src/share/vm/runtime/thread.cpp

Sun, 03 Feb 2013 22:43:57 +0100

author
ewendeli
date
Sun, 03 Feb 2013 22:43:57 +0100
changeset 4703
b5cb079ecaa4
parent 4458
f422634e5828
child 4492
8b46b0196eb0
child 4542
db9981fd3124
child 4552
06fd03af6ce4
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

duke@435 1 /*
never@3499 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
never@2868 34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
kamg@2446 35 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
never@3500 36 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp"
coleenp@4037 37 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
coleenp@2497 43 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
stefank@2314 44 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
stefank@2314 45 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
stefank@2314 46 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
stefank@2314 47 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
stefank@2314 48 #include "runtime/aprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
stefank@2314 50 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
stefank@2314 51 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
stefank@2314 52 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 53 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 54 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
stefank@2314 55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
stefank@2314 56 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
stefank@2314 57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
stefank@2314 58 #include "runtime/jniPeriodicChecker.hpp"
stefank@2314 59 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 60 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
stefank@2314 61 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
stefank@2314 62 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 63 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
stefank@2314 64 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
stefank@2314 65 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp"
stefank@2314 66 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
stefank@2314 67 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
stefank@4299 68 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 69 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
stefank@2314 70 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
stefank@2314 71 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
stefank@2314 72 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
stefank@2314 73 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
stefank@2314 74 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 75 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
stefank@2314 76 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
stefank@2314 77 #include "services/management.hpp"
zgu@3900 78 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 79 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
phh@3427 80 #include "trace/traceEventTypes.hpp"
stefank@2314 81 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
stefank@2314 82 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
stefank@2314 83 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
stefank@2314 84 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
stefank@2314 85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
stefank@2314 86 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 87 #endif
stefank@2314 88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
stefank@2314 89 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 90 #endif
stefank@2314 91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
stefank@2314 92 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 93 #endif
never@3156 94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
never@3156 95 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 96 #endif
stefank@2314 97 #ifndef SERIALGC
stefank@2314 98 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 99 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 100 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/pcTasks.hpp"
stefank@2314 101 #endif
stefank@2314 102 #ifdef COMPILER1
stefank@2314 103 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 104 #endif
stefank@2314 105 #ifdef COMPILER2
stefank@2314 106 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 107 #include "opto/idealGraphPrinter.hpp"
stefank@2314 108 #endif
duke@435 109
duke@435 110 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 111
duke@435 112 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
duke@435 113
dcubed@3202 114 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 115 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
duke@435 116 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__end);
duke@435 117 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__start, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 118 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 119 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__stop, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 120 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 121
duke@435 122 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
duke@435 123 { \
duke@435 124 ResourceMark rm(this); \
duke@435 125 int len = 0; \
duke@435 126 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
duke@435 127 len = strlen(name); \
duke@435 128 HS_DTRACE_PROBE5(hotspot, thread__##probe, \
duke@435 129 name, len, \
duke@435 130 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
duke@435 131 (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
duke@435 132 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
duke@435 133 }
duke@435 134
dcubed@3202 135 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 136
dcubed@3202 137 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_start HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_START
dcubed@3202 138 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_stop HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_STOP
dcubed@3202 139
dcubed@3202 140 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
dcubed@3202 141 { \
dcubed@3202 142 ResourceMark rm(this); \
dcubed@3202 143 int len = 0; \
dcubed@3202 144 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
dcubed@3202 145 len = strlen(name); \
dcubed@3202 146 HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_##probe( /* probe = start, stop */ \
dcubed@3202 147 (char *) name, len, \
dcubed@3202 148 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
dcubed@3202 149 (uintptr_t) (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
dcubed@3202 150 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
dcubed@3202 151 }
dcubed@3202 152
dcubed@3202 153 #endif /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 154
duke@435 155 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 156
duke@435 157 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread)
duke@435 158
duke@435 159 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 160
zgu@3900 161
duke@435 162 // Class hierarchy
duke@435 163 // - Thread
duke@435 164 // - VMThread
duke@435 165 // - WatcherThread
duke@435 166 // - ConcurrentMarkSweepThread
duke@435 167 // - JavaThread
duke@435 168 // - CompilerThread
duke@435 169
duke@435 170 // ======= Thread ========
duke@435 171 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
zgu@3900 172 void* Thread::allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags) {
duke@435 173 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 174 const int alignment = markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment;
duke@435 175 size_t aligned_size = size + (alignment - sizeof(intptr_t));
zgu@3900 176 void* real_malloc_addr = throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 177 : AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC,
nloodin@4183 178 AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 179 void* aligned_addr = (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) real_malloc_addr, alignment);
duke@435 180 assert(((uintptr_t) aligned_addr + (uintptr_t) size) <=
duke@435 181 ((uintptr_t) real_malloc_addr + (uintptr_t) aligned_size),
duke@435 182 "JavaThread alignment code overflowed allocated storage");
duke@435 183 if (TraceBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 184 if (aligned_addr != real_malloc_addr)
duke@435 185 tty->print_cr("Aligned thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT,
duke@435 186 real_malloc_addr, aligned_addr);
duke@435 187 }
duke@435 188 ((Thread*) aligned_addr)->_real_malloc_address = real_malloc_addr;
duke@435 189 return aligned_addr;
duke@435 190 } else {
zgu@3900 191 return throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 192 : AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 193 }
duke@435 194 }
duke@435 195
duke@435 196 void Thread::operator delete(void* p) {
duke@435 197 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 198 void* real_malloc_addr = ((Thread*) p)->_real_malloc_address;
zgu@3900 199 FreeHeap(real_malloc_addr, mtThread);
duke@435 200 } else {
zgu@3900 201 FreeHeap(p, mtThread);
duke@435 202 }
duke@435 203 }
duke@435 204
duke@435 205
duke@435 206 // Base class for all threads: VMThread, WatcherThread, ConcurrentMarkSweepThread,
duke@435 207 // JavaThread
duke@435 208
duke@435 209
duke@435 210 Thread::Thread() {
phh@2423 211 // stack and get_thread
phh@2423 212 set_stack_base(NULL);
phh@2423 213 set_stack_size(0);
phh@2423 214 set_self_raw_id(0);
phh@2423 215 set_lgrp_id(-1);
duke@435 216
duke@435 217 // allocated data structures
phh@2423 218 set_osthread(NULL);
zgu@3900 219 set_resource_area(new (mtThread)ResourceArea());
zgu@3900 220 set_handle_area(new (mtThread) HandleArea(NULL));
coleenp@4037 221 set_metadata_handles(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(300, true));
duke@435 222 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 223 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 224 set_last_handle_mark(NULL);
duke@435 225
duke@435 226 // This initial value ==> never claimed.
duke@435 227 _oops_do_parity = 0;
duke@435 228
duke@435 229 // the handle mark links itself to last_handle_mark
duke@435 230 new HandleMark(this);
duke@435 231
duke@435 232 // plain initialization
duke@435 233 debug_only(_owned_locks = NULL;)
duke@435 234 debug_only(_allow_allocation_count = 0;)
duke@435 235 NOT_PRODUCT(_allow_safepoint_count = 0;)
ysr@1241 236 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_gcalot = false;)
duke@435 237 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(_gc_locked_out_count = 0;)
duke@435 238 _jvmti_env_iteration_count = 0;
phh@2423 239 set_allocated_bytes(0);
phh@3427 240 set_trace_buffer(NULL);
duke@435 241 _vm_operation_started_count = 0;
duke@435 242 _vm_operation_completed_count = 0;
duke@435 243 _current_pending_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 244 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = true;
duke@435 245 _current_waiting_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 246 _num_nested_signal = 0;
duke@435 247 omFreeList = NULL ;
duke@435 248 omFreeCount = 0 ;
duke@435 249 omFreeProvision = 32 ;
acorn@1942 250 omInUseList = NULL ;
acorn@1942 251 omInUseCount = 0 ;
duke@435 252
never@3632 253 #ifdef ASSERT
never@3632 254 _visited_for_critical_count = false;
never@3632 255 #endif
never@3632 256
duke@435 257 _SR_lock = new Monitor(Mutex::suspend_resume, "SR_lock", true);
duke@435 258 _suspend_flags = 0;
duke@435 259
duke@435 260 // thread-specific hashCode stream generator state - Marsaglia shift-xor form
duke@435 261 _hashStateX = os::random() ;
duke@435 262 _hashStateY = 842502087 ;
duke@435 263 _hashStateZ = 0x8767 ; // (int)(3579807591LL & 0xffff) ;
duke@435 264 _hashStateW = 273326509 ;
duke@435 265
duke@435 266 _OnTrap = 0 ;
duke@435 267 _schedctl = NULL ;
duke@435 268 _Stalled = 0 ;
duke@435 269 _TypeTag = 0x2BAD ;
duke@435 270
duke@435 271 // Many of the following fields are effectively final - immutable
duke@435 272 // Note that nascent threads can't use the Native Monitor-Mutex
duke@435 273 // construct until the _MutexEvent is initialized ...
duke@435 274 // CONSIDER: instead of using a fixed set of purpose-dedicated ParkEvents
duke@435 275 // we might instead use a stack of ParkEvents that we could provision on-demand.
duke@435 276 // The stack would act as a cache to avoid calls to ParkEvent::Allocate()
duke@435 277 // and ::Release()
duke@435 278 _ParkEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 279 _SleepEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 280 _MutexEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 281 _MuxEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 282
duke@435 283 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 284 if (CheckUnhandledOops) {
duke@435 285 _unhandled_oops = new UnhandledOops(this);
duke@435 286 }
duke@435 287 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 288 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 289 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 290 assert((((uintptr_t) this) & (markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment - 1)) == 0, "forced alignment of thread object failed");
duke@435 291 assert(this == _real_malloc_address ||
duke@435 292 this == (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) _real_malloc_address, markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment),
duke@435 293 "bug in forced alignment of thread objects");
duke@435 294 }
duke@435 295 #endif /* ASSERT */
duke@435 296 }
duke@435 297
duke@435 298 void Thread::initialize_thread_local_storage() {
duke@435 299 // Note: Make sure this method only calls
duke@435 300 // non-blocking operations. Otherwise, it might not work
duke@435 301 // with the thread-startup/safepoint interaction.
duke@435 302
duke@435 303 // During Java thread startup, safepoint code should allow this
duke@435 304 // method to complete because it may need to allocate memory to
duke@435 305 // store information for the new thread.
duke@435 306
duke@435 307 // initialize structure dependent on thread local storage
duke@435 308 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(this);
duke@435 309 }
duke@435 310
duke@435 311 void Thread::record_stack_base_and_size() {
duke@435 312 set_stack_base(os::current_stack_base());
duke@435 313 set_stack_size(os::current_stack_size());
zgu@4079 314 // CR 7190089: on Solaris, primordial thread's stack is adjusted
zgu@4079 315 // in initialize_thread(). Without the adjustment, stack size is
zgu@4079 316 // incorrect if stack is set to unlimited (ulimit -s unlimited).
zgu@4079 317 // So far, only Solaris has real implementation of initialize_thread().
zgu@4079 318 //
zgu@4079 319 // set up any platform-specific state.
zgu@4079 320 os::initialize_thread(this);
zgu@4079 321
jprovino@4165 322 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 323 // record thread's native stack, stack grows downward
zgu@4193 324 address stack_low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4193 325 MemTracker::record_thread_stack(stack_low_addr, stack_size(), this,
zgu@4079 326 CURRENT_PC);
jprovino@4165 327 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
duke@435 328 }
duke@435 329
duke@435 330
duke@435 331 Thread::~Thread() {
duke@435 332 // Reclaim the objectmonitors from the omFreeList of the moribund thread.
duke@435 333 ObjectSynchronizer::omFlush (this) ;
duke@435 334
zgu@4057 335 // stack_base can be NULL if the thread is never started or exited before
zgu@4057 336 // record_stack_base_and_size called. Although, we would like to ensure
zgu@4057 337 // that all started threads do call record_stack_base_and_size(), there is
zgu@4057 338 // not proper way to enforce that.
jprovino@4165 339 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4057 340 if (_stack_base != NULL) {
zgu@4057 341 address low_stack_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4057 342 MemTracker::release_thread_stack(low_stack_addr, stack_size(), this);
zgu@4193 343 #ifdef ASSERT
zgu@4193 344 set_stack_base(NULL);
zgu@4193 345 #endif
zgu@4057 346 }
jprovino@4165 347 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 348
duke@435 349 // deallocate data structures
duke@435 350 delete resource_area();
duke@435 351 // since the handle marks are using the handle area, we have to deallocated the root
duke@435 352 // handle mark before deallocating the thread's handle area,
duke@435 353 assert(last_handle_mark() != NULL, "check we have an element");
duke@435 354 delete last_handle_mark();
duke@435 355 assert(last_handle_mark() == NULL, "check we have reached the end");
duke@435 356
duke@435 357 // It's possible we can encounter a null _ParkEvent, etc., in stillborn threads.
duke@435 358 // We NULL out the fields for good hygiene.
duke@435 359 ParkEvent::Release (_ParkEvent) ; _ParkEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 360 ParkEvent::Release (_SleepEvent) ; _SleepEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 361 ParkEvent::Release (_MutexEvent) ; _MutexEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 362 ParkEvent::Release (_MuxEvent) ; _MuxEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 363
duke@435 364 delete handle_area();
coleenp@4037 365 delete metadata_handles();
duke@435 366
duke@435 367 // osthread() can be NULL, if creation of thread failed.
duke@435 368 if (osthread() != NULL) os::free_thread(osthread());
duke@435 369
duke@435 370 delete _SR_lock;
duke@435 371
duke@435 372 // clear thread local storage if the Thread is deleting itself
duke@435 373 if (this == Thread::current()) {
duke@435 374 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 375 } else {
duke@435 376 // In the case where we're not the current thread, invalidate all the
duke@435 377 // caches in case some code tries to get the current thread or the
duke@435 378 // thread that was destroyed, and gets stale information.
duke@435 379 ThreadLocalStorage::invalidate_all();
duke@435 380 }
duke@435 381 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(if (CheckUnhandledOops) delete unhandled_oops();)
duke@435 382 }
duke@435 383
duke@435 384 // NOTE: dummy function for assertion purpose.
duke@435 385 void Thread::run() {
duke@435 386 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 387 }
duke@435 388
duke@435 389 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 390 // Private method to check for dangling thread pointer
duke@435 391 void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread) {
duke@435 392 assert(!thread->is_Java_thread() || Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
duke@435 393 "possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
duke@435 394 }
duke@435 395 #endif
duke@435 396
duke@435 397
duke@435 398 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 399 // Tracing method for basic thread operations
duke@435 400 void Thread::trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 401 if (!TraceThreadEvents) return;
duke@435 402 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 403 ThreadCritical tc;
duke@435 404 const char *name = "non-Java thread";
duke@435 405 int prio = -1;
duke@435 406 if (thread->is_Java_thread()
duke@435 407 && !thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
duke@435 408 // The Threads_lock must be held to get information about
duke@435 409 // this thread but may not be in some situations when
duke@435 410 // tracing thread events.
duke@435 411 bool release_Threads_lock = false;
duke@435 412 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 413 Threads_lock->lock();
duke@435 414 release_Threads_lock = true;
duke@435 415 }
duke@435 416 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)thread;
duke@435 417 name = (char *)jt->get_thread_name();
duke@435 418 oop thread_oop = jt->threadObj();
duke@435 419 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
duke@435 420 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop);
duke@435 421 }
duke@435 422 if (release_Threads_lock) {
duke@435 423 Threads_lock->unlock();
duke@435 424 }
duke@435 425 }
duke@435 426 tty->print_cr("Thread::%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " [%lx] %s (prio: %d)", msg, thread, thread->osthread()->thread_id(), name, prio);
duke@435 427 }
duke@435 428 #endif
duke@435 429
duke@435 430
duke@435 431 ThreadPriority Thread::get_priority(const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 432 trace("get priority", thread);
duke@435 433 ThreadPriority priority;
duke@435 434 // Can return an error!
duke@435 435 (void)os::get_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 436 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "non-Java priority found");
duke@435 437 return priority;
duke@435 438 }
duke@435 439
duke@435 440 void Thread::set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority) {
duke@435 441 trace("set priority", thread);
duke@435 442 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 443 // Can return an error!
duke@435 444 (void)os::set_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 445 }
duke@435 446
duke@435 447
duke@435 448 void Thread::start(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 449 trace("start", thread);
duke@435 450 // Start is different from resume in that its safety is guaranteed by context or
duke@435 451 // being called from a Java method synchronized on the Thread object.
duke@435 452 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 453 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 454 // Initialize the thread state to RUNNABLE before starting this thread.
duke@435 455 // Can not set it after the thread started because we do not know the
duke@435 456 // exact thread state at that time. It could be in MONITOR_WAIT or
duke@435 457 // in SLEEPING or some other state.
duke@435 458 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(((JavaThread*)thread)->threadObj(),
duke@435 459 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
duke@435 460 }
duke@435 461 os::start_thread(thread);
duke@435 462 }
duke@435 463 }
duke@435 464
duke@435 465 // Enqueue a VM_Operation to do the job for us - sometime later
duke@435 466 void Thread::send_async_exception(oop java_thread, oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 467 VM_ThreadStop* vm_stop = new VM_ThreadStop(java_thread, java_throwable);
duke@435 468 VMThread::execute(vm_stop);
duke@435 469 }
duke@435 470
duke@435 471
duke@435 472 //
duke@435 473 // Check if an external suspend request has completed (or has been
duke@435 474 // cancelled). Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and
duke@435 475 // false otherwise.
duke@435 476 //
duke@435 477 // The bits parameter returns information about the code path through
duke@435 478 // the routine. Useful for debugging:
duke@435 479 //
duke@435 480 // set in is_ext_suspend_completed():
duke@435 481 // 0x00000001 - routine was entered
duke@435 482 // 0x00000010 - routine return false at end
duke@435 483 // 0x00000100 - thread exited (return false)
duke@435 484 // 0x00000200 - suspend request cancelled (return false)
duke@435 485 // 0x00000400 - thread suspended (return true)
duke@435 486 // 0x00001000 - thread is in a suspend equivalent state (return true)
duke@435 487 // 0x00002000 - thread is native and walkable (return true)
duke@435 488 // 0x00004000 - thread is native_trans and walkable (needed retry)
duke@435 489 //
duke@435 490 // set in wait_for_ext_suspend_completion():
duke@435 491 // 0x00010000 - routine was entered
duke@435 492 // 0x00020000 - suspend request cancelled before loop (return false)
duke@435 493 // 0x00040000 - thread suspended before loop (return true)
duke@435 494 // 0x00080000 - suspend request cancelled in loop (return false)
duke@435 495 // 0x00100000 - thread suspended in loop (return true)
duke@435 496 // 0x00200000 - suspend not completed during retry loop (return false)
duke@435 497 //
duke@435 498
duke@435 499 // Helper class for tracing suspend wait debug bits.
duke@435 500 //
duke@435 501 // 0x00000100 indicates that the target thread exited before it could
duke@435 502 // self-suspend which is not a wait failure. 0x00000200, 0x00020000 and
duke@435 503 // 0x00080000 each indicate a cancelled suspend request so they don't
duke@435 504 // count as wait failures either.
duke@435 505 #define DEBUG_FALSE_BITS (0x00000010 | 0x00200000)
duke@435 506
duke@435 507 class TraceSuspendDebugBits : public StackObj {
duke@435 508 private:
duke@435 509 JavaThread * jt;
duke@435 510 bool is_wait;
duke@435 511 bool called_by_wait; // meaningful when !is_wait
duke@435 512 uint32_t * bits;
duke@435 513
duke@435 514 public:
duke@435 515 TraceSuspendDebugBits(JavaThread *_jt, bool _is_wait, bool _called_by_wait,
duke@435 516 uint32_t *_bits) {
duke@435 517 jt = _jt;
duke@435 518 is_wait = _is_wait;
duke@435 519 called_by_wait = _called_by_wait;
duke@435 520 bits = _bits;
duke@435 521 }
duke@435 522
duke@435 523 ~TraceSuspendDebugBits() {
duke@435 524 if (!is_wait) {
duke@435 525 #if 1
duke@435 526 // By default, don't trace bits for is_ext_suspend_completed() calls.
duke@435 527 // That trace is very chatty.
duke@435 528 return;
duke@435 529 #else
duke@435 530 if (!called_by_wait) {
duke@435 531 // If tracing for is_ext_suspend_completed() is enabled, then only
duke@435 532 // trace calls to it from wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
duke@435 533 return;
duke@435 534 }
duke@435 535 #endif
duke@435 536 }
duke@435 537
duke@435 538 if (AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure || TraceSuspendWaitFailures) {
duke@435 539 if (bits != NULL && (*bits & DEBUG_FALSE_BITS) != 0) {
duke@435 540 MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock); // needed for get_thread_name()
duke@435 541 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 542
duke@435 543 tty->print_cr(
duke@435 544 "Failed wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(thread=%s, debug_bits=%x)",
duke@435 545 jt->get_thread_name(), *bits);
duke@435 546
duke@435 547 guarantee(!AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, "external suspend wait failed");
duke@435 548 }
duke@435 549 }
duke@435 550 }
duke@435 551 };
duke@435 552 #undef DEBUG_FALSE_BITS
duke@435 553
duke@435 554
duke@435 555 bool JavaThread::is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 556 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, false /* !is_wait */, called_by_wait, bits);
duke@435 557
duke@435 558 bool did_trans_retry = false; // only do thread_in_native_trans retry once
duke@435 559 bool do_trans_retry; // flag to force the retry
duke@435 560
duke@435 561 *bits |= 0x00000001;
duke@435 562
duke@435 563 do {
duke@435 564 do_trans_retry = false;
duke@435 565
duke@435 566 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 567 // Thread is in the process of exiting. This is always checked
duke@435 568 // first to reduce the risk of dereferencing a freed JavaThread.
duke@435 569 *bits |= 0x00000100;
duke@435 570 return false;
duke@435 571 }
duke@435 572
duke@435 573 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 574 // Suspend request is cancelled. This is always checked before
duke@435 575 // is_ext_suspended() to reduce the risk of a rogue resume
duke@435 576 // confusing the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 577 *bits |= 0x00000200;
duke@435 578 return false;
duke@435 579 }
duke@435 580
duke@435 581 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 582 // thread is suspended
duke@435 583 *bits |= 0x00000400;
duke@435 584 return true;
duke@435 585 }
duke@435 586
duke@435 587 // Now that we no longer do hard suspends of threads running
duke@435 588 // native code, the target thread can be changing thread state
duke@435 589 // while we are in this routine:
duke@435 590 //
duke@435 591 // _thread_in_native -> _thread_in_native_trans -> _thread_blocked
duke@435 592 //
duke@435 593 // We save a copy of the thread state as observed at this moment
duke@435 594 // and make our decision about suspend completeness based on the
duke@435 595 // copy. This closes the race where the thread state is seen as
duke@435 596 // _thread_in_native_trans in the if-thread_blocked check, but is
duke@435 597 // seen as _thread_blocked in if-thread_in_native_trans check.
