src/share/vm/runtime/thread.cpp

Sun, 27 Jan 2013 01:07:09 -0800

author
dlong
date
Sun, 27 Jan 2013 01:07:09 -0800
changeset 4543
8391fdd36e1f
parent 4542
db9981fd3124
child 4544
3c9bc17b9403
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

duke@435 1 /*
never@3499 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
never@2868 34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
kamg@2446 35 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
never@3500 36 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp"
coleenp@4037 37 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
coleenp@2497 43 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
stefank@2314 44 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
stefank@2314 45 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
stefank@2314 46 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
stefank@2314 47 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
stefank@2314 48 #include "runtime/aprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
stefank@2314 50 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
stefank@2314 51 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
stefank@2314 52 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 53 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 54 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
stefank@2314 55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
stefank@2314 56 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
stefank@2314 57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
stefank@2314 58 #include "runtime/jniPeriodicChecker.hpp"
stefank@2314 59 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 60 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
stefank@2314 61 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
stefank@2314 62 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 63 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
stefank@2314 64 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
stefank@2314 65 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp"
stefank@2314 66 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
stefank@2314 67 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
stefank@4299 68 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 69 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
stefank@2314 70 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
stefank@2314 71 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
stefank@2314 72 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
stefank@2314 73 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
stefank@2314 74 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 75 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
stefank@2314 76 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
stefank@2314 77 #include "services/management.hpp"
zgu@3900 78 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 79 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
phh@3427 80 #include "trace/traceEventTypes.hpp"
stefank@2314 81 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
stefank@2314 82 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
stefank@2314 83 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
stefank@2314 84 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
jprovino@4542 85 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
stefank@2314 86 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
stefank@2314 87 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 88 #endif
stefank@2314 89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
stefank@2314 90 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 91 #endif
stefank@2314 92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
stefank@2314 93 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 94 #endif
never@3156 95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
never@3156 96 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 97 #endif
jprovino@4542 98 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
stefank@2314 99 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 100 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 101 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/pcTasks.hpp"
jprovino@4542 102 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
stefank@2314 103 #ifdef COMPILER1
stefank@2314 104 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 105 #endif
stefank@2314 106 #ifdef COMPILER2
stefank@2314 107 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 108 #include "opto/idealGraphPrinter.hpp"
stefank@2314 109 #endif
duke@435 110
duke@435 111 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
duke@435 114
dcubed@3202 115 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 116 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
duke@435 117 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__end);
duke@435 118 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__start, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 119 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 120 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__stop, char*, intptr_t,
duke@435 121 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool);
duke@435 122
duke@435 123 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
duke@435 124 { \
duke@435 125 ResourceMark rm(this); \
duke@435 126 int len = 0; \
duke@435 127 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
duke@435 128 len = strlen(name); \
duke@435 129 HS_DTRACE_PROBE5(hotspot, thread__##probe, \
duke@435 130 name, len, \
duke@435 131 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
duke@435 132 (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
duke@435 133 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
duke@435 134 }
duke@435 135
dcubed@3202 136 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 137
dcubed@3202 138 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_start HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_START
dcubed@3202 139 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_stop HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_STOP
dcubed@3202 140
dcubed@3202 141 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \
dcubed@3202 142 { \
dcubed@3202 143 ResourceMark rm(this); \
dcubed@3202 144 int len = 0; \
dcubed@3202 145 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \
dcubed@3202 146 len = strlen(name); \
dcubed@3202 147 HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_##probe( /* probe = start, stop */ \
dcubed@3202 148 (char *) name, len, \
dcubed@3202 149 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \
dcubed@3202 150 (uintptr_t) (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \
dcubed@3202 151 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \
dcubed@3202 152 }
dcubed@3202 153
dcubed@3202 154 #endif /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 155
duke@435 156 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 157
duke@435 158 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread)
duke@435 159
duke@435 160 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
duke@435 161
zgu@3900 162
duke@435 163 // Class hierarchy
duke@435 164 // - Thread
duke@435 165 // - VMThread
duke@435 166 // - WatcherThread
duke@435 167 // - ConcurrentMarkSweepThread
duke@435 168 // - JavaThread
duke@435 169 // - CompilerThread
duke@435 170
duke@435 171 // ======= Thread ========
duke@435 172 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
zgu@3900 173 void* Thread::allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags) {
duke@435 174 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 175 const int alignment = markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment;
duke@435 176 size_t aligned_size = size + (alignment - sizeof(intptr_t));
zgu@3900 177 void* real_malloc_addr = throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 178 : AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC,
nloodin@4183 179 AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 180 void* aligned_addr = (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) real_malloc_addr, alignment);
duke@435 181 assert(((uintptr_t) aligned_addr + (uintptr_t) size) <=
duke@435 182 ((uintptr_t) real_malloc_addr + (uintptr_t) aligned_size),
duke@435 183 "JavaThread alignment code overflowed allocated storage");
duke@435 184 if (TraceBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 185 if (aligned_addr != real_malloc_addr)
duke@435 186 tty->print_cr("Aligned thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT,
duke@435 187 real_malloc_addr, aligned_addr);
duke@435 188 }
duke@435 189 ((Thread*) aligned_addr)->_real_malloc_address = real_malloc_addr;
duke@435 190 return aligned_addr;
duke@435 191 } else {
zgu@3900 192 return throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC)
nloodin@4183 193 : AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
duke@435 194 }
duke@435 195 }
duke@435 196
duke@435 197 void Thread::operator delete(void* p) {
duke@435 198 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 199 void* real_malloc_addr = ((Thread*) p)->_real_malloc_address;
zgu@3900 200 FreeHeap(real_malloc_addr, mtThread);
duke@435 201 } else {
zgu@3900 202 FreeHeap(p, mtThread);
duke@435 203 }
duke@435 204 }
duke@435 205
duke@435 206
duke@435 207 // Base class for all threads: VMThread, WatcherThread, ConcurrentMarkSweepThread,
duke@435 208 // JavaThread
duke@435 209
duke@435 210
duke@435 211 Thread::Thread() {
phh@2423 212 // stack and get_thread
phh@2423 213 set_stack_base(NULL);
phh@2423 214 set_stack_size(0);
phh@2423 215 set_self_raw_id(0);
phh@2423 216 set_lgrp_id(-1);
duke@435 217
duke@435 218 // allocated data structures
phh@2423 219 set_osthread(NULL);
zgu@3900 220 set_resource_area(new (mtThread)ResourceArea());
zgu@3900 221 set_handle_area(new (mtThread) HandleArea(NULL));
coleenp@4037 222 set_metadata_handles(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(300, true));
duke@435 223 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 224 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 225 set_last_handle_mark(NULL);
duke@435 226
duke@435 227 // This initial value ==> never claimed.
duke@435 228 _oops_do_parity = 0;
duke@435 229
duke@435 230 // the handle mark links itself to last_handle_mark
duke@435 231 new HandleMark(this);
duke@435 232
duke@435 233 // plain initialization
duke@435 234 debug_only(_owned_locks = NULL;)
duke@435 235 debug_only(_allow_allocation_count = 0;)
duke@435 236 NOT_PRODUCT(_allow_safepoint_count = 0;)
ysr@1241 237 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_gcalot = false;)
duke@435 238 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(_gc_locked_out_count = 0;)
duke@435 239 _jvmti_env_iteration_count = 0;
phh@2423 240 set_allocated_bytes(0);
phh@3427 241 set_trace_buffer(NULL);
duke@435 242 _vm_operation_started_count = 0;
duke@435 243 _vm_operation_completed_count = 0;
duke@435 244 _current_pending_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 245 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = true;
duke@435 246 _current_waiting_monitor = NULL;
duke@435 247 _num_nested_signal = 0;
duke@435 248 omFreeList = NULL ;
duke@435 249 omFreeCount = 0 ;
duke@435 250 omFreeProvision = 32 ;
acorn@1942 251 omInUseList = NULL ;
acorn@1942 252 omInUseCount = 0 ;
duke@435 253
never@3632 254 #ifdef ASSERT
never@3632 255 _visited_for_critical_count = false;
never@3632 256 #endif
never@3632 257
duke@435 258 _SR_lock = new Monitor(Mutex::suspend_resume, "SR_lock", true);
duke@435 259 _suspend_flags = 0;
duke@435 260
duke@435 261 // thread-specific hashCode stream generator state - Marsaglia shift-xor form
duke@435 262 _hashStateX = os::random() ;
duke@435 263 _hashStateY = 842502087 ;
duke@435 264 _hashStateZ = 0x8767 ; // (int)(3579807591LL & 0xffff) ;
duke@435 265 _hashStateW = 273326509 ;
duke@435 266
duke@435 267 _OnTrap = 0 ;
duke@435 268 _schedctl = NULL ;
duke@435 269 _Stalled = 0 ;
duke@435 270 _TypeTag = 0x2BAD ;
duke@435 271
duke@435 272 // Many of the following fields are effectively final - immutable
duke@435 273 // Note that nascent threads can't use the Native Monitor-Mutex
duke@435 274 // construct until the _MutexEvent is initialized ...
duke@435 275 // CONSIDER: instead of using a fixed set of purpose-dedicated ParkEvents
duke@435 276 // we might instead use a stack of ParkEvents that we could provision on-demand.
duke@435 277 // The stack would act as a cache to avoid calls to ParkEvent::Allocate()
duke@435 278 // and ::Release()
duke@435 279 _ParkEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 280 _SleepEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 281 _MutexEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 282 _MuxEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ;
duke@435 283
duke@435 284 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 285 if (CheckUnhandledOops) {
duke@435 286 _unhandled_oops = new UnhandledOops(this);
duke@435 287 }
duke@435 288 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
duke@435 289 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 290 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
duke@435 291 assert((((uintptr_t) this) & (markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment - 1)) == 0, "forced alignment of thread object failed");
duke@435 292 assert(this == _real_malloc_address ||
duke@435 293 this == (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) _real_malloc_address, markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment),
duke@435 294 "bug in forced alignment of thread objects");
duke@435 295 }
duke@435 296 #endif /* ASSERT */
duke@435 297 }
duke@435 298
duke@435 299 void Thread::initialize_thread_local_storage() {
duke@435 300 // Note: Make sure this method only calls
duke@435 301 // non-blocking operations. Otherwise, it might not work
duke@435 302 // with the thread-startup/safepoint interaction.
duke@435 303
duke@435 304 // During Java thread startup, safepoint code should allow this
duke@435 305 // method to complete because it may need to allocate memory to
duke@435 306 // store information for the new thread.
duke@435 307
duke@435 308 // initialize structure dependent on thread local storage
duke@435 309 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(this);
duke@435 310 }
duke@435 311
duke@435 312 void Thread::record_stack_base_and_size() {
duke@435 313 set_stack_base(os::current_stack_base());
duke@435 314 set_stack_size(os::current_stack_size());
zgu@4079 315 // CR 7190089: on Solaris, primordial thread's stack is adjusted
zgu@4079 316 // in initialize_thread(). Without the adjustment, stack size is
zgu@4079 317 // incorrect if stack is set to unlimited (ulimit -s unlimited).
zgu@4079 318 // So far, only Solaris has real implementation of initialize_thread().
zgu@4079 319 //
zgu@4079 320 // set up any platform-specific state.
zgu@4079 321 os::initialize_thread(this);
zgu@4079 322
jprovino@4165 323 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 324 // record thread's native stack, stack grows downward
zgu@4193 325 address stack_low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4193 326 MemTracker::record_thread_stack(stack_low_addr, stack_size(), this,
zgu@4079 327 CURRENT_PC);
jprovino@4165 328 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
duke@435 329 }
duke@435 330
duke@435 331
duke@435 332 Thread::~Thread() {
duke@435 333 // Reclaim the objectmonitors from the omFreeList of the moribund thread.
duke@435 334 ObjectSynchronizer::omFlush (this) ;
duke@435 335
zgu@4057 336 // stack_base can be NULL if the thread is never started or exited before
zgu@4057 337 // record_stack_base_and_size called. Although, we would like to ensure
zgu@4057 338 // that all started threads do call record_stack_base_and_size(), there is
zgu@4057 339 // not proper way to enforce that.
jprovino@4165 340 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4057 341 if (_stack_base != NULL) {
zgu@4057 342 address low_stack_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
zgu@4057 343 MemTracker::release_thread_stack(low_stack_addr, stack_size(), this);
zgu@4193 344 #ifdef ASSERT
zgu@4193 345 set_stack_base(NULL);
zgu@4193 346 #endif
zgu@4057 347 }
jprovino@4165 348 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 349
duke@435 350 // deallocate data structures
duke@435 351 delete resource_area();
duke@435 352 // since the handle marks are using the handle area, we have to deallocated the root
duke@435 353 // handle mark before deallocating the thread's handle area,
duke@435 354 assert(last_handle_mark() != NULL, "check we have an element");
duke@435 355 delete last_handle_mark();
duke@435 356 assert(last_handle_mark() == NULL, "check we have reached the end");
duke@435 357
duke@435 358 // It's possible we can encounter a null _ParkEvent, etc., in stillborn threads.
duke@435 359 // We NULL out the fields for good hygiene.
duke@435 360 ParkEvent::Release (_ParkEvent) ; _ParkEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 361 ParkEvent::Release (_SleepEvent) ; _SleepEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 362 ParkEvent::Release (_MutexEvent) ; _MutexEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 363 ParkEvent::Release (_MuxEvent) ; _MuxEvent = NULL ;
duke@435 364
duke@435 365 delete handle_area();
coleenp@4037 366 delete metadata_handles();
duke@435 367
duke@435 368 // osthread() can be NULL, if creation of thread failed.
duke@435 369 if (osthread() != NULL) os::free_thread(osthread());
duke@435 370
duke@435 371 delete _SR_lock;
duke@435 372
duke@435 373 // clear thread local storage if the Thread is deleting itself
duke@435 374 if (this == Thread::current()) {
duke@435 375 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 376 } else {
duke@435 377 // In the case where we're not the current thread, invalidate all the
duke@435 378 // caches in case some code tries to get the current thread or the
duke@435 379 // thread that was destroyed, and gets stale information.
duke@435 380 ThreadLocalStorage::invalidate_all();
duke@435 381 }
duke@435 382 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(if (CheckUnhandledOops) delete unhandled_oops();)
duke@435 383 }
duke@435 384
duke@435 385 // NOTE: dummy function for assertion purpose.
duke@435 386 void Thread::run() {
duke@435 387 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 388 }
duke@435 389
duke@435 390 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 391 // Private method to check for dangling thread pointer
duke@435 392 void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread) {
duke@435 393 assert(!thread->is_Java_thread() || Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
duke@435 394 "possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
duke@435 395 }
duke@435 396 #endif
duke@435 397
duke@435 398
duke@435 399 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 400 // Tracing method for basic thread operations
duke@435 401 void Thread::trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 402 if (!TraceThreadEvents) return;
duke@435 403 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 404 ThreadCritical tc;
duke@435 405 const char *name = "non-Java thread";
duke@435 406 int prio = -1;
duke@435 407 if (thread->is_Java_thread()
duke@435 408 && !thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
duke@435 409 // The Threads_lock must be held to get information about
duke@435 410 // this thread but may not be in some situations when
duke@435 411 // tracing thread events.
duke@435 412 bool release_Threads_lock = false;
duke@435 413 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 414 Threads_lock->lock();
duke@435 415 release_Threads_lock = true;
duke@435 416 }
duke@435 417 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)thread;
duke@435 418 name = (char *)jt->get_thread_name();
duke@435 419 oop thread_oop = jt->threadObj();
duke@435 420 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
duke@435 421 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop);
duke@435 422 }
duke@435 423 if (release_Threads_lock) {
duke@435 424 Threads_lock->unlock();
duke@435 425 }
duke@435 426 }
duke@435 427 tty->print_cr("Thread::%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " [%lx] %s (prio: %d)", msg, thread, thread->osthread()->thread_id(), name, prio);
duke@435 428 }
duke@435 429 #endif
duke@435 430
duke@435 431
duke@435 432 ThreadPriority Thread::get_priority(const Thread* const thread) {
duke@435 433 trace("get priority", thread);
duke@435 434 ThreadPriority priority;
duke@435 435 // Can return an error!
duke@435 436 (void)os::get_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 437 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "non-Java priority found");
duke@435 438 return priority;
duke@435 439 }
duke@435 440
duke@435 441 void Thread::set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority) {
duke@435 442 trace("set priority", thread);
duke@435 443 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 444 // Can return an error!
duke@435 445 (void)os::set_priority(thread, priority);
duke@435 446 }
duke@435 447
duke@435 448
duke@435 449 void Thread::start(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 450 trace("start", thread);
duke@435 451 // Start is different from resume in that its safety is guaranteed by context or
duke@435 452 // being called from a Java method synchronized on the Thread object.
duke@435 453 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 454 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 455 // Initialize the thread state to RUNNABLE before starting this thread.
duke@435 456 // Can not set it after the thread started because we do not know the
duke@435 457 // exact thread state at that time. It could be in MONITOR_WAIT or
duke@435 458 // in SLEEPING or some other state.
duke@435 459 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(((JavaThread*)thread)->threadObj(),
duke@435 460 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
duke@435 461 }
duke@435 462 os::start_thread(thread);
duke@435 463 }
duke@435 464 }
duke@435 465
duke@435 466 // Enqueue a VM_Operation to do the job for us - sometime later
duke@435 467 void Thread::send_async_exception(oop java_thread, oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 468 VM_ThreadStop* vm_stop = new VM_ThreadStop(java_thread, java_throwable);
duke@435 469 VMThread::execute(vm_stop);
duke@435 470 }
duke@435 471
duke@435 472
duke@435 473 //
duke@435 474 // Check if an external suspend request has completed (or has been
duke@435 475 // cancelled). Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and
duke@435 476 // false otherwise.
duke@435 477 //
duke@435 478 // The bits parameter returns information about the code path through
duke@435 479 // the routine. Useful for debugging:
duke@435 480 //
duke@435 481 // set in is_ext_suspend_completed():
duke@435 482 // 0x00000001 - routine was entered
duke@435 483 // 0x00000010 - routine return false at end
duke@435 484 // 0x00000100 - thread exited (return false)
duke@435 485 // 0x00000200 - suspend request cancelled (return false)
duke@435 486 // 0x00000400 - thread suspended (return true)
duke@435 487 // 0x00001000 - thread is in a suspend equivalent state (return true)
duke@435 488 // 0x00002000 - thread is native and walkable (return true)
duke@435 489 // 0x00004000 - thread is native_trans and walkable (needed retry)
duke@435 490 //
duke@435 491 // set in wait_for_ext_suspend_completion():
duke@435 492 // 0x00010000 - routine was entered
duke@435 493 // 0x00020000 - suspend request cancelled before loop (return false)
duke@435 494 // 0x00040000 - thread suspended before loop (return true)
duke@435 495 // 0x00080000 - suspend request cancelled in loop (return false)
duke@435 496 // 0x00100000 - thread suspended in loop (return true)
duke@435 497 // 0x00200000 - suspend not completed during retry loop (return false)
duke@435 498 //
duke@435 499
duke@435 500 // Helper class for tracing suspend wait debug bits.
duke@435 501 //
duke@435 502 // 0x00000100 indicates that the target thread exited before it could
duke@435 503 // self-suspend which is not a wait failure. 0x00000200, 0x00020000 and
duke@435 504 // 0x00080000 each indicate a cancelled suspend request so they don't
duke@435 505 // count as wait failures either.
duke@435 506 #define DEBUG_FALSE_BITS (0x00000010 | 0x00200000)
duke@435 507
duke@435 508 class TraceSuspendDebugBits : public StackObj {
duke@435 509 private:
duke@435 510 JavaThread * jt;
duke@435 511 bool is_wait;
duke@435 512 bool called_by_wait; // meaningful when !is_wait
duke@435 513 uint32_t * bits;
duke@435 514
duke@435 515 public:
duke@435 516 TraceSuspendDebugBits(JavaThread *_jt, bool _is_wait, bool _called_by_wait,
duke@435 517 uint32_t *_bits) {
duke@435 518 jt = _jt;
duke@435 519 is_wait = _is_wait;
duke@435 520 called_by_wait = _called_by_wait;
duke@435 521 bits = _bits;
duke@435 522 }
duke@435 523
duke@435 524 ~TraceSuspendDebugBits() {
duke@435 525 if (!is_wait) {
duke@435 526 #if 1
duke@435 527 // By default, don't trace bits for is_ext_suspend_completed() calls.
duke@435 528 // That trace is very chatty.
duke@435 529 return;
duke@435 530 #else
duke@435 531 if (!called_by_wait) {
duke@435 532 // If tracing for is_ext_suspend_completed() is enabled, then only
duke@435 533 // trace calls to it from wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
duke@435 534 return;
duke@435 535 }
duke@435 536 #endif
duke@435 537 }
duke@435 538
duke@435 539 if (AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure || TraceSuspendWaitFailures) {
duke@435 540 if (bits != NULL && (*bits & DEBUG_FALSE_BITS) != 0) {
duke@435 541 MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock); // needed for get_thread_name()
duke@435 542 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 543
duke@435 544 tty->print_cr(
duke@435 545 "Failed wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(thread=%s, debug_bits=%x)",
duke@435 546 jt->get_thread_name(), *bits);
duke@435 547
duke@435 548 guarantee(!AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, "external suspend wait failed");
duke@435 549 }
duke@435 550 }
duke@435 551 }
duke@435 552 };
duke@435 553 #undef DEBUG_FALSE_BITS
duke@435 554
duke@435 555
duke@435 556 bool JavaThread::is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 557 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, false /* !is_wait */, called_by_wait, bits);
duke@435 558
duke@435 559 bool did_trans_retry = false; // only do thread_in_native_trans retry once
duke@435 560 bool do_trans_retry; // flag to force the retry
duke@435 561
duke@435 562 *bits |= 0x00000001;
duke@435 563
duke@435 564 do {
duke@435 565 do_trans_retry = false;
duke@435 566
duke@435 567 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 568 // Thread is in the process of exiting. This is always checked
duke@435 569 // first to reduce the risk of dereferencing a freed JavaThread.
duke@435 570 *bits |= 0x00000100;
duke@435 571 return false;
duke@435 572 }
duke@435 573
duke@435 574 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 575 // Suspend request is cancelled. This is always checked before
duke@435 576 // is_ext_suspended() to reduce the risk of a rogue resume
duke@435 577 // confusing the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 578 *bits |= 0x00000200;
duke@435 579 return false;
duke@435 580 }
duke@435 581
duke@435 582 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 583 // thread is suspended
duke@435 584 *bits |= 0x00000400;
duke@435 585 return true;
duke@435 586 }
duke@435 587
duke@435 588 // Now that we no longer do hard suspends of threads running
duke@435 589 // native code, the target thread can be changing thread state
duke@435 590 // while we are in this routine:
duke@435 591 //
duke@435 592 // _thread_in_native -> _thread_in_native_trans -> _thread_blocked
duke@435 593 //
duke@435 594 // We save a copy of the thread state as observed at this moment
duke@435 595 // and make our decision about suspend completeness based on the
duke@435 596 // copy. This closes the race where the thread state is seen as
duke@435 597 // _thread_in_native_trans in the if-thread_blocked check, but is
duke@435 598 // seen as _thread_blocked in if-thread_in_native_trans check.
duke@435 599 JavaThreadState save_state = thread_state();
duke@435 600
duke@435 601 if (save_state == _thread_blocked && is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 602 // If the thread's state is _thread_blocked and this blocking
duke@435 603 // condition is known to be equivalent to a suspend, then we can
duke@435 604 // consider the thread to be externally suspended. This means that
duke@435 605 // the code that sets _thread_blocked has been modified to do
duke@435 606 // self-suspension if the blocking condition releases. We also
duke@435 607 // used to check for CONDVAR_WAIT here, but that is now covered by
duke@435 608 // the _thread_blocked with self-suspension check.
duke@435 609 //
duke@435 610 // Return true since we wouldn't be here unless there was still an
duke@435 611 // external suspend request.
duke@435 612 *bits |= 0x00001000;
duke@435 613 return true;
duke@435 614 } else if (save_state == _thread_in_native && frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 615 // Threads running native code will self-suspend on native==>VM/Java
duke@435 616 // transitions. If its stack is walkable (should always be the case
duke@435 617 // unless this function is called before the actual java_suspend()
duke@435 618 // call), then the wait is done.
