoint check (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread
duke@435 735 // can also call this) and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 736 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 737
duke@435 738 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 739 delay, bits);
duke@435 740
duke@435 741 // It is possible for the external suspend request to be cancelled
duke@435 742 // (by a resume) before the actual suspend operation is completed.
duke@435 743 // Refresh our local copy to see if we still need to wait.
duke@435 744 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 745 }
duke@435 746
duke@435 747 if (!pending) {
duke@435 748 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 749 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from staying in the
duke@435 750 // retry loop.
duke@435 751 *bits |= 0x00080000;
duke@435 752 return false;
duke@435 753 }
duke@435 754
duke@435 755 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 756 *bits |= 0x00100000;
duke@435 757 return true;
duke@435 758 }
duke@435 759 } // end retry loop
duke@435 760
duke@435 761 // thread did not suspend after all our retries
duke@435 762 *bits |= 0x00200000;
duke@435 763 return false;
duke@435 764 }
duke@435 765
duke@435 766 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 767 void JavaThread::record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line) {
duke@435 768
duke@435 769 // This should not need to be atomic as the only way for simultaneous
duke@435 770 // updates is via interrupts. Even then this should be rare or non-existant
duke@435 771 // and we don't care that much anyway.
duke@435 772
duke@435 773 int index = _jmp_ring_index;
duke@435 774 _jmp_ring_index = (index + 1 ) & (jump_ring_buffer_size - 1);
duke@435 775 _jmp_ring[index]._target = (intptr_t) target;
duke@435 776 _jmp_ring[index]._instruction = (intptr_t) instr;
duke@435 777 _jmp_ring[index]._file = file;
duke@435 778 _jmp_ring[index]._line = line;
duke@435 779 }
duke@435 780 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 781
duke@435 782 // Called by flat profiler
duke@435 783 // Callers have already called wait_for_ext_suspend_completion
duke@435 784 // The assertion for that is currently too complex to put here:
duke@435 785 bool JavaThread::profile_last_Java_frame(frame* _fr) {
duke@435 786 bool gotframe = false;
duke@435 787 // self suspension saves needed state.
duke@435 788 if (has_last_Java_frame() && _anchor.walkable()) {
duke@435 789 *_fr = pd_last_frame();
duke@435 790 gotframe = true;
duke@435 791 }
duke@435 792 return gotframe;
duke@435 793 }
duke@435 794
duke@435 795 void Thread::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 796 trace("interrupt", thread);
duke@435 797 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 798 os::interrupt(thread);
duke@435 799 }
duke@435 800
duke@435 801 bool Thread::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
duke@435 802 trace("is_interrupted", thread);
duke@435 803 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 804 // Note: If clear_interrupted==false, this simply fetches and
duke@435 805 // returns the value of the field osthread()->interrupted().
duke@435 806 return os::is_interrupted(thread, clear_interrupted);
duke@435 807 }
duke@435 808
duke@435 809
duke@435 810 // GC Support
duke@435 811 bool Thread::claim_oops_do_par_case(int strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 812 jint thread_parity = _oops_do_parity;
duke@435 813 if (thread_parity != strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 814 jint res = Atomic::cmpxchg(strong_roots_parity, &_oops_do_parity, thread_parity);
johnc@3175 815 if (res == thread_parity) {
johnc@3175 816 return true;
johnc@3175 817 } else {
duke@435 818 guarantee(res == strong_roots_parity, "Or else what?");
jmasa@3294 819 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
jmasa@3294 820 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 821 return false;
duke@435 822 }
duke@435 823 }
jmasa@3294 824 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
duke@435 825 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 826 return false;
duke@435 827 }
duke@435 828
jrose@1424 829 void Thread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 830 active_handles()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 831 // Do oop for ThreadShadow
duke@435 832 f->do_oop((oop*)&_pending_exception);
duke@435 833 handle_area()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 834 }
duke@435 835
jrose@1424 836 void Thread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 837 // no nmethods in a generic thread...
duke@435 838 }
duke@435 839
coleenp@4037 840 void Thread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 841 if (metadata_handles() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 842 for (int i = 0; i< metadata_handles()->length(); i++) {
coleenp@4037 843 f(metadata_handles()->at(i));
coleenp@4037 844 }
coleenp@4037 845 }
coleenp@4037 846 }
coleenp@4037 847
duke@435 848 void Thread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 849 // get_priority assumes osthread initialized
duke@435 850 if (osthread() != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 851 int os_prio;
dholmes@4077 852 if (os::get_native_priority(this, &os_prio) == OS_OK) {
dholmes@4077 853 st->print("os_prio=%d ", os_prio);
dholmes@4077 854 }
dholmes@4077 855 st->print("tid=" INTPTR_FORMAT " ", this);
duke@435 856 osthread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 857 }
duke@435 858 debug_only(if (WizardMode) print_owned_locks_on(st);)
duke@435 859 }
duke@435 860
duke@435 861 // Thread::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Don't use
duke@435 862 // any lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 863 void Thread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 864 if (is_VM_thread()) st->print("VMThread");
duke@435 865 else if (is_Compiler_thread()) st->print("CompilerThread");
duke@435 866 else if (is_Java_thread()) st->print("JavaThread");
duke@435 867 else if (is_GC_task_thread()) st->print("GCTaskThread");
duke@435 868 else if (is_Watcher_thread()) st->print("WatcherThread");
duke@435 869 else if (is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) st->print("ConcurrentGCThread");
duke@435 870 else st->print("Thread");
duke@435 871
duke@435 872 st->print(" [stack: " PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]",
duke@435 873 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 874
duke@435 875 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 876 st->print(" [id=%d]", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 877 }
duke@435 878 }
duke@435 879
duke@435 880 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 881 void Thread::print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 882 Monitor *cur = _owned_locks;
duke@435 883 if (cur == NULL) {
duke@435 884 st->print(" (no locks) ");
duke@435 885 } else {
duke@435 886 st->print_cr(" Locks owned:");
duke@435 887 while(cur) {
duke@435 888 cur->print_on(st);
duke@435 889 cur = cur->next();
duke@435 890 }
duke@435 891 }
duke@435 892 }
duke@435 893
duke@435 894 static int ref_use_count = 0;
duke@435 895
duke@435 896 bool Thread::owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const {
duke@435 897 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 898 if (cur != Compile_lock) return true;
duke@435 899 }
duke@435 900 return false;
duke@435 901 }
duke@435 902
duke@435 903
duke@435 904 #endif
duke@435 905
duke@435 906 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 907
duke@435 908 // The flag: potential_vm_operation notifies if this particular safepoint state could potential
duke@435 909 // invoke the vm-thread (i.e., and oop allocation). In that case, we also have to make sure that
duke@435 910 // no threads which allow_vm_block's are held
duke@435 911 void Thread::check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) {
duke@435 912 // Check if current thread is allowed to block at a safepoint
duke@435 913 if (!(_allow_safepoint_count == 0))
duke@435 914 fatal("Possible safepoint reached by thread that does not allow it");
duke@435 915 if (is_Java_thread() && ((JavaThread*)this)->thread_state() != _thread_in_vm) {
duke@435 916 fatal("LEAF method calling lock?");
duke@435 917 }
duke@435 918
duke@435 919 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 920 if (potential_vm_operation && is_Java_thread()
duke@435 921 && !Universe::is_bootstrapping()) {
duke@435 922 // Make sure we do not hold any locks that the VM thread also uses.
duke@435 923 // This could potentially lead to deadlocks
duke@435 924 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 925 // Threads_lock is special, since the safepoint synchronization will not start before this is
duke@435 926 // acquired. Hence, a JavaThread cannot be holding it at a safepoint. So is VMOperationRequest_lock,
duke@435 927 // since it is used to transfer control between JavaThreads and the VMThread
duke@435 928 // Do not *exclude* any locks unless you are absolutly sure it is correct. Ask someone else first!
duke@435 929 if ( (cur->allow_vm_block() &&
duke@435 930 cur != Threads_lock &&
duke@435 931 cur != Compile_lock && // Temporary: should not be necessary when we get spearate compilation
duke@435 932 cur != VMOperationRequest_lock &&
duke@435 933 cur != VMOperationQueue_lock) ||
duke@435 934 cur->rank() == Mutex::special) {
duke@435 935 warning("Thread holding lock at safepoint that vm can block on: %s", cur->name());
duke@435 936 }
duke@435 937 }
duke@435 938 }
duke@435 939
duke@435 940 if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) {
duke@435 941 // We could enter a safepoint here and thus have a gc
duke@435 942 InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot();
duke@435 943 }
duke@435 944 #endif
duke@435 945 }
duke@435 946 #endif
duke@435 947
duke@435 948 bool Thread::is_in_stack(address adr) const {
duke@435 949 assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_stack can only be called from current thread");
duke@435 950 address end = os::current_stack_pointer();
coleenp@4037 951 // Allow non Java threads to call this without stack_base
coleenp@4037 952 if (_stack_base == NULL) return true;
duke@435 953 if (stack_base() >= adr && adr >= end) return true;
duke@435 954
duke@435 955 return false;
duke@435 956 }
duke@435 957
duke@435 958
duke@435 959 // We had to move these methods here, because vm threads get into ObjectSynchronizer::enter
duke@435 960 // However, there is a note in JavaThread::is_lock_owned() about the VM threads not being
duke@435 961 // used for compilation in the future. If that change is made, the need for these methods
duke@435 962 // should be revisited, and they should be removed if possible.
duke@435 963
duke@435 964 bool Thread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
kvn@2043 965 return on_local_stack(adr);
duke@435 966 }
duke@435 967
duke@435 968 bool Thread::set_as_starting_thread() {
duke@435 969 // NOTE: this must be called inside the main thread.
duke@435 970 return os::create_main_thread((JavaThread*)this);
duke@435 971 }
duke@435 972
coleenp@2497 973 static void initialize_class(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 974 Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name, true, CHECK);
coleenp@4037 975 InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->initialize(CHECK);
duke@435 976 }
duke@435 977
duke@435 978
duke@435 979 // Creates the initial ThreadGroup
duke@435 980 static Handle create_initial_thread_group(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 981 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), true, CHECK_NH);
duke@435 982 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 983
duke@435 984 Handle system_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 985 {
duke@435 986 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 987 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 988 system_instance,
duke@435 989 klass,
coleenp@2497 990 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 991 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 992 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 993 }
duke@435 994 Universe::set_system_thread_group(system_instance());
duke@435 995
duke@435 996 Handle main_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 997 {
duke@435 998 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 999 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NH);
duke@435 1000 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1001 main_instance,
duke@435 1002 klass,
coleenp@2497 1003 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1004 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1005 system_instance,
duke@435 1006 string,
duke@435 1007 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 1008 }
duke@435 1009 return main_instance;
duke@435 1010 }
duke@435 1011
duke@435 1012 // Creates the initial Thread
duke@435 1013 static oop create_initial_thread(Handle thread_group, JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1014 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1015 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1016 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1017
duke@435 1018 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
duke@435 1019 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1020 thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1021
duke@435 1022 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1023
duke@435 1024 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1025 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
duke@435 1026 klass,
coleenp@2497 1027 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1028 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1029 thread_group,
duke@435 1030 string,
duke@435 1031 CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1032 return thread_oop();
duke@435 1033 }
duke@435 1034
duke@435 1035 static void call_initializeSystemClass(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1036 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1037 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1038
duke@435 1039 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1040 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::initializeSystemClass_name(),
coleenp@2497 1041 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
duke@435 1042 }
duke@435 1043
twisti@3884 1044 char java_runtime_name[128] = "";
sla@4232 1045 char java_runtime_version[128] = "";
twisti@3884 1046
twisti@3884 1047 // extract the JRE name from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_name
twisti@3884 1048 static const char* get_java_runtime_name(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1049 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
twisti@3884 1050 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
twisti@3884 1051 fieldDescriptor fd;
twisti@3884 1052 bool found = k != NULL &&
coleenp@4037 1053 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_name_name(),
twisti@3884 1054 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
twisti@3884 1055 if (found) {
twisti@3884 1056 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
twisti@3884 1057 if (name_oop == NULL)
twisti@3884 1058 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1059 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
twisti@3884 1060 java_runtime_name,
twisti@3884 1061 sizeof(java_runtime_name));
twisti@3884 1062 return name;
twisti@3884 1063 } else {
twisti@3884 1064 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1065 }
twisti@3884 1066 }
twisti@3884 1067
sla@4232 1068 // extract the JRE version from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_version
sla@4232 1069 static const char* get_java_runtime_version(TRAPS) {
sla@4232 1070 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
sla@4232 1071 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
sla@4232 1072 fieldDescriptor fd;
sla@4232 1073 bool found = k != NULL &&
sla@4232 1074 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_version_name(),
sla@4232 1075 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
sla@4232 1076 if (found) {
sla@4232 1077 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
sla@4232 1078 if (name_oop == NULL)
sla@4232 1079 return NULL;
sla@4232 1080 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
sla@4232 1081 java_runtime_version,
sla@4232 1082 sizeof(java_runtime_version));
sla@4232 1083 return name;
sla@4232 1084 } else {
sla@4232 1085 return NULL;
sla@4232 1086 }
sla@4232 1087 }
sla@4232 1088
kevinw@2449 1089 // General purpose hook into Java code, run once when the VM is initialized.
kevinw@2449 1090 // The Java library method itself may be changed independently from the VM.
kevinw@2449 1091 static void call_postVMInitHook(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1092 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::PostVMInitHook_klass();
kevinw@2449 1093 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
kevinw@2449 1094 if (klass.not_null()) {
kevinw@2449 1095 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1096 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1097 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
kevinw@2449 1098 CHECK);
kevinw@2449 1099 }
kevinw@2449 1100 }
kevinw@2449 1101
duke@435 1102 static void reset_vm_info_property(TRAPS) {
duke@435 1103 // the vm info string
duke@435 1104 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
duke@435 1105 const char *vm_info = VM_Version::vm_info_string();
duke@435 1106
duke@435 1107 // java.lang.System class
coleenp@4037 1108 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1109 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1110
duke@435 1111 // setProperty arguments
duke@435 1112 Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str("java.vm.info", CHECK);
duke@435 1113 Handle value_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str(vm_info, CHECK);
duke@435 1114
duke@435 1115 // return value
duke@435 1116 JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
duke@435 1117
duke@435 1118 // public static String setProperty(String key, String value);
duke@435 1119 JavaCalls::call_static(&r,
duke@435 1120 klass,
coleenp@2497 1121 vmSymbols::setProperty_name(),
coleenp@2497 1122 vmSymbols::string_string_string_signature(),
duke@435 1123 key_str,
duke@435 1124 value_str,
duke@435 1125 CHECK);
duke@435 1126 }
duke@435 1127
duke@435 1128
duke@435 1129 void JavaThread::allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1130 assert(thread_group.not_null(), "thread group should be specified");
duke@435 1131 assert(threadObj() == NULL, "should only create Java thread object once");
duke@435 1132
coleenp@4037 1133 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1134 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1135 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK);
duke@435 1136
duke@435 1137 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 1138 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1139 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1140
duke@435 1141 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1142 if (thread_name != NULL) {
duke@435 1143 Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str(thread_name, CHECK);
duke@435 1144 // Thread gets assigned specified name and null target
duke@435 1145 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1146 thread_oop,
duke@435 1147 klass,
coleenp@2497 1148 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1149 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1150 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1151 name, // Argument 2
duke@435 1152 THREAD);
duke@435 1153 } else {
duke@435 1154 // Thread gets assigned name "Thread-nnn" and null target
duke@435 1155 // (java.lang.Thread doesn't have a constructor taking only a ThreadGroup argument)
duke@435 1156 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1157 thread_oop,
duke@435 1158 klass,
coleenp@2497 1159 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1160 vmSymbols::threadgroup_runnable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1161 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1162 Handle(), // Argument 2
duke@435 1163 THREAD);
duke@435 1164 }
duke@435 1165
duke@435 1166
duke@435 1167 if (daemon) {
duke@435 1168 java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
duke@435 1169 }
duke@435 1170
duke@435 1171 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 1172 return;
duke@435 1173 }
duke@435 1174
never@1577 1175 KlassHandle group(this, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1176 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1177
duke@435 1178 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1179 thread_group,
duke@435 1180 group,
coleenp@2497 1181 vmSymbols::add_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1182 vmSymbols::thread_void_signature(),
duke@435 1183 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1184 THREAD);
duke@435 1185
duke@435 1186
duke@435 1187 }
duke@435 1188
duke@435 1189 // NamedThread -- non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
duke@435 1190 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
duke@435 1191 NamedThread::NamedThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1192 _name = NULL;
minqi@1554 1193 _processed_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1194 }
duke@435 1195
duke@435 1196 NamedThread::~NamedThread() {
duke@435 1197 if (_name != NULL) {
zgu@3900 1198 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _name, mtThread);
duke@435 1199 _name = NULL;
duke@435 1200 }
duke@435 1201 }
duke@435 1202
duke@435 1203 void NamedThread::set_name(const char* format, ...) {
duke@435 1204 guarantee(_name == NULL, "Only get to set name once.");
zgu@3900 1205 _name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, max_name_len, mtThread);
duke@435 1206 guarantee(_name != NULL, "alloc failure");
duke@435 1207 va_list ap;
duke@435 1208 va_start(ap, format);
duke@435 1209 jio_vsnprintf(_name, max_name_len, format, ap);
duke@435 1210 va_end(ap);
duke@435 1211 }
duke@435 1212
duke@435 1213 // ======= WatcherThread ========
duke@435 1214
duke@435 1215 // The watcher thread exists to simulate timer interrupts. It should
duke@435 1216 // be replaced by an abstraction over whatever native support for
duke@435 1217 // timer interrupts exists on the platform.
duke@435 1218
duke@435 1219 WatcherThread* WatcherThread::_watcher_thread = NULL;
rbackman@4250 1220 bool WatcherThread::_startable = false;
bobv@2036 1221 volatile bool WatcherThread::_should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1222
duke@435 1223 WatcherThread::WatcherThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1224 assert(watcher_thread() == NULL, "we can only allocate one WatcherThread");
duke@435 1225 if (os::create_thread(this, os::watcher_thread)) {
duke@435 1226 _watcher_thread = this;
duke@435 1227
duke@435 1228 // Set the watcher thread to the highest OS priority which should not be
duke@435 1229 // used, unless a Java thread with priority java.lang.Thread.MAX_PRIORITY
duke@435 1230 // is created. The only normal thread using this priority is the reference
duke@435 1231 // handler thread, which runs for very short intervals only.
duke@435 1232 // If the VMThread's priority is not lower than the WatcherThread profiling
duke@435 1233 // will be inaccurate.
duke@435 1234 os::set_priority(this, MaxPriority);
duke@435 1235 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 1236 os::start_thread(this);
duke@435 1237 }
duke@435 1238 }
duke@435 1239 }
duke@435 1240
rbackman@4250 1241 int WatcherThread::sleep() const {
rbackman@4250 1242 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1243
rbackman@4250 1244 // remaining will be zero if there are no tasks,
rbackman@4250 1245 // causing the WatcherThread to sleep until a task is
rbackman@4250 1246 // enrolled
rbackman@4250 1247 int remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1248 int time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1249
rbackman@4250 1250 // we expect this to timeout - we only ever get unparked when
rbackman@4250 1251 // we should terminate or when a new task has been enrolled
rbackman@4250 1252 OSThreadWaitState osts(this->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */);
rbackman@4250 1253
rbackman@4250 1254 jlong time_before_loop = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1255
rbackman@4250 1256 for (;;) {
rbackman@4250 1257 bool timedout = PeriodicTask_lock->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, remaining);
rbackman@4250 1258 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1259
rbackman@4250 1260 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1261 // if we didn't have any tasks we could have waited for a long time
rbackman@4250 1262 // consider the time_slept zero and reset time_before_loop
rbackman@4250 1263 time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1264 time_before_loop = now;
rbackman@4250 1265 } else {
rbackman@4250 1266 // need to recalulate since we might have new tasks in _tasks
rbackman@4250 1267 time_slept = (int) ((now - time_before_loop) / 1000000);
rbackman@4250 1268 }
rbackman@4250 1269
rbackman@4250 1270 // Change to task list or spurious wakeup of some kind
rbackman@4250 1271 if (timedout || _should_terminate) {
rbackman@4250 1272 break;
rbackman@4250 1273 }
rbackman@4250 1274
rbackman@4250 1275 remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1276 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1277 // Last task was just disenrolled so loop around and wait until
rbackman@4250 1278 // another task gets enrolled
rbackman@4250 1279 continue;
rbackman@4250 1280 }
rbackman@4250 1281
rbackman@4250 1282 remaining -= time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1283 if (remaining <= 0)
rbackman@4250 1284 break;
rbackman@4250 1285 }
rbackman@4250 1286
rbackman@4250 1287 return time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1288 }
rbackman@4250 1289
duke@435 1290 void WatcherThread::run() {
duke@435 1291 assert(this == watcher_thread(), "just checking");
duke@435 1292
duke@435 1293 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1294 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1295 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1296 while(!_should_terminate) {
duke@435 1297 assert(watcher_thread() == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1298 assert(watcher_thread() == this, "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1299
duke@435 1300 // Calculate how long it'll be until the next PeriodicTask work
duke@435 1301 // should be done, and sleep that amount of time.