duke@435 598 JavaThreadState save_state = thread_state();
duke@435 599
duke@435 600 if (save_state == _thread_blocked && is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 601 // If the thread's state is _thread_blocked and this blocking
duke@435 602 // condition is known to be equivalent to a suspend, then we can
duke@435 603 // consider the thread to be externally suspended. This means that
duke@435 604 // the code that sets _thread_blocked has been modified to do
duke@435 605 // self-suspension if the blocking condition releases. We also
duke@435 606 // used to check for CONDVAR_WAIT here, but that is now covered by
duke@435 607 // the _thread_blocked with self-suspension check.
duke@435 608 //
duke@435 609 // Return true since we wouldn't be here unless there was still an
duke@435 610 // external suspend request.
duke@435 611 *bits |= 0x00001000;
duke@435 612 return true;
duke@435 613 } else if (save_state == _thread_in_native && frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 614 // Threads running native code will self-suspend on native==>VM/Java
duke@435 615 // transitions. If its stack is walkable (should always be the case
duke@435 616 // unless this function is called before the actual java_suspend()
duke@435 617 // call), then the wait is done.
duke@435 618 *bits |= 0x00002000;
duke@435 619 return true;
duke@435 620 } else if (!called_by_wait && !did_trans_retry &&
duke@435 621 save_state == _thread_in_native_trans &&
duke@435 622 frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 623 // The thread is transitioning from thread_in_native to another
duke@435 624 // thread state. check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans()
duke@435 625 // will force the thread to self-suspend. If it hasn't gotten
duke@435 626 // there yet we may have caught the thread in-between the native
duke@435 627 // code check above and the self-suspend. Lucky us. If we were
duke@435 628 // called by wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), then it
duke@435 629 // will be doing the retries so we don't have to.
duke@435 630 //
duke@435 631 // Since we use the saved thread state in the if-statement above,
duke@435 632 // there is a chance that the thread has already transitioned to
duke@435 633 // _thread_blocked by the time we get here. In that case, we will
duke@435 634 // make a single unnecessary pass through the logic below. This
duke@435 635 // doesn't hurt anything since we still do the trans retry.
duke@435 636
duke@435 637 *bits |= 0x00004000;
duke@435 638
duke@435 639 // Once the thread leaves thread_in_native_trans for another
duke@435 640 // thread state, we break out of this retry loop. We shouldn't
duke@435 641 // need this flag to prevent us from getting back here, but
duke@435 642 // sometimes paranoia is good.
duke@435 643 did_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 644
duke@435 645 // We wait for the thread to transition to a more usable state.
duke@435 646 for (int i = 1; i <= SuspendRetryCount; i++) {
duke@435 647 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 648 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 649 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 650 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 651 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 652 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 653
duke@435 654 // temporarily drops SR_lock while doing wait with safepoint check
duke@435 655 // (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread can also call this)
duke@435 656 // and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 657 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 658
duke@435 659 // check the actual thread state instead of what we saved above
duke@435 660 if (thread_state() != _thread_in_native_trans) {
duke@435 661 // the thread has transitioned to another thread state so
duke@435 662 // try all the checks (except this one) one more time.
duke@435 663 do_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 664 break;
duke@435 665 }
duke@435 666 } // end retry loop
duke@435 667
duke@435 668
duke@435 669 }
duke@435 670 } while (do_trans_retry);
duke@435 671
duke@435 672 *bits |= 0x00000010;
duke@435 673 return false;
duke@435 674 }
duke@435 675
duke@435 676 //
duke@435 677 // Wait for an external suspend request to complete (or be cancelled).
duke@435 678 // Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and false otherwise.
duke@435 679 //
duke@435 680 bool JavaThread::wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int retries, int delay,
duke@435 681 uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 682 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, true /* is_wait */,
duke@435 683 false /* !called_by_wait */, bits);
duke@435 684
duke@435 685 // local flag copies to minimize SR_lock hold time
duke@435 686 bool is_suspended;
duke@435 687 bool pending;
duke@435 688 uint32_t reset_bits;
duke@435 689
duke@435 690 // set a marker so is_ext_suspend_completed() knows we are the caller
duke@435 691 *bits |= 0x00010000;
duke@435 692
duke@435 693 // We use reset_bits to reinitialize the bits value at the top of
duke@435 694 // each retry loop. This allows the caller to make use of any
duke@435 695 // unused bits for their own marking purposes.
duke@435 696 reset_bits = *bits;
duke@435 697
duke@435 698 {
duke@435 699 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 700 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 701 delay, bits);
duke@435 702 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 703 }
duke@435 704 // must release SR_lock to allow suspension to complete
duke@435 705
duke@435 706 if (!pending) {
duke@435 707 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 708 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from entering the
duke@435 709 // retry loop.
duke@435 710 *bits |= 0x00020000;
duke@435 711 return false;
duke@435 712 }
duke@435 713
duke@435 714 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 715 *bits |= 0x00040000;
duke@435 716 return true;
duke@435 717 }
duke@435 718
duke@435 719 for (int i = 1; i <= retries; i++) {
duke@435 720 *bits = reset_bits; // reinit to only track last retry
duke@435 721
duke@435 722 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 723 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 724 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 725 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 726 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 727 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 728
duke@435 729 {
duke@435 730 MutexLocker ml(SR_lock());
duke@435 731 // wait with safepoint check (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread
duke@435 732 // can also call this) and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 733 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 734
duke@435 735 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 736 delay, bits);
duke@435 737
duke@435 738 // It is possible for the external suspend request to be cancelled
duke@435 739 // (by a resume) before the actual suspend operation is completed.
duke@435 740 // Refresh our local copy to see if we still need to wait.
duke@435 741 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 742 }
duke@435 743
duke@435 744 if (!pending) {
duke@435 745 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 746 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from staying in the
duke@435 747 // retry loop.
duke@435 748 *bits |= 0x00080000;
duke@435 749 return false;
duke@435 750 }
duke@435 751
duke@435 752 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 753 *bits |= 0x00100000;
duke@435 754 return true;
duke@435 755 }
duke@435 756 } // end retry loop
duke@435 757
duke@435 758 // thread did not suspend after all our retries
duke@435 759 *bits |= 0x00200000;
duke@435 760 return false;
duke@435 761 }
duke@435 762
duke@435 763 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 764 void JavaThread::record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line) {
duke@435 765
duke@435 766 // This should not need to be atomic as the only way for simultaneous
duke@435 767 // updates is via interrupts. Even then this should be rare or non-existant
duke@435 768 // and we don't care that much anyway.
duke@435 769
duke@435 770 int index = _jmp_ring_index;
duke@435 771 _jmp_ring_index = (index + 1 ) & (jump_ring_buffer_size - 1);
duke@435 772 _jmp_ring[index]._target = (intptr_t) target;
duke@435 773 _jmp_ring[index]._instruction = (intptr_t) instr;
duke@435 774 _jmp_ring[index]._file = file;
duke@435 775 _jmp_ring[index]._line = line;
duke@435 776 }
duke@435 777 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 778
duke@435 779 // Called by flat profiler
duke@435 780 // Callers have already called wait_for_ext_suspend_completion
duke@435 781 // The assertion for that is currently too complex to put here:
duke@435 782 bool JavaThread::profile_last_Java_frame(frame* _fr) {
duke@435 783 bool gotframe = false;
duke@435 784 // self suspension saves needed state.
duke@435 785 if (has_last_Java_frame() && _anchor.walkable()) {
duke@435 786 *_fr = pd_last_frame();
duke@435 787 gotframe = true;
duke@435 788 }
duke@435 789 return gotframe;
duke@435 790 }
duke@435 791
duke@435 792 void Thread::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 793 trace("interrupt", thread);
duke@435 794 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 795 os::interrupt(thread);
duke@435 796 }
duke@435 797
duke@435 798 bool Thread::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
duke@435 799 trace("is_interrupted", thread);
duke@435 800 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 801 // Note: If clear_interrupted==false, this simply fetches and
duke@435 802 // returns the value of the field osthread()->interrupted().
duke@435 803 return os::is_interrupted(thread, clear_interrupted);
duke@435 804 }
duke@435 805
duke@435 806
duke@435 807 // GC Support
duke@435 808 bool Thread::claim_oops_do_par_case(int strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 809 jint thread_parity = _oops_do_parity;
duke@435 810 if (thread_parity != strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 811 jint res = Atomic::cmpxchg(strong_roots_parity, &_oops_do_parity, thread_parity);
johnc@3175 812 if (res == thread_parity) {
johnc@3175 813 return true;
johnc@3175 814 } else {
duke@435 815 guarantee(res == strong_roots_parity, "Or else what?");
jmasa@3294 816 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
jmasa@3294 817 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 818 return false;
duke@435 819 }
duke@435 820 }
jmasa@3294 821 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
duke@435 822 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 823 return false;
duke@435 824 }
duke@435 825
stefank@4298 826 void Thread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 827 active_handles()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 828 // Do oop for ThreadShadow
duke@435 829 f->do_oop((oop*)&_pending_exception);
duke@435 830 handle_area()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 831 }
duke@435 832
jrose@1424 833 void Thread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 834 // no nmethods in a generic thread...
duke@435 835 }
duke@435 836
coleenp@4037 837 void Thread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 838 if (metadata_handles() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 839 for (int i = 0; i< metadata_handles()->length(); i++) {
coleenp@4037 840 f(metadata_handles()->at(i));
coleenp@4037 841 }
coleenp@4037 842 }
coleenp@4037 843 }
coleenp@4037 844
duke@435 845 void Thread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 846 // get_priority assumes osthread initialized
duke@435 847 if (osthread() != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 848 int os_prio;
dholmes@4077 849 if (os::get_native_priority(this, &os_prio) == OS_OK) {
dholmes@4077 850 st->print("os_prio=%d ", os_prio);
dholmes@4077 851 }
dholmes@4077 852 st->print("tid=" INTPTR_FORMAT " ", this);
duke@435 853 osthread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 854 }
duke@435 855 debug_only(if (WizardMode) print_owned_locks_on(st);)
duke@435 856 }
duke@435 857
duke@435 858 // Thread::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Don't use
duke@435 859 // any lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 860 void Thread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 861 if (is_VM_thread()) st->print("VMThread");
duke@435 862 else if (is_Compiler_thread()) st->print("CompilerThread");
duke@435 863 else if (is_Java_thread()) st->print("JavaThread");
duke@435 864 else if (is_GC_task_thread()) st->print("GCTaskThread");
duke@435 865 else if (is_Watcher_thread()) st->print("WatcherThread");
duke@435 866 else if (is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) st->print("ConcurrentGCThread");
duke@435 867 else st->print("Thread");
duke@435 868
duke@435 869 st->print(" [stack: " PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]",
duke@435 870 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 871
duke@435 872 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 873 st->print(" [id=%d]", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 874 }
duke@435 875 }
duke@435 876
duke@435 877 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 878 void Thread::print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 879 Monitor *cur = _owned_locks;
duke@435 880 if (cur == NULL) {
duke@435 881 st->print(" (no locks) ");
duke@435 882 } else {
duke@435 883 st->print_cr(" Locks owned:");
duke@435 884 while(cur) {
duke@435 885 cur->print_on(st);
duke@435 886 cur = cur->next();
duke@435 887 }
duke@435 888 }
duke@435 889 }
duke@435 890
duke@435 891 static int ref_use_count = 0;
duke@435 892
duke@435 893 bool Thread::owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const {
duke@435 894 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 895 if (cur != Compile_lock) return true;
duke@435 896 }
duke@435 897 return false;
duke@435 898 }
duke@435 899
duke@435 900
duke@435 901 #endif
duke@435 902
duke@435 903 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 904
duke@435 905 // The flag: potential_vm_operation notifies if this particular safepoint state could potential
duke@435 906 // invoke the vm-thread (i.e., and oop allocation). In that case, we also have to make sure that
duke@435 907 // no threads which allow_vm_block's are held
duke@435 908 void Thread::check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) {
duke@435 909 // Check if current thread is allowed to block at a safepoint
duke@435 910 if (!(_allow_safepoint_count == 0))
duke@435 911 fatal("Possible safepoint reached by thread that does not allow it");
duke@435 912 if (is_Java_thread() && ((JavaThread*)this)->thread_state() != _thread_in_vm) {
duke@435 913 fatal("LEAF method calling lock?");
duke@435 914 }
duke@435 915
duke@435 916 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 917 if (potential_vm_operation && is_Java_thread()
duke@435 918 && !Universe::is_bootstrapping()) {
duke@435 919 // Make sure we do not hold any locks that the VM thread also uses.
duke@435 920 // This could potentially lead to deadlocks
duke@435 921 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 922 // Threads_lock is special, since the safepoint synchronization will not start before this is
duke@435 923 // acquired. Hence, a JavaThread cannot be holding it at a safepoint. So is VMOperationRequest_lock,
duke@435 924 // since it is used to transfer control between JavaThreads and the VMThread
duke@435 925 // Do not *exclude* any locks unless you are absolutly sure it is correct. Ask someone else first!
duke@435 926 if ( (cur->allow_vm_block() &&
duke@435 927 cur != Threads_lock &&
duke@435 928 cur != Compile_lock && // Temporary: should not be necessary when we get spearate compilation
duke@435 929 cur != VMOperationRequest_lock &&
duke@435 930 cur != VMOperationQueue_lock) ||
duke@435 931 cur->rank() == Mutex::special) {
duke@435 932 warning("Thread holding lock at safepoint that vm can block on: %s", cur->name());
duke@435 933 }
duke@435 934 }
duke@435 935 }
duke@435 936
duke@435 937 if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) {
duke@435 938 // We could enter a safepoint here and thus have a gc
duke@435 939 InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot();
duke@435 940 }
duke@435 941 #endif
duke@435 942 }
duke@435 943 #endif
duke@435 944
duke@435 945 bool Thread::is_in_stack(address adr) const {
duke@435 946 assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_stack can only be called from current thread");
duke@435 947 address end = os::current_stack_pointer();
coleenp@4037 948 // Allow non Java threads to call this without stack_base
coleenp@4037 949 if (_stack_base == NULL) return true;
duke@435 950 if (stack_base() >= adr && adr >= end) return true;
duke@435 951
duke@435 952 return false;
duke@435 953 }
duke@435 954
duke@435 955
duke@435 956 // We had to move these methods here, because vm threads get into ObjectSynchronizer::enter
duke@435 957 // However, there is a note in JavaThread::is_lock_owned() about the VM threads not being
duke@435 958 // used for compilation in the future. If that change is made, the need for these methods
duke@435 959 // should be revisited, and they should be removed if possible.
duke@435 960
duke@435 961 bool Thread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
kvn@2043 962 return on_local_stack(adr);
duke@435 963 }
duke@435 964
duke@435 965 bool Thread::set_as_starting_thread() {
duke@435 966 // NOTE: this must be called inside the main thread.
duke@435 967 return os::create_main_thread((JavaThread*)this);
duke@435 968 }
duke@435 969
coleenp@2497 970 static void initialize_class(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 971 Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name, true, CHECK);
coleenp@4037 972 InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->initialize(CHECK);
duke@435 973 }
duke@435 974
duke@435 975
duke@435 976 // Creates the initial ThreadGroup
duke@435 977 static Handle create_initial_thread_group(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 978 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), true, CHECK_NH);
duke@435 979 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 980
duke@435 981 Handle system_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 982 {
duke@435 983 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 984 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 985 system_instance,
duke@435 986 klass,
coleenp@2497 987 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 988 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 989 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 990 }
duke@435 991 Universe::set_system_thread_group(system_instance());
duke@435 992
duke@435 993 Handle main_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 994 {
duke@435 995 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 996 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NH);
duke@435 997 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 998 main_instance,
duke@435 999 klass,
coleenp@2497 1000 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1001 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1002 system_instance,
duke@435 1003 string,
duke@435 1004 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 1005 }
duke@435 1006 return main_instance;
duke@435 1007 }
duke@435 1008
duke@435 1009 // Creates the initial Thread
duke@435 1010 static oop create_initial_thread(Handle thread_group, JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1011 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1012 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1013 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1014
duke@435 1015 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
duke@435 1016 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1017 thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1018
duke@435 1019 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1020
duke@435 1021 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1022 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
duke@435 1023 klass,
coleenp@2497 1024 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1025 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1026 thread_group,
duke@435 1027 string,
duke@435 1028 CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1029 return thread_oop();
duke@435 1030 }
duke@435 1031
duke@435 1032 static void call_initializeSystemClass(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1033 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1034 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1035
duke@435 1036 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1037 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::initializeSystemClass_name(),
coleenp@2497 1038 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
duke@435 1039 }
duke@435 1040
twisti@3884 1041 char java_runtime_name[128] = "";
sla@4232 1042 char java_runtime_version[128] = "";
twisti@3884 1043
twisti@3884 1044 // extract the JRE name from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_name
twisti@3884 1045 static const char* get_java_runtime_name(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1046 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
twisti@3884 1047 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
twisti@3884 1048 fieldDescriptor fd;
twisti@3884 1049 bool found = k != NULL &&
coleenp@4037 1050 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_name_name(),
twisti@3884 1051 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
twisti@3884 1052 if (found) {
twisti@3884 1053 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
twisti@3884 1054 if (name_oop == NULL)
twisti@3884 1055 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1056 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
twisti@3884 1057 java_runtime_name,
twisti@3884 1058 sizeof(java_runtime_name));
twisti@3884 1059 return name;
twisti@3884 1060 } else {
twisti@3884 1061 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1062 }
twisti@3884 1063 }
twisti@3884 1064
sla@4232 1065 // extract the JRE version from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_version
sla@4232 1066 static const char* get_java_runtime_version(TRAPS) {
sla@4232 1067 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
sla@4232 1068 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
sla@4232 1069 fieldDescriptor fd;
sla@4232 1070 bool found = k != NULL &&
sla@4232 1071 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_version_name(),
sla@4232 1072 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
sla@4232 1073 if (found) {
sla@4232 1074 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
sla@4232 1075 if (name_oop == NULL)
sla@4232 1076 return NULL;
sla@4232 1077 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
sla@4232 1078 java_runtime_version,
sla@4232 1079 sizeof(java_runtime_version));
sla@4232 1080 return name;
sla@4232 1081 } else {
sla@4232 1082 return NULL;
sla@4232 1083 }
sla@4232 1084 }
sla@4232 1085
kevinw@2449 1086 // General purpose hook into Java code, run once when the VM is initialized.
kevinw@2449 1087 // The Java library method itself may be changed independently from the VM.
kevinw@2449 1088 static void call_postVMInitHook(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1089 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::PostVMInitHook_klass();
kevinw@2449 1090 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
kevinw@2449 1091 if (klass.not_null()) {
kevinw@2449 1092 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1093 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1094 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
kevinw@2449 1095 CHECK);
kevinw@2449 1096 }
kevinw@2449 1097 }
kevinw@2449 1098
duke@435 1099 static void reset_vm_info_property(TRAPS) {
duke@435 1100 // the vm info string
duke@435 1101 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
duke@435 1102 const char *vm_info = VM_Version::vm_info_string();
duke@435 1103
duke@435 1104 // java.lang.System class
coleenp@4037 1105 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1106 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1107
duke@435 1108 // setProperty arguments
duke@435 1109 Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str("java.vm.info", CHECK);
duke@435 1110 Handle value_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str(vm_info, CHECK);
duke@435 1111
duke@435 1112 // return value
duke@435 1113 JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
duke@435 1114
duke@435 1115 // public static String setProperty(String key, String value);
duke@435 1116 JavaCalls::call_static(&r,
duke@435 1117 klass,
coleenp@2497 1118 vmSymbols::setProperty_name(),
coleenp@2497 1119 vmSymbols::string_string_string_signature(),
duke@435 1120 key_str,
duke@435 1121 value_str,
duke@435 1122 CHECK);
duke@435 1123 }
duke@435 1124
duke@435 1125
duke@435 1126 void JavaThread::allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1127 assert(thread_group.not_null(), "thread group should be specified");
duke@435 1128 assert(threadObj() == NULL, "should only create Java thread object once");
duke@435 1129
coleenp@4037 1130 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1131 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1132 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK);
duke@435 1133
duke@435 1134 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 1135 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1136 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1137
duke@435 1138 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1139 if (thread_name != NULL) {
duke@435 1140 Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str(thread_name, CHECK);
duke@435 1141 // Thread gets assigned specified name and null target
duke@435 1142 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1143 thread_oop,
duke@435 1144 klass,
coleenp@2497 1145 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1146 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1147 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1148 name, // Argument 2
duke@435 1149 THREAD);
duke@435 1150 } else {
duke@435 1151 // Thread gets assigned name "Thread-nnn" and null target
duke@435 1152 // (java.lang.Thread doesn't have a constructor taking only a ThreadGroup argument)
duke@435 1153 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1154 thread_oop,
duke@435 1155 klass,
coleenp@2497 1156 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1157 vmSymbols::threadgroup_runnable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1158 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1159 Handle(), // Argument 2
duke@435 1160 THREAD);
duke@435 1161 }
duke@435 1162
duke@435 1163
duke@435 1164 if (daemon) {
duke@435 1165 java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
duke@435 1166 }
duke@435 1167
duke@435 1168 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 1169 return;
duke@435 1170 }
duke@435 1171
never@1577 1172 KlassHandle group(this, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1173 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1174
duke@435 1175 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1176 thread_group,
duke@435 1177 group,
coleenp@2497 1178 vmSymbols::add_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1179 vmSymbols::thread_void_signature(),
duke@435 1180 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1181 THREAD);
duke@435 1182
duke@435 1183
duke@435 1184 }
duke@435 1185
duke@435 1186 // NamedThread -- non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
duke@435 1187 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
duke@435 1188 NamedThread::NamedThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1189 _name = NULL;
minqi@1554 1190 _processed_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1191 }
duke@435 1192
duke@435 1193 NamedThread::~NamedThread() {
duke@435 1194 if (_name != NULL) {
zgu@3900 1195 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _name, mtThread);
duke@435 1196 _name = NULL;
duke@435 1197 }
duke@435 1198 }
duke@435 1199
duke@435 1200 void NamedThread::set_name(const char* format, ...) {
duke@435 1201 guarantee(_name == NULL, "Only get to set name once.");
zgu@3900 1202 _name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, max_name_len, mtThread);
duke@435 1203 guarantee(_name != NULL, "alloc failure");
duke@435 1204 va_list ap;
duke@435 1205 va_start(ap, format);
duke@435 1206 jio_vsnprintf(_name, max_name_len, format, ap);
duke@435 1207 va_end(ap);
duke@435 1208 }
duke@435 1209
duke@435 1210 // ======= WatcherThread ========
duke@435 1211
duke@435 1212 // The watcher thread exists to simulate timer interrupts. It should
duke@435 1213 // be replaced by an abstraction over whatever native support for
duke@435 1214 // timer interrupts exists on the platform.
duke@435 1215
duke@435 1216 WatcherThread* WatcherThread::_watcher_thread = NULL;
rbackman@4250 1217 bool WatcherThread::_startable = false;
bobv@2036 1218 volatile bool WatcherThread::_should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1219
duke@435 1220 WatcherThread::WatcherThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1221 assert(watcher_thread() == NULL, "we can only allocate one WatcherThread");
duke@435 1222 if (os::create_thread(this, os::watcher_thread)) {
duke@435 1223 _watcher_thread = this;
duke@435 1224
duke@435 1225 // Set the watcher thread to the highest OS priority which should not be
duke@435 1226 // used, unless a Java thread with priority java.lang.Thread.MAX_PRIORITY
duke@435 1227 // is created. The only normal thread using this priority is the reference
duke@435 1228 // handler thread, which runs for very short intervals only.