duke@435 619 *bits |= 0x00002000;
duke@435 620 return true;
duke@435 621 } else if (!called_by_wait && !did_trans_retry &&
duke@435 622 save_state == _thread_in_native_trans &&
duke@435 623 frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
duke@435 624 // The thread is transitioning from thread_in_native to another
duke@435 625 // thread state. check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans()
duke@435 626 // will force the thread to self-suspend. If it hasn't gotten
duke@435 627 // there yet we may have caught the thread in-between the native
duke@435 628 // code check above and the self-suspend. Lucky us. If we were
duke@435 629 // called by wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), then it
duke@435 630 // will be doing the retries so we don't have to.
duke@435 631 //
duke@435 632 // Since we use the saved thread state in the if-statement above,
duke@435 633 // there is a chance that the thread has already transitioned to
duke@435 634 // _thread_blocked by the time we get here. In that case, we will
duke@435 635 // make a single unnecessary pass through the logic below. This
duke@435 636 // doesn't hurt anything since we still do the trans retry.
duke@435 637
duke@435 638 *bits |= 0x00004000;
duke@435 639
duke@435 640 // Once the thread leaves thread_in_native_trans for another
duke@435 641 // thread state, we break out of this retry loop. We shouldn't
duke@435 642 // need this flag to prevent us from getting back here, but
duke@435 643 // sometimes paranoia is good.
duke@435 644 did_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 645
duke@435 646 // We wait for the thread to transition to a more usable state.
duke@435 647 for (int i = 1; i <= SuspendRetryCount; i++) {
duke@435 648 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 649 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 650 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 651 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 652 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 653 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 654
duke@435 655 // temporarily drops SR_lock while doing wait with safepoint check
duke@435 656 // (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread can also call this)
duke@435 657 // and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 658 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 659
duke@435 660 // check the actual thread state instead of what we saved above
duke@435 661 if (thread_state() != _thread_in_native_trans) {
duke@435 662 // the thread has transitioned to another thread state so
duke@435 663 // try all the checks (except this one) one more time.
duke@435 664 do_trans_retry = true;
duke@435 665 break;
duke@435 666 }
duke@435 667 } // end retry loop
duke@435 668
duke@435 669
duke@435 670 }
duke@435 671 } while (do_trans_retry);
duke@435 672
duke@435 673 *bits |= 0x00000010;
duke@435 674 return false;
duke@435 675 }
duke@435 676
duke@435 677 //
duke@435 678 // Wait for an external suspend request to complete (or be cancelled).
duke@435 679 // Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and false otherwise.
duke@435 680 //
duke@435 681 bool JavaThread::wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int retries, int delay,
duke@435 682 uint32_t *bits) {
duke@435 683 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, true /* is_wait */,
duke@435 684 false /* !called_by_wait */, bits);
duke@435 685
duke@435 686 // local flag copies to minimize SR_lock hold time
duke@435 687 bool is_suspended;
duke@435 688 bool pending;
duke@435 689 uint32_t reset_bits;
duke@435 690
duke@435 691 // set a marker so is_ext_suspend_completed() knows we are the caller
duke@435 692 *bits |= 0x00010000;
duke@435 693
duke@435 694 // We use reset_bits to reinitialize the bits value at the top of
duke@435 695 // each retry loop. This allows the caller to make use of any
duke@435 696 // unused bits for their own marking purposes.
duke@435 697 reset_bits = *bits;
duke@435 698
duke@435 699 {
duke@435 700 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 701 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 702 delay, bits);
duke@435 703 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 704 }
duke@435 705 // must release SR_lock to allow suspension to complete
duke@435 706
duke@435 707 if (!pending) {
duke@435 708 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 709 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from entering the
duke@435 710 // retry loop.
duke@435 711 *bits |= 0x00020000;
duke@435 712 return false;
duke@435 713 }
duke@435 714
duke@435 715 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 716 *bits |= 0x00040000;
duke@435 717 return true;
duke@435 718 }
duke@435 719
duke@435 720 for (int i = 1; i <= retries; i++) {
duke@435 721 *bits = reset_bits; // reinit to only track last retry
duke@435 722
duke@435 723 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention
duke@435 724 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter
duke@435 725 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting
duke@435 726 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for
duke@435 727 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any
duke@435 728 // safepoint requests from the VMThread
duke@435 729
duke@435 730 {
duke@435 731 MutexLocker ml(SR_lock());
duke@435 732 // wait with safepoint check (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread
duke@435 733 // can also call this) and increase delay with each retry
duke@435 734 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay);
duke@435 735
duke@435 736 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */,
duke@435 737 delay, bits);
duke@435 738
duke@435 739 // It is possible for the external suspend request to be cancelled
duke@435 740 // (by a resume) before the actual suspend operation is completed.
duke@435 741 // Refresh our local copy to see if we still need to wait.
duke@435 742 pending = is_external_suspend();
duke@435 743 }
duke@435 744
duke@435 745 if (!pending) {
duke@435 746 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from
duke@435 747 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from staying in the
duke@435 748 // retry loop.
duke@435 749 *bits |= 0x00080000;
duke@435 750 return false;
duke@435 751 }
duke@435 752
duke@435 753 if (is_suspended) {
duke@435 754 *bits |= 0x00100000;
duke@435 755 return true;
duke@435 756 }
duke@435 757 } // end retry loop
duke@435 758
duke@435 759 // thread did not suspend after all our retries
duke@435 760 *bits |= 0x00200000;
duke@435 761 return false;
duke@435 762 }
duke@435 763
duke@435 764 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 765 void JavaThread::record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line) {
duke@435 766
duke@435 767 // This should not need to be atomic as the only way for simultaneous
duke@435 768 // updates is via interrupts. Even then this should be rare or non-existant
duke@435 769 // and we don't care that much anyway.
duke@435 770
duke@435 771 int index = _jmp_ring_index;
duke@435 772 _jmp_ring_index = (index + 1 ) & (jump_ring_buffer_size - 1);
duke@435 773 _jmp_ring[index]._target = (intptr_t) target;
duke@435 774 _jmp_ring[index]._instruction = (intptr_t) instr;
duke@435 775 _jmp_ring[index]._file = file;
duke@435 776 _jmp_ring[index]._line = line;
duke@435 777 }
duke@435 778 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 779
duke@435 780 // Called by flat profiler
duke@435 781 // Callers have already called wait_for_ext_suspend_completion
duke@435 782 // The assertion for that is currently too complex to put here:
duke@435 783 bool JavaThread::profile_last_Java_frame(frame* _fr) {
duke@435 784 bool gotframe = false;
duke@435 785 // self suspension saves needed state.
duke@435 786 if (has_last_Java_frame() && _anchor.walkable()) {
duke@435 787 *_fr = pd_last_frame();
duke@435 788 gotframe = true;
duke@435 789 }
duke@435 790 return gotframe;
duke@435 791 }
duke@435 792
duke@435 793 void Thread::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
duke@435 794 trace("interrupt", thread);
duke@435 795 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 796 os::interrupt(thread);
duke@435 797 }
duke@435 798
duke@435 799 bool Thread::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
duke@435 800 trace("is_interrupted", thread);
duke@435 801 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
duke@435 802 // Note: If clear_interrupted==false, this simply fetches and
duke@435 803 // returns the value of the field osthread()->interrupted().
duke@435 804 return os::is_interrupted(thread, clear_interrupted);
duke@435 805 }
duke@435 806
duke@435 807
duke@435 808 // GC Support
duke@435 809 bool Thread::claim_oops_do_par_case(int strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 810 jint thread_parity = _oops_do_parity;
duke@435 811 if (thread_parity != strong_roots_parity) {
duke@435 812 jint res = Atomic::cmpxchg(strong_roots_parity, &_oops_do_parity, thread_parity);
johnc@3175 813 if (res == thread_parity) {
johnc@3175 814 return true;
johnc@3175 815 } else {
duke@435 816 guarantee(res == strong_roots_parity, "Or else what?");
jmasa@3294 817 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
jmasa@3294 818 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 819 return false;
duke@435 820 }
duke@435 821 }
jmasa@3294 822 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
duke@435 823 "Should only fail when parallel.");
duke@435 824 return false;
duke@435 825 }
duke@435 826
stefank@4298 827 void Thread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 828 active_handles()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 829 // Do oop for ThreadShadow
duke@435 830 f->do_oop((oop*)&_pending_exception);
duke@435 831 handle_area()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 832 }
duke@435 833
jrose@1424 834 void Thread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 835 // no nmethods in a generic thread...
duke@435 836 }
duke@435 837
coleenp@4037 838 void Thread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 839 if (metadata_handles() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 840 for (int i = 0; i< metadata_handles()->length(); i++) {
coleenp@4037 841 f(metadata_handles()->at(i));
coleenp@4037 842 }
coleenp@4037 843 }
coleenp@4037 844 }
coleenp@4037 845
duke@435 846 void Thread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 847 // get_priority assumes osthread initialized
duke@435 848 if (osthread() != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 849 int os_prio;
dholmes@4077 850 if (os::get_native_priority(this, &os_prio) == OS_OK) {
dholmes@4077 851 st->print("os_prio=%d ", os_prio);
dholmes@4077 852 }
dholmes@4077 853 st->print("tid=" INTPTR_FORMAT " ", this);
duke@435 854 osthread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 855 }
duke@435 856 debug_only(if (WizardMode) print_owned_locks_on(st);)
duke@435 857 }
duke@435 858
duke@435 859 // Thread::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Don't use
duke@435 860 // any lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 861 void Thread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 862 if (is_VM_thread()) st->print("VMThread");
duke@435 863 else if (is_Compiler_thread()) st->print("CompilerThread");
duke@435 864 else if (is_Java_thread()) st->print("JavaThread");
duke@435 865 else if (is_GC_task_thread()) st->print("GCTaskThread");
duke@435 866 else if (is_Watcher_thread()) st->print("WatcherThread");
duke@435 867 else if (is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) st->print("ConcurrentGCThread");
duke@435 868 else st->print("Thread");
duke@435 869
duke@435 870 st->print(" [stack: " PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]",
duke@435 871 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 872
duke@435 873 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 874 st->print(" [id=%d]", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 875 }
duke@435 876 }
duke@435 877
duke@435 878 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 879 void Thread::print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 880 Monitor *cur = _owned_locks;
duke@435 881 if (cur == NULL) {
duke@435 882 st->print(" (no locks) ");
duke@435 883 } else {
duke@435 884 st->print_cr(" Locks owned:");
duke@435 885 while(cur) {
duke@435 886 cur->print_on(st);
duke@435 887 cur = cur->next();
duke@435 888 }
duke@435 889 }
duke@435 890 }
duke@435 891
duke@435 892 static int ref_use_count = 0;
duke@435 893
duke@435 894 bool Thread::owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const {
duke@435 895 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 896 if (cur != Compile_lock) return true;
duke@435 897 }
duke@435 898 return false;
duke@435 899 }
duke@435 900
duke@435 901
duke@435 902 #endif
duke@435 903
duke@435 904 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 905
duke@435 906 // The flag: potential_vm_operation notifies if this particular safepoint state could potential
duke@435 907 // invoke the vm-thread (i.e., and oop allocation). In that case, we also have to make sure that
duke@435 908 // no threads which allow_vm_block's are held
duke@435 909 void Thread::check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) {
duke@435 910 // Check if current thread is allowed to block at a safepoint
duke@435 911 if (!(_allow_safepoint_count == 0))
duke@435 912 fatal("Possible safepoint reached by thread that does not allow it");
duke@435 913 if (is_Java_thread() && ((JavaThread*)this)->thread_state() != _thread_in_vm) {
duke@435 914 fatal("LEAF method calling lock?");
duke@435 915 }
duke@435 916
duke@435 917 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 918 if (potential_vm_operation && is_Java_thread()
duke@435 919 && !Universe::is_bootstrapping()) {
duke@435 920 // Make sure we do not hold any locks that the VM thread also uses.
duke@435 921 // This could potentially lead to deadlocks
duke@435 922 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) {
duke@435 923 // Threads_lock is special, since the safepoint synchronization will not start before this is
duke@435 924 // acquired. Hence, a JavaThread cannot be holding it at a safepoint. So is VMOperationRequest_lock,
duke@435 925 // since it is used to transfer control between JavaThreads and the VMThread
duke@435 926 // Do not *exclude* any locks unless you are absolutly sure it is correct. Ask someone else first!
duke@435 927 if ( (cur->allow_vm_block() &&
duke@435 928 cur != Threads_lock &&
duke@435 929 cur != Compile_lock && // Temporary: should not be necessary when we get spearate compilation
duke@435 930 cur != VMOperationRequest_lock &&
duke@435 931 cur != VMOperationQueue_lock) ||
duke@435 932 cur->rank() == Mutex::special) {
duke@435 933 warning("Thread holding lock at safepoint that vm can block on: %s", cur->name());
duke@435 934 }
duke@435 935 }
duke@435 936 }
duke@435 937
duke@435 938 if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) {
duke@435 939 // We could enter a safepoint here and thus have a gc
duke@435 940 InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot();
duke@435 941 }
duke@435 942 #endif
duke@435 943 }
duke@435 944 #endif
duke@435 945
duke@435 946 bool Thread::is_in_stack(address adr) const {
duke@435 947 assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_stack can only be called from current thread");
duke@435 948 address end = os::current_stack_pointer();
coleenp@4037 949 // Allow non Java threads to call this without stack_base
coleenp@4037 950 if (_stack_base == NULL) return true;
duke@435 951 if (stack_base() >= adr && adr >= end) return true;
duke@435 952
duke@435 953 return false;
duke@435 954 }
duke@435 955
duke@435 956
duke@435 957 // We had to move these methods here, because vm threads get into ObjectSynchronizer::enter
duke@435 958 // However, there is a note in JavaThread::is_lock_owned() about the VM threads not being
duke@435 959 // used for compilation in the future. If that change is made, the need for these methods
duke@435 960 // should be revisited, and they should be removed if possible.
duke@435 961
duke@435 962 bool Thread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
kvn@2043 963 return on_local_stack(adr);
duke@435 964 }
duke@435 965
duke@435 966 bool Thread::set_as_starting_thread() {
duke@435 967 // NOTE: this must be called inside the main thread.
duke@435 968 return os::create_main_thread((JavaThread*)this);
duke@435 969 }
duke@435 970
coleenp@2497 971 static void initialize_class(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 972 Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name, true, CHECK);
coleenp@4037 973 InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->initialize(CHECK);
duke@435 974 }
duke@435 975
duke@435 976
duke@435 977 // Creates the initial ThreadGroup
duke@435 978 static Handle create_initial_thread_group(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 979 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), true, CHECK_NH);
duke@435 980 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 981
duke@435 982 Handle system_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 983 {
duke@435 984 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 985 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 986 system_instance,
duke@435 987 klass,
coleenp@2497 988 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 989 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 990 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 991 }
duke@435 992 Universe::set_system_thread_group(system_instance());
duke@435 993
duke@435 994 Handle main_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
duke@435 995 {
duke@435 996 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 997 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NH);
duke@435 998 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 999 main_instance,
duke@435 1000 klass,
coleenp@2497 1001 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1002 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1003 system_instance,
duke@435 1004 string,
duke@435 1005 CHECK_NH);
duke@435 1006 }
duke@435 1007 return main_instance;
duke@435 1008 }
duke@435 1009
duke@435 1010 // Creates the initial Thread
duke@435 1011 static oop create_initial_thread(Handle thread_group, JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1012 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1013 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1014 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1015
duke@435 1016 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
duke@435 1017 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1018 thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1019
duke@435 1020 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1021
duke@435 1022 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1023 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
duke@435 1024 klass,
coleenp@2497 1025 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1026 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1027 thread_group,
duke@435 1028 string,
duke@435 1029 CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 1030 return thread_oop();
duke@435 1031 }
duke@435 1032
duke@435 1033 static void call_initializeSystemClass(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1034 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1035 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1036
duke@435 1037 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1038 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::initializeSystemClass_name(),
coleenp@2497 1039 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
duke@435 1040 }
duke@435 1041
twisti@3884 1042 char java_runtime_name[128] = "";
sla@4232 1043 char java_runtime_version[128] = "";
twisti@3884 1044
twisti@3884 1045 // extract the JRE name from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_name
twisti@3884 1046 static const char* get_java_runtime_name(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1047 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
twisti@3884 1048 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
twisti@3884 1049 fieldDescriptor fd;
twisti@3884 1050 bool found = k != NULL &&
coleenp@4037 1051 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_name_name(),
twisti@3884 1052 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
twisti@3884 1053 if (found) {
twisti@3884 1054 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
twisti@3884 1055 if (name_oop == NULL)
twisti@3884 1056 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1057 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
twisti@3884 1058 java_runtime_name,
twisti@3884 1059 sizeof(java_runtime_name));
twisti@3884 1060 return name;
twisti@3884 1061 } else {
twisti@3884 1062 return NULL;
twisti@3884 1063 }
twisti@3884 1064 }
twisti@3884 1065
sla@4232 1066 // extract the JRE version from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_version
sla@4232 1067 static const char* get_java_runtime_version(TRAPS) {
sla@4232 1068 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(),
sla@4232 1069 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
sla@4232 1070 fieldDescriptor fd;
sla@4232 1071 bool found = k != NULL &&
sla@4232 1072 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_version_name(),
sla@4232 1073 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd);
sla@4232 1074 if (found) {
sla@4232 1075 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset());
sla@4232 1076 if (name_oop == NULL)
sla@4232 1077 return NULL;
sla@4232 1078 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop,
sla@4232 1079 java_runtime_version,
sla@4232 1080 sizeof(java_runtime_version));
sla@4232 1081 return name;
sla@4232 1082 } else {
sla@4232 1083 return NULL;
sla@4232 1084 }
sla@4232 1085 }
sla@4232 1086
kevinw@2449 1087 // General purpose hook into Java code, run once when the VM is initialized.
kevinw@2449 1088 // The Java library method itself may be changed independently from the VM.
kevinw@2449 1089 static void call_postVMInitHook(TRAPS) {
coleenp@4037 1090 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::PostVMInitHook_klass();
kevinw@2449 1091 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
kevinw@2449 1092 if (klass.not_null()) {
kevinw@2449 1093 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
coleenp@2497 1094 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1095 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
kevinw@2449 1096 CHECK);
kevinw@2449 1097 }
kevinw@2449 1098 }
kevinw@2449 1099
duke@435 1100 static void reset_vm_info_property(TRAPS) {
duke@435 1101 // the vm info string
duke@435 1102 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
duke@435 1103 const char *vm_info = VM_Version::vm_info_string();
duke@435 1104
duke@435 1105 // java.lang.System class
coleenp@4037 1106 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1107 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1108
duke@435 1109 // setProperty arguments
duke@435 1110 Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str("java.vm.info", CHECK);
duke@435 1111 Handle value_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str(vm_info, CHECK);
duke@435 1112
duke@435 1113 // return value
duke@435 1114 JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
duke@435 1115
duke@435 1116 // public static String setProperty(String key, String value);
duke@435 1117 JavaCalls::call_static(&r,
duke@435 1118 klass,
coleenp@2497 1119 vmSymbols::setProperty_name(),
coleenp@2497 1120 vmSymbols::string_string_string_signature(),
duke@435 1121 key_str,
duke@435 1122 value_str,
duke@435 1123 CHECK);
duke@435 1124 }
duke@435 1125
duke@435 1126
duke@435 1127 void JavaThread::allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1128 assert(thread_group.not_null(), "thread group should be specified");
duke@435 1129 assert(threadObj() == NULL, "should only create Java thread object once");
duke@435 1130
coleenp@4037 1131 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK);
duke@435 1132 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 1133 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK);
duke@435 1134
duke@435 1135 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 1136 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority);
duke@435 1137 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 1138
duke@435 1139 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1140 if (thread_name != NULL) {
duke@435 1141 Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str(thread_name, CHECK);
duke@435 1142 // Thread gets assigned specified name and null target
duke@435 1143 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1144 thread_oop,
duke@435 1145 klass,
coleenp@2497 1146 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1147 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
duke@435 1148 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1149 name, // Argument 2
duke@435 1150 THREAD);
duke@435 1151 } else {
duke@435 1152 // Thread gets assigned name "Thread-nnn" and null target
duke@435 1153 // (java.lang.Thread doesn't have a constructor taking only a ThreadGroup argument)
duke@435 1154 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1155 thread_oop,
duke@435 1156 klass,
coleenp@2497 1157 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
coleenp@2497 1158 vmSymbols::threadgroup_runnable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1159 thread_group, // Argument 1
duke@435 1160 Handle(), // Argument 2
duke@435 1161 THREAD);
duke@435 1162 }
duke@435 1163
duke@435 1164
duke@435 1165 if (daemon) {
duke@435 1166 java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
duke@435 1167 }
duke@435 1168
duke@435 1169 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 1170 return;
duke@435 1171 }
duke@435 1172
never@1577 1173 KlassHandle group(this, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1174 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1175
duke@435 1176 JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
duke@435 1177 thread_group,
duke@435 1178 group,
coleenp@2497 1179 vmSymbols::add_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1180 vmSymbols::thread_void_signature(),
duke@435 1181 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1182 THREAD);
duke@435 1183
duke@435 1184
duke@435 1185 }
duke@435 1186
duke@435 1187 // NamedThread -- non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
duke@435 1188 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
duke@435 1189 NamedThread::NamedThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1190 _name = NULL;
minqi@1554 1191 _processed_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1192 }
duke@435 1193
duke@435 1194 NamedThread::~NamedThread() {
duke@435 1195 if (_name != NULL) {
zgu@3900 1196 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _name, mtThread);
duke@435 1197 _name = NULL;
duke@435 1198 }
duke@435 1199 }
duke@435 1200
duke@435 1201 void NamedThread::set_name(const char* format, ...) {
duke@435 1202 guarantee(_name == NULL, "Only get to set name once.");
zgu@3900 1203 _name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, max_name_len, mtThread);
duke@435 1204 guarantee(_name != NULL, "alloc failure");
duke@435 1205 va_list ap;
duke@435 1206 va_start(ap, format);
duke@435 1207 jio_vsnprintf(_name, max_name_len, format, ap);
duke@435 1208 va_end(ap);
duke@435 1209 }
duke@435 1210
duke@435 1211 // ======= WatcherThread ========
duke@435 1212
duke@435 1213 // The watcher thread exists to simulate timer interrupts. It should
duke@435 1214 // be replaced by an abstraction over whatever native support for
duke@435 1215 // timer interrupts exists on the platform.
duke@435 1216
duke@435 1217 WatcherThread* WatcherThread::_watcher_thread = NULL;
rbackman@4250 1218 bool WatcherThread::_startable = false;
bobv@2036 1219 volatile bool WatcherThread::_should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1220
duke@435 1221 WatcherThread::WatcherThread() : Thread() {
duke@435 1222 assert(watcher_thread() == NULL, "we can only allocate one WatcherThread");
duke@435 1223 if (os::create_thread(this, os::watcher_thread)) {
duke@435 1224 _watcher_thread = this;
duke@435 1225
duke@435 1226 // Set the watcher thread to the highest OS priority which should not be
duke@435 1227 // used, unless a Java thread with priority java.lang.Thread.MAX_PRIORITY
duke@435 1228 // is created. The only normal thread using this priority is the reference
duke@435 1229 // handler thread, which runs for very short intervals only.
duke@435 1230 // If the VMThread's priority is not lower than the WatcherThread profiling
duke@435 1231 // will be inaccurate.