rbackman@4250 1302 int time_waited = sleep();
duke@435 1303
duke@435 1304 if (is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 1305 // A fatal error has happened, the error handler(VMError::report_and_die)
duke@435 1306 // should abort JVM after creating an error log file. However in some
duke@435 1307 // rare cases, the error handler itself might deadlock. Here we try to
duke@435 1308 // kill JVM if the fatal error handler fails to abort in 2 minutes.
duke@435 1309 //
duke@435 1310 // This code is in WatcherThread because WatcherThread wakes up
duke@435 1311 // periodically so the fatal error handler doesn't need to do anything;
duke@435 1312 // also because the WatcherThread is less likely to crash than other
duke@435 1313 // threads.
duke@435 1314
duke@435 1315 for (;;) {
duke@435 1316 if (!ShowMessageBoxOnError
duke@435 1317 && (OnError == NULL || OnError[0] == '\0')
duke@435 1318 && Arguments::abort_hook() == NULL) {
duke@435 1319 os::sleep(this, 2 * 60 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1320 fdStream err(defaultStream::output_fd());
duke@435 1321 err.print_raw_cr("# [ timer expired, abort... ]");
duke@435 1322 // skip atexit/vm_exit/vm_abort hooks
duke@435 1323 os::die();
duke@435 1324 }
duke@435 1325
duke@435 1326 // Wake up 5 seconds later, the fatal handler may reset OnError or
duke@435 1327 // ShowMessageBoxOnError when it is ready to abort.
duke@435 1328 os::sleep(this, 5 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1329 }
duke@435 1330 }
duke@435 1331
rbackman@4250 1332 PeriodicTask::real_time_tick(time_waited);
duke@435 1333 }
duke@435 1334
duke@435 1335 // Signal that it is terminated
duke@435 1336 {
duke@435 1337 MutexLockerEx mu(Terminator_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1338 _watcher_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1339 Terminator_lock->notify();
duke@435 1340 }
duke@435 1341
duke@435 1342 // Thread destructor usually does this..
duke@435 1343 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 1344 }
duke@435 1345
duke@435 1346 void WatcherThread::start() {
rbackman@4250 1347 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1348
rbackman@4250 1349 if (watcher_thread() == NULL && _startable) {
duke@435 1350 _should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1351 // Create the single instance of WatcherThread
duke@435 1352 new WatcherThread();
duke@435 1353 }
duke@435 1354 }
duke@435 1355
rbackman@4250 1356 void WatcherThread::make_startable() {
rbackman@4250 1357 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1358 _startable = true;
rbackman@4250 1359 }
rbackman@4250 1360
duke@435 1361 void WatcherThread::stop() {
rbackman@4250 1362 {
rbackman@4250 1363 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1364 _should_terminate = true;
rbackman@4250 1365 OrderAccess::fence(); // ensure WatcherThread sees update in main loop
rbackman@4250 1366
rbackman@4250 1367 WatcherThread* watcher = watcher_thread();
rbackman@4250 1368 if (watcher != NULL)
rbackman@4250 1369 watcher->unpark();
rbackman@4250 1370 }
rbackman@4250 1371
duke@435 1372 // it is ok to take late safepoints here, if needed
duke@435 1373 MutexLocker mu(Terminator_lock);
bobv@2036 1374
duke@435 1375 while(watcher_thread() != NULL) {
duke@435 1376 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 1377 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 1378 //
duke@435 1379 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running, then this thread is waiting
duke@435 1380 // for the WatcherThread to terminate and the WatcherThread, via the
duke@435 1381 // FlatProfiler task, is waiting for the external suspend request on
duke@435 1382 // this thread to complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will
duke@435 1383 // eventually timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a
duke@435 1384 // suspend-equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 1385 //
duke@435 1386 Terminator_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 1387 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 1388 }
duke@435 1389 }
duke@435 1390
rbackman@4250 1391 void WatcherThread::unpark() {
rbackman@4250 1392 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1393 PeriodicTask_lock->notify();
rbackman@4250 1394 }
rbackman@4250 1395
duke@435 1396 void WatcherThread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 1397 st->print("\"%s\" ", name());
duke@435 1398 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 1399 st->cr();
duke@435 1400 }
duke@435 1401
duke@435 1402 // ======= JavaThread ========
duke@435 1403
duke@435 1404 // A JavaThread is a normal Java thread
duke@435 1405
duke@435 1406 void JavaThread::initialize() {
duke@435 1407 // Initialize fields
ysr@777 1408
ysr@777 1409 // Set the claimed par_id to -1 (ie not claiming any par_ids)
ysr@777 1410 set_claimed_par_id(-1);
ysr@777 1411
duke@435 1412 set_saved_exception_pc(NULL);
duke@435 1413 set_threadObj(NULL);
duke@435 1414 _anchor.clear();
duke@435 1415 set_entry_point(NULL);
duke@435 1416 set_jni_functions(jni_functions());
duke@435 1417 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 1418 set_vm_result(NULL);
duke@435 1419 set_vm_result_2(NULL);
duke@435 1420 set_vframe_array_head(NULL);
duke@435 1421 set_vframe_array_last(NULL);
duke@435 1422 set_deferred_locals(NULL);
duke@435 1423 set_deopt_mark(NULL);
iveresov@2169 1424 set_deopt_nmethod(NULL);
duke@435 1425 clear_must_deopt_id();
duke@435 1426 set_monitor_chunks(NULL);
duke@435 1427 set_next(NULL);
duke@435 1428 set_thread_state(_thread_new);
jprovino@4165 1429 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1430 set_recorder(NULL);
jprovino@4165 1431 #endif
duke@435 1432 _terminated = _not_terminated;
duke@435 1433 _privileged_stack_top = NULL;
duke@435 1434 _array_for_gc = NULL;
duke@435 1435 _suspend_equivalent = false;
duke@435 1436 _in_deopt_handler = 0;
duke@435 1437 _doing_unsafe_access = false;
duke@435 1438 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 1439 _exception_oop = NULL;
duke@435 1440 _exception_pc = 0;
duke@435 1441 _exception_handler_pc = 0;
twisti@2258 1442 _is_method_handle_return = 0;
duke@435 1443 _jvmti_thread_state= NULL;
dcubed@1648 1444 _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 1445 _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = NULL;
duke@435 1446 _interp_only_mode = 0;
duke@435 1447 _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
duke@435 1448 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 1449 _is_compiling = false;
duke@435 1450 _thread_stat = NULL;
duke@435 1451 _thread_stat = new ThreadStatistics();
duke@435 1452 _blocked_on_compilation = false;
duke@435 1453 _jni_active_critical = 0;
duke@435 1454 _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false;
duke@435 1455 _cached_monitor_info = NULL;
duke@435 1456 _parker = Parker::Allocate(this) ;
duke@435 1457
duke@435 1458 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 1459 _jmp_ring_index = 0;
duke@435 1460 for (int ji = 0 ; ji < jump_ring_buffer_size ; ji++ ) {
duke@435 1461 record_jump(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
duke@435 1462 }
duke@435 1463 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 1464
duke@435 1465 set_thread_profiler(NULL);
duke@435 1466 if (FlatProfiler::is_active()) {
duke@435 1467 // This is where we would decide to either give each thread it's own profiler
duke@435 1468 // or use one global one from FlatProfiler,
duke@435 1469 // or up to some count of the number of profiled threads, etc.
duke@435 1470 ThreadProfiler* pp = new ThreadProfiler();
duke@435 1471 pp->engage();
duke@435 1472 set_thread_profiler(pp);
duke@435 1473 }
duke@435 1474
duke@435 1475 // Setup safepoint state info for this thread
duke@435 1476 ThreadSafepointState::create(this);
duke@435 1477
duke@435 1478 debug_only(_java_call_counter = 0);
duke@435 1479
duke@435 1480 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 1481 _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive;
duke@435 1482 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 1483 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 1484
duke@435 1485 pd_initialize();
duke@435 1486 }
duke@435 1487
ysr@777 1488 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1489 SATBMarkQueueSet JavaThread::_satb_mark_queue_set;
ysr@777 1490 DirtyCardQueueSet JavaThread::_dirty_card_queue_set;
ysr@777 1491 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1492
dcubed@3202 1493 JavaThread::JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni) :
ysr@777 1494 Thread()
ysr@777 1495 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1496 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1497 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
ysr@777 1498 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1499 {
duke@435 1500 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1501 if (is_attaching_via_jni) {
dcubed@3202 1502 _jni_attach_state = _attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1503 } else {
dcubed@3202 1504 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1505 }
ysr@1462 1506 assert(_deferred_card_mark.is_empty(), "Default MemRegion ctor");
zgu@3900 1507 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1508 }
duke@435 1509
duke@435 1510 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(address cur_sp) {
duke@435 1511 if (_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled) {
duke@435 1512 return true; // Stack already guarded or guard pages not needed.
duke@435 1513 }
duke@435 1514
duke@435 1515 if (register_stack_overflow()) {
duke@435 1516 // For those architectures which have separate register and
duke@435 1517 // memory stacks, we must check the register stack to see if
duke@435 1518 // it has overflowed.
duke@435 1519 return false;
duke@435 1520 }
duke@435 1521
duke@435 1522 // Java code never executes within the yellow zone: the latter is only
duke@435 1523 // there to provoke an exception during stack banging. If java code
duke@435 1524 // is executing there, either StackShadowPages should be larger, or
duke@435 1525 // some exception code in c1, c2 or the interpreter isn't unwinding
duke@435 1526 // when it should.
duke@435 1527 guarantee(cur_sp > stack_yellow_zone_base(), "not enough space to reguard - increase StackShadowPages");
duke@435 1528
duke@435 1529 enable_stack_yellow_zone();
duke@435 1530 return true;
duke@435 1531 }
duke@435 1532
duke@435 1533 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(void) {
duke@435 1534 return reguard_stack(os::current_stack_pointer());
duke@435 1535 }
duke@435 1536
duke@435 1537
duke@435 1538 void JavaThread::block_if_vm_exited() {
duke@435 1539 if (_terminated == _vm_exited) {
duke@435 1540 // _vm_exited is set at safepoint, and Threads_lock is never released
duke@435 1541 // we will block here forever
duke@435 1542 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
duke@435 1543 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 1544 }
duke@435 1545 }
duke@435 1546
duke@435 1547
duke@435 1548 // Remove this ifdef when C1 is ported to the compiler interface.
duke@435 1549 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS);
duke@435 1550
ysr@777 1551 JavaThread::JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_sz) :
ysr@777 1552 Thread()
ysr@777 1553 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1554 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1555 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
ysr@777 1556 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1557 {
duke@435 1558 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1559 tty->print_cr("creating thread %p", this);
duke@435 1560 }
duke@435 1561 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1562 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
duke@435 1563 set_entry_point(entry_point);
duke@435 1564 // Create the native thread itself.
duke@435 1565 // %note runtime_23
duke@435 1566 os::ThreadType thr_type = os::java_thread;
duke@435 1567 thr_type = entry_point == &compiler_thread_entry ? os::compiler_thread :
duke@435 1568 os::java_thread;
duke@435 1569 os::create_thread(this, thr_type, stack_sz);
zgu@3900 1570 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1571 // The _osthread may be NULL here because we ran out of memory (too many threads active).
duke@435 1572 // We need to throw and OutOfMemoryError - however we cannot do this here because the caller
duke@435 1573 // may hold a lock and all locks must be unlocked before throwing the exception (throwing
duke@435 1574 // the exception consists of creating the exception object & initializing it, initialization
duke@435 1575 // will leave the VM via a JavaCall and then all locks must be unlocked).
duke@435 1576 //
duke@435 1577 // The thread is still suspended when we reach here. Thread must be explicit started
duke@435 1578 // by creator! Furthermore, the thread must also explicitly be added to the Threads list
duke@435 1579 // by calling Threads:add. The reason why this is not done here, is because the thread
duke@435 1580 // object must be fully initialized (take a look at JVM_Start)
duke@435 1581 }
duke@435 1582
duke@435 1583 JavaThread::~JavaThread() {
duke@435 1584 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1585 tty->print_cr("terminate thread %p", this);
duke@435 1586 }
duke@435 1587
zgu@4193 1588 // By now, this thread should already be invisible to safepoint,
zgu@4193 1589 // and its per-thread recorder also collected.
zgu@3900 1590 assert(!is_safepoint_visible(), "wrong state");
zgu@4193 1591 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 1592 assert(get_recorder() == NULL, "Already collected");
zgu@4193 1593 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1594
duke@435 1595 // JSR166 -- return the parker to the free list
duke@435 1596 Parker::Release(_parker);
duke@435 1597 _parker = NULL ;
duke@435 1598
duke@435 1599 // Free any remaining previous UnrollBlock
duke@435 1600 vframeArray* old_array = vframe_array_last();
duke@435 1601
duke@435 1602 if (old_array != NULL) {
duke@435 1603 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* old_info = old_array->unroll_block();
duke@435 1604 old_array->set_unroll_block(NULL);
duke@435 1605 delete old_info;
duke@435 1606 delete old_array;
duke@435 1607 }
duke@435 1608
duke@435 1609 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred = deferred_locals();
duke@435 1610 if (deferred != NULL) {
duke@435 1611 // This can only happen if thread is destroyed before deoptimization occurs.
duke@435 1612 assert(deferred->length() != 0, "empty array!");
duke@435 1613 do {
duke@435 1614 jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = deferred->at(0);
duke@435 1615 deferred->remove_at(0);
duke@435 1616 // individual jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet are CHeapObj's
duke@435 1617 delete dlv;
duke@435 1618 } while (deferred->length() != 0);
duke@435 1619 delete deferred;
duke@435 1620 }
duke@435 1621
duke@435 1622 // All Java related clean up happens in exit
duke@435 1623 ThreadSafepointState::destroy(this);
duke@435 1624 if (_thread_profiler != NULL) delete _thread_profiler;
duke@435 1625 if (_thread_stat != NULL) delete _thread_stat;
duke@435 1626 }
duke@435 1627
duke@435 1628
duke@435 1629 // The first routine called by a new Java thread
duke@435 1630 void JavaThread::run() {
duke@435 1631 // initialize thread-local alloc buffer related fields
duke@435 1632 this->initialize_tlab();
duke@435 1633
duke@435 1634 // used to test validitity of stack trace backs
duke@435 1635 this->record_base_of_stack_pointer();
duke@435 1636
duke@435 1637 // Record real stack base and size.
duke@435 1638 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1639
duke@435 1640 // Initialize thread local storage; set before calling MutexLocker
duke@435 1641 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1642
duke@435 1643 this->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1644
bobv@2036 1645 this->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 1646
duke@435 1647 // Thread is now sufficient initialized to be handled by the safepoint code as being
duke@435 1648 // in the VM. Change thread state from _thread_new to _thread_in_vm
duke@435 1649 ThreadStateTransition::transition_and_fence(this, _thread_new, _thread_in_vm);
duke@435 1650
duke@435 1651 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1652 assert(!Thread::current()->owns_locks(), "sanity check");
duke@435 1653
duke@435 1654 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(start, this);
duke@435 1655
duke@435 1656 // This operation might block. We call that after all safepoint checks for a new thread has
duke@435 1657 // been completed.
duke@435 1658 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1659
duke@435 1660 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1661 JvmtiExport::post_thread_start(this);
duke@435 1662 }
duke@435 1663
phh@3427 1664 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadStart, event);
phh@3427 1665 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1666 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1667
duke@435 1668 // We call another function to do the rest so we are sure that the stack addresses used
duke@435 1669 // from there will be lower than the stack base just computed
duke@435 1670 thread_main_inner();
duke@435 1671
duke@435 1672 // Note, thread is no longer valid at this point!
duke@435 1673 }
duke@435 1674
duke@435 1675
duke@435 1676 void JavaThread::thread_main_inner() {
duke@435 1677 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1678 assert(this->threadObj() != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1679
dholmes@2482 1680 // Execute thread entry point unless this thread has a pending exception
dholmes@2482 1681 // or has been stopped before starting.
duke@435 1682 // Note: Due to JVM_StopThread we can have pending exceptions already!
dholmes@2482 1683 if (!this->has_pending_exception() &&
dholmes@2482 1684 !java_lang_Thread::is_stillborn(this->threadObj())) {
dcubed@3202 1685 {
dcubed@3202 1686 ResourceMark rm(this);
dcubed@3202 1687 this->set_native_thread_name(this->get_thread_name());
dcubed@3202 1688 }
duke@435 1689 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1690 this->entry_point()(this, this);
duke@435 1691 }
duke@435 1692
duke@435 1693 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(stop, this);
duke@435 1694
duke@435 1695 this->exit(false);
duke@435 1696 delete this;
duke@435 1697 }
duke@435 1698
duke@435 1699
duke@435 1700 static void ensure_join(JavaThread* thread) {
duke@435 1701 // We do not need to grap the Threads_lock, since we are operating on ourself.
duke@435 1702 Handle threadObj(thread, thread->threadObj());
duke@435 1703 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "java thread object must exist");
duke@435 1704 ObjectLocker lock(threadObj, thread);
duke@435 1705 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1706 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1707 // Thread is exiting. So set thread_status field in java.lang.Thread class to TERMINATED.
duke@435 1708 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(threadObj(), java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
dholmes@2482 1709 // Clear the native thread instance - this makes isAlive return false and allows the join()
dholmes@2482 1710 // to complete once we've done the notify_all below
duke@435 1711 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(threadObj(), NULL);
duke@435 1712 lock.notify_all(thread);
duke@435 1713 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1714 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1715 }
duke@435 1716
iveresov@876 1717
duke@435 1718 // For any new cleanup additions, please check to see if they need to be applied to
duke@435 1719 // cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread as well.