duke@435 1229 // If the VMThread's priority is not lower than the WatcherThread profiling
duke@435 1230 // will be inaccurate.
duke@435 1231 os::set_priority(this, MaxPriority);
duke@435 1232 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 1233 os::start_thread(this);
duke@435 1234 }
duke@435 1235 }
duke@435 1236 }
duke@435 1237
rbackman@4250 1238 int WatcherThread::sleep() const {
rbackman@4250 1239 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1240
rbackman@4250 1241 // remaining will be zero if there are no tasks,
rbackman@4250 1242 // causing the WatcherThread to sleep until a task is
rbackman@4250 1243 // enrolled
rbackman@4250 1244 int remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1245 int time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1246
rbackman@4250 1247 // we expect this to timeout - we only ever get unparked when
rbackman@4250 1248 // we should terminate or when a new task has been enrolled
rbackman@4250 1249 OSThreadWaitState osts(this->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */);
rbackman@4250 1250
rbackman@4250 1251 jlong time_before_loop = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1252
rbackman@4250 1253 for (;;) {
rbackman@4250 1254 bool timedout = PeriodicTask_lock->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, remaining);
rbackman@4250 1255 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1256
rbackman@4250 1257 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1258 // if we didn't have any tasks we could have waited for a long time
rbackman@4250 1259 // consider the time_slept zero and reset time_before_loop
rbackman@4250 1260 time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1261 time_before_loop = now;
rbackman@4250 1262 } else {
rbackman@4250 1263 // need to recalulate since we might have new tasks in _tasks
rbackman@4250 1264 time_slept = (int) ((now - time_before_loop) / 1000000);
rbackman@4250 1265 }
rbackman@4250 1266
rbackman@4250 1267 // Change to task list or spurious wakeup of some kind
rbackman@4250 1268 if (timedout || _should_terminate) {
rbackman@4250 1269 break;
rbackman@4250 1270 }
rbackman@4250 1271
rbackman@4250 1272 remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1273 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1274 // Last task was just disenrolled so loop around and wait until
rbackman@4250 1275 // another task gets enrolled
rbackman@4250 1276 continue;
rbackman@4250 1277 }
rbackman@4250 1278
rbackman@4250 1279 remaining -= time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1280 if (remaining <= 0)
rbackman@4250 1281 break;
rbackman@4250 1282 }
rbackman@4250 1283
rbackman@4250 1284 return time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1285 }
rbackman@4250 1286
duke@435 1287 void WatcherThread::run() {
duke@435 1288 assert(this == watcher_thread(), "just checking");
duke@435 1289
duke@435 1290 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1291 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1292 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1293 while(!_should_terminate) {
duke@435 1294 assert(watcher_thread() == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1295 assert(watcher_thread() == this, "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1296
duke@435 1297 // Calculate how long it'll be until the next PeriodicTask work
duke@435 1298 // should be done, and sleep that amount of time.
rbackman@4250 1299 int time_waited = sleep();
duke@435 1300
duke@435 1301 if (is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 1302 // A fatal error has happened, the error handler(VMError::report_and_die)
duke@435 1303 // should abort JVM after creating an error log file. However in some
duke@435 1304 // rare cases, the error handler itself might deadlock. Here we try to
duke@435 1305 // kill JVM if the fatal error handler fails to abort in 2 minutes.
duke@435 1306 //
duke@435 1307 // This code is in WatcherThread because WatcherThread wakes up
duke@435 1308 // periodically so the fatal error handler doesn't need to do anything;
duke@435 1309 // also because the WatcherThread is less likely to crash than other
duke@435 1310 // threads.
duke@435 1311
duke@435 1312 for (;;) {
duke@435 1313 if (!ShowMessageBoxOnError
duke@435 1314 && (OnError == NULL || OnError[0] == '\0')
duke@435 1315 && Arguments::abort_hook() == NULL) {
duke@435 1316 os::sleep(this, 2 * 60 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1317 fdStream err(defaultStream::output_fd());
duke@435 1318 err.print_raw_cr("# [ timer expired, abort... ]");
duke@435 1319 // skip atexit/vm_exit/vm_abort hooks
duke@435 1320 os::die();
duke@435 1321 }
duke@435 1322
duke@435 1323 // Wake up 5 seconds later, the fatal handler may reset OnError or
duke@435 1324 // ShowMessageBoxOnError when it is ready to abort.
duke@435 1325 os::sleep(this, 5 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1326 }
duke@435 1327 }
duke@435 1328
rbackman@4250 1329 PeriodicTask::real_time_tick(time_waited);
duke@435 1330 }
duke@435 1331
duke@435 1332 // Signal that it is terminated
duke@435 1333 {
duke@435 1334 MutexLockerEx mu(Terminator_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1335 _watcher_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1336 Terminator_lock->notify();
duke@435 1337 }
duke@435 1338
duke@435 1339 // Thread destructor usually does this..
duke@435 1340 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 1341 }
duke@435 1342
duke@435 1343 void WatcherThread::start() {
rbackman@4250 1344 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1345
rbackman@4250 1346 if (watcher_thread() == NULL && _startable) {
duke@435 1347 _should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1348 // Create the single instance of WatcherThread
duke@435 1349 new WatcherThread();
duke@435 1350 }
duke@435 1351 }
duke@435 1352
rbackman@4250 1353 void WatcherThread::make_startable() {
rbackman@4250 1354 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1355 _startable = true;
rbackman@4250 1356 }
rbackman@4250 1357
duke@435 1358 void WatcherThread::stop() {
rbackman@4250 1359 {
rbackman@4250 1360 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1361 _should_terminate = true;
rbackman@4250 1362 OrderAccess::fence(); // ensure WatcherThread sees update in main loop
rbackman@4250 1363
rbackman@4250 1364 WatcherThread* watcher = watcher_thread();
rbackman@4250 1365 if (watcher != NULL)
rbackman@4250 1366 watcher->unpark();
rbackman@4250 1367 }
rbackman@4250 1368
duke@435 1369 // it is ok to take late safepoints here, if needed
duke@435 1370 MutexLocker mu(Terminator_lock);
bobv@2036 1371
duke@435 1372 while(watcher_thread() != NULL) {
duke@435 1373 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 1374 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 1375 //
duke@435 1376 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running, then this thread is waiting
duke@435 1377 // for the WatcherThread to terminate and the WatcherThread, via the
duke@435 1378 // FlatProfiler task, is waiting for the external suspend request on
duke@435 1379 // this thread to complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will
duke@435 1380 // eventually timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a
duke@435 1381 // suspend-equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 1382 //
duke@435 1383 Terminator_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 1384 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 1385 }
duke@435 1386 }
duke@435 1387
rbackman@4250 1388 void WatcherThread::unpark() {
rbackman@4250 1389 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1390 PeriodicTask_lock->notify();
rbackman@4250 1391 }
rbackman@4250 1392
duke@435 1393 void WatcherThread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 1394 st->print("\"%s\" ", name());
duke@435 1395 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 1396 st->cr();
duke@435 1397 }
duke@435 1398
duke@435 1399 // ======= JavaThread ========
duke@435 1400
duke@435 1401 // A JavaThread is a normal Java thread
duke@435 1402
duke@435 1403 void JavaThread::initialize() {
duke@435 1404 // Initialize fields
ysr@777 1405
ysr@777 1406 // Set the claimed par_id to -1 (ie not claiming any par_ids)
ysr@777 1407 set_claimed_par_id(-1);
ysr@777 1408
duke@435 1409 set_saved_exception_pc(NULL);
duke@435 1410 set_threadObj(NULL);
duke@435 1411 _anchor.clear();
duke@435 1412 set_entry_point(NULL);
duke@435 1413 set_jni_functions(jni_functions());
duke@435 1414 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 1415 set_vm_result(NULL);
duke@435 1416 set_vm_result_2(NULL);
duke@435 1417 set_vframe_array_head(NULL);
duke@435 1418 set_vframe_array_last(NULL);
duke@435 1419 set_deferred_locals(NULL);
duke@435 1420 set_deopt_mark(NULL);
iveresov@2169 1421 set_deopt_nmethod(NULL);
duke@435 1422 clear_must_deopt_id();
duke@435 1423 set_monitor_chunks(NULL);
duke@435 1424 set_next(NULL);
duke@435 1425 set_thread_state(_thread_new);
jprovino@4165 1426 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1427 set_recorder(NULL);
jprovino@4165 1428 #endif
duke@435 1429 _terminated = _not_terminated;
duke@435 1430 _privileged_stack_top = NULL;
duke@435 1431 _array_for_gc = NULL;
duke@435 1432 _suspend_equivalent = false;
duke@435 1433 _in_deopt_handler = 0;
duke@435 1434 _doing_unsafe_access = false;
duke@435 1435 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 1436 _exception_oop = NULL;
duke@435 1437 _exception_pc = 0;
duke@435 1438 _exception_handler_pc = 0;
twisti@2258 1439 _is_method_handle_return = 0;
duke@435 1440 _jvmti_thread_state= NULL;
dcubed@1648 1441 _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 1442 _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = NULL;
duke@435 1443 _interp_only_mode = 0;
duke@435 1444 _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
duke@435 1445 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 1446 _is_compiling = false;
duke@435 1447 _thread_stat = NULL;
duke@435 1448 _thread_stat = new ThreadStatistics();
duke@435 1449 _blocked_on_compilation = false;
duke@435 1450 _jni_active_critical = 0;
duke@435 1451 _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false;
duke@435 1452 _cached_monitor_info = NULL;
duke@435 1453 _parker = Parker::Allocate(this) ;
duke@435 1454
duke@435 1455 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 1456 _jmp_ring_index = 0;
duke@435 1457 for (int ji = 0 ; ji < jump_ring_buffer_size ; ji++ ) {
duke@435 1458 record_jump(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
duke@435 1459 }
duke@435 1460 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 1461
duke@435 1462 set_thread_profiler(NULL);
duke@435 1463 if (FlatProfiler::is_active()) {
duke@435 1464 // This is where we would decide to either give each thread it's own profiler
duke@435 1465 // or use one global one from FlatProfiler,
duke@435 1466 // or up to some count of the number of profiled threads, etc.
duke@435 1467 ThreadProfiler* pp = new ThreadProfiler();
duke@435 1468 pp->engage();
duke@435 1469 set_thread_profiler(pp);
duke@435 1470 }
duke@435 1471
duke@435 1472 // Setup safepoint state info for this thread
duke@435 1473 ThreadSafepointState::create(this);
duke@435 1474
duke@435 1475 debug_only(_java_call_counter = 0);
duke@435 1476
duke@435 1477 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 1478 _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive;
duke@435 1479 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 1480 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 1481
duke@435 1482 pd_initialize();
duke@435 1483 }
duke@435 1484
ysr@777 1485 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1486 SATBMarkQueueSet JavaThread::_satb_mark_queue_set;
ysr@777 1487 DirtyCardQueueSet JavaThread::_dirty_card_queue_set;
ysr@777 1488 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1489
dcubed@3202 1490 JavaThread::JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni) :
ysr@777 1491 Thread()
ysr@777 1492 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1493 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1494 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
ysr@777 1495 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1496 {
duke@435 1497 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1498 if (is_attaching_via_jni) {
dcubed@3202 1499 _jni_attach_state = _attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1500 } else {
dcubed@3202 1501 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1502 }
ysr@1462 1503 assert(_deferred_card_mark.is_empty(), "Default MemRegion ctor");
zgu@3900 1504 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1505 }
duke@435 1506
duke@435 1507 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(address cur_sp) {
duke@435 1508 if (_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled) {
duke@435 1509 return true; // Stack already guarded or guard pages not needed.
duke@435 1510 }
duke@435 1511
duke@435 1512 if (register_stack_overflow()) {
duke@435 1513 // For those architectures which have separate register and
duke@435 1514 // memory stacks, we must check the register stack to see if
duke@435 1515 // it has overflowed.
duke@435 1516 return false;
duke@435 1517 }
duke@435 1518
duke@435 1519 // Java code never executes within the yellow zone: the latter is only
duke@435 1520 // there to provoke an exception during stack banging. If java code
duke@435 1521 // is executing there, either StackShadowPages should be larger, or
duke@435 1522 // some exception code in c1, c2 or the interpreter isn't unwinding
duke@435 1523 // when it should.
duke@435 1524 guarantee(cur_sp > stack_yellow_zone_base(), "not enough space to reguard - increase StackShadowPages");
duke@435 1525
duke@435 1526 enable_stack_yellow_zone();
duke@435 1527 return true;
duke@435 1528 }
duke@435 1529
duke@435 1530 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(void) {
duke@435 1531 return reguard_stack(os::current_stack_pointer());
duke@435 1532 }
duke@435 1533
duke@435 1534
duke@435 1535 void JavaThread::block_if_vm_exited() {
duke@435 1536 if (_terminated == _vm_exited) {
duke@435 1537 // _vm_exited is set at safepoint, and Threads_lock is never released
duke@435 1538 // we will block here forever
duke@435 1539 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
duke@435 1540 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 1541 }
duke@435 1542 }
duke@435 1543
duke@435 1544
duke@435 1545 // Remove this ifdef when C1 is ported to the compiler interface.
duke@435 1546 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS);
duke@435 1547
ysr@777 1548 JavaThread::JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_sz) :
ysr@777 1549 Thread()
ysr@777 1550 #ifndef SERIALGC
ysr@777 1551 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1552 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
ysr@777 1553 #endif // !SERIALGC
ysr@777 1554 {
duke@435 1555 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1556 tty->print_cr("creating thread %p", this);
duke@435 1557 }
duke@435 1558 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1559 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
duke@435 1560 set_entry_point(entry_point);
duke@435 1561 // Create the native thread itself.
duke@435 1562 // %note runtime_23
duke@435 1563 os::ThreadType thr_type = os::java_thread;
duke@435 1564 thr_type = entry_point == &compiler_thread_entry ? os::compiler_thread :
duke@435 1565 os::java_thread;
duke@435 1566 os::create_thread(this, thr_type, stack_sz);
zgu@3900 1567 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1568 // The _osthread may be NULL here because we ran out of memory (too many threads active).
duke@435 1569 // We need to throw and OutOfMemoryError - however we cannot do this here because the caller
duke@435 1570 // may hold a lock and all locks must be unlocked before throwing the exception (throwing
duke@435 1571 // the exception consists of creating the exception object & initializing it, initialization
duke@435 1572 // will leave the VM via a JavaCall and then all locks must be unlocked).
duke@435 1573 //
duke@435 1574 // The thread is still suspended when we reach here. Thread must be explicit started
duke@435 1575 // by creator! Furthermore, the thread must also explicitly be added to the Threads list
duke@435 1576 // by calling Threads:add. The reason why this is not done here, is because the thread
duke@435 1577 // object must be fully initialized (take a look at JVM_Start)
duke@435 1578 }
duke@435 1579
duke@435 1580 JavaThread::~JavaThread() {
duke@435 1581 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1582 tty->print_cr("terminate thread %p", this);
duke@435 1583 }
duke@435 1584
zgu@4193 1585 // By now, this thread should already be invisible to safepoint,
zgu@4193 1586 // and its per-thread recorder also collected.
zgu@3900 1587 assert(!is_safepoint_visible(), "wrong state");
zgu@4193 1588 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 1589 assert(get_recorder() == NULL, "Already collected");
zgu@4193 1590 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1591
duke@435 1592 // JSR166 -- return the parker to the free list
duke@435 1593 Parker::Release(_parker);
duke@435 1594 _parker = NULL ;
duke@435 1595
duke@435 1596 // Free any remaining previous UnrollBlock
duke@435 1597 vframeArray* old_array = vframe_array_last();
duke@435 1598
duke@435 1599 if (old_array != NULL) {
duke@435 1600 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* old_info = old_array->unroll_block();
duke@435 1601 old_array->set_unroll_block(NULL);
duke@435 1602 delete old_info;
duke@435 1603 delete old_array;
duke@435 1604 }
duke@435 1605
duke@435 1606 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred = deferred_locals();
duke@435 1607 if (deferred != NULL) {
duke@435 1608 // This can only happen if thread is destroyed before deoptimization occurs.
duke@435 1609 assert(deferred->length() != 0, "empty array!");
duke@435 1610 do {
duke@435 1611 jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = deferred->at(0);
duke@435 1612 deferred->remove_at(0);
duke@435 1613 // individual jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet are CHeapObj's
duke@435 1614 delete dlv;
duke@435 1615 } while (deferred->length() != 0);
duke@435 1616 delete deferred;
duke@435 1617 }
duke@435 1618
duke@435 1619 // All Java related clean up happens in exit
duke@435 1620 ThreadSafepointState::destroy(this);
duke@435 1621 if (_thread_profiler != NULL) delete _thread_profiler;
duke@435 1622 if (_thread_stat != NULL) delete _thread_stat;
duke@435 1623 }
duke@435 1624
duke@435 1625
duke@435 1626 // The first routine called by a new Java thread
duke@435 1627 void JavaThread::run() {
duke@435 1628 // initialize thread-local alloc buffer related fields
duke@435 1629 this->initialize_tlab();
duke@435 1630
duke@435 1631 // used to test validitity of stack trace backs
duke@435 1632 this->record_base_of_stack_pointer();
duke@435 1633
duke@435 1634 // Record real stack base and size.
duke@435 1635 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1636
duke@435 1637 // Initialize thread local storage; set before calling MutexLocker
duke@435 1638 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1639
duke@435 1640 this->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1641
bobv@2036 1642 this->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 1643
duke@435 1644 // Thread is now sufficient initialized to be handled by the safepoint code as being
duke@435 1645 // in the VM. Change thread state from _thread_new to _thread_in_vm
duke@435 1646 ThreadStateTransition::transition_and_fence(this, _thread_new, _thread_in_vm);
duke@435 1647
duke@435 1648 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1649 assert(!Thread::current()->owns_locks(), "sanity check");
duke@435 1650
duke@435 1651 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(start, this);
duke@435 1652
duke@435 1653 // This operation might block. We call that after all safepoint checks for a new thread has
duke@435 1654 // been completed.
duke@435 1655 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1656
duke@435 1657 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1658 JvmtiExport::post_thread_start(this);
duke@435 1659 }
duke@435 1660
phh@3427 1661 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadStart, event);
phh@3427 1662 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1663 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1664
duke@435 1665 // We call another function to do the rest so we are sure that the stack addresses used
duke@435 1666 // from there will be lower than the stack base just computed
duke@435 1667 thread_main_inner();
duke@435 1668
duke@435 1669 // Note, thread is no longer valid at this point!
duke@435 1670 }
duke@435 1671
duke@435 1672
duke@435 1673 void JavaThread::thread_main_inner() {
duke@435 1674 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1675 assert(this->threadObj() != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1676
dholmes@2482 1677 // Execute thread entry point unless this thread has a pending exception
dholmes@2482 1678 // or has been stopped before starting.
duke@435 1679 // Note: Due to JVM_StopThread we can have pending exceptions already!
dholmes@2482 1680 if (!this->has_pending_exception() &&
dholmes@2482 1681 !java_lang_Thread::is_stillborn(this->threadObj())) {
dcubed@3202 1682 {
dcubed@3202 1683 ResourceMark rm(this);
dcubed@3202 1684 this->set_native_thread_name(this->get_thread_name());
dcubed@3202 1685 }
duke@435 1686 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1687 this->entry_point()(this, this);
duke@435 1688 }
duke@435 1689
duke@435 1690 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(stop, this);
duke@435 1691
duke@435 1692 this->exit(false);
duke@435 1693 delete this;
duke@435 1694 }
duke@435 1695
duke@435 1696
duke@435 1697 static void ensure_join(JavaThread* thread) {
duke@435 1698 // We do not need to grap the Threads_lock, since we are operating on ourself.
duke@435 1699 Handle threadObj(thread, thread->threadObj());
duke@435 1700 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "java thread object must exist");
duke@435 1701 ObjectLocker lock(threadObj, thread);
duke@435 1702 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1703 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1704 // Thread is exiting. So set thread_status field in java.lang.Thread class to TERMINATED.
duke@435 1705 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(threadObj(), java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
dholmes@2482 1706 // Clear the native thread instance - this makes isAlive return false and allows the join()
dholmes@2482 1707 // to complete once we've done the notify_all below
duke@435 1708 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(threadObj(), NULL);
duke@435 1709 lock.notify_all(thread);
duke@435 1710 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1711 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1712 }
duke@435 1713
iveresov@876 1714
duke@435 1715 // For any new cleanup additions, please check to see if they need to be applied to
duke@435 1716 // cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread as well.
duke@435 1717 void JavaThread::exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type) {
duke@435 1718 assert(this == JavaThread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1719
duke@435 1720 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1721 Handle uncaught_exception(this, this->pending_exception());
duke@435 1722 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1723 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1724 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "Java thread object should be created");
duke@435 1725
duke@435 1726 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
duke@435 1727 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
duke@435 1728 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 1729 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
duke@435 1730 }
duke@435 1731
duke@435 1732
duke@435 1733 // FIXIT: This code should be moved into else part, when reliable 1.2/1.3 check is in place
duke@435 1734 {
duke@435 1735 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1736
duke@435 1737 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1738 }
duke@435 1739 // FIXIT: The is_null check is only so it works better on JDK1.2 VM's. This
duke@435 1740 // has to be fixed by a runtime query method
duke@435 1741 if (!destroy_vm || JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 1742 // JSR-166: change call from from ThreadGroup.uncaughtException to
duke@435 1743 // java.lang.Thread.dispatchUncaughtException
duke@435 1744 if (uncaught_exception.not_null()) {
duke@435 1745 Handle group(this, java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()));
duke@435 1746 {
duke@435 1747 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1748 // Check if the method Thread.dispatchUncaughtException() exists. If so
duke@435 1749 // call it. Otherwise we have an older library without the JSR-166 changes,
duke@435 1750 // so call ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()
duke@435 1751 KlassHandle recvrKlass(THREAD, threadObj->klass());
duke@435 1752 CallInfo callinfo;
never@1577 1753 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1754 LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(callinfo, threadObj, recvrKlass, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1755 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1756 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1757 KlassHandle(), false, false, THREAD);
duke@435 1758 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1759 methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
duke@435 1760 if (method.not_null()) {
duke@435 1761 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1762 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1763 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1764 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1765 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1766 uncaught_exception,
duke@435 1767 THREAD);
duke@435 1768 } else {
never@1577 1769 KlassHandle thread_group(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1770 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1771 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1772 group, thread_group,
coleenp@2497 1773 vmSymbols::uncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1774 vmSymbols::thread_throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1775 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1776 uncaught_exception, // Arg 2
duke@435 1777 THREAD);
duke@435 1778 }
coleenp@2516 1779 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
coleenp@2516 1780 ResourceMark rm(this);
coleenp@2516 1781 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
coleenp@2516 1782 "\nException: %s thrown from the UncaughtExceptionHandler"
coleenp@2516 1783 " in thread \"%s\"\n",
hseigel@4278 1784 pending_exception()->klass()->external_name(),
coleenp@2516 1785 get_thread_name());
coleenp@2516 1786 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
coleenp@2516 1787 }
duke@435 1788 }
duke@435 1789 }
duke@435 1790
phh@3427 1791 // Called before the java thread exit since we want to read info
phh@3427 1792 // from java_lang_Thread object
phh@3427 1793 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadEnd, event);
phh@3427 1794 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1795 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1796
phh@3427 1797 // Call after last event on thread
phh@3427 1798 EVENT_THREAD_EXIT(this);
phh@3427 1799
duke@435 1800 // Call Thread.exit(). We try 3 times in case we got another Thread.stop during
duke@435 1801 // the execution of the method. If that is not enough, then we don't really care. Thread.stop
duke@435 1802 // is deprecated anyhow.