duke@435 1232 os::set_priority(this, MaxPriority);
duke@435 1233 if (!DisableStartThread) {
duke@435 1234 os::start_thread(this);
duke@435 1235 }
duke@435 1236 }
duke@435 1237 }
duke@435 1238
rbackman@4250 1239 int WatcherThread::sleep() const {
rbackman@4250 1240 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1241
rbackman@4250 1242 // remaining will be zero if there are no tasks,
rbackman@4250 1243 // causing the WatcherThread to sleep until a task is
rbackman@4250 1244 // enrolled
rbackman@4250 1245 int remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1246 int time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1247
rbackman@4250 1248 // we expect this to timeout - we only ever get unparked when
rbackman@4250 1249 // we should terminate or when a new task has been enrolled
rbackman@4250 1250 OSThreadWaitState osts(this->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */);
rbackman@4250 1251
rbackman@4250 1252 jlong time_before_loop = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1253
rbackman@4250 1254 for (;;) {
rbackman@4250 1255 bool timedout = PeriodicTask_lock->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, remaining);
rbackman@4250 1256 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos();
rbackman@4250 1257
rbackman@4250 1258 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1259 // if we didn't have any tasks we could have waited for a long time
rbackman@4250 1260 // consider the time_slept zero and reset time_before_loop
rbackman@4250 1261 time_slept = 0;
rbackman@4250 1262 time_before_loop = now;
rbackman@4250 1263 } else {
rbackman@4250 1264 // need to recalulate since we might have new tasks in _tasks
rbackman@4250 1265 time_slept = (int) ((now - time_before_loop) / 1000000);
rbackman@4250 1266 }
rbackman@4250 1267
rbackman@4250 1268 // Change to task list or spurious wakeup of some kind
rbackman@4250 1269 if (timedout || _should_terminate) {
rbackman@4250 1270 break;
rbackman@4250 1271 }
rbackman@4250 1272
rbackman@4250 1273 remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait();
rbackman@4250 1274 if (remaining == 0) {
rbackman@4250 1275 // Last task was just disenrolled so loop around and wait until
rbackman@4250 1276 // another task gets enrolled
rbackman@4250 1277 continue;
rbackman@4250 1278 }
rbackman@4250 1279
rbackman@4250 1280 remaining -= time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1281 if (remaining <= 0)
rbackman@4250 1282 break;
rbackman@4250 1283 }
rbackman@4250 1284
rbackman@4250 1285 return time_slept;
rbackman@4250 1286 }
rbackman@4250 1287
duke@435 1288 void WatcherThread::run() {
duke@435 1289 assert(this == watcher_thread(), "just checking");
duke@435 1290
duke@435 1291 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1292 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1293 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1294 while(!_should_terminate) {
duke@435 1295 assert(watcher_thread() == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1296 assert(watcher_thread() == this, "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1297
duke@435 1298 // Calculate how long it'll be until the next PeriodicTask work
duke@435 1299 // should be done, and sleep that amount of time.
rbackman@4250 1300 int time_waited = sleep();
duke@435 1301
duke@435 1302 if (is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 1303 // A fatal error has happened, the error handler(VMError::report_and_die)
duke@435 1304 // should abort JVM after creating an error log file. However in some
duke@435 1305 // rare cases, the error handler itself might deadlock. Here we try to
duke@435 1306 // kill JVM if the fatal error handler fails to abort in 2 minutes.
duke@435 1307 //
duke@435 1308 // This code is in WatcherThread because WatcherThread wakes up
duke@435 1309 // periodically so the fatal error handler doesn't need to do anything;
duke@435 1310 // also because the WatcherThread is less likely to crash than other
duke@435 1311 // threads.
duke@435 1312
duke@435 1313 for (;;) {
duke@435 1314 if (!ShowMessageBoxOnError
duke@435 1315 && (OnError == NULL || OnError[0] == '\0')
duke@435 1316 && Arguments::abort_hook() == NULL) {
duke@435 1317 os::sleep(this, 2 * 60 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1318 fdStream err(defaultStream::output_fd());
duke@435 1319 err.print_raw_cr("# [ timer expired, abort... ]");
duke@435 1320 // skip atexit/vm_exit/vm_abort hooks
duke@435 1321 os::die();
duke@435 1322 }
duke@435 1323
duke@435 1324 // Wake up 5 seconds later, the fatal handler may reset OnError or
duke@435 1325 // ShowMessageBoxOnError when it is ready to abort.
duke@435 1326 os::sleep(this, 5 * 1000, false);
duke@435 1327 }
duke@435 1328 }
duke@435 1329
rbackman@4250 1330 PeriodicTask::real_time_tick(time_waited);
duke@435 1331 }
duke@435 1332
duke@435 1333 // Signal that it is terminated
duke@435 1334 {
duke@435 1335 MutexLockerEx mu(Terminator_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1336 _watcher_thread = NULL;
duke@435 1337 Terminator_lock->notify();
duke@435 1338 }
duke@435 1339
duke@435 1340 // Thread destructor usually does this..
duke@435 1341 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL);
duke@435 1342 }
duke@435 1343
duke@435 1344 void WatcherThread::start() {
rbackman@4250 1345 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1346
rbackman@4250 1347 if (watcher_thread() == NULL && _startable) {
duke@435 1348 _should_terminate = false;
duke@435 1349 // Create the single instance of WatcherThread
duke@435 1350 new WatcherThread();
duke@435 1351 }
duke@435 1352 }
duke@435 1353
rbackman@4250 1354 void WatcherThread::make_startable() {
rbackman@4250 1355 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required");
rbackman@4250 1356 _startable = true;
rbackman@4250 1357 }
rbackman@4250 1358
duke@435 1359 void WatcherThread::stop() {
rbackman@4250 1360 {
rbackman@4250 1361 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1362 _should_terminate = true;
rbackman@4250 1363 OrderAccess::fence(); // ensure WatcherThread sees update in main loop
rbackman@4250 1364
rbackman@4250 1365 WatcherThread* watcher = watcher_thread();
rbackman@4250 1366 if (watcher != NULL)
rbackman@4250 1367 watcher->unpark();
rbackman@4250 1368 }
rbackman@4250 1369
duke@435 1370 // it is ok to take late safepoints here, if needed
duke@435 1371 MutexLocker mu(Terminator_lock);
bobv@2036 1372
duke@435 1373 while(watcher_thread() != NULL) {
duke@435 1374 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 1375 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 1376 //
duke@435 1377 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running, then this thread is waiting
duke@435 1378 // for the WatcherThread to terminate and the WatcherThread, via the
duke@435 1379 // FlatProfiler task, is waiting for the external suspend request on
duke@435 1380 // this thread to complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will
duke@435 1381 // eventually timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a
duke@435 1382 // suspend-equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 1383 //
duke@435 1384 Terminator_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 1385 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 1386 }
duke@435 1387 }
duke@435 1388
rbackman@4250 1389 void WatcherThread::unpark() {
rbackman@4250 1390 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 1391 PeriodicTask_lock->notify();
rbackman@4250 1392 }
rbackman@4250 1393
duke@435 1394 void WatcherThread::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 1395 st->print("\"%s\" ", name());
duke@435 1396 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 1397 st->cr();
duke@435 1398 }
duke@435 1399
duke@435 1400 // ======= JavaThread ========
duke@435 1401
duke@435 1402 // A JavaThread is a normal Java thread
duke@435 1403
duke@435 1404 void JavaThread::initialize() {
duke@435 1405 // Initialize fields
ysr@777 1406
ysr@777 1407 // Set the claimed par_id to -1 (ie not claiming any par_ids)
ysr@777 1408 set_claimed_par_id(-1);
ysr@777 1409
duke@435 1410 set_saved_exception_pc(NULL);
duke@435 1411 set_threadObj(NULL);
duke@435 1412 _anchor.clear();
duke@435 1413 set_entry_point(NULL);
duke@435 1414 set_jni_functions(jni_functions());
duke@435 1415 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 1416 set_vm_result(NULL);
duke@435 1417 set_vm_result_2(NULL);
duke@435 1418 set_vframe_array_head(NULL);
duke@435 1419 set_vframe_array_last(NULL);
duke@435 1420 set_deferred_locals(NULL);
duke@435 1421 set_deopt_mark(NULL);
iveresov@2169 1422 set_deopt_nmethod(NULL);
duke@435 1423 clear_must_deopt_id();
duke@435 1424 set_monitor_chunks(NULL);
duke@435 1425 set_next(NULL);
duke@435 1426 set_thread_state(_thread_new);
jprovino@4165 1427 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1428 set_recorder(NULL);
jprovino@4165 1429 #endif
duke@435 1430 _terminated = _not_terminated;
duke@435 1431 _privileged_stack_top = NULL;
duke@435 1432 _array_for_gc = NULL;
duke@435 1433 _suspend_equivalent = false;
duke@435 1434 _in_deopt_handler = 0;
duke@435 1435 _doing_unsafe_access = false;
duke@435 1436 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 1437 _exception_oop = NULL;
duke@435 1438 _exception_pc = 0;
duke@435 1439 _exception_handler_pc = 0;
twisti@2258 1440 _is_method_handle_return = 0;
duke@435 1441 _jvmti_thread_state= NULL;
dcubed@1648 1442 _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 1443 _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = NULL;
duke@435 1444 _interp_only_mode = 0;
duke@435 1445 _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
duke@435 1446 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 1447 _is_compiling = false;
duke@435 1448 _thread_stat = NULL;
duke@435 1449 _thread_stat = new ThreadStatistics();
duke@435 1450 _blocked_on_compilation = false;
duke@435 1451 _jni_active_critical = 0;
duke@435 1452 _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false;
duke@435 1453 _cached_monitor_info = NULL;
duke@435 1454 _parker = Parker::Allocate(this) ;
duke@435 1455
duke@435 1456 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 1457 _jmp_ring_index = 0;
duke@435 1458 for (int ji = 0 ; ji < jump_ring_buffer_size ; ji++ ) {
duke@435 1459 record_jump(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
duke@435 1460 }
duke@435 1461 #endif /* PRODUCT */
duke@435 1462
duke@435 1463 set_thread_profiler(NULL);
duke@435 1464 if (FlatProfiler::is_active()) {
duke@435 1465 // This is where we would decide to either give each thread it's own profiler
duke@435 1466 // or use one global one from FlatProfiler,
duke@435 1467 // or up to some count of the number of profiled threads, etc.
duke@435 1468 ThreadProfiler* pp = new ThreadProfiler();
duke@435 1469 pp->engage();
duke@435 1470 set_thread_profiler(pp);
duke@435 1471 }
duke@435 1472
duke@435 1473 // Setup safepoint state info for this thread
duke@435 1474 ThreadSafepointState::create(this);
duke@435 1475
duke@435 1476 debug_only(_java_call_counter = 0);
duke@435 1477
duke@435 1478 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 1479 _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive;
duke@435 1480 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 1481 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 1482
duke@435 1483 pd_initialize();
duke@435 1484 }
duke@435 1485
jprovino@4542 1486 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1487 SATBMarkQueueSet JavaThread::_satb_mark_queue_set;
ysr@777 1488 DirtyCardQueueSet JavaThread::_dirty_card_queue_set;
jprovino@4542 1489 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1490
dcubed@3202 1491 JavaThread::JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni) :
ysr@777 1492 Thread()
jprovino@4542 1493 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1494 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1495 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
jprovino@4542 1496 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1497 {
duke@435 1498 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1499 if (is_attaching_via_jni) {
dcubed@3202 1500 _jni_attach_state = _attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1501 } else {
dcubed@3202 1502 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
dcubed@3202 1503 }
ysr@1462 1504 assert(_deferred_card_mark.is_empty(), "Default MemRegion ctor");
zgu@3900 1505 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1506 }
duke@435 1507
duke@435 1508 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(address cur_sp) {
duke@435 1509 if (_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled) {
duke@435 1510 return true; // Stack already guarded or guard pages not needed.
duke@435 1511 }
duke@435 1512
duke@435 1513 if (register_stack_overflow()) {
duke@435 1514 // For those architectures which have separate register and
duke@435 1515 // memory stacks, we must check the register stack to see if
duke@435 1516 // it has overflowed.
duke@435 1517 return false;
duke@435 1518 }
duke@435 1519
duke@435 1520 // Java code never executes within the yellow zone: the latter is only
duke@435 1521 // there to provoke an exception during stack banging. If java code
duke@435 1522 // is executing there, either StackShadowPages should be larger, or
duke@435 1523 // some exception code in c1, c2 or the interpreter isn't unwinding
duke@435 1524 // when it should.
duke@435 1525 guarantee(cur_sp > stack_yellow_zone_base(), "not enough space to reguard - increase StackShadowPages");
duke@435 1526
duke@435 1527 enable_stack_yellow_zone();
duke@435 1528 return true;
duke@435 1529 }
duke@435 1530
duke@435 1531 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(void) {
duke@435 1532 return reguard_stack(os::current_stack_pointer());
duke@435 1533 }
duke@435 1534
duke@435 1535
duke@435 1536 void JavaThread::block_if_vm_exited() {
duke@435 1537 if (_terminated == _vm_exited) {
duke@435 1538 // _vm_exited is set at safepoint, and Threads_lock is never released
duke@435 1539 // we will block here forever
duke@435 1540 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
duke@435 1541 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 1542 }
duke@435 1543 }
duke@435 1544
duke@435 1545
duke@435 1546 // Remove this ifdef when C1 is ported to the compiler interface.
duke@435 1547 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS);
duke@435 1548
ysr@777 1549 JavaThread::JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_sz) :
ysr@777 1550 Thread()
jprovino@4542 1551 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1552 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set),
ysr@777 1553 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set)
jprovino@4542 1554 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
ysr@777 1555 {
duke@435 1556 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1557 tty->print_cr("creating thread %p", this);
duke@435 1558 }
duke@435 1559 initialize();
dcubed@3202 1560 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni;
duke@435 1561 set_entry_point(entry_point);
duke@435 1562 // Create the native thread itself.
duke@435 1563 // %note runtime_23
duke@435 1564 os::ThreadType thr_type = os::java_thread;
duke@435 1565 thr_type = entry_point == &compiler_thread_entry ? os::compiler_thread :
duke@435 1566 os::java_thread;
duke@435 1567 os::create_thread(this, thr_type, stack_sz);
zgu@3900 1568 _safepoint_visible = false;
duke@435 1569 // The _osthread may be NULL here because we ran out of memory (too many threads active).
duke@435 1570 // We need to throw and OutOfMemoryError - however we cannot do this here because the caller
duke@435 1571 // may hold a lock and all locks must be unlocked before throwing the exception (throwing
duke@435 1572 // the exception consists of creating the exception object & initializing it, initialization
duke@435 1573 // will leave the VM via a JavaCall and then all locks must be unlocked).
duke@435 1574 //
duke@435 1575 // The thread is still suspended when we reach here. Thread must be explicit started
duke@435 1576 // by creator! Furthermore, the thread must also explicitly be added to the Threads list
duke@435 1577 // by calling Threads:add. The reason why this is not done here, is because the thread
duke@435 1578 // object must be fully initialized (take a look at JVM_Start)
duke@435 1579 }
duke@435 1580
duke@435 1581 JavaThread::~JavaThread() {
duke@435 1582 if (TraceThreadEvents) {
duke@435 1583 tty->print_cr("terminate thread %p", this);
duke@435 1584 }
duke@435 1585
zgu@4193 1586 // By now, this thread should already be invisible to safepoint,
zgu@4193 1587 // and its per-thread recorder also collected.
zgu@3900 1588 assert(!is_safepoint_visible(), "wrong state");
zgu@4193 1589 #if INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@4193 1590 assert(get_recorder() == NULL, "Already collected");
zgu@4193 1591 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
zgu@3900 1592
duke@435 1593 // JSR166 -- return the parker to the free list
duke@435 1594 Parker::Release(_parker);
duke@435 1595 _parker = NULL ;
duke@435 1596
duke@435 1597 // Free any remaining previous UnrollBlock
duke@435 1598 vframeArray* old_array = vframe_array_last();
duke@435 1599
duke@435 1600 if (old_array != NULL) {
duke@435 1601 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* old_info = old_array->unroll_block();
duke@435 1602 old_array->set_unroll_block(NULL);
duke@435 1603 delete old_info;
duke@435 1604 delete old_array;
duke@435 1605 }
duke@435 1606
duke@435 1607 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred = deferred_locals();
duke@435 1608 if (deferred != NULL) {
duke@435 1609 // This can only happen if thread is destroyed before deoptimization occurs.
duke@435 1610 assert(deferred->length() != 0, "empty array!");
duke@435 1611 do {
duke@435 1612 jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = deferred->at(0);
duke@435 1613 deferred->remove_at(0);
duke@435 1614 // individual jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet are CHeapObj's
duke@435 1615 delete dlv;
duke@435 1616 } while (deferred->length() != 0);
duke@435 1617 delete deferred;
duke@435 1618 }
duke@435 1619
duke@435 1620 // All Java related clean up happens in exit
duke@435 1621 ThreadSafepointState::destroy(this);
duke@435 1622 if (_thread_profiler != NULL) delete _thread_profiler;
duke@435 1623 if (_thread_stat != NULL) delete _thread_stat;
duke@435 1624 }
duke@435 1625
duke@435 1626
duke@435 1627 // The first routine called by a new Java thread
duke@435 1628 void JavaThread::run() {
duke@435 1629 // initialize thread-local alloc buffer related fields
duke@435 1630 this->initialize_tlab();
duke@435 1631
duke@435 1632 // used to test validitity of stack trace backs
duke@435 1633 this->record_base_of_stack_pointer();
duke@435 1634
duke@435 1635 // Record real stack base and size.
duke@435 1636 this->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 1637
duke@435 1638 // Initialize thread local storage; set before calling MutexLocker
duke@435 1639 this->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 1640
duke@435 1641 this->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1642
bobv@2036 1643 this->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 1644
duke@435 1645 // Thread is now sufficient initialized to be handled by the safepoint code as being
duke@435 1646 // in the VM. Change thread state from _thread_new to _thread_in_vm
duke@435 1647 ThreadStateTransition::transition_and_fence(this, _thread_new, _thread_in_vm);
duke@435 1648
duke@435 1649 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1650 assert(!Thread::current()->owns_locks(), "sanity check");
duke@435 1651
duke@435 1652 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(start, this);
duke@435 1653
duke@435 1654 // This operation might block. We call that after all safepoint checks for a new thread has
duke@435 1655 // been completed.
duke@435 1656 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 1657
duke@435 1658 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1659 JvmtiExport::post_thread_start(this);
duke@435 1660 }
duke@435 1661
phh@3427 1662 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadStart, event);
phh@3427 1663 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1664 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1665
duke@435 1666 // We call another function to do the rest so we are sure that the stack addresses used
duke@435 1667 // from there will be lower than the stack base just computed
duke@435 1668 thread_main_inner();
duke@435 1669
duke@435 1670 // Note, thread is no longer valid at this point!
duke@435 1671 }
duke@435 1672
duke@435 1673
duke@435 1674 void JavaThread::thread_main_inner() {
duke@435 1675 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
duke@435 1676 assert(this->threadObj() != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1677
dholmes@2482 1678 // Execute thread entry point unless this thread has a pending exception
dholmes@2482 1679 // or has been stopped before starting.
duke@435 1680 // Note: Due to JVM_StopThread we can have pending exceptions already!
dholmes@2482 1681 if (!this->has_pending_exception() &&
dholmes@2482 1682 !java_lang_Thread::is_stillborn(this->threadObj())) {
dcubed@3202 1683 {
dcubed@3202 1684 ResourceMark rm(this);
dcubed@3202 1685 this->set_native_thread_name(this->get_thread_name());
dcubed@3202 1686 }
duke@435 1687 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1688 this->entry_point()(this, this);
duke@435 1689 }
duke@435 1690
duke@435 1691 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(stop, this);
duke@435 1692
duke@435 1693 this->exit(false);
duke@435 1694 delete this;
duke@435 1695 }
duke@435 1696
duke@435 1697
duke@435 1698 static void ensure_join(JavaThread* thread) {
duke@435 1699 // We do not need to grap the Threads_lock, since we are operating on ourself.
duke@435 1700 Handle threadObj(thread, thread->threadObj());
duke@435 1701 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "java thread object must exist");
duke@435 1702 ObjectLocker lock(threadObj, thread);
duke@435 1703 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1704 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1705 // Thread is exiting. So set thread_status field in java.lang.Thread class to TERMINATED.
duke@435 1706 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(threadObj(), java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
dholmes@2482 1707 // Clear the native thread instance - this makes isAlive return false and allows the join()
dholmes@2482 1708 // to complete once we've done the notify_all below
duke@435 1709 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(threadObj(), NULL);
duke@435 1710 lock.notify_all(thread);
duke@435 1711 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway
duke@435 1712 thread->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1713 }
duke@435 1714
iveresov@876 1715
duke@435 1716 // For any new cleanup additions, please check to see if they need to be applied to
duke@435 1717 // cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread as well.
duke@435 1718 void JavaThread::exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type) {
duke@435 1719 assert(this == JavaThread::current(), "thread consistency check");
duke@435 1720
duke@435 1721 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 1722 Handle uncaught_exception(this, this->pending_exception());
duke@435 1723 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 1724 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj());
duke@435 1725 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "Java thread object should be created");
duke@435 1726
duke@435 1727 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
duke@435 1728 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
duke@435 1729 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 1730 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
duke@435 1731 }
duke@435 1732
duke@435 1733
duke@435 1734 // FIXIT: This code should be moved into else part, when reliable 1.2/1.3 check is in place
duke@435 1735 {
duke@435 1736 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1737
duke@435 1738 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1739 }
duke@435 1740 // FIXIT: The is_null check is only so it works better on JDK1.2 VM's. This
duke@435 1741 // has to be fixed by a runtime query method
duke@435 1742 if (!destroy_vm || JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 1743 // JSR-166: change call from from ThreadGroup.uncaughtException to
duke@435 1744 // java.lang.Thread.dispatchUncaughtException
duke@435 1745 if (uncaught_exception.not_null()) {
duke@435 1746 Handle group(this, java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()));
duke@435 1747 {
duke@435 1748 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1749 // Check if the method Thread.dispatchUncaughtException() exists. If so
duke@435 1750 // call it. Otherwise we have an older library without the JSR-166 changes,
duke@435 1751 // so call ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()
duke@435 1752 KlassHandle recvrKlass(THREAD, threadObj->klass());
duke@435 1753 CallInfo callinfo;
never@1577 1754 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1755 LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(callinfo, threadObj, recvrKlass, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1756 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1757 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1758 KlassHandle(), false, false, THREAD);
duke@435 1759 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1760 methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
duke@435 1761 if (method.not_null()) {
duke@435 1762 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1763 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1764 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1765 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1766 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1767 uncaught_exception,
duke@435 1768 THREAD);
duke@435 1769 } else {
never@1577 1770 KlassHandle thread_group(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass());
duke@435 1771 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 1772 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1773 group, thread_group,
coleenp@2497 1774 vmSymbols::uncaughtException_name(),
coleenp@2497 1775 vmSymbols::thread_throwable_void_signature(),
duke@435 1776 threadObj, // Arg 1
duke@435 1777 uncaught_exception, // Arg 2
duke@435 1778 THREAD);
duke@435 1779 }
coleenp@2516 1780 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
coleenp@2516 1781 ResourceMark rm(this);
coleenp@2516 1782 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
coleenp@2516 1783 "\nException: %s thrown from the UncaughtExceptionHandler"
coleenp@2516 1784 " in thread \"%s\"\n",
hseigel@4278 1785 pending_exception()->klass()->external_name(),
coleenp@2516 1786 get_thread_name());
coleenp@2516 1787 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
coleenp@2516 1788 }
duke@435 1789 }
duke@435 1790 }
duke@435 1791
phh@3427 1792 // Called before the java thread exit since we want to read info
phh@3427 1793 // from java_lang_Thread object
phh@3427 1794 EVENT_BEGIN(TraceEventThreadEnd, event);
phh@3427 1795 EVENT_COMMIT(event,
phh@3427 1796 EVENT_SET(event, javalangthread, java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())));
phh@3427 1797
phh@3427 1798 // Call after last event on thread
phh@3427 1799 EVENT_THREAD_EXIT(this);
phh@3427 1800
duke@435 1801 // Call Thread.exit(). We try 3 times in case we got another Thread.stop during
duke@435 1802 // the execution of the method. If that is not enough, then we don't really care. Thread.stop
duke@435 1803 // is deprecated anyhow.
duke@435 1804 { int count = 3;
duke@435 1805 while (java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()) != NULL && (count-- > 0)) {
duke@435 1806 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 1807 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
never@1577 1808 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass());
duke@435 1809 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
duke@435 1810 threadObj, thread_klass,
coleenp@2497 1811 vmSymbols::exit_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 1812 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 1813 THREAD);
duke@435 1814 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 1815 }
duke@435 1816 }
duke@435 1817
duke@435 1818 // notify JVMTI
duke@435 1819 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
duke@435 1820 JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(this);
duke@435 1821 }
duke@435 1822
duke@435 1823 // We have notified the agents that we are exiting, before we go on,
duke@435 1824 // we must check for a pending external suspend request and honor it
duke@435 1825 // in order to not surprise the thread that made the suspend request.
duke@435 1826 while (true) {
duke@435 1827 {
duke@435 1828 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 1829 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 1830 set_terminated(_thread_exiting);
duke@435 1831 ThreadService::current_thread_exiting(this);
duke@435 1832 break;
duke@435 1833 }
duke@435 1834 // Implied else:
duke@435 1835 // Things get a little tricky here. We have a pending external
duke@435 1836 // suspend request, but we are holding the SR_lock so we
duke@435 1837 // can't just self-suspend. So we temporarily drop the lock
duke@435 1838 // and then self-suspend.