duke@435 1720 void JavaThread::exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type) {
duke@435 1721 assert(this == JavaThread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1722 if (!InitializeJavaLangSystem) return;
duke@435 1723
duke@435 1724 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1725 Handle uncaught_exception(this, this->pending_exception());
duke@435 1726 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1727 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1728 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "Java thread object should be created");
duke@435 1729
duke@435 1730 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
duke@435 1731 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
duke@435 1732 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 1733 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
duke@435 1734 }
duke@435 1735
duke@435 1736
duke@435 1737 // FIXIT: This code should be moved into else part, when reliable 1.2/1.3 check is in place
duke@435 1738 {
duke@435 1739 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1740
duke@435 1741 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1742 }
duke@435 1743 // FIXIT: The is_null check is only so it works better on JDK1.2 VM's. This
duke@435 1744 // has to be fixed by a runtime query method
duke@435 1745 if (!destroy_vm || JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 1746 // JSR-166: change call from from ThreadGroup.uncaughtException to
duke@435 1747 // java.lang.Thread.dispatchUncaughtException
duke@435 1748 if (uncaught_exception.not_null()) {
duke@435 1749 Handle group(this, java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()));
duke@435 1750 {
duke@435 1751 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1752 // Check if the method Thread.dispatchUncaughtException() exists. If so
duke@435 1753 // call it. Otherwise we have an older library without the JSR-166 changes,
duke@435 1754 // so call ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()
duke@435 1755 KlassHandle recvrKlass(THREAD, threadObj->klass());
duke@435 1756 CallInfo callinfo;
never@1577 1757 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1758 LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(callinfo, threadObj, recvrKlass, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1759 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1760 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1761 KlassHandle(), false, false, THREAD);
duke@435 1762 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1763 methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
duke@435 1764 if (method.not_null()) {
duke@435 1765 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1766 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1767 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1768 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1769 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1770 uncaught_exception,
duke@435 1771 THREAD);
duke@435 1772 } else {
never@1577 1773 KlassHandle thread_group(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1774 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1775 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1776 group, thread_group,
coleenp@2497 1777 vmSymbols::uncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1778 vmSymbols::thread_throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1779 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1780 uncaught_exception, // Arg 2
duke@435 1781 THREAD);
duke@435 1782 }
coleenp@2516 1783 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
coleenp@2516 1784 ResourceMark rm(this);
coleenp@2516 1785 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
coleenp@2516 1786 "\nException: %s thrown from the UncaughtExceptionHandler"
coleenp@2516 1787 " in thread \"%s\"\n",
coleenp@2516 1788 Klass::cast(pending_exception()->klass())->external_name(),
coleenp@2516 1789 get_thread_name());
coleenp@2516 1790 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
coleenp@2516 1791 }
duke@435 1792 }
duke@435 1793 }
duke@435 1794
phh@3427 1795 // Called before the java thread exit since we want to read info
phh@3427 1796 // from java_lang_Thread object
phh@3427 1797 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadEnd, event);
phh@3427 1798 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1799 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1800
phh@3427 1801 // Call after last event on thread
phh@3427 1802 EVENT_THREAD_EXIT(this);
phh@3427 1803
duke@435 1804 // Call Thread.exit(). We try 3 times in case we got another Thread.stop during
duke@435 1805 // the execution of the method. If that is not enough, then we don't really care. Thread.stop
duke@435 1806 // is deprecated anyhow.
duke@435 1807 { int count = 3;
duke@435 1808 while (java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()) != NULL && (count-- > 0)) {
duke@435 1809 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1810 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
never@1577 1811 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1812 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1813 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1814 vmSymbols::exit_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1815 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 1816 THREAD);
duke@435 1817 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1818 }
duke@435 1819 }
duke@435 1820
duke@435 1821 // notify JVMTI
duke@435 1822 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1823 JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(this);
duke@435 1824 }
duke@435 1825
duke@435 1826 // We have notified the agents that we are exiting, before we go on,
duke@435 1827 // we must check for a pending external suspend request and honor it
duke@435 1828 // in order to not surprise the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 1829 while (true) {
duke@435 1830 {
duke@435 1831 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1832 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 1833 set_terminated(_thread_exiting);
duke@435 1834 ThreadService::current_thread_exiting(this);
duke@435 1835 break;
duke@435 1836 }
duke@435 1837 // Implied else:
duke@435 1838 // Things get a little tricky here. We have a pending external
duke@435 1839 // suspend request, but we are holding the SR_lock so we
duke@435 1840 // can't just self-suspend. So we temporarily drop the lock
duke@435 1841 // and then self-suspend.
duke@435 1842 }
duke@435 1843
duke@435 1844 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 1845 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 1846
duke@435 1847 // We're done with this suspend request, but we have to loop around
duke@435 1848 // and check again. Eventually we will get SR_lock without a pending
duke@435 1849 // external suspend request and will be able to mark ourselves as
duke@435 1850 // exiting.
duke@435 1851 }
duke@435 1852 // no more external suspends are allowed at this point
duke@435 1853 } else {
duke@435 1854 // before_exit() has already posted JVMTI THREAD_END events
duke@435 1855 }
duke@435 1856
duke@435 1857 // Notify waiters on thread object. This has to be done after exit() is called
duke@435 1858 // on the thread (if the thread is the last thread in a daemon ThreadGroup the
duke@435 1859 // group should have the destroyed bit set before waiters are notified).
duke@435 1860 ensure_join(this);
duke@435 1861 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "ensure_join should have cleared");
duke@435 1862
duke@435 1863 // 6282335 JNI DetachCurrentThread spec states that all Java monitors
duke@435 1864 // held by this thread must be released. A detach operation must only
duke@435 1865 // get here if there are no Java frames on the stack. Therefore, any
duke@435 1866 // owned monitors at this point MUST be JNI-acquired monitors which are
duke@435 1867 // pre-inflated and in the monitor cache.
duke@435 1868 //
duke@435 1869 // ensure_join() ignores IllegalThreadStateExceptions, and so does this.
duke@435 1870 if (exit_type == jni_detach && JNIDetachReleasesMonitors) {
duke@435 1871 assert(!this->has_last_Java_frame(), "detaching with Java frames?");
duke@435 1872 ObjectSynchronizer::release_monitors_owned_by_thread(this);
duke@435 1873 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "release_monitors should have cleared");
duke@435 1874 }
duke@435 1875
duke@435 1876 // These things needs to be done while we are still a Java Thread. Make sure that thread
duke@435 1877 // is in a consistent state, in case GC happens
duke@435 1878 assert(_privileged_stack_top == NULL, "must be NULL when we get here");
duke@435 1879
duke@435 1880 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
duke@435 1881 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
duke@435 1882 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 1883 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1884 }
duke@435 1885
duke@435 1886 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
duke@435 1887 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
duke@435 1888 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 1889 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1890 }
duke@435 1891
duke@435 1892 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
duke@435 1893 remove_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1894
duke@435 1895 if (UseTLAB) {
duke@435 1896 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB
duke@435 1897 }
duke@435 1898
kamg@2446 1899 if (JvmtiEnv::environments_might_exist()) {
dcubed@484 1900 JvmtiExport::cleanup_thread(this);
dcubed@484 1901 }
dcubed@484 1902
iveresov@876 1903 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1904 // We must flush G1-related buffers before removing a thread from
iveresov@876 1905 // the list of active threads.
iveresov@876 1906 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1907 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1908 }
iveresov@876 1909 #endif
iveresov@876 1910
duke@435 1911 // Remove from list of active threads list, and notify VM thread if we are the last non-daemon thread
duke@435 1912 Threads::remove(this);
duke@435 1913 }
duke@435 1914
iveresov@876 1915 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1916 // Flush G1-related queues.
iveresov@876 1917 void JavaThread::flush_barrier_queues() {
iveresov@876 1918 satb_mark_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1919 dirty_card_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1920 }
tonyp@2197 1921
tonyp@2197 1922 void JavaThread::initialize_queues() {
tonyp@2197 1923 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
tonyp@2197 1924 "we should not be at a safepoint");
tonyp@2197 1925
tonyp@2197 1926 ObjPtrQueue& satb_queue = satb_mark_queue();
tonyp@2197 1927 SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_queue_set = satb_mark_queue_set();
tonyp@2197 1928 // The SATB queue should have been constructed with its active
tonyp@2197 1929 // field set to false.
tonyp@2197 1930 assert(!satb_queue.is_active(), "SATB queue should not be active");
tonyp@2197 1931 assert(satb_queue.is_empty(), "SATB queue should be empty");
tonyp@2197 1932 // If we are creating the thread during a marking cycle, we should
tonyp@2197 1933 // set the active field of the SATB queue to true.
tonyp@2197 1934 if (satb_queue_set.is_active()) {
tonyp@2197 1935 satb_queue.set_active(true);
tonyp@2197 1936 }
tonyp@2197 1937
tonyp@2197 1938 DirtyCardQueue& dirty_queue = dirty_card_queue();
tonyp@2197 1939 // The dirty card queue should have been constructed with its
tonyp@2197 1940 // active field set to true.
tonyp@2197 1941 assert(dirty_queue.is_active(), "dirty card queue should be active");
tonyp@2197 1942 }
tonyp@2197 1943 #endif // !SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1944
duke@435 1945 void JavaThread::cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread() {
iveresov@876 1946 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1947 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
iveresov@876 1948 ResourceMark rm;
iveresov@876 1949 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
iveresov@876 1950 }
iveresov@876 1951
iveresov@876 1952 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1953 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
iveresov@876 1954 set_active_handles(NULL);
iveresov@876 1955 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1956 }
iveresov@876 1957
iveresov@876 1958 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1959 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
iveresov@876 1960 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
iveresov@876 1961 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1962 }
iveresov@876 1963
coleenp@1725 1964 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
coleenp@1725 1965 remove_stack_guard_pages();
coleenp@1725 1966
iveresov@876 1967 if (UseTLAB) {
iveresov@876 1968 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB, if any
iveresov@876 1969 }
iveresov@876 1970
iveresov@876 1971 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1972 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1973 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1974 }
iveresov@876 1975 #endif
iveresov@876 1976
iveresov@876 1977 Threads::remove(this);
iveresov@876 1978 delete this;
duke@435 1979 }
duke@435 1980
duke@435 1981
iveresov@876 1982
iveresov@876 1983
duke@435 1984 JavaThread* JavaThread::active() {
duke@435 1985 Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
duke@435 1986 assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1987 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 1988 return (JavaThread*) thread;
duke@435 1989 } else {
duke@435 1990 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "this must be a vm thread");
duke@435 1991 VM_Operation* op = ((VMThread*) thread)->vm_operation();
duke@435 1992 JavaThread *ret=op == NULL ? NULL : (JavaThread *)op->calling_thread();
duke@435 1993 assert(ret->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
duke@435 1994 return ret;
duke@435 1995 }
duke@435 1996 }
duke@435 1997
duke@435 1998 bool JavaThread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
xlu@1137 1999 if (Thread::is_lock_owned(adr)) return true;
duke@435 2000
duke@435 2001 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 2002 if (chunk->contains(adr)) return true;
duke@435 2003 }
duke@435 2004
duke@435 2005 return false;
duke@435 2006 }
duke@435 2007
duke@435 2008
duke@435 2009 void JavaThread::add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2010 chunk->set_next(monitor_chunks());
duke@435 2011 set_monitor_chunks(chunk);
duke@435 2012 }
duke@435 2013
duke@435 2014 void JavaThread::remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2015 guarantee(monitor_chunks() != NULL, "must be non empty");
duke@435 2016 if (monitor_chunks() == chunk) {
duke@435 2017 set_monitor_chunks(chunk->next());
duke@435 2018 } else {
duke@435 2019 MonitorChunk* prev = monitor_chunks();
duke@435 2020 while (prev->next() != chunk) prev = prev->next();
duke@435 2021 prev->set_next(chunk->next());
duke@435 2022 }
duke@435 2023 }
duke@435 2024
duke@435 2025 // JVM support.
duke@435 2026
duke@435 2027 // Note: this function shouldn't block if it's called in
duke@435 2028 // _thread_in_native_trans state (such as from
duke@435 2029 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans()).
duke@435 2030 void JavaThread::check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error) {
duke@435 2031
duke@435 2032 if (has_last_Java_frame() && has_async_condition()) {
duke@435 2033 // If we are at a polling page safepoint (not a poll return)
duke@435 2034 // then we must defer async exception because live registers
duke@435 2035 // will be clobbered by the exception path. Poll return is
duke@435 2036 // ok because the call we a returning from already collides
duke@435 2037 // with exception handling registers and so there is no issue.
duke@435 2038 // (The exception handling path kills call result registers but
duke@435 2039 // this is ok since the exception kills the result anyway).
duke@435 2040
duke@435 2041 if (is_at_poll_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2042 // if the code we are returning to has deoptimized we must defer
duke@435 2043 // the exception otherwise live registers get clobbered on the
duke@435 2044 // exception path before deoptimization is able to retrieve them.
duke@435 2045 //
duke@435 2046 RegisterMap map(this, false);
duke@435 2047 frame caller_fr = last_frame().sender(&map);
duke@435 2048 assert(caller_fr.is_compiled_frame(), "what?");
duke@435 2049 if (caller_fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) {
duke@435 2050 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2051 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2052 tty->print_cr("deferred async exception at compiled safepoint");
duke@435 2053 }
duke@435 2054 return;
duke@435 2055 }
duke@435 2056 }
duke@435 2057 }
duke@435 2058
duke@435 2059 JavaThread::AsyncRequests condition = clear_special_runtime_exit_condition();
duke@435 2060 if (condition == _no_async_condition) {
duke@435 2061 // Conditions have changed since has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2062 // was called:
duke@435 2063 // - if we were here only because of an external suspend request,
duke@435 2064 // then that was taken care of above (or cancelled) so we are done
duke@435 2065 // - if we were here because of another async request, then it has
duke@435 2066 // been cleared between the has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2067 // and now so again we are done
duke@435 2068 return;
duke@435 2069 }
duke@435 2070
duke@435 2071 // Check for pending async. exception
duke@435 2072 if (_pending_async_exception != NULL) {
duke@435 2073 // Only overwrite an already pending exception, if it is not a threadDeath.
never@1577 2074 if (!has_pending_exception() || !pending_exception()->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2075
duke@435 2076 // We cannot call Exceptions::_throw(...) here because we cannot block
duke@435 2077 set_pending_exception(_pending_async_exception, __FILE__, __LINE__);
duke@435 2078
duke@435 2079 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2080 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2081 tty->print("Async. exception installed at runtime exit (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
duke@435 2082 if (has_last_Java_frame() ) {
duke@435 2083 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2084 tty->print(" (pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " )", f.pc(), f.sp());
duke@435 2085 }
coleenp@4037 2086 tty->print_cr(" of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2087 }
duke@435 2088 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 2089 clear_has_async_exception();
duke@435 2090 }
duke@435 2091 }
duke@435 2092
duke@435 2093 if (check_unsafe_error &&
duke@435 2094 condition == _async_unsafe_access_error && !has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 2095 condition = _no_async_condition; // done
duke@435 2096 switch (thread_state()) {
duke@435 2097 case _thread_in_vm:
duke@435 2098 {
duke@435 2099 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2100 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2101 }
duke@435 2102 case _thread_in_native:
duke@435 2103 {
duke@435 2104 ThreadInVMfromNative tiv(this);
duke@435 2105 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2106 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2107 }
duke@435 2108 case _thread_in_Java:
duke@435 2109 {
duke@435 2110 ThreadInVMfromJava tiv(this);
duke@435 2111 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2112 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in a recent unsafe memory access operation in compiled Java code");
duke@435 2113 }
duke@435 2114 default:
duke@435 2115 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 2116 }
duke@435 2117 }
duke@435 2118
duke@435 2119 assert(condition == _no_async_condition || has_pending_exception() ||
duke@435 2120 (!check_unsafe_error && condition == _async_unsafe_access_error),
duke@435 2121 "must have handled the async condition, if no exception");
duke@435 2122 }
duke@435 2123
duke@435 2124 void JavaThread::handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2125 //
duke@435 2126 // Check for pending external suspend. Internal suspend requests do
duke@435 2127 // not use handle_special_runtime_exit_condition().
duke@435 2128 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2129 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2130 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2131 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2132 bool do_self_suspend = is_external_suspend_with_lock();
duke@435 2133 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || this == JavaThread::current())) {
duke@435 2134 //
duke@435 2135 // Because thread is external suspended the safepoint code will count
duke@435 2136 // thread as at a safepoint. This can be odd because we can be here
duke@435 2137 // as _thread_in_Java which would normally transition to _thread_blocked
duke@435 2138 // at a safepoint. We would like to mark the thread as _thread_blocked
duke@435 2139 // before calling java_suspend_self like all other callers of it but
duke@435 2140 // we must then observe proper safepoint protocol. (We can't leave
duke@435 2141 // _thread_blocked with a safepoint in progress). However we can be
duke@435 2142 // here as _thread_in_native_trans so we can't use a normal transition
duke@435 2143 // constructor/destructor pair because they assert on that type of
duke@435 2144 // transition. We could do something like:
duke@435 2145 //
duke@435 2146 // JavaThreadState state = thread_state();
duke@435 2147 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 2148 // {
duke@435 2149 // ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 2150 // java_suspend_self()
duke@435 2151 // }
duke@435 2152 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm_trans);
duke@435 2153 // if (safepoint) block;
duke@435 2154 // set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2155 //
duke@435 2156 // but that is pretty messy. Instead we just go with the way the
duke@435 2157 // code has worked before and note that this is the only path to
duke@435 2158 // java_suspend_self that doesn't put the thread in _thread_blocked
duke@435 2159 // mode.
duke@435 2160
duke@435 2161 frame_anchor()->make_walkable(this);
duke@435 2162 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2163
duke@435 2164 // We might be here for reasons in addition to the self-suspend request
duke@435 2165 // so check for other async requests.
duke@435 2166 }
duke@435 2167
duke@435 2168 if (check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2169 check_and_handle_async_exceptions();
duke@435 2170 }
duke@435 2171 }
duke@435 2172
duke@435 2173 void JavaThread::send_thread_stop(oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 2174 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "should be in the vm thread");
duke@435 2175 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "Threads_lock should be locked by safepoint code");
duke@435 2176 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "all threads are stopped");
duke@435 2177
duke@435 2178 // Do not throw asynchronous exceptions against the compiler thread
duke@435 2179 // (the compiler thread should not be a Java thread -- fix in 1.4.2)
duke@435 2180 if (is_Compiler_thread()) return;
duke@435 2181
duke@435 2182 {
duke@435 2183 // Actually throw the Throwable against the target Thread - however
duke@435 2184 // only if there is no thread death exception installed already.
never@1577 2185 if (_pending_async_exception == NULL || !_pending_async_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2186 // If the topmost frame is a runtime stub, then we are calling into
duke@435 2187 // OptoRuntime from compiled code. Some runtime stubs (new, monitor_exit..)
duke@435 2188 // must deoptimize the caller before continuing, as the compiled exception handler table
duke@435 2189 // may not be valid
duke@435 2190 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2191 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2192 if (f.is_runtime_frame() || f.is_safepoint_blob_frame()) {
duke@435 2193 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2194 RegisterMap reg_map(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2195 frame compiled_frame = f.sender(&reg_map);
duke@435 2196 if (compiled_frame.can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2197 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, compiled_frame, &reg_map);
duke@435 2198 }
duke@435 2199 }
duke@435 2200 }
duke@435 2201
duke@435 2202 // Set async. pending exception in thread.
duke@435 2203 set_pending_async_exception(java_throwable);
duke@435 2204
duke@435 2205 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2206 ResourceMark rm;
coleenp@4037 2207 tty->print_cr("Pending Async. exception installed of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2208 }
duke@435 2209 // for AbortVMOnException flag
coleenp@4037 2210 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name()));
duke@435 2211 }
duke@435 2212 }
duke@435 2213
duke@435 2214
duke@435 2215 // Interrupt thread so it will wake up from a potential wait()
duke@435 2216 Thread::interrupt(this);
duke@435 2217 }
duke@435 2218
duke@435 2219 // External suspension mechanism.
duke@435 2220 //
duke@435 2221 // Tell the VM to suspend a thread when ever it knows that it does not hold on
duke@435 2222 // to any VM_locks and it is at a transition
duke@435 2223 // Self-suspension will happen on the transition out of the vm.
duke@435 2224 // Catch "this" coming in from JNIEnv pointers when the thread has been freed
duke@435 2225 //
duke@435 2226 // Guarantees on return:
duke@435 2227 // + Target thread will not execute any new bytecode (that's why we need to
duke@435 2228 // force a safepoint)
duke@435 2229 // + Target thread will not enter any new monitors
duke@435 2230 //
duke@435 2231 void JavaThread::java_suspend() {
duke@435 2232 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2233 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || this->threadObj() == NULL) {
duke@435 2234 return;
duke@435 2235 }
duke@435 2236 }
duke@435 2237
duke@435 2238 { MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2239 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2240 // a racing resume has cancelled us; bail out now
duke@435 2241 return;
duke@435 2242 }
duke@435 2243
duke@435 2244 // suspend is done
duke@435 2245 uint32_t debug_bits = 0;
duke@435 2246 // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
duke@435 2247 // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
duke@435 2248 // it is currently in a transient thread state.