duke@435 1803 { int count = 3;
duke@435 1804 while (java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()) != NULL && (count-- > 0)) {
duke@435 1805 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1806 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
never@1577 1807 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1808 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1809 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1810 vmSymbols::exit_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1811 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 1812 THREAD);
duke@435 1813 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1814 }
duke@435 1815 }
duke@435 1816
duke@435 1817 // notify JVMTI
duke@435 1818 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1819 JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(this);
duke@435 1820 }
duke@435 1821
duke@435 1822 // We have notified the agents that we are exiting, before we go on,
duke@435 1823 // we must check for a pending external suspend request and honor it
duke@435 1824 // in order to not surprise the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 1825 while (true) {
duke@435 1826 {
duke@435 1827 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1828 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 1829 set_terminated(_thread_exiting);
duke@435 1830 ThreadService::current_thread_exiting(this);
duke@435 1831 break;
duke@435 1832 }
duke@435 1833 // Implied else:
duke@435 1834 // Things get a little tricky here. We have a pending external
duke@435 1835 // suspend request, but we are holding the SR_lock so we
duke@435 1836 // can't just self-suspend. So we temporarily drop the lock
duke@435 1837 // and then self-suspend.
duke@435 1838 }
duke@435 1839
duke@435 1840 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 1841 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 1842
duke@435 1843 // We're done with this suspend request, but we have to loop around
duke@435 1844 // and check again. Eventually we will get SR_lock without a pending
duke@435 1845 // external suspend request and will be able to mark ourselves as
duke@435 1846 // exiting.
duke@435 1847 }
duke@435 1848 // no more external suspends are allowed at this point
duke@435 1849 } else {
duke@435 1850 // before_exit() has already posted JVMTI THREAD_END events
duke@435 1851 }
duke@435 1852
duke@435 1853 // Notify waiters on thread object. This has to be done after exit() is called
duke@435 1854 // on the thread (if the thread is the last thread in a daemon ThreadGroup the
duke@435 1855 // group should have the destroyed bit set before waiters are notified).
duke@435 1856 ensure_join(this);
duke@435 1857 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "ensure_join should have cleared");
duke@435 1858
duke@435 1859 // 6282335 JNI DetachCurrentThread spec states that all Java monitors
duke@435 1860 // held by this thread must be released. A detach operation must only
duke@435 1861 // get here if there are no Java frames on the stack. Therefore, any
duke@435 1862 // owned monitors at this point MUST be JNI-acquired monitors which are
duke@435 1863 // pre-inflated and in the monitor cache.
duke@435 1864 //
duke@435 1865 // ensure_join() ignores IllegalThreadStateExceptions, and so does this.
duke@435 1866 if (exit_type == jni_detach && JNIDetachReleasesMonitors) {
duke@435 1867 assert(!this->has_last_Java_frame(), "detaching with Java frames?");
duke@435 1868 ObjectSynchronizer::release_monitors_owned_by_thread(this);
duke@435 1869 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "release_monitors should have cleared");
duke@435 1870 }
duke@435 1871
duke@435 1872 // These things needs to be done while we are still a Java Thread. Make sure that thread
duke@435 1873 // is in a consistent state, in case GC happens
duke@435 1874 assert(_privileged_stack_top == NULL, "must be NULL when we get here");
duke@435 1875
duke@435 1876 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
duke@435 1877 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
duke@435 1878 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 1879 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1880 }
duke@435 1881
duke@435 1882 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
duke@435 1883 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
duke@435 1884 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 1885 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1886 }
duke@435 1887
duke@435 1888 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
duke@435 1889 remove_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1890
duke@435 1891 if (UseTLAB) {
duke@435 1892 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB
duke@435 1893 }
duke@435 1894
kamg@2446 1895 if (JvmtiEnv::environments_might_exist()) {
dcubed@484 1896 JvmtiExport::cleanup_thread(this);
dcubed@484 1897 }
dcubed@484 1898
iveresov@876 1899 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1900 // We must flush G1-related buffers before removing a thread from
iveresov@876 1901 // the list of active threads.
iveresov@876 1902 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1903 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1904 }
iveresov@876 1905 #endif
iveresov@876 1906
duke@435 1907 // Remove from list of active threads list, and notify VM thread if we are the last non-daemon thread
duke@435 1908 Threads::remove(this);
duke@435 1909 }
duke@435 1910
iveresov@876 1911 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1912 // Flush G1-related queues.
iveresov@876 1913 void JavaThread::flush_barrier_queues() {
iveresov@876 1914 satb_mark_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1915 dirty_card_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1916 }
tonyp@2197 1917
tonyp@2197 1918 void JavaThread::initialize_queues() {
tonyp@2197 1919 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
tonyp@2197 1920 "we should not be at a safepoint");
tonyp@2197 1921
tonyp@2197 1922 ObjPtrQueue& satb_queue = satb_mark_queue();
tonyp@2197 1923 SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_queue_set = satb_mark_queue_set();
tonyp@2197 1924 // The SATB queue should have been constructed with its active
tonyp@2197 1925 // field set to false.
tonyp@2197 1926 assert(!satb_queue.is_active(), "SATB queue should not be active");
tonyp@2197 1927 assert(satb_queue.is_empty(), "SATB queue should be empty");
tonyp@2197 1928 // If we are creating the thread during a marking cycle, we should
tonyp@2197 1929 // set the active field of the SATB queue to true.
tonyp@2197 1930 if (satb_queue_set.is_active()) {
tonyp@2197 1931 satb_queue.set_active(true);
tonyp@2197 1932 }
tonyp@2197 1933
tonyp@2197 1934 DirtyCardQueue& dirty_queue = dirty_card_queue();
tonyp@2197 1935 // The dirty card queue should have been constructed with its
tonyp@2197 1936 // active field set to true.
tonyp@2197 1937 assert(dirty_queue.is_active(), "dirty card queue should be active");
tonyp@2197 1938 }
tonyp@2197 1939 #endif // !SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1940
duke@435 1941 void JavaThread::cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread() {
iveresov@876 1942 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1943 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
iveresov@876 1944 ResourceMark rm;
iveresov@876 1945 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
iveresov@876 1946 }
iveresov@876 1947
iveresov@876 1948 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1949 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
iveresov@876 1950 set_active_handles(NULL);
iveresov@876 1951 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1952 }
iveresov@876 1953
iveresov@876 1954 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1955 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
iveresov@876 1956 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
iveresov@876 1957 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1958 }
iveresov@876 1959
coleenp@1725 1960 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
coleenp@1725 1961 remove_stack_guard_pages();
coleenp@1725 1962
iveresov@876 1963 if (UseTLAB) {
iveresov@876 1964 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB, if any
iveresov@876 1965 }
iveresov@876 1966
iveresov@876 1967 #ifndef SERIALGC
iveresov@876 1968 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1969 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1970 }
iveresov@876 1971 #endif
iveresov@876 1972
iveresov@876 1973 Threads::remove(this);
iveresov@876 1974 delete this;
duke@435 1975 }
duke@435 1976
duke@435 1977
iveresov@876 1978
iveresov@876 1979
duke@435 1980 JavaThread* JavaThread::active() {
duke@435 1981 Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
duke@435 1982 assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1983 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 1984 return (JavaThread*) thread;
duke@435 1985 } else {
duke@435 1986 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "this must be a vm thread");
duke@435 1987 VM_Operation* op = ((VMThread*) thread)->vm_operation();
duke@435 1988 JavaThread *ret=op == NULL ? NULL : (JavaThread *)op->calling_thread();
duke@435 1989 assert(ret->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
duke@435 1990 return ret;
duke@435 1991 }
duke@435 1992 }
duke@435 1993
duke@435 1994 bool JavaThread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
xlu@1137 1995 if (Thread::is_lock_owned(adr)) return true;
duke@435 1996
duke@435 1997 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 1998 if (chunk->contains(adr)) return true;
duke@435 1999 }
duke@435 2000
duke@435 2001 return false;
duke@435 2002 }
duke@435 2003
duke@435 2004
duke@435 2005 void JavaThread::add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2006 chunk->set_next(monitor_chunks());
duke@435 2007 set_monitor_chunks(chunk);
duke@435 2008 }
duke@435 2009
duke@435 2010 void JavaThread::remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2011 guarantee(monitor_chunks() != NULL, "must be non empty");
duke@435 2012 if (monitor_chunks() == chunk) {
duke@435 2013 set_monitor_chunks(chunk->next());
duke@435 2014 } else {
duke@435 2015 MonitorChunk* prev = monitor_chunks();
duke@435 2016 while (prev->next() != chunk) prev = prev->next();
duke@435 2017 prev->set_next(chunk->next());
duke@435 2018 }
duke@435 2019 }
duke@435 2020
duke@435 2021 // JVM support.
duke@435 2022
duke@435 2023 // Note: this function shouldn't block if it's called in
duke@435 2024 // _thread_in_native_trans state (such as from
duke@435 2025 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans()).
duke@435 2026 void JavaThread::check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error) {
duke@435 2027
duke@435 2028 if (has_last_Java_frame() && has_async_condition()) {
duke@435 2029 // If we are at a polling page safepoint (not a poll return)
duke@435 2030 // then we must defer async exception because live registers
duke@435 2031 // will be clobbered by the exception path. Poll return is
duke@435 2032 // ok because the call we a returning from already collides
duke@435 2033 // with exception handling registers and so there is no issue.
duke@435 2034 // (The exception handling path kills call result registers but
duke@435 2035 // this is ok since the exception kills the result anyway).
duke@435 2036
duke@435 2037 if (is_at_poll_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2038 // if the code we are returning to has deoptimized we must defer
duke@435 2039 // the exception otherwise live registers get clobbered on the
duke@435 2040 // exception path before deoptimization is able to retrieve them.
duke@435 2041 //
duke@435 2042 RegisterMap map(this, false);
duke@435 2043 frame caller_fr = last_frame().sender(&map);
duke@435 2044 assert(caller_fr.is_compiled_frame(), "what?");
duke@435 2045 if (caller_fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) {
duke@435 2046 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2047 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2048 tty->print_cr("deferred async exception at compiled safepoint");
duke@435 2049 }
duke@435 2050 return;
duke@435 2051 }
duke@435 2052 }
duke@435 2053 }
duke@435 2054
duke@435 2055 JavaThread::AsyncRequests condition = clear_special_runtime_exit_condition();
duke@435 2056 if (condition == _no_async_condition) {
duke@435 2057 // Conditions have changed since has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2058 // was called:
duke@435 2059 // - if we were here only because of an external suspend request,
duke@435 2060 // then that was taken care of above (or cancelled) so we are done
duke@435 2061 // - if we were here because of another async request, then it has
duke@435 2062 // been cleared between the has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2063 // and now so again we are done
duke@435 2064 return;
duke@435 2065 }
duke@435 2066
duke@435 2067 // Check for pending async. exception
duke@435 2068 if (_pending_async_exception != NULL) {
duke@435 2069 // Only overwrite an already pending exception, if it is not a threadDeath.
never@1577 2070 if (!has_pending_exception() || !pending_exception()->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2071
duke@435 2072 // We cannot call Exceptions::_throw(...) here because we cannot block
duke@435 2073 set_pending_exception(_pending_async_exception, __FILE__, __LINE__);
duke@435 2074
duke@435 2075 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2076 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2077 tty->print("Async. exception installed at runtime exit (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
duke@435 2078 if (has_last_Java_frame() ) {
duke@435 2079 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2080 tty->print(" (pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " )", f.pc(), f.sp());
duke@435 2081 }
coleenp@4037 2082 tty->print_cr(" of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2083 }
duke@435 2084 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 2085 clear_has_async_exception();
duke@435 2086 }
duke@435 2087 }
duke@435 2088
duke@435 2089 if (check_unsafe_error &&
duke@435 2090 condition == _async_unsafe_access_error && !has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 2091 condition = _no_async_condition; // done
duke@435 2092 switch (thread_state()) {
duke@435 2093 case _thread_in_vm:
duke@435 2094 {
duke@435 2095 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2096 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2097 }
duke@435 2098 case _thread_in_native:
duke@435 2099 {
duke@435 2100 ThreadInVMfromNative tiv(this);
duke@435 2101 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2102 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2103 }
duke@435 2104 case _thread_in_Java:
duke@435 2105 {
duke@435 2106 ThreadInVMfromJava tiv(this);
duke@435 2107 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2108 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in a recent unsafe memory access operation in compiled Java code");
duke@435 2109 }
duke@435 2110 default:
duke@435 2111 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 2112 }
duke@435 2113 }
duke@435 2114
duke@435 2115 assert(condition == _no_async_condition || has_pending_exception() ||
duke@435 2116 (!check_unsafe_error && condition == _async_unsafe_access_error),
duke@435 2117 "must have handled the async condition, if no exception");
duke@435 2118 }
duke@435 2119
duke@435 2120 void JavaThread::handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2121 //
duke@435 2122 // Check for pending external suspend. Internal suspend requests do
duke@435 2123 // not use handle_special_runtime_exit_condition().
duke@435 2124 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2125 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2126 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2127 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2128 bool do_self_suspend = is_external_suspend_with_lock();
duke@435 2129 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || this == JavaThread::current())) {
duke@435 2130 //
duke@435 2131 // Because thread is external suspended the safepoint code will count
duke@435 2132 // thread as at a safepoint. This can be odd because we can be here
duke@435 2133 // as _thread_in_Java which would normally transition to _thread_blocked
duke@435 2134 // at a safepoint. We would like to mark the thread as _thread_blocked
duke@435 2135 // before calling java_suspend_self like all other callers of it but
duke@435 2136 // we must then observe proper safepoint protocol. (We can't leave
duke@435 2137 // _thread_blocked with a safepoint in progress). However we can be
duke@435 2138 // here as _thread_in_native_trans so we can't use a normal transition
duke@435 2139 // constructor/destructor pair because they assert on that type of
duke@435 2140 // transition. We could do something like:
duke@435 2141 //
duke@435 2142 // JavaThreadState state = thread_state();
duke@435 2143 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 2144 // {
duke@435 2145 // ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 2146 // java_suspend_self()
duke@435 2147 // }
duke@435 2148 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm_trans);
duke@435 2149 // if (safepoint) block;
duke@435 2150 // set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2151 //
duke@435 2152 // but that is pretty messy. Instead we just go with the way the
duke@435 2153 // code has worked before and note that this is the only path to
duke@435 2154 // java_suspend_self that doesn't put the thread in _thread_blocked
duke@435 2155 // mode.
duke@435 2156
duke@435 2157 frame_anchor()->make_walkable(this);
duke@435 2158 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2159
duke@435 2160 // We might be here for reasons in addition to the self-suspend request
duke@435 2161 // so check for other async requests.
duke@435 2162 }
duke@435 2163
duke@435 2164 if (check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2165 check_and_handle_async_exceptions();
duke@435 2166 }
duke@435 2167 }
duke@435 2168
duke@435 2169 void JavaThread::send_thread_stop(oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 2170 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "should be in the vm thread");
duke@435 2171 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "Threads_lock should be locked by safepoint code");
duke@435 2172 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "all threads are stopped");
duke@435 2173
duke@435 2174 // Do not throw asynchronous exceptions against the compiler thread
duke@435 2175 // (the compiler thread should not be a Java thread -- fix in 1.4.2)
duke@435 2176 if (is_Compiler_thread()) return;
duke@435 2177
duke@435 2178 {
duke@435 2179 // Actually throw the Throwable against the target Thread - however
duke@435 2180 // only if there is no thread death exception installed already.
never@1577 2181 if (_pending_async_exception == NULL || !_pending_async_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2182 // If the topmost frame is a runtime stub, then we are calling into
duke@435 2183 // OptoRuntime from compiled code. Some runtime stubs (new, monitor_exit..)
duke@435 2184 // must deoptimize the caller before continuing, as the compiled exception handler table
duke@435 2185 // may not be valid
duke@435 2186 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2187 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2188 if (f.is_runtime_frame() || f.is_safepoint_blob_frame()) {
duke@435 2189 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2190 RegisterMap reg_map(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2191 frame compiled_frame = f.sender(&reg_map);
kvn@4364 2192 if (!StressCompiledExceptionHandlers && compiled_frame.can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2193 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, compiled_frame, &reg_map);
duke@435 2194 }
duke@435 2195 }
duke@435 2196 }
duke@435 2197
duke@435 2198 // Set async. pending exception in thread.
duke@435 2199 set_pending_async_exception(java_throwable);
duke@435 2200
duke@435 2201 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2202 ResourceMark rm;
coleenp@4037 2203 tty->print_cr("Pending Async. exception installed of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2204 }
duke@435 2205 // for AbortVMOnException flag
coleenp@4037 2206 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name()));
duke@435 2207 }
duke@435 2208 }
duke@435 2209
duke@435 2210
duke@435 2211 // Interrupt thread so it will wake up from a potential wait()
duke@435 2212 Thread::interrupt(this);
duke@435 2213 }
duke@435 2214
duke@435 2215 // External suspension mechanism.
duke@435 2216 //
duke@435 2217 // Tell the VM to suspend a thread when ever it knows that it does not hold on
duke@435 2218 // to any VM_locks and it is at a transition
duke@435 2219 // Self-suspension will happen on the transition out of the vm.
duke@435 2220 // Catch "this" coming in from JNIEnv pointers when the thread has been freed
duke@435 2221 //
duke@435 2222 // Guarantees on return:
duke@435 2223 // + Target thread will not execute any new bytecode (that's why we need to
duke@435 2224 // force a safepoint)
duke@435 2225 // + Target thread will not enter any new monitors
duke@435 2226 //
duke@435 2227 void JavaThread::java_suspend() {
duke@435 2228 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2229 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || this->threadObj() == NULL) {
duke@435 2230 return;
duke@435 2231 }
duke@435 2232 }
duke@435 2233
duke@435 2234 { MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2235 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2236 // a racing resume has cancelled us; bail out now
duke@435 2237 return;
duke@435 2238 }
duke@435 2239
duke@435 2240 // suspend is done
duke@435 2241 uint32_t debug_bits = 0;
duke@435 2242 // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
duke@435 2243 // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
duke@435 2244 // it is currently in a transient thread state.
duke@435 2245 if (is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
duke@435 2246 SuspendRetryDelay, &debug_bits) ) {
duke@435 2247 return;
duke@435 2248 }
duke@435 2249 }
duke@435 2250
duke@435 2251 VM_ForceSafepoint vm_suspend;
duke@435 2252 VMThread::execute(&vm_suspend);
duke@435 2253 }
duke@435 2254
duke@435 2255 // Part II of external suspension.
duke@435 2256 // A JavaThread self suspends when it detects a pending external suspend
duke@435 2257 // request. This is usually on transitions. It is also done in places
duke@435 2258 // where continuing to the next transition would surprise the caller,
duke@435 2259 // e.g., monitor entry.
duke@435 2260 //
duke@435 2261 // Returns the number of times that the thread self-suspended.
duke@435 2262 //
duke@435 2263 // Note: DO NOT call java_suspend_self() when you just want to block current
duke@435 2264 // thread. java_suspend_self() is the second stage of cooperative
duke@435 2265 // suspension for external suspend requests and should only be used
duke@435 2266 // to complete an external suspend request.
duke@435 2267 //
duke@435 2268 int JavaThread::java_suspend_self() {
duke@435 2269 int ret = 0;
duke@435 2270
duke@435 2271 // we are in the process of exiting so don't suspend
duke@435 2272 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 2273 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2274 return ret;
duke@435 2275 }
duke@435 2276
duke@435 2277 assert(_anchor.walkable() ||
duke@435 2278 (is_Java_thread() && !((JavaThread*)this)->has_last_Java_frame()),
duke@435 2279 "must have walkable stack");
duke@435 2280
duke@435 2281 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2282
dcubed@1414 2283 assert(!this->is_ext_suspended(),
duke@435 2284 "a thread trying to self-suspend should not already be suspended");
duke@435 2285
duke@435 2286 if (this->is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 2287 // If we are self-suspending as a result of the lifting of a
duke@435 2288 // suspend equivalent condition, then the suspend_equivalent
duke@435 2289 // flag is not cleared until we set the ext_suspended flag so
duke@435 2290 // that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() returns consistent
duke@435 2291 // results.
duke@435 2292 this->clear_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2293 }
duke@435 2294
duke@435 2295 // A racing resume may have cancelled us before we grabbed SR_lock
duke@435 2296 // above. Or another external suspend request could be waiting for us
duke@435 2297 // by the time we return from SR_lock()->wait(). The thread
duke@435 2298 // that requested the suspension may already be trying to walk our
duke@435 2299 // stack and if we return now, we can change the stack out from under
duke@435 2300 // it. This would be a "bad thing (TM)" and cause the stack walker
duke@435 2301 // to crash. We stay self-suspended until there are no more pending
duke@435 2302 // external suspend requests.
duke@435 2303 while (is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2304 ret++;
duke@435 2305 this->set_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2306
duke@435 2307 // _ext_suspended flag is cleared by java_resume()
duke@435 2308 while (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2309 this->SR_lock()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2310 }
duke@435 2311 }
duke@435 2312
duke@435 2313 return ret;
duke@435 2314 }
duke@435 2315
duke@435 2316 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2317 // verify the JavaThread has not yet been published in the Threads::list, and
duke@435 2318 // hence doesn't need protection from concurrent access at this stage
duke@435 2319 void JavaThread::verify_not_published() {
duke@435 2320 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 2321 MutexLockerEx ml(Threads_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2322 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2323 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2324 }
duke@435 2325 else {
duke@435 2326 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2327 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2328 }
duke@435 2329 }
duke@435 2330 #endif
duke@435 2331
duke@435 2332 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2333 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2334 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2335 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2336 // Async exception ISN'T checked.
duke@435 2337 // Note only the ThreadInVMfromNative transition can call this function
duke@435 2338 // directly and when thread state is _thread_in_native_trans
duke@435 2339 void JavaThread::check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2340 assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_native_trans, "wrong state");
duke@435 2341
duke@435 2342 JavaThread *curJT = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 2343 bool do_self_suspend = thread->is_external_suspend();
duke@435 2344
duke@435 2345 assert(!curJT->has_last_Java_frame() || curJT->frame_anchor()->walkable(), "Unwalkable stack in native->vm transition");
duke@435 2346
duke@435 2347 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2348 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2349 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2350 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2351 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || curJT == thread)) {
duke@435 2352 JavaThreadState state = thread->thread_state();
duke@435 2353
duke@435 2354 // We mark this thread_blocked state as a suspend-equivalent so
duke@435 2355 // that a caller to is_ext_suspend_completed() won't be confused.
duke@435 2356 // The suspend-equivalent state is cleared by java_suspend_self().