duke@435 1839 }
duke@435 1840
duke@435 1841 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 1842 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 1843
duke@435 1844 // We're done with this suspend request, but we have to loop around
duke@435 1845 // and check again. Eventually we will get SR_lock without a pending
duke@435 1846 // external suspend request and will be able to mark ourselves as
duke@435 1847 // exiting.
duke@435 1848 }
duke@435 1849 // no more external suspends are allowed at this point
duke@435 1850 } else {
duke@435 1851 // before_exit() has already posted JVMTI THREAD_END events
duke@435 1852 }
duke@435 1853
duke@435 1854 // Notify waiters on thread object. This has to be done after exit() is called
duke@435 1855 // on the thread (if the thread is the last thread in a daemon ThreadGroup the
duke@435 1856 // group should have the destroyed bit set before waiters are notified).
duke@435 1857 ensure_join(this);
duke@435 1858 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "ensure_join should have cleared");
duke@435 1859
duke@435 1860 // 6282335 JNI DetachCurrentThread spec states that all Java monitors
duke@435 1861 // held by this thread must be released. A detach operation must only
duke@435 1862 // get here if there are no Java frames on the stack. Therefore, any
duke@435 1863 // owned monitors at this point MUST be JNI-acquired monitors which are
duke@435 1864 // pre-inflated and in the monitor cache.
duke@435 1865 //
duke@435 1866 // ensure_join() ignores IllegalThreadStateExceptions, and so does this.
duke@435 1867 if (exit_type == jni_detach && JNIDetachReleasesMonitors) {
duke@435 1868 assert(!this->has_last_Java_frame(), "detaching with Java frames?");
duke@435 1869 ObjectSynchronizer::release_monitors_owned_by_thread(this);
duke@435 1870 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "release_monitors should have cleared");
duke@435 1871 }
duke@435 1872
duke@435 1873 // These things needs to be done while we are still a Java Thread. Make sure that thread
duke@435 1874 // is in a consistent state, in case GC happens
duke@435 1875 assert(_privileged_stack_top == NULL, "must be NULL when we get here");
duke@435 1876
duke@435 1877 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
duke@435 1878 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
duke@435 1879 set_active_handles(NULL);
duke@435 1880 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1881 }
duke@435 1882
duke@435 1883 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
duke@435 1884 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
duke@435 1885 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
duke@435 1886 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
duke@435 1887 }
duke@435 1888
duke@435 1889 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
duke@435 1890 remove_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 1891
duke@435 1892 if (UseTLAB) {
duke@435 1893 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB
duke@435 1894 }
duke@435 1895
kamg@2446 1896 if (JvmtiEnv::environments_might_exist()) {
dcubed@484 1897 JvmtiExport::cleanup_thread(this);
dcubed@484 1898 }
dcubed@484 1899
jprovino@4542 1900 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1901 // We must flush G1-related buffers before removing a thread from
iveresov@876 1902 // the list of active threads.
iveresov@876 1903 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1904 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1905 }
jprovino@4542 1906 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1907
duke@435 1908 // Remove from list of active threads list, and notify VM thread if we are the last non-daemon thread
duke@435 1909 Threads::remove(this);
duke@435 1910 }
duke@435 1911
jprovino@4542 1912 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1913 // Flush G1-related queues.
iveresov@876 1914 void JavaThread::flush_barrier_queues() {
iveresov@876 1915 satb_mark_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1916 dirty_card_queue().flush();
iveresov@876 1917 }
tonyp@2197 1918
tonyp@2197 1919 void JavaThread::initialize_queues() {
tonyp@2197 1920 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
tonyp@2197 1921 "we should not be at a safepoint");
tonyp@2197 1922
tonyp@2197 1923 ObjPtrQueue& satb_queue = satb_mark_queue();
tonyp@2197 1924 SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_queue_set = satb_mark_queue_set();
tonyp@2197 1925 // The SATB queue should have been constructed with its active
tonyp@2197 1926 // field set to false.
tonyp@2197 1927 assert(!satb_queue.is_active(), "SATB queue should not be active");
tonyp@2197 1928 assert(satb_queue.is_empty(), "SATB queue should be empty");
tonyp@2197 1929 // If we are creating the thread during a marking cycle, we should
tonyp@2197 1930 // set the active field of the SATB queue to true.
tonyp@2197 1931 if (satb_queue_set.is_active()) {
tonyp@2197 1932 satb_queue.set_active(true);
tonyp@2197 1933 }
tonyp@2197 1934
tonyp@2197 1935 DirtyCardQueue& dirty_queue = dirty_card_queue();
tonyp@2197 1936 // The dirty card queue should have been constructed with its
tonyp@2197 1937 // active field set to true.
tonyp@2197 1938 assert(dirty_queue.is_active(), "dirty card queue should be active");
tonyp@2197 1939 }
jprovino@4542 1940 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1941
duke@435 1942 void JavaThread::cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread() {
iveresov@876 1943 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1944 get_thread_profiler()->disengage();
iveresov@876 1945 ResourceMark rm;
iveresov@876 1946 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name());
iveresov@876 1947 }
iveresov@876 1948
iveresov@876 1949 if (active_handles() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1950 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles();
iveresov@876 1951 set_active_handles(NULL);
iveresov@876 1952 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1953 }
iveresov@876 1954
iveresov@876 1955 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) {
iveresov@876 1956 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block();
iveresov@876 1957 set_free_handle_block(NULL);
iveresov@876 1958 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block);
iveresov@876 1959 }
iveresov@876 1960
coleenp@1725 1961 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread.
coleenp@1725 1962 remove_stack_guard_pages();
coleenp@1725 1963
iveresov@876 1964 if (UseTLAB) {
iveresov@876 1965 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB, if any
iveresov@876 1966 }
iveresov@876 1967
jprovino@4542 1968 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1969 if (UseG1GC) {
iveresov@876 1970 flush_barrier_queues();
iveresov@876 1971 }
jprovino@4542 1972 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
iveresov@876 1973
iveresov@876 1974 Threads::remove(this);
iveresov@876 1975 delete this;
duke@435 1976 }
duke@435 1977
duke@435 1978
iveresov@876 1979
iveresov@876 1980
duke@435 1981 JavaThread* JavaThread::active() {
duke@435 1982 Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
duke@435 1983 assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
duke@435 1984 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
duke@435 1985 return (JavaThread*) thread;
duke@435 1986 } else {
duke@435 1987 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "this must be a vm thread");
duke@435 1988 VM_Operation* op = ((VMThread*) thread)->vm_operation();
duke@435 1989 JavaThread *ret=op == NULL ? NULL : (JavaThread *)op->calling_thread();
duke@435 1990 assert(ret->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
duke@435 1991 return ret;
duke@435 1992 }
duke@435 1993 }
duke@435 1994
duke@435 1995 bool JavaThread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const {
xlu@1137 1996 if (Thread::is_lock_owned(adr)) return true;
duke@435 1997
duke@435 1998 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 1999 if (chunk->contains(adr)) return true;
duke@435 2000 }
duke@435 2001
duke@435 2002 return false;
duke@435 2003 }
duke@435 2004
duke@435 2005
duke@435 2006 void JavaThread::add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2007 chunk->set_next(monitor_chunks());
duke@435 2008 set_monitor_chunks(chunk);
duke@435 2009 }
duke@435 2010
duke@435 2011 void JavaThread::remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) {
duke@435 2012 guarantee(monitor_chunks() != NULL, "must be non empty");
duke@435 2013 if (monitor_chunks() == chunk) {
duke@435 2014 set_monitor_chunks(chunk->next());
duke@435 2015 } else {
duke@435 2016 MonitorChunk* prev = monitor_chunks();
duke@435 2017 while (prev->next() != chunk) prev = prev->next();
duke@435 2018 prev->set_next(chunk->next());
duke@435 2019 }
duke@435 2020 }
duke@435 2021
duke@435 2022 // JVM support.
duke@435 2023
duke@435 2024 // Note: this function shouldn't block if it's called in
duke@435 2025 // _thread_in_native_trans state (such as from
duke@435 2026 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans()).
duke@435 2027 void JavaThread::check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error) {
duke@435 2028
duke@435 2029 if (has_last_Java_frame() && has_async_condition()) {
duke@435 2030 // If we are at a polling page safepoint (not a poll return)
duke@435 2031 // then we must defer async exception because live registers
duke@435 2032 // will be clobbered by the exception path. Poll return is
duke@435 2033 // ok because the call we a returning from already collides
duke@435 2034 // with exception handling registers and so there is no issue.
duke@435 2035 // (The exception handling path kills call result registers but
duke@435 2036 // this is ok since the exception kills the result anyway).
duke@435 2037
duke@435 2038 if (is_at_poll_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2039 // if the code we are returning to has deoptimized we must defer
duke@435 2040 // the exception otherwise live registers get clobbered on the
duke@435 2041 // exception path before deoptimization is able to retrieve them.
duke@435 2042 //
duke@435 2043 RegisterMap map(this, false);
duke@435 2044 frame caller_fr = last_frame().sender(&map);
duke@435 2045 assert(caller_fr.is_compiled_frame(), "what?");
duke@435 2046 if (caller_fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) {
duke@435 2047 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2048 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2049 tty->print_cr("deferred async exception at compiled safepoint");
duke@435 2050 }
duke@435 2051 return;
duke@435 2052 }
duke@435 2053 }
duke@435 2054 }
duke@435 2055
duke@435 2056 JavaThread::AsyncRequests condition = clear_special_runtime_exit_condition();
duke@435 2057 if (condition == _no_async_condition) {
duke@435 2058 // Conditions have changed since has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2059 // was called:
duke@435 2060 // - if we were here only because of an external suspend request,
duke@435 2061 // then that was taken care of above (or cancelled) so we are done
duke@435 2062 // - if we were here because of another async request, then it has
duke@435 2063 // been cleared between the has_special_runtime_exit_condition()
duke@435 2064 // and now so again we are done
duke@435 2065 return;
duke@435 2066 }
duke@435 2067
duke@435 2068 // Check for pending async. exception
duke@435 2069 if (_pending_async_exception != NULL) {
duke@435 2070 // Only overwrite an already pending exception, if it is not a threadDeath.
never@1577 2071 if (!has_pending_exception() || !pending_exception()->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2072
duke@435 2073 // We cannot call Exceptions::_throw(...) here because we cannot block
duke@435 2074 set_pending_exception(_pending_async_exception, __FILE__, __LINE__);
duke@435 2075
duke@435 2076 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2077 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 2078 tty->print("Async. exception installed at runtime exit (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
duke@435 2079 if (has_last_Java_frame() ) {
duke@435 2080 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2081 tty->print(" (pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " )", f.pc(), f.sp());
duke@435 2082 }
coleenp@4037 2083 tty->print_cr(" of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2084 }
duke@435 2085 _pending_async_exception = NULL;
duke@435 2086 clear_has_async_exception();
duke@435 2087 }
duke@435 2088 }
duke@435 2089
duke@435 2090 if (check_unsafe_error &&
duke@435 2091 condition == _async_unsafe_access_error && !has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 2092 condition = _no_async_condition; // done
duke@435 2093 switch (thread_state()) {
duke@435 2094 case _thread_in_vm:
duke@435 2095 {
duke@435 2096 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2097 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2098 }
duke@435 2099 case _thread_in_native:
duke@435 2100 {
duke@435 2101 ThreadInVMfromNative tiv(this);
duke@435 2102 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2103 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation");
duke@435 2104 }
duke@435 2105 case _thread_in_Java:
duke@435 2106 {
duke@435 2107 ThreadInVMfromJava tiv(this);
duke@435 2108 JavaThread* THREAD = this;
duke@435 2109 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in a recent unsafe memory access operation in compiled Java code");
duke@435 2110 }
duke@435 2111 default:
duke@435 2112 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 2113 }
duke@435 2114 }
duke@435 2115
duke@435 2116 assert(condition == _no_async_condition || has_pending_exception() ||
duke@435 2117 (!check_unsafe_error && condition == _async_unsafe_access_error),
duke@435 2118 "must have handled the async condition, if no exception");
duke@435 2119 }
duke@435 2120
duke@435 2121 void JavaThread::handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2122 //
duke@435 2123 // Check for pending external suspend. Internal suspend requests do
duke@435 2124 // not use handle_special_runtime_exit_condition().
duke@435 2125 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2126 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2127 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2128 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2129 bool do_self_suspend = is_external_suspend_with_lock();
duke@435 2130 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || this == JavaThread::current())) {
duke@435 2131 //
duke@435 2132 // Because thread is external suspended the safepoint code will count
duke@435 2133 // thread as at a safepoint. This can be odd because we can be here
duke@435 2134 // as _thread_in_Java which would normally transition to _thread_blocked
duke@435 2135 // at a safepoint. We would like to mark the thread as _thread_blocked
duke@435 2136 // before calling java_suspend_self like all other callers of it but
duke@435 2137 // we must then observe proper safepoint protocol. (We can't leave
duke@435 2138 // _thread_blocked with a safepoint in progress). However we can be
duke@435 2139 // here as _thread_in_native_trans so we can't use a normal transition
duke@435 2140 // constructor/destructor pair because they assert on that type of
duke@435 2141 // transition. We could do something like:
duke@435 2142 //
duke@435 2143 // JavaThreadState state = thread_state();
duke@435 2144 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 2145 // {
duke@435 2146 // ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this);
duke@435 2147 // java_suspend_self()
duke@435 2148 // }
duke@435 2149 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm_trans);
duke@435 2150 // if (safepoint) block;
duke@435 2151 // set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2152 //
duke@435 2153 // but that is pretty messy. Instead we just go with the way the
duke@435 2154 // code has worked before and note that this is the only path to
duke@435 2155 // java_suspend_self that doesn't put the thread in _thread_blocked
duke@435 2156 // mode.
duke@435 2157
duke@435 2158 frame_anchor()->make_walkable(this);
duke@435 2159 java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2160
duke@435 2161 // We might be here for reasons in addition to the self-suspend request
duke@435 2162 // so check for other async requests.
duke@435 2163 }
duke@435 2164
duke@435 2165 if (check_asyncs) {
duke@435 2166 check_and_handle_async_exceptions();
duke@435 2167 }
duke@435 2168 }
duke@435 2169
duke@435 2170 void JavaThread::send_thread_stop(oop java_throwable) {
duke@435 2171 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "should be in the vm thread");
duke@435 2172 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "Threads_lock should be locked by safepoint code");
duke@435 2173 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "all threads are stopped");
duke@435 2174
duke@435 2175 // Do not throw asynchronous exceptions against the compiler thread
duke@435 2176 // (the compiler thread should not be a Java thread -- fix in 1.4.2)
duke@435 2177 if (is_Compiler_thread()) return;
duke@435 2178
duke@435 2179 {
duke@435 2180 // Actually throw the Throwable against the target Thread - however
duke@435 2181 // only if there is no thread death exception installed already.
never@1577 2182 if (_pending_async_exception == NULL || !_pending_async_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
duke@435 2183 // If the topmost frame is a runtime stub, then we are calling into
duke@435 2184 // OptoRuntime from compiled code. Some runtime stubs (new, monitor_exit..)
duke@435 2185 // must deoptimize the caller before continuing, as the compiled exception handler table
duke@435 2186 // may not be valid
duke@435 2187 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2188 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 2189 if (f.is_runtime_frame() || f.is_safepoint_blob_frame()) {
duke@435 2190 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2191 RegisterMap reg_map(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2192 frame compiled_frame = f.sender(&reg_map);
kvn@4364 2193 if (!StressCompiledExceptionHandlers && compiled_frame.can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2194 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, compiled_frame, &reg_map);
duke@435 2195 }
duke@435 2196 }
duke@435 2197 }
duke@435 2198
duke@435 2199 // Set async. pending exception in thread.
duke@435 2200 set_pending_async_exception(java_throwable);
duke@435 2201
duke@435 2202 if (TraceExceptions) {
duke@435 2203 ResourceMark rm;
coleenp@4037 2204 tty->print_cr("Pending Async. exception installed of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name());
duke@435 2205 }
duke@435 2206 // for AbortVMOnException flag
coleenp@4037 2207 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name()));
duke@435 2208 }
duke@435 2209 }
duke@435 2210
duke@435 2211
duke@435 2212 // Interrupt thread so it will wake up from a potential wait()
duke@435 2213 Thread::interrupt(this);
duke@435 2214 }
duke@435 2215
duke@435 2216 // External suspension mechanism.
duke@435 2217 //
duke@435 2218 // Tell the VM to suspend a thread when ever it knows that it does not hold on
duke@435 2219 // to any VM_locks and it is at a transition
duke@435 2220 // Self-suspension will happen on the transition out of the vm.
duke@435 2221 // Catch "this" coming in from JNIEnv pointers when the thread has been freed
duke@435 2222 //
duke@435 2223 // Guarantees on return:
duke@435 2224 // + Target thread will not execute any new bytecode (that's why we need to
duke@435 2225 // force a safepoint)
duke@435 2226 // + Target thread will not enter any new monitors
duke@435 2227 //
duke@435 2228 void JavaThread::java_suspend() {
duke@435 2229 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2230 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || this->threadObj() == NULL) {
duke@435 2231 return;
duke@435 2232 }
duke@435 2233 }
duke@435 2234
duke@435 2235 { MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2236 if (!is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2237 // a racing resume has cancelled us; bail out now
duke@435 2238 return;
duke@435 2239 }
duke@435 2240
duke@435 2241 // suspend is done
duke@435 2242 uint32_t debug_bits = 0;
duke@435 2243 // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
duke@435 2244 // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
duke@435 2245 // it is currently in a transient thread state.
duke@435 2246 if (is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
duke@435 2247 SuspendRetryDelay, &debug_bits) ) {
duke@435 2248 return;
duke@435 2249 }
duke@435 2250 }
duke@435 2251
duke@435 2252 VM_ForceSafepoint vm_suspend;
duke@435 2253 VMThread::execute(&vm_suspend);
duke@435 2254 }
duke@435 2255
duke@435 2256 // Part II of external suspension.
duke@435 2257 // A JavaThread self suspends when it detects a pending external suspend
duke@435 2258 // request. This is usually on transitions. It is also done in places
duke@435 2259 // where continuing to the next transition would surprise the caller,
duke@435 2260 // e.g., monitor entry.
duke@435 2261 //
duke@435 2262 // Returns the number of times that the thread self-suspended.
duke@435 2263 //
duke@435 2264 // Note: DO NOT call java_suspend_self() when you just want to block current
duke@435 2265 // thread. java_suspend_self() is the second stage of cooperative
duke@435 2266 // suspension for external suspend requests and should only be used
duke@435 2267 // to complete an external suspend request.
duke@435 2268 //
duke@435 2269 int JavaThread::java_suspend_self() {
duke@435 2270 int ret = 0;
duke@435 2271
duke@435 2272 // we are in the process of exiting so don't suspend
duke@435 2273 if (is_exiting()) {
duke@435 2274 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2275 return ret;
duke@435 2276 }
duke@435 2277
duke@435 2278 assert(_anchor.walkable() ||
duke@435 2279 (is_Java_thread() && !((JavaThread*)this)->has_last_Java_frame()),
duke@435 2280 "must have walkable stack");
duke@435 2281
duke@435 2282 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2283
dcubed@1414 2284 assert(!this->is_ext_suspended(),
duke@435 2285 "a thread trying to self-suspend should not already be suspended");
duke@435 2286
duke@435 2287 if (this->is_suspend_equivalent()) {
duke@435 2288 // If we are self-suspending as a result of the lifting of a
duke@435 2289 // suspend equivalent condition, then the suspend_equivalent
duke@435 2290 // flag is not cleared until we set the ext_suspended flag so
duke@435 2291 // that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() returns consistent
duke@435 2292 // results.
duke@435 2293 this->clear_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2294 }
duke@435 2295
duke@435 2296 // A racing resume may have cancelled us before we grabbed SR_lock
duke@435 2297 // above. Or another external suspend request could be waiting for us
duke@435 2298 // by the time we return from SR_lock()->wait(). The thread
duke@435 2299 // that requested the suspension may already be trying to walk our
duke@435 2300 // stack and if we return now, we can change the stack out from under
duke@435 2301 // it. This would be a "bad thing (TM)" and cause the stack walker
duke@435 2302 // to crash. We stay self-suspended until there are no more pending
duke@435 2303 // external suspend requests.
duke@435 2304 while (is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2305 ret++;
duke@435 2306 this->set_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2307
duke@435 2308 // _ext_suspended flag is cleared by java_resume()
duke@435 2309 while (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2310 this->SR_lock()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2311 }
duke@435 2312 }
duke@435 2313
duke@435 2314 return ret;
duke@435 2315 }
duke@435 2316
duke@435 2317 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2318 // verify the JavaThread has not yet been published in the Threads::list, and
duke@435 2319 // hence doesn't need protection from concurrent access at this stage
duke@435 2320 void JavaThread::verify_not_published() {
duke@435 2321 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) {
duke@435 2322 MutexLockerEx ml(Threads_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2323 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2324 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2325 }
duke@435 2326 else {
duke@435 2327 assert( !Threads::includes(this),
duke@435 2328 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!");
duke@435 2329 }
duke@435 2330 }
duke@435 2331 #endif
duke@435 2332
duke@435 2333 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2334 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2335 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2336 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2337 // Async exception ISN'T checked.
duke@435 2338 // Note only the ThreadInVMfromNative transition can call this function
duke@435 2339 // directly and when thread state is _thread_in_native_trans
duke@435 2340 void JavaThread::check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2341 assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_native_trans, "wrong state");
duke@435 2342
duke@435 2343 JavaThread *curJT = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 2344 bool do_self_suspend = thread->is_external_suspend();
duke@435 2345
duke@435 2346 assert(!curJT->has_last_Java_frame() || curJT->frame_anchor()->walkable(), "Unwalkable stack in native->vm transition");
duke@435 2347
duke@435 2348 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target
duke@435 2349 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx
duke@435 2350 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we
duke@435 2351 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884).
duke@435 2352 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || curJT == thread)) {
duke@435 2353 JavaThreadState state = thread->thread_state();
duke@435 2354
duke@435 2355 // We mark this thread_blocked state as a suspend-equivalent so
duke@435 2356 // that a caller to is_ext_suspend_completed() won't be confused.
duke@435 2357 // The suspend-equivalent state is cleared by java_suspend_self().
duke@435 2358 thread->set_suspend_equivalent();
duke@435 2359
duke@435 2360 // If the safepoint code sees the _thread_in_native_trans state, it will
duke@435 2361 // wait until the thread changes to other thread state. There is no
duke@435 2362 // guarantee on how soon we can obtain the SR_lock and complete the
duke@435 2363 // self-suspend request. It would be a bad idea to let safepoint wait for
duke@435 2364 // too long. Temporarily change the state to _thread_blocked to
duke@435 2365 // let the VM thread know that this thread is ready for GC. The problem
duke@435 2366 // of changing thread state is that safepoint could happen just after
duke@435 2367 // java_suspend_self() returns after being resumed, and VM thread will
duke@435 2368 // see the _thread_blocked state. We must check for safepoint
duke@435 2369 // after restoring the state and make sure we won't leave while a safepoint
duke@435 2370 // is in progress.
duke@435 2371 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_blocked);
duke@435 2372 thread->java_suspend_self();
duke@435 2373 thread->set_thread_state(state);
duke@435 2374 // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread
duke@435 2375 if (os::is_MP()) {
duke@435 2376 if (UseMembar) {
duke@435 2377 // Force a fence between the write above and read below
duke@435 2378 OrderAccess::fence();
duke@435 2379 } else {
duke@435 2380 // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows
duke@435 2381 InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread);
duke@435 2382 }
duke@435 2383 }
duke@435 2384 }
duke@435 2385
duke@435 2386 if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) {
duke@435 2387 // If we are safepointing, then block the caller which may not be
duke@435 2388 // the same as the target thread (see above).
duke@435 2389 SafepointSynchronize::block(curJT);
duke@435 2390 }
duke@435 2391
duke@435 2392 if (thread->is_deopt_suspend()) {
duke@435 2393 thread->clear_deopt_suspend();
duke@435 2394 RegisterMap map(thread, false);
duke@435 2395 frame f = thread->last_frame();
duke@435 2396 while ( f.id() != thread->must_deopt_id() && ! f.is_first_frame()) {
duke@435 2397 f = f.sender(&map);
duke@435 2398 }
duke@435 2399 if (f.id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) {
duke@435 2400 thread->clear_must_deopt_id();
never@2082 2401 f.deoptimize(thread);
duke@435 2402 } else {
duke@435 2403 fatal("missed deoptimization!");
duke@435 2404 }
duke@435 2405 }
duke@435 2406 }
duke@435 2407
duke@435 2408 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in
duke@435 2409 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero.
