src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Sun, 01 Apr 2012 17:04:26 -0400

author
acorn
date
Sun, 01 Apr 2012 17:04:26 -0400
changeset 3686
749b1464aa81
parent 3538
d903bf750e9f
child 3767
9d679effd28c
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

duke@435 1 /*
never@3499 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
stefank@2314 34 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
stefank@2314 35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 36 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 37 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "memory/space.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
stefank@2314 43 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 44 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
stefank@2314 46 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 47 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
stefank@2314 48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
stefank@2314 49 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
stefank@2314 50 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 51 #endif
stefank@2314 52 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
stefank@2314 53 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 54 #endif
stefank@2314 55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
stefank@2314 56 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 57 #endif
never@3156 58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
never@3156 59 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 60 #endif
duke@435 61
duke@435 62 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
duke@435 63 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
duke@435 64 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
duke@435 65
jmasa@1822 66 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
jmasa@1822 67 #ifdef ASSERT
jmasa@1822 68 if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
jmasa@1822 69 assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
jmasa@1822 70 }
jmasa@1822 71 #endif
jmasa@1822 72
duke@435 73 // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
duke@435 74 assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
ysr@888 75 assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
duke@435 76 _ref_processor = rp;
ysr@892 77 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 78
duke@435 79 TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 80
duke@435 81 // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
duke@435 82 // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
duke@435 83 CodeCache::gc_prologue();
duke@435 84 Threads::gc_prologue();
duke@435 85
duke@435 86 // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
duke@435 87 // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
duke@435 88 gch->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
duke@435 89
duke@435 90 // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
duke@435 91 size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
duke@435 92
duke@435 93 // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
duke@435 94 // also being collected.
duke@435 95 assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
duke@435 96 "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
duke@435 97
duke@435 98 // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
duke@435 99 // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
duke@435 100 // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
duke@435 101 gch->save_used_regions(level, true /* perm */);
duke@435 102
duke@435 103 allocate_stacks();
duke@435 104
duke@435 105 mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 106
duke@435 107 mark_sweep_phase2();
duke@435 108
duke@435 109 // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
duke@435 110 COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
duke@435 111 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 mark_sweep_phase3(level);
duke@435 114
duke@435 115 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
duke@435 116 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
coleenp@548 117 guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
duke@435 118 }
duke@435 119 )
duke@435 120
duke@435 121 mark_sweep_phase4();
duke@435 122
duke@435 123 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
duke@435 124 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
duke@435 125 guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
duke@435 126 "should be the same size");
duke@435 127 }
duke@435 128 )
duke@435 129
duke@435 130 restore_marks();
duke@435 131
duke@435 132 // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
duke@435 133 // (Should this be in general part?)
duke@435 134 gch->save_marks();
duke@435 135
duke@435 136 deallocate_stacks();
duke@435 137
duke@435 138 // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
duke@435 139 // one, then we can clear the card table. Otherwise, we must invalidate
duke@435 140 // it (consider all cards dirty). In the future, we might consider doing
duke@435 141 // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
duke@435 142 bool all_empty = true;
duke@435 143 for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
duke@435 144 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
duke@435 145 all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
duke@435 146 }
duke@435 147 GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
duke@435 148 // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
duke@435 149 if (all_empty) {
duke@435 150 // We've evacuated all generations below us.
duke@435 151 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
duke@435 152 rs->clear_into_younger(g, true /* perm */);
duke@435 153 } else {
duke@435 154 // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
duke@435 155 // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
duke@435 156 // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
duke@435 157 rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
duke@435 158 true /* younger */,
duke@435 159 true /* perm */);
duke@435 160 }
duke@435 161
duke@435 162 Threads::gc_epilogue();
duke@435 163 CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
kamg@2467 164 JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
duke@435 165
duke@435 166 if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
duke@435 167 gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
duke@435 168 }
duke@435 169
duke@435 170 // refs processing: clean slate
duke@435 171 _ref_processor = NULL;
duke@435 172
duke@435 173 // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
duke@435 174 // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
duke@435 175 Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
duke@435 176
duke@435 177 // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
duke@435 178 // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
johnc@3538 179 // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
johnc@3538 180 // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
johnc@3538 181 // does not guarantee monotonicity.
johnc@3538 182 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
johnc@3538 183 gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
duke@435 184 }
duke@435 185
duke@435 186 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
duke@435 187 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 188 // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
duke@435 189 // allocation.
duke@435 190 ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
duke@435 191
duke@435 192 // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
duke@435 193 // revert to malloc.
duke@435 194 if (scratch != NULL) {
duke@435 195 _preserved_count_max =
duke@435 196 scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
duke@435 197 } else {
duke@435 198 _preserved_count_max = 0;
duke@435 199 }
duke@435 200
duke@435 201 _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
duke@435 202 _preserved_count = 0;
duke@435 203
duke@435 204 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
duke@435 205 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
coleenp@548 206 _root_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
coleenp@548 207 _other_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
coleenp@548 208 _adjusted_pointers = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
duke@435 209 _live_oops = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
duke@435 210 _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
duke@435 211 _live_oops_size = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 212 }
duke@435 213 if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
duke@435 214 if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
duke@435 215 _cur_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 216 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 217 _cur_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 218 _last_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 219 _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 220 _last_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 221 } else {
duke@435 222 _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
duke@435 223 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