duke@435 2357 thread->set_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2358
duke@435 2359 // If the safepoint code sees the _thread_in_native_trans state, it will
duke@435 2360 // wait until the thread changes to other thread state. There is no
duke@435 2361 // guarantee on how soon we can obtain the SR_lock and complete the
duke@435 2362 // self-suspend request. It would be a bad idea to let safepoint wait for
duke@435 2363 // too long. Temporarily change the state to _thread_blocked to
duke@435 2364 // let the VM thread know that this thread is ready for GC. The problem
duke@435 2365 // of changing thread state is that safepoint could happen just after
duke@435 2366 // java_suspend_self() returns after being resumed, and VM thread will
duke@435 2367 // see the _thread_blocked state. We must check for safepoint
duke@435 2368 // after restoring the state and make sure we won't leave while a safepoint
duke@435 2369 // is in progress.
duke@435 2370 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_blocked);
duke@435 2371 thread->java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2372 thread->set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2373 // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread
duke@435 2374 if (os::is_MP()) {
duke@435 2375 if (UseMembar) {
duke@435 2376 // Force a fence between the write above and read below
duke@435 2377 OrderAccess::fence();
duke@435 2378 } else {
duke@435 2379 // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows
duke@435 2380 InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread);
duke@435 2381 }
duke@435 2382 }
duke@435 2383 }
duke@435 2384
duke@435 2385 if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) {
duke@435 2386 // If we are safepointing, then block the caller which may not be
duke@435 2387 // the same as the target thread (see above).
duke@435 2388 SafepointSynchronize::block(curJT);
duke@435 2389 }
duke@435 2390
duke@435 2391 if (thread->is_deopt_suspend()) {
duke@435 2392 thread->clear_deopt_suspend();
duke@435 2393 RegisterMap map(thread, false);
duke@435 2394 frame f = thread->last_frame();
duke@435 2395 while ( f.id() != thread->must_deopt_id() && ! f.is_first_frame()) {
duke@435 2396 f = f.sender(&map);
duke@435 2397 }
duke@435 2398 if (f.id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) {
duke@435 2399 thread->clear_must_deopt_id();
never@2082 2400 f.deoptimize(thread);
duke@435 2401 } else {
duke@435 2402 fatal("missed deoptimization!");
duke@435 2403 }
duke@435 2404 }
duke@435 2405 }
duke@435 2406
duke@435 2407 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2408 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2409 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2410 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2411 // Also check for pending async exception (not including unsafe access error).
duke@435 2412 // Note only the native==>VM/Java barriers can call this function and when
duke@435 2413 // thread state is _thread_in_native_trans.
duke@435 2414 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2415 check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(thread);
duke@435 2416
duke@435 2417 if (thread->has_async_exception()) {
duke@435 2418 // We are in _thread_in_native_trans state, don't handle unsafe
duke@435 2419 // access error since that may block.
duke@435 2420 thread->check_and_handle_async_exceptions(false);
duke@435 2421 }
duke@435 2422 }
duke@435 2423
never@3500 2424 // This is a variant of the normal
never@3500 2425 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans with slightly different
never@3500 2426 // semantics for use by critical native wrappers. It does all the
never@3500 2427 // normal checks but also performs the transition back into
never@3500 2428 // thread_in_Java state. This is required so that critical natives
never@3500 2429 // can potentially block and perform a GC if they are the last thread
never@3500 2430 // exiting the GC_locker.
never@3500 2431 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread) {
never@3500 2432 check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread);
never@3500 2433
never@3500 2434 // Finish the transition
never@3500 2435 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java);
never@3500 2436
never@3500 2437 if (thread->do_critical_native_unlock()) {
never@3500 2438 ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException tiv(thread);
never@3500 2439 GC_locker::unlock_critical(thread);
never@3500 2440 thread->clear_critical_native_unlock();
never@3500 2441 }
never@3500 2442 }
never@3500 2443
duke@435 2444 // We need to guarantee the Threads_lock here, since resumes are not
duke@435 2445 // allowed during safepoint synchronization
duke@435 2446 // Can only resume from an external suspension
duke@435 2447 void JavaThread::java_resume() {
duke@435 2448 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2449
duke@435 2450 // Sanity check: thread is gone, has started exiting or the thread
duke@435 2451 // was not externally suspended.
duke@435 2452 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || !is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2453 return;
duke@435 2454 }
duke@435 2455
duke@435 2456 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2457
duke@435 2458 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2459
duke@435 2460 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2461 clear_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2462 SR_lock()->notify_all();
duke@435 2463 }
duke@435 2464 }
duke@435 2465
duke@435 2466 void JavaThread::create_stack_guard_pages() {
duke@435 2467 if (! os::uses_stack_guard_pages() || _stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2468 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2469 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2470
duke@435 2471 int allocate = os::allocate_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 2472 // warning("Guarding at " PTR_FORMAT " for len " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", low_addr, len);
duke@435 2473
coleenp@1755 2474 if (allocate && !os::create_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2475 warning("Attempt to allocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2476 return;
duke@435 2477 }
duke@435 2478
duke@435 2479 if (os::guard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2480 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2481 } else {
duke@435 2482 warning("Attempt to protect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2483 if (os::uncommit_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2484 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2485 }
duke@435 2486 }
duke@435 2487 }
duke@435 2488
duke@435 2489 void JavaThread::remove_stack_guard_pages() {
zgu@4193 2490 assert(Thread::current() == this, "from different thread");
duke@435 2491 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2492 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2493 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2494
duke@435 2495 if (os::allocate_stack_guard_pages()) {
coleenp@1755 2496 if (os::remove_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2497 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2498 } else {
duke@435 2499 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2500 }
duke@435 2501 } else {
duke@435 2502 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2503 if (os::unguard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2504 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2505 } else {
duke@435 2506 warning("Attempt to unprotect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2507 }
duke@435 2508 }
duke@435 2509 }
duke@435 2510
duke@435 2511 void JavaThread::enable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2512 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2513 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_enabled, "already enabled");
duke@435 2514
duke@435 2515 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2516 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2517 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2518
duke@435 2519 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2520 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2521
duke@435 2522 if (os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2523 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2524 } else {
duke@435 2525 warning("Attempt to guard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2526 }
duke@435 2527 enable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2528 }
duke@435 2529
duke@435 2530 void JavaThread::disable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2531 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2532 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled, "already disabled");
duke@435 2533
duke@435 2534 // Simply return if called for a thread that does not use guard pages.
duke@435 2535 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2536
duke@435 2537 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2538 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2539 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2540
duke@435 2541 if (os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2542 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_yellow_disabled;
duke@435 2543 } else {
duke@435 2544 warning("Attempt to unguard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2545 }
duke@435 2546 disable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2547 }
duke@435 2548
duke@435 2549 void JavaThread::enable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2550 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2551 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2552 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2553 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2554
duke@435 2555 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2556 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2557
duke@435 2558 if(!os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2559 warning("Attempt to guard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2560 }
duke@435 2561 }
duke@435 2562
duke@435 2563 void JavaThread::disable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2564 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2565 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2566 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2567 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2568 if (!os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2569 warning("Attempt to unguard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2570 }
duke@435 2571 }
duke@435 2572
duke@435 2573 void JavaThread::frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap* map)) {
duke@435 2574 // ignore is there is no stack
duke@435 2575 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2576 // traverse the stack frames. Starts from top frame.
duke@435 2577 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2578 frame* fr = fst.current();
duke@435 2579 f(fr, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2580 }
duke@435 2581 }
duke@435 2582
duke@435 2583
duke@435 2584 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2585 // Deoptimization
duke@435 2586 // Function for testing deoptimization
duke@435 2587 void JavaThread::deoptimize() {
duke@435 2588 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2589 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2590 bool deopt = false; // Dump stack only if a deopt actually happens.
duke@435 2591 bool only_at = strlen(DeoptimizeOnlyAt) > 0;
duke@435 2592 // Iterate over all frames in the thread and deoptimize
duke@435 2593 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2594 if(fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2595
duke@435 2596 if (only_at) {
duke@435 2597 // Deoptimize only at particular bcis. DeoptimizeOnlyAt
duke@435 2598 // consists of comma or carriage return separated numbers so
duke@435 2599 // search for the current bci in that string.
duke@435 2600 address pc = fst.current()->pc();
duke@435 2601 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fst.current()->cb();
duke@435 2602 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at( pc);
duke@435 2603 char buffer[8];
duke@435 2604 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", sd->bci());
duke@435 2605 size_t len = strlen(buffer);
duke@435 2606 const char * found = strstr(DeoptimizeOnlyAt, buffer);
duke@435 2607 while (found != NULL) {
duke@435 2608 if ((found[len] == ',' || found[len] == '\n' || found[len] == '\0') &&
duke@435 2609 (found == DeoptimizeOnlyAt || found[-1] == ',' || found[-1] == '\n')) {
duke@435 2610 // Check that the bci found is bracketed by terminators.
duke@435 2611 break;
duke@435 2612 }
duke@435 2613 found = strstr(found + 1, buffer);
duke@435 2614 }
duke@435 2615 if (!found) {
duke@435 2616 continue;
duke@435 2617 }
duke@435 2618 }
duke@435 2619
duke@435 2620 if (DebugDeoptimization && !deopt) {
duke@435 2621 deopt = true; // One-time only print before deopt
duke@435 2622 tty->print_cr("[BEFORE Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2623 trace_frames();
duke@435 2624 trace_stack();
duke@435 2625 }
duke@435 2626 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2627 }
duke@435 2628 }
duke@435 2629
duke@435 2630 if (DebugDeoptimization && deopt) {
duke@435 2631 tty->print_cr("[AFTER Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2632 trace_frames();
duke@435 2633 }
duke@435 2634 }
duke@435 2635
duke@435 2636
duke@435 2637 // Make zombies
duke@435 2638 void JavaThread::make_zombies() {
duke@435 2639 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2640 if (fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2641 // it is a Java nmethod
duke@435 2642 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(fst.current()->pc());
duke@435 2643 nm->make_not_entrant();
duke@435 2644 }
duke@435 2645 }
duke@435 2646 }
duke@435 2647 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2648
duke@435 2649
duke@435 2650 void JavaThread::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 2651 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2652 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2653 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2654 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2655 if (fst.current()->should_be_deoptimized()) {
vlivanov@4154 2656 if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
vlivanov@4154 2657 nmethod* nm = fst.current()->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
vlivanov@4154 2658 xtty->elem("deoptimized thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' compile_id='%d'",
vlivanov@4154 2659 this->name(), nm != NULL ? nm->compile_id() : -1);
vlivanov@4154 2660 }
vlivanov@4154 2661
duke@435 2662 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2663 }
duke@435 2664 }
duke@435 2665 }
duke@435 2666
duke@435 2667
duke@435 2668 // GC support
duke@435 2669 static void frame_gc_epilogue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_epilogue(); }
duke@435 2670
duke@435 2671 void JavaThread::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 2672 frames_do(frame_gc_epilogue);
duke@435 2673 }
duke@435 2674
duke@435 2675
duke@435 2676 static void frame_gc_prologue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_prologue(); }
duke@435 2677
duke@435 2678 void JavaThread::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 2679 frames_do(frame_gc_prologue);
duke@435 2680 }
duke@435 2681
minqi@1554 2682 // If the caller is a NamedThread, then remember, in the current scope,
minqi@1554 2683 // the given JavaThread in its _processed_thread field.
minqi@1554 2684 class RememberProcessedThread: public StackObj {
minqi@1554 2685 NamedThread* _cur_thr;
minqi@1554 2686 public:
minqi@1554 2687 RememberProcessedThread(JavaThread* jthr) {
minqi@1554 2688 Thread* thread = Thread::current();
minqi@1554 2689 if (thread->is_Named_thread()) {
minqi@1554 2690 _cur_thr = (NamedThread *)thread;
minqi@1554 2691 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(jthr);
minqi@1554 2692 } else {
minqi@1554 2693 _cur_thr = NULL;
minqi@1554 2694 }
minqi@1554 2695 }
minqi@1554 2696
minqi@1554 2697 ~RememberProcessedThread() {
minqi@1554 2698 if (_cur_thr) {
minqi@1554 2699 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(NULL);
minqi@1554 2700 }
minqi@1554 2701 }
minqi@1554 2702 };
duke@435 2703
stefank@4298 2704 void JavaThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
ysr@1601 2705 // Verify that the deferred card marks have been flushed.
ysr@1601 2706 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Should be empty during GC");
ysr@1462 2707
duke@435 2708 // The ThreadProfiler oops_do is done from FlatProfiler::oops_do
duke@435 2709 // since there may be more than one thread using each ThreadProfiler.
duke@435 2710
duke@435 2711 // Traverse the GCHandles
stefank@4298 2712 Thread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 2713
duke@435 2714 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2715 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2716
duke@435 2717 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
minqi@1554 2718 // Record JavaThread to GC thread
minqi@1554 2719 RememberProcessedThread rpt(this);
duke@435 2720
duke@435 2721 // Traverse the privileged stack
duke@435 2722 if (_privileged_stack_top != NULL) {
duke@435 2723 _privileged_stack_top->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2724 }
duke@435 2725
duke@435 2726 // traverse the registered growable array
duke@435 2727 if (_array_for_gc != NULL) {
duke@435 2728 for (int index = 0; index < _array_for_gc->length(); index++) {
duke@435 2729 f->do_oop(_array_for_gc->adr_at(index));
duke@435 2730 }
duke@435 2731 }
duke@435 2732
duke@435 2733 // Traverse the monitor chunks
duke@435 2734 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 2735 chunk->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2736 }
duke@435 2737
duke@435 2738 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2739 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
stefank@4298 2740 fst.current()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2741 }
duke@435 2742 }
duke@435 2743
duke@435 2744 // callee_target is never live across a gc point so NULL it here should
duke@435 2745 // it still contain a methdOop.
duke@435 2746
duke@435 2747 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 2748
duke@435 2749 assert(vframe_array_head() == NULL, "deopt in progress at a safepoint!");
duke@435 2750 // If we have deferred set_locals there might be oops waiting to be
duke@435 2751 // written
duke@435 2752 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = deferred_locals();
duke@435 2753 if (list != NULL) {
duke@435 2754 for (int i = 0; i < list->length(); i++) {
duke@435 2755 list->at(i)->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2756 }
duke@435 2757 }
duke@435 2758
duke@435 2759 // Traverse instance variables at the end since the GC may be moving things
duke@435 2760 // around using this function
duke@435 2761 f->do_oop((oop*) &_threadObj);
duke@435 2762 f->do_oop((oop*) &_vm_result);
duke@435 2763 f->do_oop((oop*) &_exception_oop);
duke@435 2764 f->do_oop((oop*) &_pending_async_exception);
duke@435 2765
duke@435 2766 if (jvmti_thread_state() != NULL) {
duke@435 2767 jvmti_thread_state()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2768 }
duke@435 2769 }
duke@435 2770
jrose@1424 2771 void JavaThread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 2772 Thread::nmethods_do(cf); // (super method is a no-op)
duke@435 2773
duke@435 2774 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2775 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2776
duke@435 2777 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2778 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2779 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
jrose@1424 2780 fst.current()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 2781 }
duke@435 2782 }
duke@435 2783 }
duke@435 2784
coleenp@4037 2785 void JavaThread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 2786 Thread::metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2787 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
coleenp@4037 2788 // Traverse the execution stack to call f() on the methods in the stack
coleenp@4037 2789 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
coleenp@4037 2790 fst.current()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2791 }
coleenp@4037 2792 } else if (is_Compiler_thread()) {
coleenp@4037 2793 // need to walk ciMetadata in current compile tasks to keep alive.
coleenp@4037 2794 CompilerThread* ct = (CompilerThread*)this;
coleenp@4037 2795 if (ct->env() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 2796 ct->env()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2797 }
coleenp@4037 2798 }
coleenp@4037 2799 }
coleenp@4037 2800
duke@435 2801 // Printing
duke@435 2802 const char* _get_thread_state_name(JavaThreadState _thread_state) {
duke@435 2803 switch (_thread_state) {
duke@435 2804 case _thread_uninitialized: return "_thread_uninitialized";
duke@435 2805 case _thread_new: return "_thread_new";
duke@435 2806 case _thread_new_trans: return "_thread_new_trans";
duke@435 2807 case _thread_in_native: return "_thread_in_native";
duke@435 2808 case _thread_in_native_trans: return "_thread_in_native_trans";
duke@435 2809 case _thread_in_vm: return "_thread_in_vm";
duke@435 2810 case _thread_in_vm_trans: return "_thread_in_vm_trans";
duke@435 2811 case _thread_in_Java: return "_thread_in_Java";
duke@435 2812 case _thread_in_Java_trans: return "_thread_in_Java_trans";
duke@435 2813 case _thread_blocked: return "_thread_blocked";
duke@435 2814 case _thread_blocked_trans: return "_thread_blocked_trans";
duke@435 2815 default: return "unknown thread state";
duke@435 2816 }
duke@435 2817 }
duke@435 2818
duke@435 2819 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2820 void JavaThread::print_thread_state_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2821 st->print_cr(" JavaThread state: %s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2822 };
duke@435 2823 void JavaThread::print_thread_state() const {
duke@435 2824 print_thread_state_on(tty);
duke@435 2825 };
duke@435 2826 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2827
duke@435 2828 // Called by Threads::print() for VM_PrintThreads operation
duke@435 2829 void JavaThread::print_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2830 st->print("\"%s\" ", get_thread_name());
duke@435 2831 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
dholmes@4077 2832 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 2833 st->print("#" INT64_FORMAT " ", java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2834 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_oop)) st->print("daemon ");
dholmes@4077 2835 st->print("prio=%d ", java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2836 }
duke@435 2837 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 2838 // print guess for valid stack memory region (assume 4K pages); helps lock debugging
xlu@1137 2839 st->print_cr("[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", (intptr_t)last_Java_sp() & ~right_n_bits(12));
duke@435 2840 if (thread_oop != NULL && JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version()) {
duke@435 2841 st->print_cr(" java.lang.Thread.State: %s", java_lang_Thread::thread_status_name(thread_oop));
duke@435 2842 }
duke@435 2843 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2844 print_thread_state_on(st);
duke@435 2845 _safepoint_state->print_on(st);
duke@435 2846 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2847 }
duke@435 2848
duke@435 2849 // Called by fatal error handler. The difference between this and
duke@435 2850 // JavaThread::print() is that we can't grab lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 2851 void JavaThread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char *buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2852 st->print("JavaThread \"%s\"", get_thread_name_string(buf, buflen));
duke@435 2853 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2854 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2855 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_obj)) st->print(" daemon");
duke@435 2856 }
duke@435 2857 st->print(" [");
duke@435 2858 st->print("%s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2859 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 2860 st->print(", id=%d", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 2861 }
duke@435 2862 st->print(", stack(" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")",
duke@435 2863 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 2864 st->print("]");
duke@435 2865 return;
duke@435 2866 }
duke@435 2867
duke@435 2868 // Verification
duke@435 2869
duke@435 2870 static void frame_verify(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) { f->verify(map); }
duke@435 2871
duke@435 2872 void JavaThread::verify() {
duke@435 2873 // Verify oops in the thread.
stefank@4298 2874 oops_do(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL, NULL);
duke@435 2875
duke@435 2876 // Verify the stack frames.
duke@435 2877 frames_do(frame_verify);
duke@435 2878 }
duke@435 2879
duke@435 2880 // CR 6300358 (sub-CR 2137150)
duke@435 2881 // Most callers of this method assume that it can't return NULL but a
duke@435 2882 // thread may not have a name whilst it is in the process of attaching to
duke@435 2883 // the VM - see CR 6412693, and there are places where a JavaThread can be
duke@435 2884 // seen prior to having it's threadObj set (eg JNI attaching threads and
duke@435 2885 // if vm exit occurs during initialization). These cases can all be accounted
duke@435 2886 // for such that this method never returns NULL.
duke@435 2887 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name() const {
duke@435 2888 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2889 // early safepoints can hit while current thread does not yet have TLS
duke@435 2890 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2891 Thread *cur = Thread::current();
duke@435 2892 if (!(cur->is_Java_thread() && cur == this)) {
duke@435 2893 // Current JavaThreads are allowed to get their own name without
duke@435 2894 // the Threads_lock.
duke@435 2895 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2896 }
duke@435 2897 }
duke@435 2898 #endif // ASSERT
duke@435 2899 return get_thread_name_string();
duke@435 2900 }
duke@435 2901
duke@435 2902 // Returns a non-NULL representation of this thread's name, or a suitable
duke@435 2903 // descriptive string if there is no set name
duke@435 2904 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name_string(char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2905 const char* name_str;
duke@435 2906 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2907 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2908 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_Thread::name(thread_obj);
duke@435 2909 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2910 if (buf == NULL) {
duke@435 2911 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2912 }
duke@435 2913 else {
duke@435 2914 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length(), buf, buflen);
duke@435 2915 }
duke@435 2916 }
dcubed@3202 2917 else if (is_attaching_via_jni()) { // workaround for 6412693 - see 6404306
duke@435 2918 name_str = "<no-name - thread is attaching>";
duke@435 2919 }
duke@435 2920 else {
duke@435 2921 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2922 }
duke@435 2923 }
duke@435 2924 else {
duke@435 2925 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2926 }
duke@435 2927 assert(name_str != NULL, "unexpected NULL thread name");
duke@435 2928 return name_str;
duke@435 2929 }
duke@435 2930
duke@435 2931
duke@435 2932 const char* JavaThread::get_threadgroup_name() const {
duke@435 2933 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2934 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2935 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2936 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2937 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2938 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(thread_group);
duke@435 2939 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2940 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2941 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2942 return str;
duke@435 2943 }
duke@435 2944 }
duke@435 2945 }
duke@435 2946 return NULL;
duke@435 2947 }
duke@435 2948
duke@435 2949 const char* JavaThread::get_parent_name() const {
duke@435 2950 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2951 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2952 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2953 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2954 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2955 oop parent = java_lang_ThreadGroup::parent(thread_group);
duke@435 2956 if (parent != NULL) {
duke@435 2957 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(parent);
duke@435 2958 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2959 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2960 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2961 return str;
duke@435 2962 }
duke@435 2963 }
duke@435 2964 }
duke@435 2965 }
duke@435 2966 return NULL;
duke@435 2967 }
duke@435 2968
duke@435 2969 ThreadPriority JavaThread::java_priority() const {
duke@435 2970 oop thr_oop = threadObj();
duke@435 2971 if (thr_oop == NULL) return NormPriority; // Bootstrapping
duke@435 2972 ThreadPriority priority = java_lang_Thread::priority(thr_oop);
duke@435 2973 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "sanity check");
duke@435 2974 return priority;
duke@435 2975 }
duke@435 2976
duke@435 2977 void JavaThread::prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio) {
duke@435 2978
duke@435 2979 assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
duke@435 2980 // Link Java Thread object <-> C++ Thread
duke@435 2981
duke@435 2982 // Get the C++ thread object (an oop) from the JNI handle (a jthread)
duke@435 2983 // and put it into a new Handle. The Handle "thread_oop" can then
duke@435 2984 // be used to pass the C++ thread object to other methods.
duke@435 2985
duke@435 2986 // Set the Java level thread object (jthread) field of the
duke@435 2987 // new thread (a JavaThread *) to C++ thread object using the
duke@435 2988 // "thread_oop" handle.
duke@435 2989
duke@435 2990 // Set the thread field (a JavaThread *) of the
duke@435 2991 // oop representing the java_lang_Thread to the new thread (a JavaThread *).