duke@435 2410 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or
duke@435 2411 // block if a safepoint is in progress.
duke@435 2412 // Also check for pending async exception (not including unsafe access error).
duke@435 2413 // Note only the native==>VM/Java barriers can call this function and when
duke@435 2414 // thread state is _thread_in_native_trans.
duke@435 2415 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) {
duke@435 2416 check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(thread);
duke@435 2417
duke@435 2418 if (thread->has_async_exception()) {
duke@435 2419 // We are in _thread_in_native_trans state, don't handle unsafe
duke@435 2420 // access error since that may block.
duke@435 2421 thread->check_and_handle_async_exceptions(false);
duke@435 2422 }
duke@435 2423 }
duke@435 2424
never@3500 2425 // This is a variant of the normal
never@3500 2426 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans with slightly different
never@3500 2427 // semantics for use by critical native wrappers. It does all the
never@3500 2428 // normal checks but also performs the transition back into
never@3500 2429 // thread_in_Java state. This is required so that critical natives
never@3500 2430 // can potentially block and perform a GC if they are the last thread
never@3500 2431 // exiting the GC_locker.
never@3500 2432 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread) {
never@3500 2433 check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread);
never@3500 2434
never@3500 2435 // Finish the transition
never@3500 2436 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java);
never@3500 2437
never@3500 2438 if (thread->do_critical_native_unlock()) {
never@3500 2439 ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException tiv(thread);
never@3500 2440 GC_locker::unlock_critical(thread);
never@3500 2441 thread->clear_critical_native_unlock();
never@3500 2442 }
never@3500 2443 }
never@3500 2444
duke@435 2445 // We need to guarantee the Threads_lock here, since resumes are not
duke@435 2446 // allowed during safepoint synchronization
duke@435 2447 // Can only resume from an external suspension
duke@435 2448 void JavaThread::java_resume() {
duke@435 2449 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2450
duke@435 2451 // Sanity check: thread is gone, has started exiting or the thread
duke@435 2452 // was not externally suspended.
duke@435 2453 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || !is_external_suspend()) {
duke@435 2454 return;
duke@435 2455 }
duke@435 2456
duke@435 2457 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
duke@435 2458
duke@435 2459 clear_external_suspend();
duke@435 2460
duke@435 2461 if (is_ext_suspended()) {
duke@435 2462 clear_ext_suspended();
duke@435 2463 SR_lock()->notify_all();
duke@435 2464 }
duke@435 2465 }
duke@435 2466
duke@435 2467 void JavaThread::create_stack_guard_pages() {
duke@435 2468 if (! os::uses_stack_guard_pages() || _stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2469 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2470 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2471
duke@435 2472 int allocate = os::allocate_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 2473 // warning("Guarding at " PTR_FORMAT " for len " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", low_addr, len);
duke@435 2474
coleenp@1755 2475 if (allocate && !os::create_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2476 warning("Attempt to allocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2477 return;
duke@435 2478 }
duke@435 2479
duke@435 2480 if (os::guard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2481 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2482 } else {
duke@435 2483 warning("Attempt to protect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2484 if (os::uncommit_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2485 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2486 }
duke@435 2487 }
duke@435 2488 }
duke@435 2489
duke@435 2490 void JavaThread::remove_stack_guard_pages() {
zgu@4193 2491 assert(Thread::current() == this, "from different thread");
duke@435 2492 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2493 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size();
duke@435 2494 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size();
duke@435 2495
duke@435 2496 if (os::allocate_stack_guard_pages()) {
coleenp@1755 2497 if (os::remove_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2498 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2499 } else {
duke@435 2500 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2501 }
duke@435 2502 } else {
duke@435 2503 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2504 if (os::unguard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) {
duke@435 2505 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused;
duke@435 2506 } else {
duke@435 2507 warning("Attempt to unprotect stack guard pages failed.");
duke@435 2508 }
duke@435 2509 }
duke@435 2510 }
duke@435 2511
duke@435 2512 void JavaThread::enable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2513 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2514 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_enabled, "already enabled");
duke@435 2515
duke@435 2516 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2517 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2518 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2519
duke@435 2520 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2521 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone");
duke@435 2522
duke@435 2523 if (os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2524 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled;
duke@435 2525 } else {
duke@435 2526 warning("Attempt to guard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2527 }
duke@435 2528 enable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2529 }
duke@435 2530
duke@435 2531 void JavaThread::disable_stack_yellow_zone() {
duke@435 2532 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2533 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled, "already disabled");
duke@435 2534
duke@435 2535 // Simply return if called for a thread that does not use guard pages.
duke@435 2536 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return;
duke@435 2537
duke@435 2538 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2539 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2540 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size();
duke@435 2541
duke@435 2542 if (os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2543 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_yellow_disabled;
duke@435 2544 } else {
duke@435 2545 warning("Attempt to unguard stack yellow zone failed.");
duke@435 2546 }
duke@435 2547 disable_register_stack_guard();
duke@435 2548 }
duke@435 2549
duke@435 2550 void JavaThread::enable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2551 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2552 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2553 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2554 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2555
duke@435 2556 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2557 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack red zone");
duke@435 2558
duke@435 2559 if(!os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2560 warning("Attempt to guard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2561 }
duke@435 2562 }
duke@435 2563
duke@435 2564 void JavaThread::disable_stack_red_zone() {
duke@435 2565 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward.
duke@435 2566 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory()
duke@435 2567 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages.");
duke@435 2568 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size();
duke@435 2569 if (!os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_red_zone_size())) {
duke@435 2570 warning("Attempt to unguard stack red zone failed.");
duke@435 2571 }
duke@435 2572 }
duke@435 2573
duke@435 2574 void JavaThread::frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap* map)) {
duke@435 2575 // ignore is there is no stack
duke@435 2576 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2577 // traverse the stack frames. Starts from top frame.
duke@435 2578 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2579 frame* fr = fst.current();
duke@435 2580 f(fr, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2581 }
duke@435 2582 }
duke@435 2583
duke@435 2584
duke@435 2585 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2586 // Deoptimization
duke@435 2587 // Function for testing deoptimization
duke@435 2588 void JavaThread::deoptimize() {
duke@435 2589 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2590 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2591 bool deopt = false; // Dump stack only if a deopt actually happens.
duke@435 2592 bool only_at = strlen(DeoptimizeOnlyAt) > 0;
duke@435 2593 // Iterate over all frames in the thread and deoptimize
duke@435 2594 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2595 if(fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2596
duke@435 2597 if (only_at) {
duke@435 2598 // Deoptimize only at particular bcis. DeoptimizeOnlyAt
duke@435 2599 // consists of comma or carriage return separated numbers so
duke@435 2600 // search for the current bci in that string.
duke@435 2601 address pc = fst.current()->pc();
duke@435 2602 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fst.current()->cb();
duke@435 2603 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at( pc);
duke@435 2604 char buffer[8];
duke@435 2605 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", sd->bci());
duke@435 2606 size_t len = strlen(buffer);
duke@435 2607 const char * found = strstr(DeoptimizeOnlyAt, buffer);
duke@435 2608 while (found != NULL) {
duke@435 2609 if ((found[len] == ',' || found[len] == '\n' || found[len] == '\0') &&
duke@435 2610 (found == DeoptimizeOnlyAt || found[-1] == ',' || found[-1] == '\n')) {
duke@435 2611 // Check that the bci found is bracketed by terminators.
duke@435 2612 break;
duke@435 2613 }
duke@435 2614 found = strstr(found + 1, buffer);
duke@435 2615 }
duke@435 2616 if (!found) {
duke@435 2617 continue;
duke@435 2618 }
duke@435 2619 }
duke@435 2620
duke@435 2621 if (DebugDeoptimization && !deopt) {
duke@435 2622 deopt = true; // One-time only print before deopt
duke@435 2623 tty->print_cr("[BEFORE Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2624 trace_frames();
duke@435 2625 trace_stack();
duke@435 2626 }
duke@435 2627 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2628 }
duke@435 2629 }
duke@435 2630
duke@435 2631 if (DebugDeoptimization && deopt) {
duke@435 2632 tty->print_cr("[AFTER Deoptimization]");
duke@435 2633 trace_frames();
duke@435 2634 }
duke@435 2635 }
duke@435 2636
duke@435 2637
duke@435 2638 // Make zombies
duke@435 2639 void JavaThread::make_zombies() {
duke@435 2640 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2641 if (fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) {
duke@435 2642 // it is a Java nmethod
duke@435 2643 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(fst.current()->pc());
duke@435 2644 nm->make_not_entrant();
duke@435 2645 }
duke@435 2646 }
duke@435 2647 }
duke@435 2648 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2649
duke@435 2650
duke@435 2651 void JavaThread::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 2652 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 2653 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass
duke@435 2654 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking);
duke@435 2655 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 2656 if (fst.current()->should_be_deoptimized()) {
vlivanov@4154 2657 if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
vlivanov@4154 2658 nmethod* nm = fst.current()->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
vlivanov@4154 2659 xtty->elem("deoptimized thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' compile_id='%d'",
vlivanov@4154 2660 this->name(), nm != NULL ? nm->compile_id() : -1);
vlivanov@4154 2661 }
vlivanov@4154 2662
duke@435 2663 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map());
duke@435 2664 }
duke@435 2665 }
duke@435 2666 }
duke@435 2667
duke@435 2668
duke@435 2669 // GC support
duke@435 2670 static void frame_gc_epilogue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_epilogue(); }
duke@435 2671
duke@435 2672 void JavaThread::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 2673 frames_do(frame_gc_epilogue);
duke@435 2674 }
duke@435 2675
duke@435 2676
duke@435 2677 static void frame_gc_prologue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_prologue(); }
duke@435 2678
duke@435 2679 void JavaThread::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 2680 frames_do(frame_gc_prologue);
duke@435 2681 }
duke@435 2682
minqi@1554 2683 // If the caller is a NamedThread, then remember, in the current scope,
minqi@1554 2684 // the given JavaThread in its _processed_thread field.
minqi@1554 2685 class RememberProcessedThread: public StackObj {
minqi@1554 2686 NamedThread* _cur_thr;
minqi@1554 2687 public:
minqi@1554 2688 RememberProcessedThread(JavaThread* jthr) {
minqi@1554 2689 Thread* thread = Thread::current();
minqi@1554 2690 if (thread->is_Named_thread()) {
minqi@1554 2691 _cur_thr = (NamedThread *)thread;
minqi@1554 2692 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(jthr);
minqi@1554 2693 } else {
minqi@1554 2694 _cur_thr = NULL;
minqi@1554 2695 }
minqi@1554 2696 }
minqi@1554 2697
minqi@1554 2698 ~RememberProcessedThread() {
minqi@1554 2699 if (_cur_thr) {
minqi@1554 2700 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(NULL);
minqi@1554 2701 }
minqi@1554 2702 }
minqi@1554 2703 };
duke@435 2704
stefank@4298 2705 void JavaThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
ysr@1601 2706 // Verify that the deferred card marks have been flushed.
ysr@1601 2707 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Should be empty during GC");
ysr@1462 2708
duke@435 2709 // The ThreadProfiler oops_do is done from FlatProfiler::oops_do
duke@435 2710 // since there may be more than one thread using each ThreadProfiler.
duke@435 2711
duke@435 2712 // Traverse the GCHandles
stefank@4298 2713 Thread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 2714
duke@435 2715 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2716 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2717
duke@435 2718 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
minqi@1554 2719 // Record JavaThread to GC thread
minqi@1554 2720 RememberProcessedThread rpt(this);
duke@435 2721
duke@435 2722 // Traverse the privileged stack
duke@435 2723 if (_privileged_stack_top != NULL) {
duke@435 2724 _privileged_stack_top->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2725 }
duke@435 2726
duke@435 2727 // traverse the registered growable array
duke@435 2728 if (_array_for_gc != NULL) {
duke@435 2729 for (int index = 0; index < _array_for_gc->length(); index++) {
duke@435 2730 f->do_oop(_array_for_gc->adr_at(index));
duke@435 2731 }
duke@435 2732 }
duke@435 2733
duke@435 2734 // Traverse the monitor chunks
duke@435 2735 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) {
duke@435 2736 chunk->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2737 }
duke@435 2738
duke@435 2739 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2740 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
stefank@4298 2741 fst.current()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf, fst.register_map());
duke@435 2742 }
duke@435 2743 }
duke@435 2744
duke@435 2745 // callee_target is never live across a gc point so NULL it here should
duke@435 2746 // it still contain a methdOop.
duke@435 2747
duke@435 2748 set_callee_target(NULL);
duke@435 2749
duke@435 2750 assert(vframe_array_head() == NULL, "deopt in progress at a safepoint!");
duke@435 2751 // If we have deferred set_locals there might be oops waiting to be
duke@435 2752 // written
duke@435 2753 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = deferred_locals();
duke@435 2754 if (list != NULL) {
duke@435 2755 for (int i = 0; i < list->length(); i++) {
duke@435 2756 list->at(i)->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2757 }
duke@435 2758 }
duke@435 2759
duke@435 2760 // Traverse instance variables at the end since the GC may be moving things
duke@435 2761 // around using this function
duke@435 2762 f->do_oop((oop*) &_threadObj);
duke@435 2763 f->do_oop((oop*) &_vm_result);
duke@435 2764 f->do_oop((oop*) &_exception_oop);
duke@435 2765 f->do_oop((oop*) &_pending_async_exception);
duke@435 2766
duke@435 2767 if (jvmti_thread_state() != NULL) {
duke@435 2768 jvmti_thread_state()->oops_do(f);
duke@435 2769 }
duke@435 2770 }
duke@435 2771
jrose@1424 2772 void JavaThread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
jrose@1424 2773 Thread::nmethods_do(cf); // (super method is a no-op)
duke@435 2774
duke@435 2775 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) ||
duke@435 2776 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!");
duke@435 2777
duke@435 2778 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
duke@435 2779 // Traverse the execution stack
duke@435 2780 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
jrose@1424 2781 fst.current()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 2782 }
duke@435 2783 }
duke@435 2784 }
duke@435 2785
coleenp@4037 2786 void JavaThread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 2787 Thread::metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2788 if (has_last_Java_frame()) {
coleenp@4037 2789 // Traverse the execution stack to call f() on the methods in the stack
coleenp@4037 2790 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
coleenp@4037 2791 fst.current()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2792 }
coleenp@4037 2793 } else if (is_Compiler_thread()) {
coleenp@4037 2794 // need to walk ciMetadata in current compile tasks to keep alive.
coleenp@4037 2795 CompilerThread* ct = (CompilerThread*)this;
coleenp@4037 2796 if (ct->env() != NULL) {
coleenp@4037 2797 ct->env()->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 2798 }
coleenp@4037 2799 }
coleenp@4037 2800 }
coleenp@4037 2801
duke@435 2802 // Printing
duke@435 2803 const char* _get_thread_state_name(JavaThreadState _thread_state) {
duke@435 2804 switch (_thread_state) {
duke@435 2805 case _thread_uninitialized: return "_thread_uninitialized";
duke@435 2806 case _thread_new: return "_thread_new";
duke@435 2807 case _thread_new_trans: return "_thread_new_trans";
duke@435 2808 case _thread_in_native: return "_thread_in_native";
duke@435 2809 case _thread_in_native_trans: return "_thread_in_native_trans";
duke@435 2810 case _thread_in_vm: return "_thread_in_vm";
duke@435 2811 case _thread_in_vm_trans: return "_thread_in_vm_trans";
duke@435 2812 case _thread_in_Java: return "_thread_in_Java";
duke@435 2813 case _thread_in_Java_trans: return "_thread_in_Java_trans";
duke@435 2814 case _thread_blocked: return "_thread_blocked";
duke@435 2815 case _thread_blocked_trans: return "_thread_blocked_trans";
duke@435 2816 default: return "unknown thread state";
duke@435 2817 }
duke@435 2818 }
duke@435 2819
duke@435 2820 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2821 void JavaThread::print_thread_state_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2822 st->print_cr(" JavaThread state: %s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2823 };
duke@435 2824 void JavaThread::print_thread_state() const {
duke@435 2825 print_thread_state_on(tty);
duke@435 2826 };
duke@435 2827 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2828
duke@435 2829 // Called by Threads::print() for VM_PrintThreads operation
duke@435 2830 void JavaThread::print_on(outputStream *st) const {
duke@435 2831 st->print("\"%s\" ", get_thread_name());
duke@435 2832 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
dholmes@4077 2833 if (thread_oop != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 2834 st->print("#" INT64_FORMAT " ", java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2835 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_oop)) st->print("daemon ");
dholmes@4077 2836 st->print("prio=%d ", java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop));
dholmes@4077 2837 }
duke@435 2838 Thread::print_on(st);
duke@435 2839 // print guess for valid stack memory region (assume 4K pages); helps lock debugging
xlu@1137 2840 st->print_cr("[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", (intptr_t)last_Java_sp() & ~right_n_bits(12));
duke@435 2841 if (thread_oop != NULL && JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version()) {
duke@435 2842 st->print_cr(" java.lang.Thread.State: %s", java_lang_Thread::thread_status_name(thread_oop));
duke@435 2843 }
duke@435 2844 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 2845 print_thread_state_on(st);
duke@435 2846 _safepoint_state->print_on(st);
duke@435 2847 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 2848 }
duke@435 2849
duke@435 2850 // Called by fatal error handler. The difference between this and
duke@435 2851 // JavaThread::print() is that we can't grab lock or allocate memory.
duke@435 2852 void JavaThread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char *buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2853 st->print("JavaThread \"%s\"", get_thread_name_string(buf, buflen));
duke@435 2854 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2855 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2856 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_obj)) st->print(" daemon");
duke@435 2857 }
duke@435 2858 st->print(" [");
duke@435 2859 st->print("%s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state));
duke@435 2860 if (osthread()) {
duke@435 2861 st->print(", id=%d", osthread()->thread_id());
duke@435 2862 }
duke@435 2863 st->print(", stack(" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")",
duke@435 2864 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base);
duke@435 2865 st->print("]");
duke@435 2866 return;
duke@435 2867 }
duke@435 2868
duke@435 2869 // Verification
duke@435 2870
duke@435 2871 static void frame_verify(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) { f->verify(map); }
duke@435 2872
duke@435 2873 void JavaThread::verify() {
duke@435 2874 // Verify oops in the thread.
stefank@4298 2875 oops_do(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL, NULL);
duke@435 2876
duke@435 2877 // Verify the stack frames.
duke@435 2878 frames_do(frame_verify);
duke@435 2879 }
duke@435 2880
duke@435 2881 // CR 6300358 (sub-CR 2137150)
duke@435 2882 // Most callers of this method assume that it can't return NULL but a
duke@435 2883 // thread may not have a name whilst it is in the process of attaching to
duke@435 2884 // the VM - see CR 6412693, and there are places where a JavaThread can be
duke@435 2885 // seen prior to having it's threadObj set (eg JNI attaching threads and
duke@435 2886 // if vm exit occurs during initialization). These cases can all be accounted
duke@435 2887 // for such that this method never returns NULL.
duke@435 2888 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name() const {
duke@435 2889 #ifdef ASSERT
duke@435 2890 // early safepoints can hit while current thread does not yet have TLS
duke@435 2891 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
duke@435 2892 Thread *cur = Thread::current();
duke@435 2893 if (!(cur->is_Java_thread() && cur == this)) {
duke@435 2894 // Current JavaThreads are allowed to get their own name without
duke@435 2895 // the Threads_lock.
duke@435 2896 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 2897 }
duke@435 2898 }
duke@435 2899 #endif // ASSERT
duke@435 2900 return get_thread_name_string();
duke@435 2901 }
duke@435 2902
duke@435 2903 // Returns a non-NULL representation of this thread's name, or a suitable
duke@435 2904 // descriptive string if there is no set name
duke@435 2905 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name_string(char* buf, int buflen) const {
duke@435 2906 const char* name_str;
duke@435 2907 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2908 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2909 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_Thread::name(thread_obj);
duke@435 2910 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2911 if (buf == NULL) {
duke@435 2912 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2913 }
duke@435 2914 else {
duke@435 2915 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length(), buf, buflen);
duke@435 2916 }
duke@435 2917 }
dcubed@3202 2918 else if (is_attaching_via_jni()) { // workaround for 6412693 - see 6404306
duke@435 2919 name_str = "<no-name - thread is attaching>";
duke@435 2920 }
duke@435 2921 else {
duke@435 2922 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2923 }
duke@435 2924 }
duke@435 2925 else {
duke@435 2926 name_str = Thread::name();
duke@435 2927 }
duke@435 2928 assert(name_str != NULL, "unexpected NULL thread name");
duke@435 2929 return name_str;
duke@435 2930 }
duke@435 2931
duke@435 2932
duke@435 2933 const char* JavaThread::get_threadgroup_name() const {
duke@435 2934 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2935 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2936 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2937 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2938 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2939 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(thread_group);
duke@435 2940 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2941 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2942 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2943 return str;
duke@435 2944 }
duke@435 2945 }
duke@435 2946 }
duke@435 2947 return NULL;
duke@435 2948 }
duke@435 2949
duke@435 2950 const char* JavaThread::get_parent_name() const {
duke@435 2951 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);)
duke@435 2952 oop thread_obj = threadObj();
duke@435 2953 if (thread_obj != NULL) {
duke@435 2954 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj);
duke@435 2955 if (thread_group != NULL) {
duke@435 2956 oop parent = java_lang_ThreadGroup::parent(thread_group);
duke@435 2957 if (parent != NULL) {
duke@435 2958 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(parent);
duke@435 2959 // ThreadGroup.name can be null
duke@435 2960 if (name != NULL) {
duke@435 2961 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length());
duke@435 2962 return str;
duke@435 2963 }
duke@435 2964 }
duke@435 2965 }
duke@435 2966 }
duke@435 2967 return NULL;
duke@435 2968 }
duke@435 2969
duke@435 2970 ThreadPriority JavaThread::java_priority() const {
duke@435 2971 oop thr_oop = threadObj();
duke@435 2972 if (thr_oop == NULL) return NormPriority; // Bootstrapping
duke@435 2973 ThreadPriority priority = java_lang_Thread::priority(thr_oop);
duke@435 2974 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "sanity check");
duke@435 2975 return priority;
duke@435 2976 }
duke@435 2977
duke@435 2978 void JavaThread::prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio) {
duke@435 2979
duke@435 2980 assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
duke@435 2981 // Link Java Thread object <-> C++ Thread
duke@435 2982
duke@435 2983 // Get the C++ thread object (an oop) from the JNI handle (a jthread)
duke@435 2984 // and put it into a new Handle. The Handle "thread_oop" can then
duke@435 2985 // be used to pass the C++ thread object to other methods.
duke@435 2986
duke@435 2987 // Set the Java level thread object (jthread) field of the
duke@435 2988 // new thread (a JavaThread *) to C++ thread object using the
duke@435 2989 // "thread_oop" handle.
duke@435 2990
duke@435 2991 // Set the thread field (a JavaThread *) of the
duke@435 2992 // oop representing the java_lang_Thread to the new thread (a JavaThread *).
duke@435 2993
duke@435 2994 Handle thread_oop(Thread::current(),
duke@435 2995 JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jni_thread));
coleenp@4037 2996 assert(InstanceKlass::cast(thread_oop->klass())->is_linked(),
duke@435 2997 "must be initialized");
duke@435 2998 set_threadObj(thread_oop());
duke@435 2999 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this);
duke@435 3000
duke@435 3001 if (prio == NoPriority) {
duke@435 3002 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop());
duke@435 3003 assert(prio != NoPriority, "A valid priority should be present");
duke@435 3004 }
duke@435 3005
duke@435 3006 // Push the Java priority down to the native thread; needs Threads_lock
duke@435 3007 Thread::set_priority(this, prio);
duke@435 3008
duke@435 3009 // Add the new thread to the Threads list and set it in motion.
duke@435 3010 // We must have threads lock in order to call Threads::add.
duke@435 3011 // It is crucial that we do not block before the thread is
duke@435 3012 // added to the Threads list for if a GC happens, then the java_thread oop
duke@435 3013 // will not be visited by GC.