duke@435 2249 if (is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
duke@435 2250 SuspendRetryDelay, &debug_bits) ) {
duke@435 2251 return;
duke@435 2252 }
duke@435 2253 }
duke@435 2254
duke@435 2255 VM_ForceSafepoint vm_suspend;
duke@435 2256 VMThread::execute(&vm_suspend);
duke@435 2257 }
duke@435 2258
duke@435 2259 // Part II of external suspension.
duke@435 2260 // A JavaThread self suspends when it detects a pending external suspend
duke@435 2261 // request. This is usually on transitions. It is also done in places
duke@435 2262 // where continuing to the next transition would surprise the caller,
duke@435 2263 // e.g., monitor entry.
duke@435 2264 //
duke@435 2265 // Returns the number of times that the thread self-suspended.
duke@435 2266 //
duke@435 2267 // Note: DO NOT call java_suspend_self() when you just want to block current
duke@435 2268 // thread. java_suspend_self() is the second stage of cooperative
duke@435 2269 // suspension for external suspend requests and should only be used
duke@435 2270 // to complete an external suspend request.
duke@435 2271 //
duke@435 2272 int JavaThread::java_suspend_self() {
duke@435 2273 int ret = 0;
duke@435 2274
duke@435 2275 // we are in the process of exiting so don't suspend
duke@435 2276 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 2277 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2278 return ret;
duke@435 2279 }
duke@435 2280
duke@435 2281 assert(_anchor.walkable() ||
duke@435 2282 (is_Java_thread() && !((JavaThread*)this)->has_last_Java_frame()),
duke@435 2283 "must have walkable stack");
duke@435 2284
duke@435 2285 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2286
dcubed@1414 2287 assert(!this->is_ext_suspended(),
duke@435 2288 "a thread trying to self-suspend should not already be suspended");
duke@435 2289
duke@435 2290 if (this->is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 2291 // If we are self-suspending as a result of the lifting of a
duke@435 2292 // suspend equivalent condition, then the suspend_equivalent
duke@435 2293 // flag is not cleared until we set the ext_suspended flag so
duke@435 2294 // that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() returns consistent
duke@435 2295 // results.
duke@435 2296 this->clear_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2297 }
duke@435 2298
duke@435 2299 // A racing resume may have cancelled us before we grabbed SR_lock
duke@435 2300 // above. Or another external suspend request could be waiting for us
duke@435 2301 // by the time we return from SR_lock()->wait(). The thread
duke@435 2302 // that requested the suspension may already be trying to walk our
duke@435 2303 // stack and if we return now, we can change the stack out from under
duke@435 2304 // it. This would be a "bad thing (TM)" and cause the stack walker
duke@435 2305 // to crash. We stay self-suspended until there are no more pending
duke@435 2306 // external suspend requests.
duke@435 2307 while (is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2308 ret++;
duke@435 2309 this->set_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2310
duke@435 2311 // _ext_suspended flag is cleared by java_resume()
duke@435 2312 while (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2313 this->SR_lock()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2314 }
duke@435 2315 }
duke@435 2316
duke@435 2317 return ret;
duke@435 2318 }
duke@435 2319
duke@435 2320 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2321 // verify the JavaThread has not yet been published in the Threads::list, and
duke@435 2322 // hence doesn't need protection from concurrent access at this stage
duke@435 2323 void JavaThread::verify_not_published() {
duke@435 2324 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 2325 MutexLockerEx ml(Threads_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2326 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2327 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2328 }
duke@435 2329 else {
duke@435 2330 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2331 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2332 }
duke@435 2333 }
duke@435 2334 #endif
duke@435 2335
duke@435 2336 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2337 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2338 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2339 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2340 // Async exception ISN'T checked.
duke@435 2341 // Note only the ThreadInVMfromNative transition can call this function
duke@435 2342 // directly and when thread state is _thread_in_native_trans
duke@435 2343 void JavaThread::check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2344 assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_native_trans, "wrong state");
duke@435 2345
duke@435 2346 JavaThread *curJT = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 2347 bool do_self_suspend = thread->is_external_suspend();
duke@435 2348
duke@435 2349 assert(!curJT->has_last_Java_frame() || curJT->frame_anchor()->walkable(), "Unwalkable stack in native->vm transition");
duke@435 2350
duke@435 2351 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2352 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2353 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2354 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2355 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || curJT == thread)) {
duke@435 2356 JavaThreadState state = thread->thread_state();
duke@435 2357
duke@435 2358 // We mark this thread_blocked state as a suspend-equivalent so
duke@435 2359 // that a caller to is_ext_suspend_completed() won't be confused.
duke@435 2360 // The suspend-equivalent state is cleared by java_suspend_self().
duke@435 2361 thread->set_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2362
duke@435 2363 // If the safepoint code sees the _thread_in_native_trans state, it will
duke@435 2364 // wait until the thread changes to other thread state. There is no
duke@435 2365 // guarantee on how soon we can obtain the SR_lock and complete the
duke@435 2366 // self-suspend request. It would be a bad idea to let safepoint wait for
duke@435 2367 // too long. Temporarily change the state to _thread_blocked to
duke@435 2368 // let the VM thread know that this thread is ready for GC. The problem
duke@435 2369 // of changing thread state is that safepoint could happen just after
duke@435 2370 // java_suspend_self() returns after being resumed, and VM thread will
duke@435 2371 // see the _thread_blocked state. We must check for safepoint
duke@435 2372 // after restoring the state and make sure we won't leave while a safepoint
duke@435 2373 // is in progress.
duke@435 2374 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_blocked);
duke@435 2375 thread->java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2376 thread->set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2377 // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread
duke@435 2378 if (os::is_MP()) {
duke@435 2379 if (UseMembar) {
duke@435 2380 // Force a fence between the write above and read below
duke@435 2381 OrderAccess::fence();
duke@435 2382 } else {
duke@435 2383 // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows
duke@435 2384 InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread);
duke@435 2385 }
duke@435 2386 }
duke@435 2387 }
duke@435 2388
duke@435 2389 if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) {
duke@435 2390 // If we are safepointing, then block the caller which may not be
duke@435 2391 // the same as the target thread (see above).
duke@435 2392 SafepointSynchronize::block(curJT);
duke@435 2393 }
duke@435 2394
duke@435 2395 if (thread->is_deopt_suspend()) {
duke@435 2396 thread->clear_deopt_suspend();
duke@435 2397 RegisterMap map(thread, false);
duke@435 2398 frame f = thread->last_frame();
duke@435 2399 while ( f.id() != thread->must_deopt_id() && ! f.is_first_frame()) {
duke@435 2400 f = f.sender(&map);
duke@435 2401 }
duke@435 2402 if (f.id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) {
duke@435 2403 thread->clear_must_deopt_id();
never@2082 2404 f.deoptimize(thread);
duke@435 2405 } else {
duke@435 2406 fatal("missed deoptimization!");
duke@435 2407 }
duke@435 2408 }
duke@435 2409 }
duke@435 2410
duke@435 2411 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2412 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2413 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2414 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2415 // Also check for pending async exception (not including unsafe access error).
duke@435 2416 // Note only the native==>VM/Java barriers can call this function and when
duke@435 2417 // thread state is _thread_in_native_trans.
duke@435 2418 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2419 check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(thread);
duke@435 2420
duke@435 2421 if (thread->has_async_exception()) {
duke@435 2422 // We are in _thread_in_native_trans state, don't handle unsafe
duke@435 2423 // access error since that may block.
duke@435 2424 thread->check_and_handle_async_exceptions(false);
duke@435 2425 }
duke@435 2426 }
duke@435 2427
never@3500 2428 // This is a variant of the normal
never@3500 2429 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans with slightly different
never@3500 2430 // semantics for use by critical native wrappers. It does all the
never@3500 2431 // normal checks but also performs the transition back into
never@3500 2432 // thread_in_Java state. This is required so that critical natives
never@3500 2433 // can potentially block and perform a GC if they are the last thread
never@3500 2434 // exiting the GC_locker.
never@3500 2435 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread) {
never@3500 2436 check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread);
never@3500 2437
never@3500 2438 // Finish the transition
never@3500 2439 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java);
never@3500 2440
never@3500 2441 if (thread->do_critical_native_unlock()) {
never@3500 2442 ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException tiv(thread);
never@3500 2443 GC_locker::unlock_critical(thread);
never@3500 2444 thread->clear_critical_native_unlock();
never@3500 2445 }
never@3500 2446 }
never@3500 2447
duke@435 2448 // We need to guarantee the Threads_lock here, since resumes are not
duke@435 2449 // allowed during safepoint synchronization
duke@435 2450 // Can only resume from an external suspension
duke@435 2451 void JavaThread::java_resume() {
duke@435 2452 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2453
duke@435 2454 // Sanity check: thread is gone, has started exiting or the thread
duke@435 2455 // was not externally suspended.
duke@435 2456 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || !is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2457 return;
duke@435 2458 }
duke@435 2459
duke@435 2460 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2461
duke@435 2462 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2463
duke@435 2464 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2465 clear_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2466 SR_lock()->notify_all();
duke@435 2467 }
duke@435 2468 }
duke@435 2469
duke@435 2470 void JavaThread::create_stack_guard_pages() {
duke@435 2471 if (! os::uses_stack_guard_pages() || _stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2472 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2473 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2474
duke@435 2475 int allocate = os::allocate_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 2476 // warning("Guarding at " PTR_FORMAT " for len " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", low_addr, len);
duke@435 2477
coleenp@1755 2478 if (allocate && !os::create_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2479 warning("Attempt to allocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2480 return;
duke@435 2481 }
duke@435 2482
duke@435 2483 if (os::guard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2484 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2485 } else {
duke@435 2486 warning("Attempt to protect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2487 if (os::uncommit_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2488 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2489 }
duke@435 2490 }
duke@435 2491 }
duke@435 2492
duke@435 2493 void JavaThread::remove_stack_guard_pages() {
zgu@4193 2494 assert(Thread::current() == this, "from different thread");
duke@435 2495 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2496 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2497 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2498
duke@435 2499 if (os::allocate_stack_guard_pages()) {
coleenp@1755 2500 if (os::remove_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2501 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2502 } else {
duke@435 2503 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2504 }
duke@435 2505 } else {
duke@435 2506 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2507 if (os::unguard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2508 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2509 } else {
duke@435 2510 warning("Attempt to unprotect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2511 }
duke@435 2512 }
duke@435 2513 }
duke@435 2514
duke@435 2515 void JavaThread::enable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2516 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2517 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_enabled, "already enabled");
duke@435 2518
duke@435 2519 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2520 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2521 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2522
duke@435 2523 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2524 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2525
duke@435 2526 if (os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2527 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2528 } else {
duke@435 2529 warning("Attempt to guard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2530 }
duke@435 2531 enable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2532 }
duke@435 2533
duke@435 2534 void JavaThread::disable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2535 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2536 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled, "already disabled");
duke@435 2537
duke@435 2538 // Simply return if called for a thread that does not use guard pages.
duke@435 2539 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2540
duke@435 2541 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2542 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2543 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2544
duke@435 2545 if (os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2546 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_yellow_disabled;
duke@435 2547 } else {
duke@435 2548 warning("Attempt to unguard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2549 }
duke@435 2550 disable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2551 }
duke@435 2552
duke@435 2553 void JavaThread::enable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2554 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2555 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2556 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2557 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2558
duke@435 2559 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2560 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2561
duke@435 2562 if(!os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2563 warning("Attempt to guard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2564 }
duke@435 2565 }
duke@435 2566
duke@435 2567 void JavaThread::disable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2568 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2569 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2570 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2571 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2572 if (!os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2573 warning("Attempt to unguard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2574 }
duke@435 2575 }
duke@435 2576
duke@435 2577 void JavaThread::frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap* map)) {
duke@435 2578 // ignore is there is no stack
duke@435 2579 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2580 // traverse the stack frames. Starts from top frame.
duke@435 2581 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2582 frame* fr = fst.current();
duke@435 2583 f(fr, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2584 }
duke@435 2585 }
duke@435 2586
duke@435 2587
duke@435 2588 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2589 // Deoptimization
duke@435 2590 // Function for testing deoptimization
duke@435 2591 void JavaThread::deoptimize() {
duke@435 2592 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2593 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2594 bool deopt = false; // Dump stack only if a deopt actually happens.
duke@435 2595 bool only_at = strlen(DeoptimizeOnlyAt) > 0;
duke@435 2596 // Iterate over all frames in the thread and deoptimize
duke@435 2597 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2598 if(fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2599
duke@435 2600 if (only_at) {
duke@435 2601 // Deoptimize only at particular bcis. DeoptimizeOnlyAt
duke@435 2602 // consists of comma or carriage return separated numbers so
duke@435 2603 // search for the current bci in that string.
duke@435 2604 address pc = fst.current()->pc();
duke@435 2605 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fst.current()->cb();
duke@435 2606 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at( pc);
duke@435 2607 char buffer[8];
duke@435 2608 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", sd->bci());
duke@435 2609 size_t len = strlen(buffer);
duke@435 2610 const char * found = strstr(DeoptimizeOnlyAt, buffer);
duke@435 2611 while (found != NULL) {
duke@435 2612 if ((found[len] == ',' || found[len] == '\n' || found[len] == '\0') &&
duke@435 2613 (found == DeoptimizeOnlyAt || found[-1] == ',' || found[-1] == '\n')) {
duke@435 2614 // Check that the bci found is bracketed by terminators.
duke@435 2615 break;
duke@435 2616 }
duke@435 2617 found = strstr(found + 1, buffer);
duke@435 2618 }
duke@435 2619 if (!found) {
duke@435 2620 continue;
duke@435 2621 }
duke@435 2622 }
duke@435 2623
duke@435 2624 if (DebugDeoptimization && !deopt) {
duke@435 2625 deopt = true; // One-time only print before deopt
duke@435 2626 tty->print_cr("[BEFORE Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2627 trace_frames();
duke@435 2628 trace_stack();
duke@435 2629 }
duke@435 2630 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2631 }
duke@435 2632 }
duke@435 2633
duke@435 2634 if (DebugDeoptimization && deopt) {
duke@435 2635 tty->print_cr("[AFTER Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2636 trace_frames();
duke@435 2637 }
duke@435 2638 }
duke@435 2639
duke@435 2640
duke@435 2641 // Make zombies
duke@435 2642 void JavaThread::make_zombies() {
duke@435 2643 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2644 if (fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2645 // it is a Java nmethod
duke@435 2646 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(fst.current()->pc());
duke@435 2647 nm->make_not_entrant();
duke@435 2648 }
duke@435 2649 }
duke@435 2650 }
duke@435 2651 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2652
duke@435 2653
duke@435 2654 void JavaThread::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 2655 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2656 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2657 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2658 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2659 if (fst.current()->should_be_deoptimized()) {
vlivanov@4154 2660 if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
vlivanov@4154 2661 nmethod* nm = fst.current()->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
vlivanov@4154 2662 xtty->elem("deoptimized thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' compile_id='%d'",
vlivanov@4154 2663 this->name(), nm != NULL ? nm->compile_id() : -1);
vlivanov@4154 2664 }
vlivanov@4154 2665
duke@435 2666 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2667 }
duke@435 2668 }
duke@435 2669 }
duke@435 2670
duke@435 2671
duke@435 2672 // GC support
duke@435 2673 static void frame_gc_epilogue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_epilogue(); }
duke@435 2674
duke@435 2675 void JavaThread::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 2676 frames_do(frame_gc_epilogue);
duke@435 2677 }
duke@435 2678
duke@435 2679
duke@435 2680 static void frame_gc_prologue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_prologue(); }
duke@435 2681
duke@435 2682 void JavaThread::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 2683 frames_do(frame_gc_prologue);
duke@435 2684 }
duke@435 2685
minqi@1554 2686 // If the caller is a NamedThread, then remember, in the current scope,
minqi@1554 2687 // the given JavaThread in its _processed_thread field.
minqi@1554 2688 class RememberProcessedThread: public StackObj {
minqi@1554 2689 NamedThread* _cur_thr;
minqi@1554 2690 public:
minqi@1554 2691 RememberProcessedThread(JavaThread* jthr) {
minqi@1554 2692 Thread* thread = Thread::current();
minqi@1554 2693 if (thread->is_Named_thread()) {
minqi@1554 2694 _cur_thr = (NamedThread *)thread;
minqi@1554 2695 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(jthr);
minqi@1554 2696 } else {
minqi@1554 2697 _cur_thr = NULL;
minqi@1554 2698 }
minqi@1554 2699 }
minqi@1554 2700
minqi@1554 2701 ~RememberProcessedThread() {
minqi@1554 2702 if (_cur_thr) {
minqi@1554 2703 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(NULL);
minqi@1554 2704 }
minqi@1554 2705 }
minqi@1554 2706 };
duke@435 2707
jrose@1424 2708 void JavaThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
ysr@1601 2709 // Verify that the deferred card marks have been flushed.
ysr@1601 2710 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Should be empty during GC");
ysr@1462 2711
duke@435 2712 // The ThreadProfiler oops_do is done from FlatProfiler::oops_do
duke@435 2713 // since there may be more than one thread using each ThreadProfiler.
duke@435 2714
duke@435 2715 // Traverse the GCHandles
jrose@1424 2716 Thread::oops_do(f, cf);
duke@435 2717
duke@435 2718 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2719 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2720
duke@435 2721 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
minqi@1554 2722 // Record JavaThread to GC thread
minqi@1554 2723 RememberProcessedThread rpt(this);
duke@435 2724
duke@435 2725 // Traverse the privileged stack
duke@435 2726 if (_privileged_stack_top != NULL) {
duke@435 2727 _privileged_stack_top->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2728 }
duke@435 2729
duke@435 2730 // traverse the registered growable array
duke@435 2731 if (_array_for_gc != NULL) {
duke@435 2732 for (int index = 0; index < _array_for_gc->length(); index++) {
duke@435 2733 f->do_oop(_array_for_gc->adr_at(index));
duke@435 2734 }
duke@435 2735 }
duke@435 2736
duke@435 2737 // Traverse the monitor chunks
duke@435 2738 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 2739 chunk->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2740 }
duke@435 2741
duke@435 2742 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2743 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
jrose@1424 2744 fst.current()->oops_do(f, cf, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2745 }
duke@435 2746 }
duke@435 2747
duke@435 2748 // callee_target is never live across a gc point so NULL it here should
duke@435 2749 // it still contain a methdOop.
duke@435 2750
duke@435 2751 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 2752
duke@435 2753 assert(vframe_array_head() == NULL, "deopt in progress at a safepoint!");
duke@435 2754 // If we have deferred set_locals there might be oops waiting to be
duke@435 2755 // written
duke@435 2756 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = deferred_locals();
duke@435 2757 if (list != NULL) {
duke@435 2758 for (int i = 0; i < list->length(); i++) {
duke@435 2759 list->at(i)->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2760 }
duke@435 2761 }
duke@435 2762
duke@435 2763 // Traverse instance variables at the end since the GC may be moving things
duke@435 2764 // around using this function
duke@435 2765 f->do_oop((oop*) &_threadObj);
duke@435 2766 f->do_oop((oop*) &_vm_result);
duke@435 2767 f->do_oop((oop*) &_exception_oop);
duke@435 2768 f->do_oop((oop*) &_pending_async_exception);
duke@435 2769
duke@435 2770 if (jvmti_thread_state() != NULL) {
duke@435 2771 jvmti_thread_state()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2772 }
duke@435 2773 }
duke@435 2774
jrose@1424 2775 void JavaThread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 2776 Thread::nmethods_do(cf); // (super method is a no-op)
duke@435 2777
duke@435 2778 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2779 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2780
duke@435 2781 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2782 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2783 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
jrose@1424 2784 fst.current()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 2785 }
duke@435 2786 }
duke@435 2787 }
duke@435 2788
coleenp@4037 2789 void JavaThread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 2790 Thread::metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2791 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
coleenp@4037 2792 // Traverse the execution stack to call f() on the methods in the stack
coleenp@4037 2793 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
coleenp@4037 2794 fst.current()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2795 }
coleenp@4037 2796 } else if (is_Compiler_thread()) {
coleenp@4037 2797 // need to walk ciMetadata in current compile tasks to keep alive.