duke@435 2992
duke@435 2993 Handle thread_oop(Thread::current(),
duke@435 2994 JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jni_thread));
coleenp@4037 2995 assert(InstanceKlass::cast(thread_oop->klass())->is_linked(),
duke@435 2996 "must be initialized");
duke@435 2997 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 2998 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 2999
duke@435 3000 if (prio == NoPriority) {
duke@435 3001 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop());
duke@435 3002 assert(prio != NoPriority, "A valid priority should be present");
duke@435 3003 }
duke@435 3004
duke@435 3005 // Push the Java priority down to the native thread; needs Threads_lock
duke@435 3006 Thread::set_priority(this, prio);
duke@435 3007
duke@435 3008 // Add the new thread to the Threads list and set it in motion.
duke@435 3009 // We must have threads lock in order to call Threads::add.
duke@435 3010 // It is crucial that we do not block before the thread is
duke@435 3011 // added to the Threads list for if a GC happens, then the java_thread oop
duke@435 3012 // will not be visited by GC.
duke@435 3013 Threads::add(this);
duke@435 3014 }
duke@435 3015
duke@435 3016 oop JavaThread::current_park_blocker() {
duke@435 3017 // Support for JSR-166 locks
duke@435 3018 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
kamg@677 3019 if (thread_oop != NULL &&
kamg@677 3020 JDK_Version::current().supports_thread_park_blocker()) {
duke@435 3021 return java_lang_Thread::park_blocker(thread_oop);
duke@435 3022 }
duke@435 3023 return NULL;
duke@435 3024 }
duke@435 3025
duke@435 3026
duke@435 3027 void JavaThread::print_stack_on(outputStream* st) {
duke@435 3028 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3029 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3030 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3031
duke@435 3032 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3033 vframe* start_vf = last_java_vframe(&reg_map);
duke@435 3034 int count = 0;
duke@435 3035 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3036 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3037 javaVFrame* jvf = javaVFrame::cast(f);
duke@435 3038 java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_element(st, jvf->method(), jvf->bci());
duke@435 3039
duke@435 3040 // Print out lock information
duke@435 3041 if (JavaMonitorsInStackTrace) {
duke@435 3042 jvf->print_lock_info_on(st, count);
duke@435 3043 }
duke@435 3044 } else {
duke@435 3045 // Ignore non-Java frames
duke@435 3046 }
duke@435 3047
duke@435 3048 // Bail-out case for too deep stacks
duke@435 3049 count++;
duke@435 3050 if (MaxJavaStackTraceDepth == count) return;
duke@435 3051 }
duke@435 3052 }
duke@435 3053
duke@435 3054
duke@435 3055 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 3056 void JavaThread::popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start) {
duke@435 3057 assert(_popframe_preserved_args == NULL, "should not wipe out old PopFrame preserved arguments");
duke@435 3058 if (in_bytes(size_in_bytes) != 0) {
zgu@3900 3059 _popframe_preserved_args = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, in_bytes(size_in_bytes), mtThread);
duke@435 3060 _popframe_preserved_args_size = in_bytes(size_in_bytes);
kvn@1958 3061 Copy::conjoint_jbytes(start, _popframe_preserved_args, _popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3062 }
duke@435 3063 }
duke@435 3064
duke@435 3065 void* JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3066 return _popframe_preserved_args;
duke@435 3067 }
duke@435 3068
duke@435 3069 ByteSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size() {
duke@435 3070 return in_ByteSize(_popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3071 }
duke@435 3072
duke@435 3073 WordSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words() {
duke@435 3074 int sz = in_bytes(popframe_preserved_args_size());
duke@435 3075 assert(sz % wordSize == 0, "argument size must be multiple of wordSize");
duke@435 3076 return in_WordSize(sz / wordSize);
duke@435 3077 }
duke@435 3078
duke@435 3079 void JavaThread::popframe_free_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3080 assert(_popframe_preserved_args != NULL, "should not free PopFrame preserved arguments twice");
zgu@3900 3081 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (char*) _popframe_preserved_args, mtThread);
duke@435 3082 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 3083 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 3084 }
duke@435 3085
duke@435 3086 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3087
duke@435 3088 void JavaThread::trace_frames() {
duke@435 3089 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack]");
duke@435 3090 int frame_no = 1;
duke@435 3091 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 3092 tty->print(" %d. ", frame_no++);
duke@435 3093 fst.current()->print_value_on(tty,this);
duke@435 3094 tty->cr();
duke@435 3095 }
duke@435 3096 }
duke@435 3097
never@3108 3098 class PrintAndVerifyOopClosure: public OopClosure {
never@3108 3099 protected:
never@3108 3100 template <class T> inline void do_oop_work(T* p) {
never@3108 3101 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
never@3108 3102 if (obj == NULL) return;
never@3108 3103 tty->print(INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p);
never@3108 3104 if (obj->is_oop_or_null()) {
never@3108 3105 if (obj->is_objArray()) {
never@3108 3106 tty->print_cr("valid objArray: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3107 } else {
never@3108 3108 obj->print();
never@3108 3109 }
never@3108 3110 } else {
never@3108 3111 tty->print_cr("invalid oop: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3112 }
never@3108 3113 tty->cr();
never@3108 3114 }
never@3108 3115 public:
never@3108 3116 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3117 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3118 };
never@3108 3119
never@3108 3120
never@3108 3121 static void oops_print(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) {
never@3108 3122 PrintAndVerifyOopClosure print;
never@3108 3123 f->print_value();
stefank@4298 3124 f->oops_do(&print, NULL, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map);
never@3108 3125 }
never@3108 3126
never@3108 3127 // Print our all the locations that contain oops and whether they are
never@3108 3128 // valid or not. This useful when trying to find the oldest frame
never@3108 3129 // where an oop has gone bad since the frame walk is from youngest to
never@3108 3130 // oldest.
never@3108 3131 void JavaThread::trace_oops() {
never@3108 3132 tty->print_cr("[Trace oops]");
never@3108 3133 frames_do(oops_print);
never@3108 3134 }
never@3108 3135
duke@435 3136
never@2920 3137 #ifdef ASSERT
never@2868 3138 // Print or validate the layout of stack frames
never@2868 3139 void JavaThread::print_frame_layout(int depth, bool validate_only) {
never@2868 3140 ResourceMark rm;
never@2868 3141 PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK;
never@2868 3142 FrameValues values;
never@2868 3143 int frame_no = 0;
never@2868 3144 for(StackFrameStream fst(this, false); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
never@2868 3145 fst.current()->describe(values, ++frame_no);
never@2868 3146 if (depth == frame_no) break;
never@2868 3147 }
never@2868 3148 if (validate_only) {
never@2868 3149 values.validate();
never@2868 3150 } else {
never@2868 3151 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack layout]");
twisti@3238 3152 values.print(this);
never@2868 3153 }
never@2868 3154 }
never@2920 3155 #endif
never@2868 3156
duke@435 3157 void JavaThread::trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
duke@435 3158 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3159 int vframe_no = 1;
duke@435 3160 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3161 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3162 javaVFrame::cast(f)->print_activation(vframe_no++);
duke@435 3163 } else {
duke@435 3164 f->print();
duke@435 3165 }
duke@435 3166 if (vframe_no > StackPrintLimit) {
duke@435 3167 tty->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
duke@435 3168 return;
duke@435 3169 }
duke@435 3170 }
duke@435 3171 }
duke@435 3172
duke@435 3173
duke@435 3174 void JavaThread::trace_stack() {
duke@435 3175 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3176 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3177 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3178 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3179 trace_stack_from(last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
duke@435 3180 }
duke@435 3181
duke@435 3182
duke@435 3183 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 3184
duke@435 3185
duke@435 3186 javaVFrame* JavaThread::last_java_vframe(RegisterMap *reg_map) {
duke@435 3187 assert(reg_map != NULL, "a map must be given");
duke@435 3188 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 3189 for (vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, reg_map, this); vf; vf = vf->sender() ) {
duke@435 3190 if (vf->is_java_frame()) return javaVFrame::cast(vf);
duke@435 3191 }
duke@435 3192 return NULL;
duke@435 3193 }
duke@435 3194
duke@435 3195
coleenp@4037 3196 Klass* JavaThread::security_get_caller_class(int depth) {
duke@435 3197 vframeStream vfst(this);
duke@435 3198 vfst.security_get_caller_frame(depth);
duke@435 3199 if (!vfst.at_end()) {
duke@435 3200 return vfst.method()->method_holder();
duke@435 3201 }
duke@435 3202 return NULL;
duke@435 3203 }
duke@435 3204
duke@435 3205 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
duke@435 3206 assert(thread->is_Compiler_thread(), "must be compiler thread");
duke@435 3207 CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop();
duke@435 3208 }
duke@435 3209
duke@435 3210 // Create a CompilerThread
duke@435 3211 CompilerThread::CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters)
duke@435 3212 : JavaThread(&compiler_thread_entry) {
duke@435 3213 _env = NULL;
duke@435 3214 _log = NULL;
duke@435 3215 _task = NULL;
duke@435 3216 _queue = queue;
duke@435 3217 _counters = counters;
iveresov@1939 3218 _buffer_blob = NULL;
never@2916 3219 _scanned_nmethod = NULL;
duke@435 3220
duke@435 3221 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3222 _ideal_graph_printer = NULL;
duke@435 3223 #endif
duke@435 3224 }
duke@435 3225
stefank@4298 3226 void CompilerThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
stefank@4298 3227 JavaThread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
never@2916 3228 if (_scanned_nmethod != NULL && cf != NULL) {
never@2916 3229 // Safepoints can occur when the sweeper is scanning an nmethod so
never@2916 3230 // process it here to make sure it isn't unloaded in the middle of
never@2916 3231 // a scan.
never@2916 3232 cf->do_code_blob(_scanned_nmethod);
never@2916 3233 }
never@2916 3234 }
duke@435 3235
duke@435 3236 // ======= Threads ========
duke@435 3237
duke@435 3238 // The Threads class links together all active threads, and provides
duke@435 3239 // operations over all threads. It is protected by its own Mutex
duke@435 3240 // lock, which is also used in other contexts to protect thread
duke@435 3241 // operations from having the thread being operated on from exiting
duke@435 3242 // and going away unexpectedly (e.g., safepoint synchronization)
duke@435 3243
duke@435 3244 JavaThread* Threads::_thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3245 int Threads::_number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3246 int Threads::_number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3247 int Threads::_return_code = 0;
duke@435 3248 size_t JavaThread::_stack_size_at_create = 0;
coleenp@4037 3249 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3250 bool Threads::_vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3251 #endif
duke@435 3252
duke@435 3253 // All JavaThreads
duke@435 3254 #define ALL_JAVA_THREADS(X) for (JavaThread* X = _thread_list; X; X = X->next())
duke@435 3255
duke@435 3256 void os_stream();
duke@435 3257
duke@435 3258 // All JavaThreads + all non-JavaThreads (i.e., every thread in the system)
duke@435 3259 void Threads::threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) {
duke@435 3260 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3261 // ALL_JAVA_THREADS iterates through all JavaThreads
duke@435 3262 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 3263 tc->do_thread(p);
duke@435 3264 }
duke@435 3265 // Someday we could have a table or list of all non-JavaThreads.
duke@435 3266 // For now, just manually iterate through them.
duke@435 3267 tc->do_thread(VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 3268 Universe::heap()->gc_threads_do(tc);
xlu@758 3269 WatcherThread *wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
xlu@758 3270 // Strictly speaking, the following NULL check isn't sufficient to make sure
xlu@758 3271 // the data for WatcherThread is still valid upon being examined. However,
xlu@758 3272 // considering that WatchThread terminates when the VM is on the way to
xlu@758 3273 // exit at safepoint, the chance of the above is extremely small. The right
xlu@758 3274 // way to prevent termination of WatcherThread would be to acquire
xlu@758 3275 // Terminator_lock, but we can't do that without violating the lock rank
xlu@758 3276 // checking in some cases.
xlu@758 3277 if (wt != NULL)
xlu@758 3278 tc->do_thread(wt);
xlu@758 3279
duke@435 3280 // If CompilerThreads ever become non-JavaThreads, add them here
duke@435 3281 }
duke@435 3282
duke@435 3283 jint Threads::create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain) {
duke@435 3284
kamg@677 3285 extern void JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3286
duke@435 3287 // Check version
duke@435 3288 if (!is_supported_jni_version(args->version)) return JNI_EVERSION;
duke@435 3289
duke@435 3290 // Initialize the output stream module
duke@435 3291 ostream_init();
duke@435 3292
duke@435 3293 // Process java launcher properties.
duke@435 3294 Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(args);
duke@435 3295
duke@435 3296 // Initialize the os module before using TLS
duke@435 3297 os::init();
duke@435 3298
duke@435 3299 // Initialize system properties.
duke@435 3300 Arguments::init_system_properties();
duke@435 3301
kamg@677 3302 // So that JDK version can be used as a discrimintor when parsing arguments
kamg@677 3303 JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3304
zgu@2219 3305 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
zgu@2219 3306 Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties();
zgu@2219 3307
duke@435 3308 // Parse arguments
duke@435 3309 jint parse_result = Arguments::parse(args);
duke@435 3310 if (parse_result != JNI_OK) return parse_result;
duke@435 3311
duke@435 3312 if (PauseAtStartup) {
duke@435 3313 os::pause();
duke@435 3314 }
duke@435 3315
dcubed@3202 3316 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3317 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
dcubed@3202 3318 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3319 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_BEGIN();
dcubed@3202 3320 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3321
duke@435 3322 // Record VM creation timing statistics
duke@435 3323 TraceVmCreationTime create_vm_timer;
duke@435 3324 create_vm_timer.start();
duke@435 3325
duke@435 3326 // Timing (must come after argument parsing)
duke@435 3327 TraceTime timer("Create VM", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3328
duke@435 3329 // Initialize the os module after parsing the args
duke@435 3330 jint os_init_2_result = os::init_2();
duke@435 3331 if (os_init_2_result != JNI_OK) return os_init_2_result;
duke@435 3332
brutisso@4296 3333 jint adjust_after_os_result = Arguments::adjust_after_os();
brutisso@4296 3334 if (adjust_after_os_result != JNI_OK) return adjust_after_os_result;
brutisso@4296 3335
zgu@3900 3336 // intialize TLS
zgu@3900 3337 ThreadLocalStorage::init();
zgu@3900 3338
zgu@3900 3339 // Bootstrap native memory tracking, so it can start recording memory
zgu@3900 3340 // activities before worker thread is started. This is the first phase
zgu@3900 3341 // of bootstrapping, VM is currently running in single-thread mode.
zgu@3900 3342 MemTracker::bootstrap_single_thread();
zgu@3900 3343
duke@435 3344 // Initialize output stream logging
duke@435 3345 ostream_init_log();
duke@435 3346
duke@435 3347 // Convert -Xrun to -agentlib: if there is no JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3348 // Must be before create_vm_init_agents()
duke@435 3349 if (Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3350 convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
duke@435 3351 }
duke@435 3352
duke@435 3353 // Launch -agentlib/-agentpath and converted -Xrun agents
duke@435 3354 if (Arguments::init_agents_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3355 create_vm_init_agents();
duke@435 3356 }
duke@435 3357
duke@435 3358 // Initialize Threads state
duke@435 3359 _thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3360 _number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3361 _number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3362
duke@435 3363 // Initialize global data structures and create system classes in heap
duke@435 3364 vm_init_globals();
duke@435 3365
duke@435 3366 // Attach the main thread to this os thread
duke@435 3367 JavaThread* main_thread = new JavaThread();
duke@435 3368 main_thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 3369 // must do this before set_active_handles and initialize_thread_local_storage
duke@435 3370 // Note: on solaris initialize_thread_local_storage() will (indirectly)
duke@435 3371 // change the stack size recorded here to one based on the java thread
duke@435 3372 // stacksize. This adjusted size is what is used to figure the placement
duke@435 3373 // of the guard pages.
duke@435 3374 main_thread->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 3375 main_thread->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 3376
duke@435 3377 main_thread->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 3378
duke@435 3379 if (!main_thread->set_as_starting_thread()) {
duke@435 3380 vm_shutdown_during_initialization(
duke@435 3381 "Failed necessary internal allocation. Out of swap space");
duke@435 3382 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3383 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3384 return JNI_ENOMEM;
duke@435 3385 }
duke@435 3386
duke@435 3387 // Enable guard page *after* os::create_main_thread(), otherwise it would
duke@435 3388 // crash Linux VM, see notes in os_linux.cpp.
duke@435 3389 main_thread->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 3390
acorn@2233 3391 // Initialize Java-Level synchronization subsystem
acorn@2233 3392 ObjectMonitor::Initialize() ;
duke@435 3393
zgu@3900 3394 // Second phase of bootstrapping, VM is about entering multi-thread mode
zgu@3900 3395 MemTracker::bootstrap_multi_thread();
zgu@3900 3396
duke@435 3397 // Initialize global modules
duke@435 3398 jint status = init_globals();
duke@435 3399 if (status != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3400 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3401 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3402 return status;
duke@435 3403 }
duke@435 3404
bobv@2036 3405 // Should be done after the heap is fully created
bobv@2036 3406 main_thread->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 3407
duke@435 3408 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3409
duke@435 3410 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3411 Threads::add(main_thread);
duke@435 3412 }
duke@435 3413
duke@435 3414 // Any JVMTI raw monitors entered in onload will transition into
duke@435 3415 // real raw monitor. VM is setup enough here for raw monitor enter.
duke@435 3416 JvmtiExport::transition_pending_onload_raw_monitors();
duke@435 3417
duke@435 3418 if (VerifyBeforeGC &&
duke@435 3419 Universe::heap()->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
duke@435 3420 Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
duke@435 3421 Universe::verify(); // make sure we're starting with a clean slate
duke@435 3422 }
duke@435 3423
zgu@3900 3424 // Fully start NMT
zgu@3900 3425 MemTracker::start();
zgu@3900 3426
duke@435 3427 // Create the VMThread
duke@435 3428 { TraceTime timer("Start VMThread", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3429 VMThread::create();
duke@435 3430 Thread* vmthread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 3431
duke@435 3432 if (!os::create_thread(vmthread, os::vm_thread))
duke@435 3433 vm_exit_during_initialization("Cannot create VM thread. Out of system resources.");
duke@435 3434
duke@435 3435 // Wait for the VM thread to become ready, and VMThread::run to initialize
duke@435 3436 // Monitors can have spurious returns, must always check another state flag
duke@435 3437 {
duke@435 3438 MutexLocker ml(Notify_lock);
duke@435 3439 os::start_thread(vmthread);
duke@435 3440 while (vmthread->active_handles() == NULL) {
duke@435 3441 Notify_lock->wait();
duke@435 3442 }
duke@435 3443 }
duke@435 3444 }
duke@435 3445
duke@435 3446 assert (Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "not initialized");
duke@435 3447 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 3448
duke@435 3449 // At this point, the Universe is initialized, but we have not executed
duke@435 3450 // any byte code. Now is a good time (the only time) to dump out the
duke@435 3451 // internal state of the JVM for sharing.
duke@435 3452 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
coleenp@4037 3453 MetaspaceShared::preload_and_dump(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3454 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 3455 }
duke@435 3456
duke@435 3457 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3458 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3459 JvmtiExport::enter_start_phase();
duke@435 3460
duke@435 3461 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM has started (JNI is up) - nop if no agents.
duke@435 3462 JvmtiExport::post_vm_start();
duke@435 3463
duke@435 3464 {
duke@435 3465 TraceTime timer("Initialize java.lang classes", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3466
duke@435 3467 if (EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3468 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3469 }
duke@435 3470
brutisso@4451 3471 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_String(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3472
phh@453 3473 if (AggressiveOpts) {
kvn@627 3474 {
kvn@627 3475 // Forcibly initialize java/util/HashMap and mutate the private
kvn@627 3476 // static final "frontCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
phh@453 3477 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3478 Klass* tmp_k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3479 assert(tmp_k == NULL, "java/util/HashMap should not be loaded yet");
phh@453 3480 #endif
coleenp@4037 3481 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3482 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
kvn@627 3483 guarantee(k.not_null(), "Must find java/util/HashMap");
kvn@627 3484 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
kvn@627 3485 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3486 fieldDescriptor fd;
kvn@627 3487 // Possible we might not find this field; if so, don't break
kvn@627 3488 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::frontCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3489 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
kvn@627 3490 }
kvn@627 3491 }
kvn@627 3492
kvn@627 3493 if (UseStringCache) {
phh@1104 3494 // Forcibly initialize java/lang/StringValue and mutate the private
kvn@627 3495 // static final "stringCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
coleenp@4037 3496 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_StringValue(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3497 // Possible that StringValue isn't present: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3498 if (k_o != NULL) {
phh@1104 3499 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
phh@1104 3500 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
phh@1104 3501 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3502 fieldDescriptor fd;
phh@1104 3503 // Possible we might not find this field: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3504 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::stringCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3505 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
phh@1104 3506 }
kvn@627 3507 }
phh@453 3508 }
phh@453 3509 }
phh@453 3510
duke@435 3511 // Initialize java_lang.System (needed before creating the thread)
brutisso@4451 3512 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3513 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3514 Handle thread_group = create_initial_thread_group(CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3515 Universe::set_main_thread_group(thread_group());
brutisso@4451 3516 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3517 oop thread_object = create_initial_thread(thread_group, main_thread, CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3518 main_thread->set_threadObj(thread_object);
brutisso@4451 3519 // Set thread status to running since main thread has
brutisso@4451 3520 // been started and running.
brutisso@4451 3521 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(thread_object,
brutisso@4451 3522 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
brutisso@4451 3523
brutisso@4451 3524 // The VM creates & returns objects of this class. Make sure it's initialized.
brutisso@4451 3525 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Class(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3526
brutisso@4451 3527 // The VM preresolves methods to these classes. Make sure that they get initialized
brutisso@4451 3528 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_reflect_Method(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3529 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Finalizer(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3530 call_initializeSystemClass(CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3531
brutisso@4451 3532 // get the Java runtime name after java.lang.System is initialized
brutisso@4451 3533 JDK_Version::set_runtime_name(get_java_runtime_name(THREAD));
brutisso@4451 3534 JDK_Version::set_runtime_version(get_java_runtime_version(THREAD));
duke@435 3535
duke@435 3536 // an instance of OutOfMemory exception has been allocated earlier
brutisso@4451 3537 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3538 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3539 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3540 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3541 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3542 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3543 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3544 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), CHECK_0);
twisti@2698 3545 }
duke@435 3546
duke@435 3547 // See : bugid 4211085.
duke@435 3548 // Background : the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler tries to read
duke@435 3549 // property"java.compiler" and read & write property "java.vm.info".
duke@435 3550 // When a security manager is installed through the command line
duke@435 3551 // option "-Djava.security.manager", the above properties are not
duke@435 3552 // readable and the static initializer for java.lang.Compiler fails
duke@435 3553 // resulting in a NoClassDefFoundError. This can happen in any
duke@435 3554 // user code which calls methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3555 // Hack : the hack is to pre-load and initialize this class, so that only
duke@435 3556 // system domains are on the stack when the properties are read.
duke@435 3557 // Currently even the AWT code has calls to methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3558 // On the classic VM, java.lang.Compiler is loaded very early to load the JIT.
duke@435 3559 // Future Fix : the best fix is to grant everyone permissions to read "java.compiler" and
duke@435 3560 // read and write"java.vm.info" in the default policy file. See bugid 4211383
duke@435 3561 // Once that is done, we should remove this hack.