duke@435 3014 Threads::add(this);
duke@435 3015 }
duke@435 3016
duke@435 3017 oop JavaThread::current_park_blocker() {
duke@435 3018 // Support for JSR-166 locks
duke@435 3019 oop thread_oop = threadObj();
kamg@677 3020 if (thread_oop != NULL &&
kamg@677 3021 JDK_Version::current().supports_thread_park_blocker()) {
duke@435 3022 return java_lang_Thread::park_blocker(thread_oop);
duke@435 3023 }
duke@435 3024 return NULL;
duke@435 3025 }
duke@435 3026
duke@435 3027
duke@435 3028 void JavaThread::print_stack_on(outputStream* st) {
duke@435 3029 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3030 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3031 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3032
duke@435 3033 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3034 vframe* start_vf = last_java_vframe(&reg_map);
duke@435 3035 int count = 0;
duke@435 3036 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3037 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3038 javaVFrame* jvf = javaVFrame::cast(f);
duke@435 3039 java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_element(st, jvf->method(), jvf->bci());
duke@435 3040
duke@435 3041 // Print out lock information
duke@435 3042 if (JavaMonitorsInStackTrace) {
duke@435 3043 jvf->print_lock_info_on(st, count);
duke@435 3044 }
duke@435 3045 } else {
duke@435 3046 // Ignore non-Java frames
duke@435 3047 }
duke@435 3048
duke@435 3049 // Bail-out case for too deep stacks
duke@435 3050 count++;
duke@435 3051 if (MaxJavaStackTraceDepth == count) return;
duke@435 3052 }
duke@435 3053 }
duke@435 3054
duke@435 3055
duke@435 3056 // JVMTI PopFrame support
duke@435 3057 void JavaThread::popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start) {
duke@435 3058 assert(_popframe_preserved_args == NULL, "should not wipe out old PopFrame preserved arguments");
duke@435 3059 if (in_bytes(size_in_bytes) != 0) {
zgu@3900 3060 _popframe_preserved_args = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, in_bytes(size_in_bytes), mtThread);
duke@435 3061 _popframe_preserved_args_size = in_bytes(size_in_bytes);
kvn@1958 3062 Copy::conjoint_jbytes(start, _popframe_preserved_args, _popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3063 }
duke@435 3064 }
duke@435 3065
duke@435 3066 void* JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3067 return _popframe_preserved_args;
duke@435 3068 }
duke@435 3069
duke@435 3070 ByteSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size() {
duke@435 3071 return in_ByteSize(_popframe_preserved_args_size);
duke@435 3072 }
duke@435 3073
duke@435 3074 WordSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words() {
duke@435 3075 int sz = in_bytes(popframe_preserved_args_size());
duke@435 3076 assert(sz % wordSize == 0, "argument size must be multiple of wordSize");
duke@435 3077 return in_WordSize(sz / wordSize);
duke@435 3078 }
duke@435 3079
duke@435 3080 void JavaThread::popframe_free_preserved_args() {
duke@435 3081 assert(_popframe_preserved_args != NULL, "should not free PopFrame preserved arguments twice");
zgu@3900 3082 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (char*) _popframe_preserved_args, mtThread);
duke@435 3083 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL;
duke@435 3084 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0;
duke@435 3085 }
duke@435 3086
duke@435 3087 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3088
duke@435 3089 void JavaThread::trace_frames() {
duke@435 3090 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack]");
duke@435 3091 int frame_no = 1;
duke@435 3092 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
duke@435 3093 tty->print(" %d. ", frame_no++);
duke@435 3094 fst.current()->print_value_on(tty,this);
duke@435 3095 tty->cr();
duke@435 3096 }
duke@435 3097 }
duke@435 3098
never@3108 3099 class PrintAndVerifyOopClosure: public OopClosure {
never@3108 3100 protected:
never@3108 3101 template <class T> inline void do_oop_work(T* p) {
never@3108 3102 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
never@3108 3103 if (obj == NULL) return;
never@3108 3104 tty->print(INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p);
never@3108 3105 if (obj->is_oop_or_null()) {
never@3108 3106 if (obj->is_objArray()) {
never@3108 3107 tty->print_cr("valid objArray: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3108 } else {
never@3108 3109 obj->print();
never@3108 3110 }
never@3108 3111 } else {
never@3108 3112 tty->print_cr("invalid oop: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj);
never@3108 3113 }
never@3108 3114 tty->cr();
never@3108 3115 }
never@3108 3116 public:
never@3108 3117 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3118 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
never@3108 3119 };
never@3108 3120
never@3108 3121
never@3108 3122 static void oops_print(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) {
never@3108 3123 PrintAndVerifyOopClosure print;
never@3108 3124 f->print_value();
stefank@4298 3125 f->oops_do(&print, NULL, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map);
never@3108 3126 }
never@3108 3127
never@3108 3128 // Print our all the locations that contain oops and whether they are
never@3108 3129 // valid or not. This useful when trying to find the oldest frame
never@3108 3130 // where an oop has gone bad since the frame walk is from youngest to
never@3108 3131 // oldest.
never@3108 3132 void JavaThread::trace_oops() {
never@3108 3133 tty->print_cr("[Trace oops]");
never@3108 3134 frames_do(oops_print);
never@3108 3135 }
never@3108 3136
duke@435 3137
never@2920 3138 #ifdef ASSERT
never@2868 3139 // Print or validate the layout of stack frames
never@2868 3140 void JavaThread::print_frame_layout(int depth, bool validate_only) {
never@2868 3141 ResourceMark rm;
never@2868 3142 PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK;
never@2868 3143 FrameValues values;
never@2868 3144 int frame_no = 0;
never@2868 3145 for(StackFrameStream fst(this, false); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) {
never@2868 3146 fst.current()->describe(values, ++frame_no);
never@2868 3147 if (depth == frame_no) break;
never@2868 3148 }
never@2868 3149 if (validate_only) {
never@2868 3150 values.validate();
never@2868 3151 } else {
never@2868 3152 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack layout]");
twisti@3238 3153 values.print(this);
never@2868 3154 }
never@2868 3155 }
never@2920 3156 #endif
never@2868 3157
duke@435 3158 void JavaThread::trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
duke@435 3159 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3160 int vframe_no = 1;
duke@435 3161 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
duke@435 3162 if (f->is_java_frame()) {
duke@435 3163 javaVFrame::cast(f)->print_activation(vframe_no++);
duke@435 3164 } else {
duke@435 3165 f->print();
duke@435 3166 }
duke@435 3167 if (vframe_no > StackPrintLimit) {
duke@435 3168 tty->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
duke@435 3169 return;
duke@435 3170 }
duke@435 3171 }
duke@435 3172 }
duke@435 3173
duke@435 3174
duke@435 3175 void JavaThread::trace_stack() {
duke@435 3176 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return;
duke@435 3177 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 3178 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3179 RegisterMap reg_map(this);
duke@435 3180 trace_stack_from(last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
duke@435 3181 }
duke@435 3182
duke@435 3183
duke@435 3184 #endif // PRODUCT
duke@435 3185
duke@435 3186
duke@435 3187 javaVFrame* JavaThread::last_java_vframe(RegisterMap *reg_map) {
duke@435 3188 assert(reg_map != NULL, "a map must be given");
duke@435 3189 frame f = last_frame();
duke@435 3190 for (vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, reg_map, this); vf; vf = vf->sender() ) {
duke@435 3191 if (vf->is_java_frame()) return javaVFrame::cast(vf);
duke@435 3192 }
duke@435 3193 return NULL;
duke@435 3194 }
duke@435 3195
duke@435 3196
coleenp@4037 3197 Klass* JavaThread::security_get_caller_class(int depth) {
duke@435 3198 vframeStream vfst(this);
duke@435 3199 vfst.security_get_caller_frame(depth);
duke@435 3200 if (!vfst.at_end()) {
duke@435 3201 return vfst.method()->method_holder();
duke@435 3202 }
duke@435 3203 return NULL;
duke@435 3204 }
duke@435 3205
duke@435 3206 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
duke@435 3207 assert(thread->is_Compiler_thread(), "must be compiler thread");
duke@435 3208 CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop();
duke@435 3209 }
duke@435 3210
duke@435 3211 // Create a CompilerThread
duke@435 3212 CompilerThread::CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters)
duke@435 3213 : JavaThread(&compiler_thread_entry) {
duke@435 3214 _env = NULL;
duke@435 3215 _log = NULL;
duke@435 3216 _task = NULL;
duke@435 3217 _queue = queue;
duke@435 3218 _counters = counters;
iveresov@1939 3219 _buffer_blob = NULL;
never@2916 3220 _scanned_nmethod = NULL;
duke@435 3221
duke@435 3222 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 3223 _ideal_graph_printer = NULL;
duke@435 3224 #endif
duke@435 3225 }
duke@435 3226
stefank@4298 3227 void CompilerThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
stefank@4298 3228 JavaThread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
never@2916 3229 if (_scanned_nmethod != NULL && cf != NULL) {
never@2916 3230 // Safepoints can occur when the sweeper is scanning an nmethod so
never@2916 3231 // process it here to make sure it isn't unloaded in the middle of
never@2916 3232 // a scan.
never@2916 3233 cf->do_code_blob(_scanned_nmethod);
never@2916 3234 }
never@2916 3235 }
duke@435 3236
duke@435 3237 // ======= Threads ========
duke@435 3238
duke@435 3239 // The Threads class links together all active threads, and provides
duke@435 3240 // operations over all threads. It is protected by its own Mutex
duke@435 3241 // lock, which is also used in other contexts to protect thread
duke@435 3242 // operations from having the thread being operated on from exiting
duke@435 3243 // and going away unexpectedly (e.g., safepoint synchronization)
duke@435 3244
duke@435 3245 JavaThread* Threads::_thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3246 int Threads::_number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3247 int Threads::_number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3248 int Threads::_return_code = 0;
duke@435 3249 size_t JavaThread::_stack_size_at_create = 0;
coleenp@4037 3250 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3251 bool Threads::_vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3252 #endif
duke@435 3253
duke@435 3254 // All JavaThreads
duke@435 3255 #define ALL_JAVA_THREADS(X) for (JavaThread* X = _thread_list; X; X = X->next())
duke@435 3256
duke@435 3257 void os_stream();
duke@435 3258
duke@435 3259 // All JavaThreads + all non-JavaThreads (i.e., every thread in the system)
duke@435 3260 void Threads::threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) {
duke@435 3261 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3262 // ALL_JAVA_THREADS iterates through all JavaThreads
duke@435 3263 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 3264 tc->do_thread(p);
duke@435 3265 }
duke@435 3266 // Someday we could have a table or list of all non-JavaThreads.
duke@435 3267 // For now, just manually iterate through them.
duke@435 3268 tc->do_thread(VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 3269 Universe::heap()->gc_threads_do(tc);
xlu@758 3270 WatcherThread *wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
xlu@758 3271 // Strictly speaking, the following NULL check isn't sufficient to make sure
xlu@758 3272 // the data for WatcherThread is still valid upon being examined. However,
xlu@758 3273 // considering that WatchThread terminates when the VM is on the way to
xlu@758 3274 // exit at safepoint, the chance of the above is extremely small. The right
xlu@758 3275 // way to prevent termination of WatcherThread would be to acquire
xlu@758 3276 // Terminator_lock, but we can't do that without violating the lock rank
xlu@758 3277 // checking in some cases.
xlu@758 3278 if (wt != NULL)
xlu@758 3279 tc->do_thread(wt);
xlu@758 3280
duke@435 3281 // If CompilerThreads ever become non-JavaThreads, add them here
duke@435 3282 }
duke@435 3283
duke@435 3284 jint Threads::create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain) {
duke@435 3285
kamg@677 3286 extern void JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3287
duke@435 3288 // Check version
duke@435 3289 if (!is_supported_jni_version(args->version)) return JNI_EVERSION;
duke@435 3290
duke@435 3291 // Initialize the output stream module
duke@435 3292 ostream_init();
duke@435 3293
duke@435 3294 // Process java launcher properties.
duke@435 3295 Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(args);
duke@435 3296
duke@435 3297 // Initialize the os module before using TLS
duke@435 3298 os::init();
duke@435 3299
duke@435 3300 // Initialize system properties.
duke@435 3301 Arguments::init_system_properties();
duke@435 3302
kamg@677 3303 // So that JDK version can be used as a discrimintor when parsing arguments
kamg@677 3304 JDK_Version_init();
kamg@677 3305
zgu@2219 3306 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
zgu@2219 3307 Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties();
zgu@2219 3308
duke@435 3309 // Parse arguments
duke@435 3310 jint parse_result = Arguments::parse(args);
duke@435 3311 if (parse_result != JNI_OK) return parse_result;
duke@435 3312
duke@435 3313 if (PauseAtStartup) {
duke@435 3314 os::pause();
duke@435 3315 }
duke@435 3316
dcubed@3202 3317 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3318 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__begin);
dcubed@3202 3319 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3320 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_BEGIN();
dcubed@3202 3321 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3322
duke@435 3323 // Record VM creation timing statistics
duke@435 3324 TraceVmCreationTime create_vm_timer;
duke@435 3325 create_vm_timer.start();
duke@435 3326
duke@435 3327 // Timing (must come after argument parsing)
duke@435 3328 TraceTime timer("Create VM", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3329
duke@435 3330 // Initialize the os module after parsing the args
duke@435 3331 jint os_init_2_result = os::init_2();
duke@435 3332 if (os_init_2_result != JNI_OK) return os_init_2_result;
duke@435 3333
brutisso@4296 3334 jint adjust_after_os_result = Arguments::adjust_after_os();
brutisso@4296 3335 if (adjust_after_os_result != JNI_OK) return adjust_after_os_result;
brutisso@4296 3336
zgu@3900 3337 // intialize TLS
zgu@3900 3338 ThreadLocalStorage::init();
zgu@3900 3339
zgu@3900 3340 // Bootstrap native memory tracking, so it can start recording memory
zgu@3900 3341 // activities before worker thread is started. This is the first phase
zgu@3900 3342 // of bootstrapping, VM is currently running in single-thread mode.
zgu@3900 3343 MemTracker::bootstrap_single_thread();
zgu@3900 3344
duke@435 3345 // Initialize output stream logging
duke@435 3346 ostream_init_log();
duke@435 3347
duke@435 3348 // Convert -Xrun to -agentlib: if there is no JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3349 // Must be before create_vm_init_agents()
duke@435 3350 if (Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3351 convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
duke@435 3352 }
duke@435 3353
duke@435 3354 // Launch -agentlib/-agentpath and converted -Xrun agents
duke@435 3355 if (Arguments::init_agents_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3356 create_vm_init_agents();
duke@435 3357 }
duke@435 3358
duke@435 3359 // Initialize Threads state
duke@435 3360 _thread_list = NULL;
duke@435 3361 _number_of_threads = 0;
duke@435 3362 _number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0;
duke@435 3363
duke@435 3364 // Initialize global data structures and create system classes in heap
duke@435 3365 vm_init_globals();
duke@435 3366
duke@435 3367 // Attach the main thread to this os thread
duke@435 3368 JavaThread* main_thread = new JavaThread();
duke@435 3369 main_thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
duke@435 3370 // must do this before set_active_handles and initialize_thread_local_storage
duke@435 3371 // Note: on solaris initialize_thread_local_storage() will (indirectly)
duke@435 3372 // change the stack size recorded here to one based on the java thread
duke@435 3373 // stacksize. This adjusted size is what is used to figure the placement
duke@435 3374 // of the guard pages.
duke@435 3375 main_thread->record_stack_base_and_size();
duke@435 3376 main_thread->initialize_thread_local_storage();
duke@435 3377
duke@435 3378 main_thread->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block());
duke@435 3379
duke@435 3380 if (!main_thread->set_as_starting_thread()) {
duke@435 3381 vm_shutdown_during_initialization(
duke@435 3382 "Failed necessary internal allocation. Out of swap space");
duke@435 3383 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3384 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3385 return JNI_ENOMEM;
duke@435 3386 }
duke@435 3387
duke@435 3388 // Enable guard page *after* os::create_main_thread(), otherwise it would
duke@435 3389 // crash Linux VM, see notes in os_linux.cpp.
duke@435 3390 main_thread->create_stack_guard_pages();
duke@435 3391
acorn@2233 3392 // Initialize Java-Level synchronization subsystem
acorn@2233 3393 ObjectMonitor::Initialize() ;
duke@435 3394
zgu@3900 3395 // Second phase of bootstrapping, VM is about entering multi-thread mode
zgu@3900 3396 MemTracker::bootstrap_multi_thread();
zgu@3900 3397
duke@435 3398 // Initialize global modules
duke@435 3399 jint status = init_globals();
duke@435 3400 if (status != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3401 delete main_thread;
duke@435 3402 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again
duke@435 3403 return status;
duke@435 3404 }
duke@435 3405
bobv@2036 3406 // Should be done after the heap is fully created
bobv@2036 3407 main_thread->cache_global_variables();
bobv@2036 3408
duke@435 3409 HandleMark hm;
duke@435 3410
duke@435 3411 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3412 Threads::add(main_thread);
duke@435 3413 }
duke@435 3414
duke@435 3415 // Any JVMTI raw monitors entered in onload will transition into
duke@435 3416 // real raw monitor. VM is setup enough here for raw monitor enter.
duke@435 3417 JvmtiExport::transition_pending_onload_raw_monitors();
duke@435 3418
duke@435 3419 if (VerifyBeforeGC &&
duke@435 3420 Universe::heap()->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
duke@435 3421 Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
duke@435 3422 Universe::verify(); // make sure we're starting with a clean slate
duke@435 3423 }
duke@435 3424
zgu@3900 3425 // Fully start NMT
zgu@3900 3426 MemTracker::start();
zgu@3900 3427
duke@435 3428 // Create the VMThread
duke@435 3429 { TraceTime timer("Start VMThread", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3430 VMThread::create();
duke@435 3431 Thread* vmthread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 3432
duke@435 3433 if (!os::create_thread(vmthread, os::vm_thread))
duke@435 3434 vm_exit_during_initialization("Cannot create VM thread. Out of system resources.");
duke@435 3435
duke@435 3436 // Wait for the VM thread to become ready, and VMThread::run to initialize
duke@435 3437 // Monitors can have spurious returns, must always check another state flag
duke@435 3438 {
duke@435 3439 MutexLocker ml(Notify_lock);
duke@435 3440 os::start_thread(vmthread);
duke@435 3441 while (vmthread->active_handles() == NULL) {
duke@435 3442 Notify_lock->wait();
duke@435 3443 }
duke@435 3444 }
duke@435 3445 }
duke@435 3446
duke@435 3447 assert (Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "not initialized");
duke@435 3448 EXCEPTION_MARK;
duke@435 3449
duke@435 3450 // At this point, the Universe is initialized, but we have not executed
duke@435 3451 // any byte code. Now is a good time (the only time) to dump out the
duke@435 3452 // internal state of the JVM for sharing.
duke@435 3453 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
coleenp@4037 3454 MetaspaceShared::preload_and_dump(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3455 ShouldNotReachHere();
duke@435 3456 }
duke@435 3457
duke@435 3458 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3459 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3460 JvmtiExport::enter_start_phase();
duke@435 3461
duke@435 3462 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM has started (JNI is up) - nop if no agents.
duke@435 3463 JvmtiExport::post_vm_start();
duke@435 3464
duke@435 3465 {
duke@435 3466 TraceTime timer("Initialize java.lang classes", TraceStartupTime);
duke@435 3467
duke@435 3468 if (EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3469 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3470 }
duke@435 3471
brutisso@4451 3472 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_String(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3473
phh@453 3474 if (AggressiveOpts) {
kvn@627 3475 {
kvn@627 3476 // Forcibly initialize java/util/HashMap and mutate the private
kvn@627 3477 // static final "frontCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
phh@453 3478 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3479 Klass* tmp_k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3480 assert(tmp_k == NULL, "java/util/HashMap should not be loaded yet");
phh@453 3481 #endif
coleenp@4037 3482 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_util_HashMap(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3483 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
kvn@627 3484 guarantee(k.not_null(), "Must find java/util/HashMap");
kvn@627 3485 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
kvn@627 3486 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
kvn@627 3487 fieldDescriptor fd;
kvn@627 3488 // Possible we might not find this field; if so, don't break
kvn@627 3489 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::frontCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3490 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
kvn@627 3491 }
kvn@627 3492 }
kvn@627 3493
kvn@627 3494 if (UseStringCache) {
phh@1104 3495 // Forcibly initialize java/lang/StringValue and mutate the private
kvn@627 3496 // static final "stringCacheEnabled" field before we start creating instances
coleenp@4037 3497 Klass* k_o = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_StringValue(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3498 // Possible that StringValue isn't present: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3499 if (k_o != NULL) {
phh@1104 3500 KlassHandle k = KlassHandle(THREAD, k_o);
phh@1104 3501 instanceKlassHandle ik = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, k());
phh@1104 3502 ik->initialize(CHECK_0);
phh@1104 3503 fieldDescriptor fd;
phh@1104 3504 // Possible we might not find this field: if so, silently don't break
phh@1104 3505 if (ik->find_local_field(vmSymbols::stringCacheEnabled_name(), vmSymbols::bool_signature(), &fd)) {
never@2658 3506 k()->java_mirror()->bool_field_put(fd.offset(), true);
phh@1104 3507 }
kvn@627 3508 }
phh@453 3509 }
phh@453 3510 }
phh@453 3511
duke@435 3512 // Initialize java_lang.System (needed before creating the thread)
brutisso@4451 3513 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3514 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3515 Handle thread_group = create_initial_thread_group(CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3516 Universe::set_main_thread_group(thread_group());
brutisso@4451 3517 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3518 oop thread_object = create_initial_thread(thread_group, main_thread, CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3519 main_thread->set_threadObj(thread_object);
brutisso@4451 3520 // Set thread status to running since main thread has
brutisso@4451 3521 // been started and running.
brutisso@4451 3522 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(thread_object,
brutisso@4451 3523 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
brutisso@4451 3524
brutisso@4451 3525 // The VM creates & returns objects of this class. Make sure it's initialized.
brutisso@4451 3526 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Class(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3527
brutisso@4451 3528 // The VM preresolves methods to these classes. Make sure that they get initialized
brutisso@4451 3529 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_reflect_Method(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3530 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Finalizer(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3531 call_initializeSystemClass(CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3532
brutisso@4451 3533 // get the Java runtime name after java.lang.System is initialized
brutisso@4451 3534 JDK_Version::set_runtime_name(get_java_runtime_name(THREAD));
brutisso@4451 3535 JDK_Version::set_runtime_version(get_java_runtime_version(THREAD));
duke@435 3536
duke@435 3537 // an instance of OutOfMemory exception has been allocated earlier
brutisso@4451 3538 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3539 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3540 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3541 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3542 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3543 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3544 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException(), CHECK_0);
brutisso@4451 3545 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), CHECK_0);
twisti@2698 3546 }
duke@435 3547
duke@435 3548 // See : bugid 4211085.
duke@435 3549 // Background : the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler tries to read
duke@435 3550 // property"java.compiler" and read & write property "java.vm.info".
duke@435 3551 // When a security manager is installed through the command line
duke@435 3552 // option "-Djava.security.manager", the above properties are not
duke@435 3553 // readable and the static initializer for java.lang.Compiler fails
duke@435 3554 // resulting in a NoClassDefFoundError. This can happen in any
duke@435 3555 // user code which calls methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3556 // Hack : the hack is to pre-load and initialize this class, so that only
duke@435 3557 // system domains are on the stack when the properties are read.
duke@435 3558 // Currently even the AWT code has calls to methods in java.lang.Compiler.
duke@435 3559 // On the classic VM, java.lang.Compiler is loaded very early to load the JIT.
duke@435 3560 // Future Fix : the best fix is to grant everyone permissions to read "java.compiler" and
duke@435 3561 // read and write"java.vm.info" in the default policy file. See bugid 4211383
duke@435 3562 // Once that is done, we should remove this hack.
coleenp@2497 3563 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Compiler(), CHECK_0);
duke@435 3564
duke@435 3565 // More hackery - the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler adds the string "nojit" to
duke@435 3566 // the java.vm.info property if no jit gets loaded through java.lang.Compiler (the hotspot
duke@435 3567 // compiler does not get loaded through java.lang.Compiler). "java -version" with the
duke@435 3568 // hotspot vm says "nojit" all the time which is confusing. So, we reset it here.
duke@435 3569 // This should also be taken out as soon as 4211383 gets fixed.
duke@435 3570 reset_vm_info_property(CHECK_0);
duke@435 3571
duke@435 3572 quicken_jni_functions();
duke@435 3573
fparain@3559 3574 // Must be run after init_ft which initializes ft_enabled
fparain@3559 3575 if (TRACE_INITIALIZE() != JNI_OK) {
fparain@3559 3576 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed to initialize tracing backend");
fparain@3559 3577 }
fparain@3559 3578
duke@435 3579 // Set flag that basic initialization has completed. Used by exceptions and various
duke@435 3580 // debug stuff, that does not work until all basic classes have been initialized.