coleenp@4037 2798 CompilerThread* ct = (CompilerThread*)this;
coleenp@4037 2799 if (ct->env() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 2800 ct->env()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2801 }
coleenp@4037 2802 }
coleenp@4037 2803 }
coleenp@4037 2804
duke@435 2805 // Printing
duke@435 2806 const char* _get_thread_state_name(JavaThreadState _thread_state) {
duke@435 2807 switch (_thread_state) {
duke@435 2808 case _thread_uninitialized: return "_thread_uninitialized";
duke@435 2809 case _thread_new: return "_thread_new";
duke@435 2810 case _thread_new_trans: return "_thread_new_trans";
duke@435 2811 case _thread_in_native: return "_thread_in_native";
duke@435 2812 case _thread_in_native_trans: return "_thread_in_native_trans";
duke@435 2813 case _thread_in_vm: return "_thread_in_vm";
duke@435 2814 case _thread_in_vm_trans: return "_thread_in_vm_trans";
duke@435 2815 case _thread_in_Java: return "_thread_in_Java";
duke@435 2816 case _thread_in_Java_trans: return "_thread_in_Java_trans";
duke@435 2817 case _thread_blocked: return "_thread_blocked";
duke@435 2818 case _thread_blocked_trans: return "_thread_blocked_trans";
duke@435 2819 default: return "unknown thread state";
duke@435 2820 }
duke@435 2821 }
duke@435 2822
duke@435 2823 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2824 void JavaThread::print_thread_state_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2825 st->print_cr(" JavaThread state: %s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2826 };
duke@435 2827 void JavaThread::print_thread_state() const {
duke@435 2828 print_thread_state_on(tty);
duke@435 2829 };
duke@435 2830 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2831
duke@435 2832 // Called by Threads::print() for VM_PrintThreads operation
duke@435 2833 void JavaThread::print_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2834 st->print("\"%s\" ", get_thread_name());
duke@435 2835 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
dholmes@4077 2836 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 2837 st->print("#" INT64_FORMAT " ", java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2838 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_oop)) st->print("daemon ");
dholmes@4077 2839 st->print("prio=%d ", java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2840 }
duke@435 2841 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 2842 // print guess for valid stack memory region (assume 4K pages); helps lock debugging
xlu@1137 2843 st->print_cr("[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", (intptr_t)last_Java_sp() & ~right_n_bits(12));
duke@435 2844 if (thread_oop != NULL && JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version()) {
duke@435 2845 st->print_cr(" java.lang.Thread.State: %s", java_lang_Thread::thread_status_name(thread_oop));
duke@435 2846 }
duke@435 2847 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2848 print_thread_state_on(st);
duke@435 2849 _safepoint_state->print_on(st);
duke@435 2850 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2851 }
duke@435 2852
duke@435 2853 // Called by fatal error handler. The difference between this and
duke@435 2854 // JavaThread::print() is that we can't grab lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 2855 void JavaThread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char *buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2856 st->print("JavaThread \"%s\"", get_thread_name_string(buf, buflen));
duke@435 2857 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2858 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2859 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_obj)) st->print(" daemon");
duke@435 2860 }
duke@435 2861 st->print(" [");
duke@435 2862 st->print("%s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2863 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 2864 st->print(", id=%d", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 2865 }
duke@435 2866 st->print(", stack(" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")",
duke@435 2867 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 2868 st->print("]");
duke@435 2869 return;
duke@435 2870 }
duke@435 2871
duke@435 2872 // Verification
duke@435 2873
duke@435 2874 static void frame_verify(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) { f->verify(map); }
duke@435 2875
duke@435 2876 void JavaThread::verify() {
duke@435 2877 // Verify oops in the thread.
jrose@1424 2878 oops_do(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL);
duke@435 2879
duke@435 2880 // Verify the stack frames.
duke@435 2881 frames_do(frame_verify);
duke@435 2882 }
duke@435 2883
duke@435 2884 // CR 6300358 (sub-CR 2137150)
duke@435 2885 // Most callers of this method assume that it can't return NULL but a
duke@435 2886 // thread may not have a name whilst it is in the process of attaching to
duke@435 2887 // the VM - see CR 6412693, and there are places where a JavaThread can be
duke@435 2888 // seen prior to having it's threadObj set (eg JNI attaching threads and
duke@435 2889 // if vm exit occurs during initialization). These cases can all be accounted
duke@435 2890 // for such that this method never returns NULL.
duke@435 2891 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name() const {
duke@435 2892 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2893 // early safepoints can hit while current thread does not yet have TLS
duke@435 2894 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2895 Thread *cur = Thread::current();
duke@435 2896 if (!(cur->is_Java_thread() && cur == this)) {
duke@435 2897 // Current JavaThreads are allowed to get their own name without
duke@435 2898 // the Threads_lock.
duke@435 2899 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2900 }
duke@435 2901 }
duke@435 2902 #endif // ASSERT
duke@435 2903 return get_thread_name_string();
duke@435 2904 }
duke@435 2905
duke@435 2906 // Returns a non-NULL representation of this thread's name, or a suitable
duke@435 2907 // descriptive string if there is no set name
duke@435 2908 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name_string(char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2909 const char* name_str;
duke@435 2910 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2911 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2912 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_Thread::name(thread_obj);
duke@435 2913 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2914 if (buf == NULL) {
duke@435 2915 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2916 }
duke@435 2917 else {
duke@435 2918 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length(), buf, buflen);
duke@435 2919 }
duke@435 2920 }
dcubed@3202 2921 else if (is_attaching_via_jni()) { // workaround for 6412693 - see 6404306
duke@435 2922 name_str = "<no-name - thread is attaching>";
duke@435 2923 }
duke@435 2924 else {
duke@435 2925 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2926 }
duke@435 2927 }
duke@435 2928 else {
duke@435 2929 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2930 }
duke@435 2931 assert(name_str != NULL, "unexpected NULL thread name");
duke@435 2932 return name_str;
duke@435 2933 }
duke@435 2934
duke@435 2935
duke@435 2936 const char* JavaThread::get_threadgroup_name() const {
duke@435 2937 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2938 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2939 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2940 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2941 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2942 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(thread_group);
duke@435 2943 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2944 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2945 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2946 return str;
duke@435 2947 }
duke@435 2948 }
duke@435 2949 }
duke@435 2950 return NULL;
duke@435 2951 }
duke@435 2952
duke@435 2953 const char* JavaThread::get_parent_name() const {
duke@435 2954 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2955 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2956 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2957 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2958 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2959 oop parent = java_lang_ThreadGroup::parent(thread_group);
duke@435 2960 if (parent != NULL) {
duke@435 2961 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(parent);
duke@435 2962 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2963 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2964 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2965 return str;
duke@435 2966 }
duke@435 2967 }
duke@435 2968 }
duke@435 2969 }
duke@435 2970 return NULL;
duke@435 2971 }
duke@435 2972
duke@435 2973 ThreadPriority JavaThread::java_priority() const {
duke@435 2974 oop thr_oop = threadObj();
duke@435 2975 if (thr_oop == NULL) return NormPriority; // Bootstrapping
duke@435 2976 ThreadPriority priority = java_lang_Thread::priority(thr_oop);
duke@435 2977 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "sanity check");
duke@435 2978 return priority;
duke@435 2979 }
duke@435 2980
duke@435 2981 void JavaThread::prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio) {
duke@435 2982
duke@435 2983 assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
duke@435 2984 // Link Java Thread object <-> C++ Thread
duke@435 2985
duke@435 2986 // Get the C++ thread object (an oop) from the JNI handle (a jthread)
duke@435 2987 // and put it into a new Handle. The Handle "thread_oop" can then
duke@435 2988 // be used to pass the C++ thread object to other methods.
duke@435 2989
duke@435 2990 // Set the Java level thread object (jthread) field of the
duke@435 2991 // new thread (a JavaThread *) to C++ thread object using the
duke@435 2992 // "thread_oop" handle.
duke@435 2993
duke@435 2994 // Set the thread field (a JavaThread *) of the
duke@435 2995 // oop representing the java_lang_Thread to the new thread (a JavaThread *).
duke@435 2996
duke@435 2997 Handle thread_oop(Thread::current(),
duke@435 2998 JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jni_thread));
coleenp@4037 2999 assert(InstanceKlass::cast(thread_oop->klass())->is_linked(),
duke@435 3000 "must be initialized");
duke@435 3001 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 3002 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 3003
duke@435 3004 if (prio == NoPriority) {
duke@435 3005 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop());
duke@435 3006 assert(prio != NoPriority, "A valid priority should be present");
duke@435 3007 }
duke@435 3008
duke@435 3009 // Push the Java priority down to the native thread; needs Threads_lock
duke@435 3010 Thread::set_priority(this, prio);
duke@435 3011
duke@435 3012 // Add the new thread to the Threads list and set it in motion.
duke@435 3013 // We must have threads lock in order to call Threads::add.
duke@435 3014 // It is crucial that we do not block before the thread is
duke@435 3015 // added to the Threads list for if a GC happens, then the java_thread oop
duke@435 3016 // will not be visited by GC.
duke@435 3017 Threads::add(this);
duke@435 3018 }
duke@435 3019
duke@435 3020 oop JavaThread::current_park_blocker() {
duke@435 3021 // Support for JSR-166 locks
duke@435 3022 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
kamg@677 3023 if (thread_oop != NULL &&
kamg@677 3024 JDK_Version::current().supports_thread_park_blocker()) {
duke@435 3025 return java_lang_Thread::park_blocker(thread_oop);
duke@435 3026 }
duke@435 3027 return NULL;
duke@435 3028 }
duke@435 3029
duke@435 3030
duke@435 3031 void JavaThread::print_stack_on(outputStream* st) {
duke@435 3032 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3033 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3034 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3035
duke@435 3036 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3037 vframe* start_vf = last_java_vframe(&reg_map);
duke@435 3038 int count = 0;
duke@435 3039 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3040 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3041 javaVFrame* jvf = javaVFrame::cast(f);
duke@435 3042 java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_element(st, jvf->method(), jvf->bci());
duke@435 3043
duke@435 3044 // Print out lock information
duke@435 3045 if (JavaMonitorsInStackTrace) {
duke@435 3046 jvf->print_lock_info_on(st, count);
duke@435 3047 }
duke@435 3048 } else {
duke@435 3049 // Ignore non-Java frames
duke@435 3050 }
duke@435 3051
duke@435 3052 // Bail-out case for too deep stacks
duke@435 3053 count++;
duke@435 3054 if (MaxJavaStackTraceDepth == count) return;
duke@435 3055 }
duke@435 3056 }
duke@435 3057
duke@435 3058
duke@435 3059 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 3060 void JavaThread::popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start) {
duke@435 3061 assert(_popframe_preserved_args == NULL, "should not wipe out old PopFrame preserved arguments");
duke@435 3062 if (in_bytes(size_in_bytes) != 0) {
zgu@3900 3063 _popframe_preserved_args = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, in_bytes(size_in_bytes), mtThread);
duke@435 3064 _popframe_preserved_args_size = in_bytes(size_in_bytes);
kvn@1958 3065 Copy::conjoint_jbytes(start, _popframe_preserved_args, _popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3066 }
duke@435 3067 }
duke@435 3068
duke@435 3069 void* JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3070 return _popframe_preserved_args;
duke@435 3071 }
duke@435 3072
duke@435 3073 ByteSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size() {
duke@435 3074 return in_ByteSize(_popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3075 }
duke@435 3076
duke@435 3077 WordSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words() {
duke@435 3078 int sz = in_bytes(popframe_preserved_args_size());
duke@435 3079 assert(sz % wordSize == 0, "argument size must be multiple of wordSize");
duke@435 3080 return in_WordSize(sz / wordSize);
duke@435 3081 }
duke@435 3082
duke@435 3083 void JavaThread::popframe_free_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3084 assert(_popframe_preserved_args != NULL, "should not free PopFrame preserved arguments twice");
zgu@3900 3085 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (char*) _popframe_preserved_args, mtThread);
duke@435 3086 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 3087 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 3088 }
duke@435 3089
duke@435 3090 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3091
duke@435 3092 void JavaThread::trace_frames() {
duke@435 3093 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack]");
duke@435 3094 int frame_no = 1;
duke@435 3095 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 3096 tty->print(" %d. ", frame_no++);
duke@435 3097 fst.current()->print_value_on(tty,this);
duke@435 3098 tty->cr();
duke@435 3099 }
duke@435 3100 }
duke@435 3101
never@3108 3102 class PrintAndVerifyOopClosure: public OopClosure {
never@3108 3103 protected:
never@3108 3104 template <class T> inline void do_oop_work(T* p) {
never@3108 3105 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
never@3108 3106 if (obj == NULL) return;
never@3108 3107 tty->print(INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p);
never@3108 3108 if (obj->is_oop_or_null()) {
never@3108 3109 if (obj->is_objArray()) {
never@3108 3110 tty->print_cr("valid objArray: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3111 } else {
never@3108 3112 obj->print();
never@3108 3113 }
never@3108 3114 } else {
never@3108 3115 tty->print_cr("invalid oop: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3116 }
never@3108 3117 tty->cr();
never@3108 3118 }
never@3108 3119 public:
never@3108 3120 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3121 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3122 };
never@3108 3123
never@3108 3124
never@3108 3125 static void oops_print(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) {
never@3108 3126 PrintAndVerifyOopClosure print;
never@3108 3127 f->print_value();
never@3108 3128 f->oops_do(&print, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map);
never@3108 3129 }
never@3108 3130
never@3108 3131 // Print our all the locations that contain oops and whether they are
never@3108 3132 // valid or not. This useful when trying to find the oldest frame
never@3108 3133 // where an oop has gone bad since the frame walk is from youngest to
never@3108 3134 // oldest.
never@3108 3135 void JavaThread::trace_oops() {
never@3108 3136 tty->print_cr("[Trace oops]");
never@3108 3137 frames_do(oops_print);
never@3108 3138 }
never@3108 3139
duke@435 3140
never@2920 3141 #ifdef ASSERT
never@2868 3142 // Print or validate the layout of stack frames
never@2868 3143 void JavaThread::print_frame_layout(int depth, bool validate_only) {
never@2868 3144 ResourceMark rm;
never@2868 3145 PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK;
never@2868 3146 FrameValues values;
never@2868 3147 int frame_no = 0;
never@2868 3148 for(StackFrameStream fst(this, false); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
never@2868 3149 fst.current()->describe(values, ++frame_no);
never@2868 3150 if (depth == frame_no) break;
never@2868 3151 }
never@2868 3152 if (validate_only) {
never@2868 3153 values.validate();
never@2868 3154 } else {
never@2868 3155 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack layout]");
twisti@3238 3156 values.print(this);
never@2868 3157 }
never@2868 3158 }
never@2920 3159 #endif
never@2868 3160
duke@435 3161 void JavaThread::trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
duke@435 3162 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3163 int vframe_no = 1;
duke@435 3164 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3165 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3166 javaVFrame::cast(f)->print_activation(vframe_no++);
duke@435 3167 } else {
duke@435 3168 f->print();
duke@435 3169 }
duke@435 3170 if (vframe_no > StackPrintLimit) {
duke@435 3171 tty->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
duke@435 3172 return;
duke@435 3173 }
duke@435 3174 }
duke@435 3175 }
duke@435 3176
duke@435 3177
duke@435 3178 void JavaThread::trace_stack() {
duke@435 3179 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3180 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3181 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3182 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3183 trace_stack_from(last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
duke@435 3184 }
duke@435 3185
duke@435 3186
duke@435 3187 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 3188
duke@435 3189
duke@435 3190 javaVFrame* JavaThread::last_java_vframe(RegisterMap *reg_map) {
duke@435 3191 assert(reg_map != NULL, "a map must be given");
duke@435 3192 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 3193 for (vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, reg_map, this); vf; vf = vf->sender() ) {
duke@435 3194 if (vf->is_java_frame()) return javaVFrame::cast(vf);
duke@435 3195 }
duke@435 3196 return NULL;
duke@435 3197 }
duke@435 3198
duke@435 3199
coleenp@4037 3200 Klass* JavaThread::security_get_caller_class(int depth) {
duke@435 3201 vframeStream vfst(this);
duke@435 3202 vfst.security_get_caller_frame(depth);
duke@435 3203 if (!vfst.at_end()) {
duke@435 3204 return vfst.method()->method_holder();
duke@435 3205 }
duke@435 3206 return NULL;
duke@435 3207 }
duke@435 3208
duke@435 3209 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
duke@435 3210 assert(thread->is_Compiler_thread(), "must be compiler thread");
duke@435 3211 CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop();
duke@435 3212 }
duke@435 3213
duke@435 3214 // Create a CompilerThread
duke@435 3215 CompilerThread::CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters)
duke@435 3216 : JavaThread(&compiler_thread_entry) {
duke@435 3217 _env = NULL;
duke@435 3218 _log = NULL;
duke@435 3219 _task = NULL;
duke@435 3220 _queue = queue;
duke@435 3221 _counters = counters;
iveresov@1939 3222 _buffer_blob = NULL;
never@2916 3223 _scanned_nmethod = NULL;
duke@435 3224
duke@435 3225 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3226 _ideal_graph_printer = NULL;
duke@435 3227 #endif
duke@435 3228 }
duke@435 3229
never@2916 3230 void CompilerThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
never@2916 3231 JavaThread::oops_do(f, cf);
never@2916 3232 if (_scanned_nmethod != NULL && cf != NULL) {
never@2916 3233 // Safepoints can occur when the sweeper is scanning an nmethod so
never@2916 3234 // process it here to make sure it isn't unloaded in the middle of
never@2916 3235 // a scan.
never@2916 3236 cf->do_code_blob(_scanned_nmethod);
never@2916 3237 }
never@2916 3238 }
duke@435 3239
duke@435 3240 // ======= Threads ========
duke@435 3241
duke@435 3242 // The Threads class links together all active threads, and provides
duke@435 3243 // operations over all threads. It is protected by its own Mutex
duke@435 3244 // lock, which is also used in other contexts to protect thread
duke@435 3245 // operations from having the thread being operated on from exiting
duke@435 3246 // and going away unexpectedly (e.g., safepoint synchronization)
duke@435 3247
duke@435 3248 JavaThread* Threads::_thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3249 int Threads::_number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3250 int Threads::_number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3251 int Threads::_return_code = 0;
duke@435 3252 size_t JavaThread::_stack_size_at_create = 0;
coleenp@4037 3253 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3254 bool Threads::_vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3255 #endif
duke@435 3256
duke@435 3257 // All JavaThreads
duke@435 3258 #define ALL_JAVA_THREADS(X) for (JavaThread* X = _thread_list; X; X = X->next())
duke@435 3259
duke@435 3260 void os_stream();
duke@435 3261
duke@435 3262 // All JavaThreads + all non-JavaThreads (i.e., every thread in the system)
duke@435 3263 void Threads::threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) {
duke@435 3264 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3265 // ALL_JAVA_THREADS iterates through all JavaThreads
duke@435 3266 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 3267 tc->do_thread(p);
duke@435 3268 }
duke@435 3269 // Someday we could have a table or list of all non-JavaThreads.
duke@435 3270 // For now, just manually iterate through them.
duke@435 3271 tc->do_thread(VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 3272 Universe::heap()->gc_threads_do(tc);
xlu@758 3273 WatcherThread *wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
xlu@758 3274 // Strictly speaking, the following NULL check isn't sufficient to make sure
xlu@758 3275 // the data for WatcherThread is still valid upon being examined. However,
xlu@758 3276 // considering that WatchThread terminates when the VM is on the way to
xlu@758 3277 // exit at safepoint, the chance of the above is extremely small. The right
xlu@758 3278 // way to prevent termination of WatcherThread would be to acquire
xlu@758 3279 // Terminator_lock, but we can't do that without violating the lock rank
xlu@758 3280 // checking in some cases.