coleenp@2497 3562 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Compiler(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3563
duke@435 3564 // More hackery - the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler adds the string "nojit" to
duke@435 3565 // the java.vm.info property if no jit gets loaded through java.lang.Compiler (the hotspot
duke@435 3566 // compiler does not get loaded through java.lang.Compiler). "java -version" with the
duke@435 3567 // hotspot vm says "nojit" all the time which is confusing. So, we reset it here.
duke@435 3568 // This should also be taken out as soon as 4211383 gets fixed.
duke@435 3569 reset_vm_info_property(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3570
duke@435 3571 quicken_jni_functions();
duke@435 3572
fparain@3559 3573 // Must be run after init_ft which initializes ft_enabled
fparain@3559 3574 if (TRACE_INITIALIZE() != JNI_OK) {
fparain@3559 3575 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed to initialize tracing backend");
fparain@3559 3576 }
fparain@3559 3577
duke@435 3578 // Set flag that basic initialization has completed. Used by exceptions and various
duke@435 3579 // debug stuff, that does not work until all basic classes have been initialized.
duke@435 3580 set_init_completed();
duke@435 3581
dcubed@3202 3582 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3583 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__end);
dcubed@3202 3584 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3585 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_END();
dcubed@3202 3586 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3587
duke@435 3588 // record VM initialization completion time
jprovino@4165 3589 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3590 Management::record_vm_init_completed();
jprovino@4165 3591 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3592
duke@435 3593 // Compute system loader. Note that this has to occur after set_init_completed, since
duke@435 3594 // valid exceptions may be thrown in the process.
duke@435 3595 // Note that we do not use CHECK_0 here since we are inside an EXCEPTION_MARK and
duke@435 3596 // set_init_completed has just been called, causing exceptions not to be shortcut
duke@435 3597 // anymore. We call vm_exit_during_initialization directly instead.
duke@435 3598 SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(THREAD);
duke@435 3599 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3600 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3601 }
duke@435 3602
duke@435 3603 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 3604 // Support for ConcurrentMarkSweep. This should be cleaned up
ysr@777 3605 // and better encapsulated. The ugly nested if test would go away
ysr@777 3606 // once things are properly refactored. XXX YSR
ysr@777 3607 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) {
ysr@777 3608 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
ysr@777 3609 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3610 } else {
ysr@777 3611 ConcurrentMarkThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3612 }
duke@435 3613 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3614 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3615 }
duke@435 3616 }
duke@435 3617 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 3618
duke@435 3619 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3620 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3621 JvmtiExport::enter_live_phase();
duke@435 3622
duke@435 3623 // Signal Dispatcher needs to be started before VMInit event is posted
duke@435 3624 os::signal_init();
duke@435 3625
duke@435 3626 // Start Attach Listener if +StartAttachListener or it can't be started lazily
duke@435 3627 if (!DisableAttachMechanism) {
duke@435 3628 if (StartAttachListener || AttachListener::init_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3629 AttachListener::init();
duke@435 3630 }
duke@435 3631 }
duke@435 3632
duke@435 3633 // Launch -Xrun agents
duke@435 3634 // Must be done in the JVMTI live phase so that for backward compatibility the JDWP
duke@435 3635 // back-end can launch with -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp.
duke@435 3636 if (!EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3637 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3638 }
duke@435 3639
rbackman@3705 3640 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM initialization is complete - nop if no agents.
rbackman@3705 3641 JvmtiExport::post_vm_initialized();
rbackman@3705 3642
phh@3427 3643 if (!TRACE_START()) {
phh@3427 3644 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
phh@3427 3645 }
phh@3427 3646
jcoomes@2996 3647 if (CleanChunkPoolAsync) {
jcoomes@2996 3648 Chunk::start_chunk_pool_cleaner_task();
jcoomes@2996 3649 }
duke@435 3650
duke@435 3651 // initialize compiler(s)
twisti@4314 3652 #if defined(COMPILER1) || defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK)
duke@435 3653 CompileBroker::compilation_init();
jprovino@4165 3654 #endif
jprovino@4165 3655
jprovino@4165 3656 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3657 Management::initialize(THREAD);
jprovino@4165 3658 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
jprovino@4165 3659
duke@435 3660 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3661 // management agent fails to start possibly due to
duke@435 3662 // configuration problem and is responsible for printing
duke@435 3663 // stack trace if appropriate. Simply exit VM.
duke@435 3664 vm_exit(1);
duke@435 3665 }
duke@435 3666
duke@435 3667 if (Arguments::has_profile()) FlatProfiler::engage(main_thread, true);
duke@435 3668 if (Arguments::has_alloc_profile()) AllocationProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3669 if (MemProfiling) MemProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3670 StatSampler::engage();
duke@435 3671 if (CheckJNICalls) JniPeriodicChecker::engage();
duke@435 3672
duke@435 3673 BiasedLocking::init();
duke@435 3674
kevinw@2449 3675 if (JDK_Version::current().post_vm_init_hook_enabled()) {
kevinw@2449 3676 call_postVMInitHook(THREAD);
kevinw@2449 3677 // The Java side of PostVMInitHook.run must deal with all
kevinw@2449 3678 // exceptions and provide means of diagnosis.
kevinw@2449 3679 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
kevinw@2449 3680 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
kevinw@2449 3681 }
kevinw@2449 3682 }
duke@435 3683
rbackman@4250 3684 {
rbackman@4250 3685 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 3686 // Make sure the watcher thread can be started by WatcherThread::start()
rbackman@4250 3687 // or by dynamic enrollment.
rbackman@4250 3688 WatcherThread::make_startable();
rbackman@4250 3689 // Start up the WatcherThread if there are any periodic tasks
rbackman@4250 3690 // NOTE: All PeriodicTasks should be registered by now. If they
rbackman@4250 3691 // aren't, late joiners might appear to start slowly (we might
rbackman@4250 3692 // take a while to process their first tick).
rbackman@4250 3693 if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0) {
rbackman@4250 3694 WatcherThread::start();
rbackman@4250 3695 }
duke@435 3696 }
duke@435 3697
bobv@2036 3698 // Give os specific code one last chance to start
bobv@2036 3699 os::init_3();
bobv@2036 3700
duke@435 3701 create_vm_timer.end();
coleenp@4037 3702 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3703 _vm_complete = true;
coleenp@4037 3704 #endif
duke@435 3705 return JNI_OK;
duke@435 3706 }
duke@435 3707
duke@435 3708 // type for the Agent_OnLoad and JVM_OnLoad entry points
duke@435 3709 extern "C" {
duke@435 3710 typedef jint (JNICALL *OnLoadEntry_t)(JavaVM *, char *, void *);
duke@435 3711 }
duke@435 3712 // Find a command line agent library and return its entry point for
duke@435 3713 // -agentlib: -agentpath: -Xrun
duke@435 3714 // num_symbol_entries must be passed-in since only the caller knows the number of symbols in the array.
duke@435 3715 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent, const char *on_load_symbols[], size_t num_symbol_entries) {
duke@435 3716 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = NULL;
duke@435 3717 void *library = agent->os_lib(); // check if we have looked it up before
duke@435 3718
duke@435 3719 if (library == NULL) {
duke@435 3720 char buffer[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
duke@435 3721 char ebuf[1024];
duke@435 3722 const char *name = agent->name();
rasbold@2049 3723 const char *msg = "Could not find agent library ";
duke@435 3724
duke@435 3725 if (agent->is_absolute_path()) {
ikrylov@2322 3726 library = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3727 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3728 const char *sub_msg = " in absolute path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3729 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3730 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3731 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3732 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3733 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3734 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3735 }
duke@435 3736 } else {
duke@435 3737 // Try to load the agent from the standard dll directory
bpittore@4261 3738 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), Arguments::get_dll_dir(),
bpittore@4261 3739 name)) {
bpittore@4261 3740 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3741 }
duke@435 3742 #ifdef KERNEL
duke@435 3743 // Download instrument dll
duke@435 3744 if (library == NULL && strcmp(name, "instrument") == 0) {
duke@435 3745 char *props = Arguments::get_kernel_properties();
duke@435 3746 char *home = Arguments::get_java_home();
duke@435 3747 const char *fmt = "%s/bin/java %s -Dkernel.background.download=false"
duke@435 3748 " sun.jkernel.DownloadManager -download client_jvm";
rasbold@2049 3749 size_t length = strlen(props) + strlen(home) + strlen(fmt) + 1;
zgu@3900 3750 char *cmd = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, length, mtThread);
duke@435 3751 jio_snprintf(cmd, length, fmt, home, props);
duke@435 3752 int status = os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
duke@435 3753 FreeHeap(props);
duke@435 3754 if (status == -1) {
duke@435 3755 warning(cmd);
duke@435 3756 vm_exit_during_initialization("fork_and_exec failed: %s",
duke@435 3757 strerror(errno));
duke@435 3758 }
zgu@3900 3759 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, cmd, mtThread);
duke@435 3760 // when this comes back the instrument.dll should be where it belongs.
ikrylov@2322 3761 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3762 }
duke@435 3763 #endif // KERNEL
duke@435 3764 if (library == NULL) { // Try the local directory
duke@435 3765 char ns[1] = {0};
bpittore@4261 3766 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), ns, name)) {
bpittore@4261 3767 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3768 }
duke@435 3769 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3770 const char *sub_msg = " on the library path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3771 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3772 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3773 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3774 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3775 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3776 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3777 }
duke@435 3778 }
duke@435 3779 }
duke@435 3780 agent->set_os_lib(library);
duke@435 3781 }
duke@435 3782
duke@435 3783 // Find the OnLoad function.
duke@435 3784 for (size_t symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < num_symbol_entries; symbol_index++) {
ikrylov@2322 3785 on_load_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(OnLoadEntry_t, os::dll_lookup(library, on_load_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3786 if (on_load_entry != NULL) break;
duke@435 3787 }
duke@435 3788 return on_load_entry;
duke@435 3789 }
duke@435 3790
duke@435 3791 // Find the JVM_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3792 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_jvm_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3793 const char *on_load_symbols[] = JVM_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3794 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3795 }
duke@435 3796
duke@435 3797 // Find the Agent_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3798 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_agent_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3799 const char *on_load_symbols[] = AGENT_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3800 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3801 }
duke@435 3802
duke@435 3803 // For backwards compatibility with -Xrun
duke@435 3804 // Convert libraries with no JVM_OnLoad, but which have Agent_OnLoad to be
duke@435 3805 // treated like -agentpath:
duke@435 3806 // Must be called before agent libraries are created
duke@435 3807 void Threads::convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents() {
duke@435 3808 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3809 AgentLibrary* next;
duke@435 3810
duke@435 3811 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = next) {
duke@435 3812 next = agent->next(); // cache the next agent now as this agent may get moved off this list
duke@435 3813 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3814
duke@435 3815 // If there is an JVM_OnLoad function it will get called later,
duke@435 3816 // otherwise see if there is an Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3817 if (on_load_entry == NULL) {
duke@435 3818 on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3819 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3820 // switch it to the agent list -- so that Agent_OnLoad will be called,
duke@435 3821 // JVM_OnLoad won't be attempted and Agent_OnUnload will
duke@435 3822 Arguments::convert_library_to_agent(agent);
duke@435 3823 } else {
duke@435 3824 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad or Agent_OnLoad function in the library", agent->name());
duke@435 3825 }
duke@435 3826 }
duke@435 3827 }
duke@435 3828 }
duke@435 3829
duke@435 3830 // Create agents for -agentlib: -agentpath: and converted -Xrun
duke@435 3831 // Invokes Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3832 // Called very early -- before JavaThreads exist
duke@435 3833 void Threads::create_vm_init_agents() {
duke@435 3834 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3835 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3836
duke@435 3837 JvmtiExport::enter_onload_phase();
jprovino@4165 3838
duke@435 3839 for (agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3840 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3841
duke@435 3842 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3843 // Invoke the Agent_OnLoad function
duke@435 3844 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3845 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3846 vm_exit_during_initialization("agent library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3847 }
duke@435 3848 } else {
duke@435 3849 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find Agent_OnLoad function in the agent library", agent->name());
duke@435 3850 }
duke@435 3851 }
duke@435 3852 JvmtiExport::enter_primordial_phase();
duke@435 3853 }
duke@435 3854
duke@435 3855 extern "C" {
duke@435 3856 typedef void (JNICALL *Agent_OnUnload_t)(JavaVM *);
duke@435 3857 }
duke@435 3858
duke@435 3859 void Threads::shutdown_vm_agents() {
duke@435 3860 // Send any Agent_OnUnload notifications
duke@435 3861 const char *on_unload_symbols[] = AGENT_ONUNLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3862 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3863 for (AgentLibrary* agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3864
duke@435 3865 // Find the Agent_OnUnload function.
duke@435 3866 for (uint symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < ARRAY_SIZE(on_unload_symbols); symbol_index++) {
duke@435 3867 Agent_OnUnload_t unload_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Agent_OnUnload_t,
ikrylov@2322 3868 os::dll_lookup(agent->os_lib(), on_unload_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3869
duke@435 3870 // Invoke the Agent_OnUnload function
duke@435 3871 if (unload_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3872 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3873 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3874 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3875 (*unload_entry)(&main_vm);
duke@435 3876 break;
duke@435 3877 }
duke@435 3878 }
duke@435 3879 }
duke@435 3880 }
duke@435 3881
duke@435 3882 // Called for after the VM is initialized for -Xrun libraries which have not been converted to agent libraries
duke@435 3883 // Invokes JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3884 void Threads::create_vm_init_libraries() {
duke@435 3885 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3886 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3887
duke@435 3888 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3889 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3890
duke@435 3891 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3892 // Invoke the JVM_OnLoad function
duke@435 3893 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3894 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3895 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3896 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3897 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3898 vm_exit_during_initialization("-Xrun library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3899 }
duke@435 3900 } else {
duke@435 3901 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad function in -Xrun library", agent->name());
duke@435 3902 }
duke@435 3903 }
duke@435 3904 }
duke@435 3905
duke@435 3906 // Last thread running calls java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown()
duke@435 3907 void JavaThread::invoke_shutdown_hooks() {
duke@435 3908 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 3909
duke@435 3910 // We could get here with a pending exception, if so clear it now.
duke@435 3911 if (this->has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 3912 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 3913 }
duke@435 3914
duke@435 3915 EXCEPTION_MARK;
coleenp@4037 3916 Klass* k =
coleenp@2497 3917 SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_Shutdown(),
duke@435 3918 THREAD);
duke@435 3919 if (k != NULL) {
duke@435 3920 // SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null will return null if there was
duke@435 3921 // an exception. If we cannot load the Shutdown class, just don't
duke@435 3922 // call Shutdown.shutdown() at all. This will mean the shutdown hooks
duke@435 3923 // and finalizers (if runFinalizersOnExit is set) won't be run.
duke@435 3924 // Note that if a shutdown hook was registered or runFinalizersOnExit
duke@435 3925 // was called, the Shutdown class would have already been loaded
duke@435 3926 // (Runtime.addShutdownHook and runFinalizersOnExit will load it).
duke@435 3927 instanceKlassHandle shutdown_klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 3928 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 3929 JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
duke@435 3930 shutdown_klass,
coleenp@2497 3931 vmSymbols::shutdown_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 3932 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 3933 THREAD);
duke@435 3934 }
duke@435 3935 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 3936 }
duke@435 3937
duke@435 3938 // Threads::destroy_vm() is normally called from jni_DestroyJavaVM() when
duke@435 3939 // the program falls off the end of main(). Another VM exit path is through
duke@435 3940 // vm_exit() when the program calls System.exit() to return a value or when
duke@435 3941 // there is a serious error in VM. The two shutdown paths are not exactly
duke@435 3942 // the same, but they share Shutdown.shutdown() at Java level and before_exit()
duke@435 3943 // and VM_Exit op at VM level.
duke@435 3944 //
duke@435 3945 // Shutdown sequence:
zgu@3900 3946 // + Shutdown native memory tracking if it is on
duke@435 3947 // + Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3948 // <-- every thing is still working at this moment -->
duke@435 3949 // + Call java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown(), which will invoke Java level
duke@435 3950 // shutdown hooks, run finalizers if finalization-on-exit
duke@435 3951 // + Call before_exit(), prepare for VM exit
duke@435 3952 // > run VM level shutdown hooks (they are registered through JVM_OnExit(),
duke@435 3953 // currently the only user of this mechanism is File.deleteOnExit())
duke@435 3954 // > stop flat profiler, StatSampler, watcher thread, CMS threads,
duke@435 3955 // post thread end and vm death events to JVMTI,
duke@435 3956 // stop signal thread
duke@435 3957 // + Call JavaThread::exit(), it will:
duke@435 3958 // > release JNI handle blocks, remove stack guard pages
duke@435 3959 // > remove this thread from Threads list
duke@435 3960 // <-- no more Java code from this thread after this point -->
duke@435 3961 // + Stop VM thread, it will bring the remaining VM to a safepoint and stop
duke@435 3962 // the compiler threads at safepoint
duke@435 3963 // <-- do not use anything that could get blocked by Safepoint -->
duke@435 3964 // + Disable tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 3965 // + Set _vm_exited flag for threads that are still running native code
duke@435 3966 // + Delete this thread
duke@435 3967 // + Call exit_globals()
duke@435 3968 // > deletes tty
duke@435 3969 // > deletes PerfMemory resources
duke@435 3970 // + Return to caller
duke@435 3971
duke@435 3972 bool Threads::destroy_vm() {
duke@435 3973 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3974
coleenp@4037 3975 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3976 _vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3977 #endif
duke@435 3978 // Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3979 { MutexLocker nu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3980 while (Threads::number_of_non_daemon_threads() > 1 )
duke@435 3981 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 3982 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 3983 //
duke@435 3984 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running and this thread is waiting
duke@435 3985 // for another non-daemon thread to finish, then the FlatProfiler
duke@435 3986 // is waiting for the external suspend request on this thread to
duke@435 3987 // complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will eventually
duke@435 3988 // timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a suspend-
duke@435 3989 // equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 3990 //
duke@435 3991 Threads_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 3992 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 3993 }
duke@435 3994
duke@435 3995 // Hang forever on exit if we are reporting an error.
duke@435 3996 if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 3997 os::infinite_sleep();
duke@435 3998 }
sla@2584 3999 os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
duke@435 4000
duke@435 4001 if (JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 4002 // We are the last thread running, so check if finalizers should be run.
duke@435 4003 // For 1.3 or later this is done in thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks()
duke@435 4004 HandleMark rm(thread);
duke@435 4005 Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
duke@435 4006 } else {
duke@435 4007 // run Java level shutdown hooks
duke@435 4008 thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks();
duke@435 4009 }
duke@435 4010
duke@435 4011 before_exit(thread);
duke@435 4012
duke@435 4013 thread->exit(true);
duke@435 4014
duke@435 4015 // Stop VM thread.
duke@435 4016 {
duke@435 4017 // 4945125 The vm thread comes to a safepoint during exit.
duke@435 4018 // GC vm_operations can get caught at the safepoint, and the
duke@435 4019 // heap is unparseable if they are caught. Grab the Heap_lock
duke@435 4020 // to prevent this. The GC vm_operations will not be able to
duke@435 4021 // queue until after the vm thread is dead.
ysr@2966 4022 // After this point, we'll never emerge out of the safepoint before
ysr@2966 4023 // the VM exits, so concurrent GC threads do not need to be explicitly
ysr@2966 4024 // stopped; they remain inactive until the process exits.
ysr@2966 4025 // Note: some concurrent G1 threads may be running during a safepoint,
ysr@2966 4026 // but these will not be accessing the heap, just some G1-specific side
ysr@2966 4027 // data structures that are not accessed by any other threads but them
ysr@2966 4028 // after this point in a terminal safepoint.
ysr@2966 4029
duke@435 4030 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
duke@435 4031
duke@435 4032 VMThread::wait_for_vm_thread_exit();
duke@435 4033 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "VM thread should exit at Safepoint");
duke@435 4034 VMThread::destroy();
duke@435 4035 }
duke@435 4036
duke@435 4037 // clean up ideal graph printers
duke@435 4038 #if defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(PRODUCT)
duke@435 4039 IdealGraphPrinter::clean_up();
duke@435 4040 #endif
duke@435 4041
duke@435 4042 // Now, all Java threads are gone except daemon threads. Daemon threads
duke@435 4043 // running Java code or in VM are stopped by the Safepoint. However,
duke@435 4044 // daemon threads executing native code are still running. But they
duke@435 4045 // will be stopped at native=>Java/VM barriers. Note that we can't
duke@435 4046 // simply kill or suspend them, as it is inherently deadlock-prone.
duke@435 4047
duke@435 4048 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 4049 // disable function tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 4050 TraceJNICalls = false;
duke@435 4051 TraceJVMCalls = false;
duke@435 4052 TraceRuntimeCalls = false;
duke@435 4053 #endif
duke@435 4054
duke@435 4055 VM_Exit::set_vm_exited();
duke@435 4056
duke@435 4057 notify_vm_shutdown();
duke@435 4058
duke@435 4059 delete thread;
duke@435 4060
duke@435 4061 // exit_globals() will delete tty
duke@435 4062 exit_globals();
duke@435 4063
duke@435 4064 return true;
duke@435 4065 }
duke@435 4066
duke@435 4067
duke@435 4068 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version) {
duke@435 4069 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_1) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4070 return is_supported_jni_version(version);
duke@435 4071 }
duke@435 4072
duke@435 4073
duke@435 4074 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version(jint version) {
duke@435 4075 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_2) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4076 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_4) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4077 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_6) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4078 return JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 4079 }
duke@435 4080
duke@435 4081
duke@435 4082 void Threads::add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon) {
duke@435 4083 // The threads lock must be owned at this point
duke@435 4084 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
tonyp@2197 4085
tonyp@2197 4086 // See the comment for this method in thread.hpp for its purpose and
tonyp@2197 4087 // why it is called here.
tonyp@2197 4088 p->initialize_queues();
duke@435 4089 p->set_next(_thread_list);
duke@435 4090 _thread_list = p;
duke@435 4091 _number_of_threads++;
duke@435 4092 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4093 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4094 // Bootstrapping problem: threadObj can be null for initial
duke@435 4095 // JavaThread (or for threads attached via JNI)
duke@435 4096 if ((!force_daemon) && (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj))) {
duke@435 4097 _number_of_non_daemon_threads++;
duke@435 4098 daemon = false;
duke@435 4099 }
duke@435 4100
zgu@3900 4101 p->set_safepoint_visible(true);
zgu@3900 4102
duke@435 4103 ThreadService::add_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4104
duke@435 4105 // Possible GC point.
never@3499 4106 Events::log(p, "Thread added: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4107 }
duke@435 4108
duke@435 4109 void Threads::remove(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4110 // Extra scope needed for Thread_lock, so we can check
duke@435 4111 // that we do not remove thread without safepoint code notice
duke@435 4112 { MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
duke@435 4113
duke@435 4114 assert(includes(p), "p must be present");
duke@435 4115
duke@435 4116 JavaThread* current = _thread_list;
duke@435 4117 JavaThread* prev = NULL;
duke@435 4118
duke@435 4119 while (current != p) {
duke@435 4120 prev = current;
duke@435 4121 current = current->next();
duke@435 4122 }
duke@435 4123
duke@435 4124 if (prev) {
duke@435 4125 prev->set_next(current->next());
duke@435 4126 } else {
duke@435 4127 _thread_list = p->next();
duke@435 4128 }
duke@435 4129 _number_of_threads--;
duke@435 4130 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4131 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4132 if (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj)) {
duke@435 4133 _number_of_non_daemon_threads--;
duke@435 4134 daemon = false;
duke@435 4135
duke@435 4136 // Only one thread left, do a notify on the Threads_lock so a thread waiting
duke@435 4137 // on destroy_vm will wake up.