duke@435 3581 set_init_completed();
duke@435 3582
dcubed@3202 3583 #ifndef USDT2
duke@435 3584 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__end);
dcubed@3202 3585 #else /* USDT2 */
dcubed@3202 3586 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_END();
dcubed@3202 3587 #endif /* USDT2 */
duke@435 3588
duke@435 3589 // record VM initialization completion time
jprovino@4165 3590 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3591 Management::record_vm_init_completed();
jprovino@4165 3592 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3593
duke@435 3594 // Compute system loader. Note that this has to occur after set_init_completed, since
duke@435 3595 // valid exceptions may be thrown in the process.
duke@435 3596 // Note that we do not use CHECK_0 here since we are inside an EXCEPTION_MARK and
duke@435 3597 // set_init_completed has just been called, causing exceptions not to be shortcut
duke@435 3598 // anymore. We call vm_exit_during_initialization directly instead.
duke@435 3599 SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(THREAD);
duke@435 3600 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3601 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3602 }
duke@435 3603
jprovino@4542 3604 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 3605 // Support for ConcurrentMarkSweep. This should be cleaned up
ysr@777 3606 // and better encapsulated. The ugly nested if test would go away
ysr@777 3607 // once things are properly refactored. XXX YSR
ysr@777 3608 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) {
ysr@777 3609 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
ysr@777 3610 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3611 } else {
ysr@777 3612 ConcurrentMarkThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD);
ysr@777 3613 }
duke@435 3614 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3615 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
duke@435 3616 }
duke@435 3617 }
jprovino@4542 3618 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 3619
duke@435 3620 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
duke@435 3621 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
duke@435 3622 JvmtiExport::enter_live_phase();
duke@435 3623
duke@435 3624 // Signal Dispatcher needs to be started before VMInit event is posted
duke@435 3625 os::signal_init();
duke@435 3626
duke@435 3627 // Start Attach Listener if +StartAttachListener or it can't be started lazily
duke@435 3628 if (!DisableAttachMechanism) {
duke@435 3629 if (StartAttachListener || AttachListener::init_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3630 AttachListener::init();
duke@435 3631 }
duke@435 3632 }
duke@435 3633
duke@435 3634 // Launch -Xrun agents
duke@435 3635 // Must be done in the JVMTI live phase so that for backward compatibility the JDWP
duke@435 3636 // back-end can launch with -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp.
duke@435 3637 if (!EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) {
duke@435 3638 create_vm_init_libraries();
duke@435 3639 }
duke@435 3640
rbackman@3705 3641 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM initialization is complete - nop if no agents.
rbackman@3705 3642 JvmtiExport::post_vm_initialized();
rbackman@3705 3643
phh@3427 3644 if (!TRACE_START()) {
phh@3427 3645 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
phh@3427 3646 }
phh@3427 3647
jcoomes@2996 3648 if (CleanChunkPoolAsync) {
jcoomes@2996 3649 Chunk::start_chunk_pool_cleaner_task();
jcoomes@2996 3650 }
duke@435 3651
duke@435 3652 // initialize compiler(s)
twisti@4314 3653 #if defined(COMPILER1) || defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK)
duke@435 3654 CompileBroker::compilation_init();
jprovino@4165 3655 #endif
jprovino@4165 3656
jprovino@4165 3657 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
duke@435 3658 Management::initialize(THREAD);
jprovino@4165 3659 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
jprovino@4165 3660
duke@435 3661 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
duke@435 3662 // management agent fails to start possibly due to
duke@435 3663 // configuration problem and is responsible for printing
duke@435 3664 // stack trace if appropriate. Simply exit VM.
duke@435 3665 vm_exit(1);
duke@435 3666 }
duke@435 3667
duke@435 3668 if (Arguments::has_profile()) FlatProfiler::engage(main_thread, true);
duke@435 3669 if (Arguments::has_alloc_profile()) AllocationProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3670 if (MemProfiling) MemProfiler::engage();
duke@435 3671 StatSampler::engage();
duke@435 3672 if (CheckJNICalls) JniPeriodicChecker::engage();
duke@435 3673
duke@435 3674 BiasedLocking::init();
duke@435 3675
kevinw@2449 3676 if (JDK_Version::current().post_vm_init_hook_enabled()) {
kevinw@2449 3677 call_postVMInitHook(THREAD);
kevinw@2449 3678 // The Java side of PostVMInitHook.run must deal with all
kevinw@2449 3679 // exceptions and provide means of diagnosis.
kevinw@2449 3680 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
kevinw@2449 3681 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
kevinw@2449 3682 }
kevinw@2449 3683 }
duke@435 3684
rbackman@4250 3685 {
rbackman@4250 3686 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
rbackman@4250 3687 // Make sure the watcher thread can be started by WatcherThread::start()
rbackman@4250 3688 // or by dynamic enrollment.
rbackman@4250 3689 WatcherThread::make_startable();
rbackman@4250 3690 // Start up the WatcherThread if there are any periodic tasks
rbackman@4250 3691 // NOTE: All PeriodicTasks should be registered by now. If they
rbackman@4250 3692 // aren't, late joiners might appear to start slowly (we might
rbackman@4250 3693 // take a while to process their first tick).
rbackman@4250 3694 if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0) {
rbackman@4250 3695 WatcherThread::start();
rbackman@4250 3696 }
duke@435 3697 }
duke@435 3698
bobv@2036 3699 // Give os specific code one last chance to start
bobv@2036 3700 os::init_3();
bobv@2036 3701
duke@435 3702 create_vm_timer.end();
coleenp@4037 3703 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3704 _vm_complete = true;
coleenp@4037 3705 #endif
duke@435 3706 return JNI_OK;
duke@435 3707 }
duke@435 3708
duke@435 3709 // type for the Agent_OnLoad and JVM_OnLoad entry points
duke@435 3710 extern "C" {
duke@435 3711 typedef jint (JNICALL *OnLoadEntry_t)(JavaVM *, char *, void *);
duke@435 3712 }
duke@435 3713 // Find a command line agent library and return its entry point for
duke@435 3714 // -agentlib: -agentpath: -Xrun
duke@435 3715 // num_symbol_entries must be passed-in since only the caller knows the number of symbols in the array.
duke@435 3716 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent, const char *on_load_symbols[], size_t num_symbol_entries) {
duke@435 3717 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = NULL;
duke@435 3718 void *library = agent->os_lib(); // check if we have looked it up before
duke@435 3719
duke@435 3720 if (library == NULL) {
duke@435 3721 char buffer[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
duke@435 3722 char ebuf[1024];
duke@435 3723 const char *name = agent->name();
rasbold@2049 3724 const char *msg = "Could not find agent library ";
duke@435 3725
duke@435 3726 if (agent->is_absolute_path()) {
ikrylov@2322 3727 library = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3728 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3729 const char *sub_msg = " in absolute path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3730 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3731 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3732 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3733 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3734 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3735 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3736 }
duke@435 3737 } else {
duke@435 3738 // Try to load the agent from the standard dll directory
bpittore@4261 3739 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), Arguments::get_dll_dir(),
bpittore@4261 3740 name)) {
bpittore@4261 3741 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3742 }
duke@435 3743 #ifdef KERNEL
duke@435 3744 // Download instrument dll
duke@435 3745 if (library == NULL && strcmp(name, "instrument") == 0) {
duke@435 3746 char *props = Arguments::get_kernel_properties();
duke@435 3747 char *home = Arguments::get_java_home();
duke@435 3748 const char *fmt = "%s/bin/java %s -Dkernel.background.download=false"
duke@435 3749 " sun.jkernel.DownloadManager -download client_jvm";
rasbold@2049 3750 size_t length = strlen(props) + strlen(home) + strlen(fmt) + 1;
zgu@3900 3751 char *cmd = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, length, mtThread);
duke@435 3752 jio_snprintf(cmd, length, fmt, home, props);
duke@435 3753 int status = os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
duke@435 3754 FreeHeap(props);
duke@435 3755 if (status == -1) {
duke@435 3756 warning(cmd);
duke@435 3757 vm_exit_during_initialization("fork_and_exec failed: %s",
duke@435 3758 strerror(errno));
duke@435 3759 }
zgu@3900 3760 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, cmd, mtThread);
duke@435 3761 // when this comes back the instrument.dll should be where it belongs.
ikrylov@2322 3762 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
duke@435 3763 }
duke@435 3764 #endif // KERNEL
duke@435 3765 if (library == NULL) { // Try the local directory
duke@435 3766 char ns[1] = {0};
bpittore@4261 3767 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), ns, name)) {
bpittore@4261 3768 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
bpittore@4261 3769 }
duke@435 3770 if (library == NULL) {
rasbold@2049 3771 const char *sub_msg = " on the library path, with error: ";
rasbold@2049 3772 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1;
zgu@3900 3773 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread);
rasbold@2049 3774 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf);
duke@435 3775 // If we can't find the agent, exit.
rasbold@2049 3776 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL);
zgu@3900 3777 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread);
duke@435 3778 }
duke@435 3779 }
duke@435 3780 }
duke@435 3781 agent->set_os_lib(library);
duke@435 3782 }
duke@435 3783
duke@435 3784 // Find the OnLoad function.
duke@435 3785 for (size_t symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < num_symbol_entries; symbol_index++) {
ikrylov@2322 3786 on_load_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(OnLoadEntry_t, os::dll_lookup(library, on_load_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3787 if (on_load_entry != NULL) break;
duke@435 3788 }
duke@435 3789 return on_load_entry;
duke@435 3790 }
duke@435 3791
duke@435 3792 // Find the JVM_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3793 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_jvm_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3794 const char *on_load_symbols[] = JVM_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3795 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3796 }
duke@435 3797
duke@435 3798 // Find the Agent_OnLoad entry point
duke@435 3799 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_agent_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) {
duke@435 3800 const char *on_load_symbols[] = AGENT_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3801 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*));
duke@435 3802 }
duke@435 3803
duke@435 3804 // For backwards compatibility with -Xrun
duke@435 3805 // Convert libraries with no JVM_OnLoad, but which have Agent_OnLoad to be
duke@435 3806 // treated like -agentpath:
duke@435 3807 // Must be called before agent libraries are created
duke@435 3808 void Threads::convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents() {
duke@435 3809 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3810 AgentLibrary* next;
duke@435 3811
duke@435 3812 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = next) {
duke@435 3813 next = agent->next(); // cache the next agent now as this agent may get moved off this list
duke@435 3814 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3815
duke@435 3816 // If there is an JVM_OnLoad function it will get called later,
duke@435 3817 // otherwise see if there is an Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3818 if (on_load_entry == NULL) {
duke@435 3819 on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3820 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3821 // switch it to the agent list -- so that Agent_OnLoad will be called,
duke@435 3822 // JVM_OnLoad won't be attempted and Agent_OnUnload will
duke@435 3823 Arguments::convert_library_to_agent(agent);
duke@435 3824 } else {
duke@435 3825 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad or Agent_OnLoad function in the library", agent->name());
duke@435 3826 }
duke@435 3827 }
duke@435 3828 }
duke@435 3829 }
duke@435 3830
duke@435 3831 // Create agents for -agentlib: -agentpath: and converted -Xrun
duke@435 3832 // Invokes Agent_OnLoad
duke@435 3833 // Called very early -- before JavaThreads exist
duke@435 3834 void Threads::create_vm_init_agents() {
duke@435 3835 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3836 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3837
duke@435 3838 JvmtiExport::enter_onload_phase();
jprovino@4165 3839
duke@435 3840 for (agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3841 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3842
duke@435 3843 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3844 // Invoke the Agent_OnLoad function
duke@435 3845 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3846 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3847 vm_exit_during_initialization("agent library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3848 }
duke@435 3849 } else {
duke@435 3850 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find Agent_OnLoad function in the agent library", agent->name());
duke@435 3851 }
duke@435 3852 }
duke@435 3853 JvmtiExport::enter_primordial_phase();
duke@435 3854 }
duke@435 3855
duke@435 3856 extern "C" {
duke@435 3857 typedef void (JNICALL *Agent_OnUnload_t)(JavaVM *);
duke@435 3858 }
duke@435 3859
duke@435 3860 void Threads::shutdown_vm_agents() {
duke@435 3861 // Send any Agent_OnUnload notifications
duke@435 3862 const char *on_unload_symbols[] = AGENT_ONUNLOAD_SYMBOLS;
duke@435 3863 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3864 for (AgentLibrary* agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3865
duke@435 3866 // Find the Agent_OnUnload function.
duke@435 3867 for (uint symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < ARRAY_SIZE(on_unload_symbols); symbol_index++) {
duke@435 3868 Agent_OnUnload_t unload_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Agent_OnUnload_t,
ikrylov@2322 3869 os::dll_lookup(agent->os_lib(), on_unload_symbols[symbol_index]));
duke@435 3870
duke@435 3871 // Invoke the Agent_OnUnload function
duke@435 3872 if (unload_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3873 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3874 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3875 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3876 (*unload_entry)(&main_vm);
duke@435 3877 break;
duke@435 3878 }
duke@435 3879 }
duke@435 3880 }
duke@435 3881 }
duke@435 3882
duke@435 3883 // Called for after the VM is initialized for -Xrun libraries which have not been converted to agent libraries
duke@435 3884 // Invokes JVM_OnLoad
duke@435 3885 void Threads::create_vm_init_libraries() {
duke@435 3886 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
duke@435 3887 AgentLibrary* agent;
duke@435 3888
duke@435 3889 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
duke@435 3890 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent);
duke@435 3891
duke@435 3892 if (on_load_entry != NULL) {
duke@435 3893 // Invoke the JVM_OnLoad function
duke@435 3894 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3895 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
duke@435 3896 HandleMark hm(thread);
duke@435 3897 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL);
duke@435 3898 if (err != JNI_OK) {
duke@435 3899 vm_exit_during_initialization("-Xrun library failed to init", agent->name());
duke@435 3900 }
duke@435 3901 } else {
duke@435 3902 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad function in -Xrun library", agent->name());
duke@435 3903 }
duke@435 3904 }
duke@435 3905 }
duke@435 3906
duke@435 3907 // Last thread running calls java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown()
duke@435 3908 void JavaThread::invoke_shutdown_hooks() {
duke@435 3909 HandleMark hm(this);
duke@435 3910
duke@435 3911 // We could get here with a pending exception, if so clear it now.
duke@435 3912 if (this->has_pending_exception()) {
duke@435 3913 this->clear_pending_exception();
duke@435 3914 }
duke@435 3915
duke@435 3916 EXCEPTION_MARK;
coleenp@4037 3917 Klass* k =
coleenp@2497 3918 SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_Shutdown(),
duke@435 3919 THREAD);
duke@435 3920 if (k != NULL) {
duke@435 3921 // SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null will return null if there was
duke@435 3922 // an exception. If we cannot load the Shutdown class, just don't
duke@435 3923 // call Shutdown.shutdown() at all. This will mean the shutdown hooks
duke@435 3924 // and finalizers (if runFinalizersOnExit is set) won't be run.
duke@435 3925 // Note that if a shutdown hook was registered or runFinalizersOnExit
duke@435 3926 // was called, the Shutdown class would have already been loaded
duke@435 3927 // (Runtime.addShutdownHook and runFinalizersOnExit will load it).
duke@435 3928 instanceKlassHandle shutdown_klass (THREAD, k);
duke@435 3929 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
duke@435 3930 JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
duke@435 3931 shutdown_klass,
coleenp@2497 3932 vmSymbols::shutdown_method_name(),
coleenp@2497 3933 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
duke@435 3934 THREAD);
duke@435 3935 }
duke@435 3936 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
duke@435 3937 }
duke@435 3938
duke@435 3939 // Threads::destroy_vm() is normally called from jni_DestroyJavaVM() when
duke@435 3940 // the program falls off the end of main(). Another VM exit path is through
duke@435 3941 // vm_exit() when the program calls System.exit() to return a value or when
duke@435 3942 // there is a serious error in VM. The two shutdown paths are not exactly
duke@435 3943 // the same, but they share Shutdown.shutdown() at Java level and before_exit()
duke@435 3944 // and VM_Exit op at VM level.
duke@435 3945 //
duke@435 3946 // Shutdown sequence:
zgu@3900 3947 // + Shutdown native memory tracking if it is on
duke@435 3948 // + Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3949 // <-- every thing is still working at this moment -->
duke@435 3950 // + Call java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown(), which will invoke Java level
duke@435 3951 // shutdown hooks, run finalizers if finalization-on-exit
duke@435 3952 // + Call before_exit(), prepare for VM exit
duke@435 3953 // > run VM level shutdown hooks (they are registered through JVM_OnExit(),
duke@435 3954 // currently the only user of this mechanism is File.deleteOnExit())
duke@435 3955 // > stop flat profiler, StatSampler, watcher thread, CMS threads,
duke@435 3956 // post thread end and vm death events to JVMTI,
duke@435 3957 // stop signal thread
duke@435 3958 // + Call JavaThread::exit(), it will:
duke@435 3959 // > release JNI handle blocks, remove stack guard pages
duke@435 3960 // > remove this thread from Threads list
duke@435 3961 // <-- no more Java code from this thread after this point -->
duke@435 3962 // + Stop VM thread, it will bring the remaining VM to a safepoint and stop
duke@435 3963 // the compiler threads at safepoint
duke@435 3964 // <-- do not use anything that could get blocked by Safepoint -->
duke@435 3965 // + Disable tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 3966 // + Set _vm_exited flag for threads that are still running native code
duke@435 3967 // + Delete this thread
duke@435 3968 // + Call exit_globals()
duke@435 3969 // > deletes tty
duke@435 3970 // > deletes PerfMemory resources
duke@435 3971 // + Return to caller
duke@435 3972
duke@435 3973 bool Threads::destroy_vm() {
duke@435 3974 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
duke@435 3975
coleenp@4037 3976 #ifdef ASSERT
coleenp@4037 3977 _vm_complete = false;
coleenp@4037 3978 #endif
duke@435 3979 // Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute
duke@435 3980 { MutexLocker nu(Threads_lock);
duke@435 3981 while (Threads::number_of_non_daemon_threads() > 1 )
duke@435 3982 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout,
duke@435 3983 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition.
duke@435 3984 //
duke@435 3985 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running and this thread is waiting
duke@435 3986 // for another non-daemon thread to finish, then the FlatProfiler
duke@435 3987 // is waiting for the external suspend request on this thread to
duke@435 3988 // complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will eventually
duke@435 3989 // timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a suspend-
duke@435 3990 // equivalent condition solves that timeout problem.
duke@435 3991 //
duke@435 3992 Threads_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0,
duke@435 3993 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag);
duke@435 3994 }
duke@435 3995
duke@435 3996 // Hang forever on exit if we are reporting an error.
duke@435 3997 if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) {
duke@435 3998 os::infinite_sleep();
duke@435 3999 }
sla@2584 4000 os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
duke@435 4001
duke@435 4002 if (JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) {
duke@435 4003 // We are the last thread running, so check if finalizers should be run.
duke@435 4004 // For 1.3 or later this is done in thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks()
duke@435 4005 HandleMark rm(thread);
duke@435 4006 Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
duke@435 4007 } else {
duke@435 4008 // run Java level shutdown hooks
duke@435 4009 thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks();
duke@435 4010 }
duke@435 4011
duke@435 4012 before_exit(thread);
duke@435 4013
duke@435 4014 thread->exit(true);
duke@435 4015
duke@435 4016 // Stop VM thread.
duke@435 4017 {
duke@435 4018 // 4945125 The vm thread comes to a safepoint during exit.
duke@435 4019 // GC vm_operations can get caught at the safepoint, and the
duke@435 4020 // heap is unparseable if they are caught. Grab the Heap_lock
duke@435 4021 // to prevent this. The GC vm_operations will not be able to
duke@435 4022 // queue until after the vm thread is dead.
ysr@2966 4023 // After this point, we'll never emerge out of the safepoint before
ysr@2966 4024 // the VM exits, so concurrent GC threads do not need to be explicitly
ysr@2966 4025 // stopped; they remain inactive until the process exits.
ysr@2966 4026 // Note: some concurrent G1 threads may be running during a safepoint,
ysr@2966 4027 // but these will not be accessing the heap, just some G1-specific side
ysr@2966 4028 // data structures that are not accessed by any other threads but them
ysr@2966 4029 // after this point in a terminal safepoint.
ysr@2966 4030
duke@435 4031 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
duke@435 4032
duke@435 4033 VMThread::wait_for_vm_thread_exit();
duke@435 4034 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "VM thread should exit at Safepoint");
duke@435 4035 VMThread::destroy();
duke@435 4036 }
duke@435 4037
duke@435 4038 // clean up ideal graph printers
duke@435 4039 #if defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(PRODUCT)
duke@435 4040 IdealGraphPrinter::clean_up();
duke@435 4041 #endif
duke@435 4042
duke@435 4043 // Now, all Java threads are gone except daemon threads. Daemon threads
duke@435 4044 // running Java code or in VM are stopped by the Safepoint. However,
duke@435 4045 // daemon threads executing native code are still running. But they
duke@435 4046 // will be stopped at native=>Java/VM barriers. Note that we can't
duke@435 4047 // simply kill or suspend them, as it is inherently deadlock-prone.
duke@435 4048
duke@435 4049 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 4050 // disable function tracing at JNI/JVM barriers
duke@435 4051 TraceJNICalls = false;
duke@435 4052 TraceJVMCalls = false;
duke@435 4053 TraceRuntimeCalls = false;
duke@435 4054 #endif
duke@435 4055
duke@435 4056 VM_Exit::set_vm_exited();
duke@435 4057
duke@435 4058 notify_vm_shutdown();
duke@435 4059
duke@435 4060 delete thread;
duke@435 4061
duke@435 4062 // exit_globals() will delete tty
duke@435 4063 exit_globals();
duke@435 4064
duke@435 4065 return true;
duke@435 4066 }
duke@435 4067
duke@435 4068
duke@435 4069 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version) {
duke@435 4070 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_1) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4071 return is_supported_jni_version(version);
duke@435 4072 }
duke@435 4073
duke@435 4074
duke@435 4075 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version(jint version) {
duke@435 4076 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_2) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4077 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_4) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4078 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_6) return JNI_TRUE;
duke@435 4079 return JNI_FALSE;
duke@435 4080 }
duke@435 4081
duke@435 4082
duke@435 4083 void Threads::add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon) {
duke@435 4084 // The threads lock must be owned at this point
duke@435 4085 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);
tonyp@2197 4086
tonyp@2197 4087 // See the comment for this method in thread.hpp for its purpose and
tonyp@2197 4088 // why it is called here.
tonyp@2197 4089 p->initialize_queues();
duke@435 4090 p->set_next(_thread_list);
duke@435 4091 _thread_list = p;
duke@435 4092 _number_of_threads++;
duke@435 4093 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4094 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4095 // Bootstrapping problem: threadObj can be null for initial
duke@435 4096 // JavaThread (or for threads attached via JNI)
duke@435 4097 if ((!force_daemon) && (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj))) {
duke@435 4098 _number_of_non_daemon_threads++;
duke@435 4099 daemon = false;
duke@435 4100 }
duke@435 4101
zgu@3900 4102 p->set_safepoint_visible(true);
zgu@3900 4103
duke@435 4104 ThreadService::add_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4105
duke@435 4106 // Possible GC point.
never@3499 4107 Events::log(p, "Thread added: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4108 }
duke@435 4109
duke@435 4110 void Threads::remove(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4111 // Extra scope needed for Thread_lock, so we can check
duke@435 4112 // that we do not remove thread without safepoint code notice
duke@435 4113 { MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
duke@435 4114
duke@435 4115 assert(includes(p), "p must be present");
duke@435 4116
duke@435 4117 JavaThread* current = _thread_list;
duke@435 4118 JavaThread* prev = NULL;
duke@435 4119
duke@435 4120 while (current != p) {
duke@435 4121 prev = current;
duke@435 4122 current = current->next();
duke@435 4123 }
duke@435 4124
duke@435 4125 if (prev) {
duke@435 4126 prev->set_next(current->next());
duke@435 4127 } else {
duke@435 4128 _thread_list = p->next();
duke@435 4129 }
duke@435 4130 _number_of_threads--;
duke@435 4131 oop threadObj = p->threadObj();
duke@435 4132 bool daemon = true;
duke@435 4133 if (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj)) {
duke@435 4134 _number_of_non_daemon_threads--;
duke@435 4135 daemon = false;
duke@435 4136
duke@435 4137 // Only one thread left, do a notify on the Threads_lock so a thread waiting
duke@435 4138 // on destroy_vm will wake up.