xlu@758 3281 if (wt != NULL)
xlu@758 3282 tc->do_thread(wt);
xlu@758 3283
duke@435 3284 // If CompilerThreads ever become non-JavaThreads, add them here
duke@435 3285 }
duke@435 3286
duke@435 3287 jint Threads::create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain) {
duke@435 3288
kamg@677 3289 extern void JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3290
duke@435 3291 // Check version
duke@435 3292 if (!is_supported_jni_version(args->version)) return JNI_EVERSION;
duke@435 3293
duke@435 3294 // Initialize the output stream module
duke@435 3295 ostream_init();
duke@435 3296
duke@435 3297 // Process java launcher properties.
duke@435 3298 Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(args);
duke@435 3299
duke@435 3300 // Initialize the os module before using TLS
duke@435 3301 os::init();
duke@435 3302
duke@435 3303 // Initialize system properties.
duke@435 3304 Arguments::init_system_properties();
duke@435 3305
kamg@677 3306 // So that JDK version can be used as a discrimintor when parsing arguments
kamg@677 3307 JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3308
zgu@2219 3309 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
zgu@2219 3310 Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties();
zgu@2219 3311
duke@435 3312 // Parse arguments
duke@435 3313 jint parse_result = Arguments::parse(args);
duke@435 3314 if (parse_result != JNI_OK) return parse_result;
duke@435 3315
duke@435 3316 if (PauseAtStartup) {
duke@435 3317 os::pause();
duke@435 3318 }
duke@435 3319
dcubed@3202 3320 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3321 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
dcubed@3202 3322 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3323 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_BEGIN();
dcubed@3202 3324 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3325
duke@435 3326 // Record VM creation timing statistics
duke@435 3327 TraceVmCreationTime create_vm_timer;
duke@435 3328 create_vm_timer.start();
duke@435 3329
duke@435 3330 // Timing (must come after argument parsing)
duke@435 3331 TraceTime timer("Create VM", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3332
duke@435 3333 // Initialize the os module after parsing the args
duke@435 3334 jint os_init_2_result = os::init_2();
duke@435 3335 if (os_init_2_result != JNI_OK) return os_init_2_result;
duke@435 3336
zgu@3900 3337 // intialize TLS
zgu@3900 3338 ThreadLocalStorage::init();
zgu@3900 3339
zgu@3900 3340 // Bootstrap native memory tracking, so it can start recording memory
zgu@3900 3341 // activities before worker thread is started. This is the first phase
zgu@3900 3342 // of bootstrapping, VM is currently running in single-thread mode.
zgu@3900 3343 MemTracker::bootstrap_single_thread();
zgu@3900 3344
duke@435 3345 // Initialize output stream logging
duke@435 3346 ostream_init_log();
duke@435 3347
duke@435 3348 // Convert -Xrun to -agentlib: if there is no JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3349 // Must be before create_vm_init_agents()
duke@435 3350 if (Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3351 convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
duke@435 3352 }
duke@435 3353
duke@435 3354 // Launch -agentlib/-agentpath and converted -Xrun agents
duke@435 3355 if (Arguments::init_agents_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3356 create_vm_init_agents();
duke@435 3357 }
duke@435 3358
duke@435 3359 // Initialize Threads state
duke@435 3360 _thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3361 _number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3362 _number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3363
duke@435 3364 // Initialize global data structures and create system classes in heap
duke@435 3365 vm_init_globals();
duke@435 3366
duke@435 3367 // Attach the main thread to this os thread
duke@435 3368 JavaThread* main_thread = new JavaThread();
duke@435 3369 main_thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 3370 // must do this before set_active_handles and initialize_thread_local_storage
duke@435 3371 // Note: on solaris initialize_thread_local_storage() will (indirectly)
duke@435 3372 // change the stack size recorded here to one based on the java thread
duke@435 3373 // stacksize. This adjusted size is what is used to figure the placement
duke@435 3374 // of the guard pages.
duke@435 3375 main_thread->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 3376 main_thread->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 3377
duke@435 3378 main_thread->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 3379
duke@435 3380 if (!main_thread->set_as_starting_thread()) {
duke@435 3381 vm_shutdown_during_initialization(
duke@435 3382 "Failed necessary internal allocation. Out of swap space");
duke@435 3383 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3384 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3385 return JNI_ENOMEM;
duke@435 3386 }
duke@435 3387
duke@435 3388 // Enable guard page *after* os::create_main_thread(), otherwise it would
duke@435 3389 // crash Linux VM, see notes in os_linux.cpp.
duke@435 3390 main_thread->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 3391
acorn@2233 3392 // Initialize Java-Level synchronization subsystem
acorn@2233 3393 ObjectMonitor::Initialize() ;
duke@435 3394
zgu@3900 3395 // Second phase of bootstrapping, VM is about entering multi-thread mode
zgu@3900 3396 MemTracker::bootstrap_multi_thread();
zgu@3900 3397
duke@435 3398 // Initialize global modules
duke@435 3399 jint status = init_globals();
duke@435 3400 if (status != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3401 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3402 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3403 return status;
duke@435 3404 }
duke@435 3405
bobv@2036 3406 // Should be done after the heap is fully created
bobv@2036 3407 main_thread->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 3408
duke@435 3409 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3410
duke@435 3411 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3412 Threads::add(main_thread);
duke@435 3413 }
duke@435 3414
duke@435 3415 // Any JVMTI raw monitors entered in onload will transition into
duke@435 3416 // real raw monitor. VM is setup enough here for raw monitor enter.
duke@435 3417 JvmtiExport::transition_pending_onload_raw_monitors();
duke@435 3418
duke@435 3419 if (VerifyBeforeGC &&
duke@435 3420 Universe::heap()->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
duke@435 3421 Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
duke@435 3422 Universe::verify(); // make sure we're starting with a clean slate
duke@435 3423 }
duke@435 3424
zgu@3900 3425 // Fully start NMT
zgu@3900 3426 MemTracker::start();
zgu@3900 3427
duke@435 3428 // Create the VMThread
duke@435 3429 { TraceTime timer("Start VMThread", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3430 VMThread::create();
duke@435 3431 Thread* vmthread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 3432
duke@435 3433 if (!os::create_thread(vmthread, os::vm_thread))
duke@435 3434 vm_exit_during_initialization("Cannot create VM thread. Out of system resources.");
duke@435 3435
duke@435 3436 // Wait for the VM thread to become ready, and VMThread::run to initialize
duke@435 3437 // Monitors can have spurious returns, must always check another state flag
duke@435 3438 {
duke@435 3439 MutexLocker ml(Notify_lock);
duke@435 3440 os::start_thread(vmthread);
duke@435 3441 while (vmthread->active_handles() == NULL) {
duke@435 3442 Notify_lock->wait();
duke@435 3443 }
duke@435 3444 }
duke@435 3445 }
duke@435 3446
duke@435 3447 assert (Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "not initialized");
duke@435 3448 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 3449
duke@435 3450 // At this point, the Universe is initialized, but we have not executed
duke@435 3451 // any byte code. Now is a good time (the only time) to dump out the
duke@435 3452 // internal state of the JVM for sharing.
duke@435 3453 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
coleenp@4037 3454 MetaspaceShared::preload_and_dump(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3455 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 3456 }
duke@435 3457
duke@435 3458 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3459 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3460 JvmtiExport::enter_start_phase();
duke@435 3461
duke@435 3462 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM has started (JNI is up) - nop if no agents.
duke@435 3463 JvmtiExport::post_vm_start();
duke@435 3464
duke@435 3465 {
duke@435 3466 TraceTime timer("Initialize java.lang classes", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3467
duke@435 3468 if (EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3469 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3470 }
duke@435 3471
duke@435 3472 if (InitializeJavaLangString) {
coleenp@2497 3473 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_String(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3474 } else {
duke@435 3475 warning("java.lang.String not initialized");
duke@435 3476 }
duke@435 3477
phh@453 3478 if (AggressiveOpts) {
kvn@627 3479 {
kvn@627 3480 // Forcibly initialize java/util/HashMap and mutate the private
kvn@627 3481 // static final "frontCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
phh@453 3482 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3483 Klass* tmp_k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3484 assert(tmp_k == NULL, "java/util/HashMap should not be loaded yet");
phh@453 3485 #endif
coleenp@4037 3486 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3487 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
kvn@627 3488 guarantee(k.not_null(), "Must find java/util/HashMap");
kvn@627 3489 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
kvn@627 3490 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3491 fieldDescriptor fd;
kvn@627 3492 // Possible we might not find this field; if so, don't break
kvn@627 3493 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::frontCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3494 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
kvn@627 3495 }
kvn@627 3496 }
kvn@627 3497
kvn@627 3498 if (UseStringCache) {
phh@1104 3499 // Forcibly initialize java/lang/StringValue and mutate the private
kvn@627 3500 // static final "stringCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
coleenp@4037 3501 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_StringValue(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3502 // Possible that StringValue isn't present: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3503 if (k_o != NULL) {
phh@1104 3504 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
phh@1104 3505 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
phh@1104 3506 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3507 fieldDescriptor fd;
phh@1104 3508 // Possible we might not find this field: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3509 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::stringCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3510 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
phh@1104 3511 }
kvn@627 3512 }
phh@453 3513 }
phh@453 3514 }
phh@453 3515
duke@435 3516 // Initialize java_lang.System (needed before creating the thread)
duke@435 3517 if (InitializeJavaLangSystem) {
coleenp@2497 3518 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3519 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3520 Handle thread_group = create_initial_thread_group(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3521 Universe::set_main_thread_group(thread_group());
coleenp@2497 3522 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3523 oop thread_object = create_initial_thread(thread_group, main_thread, CHECK_0);
duke@435 3524 main_thread->set_threadObj(thread_object);
duke@435 3525 // Set thread status to running since main thread has
duke@435 3526 // been started and running.
duke@435 3527 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(thread_object,
duke@435 3528 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
duke@435 3529
duke@435 3530 // The VM preresolve methods to these classes. Make sure that get initialized
coleenp@2497 3531 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_reflect_Method(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3532 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Finalizer(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3533 // The VM creates & returns objects of this class. Make sure it's initialized.
coleenp@2497 3534 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Class(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3535 call_initializeSystemClass(CHECK_0);
twisti@3884 3536
twisti@3884 3537 // get the Java runtime name after java.lang.System is initialized
twisti@3884 3538 JDK_Version::set_runtime_name(get_java_runtime_name(THREAD));
sla@4232 3539 JDK_Version::set_runtime_version(get_java_runtime_version(THREAD));
duke@435 3540 } else {
duke@435 3541 warning("java.lang.System not initialized");
duke@435 3542 }
duke@435 3543
duke@435 3544 // an instance of OutOfMemory exception has been allocated earlier
duke@435 3545 if (InitializeJavaLangExceptionsErrors) {
coleenp@2497 3546 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3547 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3548 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3549 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3550 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3551 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError(), CHECK_0);
coleenp@2497 3552 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException(), CHECK_0);
fparain@3559 3553 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3554 } else {
duke@435 3555 warning("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError has not been initialized");
duke@435 3556 warning("java.lang.NullPointerException has not been initialized");
duke@435 3557 warning("java.lang.ClassCastException has not been initialized");
duke@435 3558 warning("java.lang.ArrayStoreException has not been initialized");
duke@435 3559 warning("java.lang.ArithmeticException has not been initialized");
duke@435 3560 warning("java.lang.StackOverflowError has not been initialized");
fparain@3559 3561 warning("java.lang.IllegalArgumentException has not been initialized");
duke@435 3562 }
twisti@2698 3563 }
duke@435 3564
duke@435 3565 // See : bugid 4211085.
duke@435 3566 // Background : the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler tries to read
duke@435 3567 // property"java.compiler" and read & write property "java.vm.info".
duke@435 3568 // When a security manager is installed through the command line
duke@435 3569 // option "-Djava.security.manager", the above properties are not
duke@435 3570 // readable and the static initializer for java.lang.Compiler fails
duke@435 3571 // resulting in a NoClassDefFoundError. This can happen in any
duke@435 3572 // user code which calls methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3573 // Hack : the hack is to pre-load and initialize this class, so that only
duke@435 3574 // system domains are on the stack when the properties are read.
duke@435 3575 // Currently even the AWT code has calls to methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3576 // On the classic VM, java.lang.Compiler is loaded very early to load the JIT.
duke@435 3577 // Future Fix : the best fix is to grant everyone permissions to read "java.compiler" and
duke@435 3578 // read and write"java.vm.info" in the default policy file. See bugid 4211383
duke@435 3579 // Once that is done, we should remove this hack.
coleenp@2497 3580 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Compiler(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3581
duke@435 3582 // More hackery - the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler adds the string "nojit" to
duke@435 3583 // the java.vm.info property if no jit gets loaded through java.lang.Compiler (the hotspot
duke@435 3584 // compiler does not get loaded through java.lang.Compiler). "java -version" with the
duke@435 3585 // hotspot vm says "nojit" all the time which is confusing. So, we reset it here.
duke@435 3586 // This should also be taken out as soon as 4211383 gets fixed.
duke@435 3587 reset_vm_info_property(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3588
duke@435 3589 quicken_jni_functions();
duke@435 3590
fparain@3559 3591 // Must be run after init_ft which initializes ft_enabled
fparain@3559 3592 if (TRACE_INITIALIZE() != JNI_OK) {
fparain@3559 3593 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed to initialize tracing backend");
fparain@3559 3594 }
fparain@3559 3595
duke@435 3596 // Set flag that basic initialization has completed. Used by exceptions and various
duke@435 3597 // debug stuff, that does not work until all basic classes have been initialized.
duke@435 3598 set_init_completed();
duke@435 3599
dcubed@3202 3600 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3601 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__end);
dcubed@3202 3602 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3603 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_END();
dcubed@3202 3604 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3605
duke@435 3606 // record VM initialization completion time
jprovino@4165 3607 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3608 Management::record_vm_init_completed();
jprovino@4165 3609 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3610
duke@435 3611 // Compute system loader. Note that this has to occur after set_init_completed, since
duke@435 3612 // valid exceptions may be thrown in the process.
duke@435 3613 // Note that we do not use CHECK_0 here since we are inside an EXCEPTION_MARK and
duke@435 3614 // set_init_completed has just been called, causing exceptions not to be shortcut
duke@435 3615 // anymore. We call vm_exit_during_initialization directly instead.
duke@435 3616 SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(THREAD);
duke@435 3617 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3618 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3619 }
duke@435 3620
duke@435 3621 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 3622 // Support for ConcurrentMarkSweep. This should be cleaned up
ysr@777 3623 // and better encapsulated. The ugly nested if test would go away
ysr@777 3624 // once things are properly refactored. XXX YSR
ysr@777 3625 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) {
ysr@777 3626 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
ysr@777 3627 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3628 } else {
ysr@777 3629 ConcurrentMarkThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3630 }
duke@435 3631 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3632 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3633 }
duke@435 3634 }
duke@435 3635 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 3636
duke@435 3637 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3638 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3639 JvmtiExport::enter_live_phase();
duke@435 3640
duke@435 3641 // Signal Dispatcher needs to be started before VMInit event is posted
duke@435 3642 os::signal_init();
duke@435 3643
duke@435 3644 // Start Attach Listener if +StartAttachListener or it can't be started lazily
duke@435 3645 if (!DisableAttachMechanism) {
duke@435 3646 if (StartAttachListener || AttachListener::init_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3647 AttachListener::init();
duke@435 3648 }
duke@435 3649 }
duke@435 3650
duke@435 3651 // Launch -Xrun agents
duke@435 3652 // Must be done in the JVMTI live phase so that for backward compatibility the JDWP
duke@435 3653 // back-end can launch with -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp.
duke@435 3654 if (!EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3655 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3656 }
duke@435 3657
rbackman@3705 3658 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM initialization is complete - nop if no agents.
rbackman@3705 3659 JvmtiExport::post_vm_initialized();
rbackman@3705 3660
phh@3427 3661 if (!TRACE_START()) {
phh@3427 3662 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
phh@3427 3663 }
phh@3427 3664
jcoomes@2996 3665 if (CleanChunkPoolAsync) {
jcoomes@2996 3666 Chunk::start_chunk_pool_cleaner_task();
jcoomes@2996 3667 }
duke@435 3668
duke@435 3669 // initialize compiler(s)
jprovino@4165 3670 #if defined(COMPILER1) || defined(COMPILER2)
duke@435 3671 CompileBroker::compilation_init();
jprovino@4165 3672 #endif
jprovino@4165 3673
jprovino@4165 3674 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3675 Management::initialize(THREAD);
jprovino@4165 3676 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
jprovino@4165 3677
duke@435 3678 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3679 // management agent fails to start possibly due to
duke@435 3680 // configuration problem and is responsible for printing
duke@435 3681 // stack trace if appropriate. Simply exit VM.
duke@435 3682 vm_exit(1);
duke@435 3683 }
duke@435 3684
duke@435 3685 if (Arguments::has_profile()) FlatProfiler::engage(main_thread, true);
duke@435 3686 if (Arguments::has_alloc_profile()) AllocationProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3687 if (MemProfiling) MemProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3688 StatSampler::engage();
duke@435 3689 if (CheckJNICalls) JniPeriodicChecker::engage();
duke@435 3690
duke@435 3691 BiasedLocking::init();
duke@435 3692
kevinw@2449 3693 if (JDK_Version::current().post_vm_init_hook_enabled()) {
kevinw@2449 3694 call_postVMInitHook(THREAD);
kevinw@2449 3695 // The Java side of PostVMInitHook.run must deal with all
kevinw@2449 3696 // exceptions and provide means of diagnosis.
kevinw@2449 3697 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
kevinw@2449 3698 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
kevinw@2449 3699 }
kevinw@2449 3700 }
duke@435 3701
rbackman@4250 3702 {
rbackman@4250 3703 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 3704 // Make sure the watcher thread can be started by WatcherThread::start()
rbackman@4250 3705 // or by dynamic enrollment.
rbackman@4250 3706 WatcherThread::make_startable();
rbackman@4250 3707 // Start up the WatcherThread if there are any periodic tasks
rbackman@4250 3708 // NOTE: All PeriodicTasks should be registered by now. If they
rbackman@4250 3709 // aren't, late joiners might appear to start slowly (we might
rbackman@4250 3710 // take a while to process their first tick).
rbackman@4250 3711 if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0) {
rbackman@4250 3712 WatcherThread::start();
rbackman@4250 3713 }
duke@435 3714 }
duke@435 3715
bobv@2036 3716 // Give os specific code one last chance to start
bobv@2036 3717 os::init_3();
bobv@2036 3718
duke@435 3719 create_vm_timer.end();
coleenp@4037 3720 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3721 _vm_complete = true;
coleenp@4037 3722 #endif
duke@435 3723 return JNI_OK;
duke@435 3724 }
duke@435 3725
duke@435 3726 // type for the Agent_OnLoad and JVM_OnLoad entry points
duke@435 3727 extern "C" {
duke@435 3728 typedef jint (JNICALL *OnLoadEntry_t)(JavaVM *, char *, void *);
duke@435 3729 }
duke@435 3730 // Find a command line agent library and return its entry point for
duke@435 3731 // -agentlib: -agentpath: -Xrun
duke@435 3732 // num_symbol_entries must be passed-in since only the caller knows the number of symbols in the array.