duke@435 4138 if (number_of_non_daemon_threads() == 1)
duke@435 4139 Threads_lock->notify_all();
duke@435 4140 }
duke@435 4141 ThreadService::remove_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4142
duke@435 4143 // Make sure that safepoint code disregard this thread. This is needed since
duke@435 4144 // the thread might mess around with locks after this point. This can cause it
duke@435 4145 // to do callbacks into the safepoint code. However, the safepoint code is not aware
duke@435 4146 // of this thread since it is removed from the queue.
duke@435 4147 p->set_terminated_value();
zgu@3900 4148
zgu@3900 4149 // Now, this thread is not visible to safepoint
zgu@3900 4150 p->set_safepoint_visible(false);
zgu@4193 4151 // once the thread becomes safepoint invisible, we can not use its per-thread
zgu@4193 4152 // recorder. And Threads::do_threads() no longer walks this thread, so we have
zgu@4193 4153 // to release its per-thread recorder here.
zgu@4193 4154 MemTracker::thread_exiting(p);
duke@435 4155 } // unlock Threads_lock
duke@435 4156
duke@435 4157 // Since Events::log uses a lock, we grab it outside the Threads_lock
never@3499 4158 Events::log(p, "Thread exited: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4159 }
duke@435 4160
duke@435 4161 // Threads_lock must be held when this is called (or must be called during a safepoint)
duke@435 4162 bool Threads::includes(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4163 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "sanity check");
duke@435 4164 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
duke@435 4165 if (q == p ) {
duke@435 4166 return true;
duke@435 4167 }
duke@435 4168 }
duke@435 4169 return false;
duke@435 4170 }
duke@435 4171
duke@435 4172 // Operations on the Threads list for GC. These are not explicitly locked,
duke@435 4173 // but the garbage collector must provide a safe context for them to run.
duke@435 4174 // In particular, these things should never be called when the Threads_lock
duke@435 4175 // is held by some other thread. (Note: the Safepoint abstraction also
duke@435 4176 // uses the Threads_lock to gurantee this property. It also makes sure that
duke@435 4177 // all threads gets blocked when exiting or starting).
duke@435 4178
stefank@4298 4179 void Threads::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4180 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
stefank@4298 4181 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4182 }
stefank@4298 4183 VMThread::vm_thread()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4184 }
duke@435 4185
stefank@4298 4186 void Threads::possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4187 // Introduce a mechanism allowing parallel threads to claim threads as
duke@435 4188 // root groups. Overhead should be small enough to use all the time,
duke@435 4189 // even in sequential code.
duke@435 4190 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
jmasa@3294 4191 // Cannot yet substitute active_workers for n_par_threads
jmasa@3294 4192 // because of G1CollectedHeap::verify() use of
jmasa@3294 4193 // SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(). n_par_threads == 0 will
jmasa@3294 4194 // turn off parallelism in process_strong_roots while active_workers
jmasa@3294 4195 // is being used for parallelism elsewhere.
jmasa@3294 4196 bool is_par = sh->n_par_threads() > 0;
jmasa@3294 4197 assert(!is_par ||
jmasa@3294 4198 (SharedHeap::heap()->n_par_threads() ==
jmasa@3294 4199 SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers()), "Mismatch");
duke@435 4200 int cp = SharedHeap::heap()->strong_roots_parity();
duke@435 4201 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4202 if (p->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
stefank@4298 4203 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4204 }
duke@435 4205 }
duke@435 4206 VMThread* vmt = VMThread::vm_thread();
johnc@3175 4207 if (vmt->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
stefank@4298 4208 vmt->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
johnc@3175 4209 }
duke@435 4210 }
duke@435 4211
duke@435 4212 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4213 // Used by ParallelScavenge
duke@435 4214 void Threads::create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4215 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4216 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(p));
duke@435 4217 }
duke@435 4218 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4219 }
duke@435 4220
duke@435 4221 // Used by Parallel Old
duke@435 4222 void Threads::create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4223 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4224 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(p));
duke@435 4225 }
duke@435 4226 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4227 }
duke@435 4228 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4229
jrose@1424 4230 void Threads::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4231 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
jrose@1424 4232 p->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4233 }
jrose@1424 4234 VMThread::vm_thread()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4235 }
duke@435 4236
coleenp@4037 4237 void Threads::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 4238 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
coleenp@4037 4239 p->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 4240 }
coleenp@4037 4241 }
coleenp@4037 4242
duke@435 4243 void Threads::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 4244 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4245 p->gc_epilogue();
duke@435 4246 }
duke@435 4247 }
duke@435 4248
duke@435 4249 void Threads::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 4250 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4251 p->gc_prologue();
duke@435 4252 }
duke@435 4253 }
duke@435 4254
duke@435 4255 void Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 4256 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4257 p->deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
duke@435 4258 }
duke@435 4259 }
duke@435 4260
duke@435 4261
duke@435 4262 // Get count Java threads that are waiting to enter the specified monitor.
duke@435 4263 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* Threads::get_pending_threads(int count,
duke@435 4264 address monitor, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4265 assert(doLock || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4266 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4267 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* result = new GrowableArray<JavaThread*>(count);
duke@435 4268
duke@435 4269 int i = 0;
duke@435 4270 {
duke@435 4271 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4272 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4273 if (p->is_Compiler_thread()) continue;
duke@435 4274
duke@435 4275 address pending = (address)p->current_pending_monitor();
duke@435 4276 if (pending == monitor) { // found a match
duke@435 4277 if (i < count) result->append(p); // save the first count matches
duke@435 4278 i++;
duke@435 4279 }
duke@435 4280 }
duke@435 4281 }
duke@435 4282 return result;
duke@435 4283 }
duke@435 4284
duke@435 4285
duke@435 4286 JavaThread *Threads::owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4287 assert(doLock ||
duke@435 4288 Threads_lock->owned_by_self() ||
duke@435 4289 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4290 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4291
duke@435 4292 // NULL owner means not locked so we can skip the search
duke@435 4293 if (owner == NULL) return NULL;
duke@435 4294
duke@435 4295 {
duke@435 4296 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4297 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4298 // first, see if owner is the address of a Java thread
duke@435 4299 if (owner == (address)p) return p;
duke@435 4300 }
duke@435 4301 }
duke@435 4302 assert(UseHeavyMonitors == false, "Did not find owning Java thread with UseHeavyMonitors enabled");
duke@435 4303 if (UseHeavyMonitors) return NULL;
duke@435 4304
duke@435 4305 //
duke@435 4306 // If we didn't find a matching Java thread and we didn't force use of
duke@435 4307 // heavyweight monitors, then the owner is the stack address of the
duke@435 4308 // Lock Word in the owning Java thread's stack.
duke@435 4309 //
duke@435 4310 JavaThread* the_owner = NULL;
duke@435 4311 {
duke@435 4312 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4313 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
xlu@1137 4314 if (q->is_lock_owned(owner)) {
duke@435 4315 the_owner = q;
xlu@1137 4316 break;
duke@435 4317 }
duke@435 4318 }
duke@435 4319 }
duke@435 4320 assert(the_owner != NULL, "Did not find owning Java thread for lock word address");
duke@435 4321 return the_owner;
duke@435 4322 }
duke@435 4323
duke@435 4324 // Threads::print_on() is called at safepoint by VM_PrintThreads operation.
duke@435 4325 void Threads::print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4326 char buf[32];
duke@435 4327 st->print_cr(os::local_time_string(buf, sizeof(buf)));
duke@435 4328
duke@435 4329 st->print_cr("Full thread dump %s (%s %s):",
duke@435 4330 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
duke@435 4331 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
duke@435 4332 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string()
duke@435 4333 );
duke@435 4334 st->cr();
duke@435 4335
duke@435 4336 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4337 // Dump concurrent locks
duke@435 4338 ConcurrentLocksDump concurrent_locks;
duke@435 4339 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4340 concurrent_locks.dump_at_safepoint();
duke@435 4341 }
duke@435 4342 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4343
duke@435 4344 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4345 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 4346 p->print_on(st);
duke@435 4347 if (print_stacks) {
duke@435 4348 if (internal_format) {
duke@435 4349 p->trace_stack();
duke@435 4350 } else {
duke@435 4351 p->print_stack_on(st);
duke@435 4352 }
duke@435 4353 }
duke@435 4354 st->cr();
duke@435 4355 #ifndef SERIALGC
duke@435 4356 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4357 concurrent_locks.print_locks_on(p, st);
duke@435 4358 }
duke@435 4359 #endif // SERIALGC
duke@435 4360 }
duke@435 4361
duke@435 4362 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 4363 st->cr();
duke@435 4364 Universe::heap()->print_gc_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4365 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
dholmes@4077 4366 if (wt != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 4367 wt->print_on(st);
dholmes@4077 4368 st->cr();
dholmes@4077 4369 }
duke@435 4370 CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4371 st->flush();
duke@435 4372 }
duke@435 4373
duke@435 4374 // Threads::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. It's possible
duke@435 4375 // that VM is not at safepoint and/or current thread is inside signal handler.
duke@435 4376 // Don't print stack trace, as the stack may not be walkable. Don't allocate
duke@435 4377 // memory (even in resource area), it might deadlock the error handler.
duke@435 4378 void Threads::print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen) {
duke@435 4379 bool found_current = false;
duke@435 4380 st->print_cr("Java Threads: ( => current thread )");
duke@435 4381 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(thread) {
duke@435 4382 bool is_current = (current == thread);
duke@435 4383 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4384
duke@435 4385 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4386
duke@435 4387 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, thread);
duke@435 4388 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4389 thread->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4390 st->cr();
duke@435 4391 }
duke@435 4392 st->cr();
duke@435 4393
duke@435 4394 st->print_cr("Other Threads:");
duke@435 4395 if (VMThread::vm_thread()) {
duke@435 4396 bool is_current = (current == VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4397 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4398 st->print("%s", current == VMThread::vm_thread() ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4399
duke@435 4400 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4401 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4402 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4403 st->cr();
duke@435 4404 }
duke@435 4405 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
duke@435 4406 if (wt != NULL) {
duke@435 4407 bool is_current = (current == wt);
duke@435 4408 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4409 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4410
duke@435 4411 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, wt);
duke@435 4412 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4413 wt->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4414 st->cr();
duke@435 4415 }
duke@435 4416 if (!found_current) {
duke@435 4417 st->cr();
duke@435 4418 st->print("=>" PTR_FORMAT " (exited) ", current);
duke@435 4419 current->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4420 st->cr();
duke@435 4421 }
duke@435 4422 }
duke@435 4423
acorn@2233 4424 // Internal SpinLock and Mutex
acorn@2233 4425 // Based on ParkEvent
acorn@2233 4426
acorn@2233 4427 // Ad-hoc mutual exclusion primitives: SpinLock and Mux
duke@435 4428 //
acorn@2233 4429 // We employ SpinLocks _only for low-contention, fixed-length
acorn@2233 4430 // short-duration critical sections where we're concerned
acorn@2233 4431 // about native mutex_t or HotSpot Mutex:: latency.
acorn@2233 4432 // The mux construct provides a spin-then-block mutual exclusion
acorn@2233 4433 // mechanism.
duke@435 4434 //
acorn@2233 4435 // Testing has shown that contention on the ListLock guarding gFreeList
acorn@2233 4436 // is common. If we implement ListLock as a simple SpinLock it's common
acorn@2233 4437 // for the JVM to devolve to yielding with little progress. This is true
acorn@2233 4438 // despite the fact that the critical sections protected by ListLock are
acorn@2233 4439 // extremely short.
duke@435 4440 //
acorn@2233 4441 // TODO-FIXME: ListLock should be of type SpinLock.
acorn@2233 4442 // We should make this a 1st-class type, integrated into the lock
acorn@2233 4443 // hierarchy as leaf-locks. Critically, the SpinLock structure
acorn@2233 4444 // should have sufficient padding to avoid false-sharing and excessive
acorn@2233 4445 // cache-coherency traffic.
acorn@2233 4446
acorn@2233 4447
acorn@2233 4448 typedef volatile int SpinLockT ;
acorn@2233 4449
acorn@2233 4450 void Thread::SpinAcquire (volatile int * adr, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4451 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4452 return ; // normal fast-path return
acorn@2233 4453 }
acorn@2233 4454
acorn@2233 4455 // Slow-path : We've encountered contention -- Spin/Yield/Block strategy.
acorn@2233 4456 TEVENT (SpinAcquire - ctx) ;
acorn@2233 4457 int ctr = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4458 int Yields = 0 ;
duke@435 4459 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4460 while (*adr != 0) {
acorn@2233 4461 ++ctr ;
acorn@2233 4462 if ((ctr & 0xFFF) == 0 || !os::is_MP()) {
acorn@2233 4463 if (Yields > 5) {
acorn@2233 4464 // Consider using a simple NakedSleep() instead.
acorn@2233 4465 // Then SpinAcquire could be called by non-JVM threads
acorn@2233 4466 Thread::current()->_ParkEvent->park(1) ;
acorn@2233 4467 } else {
acorn@2233 4468 os::NakedYield() ;
acorn@2233 4469 ++Yields ;
acorn@2233 4470 }
acorn@2233 4471 } else {
acorn@2233 4472 SpinPause() ;
duke@435 4473 }
acorn@2233 4474 }
acorn@2233 4475 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) return ;
duke@435 4476 }
duke@435 4477 }
duke@435 4478
acorn@2233 4479 void Thread::SpinRelease (volatile int * adr) {
acorn@2233 4480 assert (*adr != 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4481 OrderAccess::fence() ; // guarantee at least release consistency.
acorn@2233 4482 // Roach-motel semantics.
acorn@2233 4483 // It's safe if subsequent LDs and STs float "up" into the critical section,
acorn@2233 4484 // but prior LDs and STs within the critical section can't be allowed
acorn@2233 4485 // to reorder or float past the ST that releases the lock.
acorn@2233 4486 *adr = 0 ;
duke@435 4487 }
duke@435 4488
acorn@2233 4489 // muxAcquire and muxRelease:
acorn@2233 4490 //
acorn@2233 4491 // * muxAcquire and muxRelease support a single-word lock-word construct.
acorn@2233 4492 // The LSB of the word is set IFF the lock is held.
acorn@2233 4493 // The remainder of the word points to the head of a singly-linked list
acorn@2233 4494 // of threads blocked on the lock.
acorn@2233 4495 //
acorn@2233 4496 // * The current implementation of muxAcquire-muxRelease uses its own
acorn@2233 4497 // dedicated Thread._MuxEvent instance. If we're interested in
acorn@2233 4498 // minimizing the peak number of extant ParkEvent instances then
acorn@2233 4499 // we could eliminate _MuxEvent and "borrow" _ParkEvent as long
acorn@2233 4500 // as certain invariants were satisfied. Specifically, care would need
acorn@2233 4501 // to be taken with regards to consuming unpark() "permits".
acorn@2233 4502 // A safe rule of thumb is that a thread would never call muxAcquire()
acorn@2233 4503 // if it's enqueued (cxq, EntryList, WaitList, etc) and will subsequently
acorn@2233 4504 // park(). Otherwise the _ParkEvent park() operation in muxAcquire() could
acorn@2233 4505 // consume an unpark() permit intended for monitorenter, for instance.
acorn@2233 4506 // One way around this would be to widen the restricted-range semaphore
acorn@2233 4507 // implemented in park(). Another alternative would be to provide
acorn@2233 4508 // multiple instances of the PlatformEvent() for each thread. One
acorn@2233 4509 // instance would be dedicated to muxAcquire-muxRelease, for instance.
acorn@2233 4510 //
acorn@2233 4511 // * Usage:
acorn@2233 4512 // -- Only as leaf locks
acorn@2233 4513 // -- for short-term locking only as muxAcquire does not perform
acorn@2233 4514 // thread state transitions.
acorn@2233 4515 //
acorn@2233 4516 // Alternatives:
acorn@2233 4517 // * We could implement muxAcquire and muxRelease with MCS or CLH locks
acorn@2233 4518 // but with parking or spin-then-park instead of pure spinning.
acorn@2233 4519 // * Use Taura-Oyama-Yonenzawa locks.
acorn@2233 4520 // * It's possible to construct a 1-0 lock if we encode the lockword as
acorn@2233 4521 // (List,LockByte). Acquire will CAS the full lockword while Release
acorn@2233 4522 // will STB 0 into the LockByte. The 1-0 scheme admits stranding, so
acorn@2233 4523 // acquiring threads use timers (ParkTimed) to detect and recover from
acorn@2233 4524 // the stranding window. Thread/Node structures must be aligned on 256-byte
acorn@2233 4525 // boundaries by using placement-new.
acorn@2233 4526 // * Augment MCS with advisory back-link fields maintained with CAS().
acorn@2233 4527 // Pictorially: LockWord -> T1 <-> T2 <-> T3 <-> ... <-> Tn <-> Owner.
acorn@2233 4528 // The validity of the backlinks must be ratified before we trust the value.
acorn@2233 4529 // If the backlinks are invalid the exiting thread must back-track through the
acorn@2233 4530 // the forward links, which are always trustworthy.
acorn@2233 4531 // * Add a successor indication. The LockWord is currently encoded as
acorn@2233 4532 // (List, LOCKBIT:1). We could also add a SUCCBIT or an explicit _succ variable
acorn@2233 4533 // to provide the usual futile-wakeup optimization.
acorn@2233 4534 // See RTStt for details.
acorn@2233 4535 // * Consider schedctl.sc_nopreempt to cover the critical section.
acorn@2233 4536 //
acorn@2233 4537
acorn@2233 4538
acorn@2233 4539 typedef volatile intptr_t MutexT ; // Mux Lock-word
acorn@2233 4540 enum MuxBits { LOCKBIT = 1 } ;
acorn@2233 4541
acorn@2233 4542 void Thread::muxAcquire (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4543 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4544 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4545 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4546 return ;
acorn@2233 4547 }
acorn@2233 4548
acorn@2233 4549 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4550 ParkEvent * const Self = Thread::current()->_MuxEvent ;
acorn@2233 4551 assert ((intptr_t(Self) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
duke@435 4552 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4553 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4554
acorn@2233 4555 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4556 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4557 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4558 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4559 return ;
acorn@2233 4560 }
acorn@2233 4561 }
acorn@2233 4562
acorn@2233 4563 Self->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4564 Self->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4565 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4566 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4567 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4568 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4569 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4570 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4571 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4572 Self->OnList = 0 ; // hygiene - allows stronger asserts
acorn@2233 4573 return ;
acorn@2233 4574 }
acorn@2233 4575 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
duke@435 4576 }
acorn@2233 4577 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4578 Self->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4579 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(Self)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4580 }
acorn@2233 4581
acorn@2233 4582 while (Self->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4583 Self->park() ;
acorn@2233 4584 }
duke@435 4585 }
duke@435 4586 }
duke@435 4587
acorn@2233 4588 void Thread::muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) {
acorn@2233 4589 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4590 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4591 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4592 return ;
acorn@2233 4593 }
acorn@2233 4594
acorn@2233 4595 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4596 ParkEvent * ReleaseAfter = NULL ;
acorn@2233 4597 if (ev == NULL) {
acorn@2233 4598 ev = ReleaseAfter = ParkEvent::Allocate (NULL) ;
acorn@2233 4599 }
acorn@2233 4600 assert ((intptr_t(ev) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4601 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4602 guarantee (ev->OnList == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4603 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4604
acorn@2233 4605 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4606 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4607 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4608 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4609 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4610 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4611 }
acorn@2233 4612 return ;
acorn@2233 4613 }
acorn@2233 4614 }
acorn@2233 4615
acorn@2233 4616 ev->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4617 ev->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4618 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4619 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4620 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4621 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4622 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4623 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4624 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4625 ev->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4626 // We call ::Release while holding the outer lock, thus
acorn@2233 4627 // artificially lengthening the critical section.
acorn@2233 4628 // Consider deferring the ::Release() until the subsequent unlock(),
acorn@2233 4629 // after we've dropped the outer lock.
acorn@2233 4630 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4631 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4632 }
acorn@2233 4633 return ;
acorn@2233 4634 }
acorn@2233 4635 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
acorn@2233 4636 }
acorn@2233 4637 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4638 ev->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4639 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(ev)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4640 }
acorn@2233 4641
acorn@2233 4642 while (ev->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4643 ev->park() ;
acorn@2233 4644 }
acorn@2233 4645 }
acorn@2233 4646 }
acorn@2233 4647
acorn@2233 4648 // Release() must extract a successor from the list and then wake that thread.
acorn@2233 4649 // It can "pop" the front of the list or use a detach-modify-reattach (DMR) scheme
acorn@2233 4650 // similar to that used by ParkEvent::Allocate() and ::Release(). DMR-based
acorn@2233 4651 // Release() would :
acorn@2233 4652 // (A) CAS() or swap() null to *Lock, releasing the lock and detaching the list.
acorn@2233 4653 // (B) Extract a successor from the private list "in-hand"
acorn@2233 4654 // (C) attempt to CAS() the residual back into *Lock over null.
acorn@2233 4655 // If there were any newly arrived threads and the CAS() would fail.
acorn@2233 4656 // In that case Release() would detach the RATs, re-merge the list in-hand
acorn@2233 4657 // with the RATs and repeat as needed. Alternately, Release() might
acorn@2233 4658 // detach and extract a successor, but then pass the residual list to the wakee.
acorn@2233 4659 // The wakee would be responsible for reattaching and remerging before it
acorn@2233 4660 // competed for the lock.
acorn@2233 4661 //
acorn@2233 4662 // Both "pop" and DMR are immune from ABA corruption -- there can be
acorn@2233 4663 // multiple concurrent pushers, but only one popper or detacher.
acorn@2233 4664 // This implementation pops from the head of the list. This is unfair,
acorn@2233 4665 // but tends to provide excellent throughput as hot threads remain hot.
acorn@2233 4666 // (We wake recently run threads first).
acorn@2233 4667
acorn@2233 4668 void Thread::muxRelease (volatile intptr_t * Lock) {
acorn@2233 4669 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4670 const intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (0, Lock, LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4671 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4672 if (w == LOCKBIT) return ;
acorn@2233 4673 ParkEvent * List = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4674 assert (List != NULL, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4675 assert (List->OnList == intptr_t(Lock), "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4676 ParkEvent * nxt = List->ListNext ;
acorn@2233 4677
acorn@2233 4678 // The following CAS() releases the lock and pops the head element.
acorn@2233 4679 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(nxt), Lock, w) != w) {
acorn@2233 4680 continue ;
acorn@2233 4681 }
acorn@2233 4682 List->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4683 OrderAccess::fence() ;
acorn@2233 4684 List->unpark () ;
acorn@2233 4685 return ;
acorn@2233 4686 }
acorn@2233 4687 }
acorn@2233 4688
acorn@2233 4689
duke@435 4690 void Threads::verify() {
duke@435 4691 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4692 p->verify();
duke@435 4693 }
duke@435 4694 VMThread* thread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 4695 if (thread != NULL) thread->verify();
duke@435 4696 }

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