duke@435 4139 if (number_of_non_daemon_threads() == 1)
duke@435 4140 Threads_lock->notify_all();
duke@435 4141 }
duke@435 4142 ThreadService::remove_thread(p, daemon);
duke@435 4143
duke@435 4144 // Make sure that safepoint code disregard this thread. This is needed since
duke@435 4145 // the thread might mess around with locks after this point. This can cause it
duke@435 4146 // to do callbacks into the safepoint code. However, the safepoint code is not aware
duke@435 4147 // of this thread since it is removed from the queue.
duke@435 4148 p->set_terminated_value();
zgu@3900 4149
zgu@3900 4150 // Now, this thread is not visible to safepoint
zgu@3900 4151 p->set_safepoint_visible(false);
zgu@4193 4152 // once the thread becomes safepoint invisible, we can not use its per-thread
zgu@4193 4153 // recorder. And Threads::do_threads() no longer walks this thread, so we have
zgu@4193 4154 // to release its per-thread recorder here.
zgu@4193 4155 MemTracker::thread_exiting(p);
duke@435 4156 } // unlock Threads_lock
duke@435 4157
duke@435 4158 // Since Events::log uses a lock, we grab it outside the Threads_lock
never@3499 4159 Events::log(p, "Thread exited: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p);
duke@435 4160 }
duke@435 4161
duke@435 4162 // Threads_lock must be held when this is called (or must be called during a safepoint)
duke@435 4163 bool Threads::includes(JavaThread* p) {
duke@435 4164 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "sanity check");
duke@435 4165 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
duke@435 4166 if (q == p ) {
duke@435 4167 return true;
duke@435 4168 }
duke@435 4169 }
duke@435 4170 return false;
duke@435 4171 }
duke@435 4172
duke@435 4173 // Operations on the Threads list for GC. These are not explicitly locked,
duke@435 4174 // but the garbage collector must provide a safe context for them to run.
duke@435 4175 // In particular, these things should never be called when the Threads_lock
duke@435 4176 // is held by some other thread. (Note: the Safepoint abstraction also
duke@435 4177 // uses the Threads_lock to gurantee this property. It also makes sure that
duke@435 4178 // all threads gets blocked when exiting or starting).
duke@435 4179
stefank@4298 4180 void Threads::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4181 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
stefank@4298 4182 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4183 }
stefank@4298 4184 VMThread::vm_thread()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4185 }
duke@435 4186
stefank@4298 4187 void Threads::possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4188 // Introduce a mechanism allowing parallel threads to claim threads as
duke@435 4189 // root groups. Overhead should be small enough to use all the time,
duke@435 4190 // even in sequential code.
duke@435 4191 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
jmasa@3294 4192 // Cannot yet substitute active_workers for n_par_threads
jmasa@3294 4193 // because of G1CollectedHeap::verify() use of
jmasa@3294 4194 // SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(). n_par_threads == 0 will
jmasa@3294 4195 // turn off parallelism in process_strong_roots while active_workers
jmasa@3294 4196 // is being used for parallelism elsewhere.
jmasa@3294 4197 bool is_par = sh->n_par_threads() > 0;
jmasa@3294 4198 assert(!is_par ||
jmasa@3294 4199 (SharedHeap::heap()->n_par_threads() ==
jmasa@3294 4200 SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers()), "Mismatch");
duke@435 4201 int cp = SharedHeap::heap()->strong_roots_parity();
duke@435 4202 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4203 if (p->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
stefank@4298 4204 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
duke@435 4205 }
duke@435 4206 }
duke@435 4207 VMThread* vmt = VMThread::vm_thread();
johnc@3175 4208 if (vmt->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) {
stefank@4298 4209 vmt->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf);
johnc@3175 4210 }
duke@435 4211 }
duke@435 4212
jprovino@4542 4213 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4214 // Used by ParallelScavenge
duke@435 4215 void Threads::create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4216 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4217 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(p));
duke@435 4218 }
duke@435 4219 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4220 }
duke@435 4221
duke@435 4222 // Used by Parallel Old
duke@435 4223 void Threads::create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) {
duke@435 4224 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4225 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(p));
duke@435 4226 }
duke@435 4227 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(VMThread::vm_thread()));
duke@435 4228 }
jprovino@4542 4229 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4230
jrose@1424 4231 void Threads::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
duke@435 4232 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
jrose@1424 4233 p->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4234 }
jrose@1424 4235 VMThread::vm_thread()->nmethods_do(cf);
duke@435 4236 }
duke@435 4237
coleenp@4037 4238 void Threads::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
coleenp@4037 4239 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
coleenp@4037 4240 p->metadata_do(f);
coleenp@4037 4241 }
coleenp@4037 4242 }
coleenp@4037 4243
duke@435 4244 void Threads::gc_epilogue() {
duke@435 4245 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4246 p->gc_epilogue();
duke@435 4247 }
duke@435 4248 }
duke@435 4249
duke@435 4250 void Threads::gc_prologue() {
duke@435 4251 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4252 p->gc_prologue();
duke@435 4253 }
duke@435 4254 }
duke@435 4255
duke@435 4256 void Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() {
duke@435 4257 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4258 p->deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
duke@435 4259 }
duke@435 4260 }
duke@435 4261
duke@435 4262
duke@435 4263 // Get count Java threads that are waiting to enter the specified monitor.
duke@435 4264 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* Threads::get_pending_threads(int count,
duke@435 4265 address monitor, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4266 assert(doLock || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4267 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4268 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* result = new GrowableArray<JavaThread*>(count);
duke@435 4269
duke@435 4270 int i = 0;
duke@435 4271 {
duke@435 4272 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4273 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4274 if (p->is_Compiler_thread()) continue;
duke@435 4275
duke@435 4276 address pending = (address)p->current_pending_monitor();
duke@435 4277 if (pending == monitor) { // found a match
duke@435 4278 if (i < count) result->append(p); // save the first count matches
duke@435 4279 i++;
duke@435 4280 }
duke@435 4281 }
duke@435 4282 }
duke@435 4283 return result;
duke@435 4284 }
duke@435 4285
duke@435 4286
duke@435 4287 JavaThread *Threads::owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner, bool doLock) {
duke@435 4288 assert(doLock ||
duke@435 4289 Threads_lock->owned_by_self() ||
duke@435 4290 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
duke@435 4291 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint");
duke@435 4292
duke@435 4293 // NULL owner means not locked so we can skip the search
duke@435 4294 if (owner == NULL) return NULL;
duke@435 4295
duke@435 4296 {
duke@435 4297 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4298 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4299 // first, see if owner is the address of a Java thread
duke@435 4300 if (owner == (address)p) return p;
duke@435 4301 }
duke@435 4302 }
duke@435 4303 assert(UseHeavyMonitors == false, "Did not find owning Java thread with UseHeavyMonitors enabled");
duke@435 4304 if (UseHeavyMonitors) return NULL;
duke@435 4305
duke@435 4306 //
duke@435 4307 // If we didn't find a matching Java thread and we didn't force use of
duke@435 4308 // heavyweight monitors, then the owner is the stack address of the
duke@435 4309 // Lock Word in the owning Java thread's stack.
duke@435 4310 //
duke@435 4311 JavaThread* the_owner = NULL;
duke@435 4312 {
duke@435 4313 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL);
duke@435 4314 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) {
xlu@1137 4315 if (q->is_lock_owned(owner)) {
duke@435 4316 the_owner = q;
xlu@1137 4317 break;
duke@435 4318 }
duke@435 4319 }
duke@435 4320 }
duke@435 4321 assert(the_owner != NULL, "Did not find owning Java thread for lock word address");
duke@435 4322 return the_owner;
duke@435 4323 }
duke@435 4324
duke@435 4325 // Threads::print_on() is called at safepoint by VM_PrintThreads operation.
duke@435 4326 void Threads::print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4327 char buf[32];
duke@435 4328 st->print_cr(os::local_time_string(buf, sizeof(buf)));
duke@435 4329
duke@435 4330 st->print_cr("Full thread dump %s (%s %s):",
duke@435 4331 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
duke@435 4332 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
duke@435 4333 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string()
duke@435 4334 );
duke@435 4335 st->cr();
duke@435 4336
jprovino@4542 4337 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4338 // Dump concurrent locks
duke@435 4339 ConcurrentLocksDump concurrent_locks;
duke@435 4340 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4341 concurrent_locks.dump_at_safepoint();
duke@435 4342 }
jprovino@4542 4343 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4344
duke@435 4345 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4346 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 4347 p->print_on(st);
duke@435 4348 if (print_stacks) {
duke@435 4349 if (internal_format) {
duke@435 4350 p->trace_stack();
duke@435 4351 } else {
duke@435 4352 p->print_stack_on(st);
duke@435 4353 }
duke@435 4354 }
duke@435 4355 st->cr();
jprovino@4542 4356 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4357 if (print_concurrent_locks) {
duke@435 4358 concurrent_locks.print_locks_on(p, st);
duke@435 4359 }
jprovino@4542 4360 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
duke@435 4361 }
duke@435 4362
duke@435 4363 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on(st);
duke@435 4364 st->cr();
duke@435 4365 Universe::heap()->print_gc_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4366 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
dholmes@4077 4367 if (wt != NULL) {
dholmes@4077 4368 wt->print_on(st);
dholmes@4077 4369 st->cr();
dholmes@4077 4370 }
duke@435 4371 CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(st);
duke@435 4372 st->flush();
duke@435 4373 }
duke@435 4374
duke@435 4375 // Threads::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. It's possible
duke@435 4376 // that VM is not at safepoint and/or current thread is inside signal handler.
duke@435 4377 // Don't print stack trace, as the stack may not be walkable. Don't allocate
duke@435 4378 // memory (even in resource area), it might deadlock the error handler.
duke@435 4379 void Threads::print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen) {
duke@435 4380 bool found_current = false;
duke@435 4381 st->print_cr("Java Threads: ( => current thread )");
duke@435 4382 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(thread) {
duke@435 4383 bool is_current = (current == thread);
duke@435 4384 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4385
duke@435 4386 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4387
duke@435 4388 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, thread);
duke@435 4389 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4390 thread->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4391 st->cr();
duke@435 4392 }
duke@435 4393 st->cr();
duke@435 4394
duke@435 4395 st->print_cr("Other Threads:");
duke@435 4396 if (VMThread::vm_thread()) {
duke@435 4397 bool is_current = (current == VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4398 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4399 st->print("%s", current == VMThread::vm_thread() ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4400
duke@435 4401 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, VMThread::vm_thread());
duke@435 4402 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4403 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4404 st->cr();
duke@435 4405 }
duke@435 4406 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
duke@435 4407 if (wt != NULL) {
duke@435 4408 bool is_current = (current == wt);
duke@435 4409 found_current = found_current || is_current;
duke@435 4410 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " ");
duke@435 4411
duke@435 4412 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, wt);
duke@435 4413 st->print(" ");
duke@435 4414 wt->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4415 st->cr();
duke@435 4416 }
duke@435 4417 if (!found_current) {
duke@435 4418 st->cr();
duke@435 4419 st->print("=>" PTR_FORMAT " (exited) ", current);
duke@435 4420 current->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen);
duke@435 4421 st->cr();
duke@435 4422 }
duke@435 4423 }
duke@435 4424
acorn@2233 4425 // Internal SpinLock and Mutex
acorn@2233 4426 // Based on ParkEvent
acorn@2233 4427
acorn@2233 4428 // Ad-hoc mutual exclusion primitives: SpinLock and Mux
duke@435 4429 //
acorn@2233 4430 // We employ SpinLocks _only for low-contention, fixed-length
acorn@2233 4431 // short-duration critical sections where we're concerned
acorn@2233 4432 // about native mutex_t or HotSpot Mutex:: latency.
acorn@2233 4433 // The mux construct provides a spin-then-block mutual exclusion
acorn@2233 4434 // mechanism.
duke@435 4435 //
acorn@2233 4436 // Testing has shown that contention on the ListLock guarding gFreeList
acorn@2233 4437 // is common. If we implement ListLock as a simple SpinLock it's common
acorn@2233 4438 // for the JVM to devolve to yielding with little progress. This is true
acorn@2233 4439 // despite the fact that the critical sections protected by ListLock are
acorn@2233 4440 // extremely short.
duke@435 4441 //
acorn@2233 4442 // TODO-FIXME: ListLock should be of type SpinLock.
acorn@2233 4443 // We should make this a 1st-class type, integrated into the lock
acorn@2233 4444 // hierarchy as leaf-locks. Critically, the SpinLock structure
acorn@2233 4445 // should have sufficient padding to avoid false-sharing and excessive
acorn@2233 4446 // cache-coherency traffic.
acorn@2233 4447
acorn@2233 4448
acorn@2233 4449 typedef volatile int SpinLockT ;
acorn@2233 4450
acorn@2233 4451 void Thread::SpinAcquire (volatile int * adr, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4452 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4453 return ; // normal fast-path return
acorn@2233 4454 }
acorn@2233 4455
acorn@2233 4456 // Slow-path : We've encountered contention -- Spin/Yield/Block strategy.
acorn@2233 4457 TEVENT (SpinAcquire - ctx) ;
acorn@2233 4458 int ctr = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4459 int Yields = 0 ;
duke@435 4460 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4461 while (*adr != 0) {
acorn@2233 4462 ++ctr ;
acorn@2233 4463 if ((ctr & 0xFFF) == 0 || !os::is_MP()) {
acorn@2233 4464 if (Yields > 5) {
acorn@2233 4465 // Consider using a simple NakedSleep() instead.
acorn@2233 4466 // Then SpinAcquire could be called by non-JVM threads
acorn@2233 4467 Thread::current()->_ParkEvent->park(1) ;
acorn@2233 4468 } else {
acorn@2233 4469 os::NakedYield() ;
acorn@2233 4470 ++Yields ;
acorn@2233 4471 }
acorn@2233 4472 } else {
acorn@2233 4473 SpinPause() ;
duke@435 4474 }
acorn@2233 4475 }
acorn@2233 4476 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) return ;
duke@435 4477 }
duke@435 4478 }
duke@435 4479
acorn@2233 4480 void Thread::SpinRelease (volatile int * adr) {
acorn@2233 4481 assert (*adr != 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4482 OrderAccess::fence() ; // guarantee at least release consistency.
acorn@2233 4483 // Roach-motel semantics.
acorn@2233 4484 // It's safe if subsequent LDs and STs float "up" into the critical section,
acorn@2233 4485 // but prior LDs and STs within the critical section can't be allowed
acorn@2233 4486 // to reorder or float past the ST that releases the lock.
acorn@2233 4487 *adr = 0 ;
duke@435 4488 }
duke@435 4489
acorn@2233 4490 // muxAcquire and muxRelease:
acorn@2233 4491 //
acorn@2233 4492 // * muxAcquire and muxRelease support a single-word lock-word construct.
acorn@2233 4493 // The LSB of the word is set IFF the lock is held.
acorn@2233 4494 // The remainder of the word points to the head of a singly-linked list
acorn@2233 4495 // of threads blocked on the lock.
acorn@2233 4496 //
acorn@2233 4497 // * The current implementation of muxAcquire-muxRelease uses its own
acorn@2233 4498 // dedicated Thread._MuxEvent instance. If we're interested in
acorn@2233 4499 // minimizing the peak number of extant ParkEvent instances then
acorn@2233 4500 // we could eliminate _MuxEvent and "borrow" _ParkEvent as long
acorn@2233 4501 // as certain invariants were satisfied. Specifically, care would need
acorn@2233 4502 // to be taken with regards to consuming unpark() "permits".
acorn@2233 4503 // A safe rule of thumb is that a thread would never call muxAcquire()
acorn@2233 4504 // if it's enqueued (cxq, EntryList, WaitList, etc) and will subsequently
acorn@2233 4505 // park(). Otherwise the _ParkEvent park() operation in muxAcquire() could
acorn@2233 4506 // consume an unpark() permit intended for monitorenter, for instance.
acorn@2233 4507 // One way around this would be to widen the restricted-range semaphore
acorn@2233 4508 // implemented in park(). Another alternative would be to provide
acorn@2233 4509 // multiple instances of the PlatformEvent() for each thread. One
acorn@2233 4510 // instance would be dedicated to muxAcquire-muxRelease, for instance.
acorn@2233 4511 //
acorn@2233 4512 // * Usage:
acorn@2233 4513 // -- Only as leaf locks
acorn@2233 4514 // -- for short-term locking only as muxAcquire does not perform
acorn@2233 4515 // thread state transitions.
acorn@2233 4516 //
acorn@2233 4517 // Alternatives:
acorn@2233 4518 // * We could implement muxAcquire and muxRelease with MCS or CLH locks
acorn@2233 4519 // but with parking or spin-then-park instead of pure spinning.
acorn@2233 4520 // * Use Taura-Oyama-Yonenzawa locks.
acorn@2233 4521 // * It's possible to construct a 1-0 lock if we encode the lockword as
acorn@2233 4522 // (List,LockByte). Acquire will CAS the full lockword while Release
acorn@2233 4523 // will STB 0 into the LockByte. The 1-0 scheme admits stranding, so
acorn@2233 4524 // acquiring threads use timers (ParkTimed) to detect and recover from
acorn@2233 4525 // the stranding window. Thread/Node structures must be aligned on 256-byte
acorn@2233 4526 // boundaries by using placement-new.
acorn@2233 4527 // * Augment MCS with advisory back-link fields maintained with CAS().
acorn@2233 4528 // Pictorially: LockWord -> T1 <-> T2 <-> T3 <-> ... <-> Tn <-> Owner.
acorn@2233 4529 // The validity of the backlinks must be ratified before we trust the value.
acorn@2233 4530 // If the backlinks are invalid the exiting thread must back-track through the
acorn@2233 4531 // the forward links, which are always trustworthy.
acorn@2233 4532 // * Add a successor indication. The LockWord is currently encoded as
acorn@2233 4533 // (List, LOCKBIT:1). We could also add a SUCCBIT or an explicit _succ variable
acorn@2233 4534 // to provide the usual futile-wakeup optimization.
acorn@2233 4535 // See RTStt for details.
acorn@2233 4536 // * Consider schedctl.sc_nopreempt to cover the critical section.
acorn@2233 4537 //
acorn@2233 4538
acorn@2233 4539
acorn@2233 4540 typedef volatile intptr_t MutexT ; // Mux Lock-word
acorn@2233 4541 enum MuxBits { LOCKBIT = 1 } ;
acorn@2233 4542
acorn@2233 4543 void Thread::muxAcquire (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * LockName) {
acorn@2233 4544 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4545 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4546 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4547 return ;
acorn@2233 4548 }
acorn@2233 4549
acorn@2233 4550 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4551 ParkEvent * const Self = Thread::current()->_MuxEvent ;
acorn@2233 4552 assert ((intptr_t(Self) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
duke@435 4553 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4554 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4555
acorn@2233 4556 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4557 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4558 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4559 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4560 return ;
acorn@2233 4561 }
acorn@2233 4562 }
acorn@2233 4563
acorn@2233 4564 Self->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4565 Self->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4566 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4567 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4568 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4569 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4570 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4571 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4572 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4573 Self->OnList = 0 ; // hygiene - allows stronger asserts
acorn@2233 4574 return ;
acorn@2233 4575 }
acorn@2233 4576 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
duke@435 4577 }
acorn@2233 4578 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4579 Self->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4580 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(Self)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4581 }
acorn@2233 4582
acorn@2233 4583 while (Self->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4584 Self->park() ;
acorn@2233 4585 }
duke@435 4586 }
duke@435 4587 }
duke@435 4588
acorn@2233 4589 void Thread::muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) {
acorn@2233 4590 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ;
acorn@2233 4591 if (w == 0) return ;
acorn@2233 4592 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4593 return ;
acorn@2233 4594 }
acorn@2233 4595
acorn@2233 4596 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ;
acorn@2233 4597 ParkEvent * ReleaseAfter = NULL ;
acorn@2233 4598 if (ev == NULL) {
acorn@2233 4599 ev = ReleaseAfter = ParkEvent::Allocate (NULL) ;
acorn@2233 4600 }
acorn@2233 4601 assert ((intptr_t(ev) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4602 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4603 guarantee (ev->OnList == 0, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4604 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ;
acorn@2233 4605
acorn@2233 4606 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy
acorn@2233 4607 while (--its >= 0) {
acorn@2233 4608 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4609 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4610 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4611 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4612 }
acorn@2233 4613 return ;
acorn@2233 4614 }
acorn@2233 4615 }
acorn@2233 4616
acorn@2233 4617 ev->reset() ;
acorn@2233 4618 ev->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ;
acorn@2233 4619 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent
acorn@2233 4620 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value.
acorn@2233 4621 OrderAccess::fence();
acorn@2233 4622 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4623 w = *Lock ;
acorn@2233 4624 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) {
acorn@2233 4625 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) {
acorn@2233 4626 ev->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4627 // We call ::Release while holding the outer lock, thus
acorn@2233 4628 // artificially lengthening the critical section.
acorn@2233 4629 // Consider deferring the ::Release() until the subsequent unlock(),
acorn@2233 4630 // after we've dropped the outer lock.
acorn@2233 4631 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) {
acorn@2233 4632 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ;
acorn@2233 4633 }
acorn@2233 4634 return ;
acorn@2233 4635 }
acorn@2233 4636 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry
acorn@2233 4637 }
acorn@2233 4638 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4639 ev->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT );
acorn@2233 4640 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(ev)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ;
acorn@2233 4641 }
acorn@2233 4642
acorn@2233 4643 while (ev->OnList != 0) {
acorn@2233 4644 ev->park() ;
acorn@2233 4645 }
acorn@2233 4646 }
acorn@2233 4647 }
acorn@2233 4648
acorn@2233 4649 // Release() must extract a successor from the list and then wake that thread.
acorn@2233 4650 // It can "pop" the front of the list or use a detach-modify-reattach (DMR) scheme
acorn@2233 4651 // similar to that used by ParkEvent::Allocate() and ::Release(). DMR-based
acorn@2233 4652 // Release() would :
acorn@2233 4653 // (A) CAS() or swap() null to *Lock, releasing the lock and detaching the list.
acorn@2233 4654 // (B) Extract a successor from the private list "in-hand"
acorn@2233 4655 // (C) attempt to CAS() the residual back into *Lock over null.
acorn@2233 4656 // If there were any newly arrived threads and the CAS() would fail.
acorn@2233 4657 // In that case Release() would detach the RATs, re-merge the list in-hand
acorn@2233 4658 // with the RATs and repeat as needed. Alternately, Release() might
acorn@2233 4659 // detach and extract a successor, but then pass the residual list to the wakee.
acorn@2233 4660 // The wakee would be responsible for reattaching and remerging before it
acorn@2233 4661 // competed for the lock.
acorn@2233 4662 //
acorn@2233 4663 // Both "pop" and DMR are immune from ABA corruption -- there can be
acorn@2233 4664 // multiple concurrent pushers, but only one popper or detacher.
acorn@2233 4665 // This implementation pops from the head of the list. This is unfair,
acorn@2233 4666 // but tends to provide excellent throughput as hot threads remain hot.
acorn@2233 4667 // (We wake recently run threads first).
acorn@2233 4668
acorn@2233 4669 void Thread::muxRelease (volatile intptr_t * Lock) {
acorn@2233 4670 for (;;) {
acorn@2233 4671 const intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (0, Lock, LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4672 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4673 if (w == LOCKBIT) return ;
acorn@2233 4674 ParkEvent * List = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT) ;
acorn@2233 4675 assert (List != NULL, "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4676 assert (List->OnList == intptr_t(Lock), "invariant") ;
acorn@2233 4677 ParkEvent * nxt = List->ListNext ;
acorn@2233 4678
acorn@2233 4679 // The following CAS() releases the lock and pops the head element.
acorn@2233 4680 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(nxt), Lock, w) != w) {
acorn@2233 4681 continue ;
acorn@2233 4682 }
acorn@2233 4683 List->OnList = 0 ;
acorn@2233 4684 OrderAccess::fence() ;
acorn@2233 4685 List->unpark () ;
acorn@2233 4686 return ;
acorn@2233 4687 }
acorn@2233 4688 }
acorn@2233 4689
acorn@2233 4690
duke@435 4691 void Threads::verify() {
duke@435 4692 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) {
duke@435 4693 p->verify();
duke@435 4694 }
duke@435 4695 VMThread* thread = VMThread::vm_thread();
duke@435 4696 if (thread != NULL) thread->verify();
duke@435 4697 }

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