duke@435 3733 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent, const char *on_load_symbols[], size_t num_symbol_entries) {
duke@435 3734 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = NULL;
duke@435 3735 void *library = agent->os_lib(); // check if we have looked it up before
duke@435 3736
duke@435 3737 if (library == NULL) {
duke@435 3738 char buffer[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
duke@435 3739 char ebuf[1024];
duke@435 3740 const char *name = agent->name();
rasbold@2049 3741 const char *msg = "Could not find agent library ";
duke@435 3742
duke@435 3743 if (agent->is_absolute_path()) {
ikrylov@2322 3744 library = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3745 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3746 const char *sub_msg = " in absolute path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3747 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3748 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3749 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3750 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3751 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3752 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3753 }
duke@435 3754 } else {
duke@435 3755 // Try to load the agent from the standard dll directory
bpittore@4261 3756 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), Arguments::get_dll_dir(),
bpittore@4261 3757 name)) {
bpittore@4261 3758 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3759 }
duke@435 3760 #ifdef KERNEL
duke@435 3761 // Download instrument dll
duke@435 3762 if (library == NULL && strcmp(name, "instrument") == 0) {
duke@435 3763 char *props = Arguments::get_kernel_properties();
duke@435 3764 char *home = Arguments::get_java_home();
duke@435 3765 const char *fmt = "%s/bin/java %s -Dkernel.background.download=false"
duke@435 3766 " sun.jkernel.DownloadManager -download client_jvm";
rasbold@2049 3767 size_t length = strlen(props) + strlen(home) + strlen(fmt) + 1;
zgu@3900 3768 char *cmd = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, length, mtThread);
duke@435 3769 jio_snprintf(cmd, length, fmt, home, props);
duke@435 3770 int status = os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
duke@435 3771 FreeHeap(props);
duke@435 3772 if (status == -1) {
duke@435 3773 warning(cmd);
duke@435 3774 vm_exit_during_initialization("fork_and_exec failed: %s",
duke@435 3775 strerror(errno));
duke@435 3776 }
zgu@3900 3777 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, cmd, mtThread);
duke@435 3778 // when this comes back the instrument.dll should be where it belongs.
ikrylov@2322 3779 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3780 }
duke@435 3781 #endif // KERNEL
duke@435 3782 if (library == NULL) { // Try the local directory
duke@435 3783 char ns[1] = {0};
bpittore@4261 3784 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), ns, name)) {
bpittore@4261 3785 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3786 }
duke@435 3787 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3788 const char *sub_msg = " on the library path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3789 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3790 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3791 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3792 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3793 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3794 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3795 }
duke@435 3796 }
duke@435 3797 }
duke@435 3798 agent->set_os_lib(library);
duke@435 3799 }
duke@435 3800
duke@435 3801 // Find the OnLoad function.
duke@435 3802 for (size_t symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < num_symbol_entries; symbol_index++) {
ikrylov@2322 3803 on_load_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(OnLoadEntry_t, os::dll_lookup(library, on_load_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3804 if (on_load_entry != NULL) break;
duke@435 3805 }
duke@435 3806 return on_load_entry;
duke@435 3807 }
duke@435 3808
duke@435 3809 // Find the JVM_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3810 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_jvm_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3811 const char *on_load_symbols[] = JVM_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3812 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3813 }
duke@435 3814
duke@435 3815 // Find the Agent_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3816 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_agent_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3817 const char *on_load_symbols[] = AGENT_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3818 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3819 }
duke@435 3820
duke@435 3821 // For backwards compatibility with -Xrun
duke@435 3822 // Convert libraries with no JVM_OnLoad, but which have Agent_OnLoad to be
duke@435 3823 // treated like -agentpath:
duke@435 3824 // Must be called before agent libraries are created
duke@435 3825 void Threads::convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents() {
duke@435 3826 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3827 AgentLibrary* next;
duke@435 3828
duke@435 3829 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = next) {
duke@435 3830 next = agent->next(); // cache the next agent now as this agent may get moved off this list
duke@435 3831 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3832
duke@435 3833 // If there is an JVM_OnLoad function it will get called later,
duke@435 3834 // otherwise see if there is an Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3835 if (on_load_entry == NULL) {
duke@435 3836 on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3837 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3838 // switch it to the agent list -- so that Agent_OnLoad will be called,
duke@435 3839 // JVM_OnLoad won't be attempted and Agent_OnUnload will
duke@435 3840 Arguments::convert_library_to_agent(agent);
duke@435 3841 } else {
duke@435 3842 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad or Agent_OnLoad function in the library", agent->name());
duke@435 3843 }
duke@435 3844 }
duke@435 3845 }
duke@435 3846 }
duke@435 3847
duke@435 3848 // Create agents for -agentlib: -agentpath: and converted -Xrun
duke@435 3849 // Invokes Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3850 // Called very early -- before JavaThreads exist
duke@435 3851 void Threads::create_vm_init_agents() {
duke@435 3852 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3853 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3854
duke@435 3855 JvmtiExport::enter_onload_phase();
jprovino@4165 3856
duke@435 3857 for (agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3858 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3859
duke@435 3860 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3861 // Invoke the Agent_OnLoad function
duke@435 3862 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3863 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3864 vm_exit_during_initialization("agent library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3865 }
duke@435 3866 } else {
duke@435 3867 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find Agent_OnLoad function in the agent library", agent->name());
duke@435 3868 }
duke@435 3869 }
duke@435 3870 JvmtiExport::enter_primordial_phase();
duke@435 3871 }
duke@435 3872
duke@435 3873 extern "C" {
duke@435 3874 typedef void (JNICALL *Agent_OnUnload_t)(JavaVM *);
duke@435 3875 }
duke@435 3876
duke@435 3877 void Threads::shutdown_vm_agents() {
duke@435 3878 // Send any Agent_OnUnload notifications
duke@435 3879 const char *on_unload_symbols[] = AGENT_ONUNLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3880 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3881 for (AgentLibrary* agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3882
duke@435 3883 // Find the Agent_OnUnload function.
duke@435 3884 for (uint symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < ARRAY_SIZE(on_unload_symbols); symbol_index++) {
duke@435 3885 Agent_OnUnload_t unload_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Agent_OnUnload_t,
ikrylov@2322 3886 os::dll_lookup(agent->os_lib(), on_unload_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3887
duke@435 3888 // Invoke the Agent_OnUnload function
duke@435 3889 if (unload_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3890 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3891 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3892 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3893 (*unload_entry)(&main_vm);
duke@435 3894 break;
duke@435 3895 }
duke@435 3896 }
duke@435 3897 }
duke@435 3898 }
duke@435 3899
duke@435 3900 // Called for after the VM is initialized for -Xrun libraries which have not been converted to agent libraries
duke@435 3901 // Invokes JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3902 void Threads::create_vm_init_libraries() {
duke@435 3903 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3904 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3905
duke@435 3906 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3907 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3908
duke@435 3909 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3910 // Invoke the JVM_OnLoad function
duke@435 3911 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3912 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3913 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3914 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3915 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3916 vm_exit_during_initialization("-Xrun library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3917 }
duke@435 3918 } else {
duke@435 3919 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad function in -Xrun library", agent->name());
duke@435 3920 }
duke@435 3921 }
duke@435 3922 }
duke@435 3923
duke@435 3924 // Last thread running calls java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown()
duke@435 3925 void JavaThread::invoke_shutdown_hooks() {
duke@435 3926 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 3927
duke@435 3928 // We could get here with a pending exception, if so clear it now.
duke@435 3929 if (this->has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 3930 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 3931 }
duke@435 3932
duke@435 3933 EXCEPTION_MARK;
coleenp@4037 3934 Klass* k =
coleenp@2497 3935 SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_Shutdown(),
duke@435 3936 THREAD);
duke@435 3937 if (k != NULL) {
duke@435 3938 // SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null will return null if there was
duke@435 3939 // an exception. If we cannot load the Shutdown class, just don't
duke@435 3940 // call Shutdown.shutdown() at all. This will mean the shutdown hooks
duke@435 3941 // and finalizers (if runFinalizersOnExit is set) won't be run.
duke@435 3942 // Note that if a shutdown hook was registered or runFinalizersOnExit
duke@435 3943 // was called, the Shutdown class would have already been loaded
duke@435 3944 // (Runtime.addShutdownHook and runFinalizersOnExit will load it).
duke@435 3945 instanceKlassHandle shutdown_klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 3946 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 3947 JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
duke@435 3948 shutdown_klass,
coleenp@2497 3949 vmSymbols::shutdown_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 3950 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 3951 THREAD);
duke@435 3952 }
duke@435 3953 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 3954 }
duke@435 3955
duke@435 3956 // Threads::destroy_vm() is normally called from jni_DestroyJavaVM() when
duke@435 3957 // the program falls off the end of main(). Another VM exit path is through
duke@435 3958 // vm_exit() when the program calls System.exit() to return a value or when
duke@435 3959 // there is a serious error in VM. The two shutdown paths are not exactly
duke@435 3960 // the same, but they share Shutdown.shutdown() at Java level and before_exit()
duke@435 3961 // and VM_Exit op at VM level.
duke@435 3962 //
duke@435 3963 // Shutdown sequence:
zgu@3900 3964 // + Shutdown native memory tracking if it is on
duke@435 3965 // + Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3966 // <-- every thing is still working at this moment -->
duke@435 3967 // + Call java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown(), which will invoke Java level
duke@435 3968 // shutdown hooks, run finalizers if finalization-on-exit
duke@435 3969 // + Call before_exit(), prepare for VM exit
duke@435 3970 // > run VM level shutdown hooks (they are registered through JVM_OnExit(),
duke@435 3971 // currently the only user of this mechanism is File.deleteOnExit())
duke@435 3972 // > stop flat profiler, StatSampler, watcher thread, CMS threads,
duke@435 3973 // post thread end and vm death events to JVMTI,
duke@435 3974 // stop signal thread
duke@435 3975 // + Call JavaThread::exit(), it will:
duke@435 3976 // > release JNI handle blocks, remove stack guard pages
duke@435 3977 // > remove this thread from Threads list
duke@435 3978 // <-- no more Java code from this thread after this point -->
duke@435 3979 // + Stop VM thread, it will bring the remaining VM to a safepoint and stop
duke@435 3980 // the compiler threads at safepoint
duke@435 3981 // <-- do not use anything that could get blocked by Safepoint -->
duke@435 3982 // + Disable tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 3983 // + Set _vm_exited flag for threads that are still running native code
duke@435 3984 // + Delete this thread
duke@435 3985 // + Call exit_globals()
duke@435 3986 // > deletes tty
duke@435 3987 // > deletes PerfMemory resources
duke@435 3988 // + Return to caller
duke@435 3989
duke@435 3990 bool Threads::destroy_vm() {
duke@435 3991 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3992
coleenp@4037 3993 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3994 _vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3995 #endif
duke@435 3996 // Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3997 { MutexLocker nu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3998 while (Threads::number_of_non_daemon_threads() > 1 )
duke@435 3999 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 4000 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 4001 //
duke@435 4002 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running and this thread is waiting
duke@435 4003 // for another non-daemon thread to finish, then the FlatProfiler
duke@435 4004 // is waiting for the external suspend request on this thread to
duke@435 4005 // complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will eventually
duke@435 4006 // timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a suspend-
duke@435 4007 // equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 4008 //
duke@435 4009 Threads_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 4010 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 4011 }
duke@435 4012
zgu@3900 4013 // Shutdown NMT before exit. Otherwise,
zgu@3900 4014 // it will run into trouble when system destroys static variables.
zgu@3900 4015 MemTracker::shutdown(MemTracker::NMT_normal);
zgu@3900 4016
duke@435 4017 // Hang forever on exit if we are reporting an error.
duke@435 4018 if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 4019 os::infinite_sleep();
duke@435 4020 }
sla@2584 4021 os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
duke@435 4022
duke@435 4023 if (JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 4024 // We are the last thread running, so check if finalizers should be run.
duke@435 4025 // For 1.3 or later this is done in thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks()
duke@435 4026 HandleMark rm(thread);
duke@435 4027 Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
duke@435 4028 } else {
duke@435 4029 // run Java level shutdown hooks
duke@435 4030 thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks();
duke@435 4031 }
duke@435 4032
duke@435 4033 before_exit(thread);
duke@435 4034
duke@435 4035 thread->exit(true);
duke@435 4036
duke@435 4037 // Stop VM thread.
duke@435 4038 {
duke@435 4039 // 4945125 The vm thread comes to a safepoint during exit.
duke@435 4040 // GC vm_operations can get caught at the safepoint, and the
duke@435 4041 // heap is unparseable if they are caught. Grab the Heap_lock
duke@435 4042 // to prevent this. The GC vm_operations will not be able to
duke@435 4043 // queue until after the vm thread is dead.
ysr@2966 4044 // After this point, we'll never emerge out of the safepoint before
ysr@2966 4045 // the VM exits, so concurrent GC threads do not need to be explicitly
ysr@2966 4046 // stopped; they remain inactive until the process exits.
ysr@2966 4047 // Note: some concurrent G1 threads may be running during a safepoint,
ysr@2966 4048 // but these will not be accessing the heap, just some G1-specific side
ysr@2966 4049 // data structures that are not accessed by any other threads but them
ysr@2966 4050 // after this point in a terminal safepoint.
ysr@2966 4051
duke@435 4052 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
duke@435 4053
duke@435 4054 VMThread::wait_for_vm_thread_exit();
duke@435 4055 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "VM thread should exit at Safepoint");
duke@435 4056 VMThread::destroy();
duke@435 4057 }
duke@435 4058
duke@435 4059 // clean up ideal graph printers
duke@435 4060 #if defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(PRODUCT)
duke@435 4061 IdealGraphPrinter::clean_up();
duke@435 4062 #endif
duke@435 4063
duke@435 4064 // Now, all Java threads are gone except daemon threads. Daemon threads
duke@435 4065 // running Java code or in VM are stopped by the Safepoint. However,
duke@435 4066 // daemon threads executing native code are still running. But they
duke@435 4067 // will be stopped at native=>Java/VM barriers. Note that we can't
duke@435 4068 // simply kill or suspend them, as it is inherently deadlock-prone.
duke@435 4069
duke@435 4070 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 4071 // disable function tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 4072 TraceJNICalls = false;
duke@435 4073 TraceJVMCalls = false;
duke@435 4074 TraceRuntimeCalls = false;
duke@435 4075 #endif
duke@435 4076
duke@435 4077 VM_Exit::set_vm_exited();
duke@435 4078
duke@435 4079 notify_vm_shutdown();
duke@435 4080
duke@435 4081 delete thread;
duke@435 4082
duke@435 4083 // exit_globals() will delete tty
duke@435 4084 exit_globals();
duke@435 4085
duke@435 4086 return true;
duke@435 4087 }
duke@435 4088
duke@435 4089
duke@435 4090 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version) {
duke@435 4091 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_1) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4092 return is_supported_jni_version(version);
duke@435 4093 }
duke@435 4094
duke@435 4095
duke@435 4096 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version(jint version) {
duke@435 4097 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_2) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4098 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_4) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4099 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_6) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4100 return JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 4101 }
duke@435 4102
duke@435 4103
duke@435 4104 void Threads::add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon) {
duke@435 4105 // The threads lock must be owned at this point
duke@435 4106 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
tonyp@2197 4107
tonyp@2197 4108 // See the comment for this method in thread.hpp for its purpose and
tonyp@2197 4109 // why it is called here.
tonyp@2197 4110 p->initialize_queues();
duke@435 4111 p->set_next(_thread_list);
duke@435 4112 _thread_list = p;
duke@435 4113 _number_of_threads++;
duke@435 4114 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4115 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4116 // Bootstrapping problem: threadObj can be null for initial
duke@435 4117 // JavaThread (or for threads attached via JNI)
duke@435 4118 if ((!force_daemon) && (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj))) {
duke@435 4119 _number_of_non_daemon_threads++;
duke@435 4120 daemon = false;
duke@435 4121 }
duke@435 4122
zgu@3900 4123 p->set_safepoint_visible(true);
zgu@3900 4124
duke@435 4125 ThreadService::add_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4126
duke@435 4127 // Possible GC point.
never@3499 4128 Events::log(p, "Thread added: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4129 }
duke@435 4130
duke@435 4131 void Threads::remove(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4132 // Extra scope needed for Thread_lock, so we can check
duke@435 4133 // that we do not remove thread without safepoint code notice
duke@435 4134 { MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
duke@435 4135
duke@435 4136 assert(includes(p), "p must be present");
duke@435 4137
duke@435 4138 JavaThread* current = _thread_list;
duke@435 4139 JavaThread* prev = NULL;
duke@435 4140
duke@435 4141 while (current != p) {
duke@435 4142 prev = current;
duke@435 4143 current = current->next();
duke@435 4144 }
duke@435 4145
duke@435 4146 if (prev) {
duke@435 4147 prev->set_next(current->next());
duke@435 4148 } else {
duke@435 4149 _thread_list = p->next();
duke@435 4150 }
duke@435 4151 _number_of_threads--;
duke@435 4152 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4153 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4154 if (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj)) {
duke@435 4155 _number_of_non_daemon_threads--;
duke@435 4156 daemon = false;
duke@435 4157
duke@435 4158 // Only one thread left, do a notify on the Threads_lock so a thread waiting
duke@435 4159 // on destroy_vm will wake up.
duke@435 4160 if (number_of_non_daemon_threads() == 1)
duke@435 4161 Threads_lock->notify_all();
duke@435 4162 }
duke@435 4163 ThreadService::remove_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4164
duke@435 4165 // Make sure that safepoint code disregard this thread. This is needed since
duke@435 4166 // the thread might mess around with locks after this point. This can cause it
duke@435 4167 // to do callbacks into the safepoint code. However, the safepoint code is not aware
duke@435 4168 // of this thread since it is removed from the queue.
duke@435 4169 p->set_terminated_value();
zgu@3900 4170
zgu@3900 4171 // Now, this thread is not visible to safepoint
zgu@3900 4172 p->set_safepoint_visible(false);
zgu@4193 4173 // once the thread becomes safepoint invisible, we can not use its per-thread
zgu@4193 4174 // recorder. And Threads::do_threads() no longer walks this thread, so we have
zgu@4193 4175 // to release its per-thread recorder here.
zgu@4193 4176 MemTracker::thread_exiting(p);
duke@435 4177 } // unlock Threads_lock
duke@435 4178
duke@435 4179 // Since Events::log uses a lock, we grab it outside the Threads_lock
never@3499 4180 Events::log(p, "Thread exited: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4181 }
duke@435 4182
duke@435 4183 // Threads_lock must be held when this is called (or must be called during a safepoint)
duke@435 4184 bool Threads::includes(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4185 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "sanity check");
duke@435 4186 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
duke@435 4187 if (q == p ) {
duke@435 4188 return true;
duke@435 4189 }
duke@435 4190 }
duke@435 4191 return false;
duke@435 4192 }
duke@435 4193
duke@435 4194 // Operations on the Threads list for GC. These are not explicitly locked,
duke@435 4195 // but the garbage collector must provide a safe context for them to run.
duke@435 4196 // In particular, these things should never be called when the Threads_lock
duke@435 4197 // is held by some other thread. (Note: the Safepoint abstraction also
duke@435 4198 // uses the Threads_lock to gurantee this property. It also makes sure that
duke@435 4199 // all threads gets blocked when exiting or starting).
duke@435 4200
jrose@1424 4201 void Threads::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4202 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
jrose@1424 4203 p->oops_do(f, cf);
duke@435 4204 }
jrose@1424 4205 VMThread::vm_thread()->oops_do(f, cf);
duke@435 4206 }
duke@435 4207
jrose@1424 4208 void Threads::possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4209 // Introduce a mechanism allowing parallel threads to claim threads as
duke@435 4210 // root groups. Overhead should be small enough to use all the time,
duke@435 4211 // even in sequential code.
duke@435 4212 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
jmasa@3294 4213 // Cannot yet substitute active_workers for n_par_threads
jmasa@3294 4214 // because of G1CollectedHeap::verify() use of
jmasa@3294 4215 // SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(). n_par_threads == 0 will
jmasa@3294 4216 // turn off parallelism in process_strong_roots while active_workers
jmasa@3294 4217 // is being used for parallelism elsewhere.