duke@435 224 _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
duke@435 225 }
duke@435 226 }
duke@435 227 #endif
duke@435 228 }
duke@435 229
duke@435 230
duke@435 231 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
tonyp@791 232 if (!UseG1GC) {
tonyp@791 233 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
tonyp@791 234 gch->release_scratch();
tonyp@791 235 }
jmasa@698 236
jcoomes@2191 237 _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 238 _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 239 _marking_stack.clear();
jcoomes@2191 240 _objarray_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 241 _revisit_klass_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 242 _revisit_mdo_stack.clear(true);
duke@435 243
duke@435 244 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
duke@435 245 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
duke@435 246 delete _root_refs_stack;
duke@435 247 delete _other_refs_stack;
duke@435 248 delete _adjusted_pointers;
duke@435 249 delete _live_oops;
duke@435 250 delete _live_oops_size;
duke@435 251 delete _live_oops_moved_to;
duke@435 252 _live_oops_index = 0;
duke@435 253 _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
duke@435 254 }
duke@435 255 #endif
duke@435 256 }
duke@435 257
duke@435 258 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
duke@435 259 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
duke@435 260 // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
duke@435 261 TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 262 trace(" 1");
duke@435 263
duke@435 264 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 265
duke@435 266 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 267
duke@435 268 // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
duke@435 269 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
duke@435 270 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
duke@435 271 // are run.
duke@435 272 follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 273
duke@435 274 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
duke@435 275 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
jrose@1424 276 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
duke@435 277 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
duke@435 278 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
jrose@1424 279 &follow_root_closure,
jrose@1424 280 true, // walk code active on stacks
jrose@1424 281 &follow_root_closure);
duke@435 282
duke@435 283 // Process reference objects found during marking
duke@435 284 {
ysr@892 285 ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 286 ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
ysr@888 287 &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
duke@435 288 }
duke@435 289
duke@435 290 // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
duke@435 291 bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
duke@435 292
duke@435 293 // Follow code cache roots
duke@435 294 CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
duke@435 295 follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
duke@435 296
duke@435 297 // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
duke@435 298 follow_weak_klass_links();
jcoomes@2191 299 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
duke@435 300
ysr@1376 301 // Visit memoized MDO's and clear any unmarked weak refs
ysr@1376 302 follow_mdo_weak_refs();
jcoomes@2191 303 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
ysr@1376 304
coleenp@2497 305 // Visit interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
duke@435 306 StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
coleenp@2497 307 // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
coleenp@2497 308 SymbolTable::unlink();
duke@435 309
jcoomes@2191 310 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
duke@435 311 }
duke@435 312
duke@435 313
duke@435 314 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
duke@435 315 // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
duke@435 316
duke@435 317 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
duke@435 318 // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
duke@435 319 // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
duke@435 320 // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
duke@435 321 // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
duke@435 322 // need the klassOop!
duke@435 323 //
duke@435 324 // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
duke@435 325 // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
duke@435 326 // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
duke@435 327
duke@435 328 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 329 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 330
duke@435 331 TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 332 trace("2");
duke@435 333
duke@435 334 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 335
duke@435 336 gch->prepare_for_compaction();
duke@435 337
duke@435 338 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(_live_oops_index_at_perm = _live_oops_index);
duke@435 339 CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
duke@435 340 pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
duke@435 341 }
duke@435 342
duke@435 343 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
duke@435 344 public:
duke@435 345 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
duke@435 346 gen->adjust_pointers();
duke@435 347 }
duke@435 348 };
duke@435 349
duke@435 350 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
duke@435 351 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 352 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 353
duke@435 354 // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
duke@435 355 TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 356 trace("3");
duke@435 357
duke@435 358 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 359
duke@435 360 // Needs to be done before the system dictionary is adjusted.
duke@435 361 pg->pre_adjust_pointers();
duke@435 362
duke@435 363 // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
duke@435 364 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
duke@435 365 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
duke@435 366 // are run.
duke@435 367 adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 368 adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 369
duke@435 370 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
duke@435 371 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
jrose@1424 372 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
duke@435 373 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
duke@435 374 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
duke@435 375 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 376 false, // do not walk code
duke@435 377 &adjust_root_pointer_closure);
duke@435 378
duke@435 379 // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots. (All of which should
duke@435 380 // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
jrose@1424 381 CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 382 /*do_marking=*/ false);
duke@435 383 gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 384 &adjust_code_pointer_closure,
duke@435 385 &adjust_pointer_closure);
duke@435 386
duke@435 387 adjust_marks();
duke@435 388 GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
duke@435 389 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
duke@435 390 pg->adjust_pointers();
duke@435 391 }
duke@435 392
duke@435 393 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
duke@435 394 public:
duke@435 395 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
duke@435 396 gen->compact();
duke@435 397 }
duke@435 398 };
duke@435 399
duke@435 400 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
duke@435 401 // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
duke@435 402
duke@435 403 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
duke@435 404 // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
duke@435 405 // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
duke@435 406 // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
duke@435 407
duke@435 408 // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
duke@435 409 // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
duke@435 410 // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
duke@435 411 // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
duke@435 412 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 413 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 414
duke@435 415 TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 416 trace("4");
duke@435 417
duke@435 418 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(true));
duke@435 419
duke@435 420 pg->compact();
duke@435 421
duke@435 422 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 423
duke@435 424 GenCompactClosure blk;
duke@435 425 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
duke@435 426
duke@435 427 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
duke@435 428
duke@435 429 pg->post_compact(); // Shared spaces verification.
duke@435 430 }

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