jmasa@3294 4218 bool is_par = sh->n_par_threads() > 0;
jmasa@3294 4219 assert(!is_par ||
jmasa@3294 4220 (SharedHeap::heap()->n_par_threads() ==
jmasa@3294 4221 SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers()), "Mismatch");
duke@435 4222 int cp = SharedHeap::heap()->strong_roots_parity();
duke@435 4223 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4224 if (p->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
jrose@1424 4225 p->oops_do(f, cf);
duke@435 4226 }
duke@435 4227 }
duke@435 4228 VMThread* vmt = VMThread::vm_thread();
johnc@3175 4229 if (vmt->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
jrose@1424 4230 vmt->oops_do(f, cf);
johnc@3175 4231 }
duke@435 4232 }
duke@435 4233
duke@435 4234 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4235 // Used by ParallelScavenge
duke@435 4236 void Threads::create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4237 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4238 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(p));
duke@435 4239 }
duke@435 4240 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4241 }
duke@435 4242
duke@435 4243 // Used by Parallel Old
duke@435 4244 void Threads::create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4245 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4246 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(p));
duke@435 4247 }
duke@435 4248 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4249 }
duke@435 4250 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4251
jrose@1424 4252 void Threads::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4253 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
jrose@1424 4254 p->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4255 }
jrose@1424 4256 VMThread::vm_thread()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4257 }
duke@435 4258
coleenp@4037 4259 void Threads::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 4260 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
coleenp@4037 4261 p->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 4262 }
coleenp@4037 4263 }
coleenp@4037 4264
duke@435 4265 void Threads::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 4266 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4267 p->gc_epilogue();
duke@435 4268 }
duke@435 4269 }
duke@435 4270
duke@435 4271 void Threads::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 4272 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4273 p->gc_prologue();
duke@435 4274 }
duke@435 4275 }
duke@435 4276
duke@435 4277 void Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 4278 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4279 p->deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
duke@435 4280 }
duke@435 4281 }
duke@435 4282
duke@435 4283
duke@435 4284 // Get count Java threads that are waiting to enter the specified monitor.
duke@435 4285 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* Threads::get_pending_threads(int count,
duke@435 4286 address monitor, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4287 assert(doLock || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4288 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4289 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* result = new GrowableArray<JavaThread*>(count);
duke@435 4290
duke@435 4291 int i = 0;
duke@435 4292 {
duke@435 4293 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4294 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4295 if (p->is_Compiler_thread()) continue;
duke@435 4296
duke@435 4297 address pending = (address)p->current_pending_monitor();
duke@435 4298 if (pending == monitor) { // found a match
duke@435 4299 if (i < count) result->append(p); // save the first count matches
duke@435 4300 i++;
duke@435 4301 }
duke@435 4302 }
duke@435 4303 }
duke@435 4304 return result;
duke@435 4305 }
duke@435 4306
duke@435 4307
duke@435 4308 JavaThread *Threads::owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4309 assert(doLock ||
duke@435 4310 Threads_lock->owned_by_self() ||
duke@435 4311 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4312 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4313
duke@435 4314 // NULL owner means not locked so we can skip the search
duke@435 4315 if (owner == NULL) return NULL;
duke@435 4316
duke@435 4317 {
duke@435 4318 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4319 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4320 // first, see if owner is the address of a Java thread
duke@435 4321 if (owner == (address)p) return p;
duke@435 4322 }
duke@435 4323 }
duke@435 4324 assert(UseHeavyMonitors == false, "Did not find owning Java thread with UseHeavyMonitors enabled");
duke@435 4325 if (UseHeavyMonitors) return NULL;
duke@435 4326
duke@435 4327 //
duke@435 4328 // If we didn't find a matching Java thread and we didn't force use of
duke@435 4329 // heavyweight monitors, then the owner is the stack address of the
duke@435 4330 // Lock Word in the owning Java thread's stack.
duke@435 4331 //
duke@435 4332 JavaThread* the_owner = NULL;
duke@435 4333 {
duke@435 4334 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4335 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
xlu@1137 4336 if (q->is_lock_owned(owner)) {
duke@435 4337 the_owner = q;
xlu@1137 4338 break;
duke@435 4339 }
duke@435 4340 }
duke@435 4341 }
duke@435 4342 assert(the_owner != NULL, "Did not find owning Java thread for lock word address");
duke@435 4343 return the_owner;
duke@435 4344 }
duke@435 4345
duke@435 4346 // Threads::print_on() is called at safepoint by VM_PrintThreads operation.
duke@435 4347 void Threads::print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4348 char buf[32];
duke@435 4349 st->print_cr(os::local_time_string(buf, sizeof(buf)));
duke@435 4350
duke@435 4351 st->print_cr("Full thread dump %s (%s %s):",
duke@435 4352 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
duke@435 4353 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
duke@435 4354 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string()
duke@435 4355 );
duke@435 4356 st->cr();
duke@435 4357
duke@435 4358 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4359 // Dump concurrent locks
duke@435 4360 ConcurrentLocksDump concurrent_locks;
duke@435 4361 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4362 concurrent_locks.dump_at_safepoint();
duke@435 4363 }
duke@435 4364 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4365
duke@435 4366 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4367 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 4368 p->print_on(st);
duke@435 4369 if (print_stacks) {
duke@435 4370 if (internal_format) {
duke@435 4371 p->trace_stack();
duke@435 4372 } else {
duke@435 4373 p->print_stack_on(st);
duke@435 4374 }
duke@435 4375 }
duke@435 4376 st->cr();
duke@435 4377 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4378 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4379 concurrent_locks.print_locks_on(p, st);
duke@435 4380 }
duke@435 4381 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4382 }
duke@435 4383
duke@435 4384 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 4385 st->cr();
duke@435 4386 Universe::heap()->print_gc_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4387 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
dholmes@4077 4388 if (wt != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 4389 wt->print_on(st);
dholmes@4077 4390 st->cr();
dholmes@4077 4391 }
duke@435 4392 CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4393 st->flush();
duke@435 4394 }
duke@435 4395
duke@435 4396 // Threads::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. It's possible
duke@435 4397 // that VM is not at safepoint and/or current thread is inside signal handler.
duke@435 4398 // Don't print stack trace, as the stack may not be walkable. Don't allocate
duke@435 4399 // memory (even in resource area), it might deadlock the error handler.
duke@435 4400 void Threads::print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen) {
duke@435 4401 bool found_current = false;
duke@435 4402 st->print_cr("Java Threads: ( => current thread )");
duke@435 4403 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(thread) {
duke@435 4404 bool is_current = (current == thread);
duke@435 4405 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4406
duke@435 4407 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4408
duke@435 4409 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, thread);
duke@435 4410 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4411 thread->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4412 st->cr();
duke@435 4413 }
duke@435 4414 st->cr();
duke@435 4415
duke@435 4416 st->print_cr("Other Threads:");
duke@435 4417 if (VMThread::vm_thread()) {
duke@435 4418 bool is_current = (current == VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4419 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4420 st->print("%s", current == VMThread::vm_thread() ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4421
duke@435 4422 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4423 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4424 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4425 st->cr();
duke@435 4426 }
duke@435 4427 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
duke@435 4428 if (wt != NULL) {
duke@435 4429 bool is_current = (current == wt);
duke@435 4430 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4431 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4432
duke@435 4433 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, wt);
duke@435 4434 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4435 wt->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4436 st->cr();
duke@435 4437 }
duke@435 4438 if (!found_current) {
duke@435 4439 st->cr();
duke@435 4440 st->print("=>" PTR_FORMAT " (exited) ", current);
duke@435 4441 current->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4442 st->cr();
duke@435 4443 }
duke@435 4444 }
duke@435 4445
acorn@2233 4446 // Internal SpinLock and Mutex
acorn@2233 4447 // Based on ParkEvent
acorn@2233 4448
acorn@2233 4449 // Ad-hoc mutual exclusion primitives: SpinLock and Mux
duke@435 4450 //
acorn@2233 4451 // We employ SpinLocks _only for low-contention, fixed-length
acorn@2233 4452 // short-duration critical sections where we're concerned
acorn@2233 4453 // about native mutex_t or HotSpot Mutex:: latency.
acorn@2233 4454 // The mux construct provides a spin-then-block mutual exclusion
acorn@2233 4455 // mechanism.
duke@435 4456 //
acorn@2233 4457 // Testing has shown that contention on the ListLock guarding gFreeList
acorn@2233 4458 // is common. If we implement ListLock as a simple SpinLock it's common
acorn@2233 4459 // for the JVM to devolve to yielding with little progress. This is true
acorn@2233 4460 // despite the fact that the critical sections protected by ListLock are
acorn@2233 4461 // extremely short.
duke@435 4462 //
acorn@2233 4463 // TODO-FIXME: ListLock should be of type SpinLock.
acorn@2233 4464 // We should make this a 1st-class type, integrated into the lock
acorn@2233 4465 // hierarchy as leaf-locks. Critically, the SpinLock structure
acorn@2233 4466 // should have sufficient padding to avoid false-sharing and excessive
acorn@2233 4467 // cache-coherency traffic.
acorn@2233 4468
acorn@2233 4469
acorn@2233 4470 typedef volatile int SpinLockT ;
acorn@2233 4471
acorn@2233 4472 void Thread::SpinAcquire (volatile int * adr, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4473 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4474 return ; // normal fast-path return
acorn@2233 4475 }
acorn@2233 4476
acorn@2233 4477 // Slow-path : We've encountered contention -- Spin/Yield/Block strategy.
acorn@2233 4478 TEVENT (SpinAcquire - ctx) ;
acorn@2233 4479 int ctr = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4480 int Yields = 0 ;
duke@435 4481 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4482 while (*adr != 0) {
acorn@2233 4483 ++ctr ;
acorn@2233 4484 if ((ctr & 0xFFF) == 0 || !os::is_MP()) {
acorn@2233 4485 if (Yields > 5) {
acorn@2233 4486 // Consider using a simple NakedSleep() instead.
acorn@2233 4487 // Then SpinAcquire could be called by non-JVM threads
acorn@2233 4488 Thread::current()->_ParkEvent->park(1) ;
acorn@2233 4489 } else {
acorn@2233 4490 os::NakedYield() ;
acorn@2233 4491 ++Yields ;
acorn@2233 4492 }
acorn@2233 4493 } else {
acorn@2233 4494 SpinPause() ;
duke@435 4495 }
acorn@2233 4496 }
acorn@2233 4497 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) return ;
duke@435 4498 }
duke@435 4499 }
duke@435 4500
acorn@2233 4501 void Thread::SpinRelease (volatile int * adr) {
acorn@2233 4502 assert (*adr != 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4503 OrderAccess::fence() ; // guarantee at least release consistency.
acorn@2233 4504 // Roach-motel semantics.
acorn@2233 4505 // It's safe if subsequent LDs and STs float "up" into the critical section,
acorn@2233 4506 // but prior LDs and STs within the critical section can't be allowed
acorn@2233 4507 // to reorder or float past the ST that releases the lock.
acorn@2233 4508 *adr = 0 ;
duke@435 4509 }
duke@435 4510
acorn@2233 4511 // muxAcquire and muxRelease:
acorn@2233 4512 //
acorn@2233 4513 // * muxAcquire and muxRelease support a single-word lock-word construct.
acorn@2233 4514 // The LSB of the word is set IFF the lock is held.
acorn@2233 4515 // The remainder of the word points to the head of a singly-linked list
acorn@2233 4516 // of threads blocked on the lock.
acorn@2233 4517 //
acorn@2233 4518 // * The current implementation of muxAcquire-muxRelease uses its own
acorn@2233 4519 // dedicated Thread._MuxEvent instance. If we're interested in
acorn@2233 4520 // minimizing the peak number of extant ParkEvent instances then
acorn@2233 4521 // we could eliminate _MuxEvent and "borrow" _ParkEvent as long
acorn@2233 4522 // as certain invariants were satisfied. Specifically, care would need
acorn@2233 4523 // to be taken with regards to consuming unpark() "permits".
acorn@2233 4524 // A safe rule of thumb is that a thread would never call muxAcquire()
acorn@2233 4525 // if it's enqueued (cxq, EntryList, WaitList, etc) and will subsequently
acorn@2233 4526 // park(). Otherwise the _ParkEvent park() operation in muxAcquire() could
acorn@2233 4527 // consume an unpark() permit intended for monitorenter, for instance.
acorn@2233 4528 // One way around this would be to widen the restricted-range semaphore
acorn@2233 4529 // implemented in park(). Another alternative would be to provide
acorn@2233 4530 // multiple instances of the PlatformEvent() for each thread. One
acorn@2233 4531 // instance would be dedicated to muxAcquire-muxRelease, for instance.
acorn@2233 4532 //
acorn@2233 4533 // * Usage:
acorn@2233 4534 // -- Only as leaf locks
acorn@2233 4535 // -- for short-term locking only as muxAcquire does not perform
acorn@2233 4536 // thread state transitions.
acorn@2233 4537 //
acorn@2233 4538 // Alternatives:
acorn@2233 4539 // * We could implement muxAcquire and muxRelease with MCS or CLH locks
acorn@2233 4540 // but with parking or spin-then-park instead of pure spinning.
acorn@2233 4541 // * Use Taura-Oyama-Yonenzawa locks.
acorn@2233 4542 // * It's possible to construct a 1-0 lock if we encode the lockword as
acorn@2233 4543 // (List,LockByte). Acquire will CAS the full lockword while Release
acorn@2233 4544 // will STB 0 into the LockByte. The 1-0 scheme admits stranding, so
acorn@2233 4545 // acquiring threads use timers (ParkTimed) to detect and recover from
acorn@2233 4546 // the stranding window. Thread/Node structures must be aligned on 256-byte
acorn@2233 4547 // boundaries by using placement-new.
acorn@2233 4548 // * Augment MCS with advisory back-link fields maintained with CAS().
acorn@2233 4549 // Pictorially: LockWord -> T1 <-> T2 <-> T3 <-> ... <-> Tn <-> Owner.
acorn@2233 4550 // The validity of the backlinks must be ratified before we trust the value.
acorn@2233 4551 // If the backlinks are invalid the exiting thread must back-track through the
acorn@2233 4552 // the forward links, which are always trustworthy.
acorn@2233 4553 // * Add a successor indication. The LockWord is currently encoded as
acorn@2233 4554 // (List, LOCKBIT:1). We could also add a SUCCBIT or an explicit _succ variable
acorn@2233 4555 // to provide the usual futile-wakeup optimization.
acorn@2233 4556 // See RTStt for details.
acorn@2233 4557 // * Consider schedctl.sc_nopreempt to cover the critical section.
acorn@2233 4558 //
acorn@2233 4559
acorn@2233 4560
acorn@2233 4561 typedef volatile intptr_t MutexT ; // Mux Lock-word
acorn@2233 4562 enum MuxBits { LOCKBIT = 1 } ;
acorn@2233 4563
acorn@2233 4564 void Thread::muxAcquire (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4565 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4566 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4567 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4568 return ;
acorn@2233 4569 }
acorn@2233 4570
acorn@2233 4571 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4572 ParkEvent * const Self = Thread::current()->_MuxEvent ;
acorn@2233 4573 assert ((intptr_t(Self) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
duke@435 4574 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4575 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4576
acorn@2233 4577 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4578 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4579 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4580 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4581 return ;
acorn@2233 4582 }
acorn@2233 4583 }
acorn@2233 4584
acorn@2233 4585 Self->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4586 Self->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4587 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4588 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4589 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4590 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4591 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4592 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4593 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4594 Self->OnList = 0 ; // hygiene - allows stronger asserts
acorn@2233 4595 return ;
acorn@2233 4596 }
acorn@2233 4597 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
duke@435 4598 }
acorn@2233 4599 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4600 Self->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4601 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(Self)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4602 }
acorn@2233 4603
acorn@2233 4604 while (Self->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4605 Self->park() ;
acorn@2233 4606 }
duke@435 4607 }
duke@435 4608 }
duke@435 4609
acorn@2233 4610 void Thread::muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) {
acorn@2233 4611 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4612 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4613 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4614 return ;
acorn@2233 4615 }
acorn@2233 4616
acorn@2233 4617 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4618 ParkEvent * ReleaseAfter = NULL ;
acorn@2233 4619 if (ev == NULL) {
acorn@2233 4620 ev = ReleaseAfter = ParkEvent::Allocate (NULL) ;
acorn@2233 4621 }
acorn@2233 4622 assert ((intptr_t(ev) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4623 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4624 guarantee (ev->OnList == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4625 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4626
acorn@2233 4627 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4628 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4629 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4630 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4631 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4632 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4633 }
acorn@2233 4634 return ;
acorn@2233 4635 }
acorn@2233 4636 }
acorn@2233 4637
acorn@2233 4638 ev->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4639 ev->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4640 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4641 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4642 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4643 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4644 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4645 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4646 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4647 ev->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4648 // We call ::Release while holding the outer lock, thus
acorn@2233 4649 // artificially lengthening the critical section.
acorn@2233 4650 // Consider deferring the ::Release() until the subsequent unlock(),
acorn@2233 4651 // after we've dropped the outer lock.
acorn@2233 4652 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4653 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4654 }
acorn@2233 4655 return ;
acorn@2233 4656 }
acorn@2233 4657 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
acorn@2233 4658 }
acorn@2233 4659 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4660 ev->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4661 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(ev)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4662 }
acorn@2233 4663
acorn@2233 4664 while (ev->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4665 ev->park() ;
acorn@2233 4666 }
acorn@2233 4667 }
acorn@2233 4668 }
acorn@2233 4669
acorn@2233 4670 // Release() must extract a successor from the list and then wake that thread.
acorn@2233 4671 // It can "pop" the front of the list or use a detach-modify-reattach (DMR) scheme
acorn@2233 4672 // similar to that used by ParkEvent::Allocate() and ::Release(). DMR-based
acorn@2233 4673 // Release() would :
acorn@2233 4674 // (A) CAS() or swap() null to *Lock, releasing the lock and detaching the list.
acorn@2233 4675 // (B) Extract a successor from the private list "in-hand"
acorn@2233 4676 // (C) attempt to CAS() the residual back into *Lock over null.
acorn@2233 4677 // If there were any newly arrived threads and the CAS() would fail.
acorn@2233 4678 // In that case Release() would detach the RATs, re-merge the list in-hand
acorn@2233 4679 // with the RATs and repeat as needed. Alternately, Release() might
acorn@2233 4680 // detach and extract a successor, but then pass the residual list to the wakee.
acorn@2233 4681 // The wakee would be responsible for reattaching and remerging before it
acorn@2233 4682 // competed for the lock.
acorn@2233 4683 //
acorn@2233 4684 // Both "pop" and DMR are immune from ABA corruption -- there can be
acorn@2233 4685 // multiple concurrent pushers, but only one popper or detacher.
acorn@2233 4686 // This implementation pops from the head of the list. This is unfair,
acorn@2233 4687 // but tends to provide excellent throughput as hot threads remain hot.
acorn@2233 4688 // (We wake recently run threads first).
acorn@2233 4689
acorn@2233 4690 void Thread::muxRelease (volatile intptr_t * Lock) {
acorn@2233 4691 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4692 const intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (0, Lock, LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4693 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4694 if (w == LOCKBIT) return ;
acorn@2233 4695 ParkEvent * List = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4696 assert (List != NULL, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4697 assert (List->OnList == intptr_t(Lock), "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4698 ParkEvent * nxt = List->ListNext ;
acorn@2233 4699
acorn@2233 4700 // The following CAS() releases the lock and pops the head element.
acorn@2233 4701 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(nxt), Lock, w) != w) {
acorn@2233 4702 continue ;
acorn@2233 4703 }
acorn@2233 4704 List->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4705 OrderAccess::fence() ;
acorn@2233 4706 List->unpark () ;
acorn@2233 4707 return ;
acorn@2233 4708 }
acorn@2233 4709 }
acorn@2233 4710
acorn@2233 4711
duke@435 4712 void Threads::verify() {
duke@435 4713 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4714 p->verify();
duke@435 4715 }
duke@435 4716 VMThread* thread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 4717 if (thread != NULL) thread->verify();
duke@435 4718 }

mercurial